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<document id="5F7DD3F16B0FBA81037F0D070F338165" ID="10.11646/zootaxa.4186.1.1" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4186.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="5b97cddd-5284-4a6b-8693-898864fb4711" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="165288" ID-ZooBank="029B675F-776C-4CD6-9992-FA05AEADFA7B" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1478591433021" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Negri, Mauro Pietro &amp; Corselli, Cesare" docDate="2016" docId="03C587A5FFD3F96DFF3BFBFC6210FDD1" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4186.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4186 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Pseudamussium peslutrae Linnaeus 1771" docType="treatment" docVersion="11" lastPageNumber="25" masterDocId="FFFCFFDDFFC4F975FFACFFE06675FFC9" masterDocTitle="Bathyal Mollusca from the cold-water coral biotope of Santa Maria di Leuca (Apulian margin, southern Italy)" masterLastPageNumber="97" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="24" updateTime="1698392605774" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="F8795A58606F14C053313D02E0102C31">Bathyal Mollusca from the cold-water coral biotope of Santa Maria di Leuca (Apulian margin, southern Italy)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="C9144AF6F4A5378DB1546BFC8215CCF0">Negri, Mauro Pietro</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="F7B79900745666231B81C46757AC34E5">Corselli, Cesare</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="5B4908582AA45EF3B98D7B5DA87E7D68">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="45B261CB96820BF80E6849C8BF60545F">2016</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="CB4B880699DEFC26C9DA066C1E42EF36" type="volume">
<mods:number id="C673094BC1E3538327EB166628FD797A">4186</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="35EAD618E3AD4B4CA8FF6973FA500F22">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="32A2C6E6D5D895114BC52B92B0BDEA74" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4186.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03C587A5FFD3F96DFF3BFBFC6210FDD1" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6082155" ID-GBIF-Taxon="124624094" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6082155" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C587A5FFD3F96DFF3BFBFC6210FDD1" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C587A5FFD3F96DFF3BFBFC6210FDD1" lastPageId="24" lastPageNumber="25" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
<subSubSection id="C3766538FFD3F962FF3BFBFC677EFB9E" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BD336B3FFD3F962FF3BFBFC64C2FBFF" blockId="23.[151,695,1052,1111]" box="[151,695,1052,1078]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
<heading id="D09B81DFFFD3F962FF3BFBFC64C2FBFF" bold="true" box="[151,695,1052,1078]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B918EAA1FFD3F962FF3BFBFC64C2FBFF" bold="true" box="[151,695,1052,1078]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
<taxonomicName id="4C6C4D30FFD3F962FF3BFBFC67A4FBFF" authority="Linnaeus, 1771" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1771" box="[151,465,1052,1078]" class="Bivalvia" family="Pectinidae" genus="Pseudamussium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pectinoida" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="peslutrae">
<emphasis id="B918EAA1FFD3F962FF3BFBFC67A4FBFF" bold="true" box="[151,465,1052,1078]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Pseudamussium peslutrae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
? (
<bibRefCitation id="EFFD4B42FFD3F962FE43FBFC64C5FBFF" author="Linnaeus" box="[495,688,1052,1078]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" refString="Linnaeus, C. (1771) Mantissa plantarum altera generum editionis VI. &amp; specierum editionis II. Laurentii Salvii, Holmiae [Stockholm], 588 pp. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 69083" type="book" year="1771">Linnaeus, 1771</bibRefCitation>
)
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD336B3FFD3F962FF3BFBDE677EFB9E" blockId="23.[151,695,1052,1111]" box="[151,267,1086,1111]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
<figureCitation id="13572A36FFD3F962FF3BFBDE66ADFB9E" box="[151,216,1086,1111]" captionStart="FIGURE 4. a – c" captionStartId="21.[151,250,1820,1842]" captionTargetBox="[247,1339,193,1797]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[247,1339,193,1798]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURE 4. a – c: Bathyarca pectunculoides (Scacchi, 1835); RV (a, b) and LV (c), sample BC 72, scale bars: 1 mm (a – b), 0.1 mm (c, prodissoconch); d – f: Bathyarca philippiana (Nyst, 1848); LV, sample BC 04, scale bars: 2 mm (d – e), 0.1 mm (f, prodissoconch); g – i: Dacrydium hyalinum (Monterosato, 1875); LV, sample BC 72, scale bars: 1 mm (g – h), 0.1 mm (i, prodissoconch); j – m: Pseudamussium peslutrae? (Linnaeus, 1771); LV, sample BC 67, scale bars: 2 mm (j – k), 0.1 mm (l, prodissoconch), 0.05 mm (m, P – 1 detail); n – q: Karnekampia sulcata (Müller, 1776); RV (o – q) and LV (n), sample BC 72, scale bars: 5 mm (n – p), 0.1 mm (q, prodissoconch)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/268061/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
j–m
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3766538FFD3F962FF3BFB6764FCFB13" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BD336B3FFD3F962FF3BFB676430FB55" blockId="23.[151,1436,1158,1518]" box="[151,581,1158,1181]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
<taxonomicName id="4C6C4D30FFD3F962FF3BFB67679DFB55" authority="Linnaeus, 1771" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1771" box="[151,488,1158,1181]" class="Bivalvia" family="Ostreidae" genus="Ostrea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ostreoida" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Mollusca" rank="subSpecies" species="pes" subSpecies="lutrae">
<emphasis id="B918EAA1FFD3F962FF3BFB676730FB55" box="[151,325,1158,1181]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Ostrea pes lutrae</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFFD4B42FFD3F962FEE0FB66679DFB55" author="Linnaeus" box="[332,488,1158,1180]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" refString="Linnaeus, C. (1771) Mantissa plantarum altera generum editionis VI. &amp; specierum editionis II. Laurentii Salvii, Holmiae [Stockholm], 588 pp. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 69083" type="book" year="1771">Linnaeus, 1771</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(p. 547).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD336B3FFD3F962FF3BFB4664C9FB72" blockId="23.[151,1436,1158,1518]" box="[151,700,1189,1211]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
<taxonomicName id="4C6C4D30FFD3F962FF3BFB466472FB72" authority="Muller, 1776" authorityName="Muller" authorityYear="1776" box="[151,519,1189,1211]" class="Bivalvia" family="Pectinidae" genus="Pecten" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pectinoida" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="septemradiatus">
<emphasis id="B918EAA1FFD3F962FF3BFB466708FB72" box="[151,381,1189,1211]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Pecten septemradiatus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFFD4B42FFD3F962FE2FFB456472FB72" author="Muller" box="[387,519,1189,1211]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" refString="Muller, O. F. (1776) Zoologiae Danicae Prodromus, seu Animalium Daniae et Norvegiae Indigenarum, characteres, nomina, et synonyma imprimis popularium. Typis Hallageriis, Havniae [Copenhagen], xxxii + 281 pp. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 13268" type="book" year="1776">Müller, 1776</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(p. 248, n. 2992).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD336B3FFD3F962FF3BFB2564FCFB13" blockId="23.[151,1436,1158,1518]" box="[151,649,1220,1242]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
<emphasis id="B918EAA1FFD3F962FF3BFB25673CFB13" box="[151,329,1220,1242]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
<taxonomicName id="4C6C4D30FFD3F962FF3BFB2566A9FB13" box="[151,220,1221,1242]" class="Bivalvia" family="Pectinidae" genus="Pecten" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pectinoida" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">Pecten</taxonomicName>
pes-lutrae
</emphasis>
Linnè—Jeffreys 1879 (p. 557).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3766538FFD3F962FF3BFB0262D1FADE" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BD336B3FFD3F962FF3BFB0265F4FB31" blockId="23.[151,1436,1158,1518]" box="[151,897,1250,1272]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
<taxonomicName id="4C6C4D30FFD3F962FF3BFB0267ADFB31" authority="Mull." authorityName="Mull." box="[151,472,1250,1272]" class="Bivalvia" family="Pectinidae" genus="Peplum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pectinida" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="septemradiatum">
<emphasis id="B918EAA1FFD3F962FF3BFB0267FBFB31" box="[151,398,1250,1272]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Peplum septemradiatum</emphasis>
(Müll.)
</taxonomicName>
—
<bibRefCitation id="EFFD4B42FFD3F962FE5FFB02641EFB31" author="Sacco" box="[499,619,1250,1272]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" refString="Sacco, F. (1897) I molluschi dei terreni terziarii del piemonte e della Liguria. Parte XXIV (Pectinidae). Carlo Clausen, Torino, 72 pp. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 12269" type="book" year="1897">Sacco 1897</bibRefCitation>
(p. 38, pl. 12, figs. 16–21).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD336B3FFD3F962FF3BFAE162D1FADE" blockId="23.[151,1436,1158,1518]" box="[151,1188,1281,1303]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
<taxonomicName id="4C6C4D30FFD3F962FF3BFAE164EFFADE" authority="Muller" authorityName="Muller" box="[151,666,1281,1303]" class="Bivalvia" family="Pectinidae" genus="Chlamys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pectinoida" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="septemradiata" subGenus="Pseudamussium">
<emphasis id="B918EAA1FFD3F962FF3BFAE16685FADE" box="[151,240,1281,1303]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Chlamys</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B918EAA1FFD3F962FF52FAE167D4FADE" box="[254,417,1281,1303]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Pseudamussium</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="B918EAA1FFD3F962FE1CFAE16434FADE" box="[432,577,1281,1303]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">septemradiata</emphasis>
(Müller)
</taxonomicName>
—
<bibRefCitation id="EFFD4B42FFD3F962FD1FFAE16541FADE" author="Tebble" box="[691,820,1281,1303]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" refString="Tebble, N. (1966) British bivalve seashells. Her Majesty's Stationery Office, Edinburgh, 213 pp." type="book" year="1966">Tebble 1966</bibRefCitation>
(p. 61, pl. 5, figs. a, c; pl. 6, fig. m).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3766538FFD3F962FF3BFAC067A7F8E6" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BD336B3FFD3F962FF3BFAC06692FA9D" blockId="23.[151,1436,1158,1518]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
<taxonomicName id="4C6C4D30FFD3F962FF3BFAC0640EFAFF" authority="Muller, 1776" authorityName="Muller" authorityYear="1776" box="[151,635,1312,1334]" class="Bivalvia" family="Pectinidae" genus="Pseudamussium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pectinoida" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="septemradiatum">
<emphasis id="B918EAA1FFD3F962FF3BFAC06791FAFF" box="[151,484,1312,1334]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Pseudamussium septemradiatum</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFFD4B42FFD3F962FE5DFAC06401FAFF" author="Muller" box="[497,628,1312,1334]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" refString="Muller, O. F. (1776) Zoologiae Danicae Prodromus, seu Animalium Daniae et Norvegiae Indigenarum, characteres, nomina, et synonyma imprimis popularium. Typis Hallageriis, Havniae [Copenhagen], xxxii + 281 pp. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 13268" type="book" year="1776">Müller, 1776</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
—
<bibRefCitation id="EFFD4B42FFD3F962FD39FAC0654CFAFF" author="Nordsieck" box="[661,825,1312,1334]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" refString="Nordsieck, F. (1969) Die europaischen Meeresmuscheln (Bivalvia) vom Eismeer bis Kapverden, Mittelmeer und Schwarzes Meer. Gustav Fischer Verlag, Stuttgart, XIII + 256 pp." type="book" year="1969">Nordsieck 1969</bibRefCitation>
(p.48, pl. 7, fig. 31.20);
<bibRefCitation id="EFFD4B42FFD3F962FB9FFAC06345FAFF" author="Thomsen" box="[1075,1328,1312,1334]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" refString="Thomsen, E. &amp; Vorren, T. O. (1986) Macrofaunal palaeoecology and stratigraphy in Late Quaternary shelf sediments off Northern Norway. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology, 56, 103 - 150. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1016 / 0031 - 0182 (86) 90110 - 0" type="journal article" year="1986">Thomsen &amp; Vorren 1986</bibRefCitation>
(pl. 5, fig. B).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD336B3FFD3F962FF3BFABD67C3FA5B" blockId="23.[151,1436,1158,1518]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
<materialsCitation id="3B043CEEFFD3F962FF3BFABD67C3FA5B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1324948119" location="Goto" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Goto">
<taxonomicName id="4C6C4D30FFD3F962FF3BFABD64DEFABA" authority="O.F. Muller, 1776" authorityName="O.F. Muller" authorityYear="1776" box="[151,683,1373,1395]" class="Bivalvia" family="Pectinidae" genus="Pseudamussium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pectinoida" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="septemradiatum">
<emphasis id="B918EAA1FFD3F962FF3BFABD6796FABA" box="[151,483,1373,1395]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Pseudamussium septemradiatum</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFFD4B42FFD3F962FE5DFABD64D1FABA" author="Muller" box="[497,676,1373,1395]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" refString="Muller, O. F. (1776) Zoologiae Danicae Prodromus, seu Animalium Daniae et Norvegiae Indigenarum, characteres, nomina, et synonyma imprimis popularium. Typis Hallageriis, Havniae [Copenhagen], xxxii + 281 pp. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 13268" type="book" year="1776">O.F. Müller, 1776</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
—
<bibRefCitation id="EFFD4B42FFD3F962FD69FABD65E4FABA" author="Poppe" box="[709,913,1373,1395]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" refString="Poppe, G. T. &amp; Goto, Y. (1993) European Seashells. Volume II. (Scaphopoda, Bivalvia, Cephalopoda). Verlag Christa Hemmen, Wiesbaden, 221 pp." type="book" year="1993">
Poppe &amp;
<collectingRegion id="49A8F851FFD3F962FC8AFABD652CFABA" box="[806,857,1373,1395]" country="Malta" name="Zebbug" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Goto</collectingRegion>
1993
</bibRefCitation>
(p. 70, pl. 10, fig. 7);
<bibRefCitation id="EFFD4B42FFD3F962FBC2FABD63E9FABA" author="Giannuzzi-Savelli" box="[1134,1436,1373,1395]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" refString="Giannuzzi-Savelli, R., Pusateri, F., Palmeri, A., Ebreo, C. †, Coppini, M., Margelli, A., Bogi, C. (2001) Atlante delle conchiglie marine del Mediterraneo. Vol. 7 (Bivalvia: Protobranchia-Pteriomorphia). Evolver, Roma, 246 pp." type="book" year="2001">
Giannuzzi-Savelli
<emphasis id="B918EAA1FFD3F962FA87FABE632BFABA" box="[1323,1374,1373,1395]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">et al.</emphasis>
, 2001
</bibRefCitation>
(p. 178, figs. 348–350).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD336B3FFD3F962FF3BFA7A65FBFA79" blockId="23.[151,1436,1158,1518]" box="[151,910,1434,1456]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
<taxonomicName id="4C6C4D30FFD3F962FF3BFA7A64C1FA79" authority="Muller, O.F., 1776" authorityName="Muller, O.F." authorityYear="1776" box="[151,692,1434,1456]" class="Bivalvia" family="Pectinidae" genus="Pseudamussium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pectinoida" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="septemradiatum">
<emphasis id="B918EAA1FFD3F962FF3BFA7A6796FA79" box="[151,483,1434,1456]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Pseudamussium septemradiatum</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFFD4B42FFD3F962FE5DFA7A64D9FA79" author="Muller" box="[497,684,1434,1456]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" refString="Muller, O. F. (1776) Zoologiae Danicae Prodromus, seu Animalium Daniae et Norvegiae Indigenarum, characteres, nomina, et synonyma imprimis popularium. Typis Hallageriis, Havniae [Copenhagen], xxxii + 281 pp. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 13268" type="book" year="1776">Müller, O.F., 1776</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
—
<bibRefCitation id="EFFD4B42FFD3F962FD63FA7A6548FA79" author="Salas" box="[719,829,1434,1456]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" refString="Salas, C. (1996) Marine Bivalves from off the southern Iberian Peninsula collected by the Balgim and Fauna 1 expeditions. Haliotis, 25, 33 - 100." type="journal article" year="1996">Salas 1996</bibRefCitation>
(p. 55).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD336B3FFD3F962FF3BFA596204FA06" blockId="23.[151,1436,1158,1518]" box="[151,1137,1465,1487]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
<taxonomicName id="4C6C4D30FFD3F962FF3BFA5964CDFA06" authority="Mueller O.F., 1776" authorityName="Mueller O.F." authorityYear="1776" box="[151,696,1465,1487]" class="Bivalvia" family="Pectinidae" genus="Pseudamussium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pectinoida" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="septemradiatum">
<emphasis id="B918EAA1FFD3F962FF3BFA596796FA06" box="[151,483,1465,1487]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Pseudamussium septemradiatum</emphasis>
(Mueller O.F., 1776)
</taxonomicName>
—
<bibRefCitation id="EFFD4B42FFD3F962FD7EFA5965E3FA06" author="Repetto" box="[722,918,1465,1487]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" refString="Repetto, G., Orlando, F. &amp; Arduino, G. (2005) Conchiglie del Mediterraneo: 1770 specie illustrate con distribuzione e frequenza. Amici del Museo &quot; Federico Eusebio &quot;, Alba, 392 pp." type="book" year="2005">
Repetto
<emphasis id="B918EAA1FFD3F962FC86FA5A6528FA06" box="[810,861,1465,1487]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">et al.</emphasis>
2005
</bibRefCitation>
(p. 298, mid left fig).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD336B3FFD3F962FF3BFA3865A2FA27" blockId="23.[151,1436,1158,1518]" box="[151,983,1496,1518]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
<taxonomicName id="4C6C4D30FFD3F962FF3BFA38643BFA27" authority="Linnaeus, 1771" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1771" box="[151,590,1496,1518]" class="Bivalvia" family="Pectinidae" genus="Pseudamussium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pectinoida" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="peslutrae">
<emphasis id="B918EAA1FFD3F962FF3BFA3867EBFA27" box="[151,414,1496,1518]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Pseudamussium peslutrae</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFFD4B42FFD3F962FE00FA386432FA27" author="Linnaeus" box="[428,583,1496,1518]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" refString="Linnaeus, C. (1771) Mantissa plantarum altera generum editionis VI. &amp; specierum editionis II. Laurentii Salvii, Holmiae [Stockholm], 588 pp. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 69083" type="book" year="1771">Linnaeus, 1771</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
—
<bibRefCitation id="EFFD4B42FFD3F962FDC5FA38656BFA27" author="Oliver" box="[617,798,1496,1518]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" refString="Oliver, P. G., Holmes, A. M., Killeen, I. J. &amp; Turner, J. A. (2016) Marine Bivalve Shells of the British Isles (Mollusca: Bivalvia). Amgueddfa Cymru-National Museum Wales. Available from: http: // naturalhistory. museumwales. ac. uk / britishbivalves. (Accessed 25 August 2016)" type="journal article" year="2016">
Oliver
<emphasis id="B918EAA1FFD3F962FD1EFA3964AAFA27" box="[690,735,1496,1518]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">et al</emphasis>
. 2016
</bibRefCitation>
(online resource).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD336B3FFD3F962FF3BF9FA67A7F8E6" blockId="23.[151,1436,1562,2019]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
<emphasis id="B918EAA1FFD3F962FF3BF9FA67E9F9FA" bold="true" box="[151,412,1562,1587]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Diagnostic characters</emphasis>
. Ovate triangular, thin shell; triangular anterior auricle of the left valve with a reticulate pattern of radial ribs and concentric lamellae; five visible main radial folds and minor intermediate ones; superimposed dense radial riblets, the ones on top of the folds stronger; nepioconch with microsculpture of incremental lamellae and divergent, discontinuous fine radials in the interspaces; colour pattern of roughly concentric orange-brown bands and spots. Prodissoconch: shell
<typeStatus id="54D78811FFD3F962FCF3F94B65FAF90A" box="[863,911,1707,1731]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">type</typeStatus>
ST-2A; P-2 length about 230 µm; P-1 about 90 µm; P-2 smooth, obliquely ellipsoidal, more extended anteroventrally; P-1 convex profile; the poorly preserved surface apparently smooth; P-1/P-2 boundary well marked; transition to the nepioconch well marked, with sudden appearance of the sculpture.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3766538FFD3F962FF6BF8DA65BAF82B" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BD336B3FFD3F962FF6BF8DA6427F876" blockId="23.[151,1436,1562,2019]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
<emphasis id="B918EAA1FFD3F962FF6BF8DA6741F89A" bold="true" box="[199,308,1850,1875]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Remarks</emphasis>
. A single, broken juvenile valve is at hand, doubtfully assigned to Linnaeus’ taxon.
<taxonomicName id="4C6C4D30FFD3F962FB4BF8DA6476F8BE" authority="Muller, 1776" authorityName="Muller" authorityYear="1776" class="Bivalvia" family="Pectinidae" genus="Pseudamussium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pectinoida" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="septemradiatum">
<emphasis id="B918EAA1FFD3F962FB4BF8DA6739F8BE" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Pseudamussium septemradiatum</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFFD4B42FFD3F962FECCF8BE678FF8BE" author="Muller" box="[352,506,1886,1911]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" refString="Muller, O. F. (1776) Zoologiae Danicae Prodromus, seu Animalium Daniae et Norvegiae Indigenarum, characteres, nomina, et synonyma imprimis popularium. Typis Hallageriis, Havniae [Copenhagen], xxxii + 281 pp. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 13268" type="book" year="1776">Müller, 1776</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
is currently regarded as a synonym of the present taxon (CLEMAM 2016).
<taxonomicName id="4C6C4D30FFD3F962FF3BF86267C8F852" box="[151,445,1922,1947]" class="Bivalvia" family="Pectinidae" genus="Pseudamussium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pectinoida" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="peslutrae">
<emphasis id="B918EAA1FFD3F962FF3BF86267C8F852" box="[151,445,1922,1947]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Pseudamussium peslutrae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differs from the very similar
<taxonomicName id="4C6C4D30FFD3F962FCB6F8646244F852" authority="Poli, 1795" authorityName="Poli" authorityYear="1795" box="[794,1073,1922,1947]" class="Bivalvia" family="Pectinidae" genus="Pseudamussium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pectinoida" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="clavatum">
<emphasis id="B918EAA1FFD3F962FCB6F86465EBF852" box="[794,926,1922,1947]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">P. clavatum</emphasis>
(Poli, 1795)
</taxonomicName>
in having a flatter and broader shell with somewhat lower radial folds.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD336B3FFD3F962FF6BF82A65BAF82B" blockId="23.[151,1436,1562,2019]" box="[199,975,1994,2019]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
<emphasis id="B918EAA1FFD3F962FF6BF82A6726F82A" bold="true" box="[199,339,1994,2019]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Occurrence</emphasis>
. Box-corer sample BC67 (1 specimen). Height:
<quantity id="4C949B56FFD3F962FCDEF82A65BEF82B" box="[882,971,1994,2019]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" unit="mm" value="5.5">5.5 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3766538FFDCF96DFF6BFF776210FDD1" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BD336B3FFDCF96DFF6BFF77630AFE19" blockId="24.[151,1436,151,536]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
<emphasis id="B918EAA1FFDCF96DFF6BFF77679BFF79" bold="true" box="[199,494,151,176]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Distribution and habitat</emphasis>
. The species is distributed from
<collectingCountry id="F37B7623FFDCF96DFCC4FF7865B7FF79" box="[872,962,152,176]" name="Norway" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Norway</collectingCountry>
and the North Sea to West Africa; in the Mediterranean it seems to be restricted to the Alboran basin and nearby waters; it is a free living species usually found on muddy to mixed sediments between 10 and
<quantity id="4C949B56FFDCF96DFCADFF3F653FFF3E" box="[769,842,223,248]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" unit="m" value="600.0">600 m</quantity>
depth (
<bibRefCitation id="EFFD4B42FFDCF96DFC0DFF0062F8FF31" author="Poppe" box="[929,1165,224,248]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" refString="Poppe, G. T. &amp; Goto, Y. (1993) European Seashells. Volume II. (Scaphopoda, Bivalvia, Cephalopoda). Verlag Christa Hemmen, Wiesbaden, 221 pp." type="book" year="1993">
Poppe &amp;
<collectingRegion id="49A8F851FFDCF96DFBBDFF00623CFF31" box="[1041,1097,224,248]" country="Malta" name="Zebbug" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Goto</collectingRegion>
1993
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFFD4B42FFDCF96DFB37FF3F63EDFF31" author="Giribet" box="[1179,1432,223,248]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" refString="Giribet, G. &amp; Penas, A. (1997) Fauna malacologica del litoral del Garraf (NE de la Peninsula Iberica). Iberus, 15 (1), 41 - 93." type="journal article" year="1997">Giribet &amp; Peñas 1997</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFFD4B42FFDCF96DFF3BFEE46714FED4" author="Oliver" box="[151,353,260,285]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" refString="Oliver, P. G., Holmes, A. M., Killeen, I. J. &amp; Turner, J. A. (2016) Marine Bivalve Shells of the British Isles (Mollusca: Bivalvia). Amgueddfa Cymru-National Museum Wales. Available from: http: // naturalhistory. museumwales. ac. uk / britishbivalves. (Accessed 25 August 2016)" type="journal article" year="2016">
Oliver
<emphasis id="B918EAA1FFDCF96DFF49FEE56768FED4" box="[229,285,260,285]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">et al.</emphasis>
2016
</bibRefCitation>
).
<taxonomicName id="4C6C4D30FFDCF96DFEDFFEE464E3FED4" box="[371,662,260,285]" class="Bivalvia" family="Pectinidae" genus="Pseudamussium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pectinoida" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="peslutrae">
<emphasis id="B918EAA1FFDCF96DFEDFFEE464E3FED4" box="[371,662,260,285]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Pseudamussium peslutrae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is a member of the so-called “Celtic malacological fauna” (Würm or Weichselian Glacial, 13,000–9,800 YBP) that entered as a boreal guest in the Mediterranean and then apparently disappeared—except for the Alboran basin—because it does not tolerate a salinity over 36.5‰ (
<bibRefCitation id="EFFD4B42FFDCF96DFA94FEAC6713FE41" author="Emig" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" refString="Emig, C. C. &amp; Geistdoerfer, P. (2004) The Mediterranean deep-sea fauna: historical evolution, bathymetric variations and geographical changes. Carnets de Geologie / Notebooks on Geology, Maintenon, Article 2004 / 01 (CG 2004 _ A 01 _ CCE- PG). http: // dx. doi. org / 10.4267 / 2042 / 3230" type="journal article" year="2004">Emig &amp; Geistdoerfer 2004</bibRefCitation>
); at present, the Mediterranean salinity ranges from about 37‰ in the Balearic basin to 39.5‰ in the Levantine basin, being around 38.5‰ in the Santa Maria di Leuca area. The species was regarded as an exclusive characteristic element of VP (bathyal mud) biocoenosis (
<bibRefCitation id="EFFD4B42FFDCF96DFC28FE586205FE19" author="Peres" box="[900,1136,439,464]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" refString="Peres, J. - M. &amp; Picard, J. (1964) Nouveau manuel de bionomie bentique de la Mer Mediterranee. Recueil des Travaux de la Station Marine d'Endoume, 31, 1 - 137." type="journal article" year="1964">Pérès &amp; Picard 1964</bibRefCitation>
; Di Geronimo 1979[a]).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD336B3FFDCF96DFF6BFE3C6210FDD1" blockId="24.[151,1436,151,536]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
<emphasis id="B918EAA1FFDCF96DFF6BFE3C6718FE3C" bold="true" box="[199,365,476,501]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Fossil record.</emphasis>
Plio-Pleistocene of
<collectingCountry id="F37B7623FFDCF96DFDCCFE3C64E1FE3C" box="[608,660,476,501]" name="Italy" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Italy</collectingCountry>
, Scandinavia and
<collectingCountry id="F37B7623FFDCF96DFCC3FE3C65A2FE3C" box="[879,983,476,501]" name="Denmark" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Denmark</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFFD4B42FFDCF96DFC40FE3C620DFE3D" author="Sacco" box="[1004,1144,476,500]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" refString="Sacco, F. (1897) I molluschi dei terreni terziarii del piemonte e della Liguria. Parte XXIV (Pectinidae). Carlo Clausen, Torino, 72 pp. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 12269" type="book" year="1897">Sacco 1897</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFFD4B42FFDCF96DFB25FE3D6344FE3D" author="Petersen" box="[1161,1329,476,500]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" refString="Petersen, K. S. (2004) Late Quaternary environmental changes recorded in the Danish marine molluscan faunas. Geological Survey of Denmark and Greenland Bulletin, 3, 1 - 268." type="journal article" year="2004">Petersen 2004</bibRefCitation>
); bathyal Pleistocene (regional Würm stage) of central
<collectingCountry id="F37B7623FFDCF96DFD3FFE1F64B2FDD1" box="[659,711,511,536]" name="Italy" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Italy</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFFD4B42FFDCF96DFD79FE1F622DFDD1" author="Di" box="[725,1112,511,536]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" refString="Di Geronimo, I. &amp; Bellagamba, M. (1985) Malacofaune dei dragaggi BS 77 - 1 e BS 77 - 2 (Sardegna nord orientale). Bollettino della Societa Paleontologica Italiana, 24 (2 - 3), 111 - 129." type="journal article" year="1985">Di Geronimo &amp; Bellagamba 1985</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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