244 lines
26 KiB
XML
244 lines
26 KiB
XML
<document id="A77BEA6C47B8513122AC1A49A5DDC3F1" ID-CLB-Dataset="24211" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4729.3.4" ID-GBIF-Dataset="5855c0d5-b127-4703-b7fe-73f6a0e0ec63" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3632791" ID-ZooBank="2C9FE705-82A5-498A-AA6D-9C7D078AEC10" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1580476546293" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Bharate, Monisha, Padula, Vinicius, Apte, Deepak & Shimpi, Gaurav G." docDate="2020" docId="03A387A0F41B2E025BCAFDAEFB15F9E6" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4729.3.4.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4729 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Cratena poshitraensis Bharate & Padula & Apte & Shimpi 2020, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="12F30A89-1CD1-4AA2-B51E-8AB1BB037604" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="364" masterDocId="FF9AFFD8F41E2E075B5DFFC6FF9FFF8B" masterDocTitle="Integrative description of two new Cratena species (Mollusca: Nudibranchia) from western India" masterLastPageNumber="370" masterPageNumber="359" pageNumber="364" updateTime="1698779881487" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="20CC928412272F983972176C2F267E11">Integrative description of two new Cratena species (Mollusca: Nudibranchia) from western India</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="511FDD4ADC4A140F5C8F36984CFEDF18">Bharate, Monisha</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="BD9DEBD6C78E564D6A52B692908FDD6C">Padula, Vinicius</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="A7F80FEBC925E4A15A17B72B9119378D">Apte, Deepak</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="2828F6ED7F4BA5F7E38244723C12DBF5">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="3D47FBBBDFE70BD8166F728827333396">Shimpi, Gaurav G.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="C6A2CF77077DBC1BDD5751D4288F103F">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="41ED1FCECB578B146E2EABD3FE861CCD">
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<mods:date id="20A667C660BFD3E2C1063DDECD228342">2020</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="2EBA57E3088AE6D5457142EFD0CB1EDD">2020-01-30</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="0373524D3F8235768355EDDB9F9EF2C0">4729</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="44E665A000CDB79BD3F76FEA1A863D0C" type="issue">
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<treatment id="03A387A0F41B2E025BCAFDAEFB15F9E6" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5682454" ID-GBIF-Taxon="161926347" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5682454" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:12F30A89-1CD1-4AA2-B51E-8AB1BB037604" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A387A0F41B2E025BCAFDAEFB15F9E6" lastPageNumber="364" pageId="5" pageNumber="364">
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<subSubSection id="C310653DF41B2E025BCAFDAEFD9AFD09" box="[151,517,616,643]" pageId="5" pageNumber="364" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BB536B6F41B2E025BCAFDAEFD9AFD09" blockId="5.[151,975,616,714]" box="[151,517,616,643]" pageId="5" pageNumber="364">
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<heading id="D0FD81DAF41B2E025BCAFDAEFD9AFD09" bold="true" box="[151,517,616,643]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="364" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B97EEAA4F41B2E025BCAFDAEFD9AFD09" bold="true" box="[151,517,616,643]" pageId="5" pageNumber="364">
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<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D35F41B2E025BCAFDAEFE3FFD08" ID-CoL="7QV3L" authority="Bharate & Padula & Apte & Shimpi, 2020" authorityName="Bharate & Padula & Apte & Shimpi" authorityYear="2020" box="[151,416,616,643]" class="Gastropoda" family="Facelinidae" genus="Cratena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="5" pageNumber="364" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="poshitraensis" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B97EEAA4F41B2E025BCAFDAEFE3FFD08" bold="true" box="[151,416,616,643]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="364">Cratena poshitraensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24D57DFF41B2E025AFAFDAEFD9AFD09" box="[423,517,616,642]" pageId="5" pageNumber="364" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C310653DF41B2E025BCAFD4AFC50FD41" pageId="5" pageNumber="364" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BB536B6F41B2E025BCAFD4AFE71FD2D" blockId="5.[151,975,616,714]" box="[151,494,652,678]" pageId="5" pageNumber="364">
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(
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<figureCitation id="13312A33F41B2E025BC2FD4AFE95FD2D" box="[159,266,652,678]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1108,1133]" captionTargetBox="[154,1433,177,1084]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1435,174,1089]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 2. Living specimens. A–B. Cratena poshitraensis sp. nov., specimens from Poshitra, Gurajat, India. A. Not collected. B. Holotype (BNHS Opistho 665). C–D. Cratena pawarshindeorum sp. nov., specimens from Mumbai, Maharashtra, India. C. Holotype (BNHS Opistho 178). D. Paratypes (BNHS Opistho 333a)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3632795" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3632795/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="364">Figures 2</figureCitation>
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A–B, 3A–B and 3E)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BB536B6F41B2E025BCAFD69FC50FD41" blockId="5.[151,975,616,714]" box="[151,975,687,714]" pageId="5" pageNumber="364">
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<uri id="FF9B3AB4F41B2E025BCAFD69FC50FD41" box="[151,975,687,714]" pageId="5" pageNumber="364">
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urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
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<uuid id="FFAC0C63F41B2E025AECFD69FC50FD41" box="[433,975,687,714]" pageId="5" pageNumber="364">12F30A89-1CD1-4AA2-B51E-8AB1BB037604</uuid>
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</uri>
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<subSubSection id="C310653DF41B2E025BCAFD33FDADFC87" box="[151,562,756,781]" pageId="5" pageNumber="364" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BB536B6F41B2E025BCAFD33FDADFC87" blockId="5.[151,562,756,781]" box="[151,562,756,781]" pageId="5" pageNumber="364">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB1A1198F41B2E025BCAFD33FDADFC87" box="[151,562,756,781]" pageId="5" pageNumber="364">
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<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D35F41B2E025BCAFD33FF75FC87" ID-CoL="7NTR2" authorityName="Bergh" authorityYear="1864" box="[151,234,757,780]" class="Gastropoda" family="Facelinidae" genus="Cratena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="5" pageNumber="364" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B97EEAA4F41B2E025BCAFD33FF75FC87" box="[151,234,757,780]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="364">Cratena</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp.2—
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<treatmentCitation id="0AAB10A7F41B2E025A6CFD32FDB1FC87" author="Apte, D. & Desai, D." box="[305,558,756,781]" page="424" pageId="5" pageNumber="364" year="2017">
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<bibRefCitation id="EF9B4B47F41B2E025A6CFD32FDB1FC87" author="Apte, D. & Desai, D." box="[305,558,756,781]" pageId="5" pageNumber="364" refId="ref6328" refString="Apte, D. & Desai, D. (2017) Field guide to the sea slugs of India. Bombay Natural History Society, Mumbai, 456 pp." type="book" year="2017">Apte & Desai 2017: 424</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C310653DF41B2E025BCAFCFDFC4CFB81" pageId="5" pageNumber="364" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BB536B6F41B2E025BCAFCFDFA19FC16" blockId="5.[151,1436,826,1645]" pageId="5" pageNumber="364">
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<emphasis id="B97EEAA4F41B2E025BCAFCFDFED5FCDE" bold="true" box="[151,330,826,853]" pageId="5" pageNumber="364">Type Material.</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="3B623CEBF41B2E025A0EFCFDFE7EFCF2" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2561484985" collectingDate="2011-11-24" collectionCode="BNHS" collectorName="Deepak Apte" country="India" location="Gujarat" pageId="5" pageNumber="364" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Gujarat" typeStatus="holotype">
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<emphasis id="B97EEAA4F41B2E025A0EFCFDFD1DFCDE" bold="true" box="[339,642,826,853]" pageId="5" pageNumber="364">
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<typeStatus id="54B18814F41B2E025A0EFCFDFE5BFCDE" box="[339,452,827,853]" pageId="5" pageNumber="364" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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:
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<collectingCountry id="F31D7626F41B2E025A8FFCFCFD8CFCDE" box="[466,531,826,853]" name="India" pageId="5" pageNumber="364">India</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="49CEF854F41B2E02597FFCFCFD1DFCDE" box="[546,642,826,853]" country="India" name="Gujarat" pageId="5" pageNumber="364">Gujarat</collectingRegion>
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</emphasis>
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||
, Poshitra, intertidal, collected by
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||
<collectorName id="26FF5360F41B2E025F5BFCFDFB03FCDE" box="[1030,1180,827,853]" pageId="5" pageNumber="364">Deepak Apte</collectorName>
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,
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<date id="FFB41076F41B2E025FF7FCFDFAB6FCDE" box="[1194,1321,827,853]" pageId="5" pageNumber="364" value="2011-11-24">
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<collectingDate id="EFF0E99EF41B2E025FF7FCFDFAB6FCDE" box="[1194,1321,827,853]" pageId="5" pageNumber="364" value="2011-11-24">24.11.2011</collectingDate>
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</date>
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, 25mm in length (
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<collectionCode id="ED1BAE73F41B2E025BADFC99FEA3FCF2" box="[240,316,863,889]" country="India" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8g20-8f2r" name="Bombay Natural History Society" pageId="5" pageNumber="364">BNHS</collectionCode>
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Opistho 665)
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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<materialsCitation id="3B623CEBF41B2E025AADFC99FE17FC15" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2561484982" collectingDate="2011-11-24" collectionCode="BNHS" country="India" pageId="5" pageNumber="364" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Gujarat" typeStatus="paratype">
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<emphasis id="B97EEAA4F41B2E025AADFC99FDEEFCF2" bold="true" box="[496,625,863,889]" pageId="5" pageNumber="364">
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<typeStatus id="54B18814F41B2E025AADFC99FDF3FCF2" box="[496,620,863,889]" pageId="5" pageNumber="364" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
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:
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</emphasis>
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<specimenCount id="9D0CFD3FF41B2E025921FC99FC92FCF2" box="[636,781,863,889]" pageId="5" pageNumber="364" type="generic">2 specimens</specimenCount>
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, collected with the
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<typeStatus id="54B18814F41B2E0258A8FC99FBC8FCF2" box="[1013,1111,863,889]" pageId="5" pageNumber="364" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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at type locality,
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<date id="FFB41076F41B2E025E7DFC99FA03FCF2" box="[1312,1436,863,889]" pageId="5" pageNumber="364" value="2011-11-24">
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<collectingDate id="EFF0E99EF41B2E025E7DFC99FA03FCF2" box="[1312,1436,863,889]" pageId="5" pageNumber="364" value="2011-11-24">24.11.2011</collectingDate>
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</date>
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(
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<collectionCode id="ED1BAE73F41B2E025BC2FC45FF74FC16" box="[159,235,899,925]" country="India" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8g20-8f2r" name="Bombay Natural History Society" pageId="5" pageNumber="364">BNHS</collectionCode>
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Opistho 664)
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</materialsCitation>
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;
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<materialsCitation id="3B623CEBF41B2E025AC9FC44FA1DFC16" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2561484979" box="[404,1410,898,925]" collectingDate="2010-03-30" collectionCode="BNHS" country="India" pageId="5" pageNumber="364" specimenCount="5" stateProvince="Gujarat" typeStatus="paratype">
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<specimenCount id="9D0CFD3FF41B2E025AC9FC44FDBEFC16" box="[404,545,898,925]" pageId="5" pageNumber="364" type="generic">5 specimens</specimenCount>
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, collected at type locality by Vishal Bhave,
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<date id="FFB41076F41B2E025F51FC45FB16FC16" box="[1036,1161,899,925]" pageId="5" pageNumber="364" value="2010-03-30">
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<collectingDate id="EFF0E99EF41B2E025F51FC45FB16FC16" box="[1036,1161,899,925]" pageId="5" pageNumber="364" value="2010-03-30">30.03.2010</collectingDate>
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</date>
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(
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<collectionCode id="ED1BAE73F41B2E025FC5FC45FB7BFC16" box="[1176,1252,899,925]" country="India" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8g20-8f2r" name="Bombay Natural History Society" pageId="5" pageNumber="364">BNHS</collectionCode>
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Opistho 138)
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BB536B6F41B2E025B9AFC60FDC7FC6E" blockId="5.[151,1436,826,1645]" pageId="5" pageNumber="364">
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<emphasis id="B97EEAA4F41B2E025B9AFC60FE25FC4A" bold="true" box="[199,442,934,961]" pageId="5" pageNumber="364">Additional material.</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="3B623CEBF41B2E025A9DFC61FDCBFC6E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2561484984" collectingDate="2009-11-12" collectionCode="BNHS" collectorName="Deepak Apte & Vishal Bhave" country="India" location="Poshitra" pageId="5" pageNumber="364" specimenCount="15" stateProvince="Gujarat">
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<collectingCountry id="F31D7626F41B2E025A9DFC61FD8BFC4A" box="[448,532,935,961]" name="India" pageId="5" pageNumber="364">INDIA</collectingCountry>
|
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:
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<collectingRegion id="49CEF854F41B2E025943FC61FDEAFC4A" box="[542,629,935,961]" country="India" name="Gujarat" pageId="5" pageNumber="364">Gujarat</collectingRegion>
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,
|
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<location id="8ED5606DF41B2E025922FC61FD41FC4A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A387A0F41B2E025BCAFDAEFB15F9E6:8ED5606DF41B2E025922FC61FD41FC4A" box="[639,734,935,961]" country="India" name="Poshitra" pageId="5" pageNumber="364" stateProvince="Gujarat">Poshitra</location>
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, intertidal,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D0CFD3FF41B2E025806FC60FC69FC4A" box="[859,1014,934,961]" pageId="5" pageNumber="364" type="generic">15 specimens</specimenCount>
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, collected by
|
||
<collectorName id="26FF5360F41B2E025FD2FC61FA80FC4A" box="[1167,1311,935,961]" pageId="5" pageNumber="364">Deepak Apte</collectorName>
|
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and
|
||
<collectorName id="26FF5360F41B2E025E08FC61FF7EFC6E" pageId="5" pageNumber="364">Vishal Bhave</collectorName>
|
||
,
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<date id="FFB41076F41B2E025BB0FC0DFEF5FC6E" box="[237,362,971,997]" pageId="5" pageNumber="364" value="2009-11-12">
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<collectingDate id="EFF0E99EF41B2E025BB0FC0DFEF5FC6E" box="[237,362,971,997]" pageId="5" pageNumber="364" value="2009-11-12">11.12.2009</collectingDate>
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</date>
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(
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||
<collectionCode id="ED1BAE73F41B2E025A25FC0DFE5BFC6E" box="[376,452,971,997]" country="India" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8g20-8f2r" name="Bombay Natural History Society" pageId="5" pageNumber="364">BNHS</collectionCode>
|
||
Opistho 42)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BB536B6F41B2E025B9AFC29FC4CFB81" blockId="5.[151,1436,826,1645]" box="[199,979,1006,1034]" pageId="5" pageNumber="364">
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||
<materialsCitation id="3B623CEBF41B2E025B9AFC29FC50FB81" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2561484986" box="[199,975,1006,1034]" country="India" latitude="22.401722" location="Poshitra" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="69.207695" pageId="5" pageNumber="364" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Gujarat" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97EEAA4F41B2E025B9AFC29FEFAFB82" bold="true" box="[199,357,1006,1033]" pageId="5" pageNumber="364">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B18814F41B2E025B9AFC29FE9DFB82" box="[199,258,1007,1033]" pageId="5" pageNumber="364">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<location id="8ED5606DF41B2E025A31FC29FE54FB82" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A387A0F41B2E025BCAFDAEFB15F9E6:8ED5606DF41B2E025A31FC29FE54FB82" box="[364,459,1007,1033]" country="India" latitude="22.401722" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="69.207695" name="Poshitra" pageId="5" pageNumber="364" stateProvince="Gujarat">Poshitra</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49CEF854F41B2E025A8BFC29FDB2FB82" box="[470,557,1007,1033]" country="India" name="Gujarat" pageId="5" pageNumber="364">Gujarat</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31D7626F41B2E025965FC29FDEDFB82" box="[568,626,1007,1033]" name="India" pageId="5" pageNumber="364">India</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE3E5071F41B2E0259DCFC29FCBFFB82" box="[641,800,1007,1033]" degrees="22" direction="north" minutes="24" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="364" precision="1" seconds="06.2" value="22.401722">22°24’06.2”N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE3E5071F41B2E02587AFC29FC59FB81" box="[807,966,1007,1034]" degrees="69" direction="east" minutes="12" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="364" precision="1" seconds="27.7" value="69.207695">69°12’27.7”E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C310653DF41B2E025B9AFBD5FB74FBA6" box="[199,1259,1043,1069]" pageId="5" pageNumber="364" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB536B6F41B2E025B9AFBD5FB74FBA6" blockId="5.[151,1436,826,1645]" box="[199,1259,1043,1069]" pageId="5" pageNumber="364">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97EEAA4F41B2E025B9AFBD5FED1FBA6" bold="true" box="[199,334,1043,1069]" pageId="5" pageNumber="364">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
This species is named after its
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B18814F41B2E0259F1FBD5FD43FBA6" box="[684,732,1043,1069]" pageId="5" pageNumber="364">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality, the village of Poshitra,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49CEF854F41B2E025F15FBD5FB00FBA6" box="[1096,1183,1043,1069]" country="India" name="Gujarat" pageId="5" pageNumber="364">Gujarat</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31D7626F41B2E025FF7FBD5FB78FBA6" box="[1194,1255,1043,1069]" name="India" pageId="5" pageNumber="364">India</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C310653DF41B2E025B9AFBF0FE20F9C2" pageId="5" pageNumber="364" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB536B6F41B2E025B9AFBF0FA93F98A" blockId="5.[151,1436,826,1645]" pageId="5" pageNumber="364">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97EEAA4F41B2E025B9AFBF0FEC6FBDA" bold="true" box="[199,345,1078,1105]" pageId="5" pageNumber="364">Description.</emphasis>
|
||
Aeolid up to
|
||
<quantity id="4CF29B53F41B2E025AB2FBF0FDA2FBDA" box="[495,573,1078,1105]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="5" pageNumber="364" unit="mm" value="25.0">25 mm</quantity>
|
||
long alive, oral tentacles long, 1/3 to 1/2 of body length; rhinophores smooth; five groups of cerata, precardiac group in an arch, postcardiac groups in rows; gonopore below first group of cerata, anus anterior to second group of cerata. Body white; lateral foot, head region and basal 1/3 of the oral tentacles and rhinophores translucent white; eyes visible through the mantle, behind rhinophores; pair of rectangular yellowish orange spots laterally on head, between rhinophores and oral tentacles; spots a bit larger dorsally on the head; central 1/3 of rhinophores translucent orange, apical 1/3 cream; cerata translucent, digestive gland varying from deep purplish-red to orange in colour; distally dark red; cnidosac triangular, white (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13312A33F41B2E02588AFAC9FBA8FAA2" box="[983,1079,1295,1321]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1108,1133]" captionTargetBox="[154,1433,177,1084]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1435,174,1089]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 2. Living specimens. A–B. Cratena poshitraensis sp. nov., specimens from Poshitra, Gurajat, India. A. Not collected. B. Holotype (BNHS Opistho 665). C–D. Cratena pawarshindeorum sp. nov., specimens from Mumbai, Maharashtra, India. C. Holotype (BNHS Opistho 178). D. Paratypes (BNHS Opistho 333a)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3632795" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3632795/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="364">Figure 2</figureCitation>
|
||
A–B). Radula with 24 rachidian teeth (BNHS Opistho 665, 25mm specimen); teeth almost triangular, large prominent and triangular central cusp with semicircular base; central cusp smooth; up to six, exceptionally seventh in lateral cusps, first and outermost lateral cusps smaller than middle ones (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13312A33F41B2E02590EFABDFD2AFA1E" box="[595,693,1403,1429]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="7.[151,250,990,1015]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,174,971]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,174,971]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 3. SEM micrographs. A–B. Rachidian teeth of Cratena poshitraensis sp. nov., holotype (BNHS Opistho 665). C–D. Rachidian teeth of Cratena pawarshindeorum sp. nov., holotype (BNHS Opistho 178). E. Masticatory border of the jaw of Cratena poshitraensis sp. nov., holotype (BNHS Opistho 665). F. Masticatory border of the jaw of Cratena pawarshindeorum sp. nov., holotype (BNHS Opistho 178)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3632797" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3632797/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="364">Figure 3</figureCitation>
|
||
); jaw plate roughly ovate, with a slight dorsal indentation, cutting edge projected in a short triangular area, denticulate border with a single row of elongate and bluntly pointed denticles; additional row of very small triangular denticles internally on cutting edge (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13312A33F41B2E025F4AFA05FBE7FA56" box="[1047,1144,1475,1501]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="7.[151,250,990,1015]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,174,971]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,174,971]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 3. SEM micrographs. A–B. Rachidian teeth of Cratena poshitraensis sp. nov., holotype (BNHS Opistho 665). C–D. Rachidian teeth of Cratena pawarshindeorum sp. nov., holotype (BNHS Opistho 178). E. Masticatory border of the jaw of Cratena poshitraensis sp. nov., holotype (BNHS Opistho 665). F. Masticatory border of the jaw of Cratena pawarshindeorum sp. nov., holotype (BNHS Opistho 178)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3632797" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3632797/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="364">Figure 3</figureCitation>
|
||
). Ampulla large, wide and curved; seminal receptacle large; penis short and globular with a small accessory portion (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13312A33F41B2E025FDAFA21FB60F98A" box="[1159,1279,1511,1537]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1012,1037]" captionTargetBox="[159,1429,182,983]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,174,993]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 4. Reproductive system. A. Cratena poshitraensis sp. nov., holotype (BNHS Opistho 665). B. Cratena pawarshindeorum sp. nov., holotype (BNHS Opistho 178). Abbreviations: am, ampulla; ap, accessory portion; dd, deferent duct; fg, female gland; pe, penis; va, vagina. Scale bar: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3632799" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3632799/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="364">Figure 4A</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB536B6F41B2E025B9AF9CCFE20F9C2" blockId="5.[151,1436,826,1645]" pageId="5" pageNumber="364">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97EEAA4F41B2E025B9AF9CCFEB5F9AE" bold="true" box="[199,298,1546,1573]" pageId="5" pageNumber="364">Habitat.</emphasis>
|
||
Found associated with the hydroid
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D35F41B2E0259EFF9CAFBB7F9AE" authority="Goldfuss, 1820" authorityName="Goldfuss" authorityYear="1820" box="[690,1064,1547,1573]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Pennariidae" genus="Pennaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="5" pageNumber="364" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="disticha">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97EEAA4F41B2E0259EFF9CAFCE7F9AE" box="[690,888,1547,1573]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="364">Pennaria disticha</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9B4B47F41B2E025823F9CDFBB7F9AE" author="Goldfuss, G. A." box="[894,1064,1547,1573]" pageId="5" pageNumber="364" refId="ref7278" refString="Goldfuss, G. A. (1820) Handbuch der Zoologie. Johann Leonhard Schrag, Nurnberg, 696 pp." type="book" year="1820">Goldfuss, 1820</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9B4B47F41B2E025F68F9CDFA81F9AE" author="Nagale, P. & Apte, D." box="[1077,1310,1547,1573]" pageId="5" pageNumber="364" pagination="116" refId="ref7768" refString="Nagale, P. & Apte, D. (2014) Intertidal hydroids (Cnidaria: Hydrozoa: Hydroidolina) from the Gulf of Kutch, Gujarat, India. Marine Biodiversity Records, 7, e 116. https: // doi. org / 10.1017 / S 1755267214001146" type="journal article" year="2014">Nagale & Apte 2014</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Abundant from November to March.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C310653DF41B2E025B9AF994FB15F9E6" box="[199,1162,1618,1645]" pageId="5" pageNumber="364" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB536B6F41B2E025B9AF994FB15F9E6" blockId="5.[151,1436,826,1645]" box="[199,1162,1618,1645]" pageId="5" pageNumber="364">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97EEAA4F41B2E025B9AF994FEFEF9E6" bold="true" box="[199,353,1618,1645]" pageId="5" pageNumber="364">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
Poshitra, Porbandar, Dwarka, Okha and Veraval, state of
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49CEF854F41B2E0258BAF995FBA1F9E6" box="[999,1086,1619,1645]" country="India" name="Gujarat" pageId="5" pageNumber="364">Gujarat</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31D7626F41B2E025F14F995FB19F9E6" box="[1097,1158,1619,1645]" name="India" pageId="5" pageNumber="364">India</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |