321 lines
35 KiB
XML
321 lines
35 KiB
XML
<document id="16EBD1133471A51F6C191B56120CF8CE" ID-CLB-Dataset="21056" ID-DOI="10.1080/00222933.2014.976669" ID-GBIF-Dataset="0c39972a-457c-453b-b82e-41af3c66ba87" ID-ISSN="1464-5262" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4006414" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1598626926780" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Santos, Bernardo F. & Aguiar, Alexandre P." docDate="2014" docId="03A3282DC14BA674FF32A169FD3564E5" docLanguage="en" docName="JNATHIST.49.31-32.1905-1935.pdf" docOrigin="Journal of Natural History 49 (31)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:210803DF447D5DCB84349979EDD3507F.6:JNatHist.2013-2015.journal_article.2cover" docStyleId="210803DF447D5DCB84349979EDD3507F" docStyleName="JNatHist.2013-2015.journal_article.2cover" docStyleVersion="6" docTitle="Loxopus duckei Santos et Aguiar 2014, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="1924" masterDocId="FF9A5055C15AA667FFD8A049FFB5640D" masterDocTitle="Review of Loxopus Townes (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae, Cryptinae), with descriptions of six new species" masterLastPageNumber="1935" masterPageNumber="1905" pageNumber="1922" updateTime="1698845737320" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="CB3370B8A43D17962C6BE2131A1CE5AD">Review of Loxopus Townes (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae, Cryptinae), with descriptions of six new species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="8EB9BA359C587B979001D91090DBBA2D">Santos, Bernardo F.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="2D67D9BE7E7390287DF255894F0194B4">Aguiar, Alexandre P.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="87D184D3D6047AFCEFBF3B57438435E7">Journal of Natural History</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="F90DCEF2876B853D2FCAB595F6B4FC7C">
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<mods:date id="2D48786A8C233DE2D319BA1882BC1EC7">2014</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="795ADA3B88E1C52655885C08C1E18B2C">2015-11-25</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="10D01EDA0FCB14CBBFC30B87F79190DF">49</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="E84655DA6932B5DDF0A3DF61CC7E3B18">1905</mods:start>
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<mods:identifier id="F5E0D303A784A64AC3BB82F55B8E0B09" type="DOI">10.1080/00222933.2014.976669</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03A3282DC14BA674FF32A169FD3564E5" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4330357" ID-GBIF-Taxon="167371488" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4330357" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:60015837-987C-459B-AF26-8B12C02A0D48" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A3282DC14BA674FF32A169FD3564E5" lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="1924" pageId="17" pageNumber="1922">
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<subSubSection id="C310CAB0C14BA676FF32A169FC406535" box="[234,1013,287,312]" pageId="17" pageNumber="1922" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BB5993BC14BA676FF32A169FC406535" blockId="17.[234,1013,287,312]" box="[234,1013,287,312]" pageId="17" pageNumber="1922">
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<heading id="D0FD2E57C14BA676FF32A169FC406535" box="[234,1013,287,312]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="17" pageNumber="1922" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName id="4C0AE2B8C14BA676FF32A169FDD36535" authority="Santos et Aguiar" authorityName="Santos et Aguiar" authorityYear="2014" box="[234,614,287,312]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Loxopus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="1922" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="duckei" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B97E4529C14BA676FF32A169FE2F653A" bold="true" box="[234,410,287,311]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="1922">Loxopus duckei</emphasis>
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Santos et Aguiar
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24DF852C14BA676FDABA168FD786535" box="[627,717,289,312]" pageId="17" pageNumber="1922" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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(Figures 3C, 4C, 7C, 8C)
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C310CAB0C14BA675FF48A135FCEB66A6" lastPageId="18" lastPageNumber="1923" pageId="17" pageNumber="1922" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BB5993BC14BA676FF48A135FF556599" blockId="17.[144,1104,380,1114]" box="[144,224,380,404]" pageId="17" pageNumber="1922">
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<heading id="D0FD2E57C14BA676FF48A135FF556599" box="[144,224,380,404]" fontSize="10" level="3" pageId="17" pageNumber="1922" reason="5">
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<emphasis id="B97E4529C14BA676FF48A135FF556599" box="[144,224,380,404]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="1922">Female</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BB5993BC14BA676FF48A1EDFBBC6054" blockId="17.[144,1104,380,1114]" pageId="17" pageNumber="1922">
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Fore wing
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<quantity id="4CF234DEC14BA676FED7A1EAFEC665B6" box="[271,371,419,443]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.19" pageId="17" pageNumber="1922" unit="mm" value="5.19">5.19 mm</quantity>
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long.
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<emphasis id="B97E4529C14BA676FE67A1EDFE4E65B1" box="[447,507,420,444]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="1922">Head</emphasis>
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. Antenna with 26 flagellomeres. CWH 1.68; CWW 1.42. MLW 1.67; MWW 0.57; MSM 0.57. Median line on supra-antennal area distinct.
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<taxonomicName id="4C0AE2B8C14BA676FF2DA1ADFED965F6" box="[245,364,484,507]" class="Arachnida" family="Sclerosomatidae" genus="Mesosoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="17" pageNumber="1922" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B97E4529C14BA676FF2DA1ADFED965F6" box="[245,364,484,507]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="1922">Mesosoma</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. Pronotum with strong, short striae along posterior margin of collar, from laterocentral area to ventral corner. Scutellar carina in lateral view distinct on about 0.8 of scutellum, though much weaker at posterior 0.3. Subalar ridge very narrow, dash-like (
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<figureCitation id="133185BEC14BA676FE02A20AFDF86656" box="[474,589,579,603]" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="8.[212,279,1348,1370]" captionTargetBox="[212,1172,168,1316]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[212,1172,168,1316]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figure 7. (A,B) Head, frontal view. (A) L. dodecius; (B) L. ichilus (C-E, G) Mesosoma, lateral view. (C) L. duckei; (D) L. australis; (E) L. ichilus; (F) L. docedius male, propodeum; (G) L. exius; (H) L. multicolor, metasoma." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4006426" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4006426/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="1922">Figure 7C</figureCitation>
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); epicnemial carina restricted to ventral 0.8 of mesopleuron, irregular. Transverse furrow at base of propodeum with almost indistinct striae. Metapleuron reticulate; juxtacoxal carina absent; pleural carina vestigial. Fourth tarsomeres lateral lobe 4.0 × as long as mesal lobe, mesal lobe almost indistinct. Anterior margin of propodeum medially approximately straight; SWL 1.57; posterior transverse carina complete, sublaterally forming distinct crests. Fore wing vein 1-Rs + M approximately straight; crossvein 1m-cu uniformly curved or irregular, slightly shorter than 1-Rs + M; crossvein 1cu-a arising basad to base of 1M + Rs by about 0.1 of its own length; veins 2cu-a and 2-Cu slightly angled; bulla of crossvein 2m-cu placed ventrally; APH 0.68; AWH 1.13. Hind wing vein 2-1A absent; HW1C 1.31.
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<emphasis id="B97E4529C14BA676FEA5A3CAFE4F6797" box="[381,506,899,922]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="1922">Metasoma.</emphasis>
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T1LW 2.23; T1WW 2.24; T1 angled ventrolaterally; laterally before spiracle and dorsally coriaceus, elsewhere smooth; dorsolateral carina complete but weak, more distinct apically; ventrolateral carina distinct. T2LW 0.88; T2WW 2.09; T2 sparsely pilose, with moderately coarse punctation, gradually changing to alutaceous at T3–8, those sparsely pilose. OST 0.6; ovipositor basally distinctly downcurved, apically straight; dorsal valve without nodus, preapical notch present but very weak, ventral valve tip with eight oblique ridges (
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<figureCitation id="133185BEC14BA676FC5FA408FC496054" box="[903,1020,1089,1113]" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="6.[212,279,976,998]" captionTargetBox="[212,1172,168,944]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[212,1172,168,944]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figure 5. Ovipositor apex. (A) L. australis; (B) L. dodecius; (C) L. duckei; (D) L. exius." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4006422" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4006422/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="1922">Figure 5B</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BB5993BC14BA675FF48A4CCFB80650D" blockId="17.[144,1104,1157,1691]" lastBlockId="18.[212,1172,168,257]" lastPageId="18" lastPageNumber="1923" pageId="17" pageNumber="1922">
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<emphasis id="B97E4529C14BA676FF48A4CCFF516090" box="[144,228,1157,1181]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="1922">Colour.</emphasis>
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Head black and whitish,
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<taxonomicName id="4C0AE2B8C14BA676FDC4A4CFFD276090" box="[540,658,1158,1181]" class="Arachnida" family="Sclerosomatidae" genus="Mesosoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="17" pageNumber="1932" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">mesosoma</taxonomicName>
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and legs ferruginous, metasoma dark brown and white. Head: black; scape dark ferruginous (117,072,041); pedicel with elongate white spot, remainder of pedicel and base of first flagellomere ferruginous; remainder of flagellum light brown to dark brown, toward apex except for apical one lighter; dorsal portion of apex of f4, f5–9 and base of f10 white; clypeus, ventral portion of supraclypeal area, mouth parts, base of mandible and malar space, frontal and vertical orbit whitish (234,219,186); ventral portion of gena dark brown; apex of mandible and transverse mark on supraclypeal area dark brown to blackish.
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<taxonomicName id="4C0AE2B8C14BA676FF48A5CCFEBB6191" box="[144,270,1413,1436]" class="Arachnida" family="Sclerosomatidae" genus="Mesosoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="17" pageNumber="1932" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Mesosoma</taxonomicName>
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: ferruginous (142,091,067); propleuron, collar, short dash on dorsal pronotum, subalar ridge, dorsal division of metapleuron, lateral division near hind coxa, small transverse marks over propodeal crests whitish. Legs: fore and mid coxa, fore trochanter and hind tarsi except for apical one brownish, white; hind coxa with fore portion ferruginous, hind portion white, lateral part with a broad brown mark, darker towards apex; mid and hind trochanter marked with white and dark brown; fore and mid trochantelli, femur, tibiae and tarsi ferruginous; hind trochantellus marked with ferruginous and dark brown; hind femur yellowish (211,060,129), with a darker median longitudinal line; hind tibia greyish-brown. Wings hyaline, fore wing with small, pale darker spot covering apical part of cells 2 + 3M and 1 + 2R. Metasoma: Dark brown, apical 0.2 of T1, T2 laterally, most of T3, T4–6 laterally and T7–8 dorsally, white; ovipositor reddish orange (119,074,046); sheath dark brown.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BB5993BC148A675FF0CA10FFEBB6553" blockId="18.[212,1171,326,454]" box="[212,270,326,350]" pageId="18" pageNumber="1923">
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<heading id="D0FD2E57C148A675FF0CA10FFEBB6553" box="[212,270,326,350]" fontSize="10" level="3" pageId="18" pageNumber="1923" reason="5">
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<emphasis id="B97E4529C148A675FF0CA10FFEBB6553" box="[212,270,326,350]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="1923">Male</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BB5993BC148A675FF0CA127FD8C65CB" blockId="18.[212,1171,326,454]" pageId="18" pageNumber="1923">
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The single available male is very similar to the female, except T4–6 entirely blackish, without lateral whitish marks, and T7 anteriorly blackish; fore wing
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<quantity id="4CF234DEC148A675FC3DA1C7FBF965AB" box="[997,1100,398,422]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.6" pageId="18" pageNumber="1923" unit="mm" value="4.6">4.60 mm</quantity>
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; SWL 1.40; T1LW 2.74; T1WW 1.79.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BB5993BC148A675FF0CA244FE886629" blockId="18.[212,1172,525,683]" box="[212,317,525,548]" pageId="18" pageNumber="1923">
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<heading id="D0FD2E57C148A675FF0CA244FE886629" box="[212,317,525,548]" fontSize="10" level="3" pageId="18" pageNumber="1923" reason="5">
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<emphasis id="B97E4529C148A675FF0CA244FE886629" box="[212,317,525,548]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="1923">Variation</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BB5993BC148A675FF0CA27DFCEB66A6" blockId="18.[212,1172,525,683]" pageId="18" pageNumber="1923">
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Fore wing
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<quantity id="4CF234DEC148A675FE8DA27DFE426646" box="[341,503,564,588]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.84" metricValueMax="5.29" metricValueMin="4.39" pageId="18" pageNumber="1923" unit="mm" value="4.84" valueMax="5.29" valueMin="4.39">4.39–5.29 mm</quantity>
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long. Antenna with 21–26 flagellomeres; gena sometimes partially black; mid coxa sometimes with dark brown spot; T1 sometimes smooth on lateral anterior portion. Two of six studied specimens with hind wing vein 2-1A distinct, reaching 0.5–0.7 of the distance to wing margin.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C310CAB0C148A675FF0CA2BBFE39603D" pageId="18" pageNumber="1923" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8BB5993BC148A675FF0CA2BBFEFC6707" blockId="18.[212,1172,754,1072]" box="[212,329,754,778]" pageId="18" pageNumber="1923">
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<heading id="D0FD2E57C148A675FF0CA2BBFEFC6707" box="[212,329,754,778]" fontSize="10" level="3" pageId="18" pageNumber="1923" reason="5">
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<emphasis id="B97E4529C148A675FF0CA2BBFEFC6707" box="[212,329,754,778]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="1923">Comments</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BB5993BC148A675FF0CA350FE39603D" blockId="18.[212,1172,754,1072]" pageId="18" pageNumber="1923">
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This is the only species of
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<taxonomicName id="4C0AE2B8C148A675FDCBA353FDC7673C" box="[531,626,794,817]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Loxopus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="1923" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B97E4529C148A675FDCBA353FDC7673C" box="[531,626,794,817]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="1923">Loxopus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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without a distinct brownish mark on the fore wing. Very similar to
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<taxonomicName id="4C0AE2B8C148A675FE00A373FD89675C" authorityName="Santos & Aguiar" authorityYear="2014" box="[472,572,826,849]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Loxopus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="1923" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tenuis">
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<emphasis id="B97E4529C148A675FE00A373FD89675C" box="[472,572,826,849]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="1923">L. tenuis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, from which it can be differentiated by having the supra-clypeal area with distinct brownish marks (versus entirely whitish, rarely with fuscous lateral marks); posterior transverse carina of propodeum complete (versus usually incomplete); anterior portion of T1 blackish (versus orange), T3 anteriorly blackish (versus entirely white); dorsal valve of ovipositor without nodus (versus with weak nodus); and ventral valve with eight teeth (versus five). In addition, some specimens of
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<taxonomicName id="4C0AE2B8C148A675FEADA3B3FE54601C" authorityName="Santos et Aguiar" authorityYear="2014" box="[373,481,1017,1041]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Loxopus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="1923" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="duckei">
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<emphasis id="B97E4529C148A675FEADA3B3FE54601C" box="[373,481,1017,1041]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="1923">L. duckei</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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are the only members of
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<taxonomicName id="4C0AE2B8C148A675FCF8A3B3FCCA601C" box="[800,895,1018,1041]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Loxopus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="1923" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B97E4529C148A675FCF8A3B3FCCA601C" box="[800,895,1018,1041]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="1923">Loxopus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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with a developed hind wing vein 2-1A.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C310CAB0C148A675FF0CA43EFCFA60DB" pageId="18" pageNumber="1923" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="8BB5993BC148A675FF0CA43EFEF86082" blockId="18.[212,1172,1143,1238]" box="[212,333,1143,1167]" pageId="18" pageNumber="1923">
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<heading id="D0FD2E57C148A675FF0CA43EFEF86082" box="[212,333,1143,1167]" fontSize="10" level="3" pageId="18" pageNumber="1923" reason="5">
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<emphasis id="B97E4529C148A675FF0CA43EFEF86082" box="[212,333,1143,1167]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="1923">Etymology</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BB5993BC148A675FF0CA4D7FCFA60DB" blockId="18.[212,1172,1143,1238]" pageId="18" pageNumber="1923">
|
||
The specific name is after the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B12799C148A675FDF8A4D6FDE560BA" box="[544,592,1183,1207]" pageId="18" pageNumber="1923">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality, the reserve in Manaus named in honour of the notable Italian-Brazilian naturalist Adolpho Ducke.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C310CAB0C148A675FF0CA554FC476296" pageId="18" pageNumber="1923" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB5993BC148A675FF0CA554FE126138" blockId="18.[212,1172,1309,1691]" box="[212,423,1309,1333]" pageId="18" pageNumber="1923">
|
||
<heading id="D0FD2E57C148A675FF0CA554FE126138" box="[212,423,1309,1333]" fontSize="10" level="3" pageId="18" pageNumber="1923" reason="5">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97E4529C148A675FF0CA554FE126138" box="[212,423,1309,1333]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="1923">Material examined</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB5993BC148A675FF0CA50DFE7D6191" blockId="18.[212,1172,1309,1691]" pageId="18" pageNumber="1923">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B629366C148A675FF0CA50DFE7D6191" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2850089364" collectingDate="2005-10-01" collectingDateMax="2005-10-03" collectingDateMin="2005-10-01" collectionCode="INPA" collectorName="Reserva Adolpho Ducke, Pt. & A. P. Aguiar & Mounted & In" country="Brazil" location="Amazonas" pageId="18" pageNumber="1923" specimenCount="8" specimenCount-female="7" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D0C52B2C148A675FF0CA50DFEA76151" box="[212,274,1348,1372]" pageId="18" pageNumber="1923" type="female">6 ♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D0C52B2C148A675FEFAA50DFEF96151" box="[290,332,1348,1372]" pageId="18" pageNumber="1923" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
.
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B12799C148A675FE84A50DFE736151" box="[348,454,1348,1372]" pageId="18" pageNumber="1923" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D0C52B2C148A675FE17A50DFE566151" box="[463,483,1348,1372]" pageId="18" pageNumber="1923" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31DD9ABC148A675FDF4A50DFD226151" box="[556,663,1348,1372]" name="Brazil" pageId="18" pageNumber="1923">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8ED5CFE0C148A675FD7CA50DFCAB6151" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A3282DC14BA674FF32A169FD3564E5:8ED5CFE0C148A675FD7CA50DFCAB6151" box="[676,798,1348,1372]" country="Brazil" name="Amazonas" pageId="18" pageNumber="1923">Amazonas</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26FFFCEDC148A675FCF4A50CFBC36151" box="[812,1142,1348,1372]" pageId="18" pageNumber="1923">Reserva Adolpho Ducke, Pt.</collectorName>
|
||
5,
|
||
<date id="FFB4BFFBC148A675FF0CA52DFE2B6171" box="[212,414,1380,1404]" pageId="18" pageNumber="1923" value="2005-10-01" valueMax="2005-10-03" valueMin="2005-10-01">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFF04613C148A675FF0CA52DFE2B6171" box="[212,414,1380,1404]" pageId="18" pageNumber="1923" value="2005-10-01" valueMax="2005-10-03" valueMin="2005-10-01">1–3 October 2005</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMethod id="524BE12CC148A675FE73A52DFDDD6171" box="[427,616,1380,1404]" pageId="18" pageNumber="1923">yellow pan traps</collectingMethod>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26FFFCEDC148A675FDACA52DFD4B6171" box="[628,766,1380,1404]" pageId="18" pageNumber="1923">A.P. Aguiar</collectorName>
|
||
et al. (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED1B01FEC148A675FC95A52DFC236171" box="[845,918,1380,1404]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rm88-499z" name="Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazonia" pageId="18" pageNumber="1923">INPA</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
<collectorName id="26FFFCEDC148A675FC71A52DFBA46171" box="[937,1041,1380,1404]" pageId="18" pageNumber="1923">Mounted</collectorName>
|
||
on triangle point.
|
||
<collectorName id="26FFFCEDC148A675FEC7A5CCFE826191" box="[287,311,1413,1436]" pageId="18" pageNumber="1923">In</collectorName>
|
||
good shape.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB5993BC148A675FF26A5ECFC476296" blockId="18.[212,1172,1309,1691]" pageId="18" pageNumber="1923">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B629366C148A675FF26A5ECFEF761D1" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2850089358" collectingDate="1942-04-27" collectionCode="AMNH" country="Ecuador" elevation="200" location="Palmar" pageId="18" pageNumber="1923" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Manabi" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B12799C148A675FF26A5ECFEC561B0" box="[254,368,1445,1469]" pageId="18" pageNumber="1923" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31DD9ABC148A675FE5DA5EDFDA261B1" box="[389,535,1444,1468]" name="Ecuador" pageId="18" pageNumber="1923">ECUADOR</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D0C52B2C148A675FDF3A5EDFDE861B1" box="[555,605,1444,1468]" pageId="18" pageNumber="1923" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
from
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49CE57D9C148A675FD6EA5EDFCA761B1" box="[694,786,1444,1468]" country="Ecuador" name="Manabi" pageId="18" pageNumber="1923">Manabi</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8ED5CFE0C148A675FCFFA5EDFCCE61B1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A3282DC14BA674FF32A169FD3564E5:8ED5CFE0C148A675FCFFA5EDFCCE61B1" box="[807,891,1444,1468]" country="Ecuador" name="Palmar" pageId="18" pageNumber="1923" stateProvince="Manabi">Palmar</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CF234DEC148A675FC49A5EDFC6461B1" box="[913,977,1444,1468]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="18" pageNumber="1923" unit="m" value="200.0">
|
||
<elevation id="00277E08C148A675FC49A5EDFC6461B1" box="[913,977,1444,1468]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="18" pageNumber="1923" unit="m" value="200.0">200m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFB4BFFBC148A675FC3EA5EDFB2661B1" box="[998,1171,1444,1468]" pageId="18" pageNumber="1923" value="1942-04-27">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFF04613C148A675FC3EA5EDFB2661B1" box="[998,1171,1444,1468]" pageId="18" pageNumber="1923" value="1942-04-27">27 April 1942</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED1B01FEC148A675FF04A58DFE8F61D1" box="[220,314,1476,1500]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="18" pageNumber="1923">AMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B629366C148A675FE8EA58DFE9961F1" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2850089315" collectingDate="1983-02-18" collectionCode="AIEC" collectorName="L. Huggert" country="Ecuador" location="Puerto Misahuelli" pageId="18" pageNumber="1923" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Napo" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D0C52B2C148A675FE8EA58DFE3D61D1" box="[342,392,1476,1500]" pageId="18" pageNumber="1923" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
from
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49CE57D9C148A675FE06A58DFD9461D6" box="[478,545,1476,1499]" country="Ecuador" name="Napo" pageId="18" pageNumber="1923">Napo</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8ED5CFE0C148A675FDEDA58DFCBF61D1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A3282DC14BA674FF32A169FD3564E5:8ED5CFE0C148A675FDEDA58DFCBF61D1" box="[565,778,1476,1500]" country="Ecuador" name="Puerto Misahuelli" pageId="18" pageNumber="1923" stateProvince="Napo">Puerto Misahuelli</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFB4BFFBC148A675FCC6A58DFC4C61D1" box="[798,1017,1476,1500]" pageId="18" pageNumber="1923" value="1983-02-18">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFF04613C148A675FCC6A58DFC4C61D1" box="[798,1017,1476,1500]" pageId="18" pageNumber="1923" value="1983-02-18">18 February 1983</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26FFFCEDC148A675FBD6A58DFB2661D1" box="[1038,1171,1476,1500]" pageId="18" pageNumber="1923">L. Huggert</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED1B01FEC148A675FF04A5ADFE9161F1" box="[220,292,1508,1532]" pageId="18" pageNumber="1923">AIEC</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B629366C148A675FE98A5ADFD8761F1" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2850089363" box="[320,562,1508,1532]" collectorName="Amazonas" country="Brazil" location="BRAZIL" pageId="18" pageNumber="1923" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31DD9ABC148A675FE98A5ADFE1961F1" box="[320,428,1508,1532]" name="Brazil" pageId="18" pageNumber="1923">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis id="B97E4529C148A675FE18A5ADFD8761F1" box="[448,562,1508,1532]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="1923">
|
||
<collectorName id="26FFFCEDC148A675FE18A5ADFD8761F1" box="[448,562,1508,1532]" pageId="18" pageNumber="1923">Amazonas</collectorName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
:
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B629366C148A675FD93A5ADFC0C6216" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2850089349" collectingDate="2005-10-01" collectingDateMax="2005-10-03" collectingDateMin="2005-10-01" collectionCode="INPA" collectorName="A. P. Aguiar" country="Brazil" location="Pt." municipality="Reserva Adolpho Ducke" pageId="18" pageNumber="1923" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D0C52B2C148A675FD93A5ADFDC961F1" box="[587,636,1508,1532]" pageId="18" pageNumber="1923" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
from
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BD10341C148A675FD0DA5ADFBB461F1" box="[725,1025,1508,1532]" pageId="18" pageNumber="1923">Reserva Adolpho Ducke</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8ED5CFE0C148A675FBCEA5ADFB8361F6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A3282DC14BA674FF32A169FD3564E5:8ED5CFE0C148A675FBCEA5ADFB8361F6" box="[1046,1078,1508,1531]" country="Brazil" municipality="Reserva Adolpho Ducke" name="Pt." pageId="18" pageNumber="1923">Pt.</location>
|
||
5,
|
||
<date id="FFB4BFFBC148A675FBB4A5ADFEC26216" pageId="18" pageNumber="1923" value="2005-10-01" valueMax="2005-10-03" valueMin="2005-10-01">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFF04613C148A675FBB4A5ADFEC26216" pageId="18" pageNumber="1923" value="2005-10-01" valueMax="2005-10-03" valueMin="2005-10-01">1–3 October 2005</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMethod id="524BE12CC148A675FE54A64AFDEF6216" box="[396,602,1539,1563]" pageId="18" pageNumber="1923">yellow pan traps</collectingMethod>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26FFFCEDC148A675FDB7A64AFCB56216" box="[623,768,1539,1563]" pageId="18" pageNumber="1923">A.P. Aguiar</collectorName>
|
||
et al. (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED1B01FEC148A675FCB1A64AFC076216" box="[873,946,1539,1563]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rm88-499z" name="Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazonia" pageId="18" pageNumber="1923">INPA</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B629366C148A675FC15A64DFBFA6256" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2850089324" collectingDate="2003-11-13" collectingDateMax="2003-11-16" collectingDateMin="2003-11-13" collectorName="A. P. Aguiar & J. Dias" country="Brazil" county="Melgaco" location="Estacao Cientifica Ferreira Pena" municipality="Floresta Nacional de Caxiuana" pageId="18" pageNumber="1923" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Para" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97E4529C148A675FC15A64DFBB66211" box="[973,1027,1540,1564]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="1923">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49CE57D9C148A675FC15A64DFBB66211" box="[973,1027,1540,1564]" country="Brazil" name="Para" pageId="18" pageNumber="1923">Pará</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D0C52B2C148A675FBC3A64AFBF86211" box="[1051,1101,1539,1564]" pageId="18" pageNumber="1923" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
from
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62D4E1B7C148A675FF0CA66AFE8C6236" box="[212,313,1571,1595]" pageId="18" pageNumber="1923">Melgaço</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BD10341C148A675FE89A66AFD686236" box="[337,733,1571,1595]" pageId="18" pageNumber="1923">Floresta Nacional de Caxiuanã</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8ED5CFE0C148A675FD2EA66DFB3A6236" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A3282DC14BA674FF32A169FD3564E5:8ED5CFE0C148A675FD2EA66DFB3A6236" box="[758,1167,1571,1595]" country="Brazil" county="Melgaco" municipality="Floresta Nacional de Caxiuana" name="Estacao Cientifica Ferreira Pena" pageId="18" pageNumber="1923" stateProvince="Para">Estação Científica Ferreira Pena</location>
|
||
, P05012,
|
||
<date id="FFB4BFFBC148A675FEE1A60AFDF66256" box="[313,579,1603,1627]" pageId="18" pageNumber="1923" value="2003-11-13" valueMax="2003-11-16" valueMin="2003-11-13">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFF04613C148A675FEE1A60AFDF66256" box="[313,579,1603,1627]" pageId="18" pageNumber="1923" value="2003-11-13" valueMax="2003-11-16" valueMin="2003-11-13">13–16 November 2003</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMethod id="524BE12CC148A675FD8BA60AFCAC6256" box="[595,793,1603,1627]" pageId="18" pageNumber="1923">yellow pan traps</collectingMethod>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26FFFCEDC148A675FCF1A60AFC026256" box="[809,951,1603,1627]" pageId="18" pageNumber="1923">A.P. Aguiar</collectorName>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectorName id="26FFFCEDC148A675FC21A60DFBFA6256" box="[1017,1103,1603,1627]" pageId="18" pageNumber="1923">J. Dias</collectorName>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B629366C148A675FB87A60AFC666276" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2850089316" collectingDate="2003-11-15" collectingDateMax="2003-11-18" collectingDateMin="2003-11-15" collectorName="A. P. Aguiar & J. Dias" country="Brazil" county="Melgaco" location="Igarape Ararua" municipality="Floresta Nacional de Caxiuana" pageId="18" pageNumber="1923" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Para" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D0C52B2C148A675FB87A60AFB396256" box="[1119,1164,1603,1627]" pageId="18" pageNumber="1923" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, same data except
|
||
<location id="8ED5CFE0C148A675FE7DA62AFDEF6276" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A3282DC14BA674FF32A169FD3564E5:8ED5CFE0C148A675FE7DA62AFDEF6276" box="[421,602,1635,1659]" country="Brazil" name="Igarape Ararua" pageId="18" pageNumber="1923">Igarapé Ararua</location>
|
||
, P05027,
|
||
<date id="FFB4BFFBC148A675FD14A62AFC666276" box="[716,979,1635,1659]" pageId="18" pageNumber="1923" value="2003-11-15" valueMax="2003-11-18" valueMin="2003-11-15">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFF04613C148A675FD14A62AFC666276" box="[716,979,1635,1659]" pageId="18" pageNumber="1923" value="2003-11-15" valueMax="2003-11-18" valueMin="2003-11-15">15–18 November 2003</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B629366C148A675FC39A62AFC5B6296" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2850089320" collectingDate="2003-11-24" collectingDateMax="2003-11-27" collectingDateMin="2003-11-24" collectionCode="MPEG" collectorName="A. P. Aguiar & J. Dias" country="Brazil" county="Melgaco" location="Igarape Tijucaquara" municipality="Floresta Nacional de Caxiuana" pageId="18" pageNumber="1923" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Para" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D0C52B2C148A675FC39A62AFBB86276" box="[993,1037,1635,1659]" pageId="18" pageNumber="1923" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, same data except
|
||
<location id="8ED5CFE0C148A675FEFCA6CAFDBB6296" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A3282DC14BA674FF32A169FD3564E5:8ED5CFE0C148A675FEFCA6CAFDBB6296" box="[292,526,1667,1691]" country="Brazil" name="Igarape Tijucaquara" pageId="18" pageNumber="1923">Igarapé Tijucaquara</location>
|
||
, P05192,
|
||
<date id="FFB4BFFBC148A675FDA6A6CAFCCB6296" box="[638,894,1667,1691]" pageId="18" pageNumber="1923" value="2003-11-24" valueMax="2003-11-27" valueMin="2003-11-24">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFF04613C148A675FDA6A6CAFCCB6296" box="[638,894,1667,1691]" pageId="18" pageNumber="1923" value="2003-11-24" valueMax="2003-11-27" valueMin="2003-11-24">24–27 November 2003</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED1B01FEC148A675FC57A6CAFC536296" box="[911,998,1667,1691]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/90vz-swjg" name="Museu Paraense Emilio Goeldi" pageId="18" pageNumber="1923">MPEG</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C310CAB0C149A674FF48A0E1FD3564E5" box="[144,640,168,232]" pageId="19" pageNumber="1924" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB5993BC149A674FF48A0E1FEA164CD" blockId="19.[144,640,168,232]" box="[144,276,168,192]" pageId="19" pageNumber="1924">
|
||
<heading id="D0FD2E57C149A674FF48A0E1FEA164CD" box="[144,276,168,192]" fontSize="10" level="3" pageId="19" pageNumber="1924" reason="5">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97E4529C149A674FF48A0E1FEA164CD" box="[144,276,168,192]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="1924">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB5993BC149A674FF48A099FD3564E5" blockId="19.[144,640,168,232]" box="[144,640,208,232]" pageId="19" pageNumber="1924">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31DD9ABC149A674FF48A099FF4564E5" box="[144,240,208,232]" name="Ecuador" pageId="19" pageNumber="1924">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31DD9ABC149A674FEF3A099FEDB64E5" box="[299,366,208,232]" name="Brazil" pageId="19" pageNumber="1924">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
(AM, PA) (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133185BEC149A674FE25A099FDC664E5" box="[509,627,208,232]" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="10.[212,279,1610,1632]" captionText="Figure 8. Distribution maps for species of Loxopus. (A) L. australis; (B) L. dodecius; (C) L. duckei; (D) L. exius; (E) L. ichilus; (F) L. multicolor; (G) L. tenuis; (H) L. unicolor and L. venezuelanus." pageId="19" pageNumber="1924">Figure 8C</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |