274 lines
36 KiB
XML
274 lines
36 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="7FFCA8E8BD7CD2C4885832151AF6BF09">A revision of the Australian species of the genus Melobasis Laporte & Gory 1837 (Coleoptera: Buprestidae), Part 3 (Revision of the azureipennis, cupricollis, iridicolor and melanura species groups)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="AD4801EB4C71BBEB417FDC528C2B7D2F">Levey, Brian</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="85CE1C22076426BE30BF7D277F1DD849">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="E2DB382C1812113316E568CC716943F6">
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<mods:date id="55A3AC173CEBB679E421815EE82F6621">2023</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="A2D34CC2867D2EA51966D8F87C02C7BB">2023-06-15</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03873C723A71C871FF3AFF24FABB10FE" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8043315" ID-GBIF-Taxon="209694161" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8043315" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03873C723A71C871FF3AFF24FABB10FE" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03873C723A71C871FF3AFF24FABB10FE" lastPageId="77" lastPageNumber="78" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">
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<subSubSection id="C334DEEF3A71C870FF3AFF24FE9213CE" box="[151,362,151,177]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B918D643A71C870FF3AFF24FE9213CE" blockId="76.[151,546,151,214]" box="[151,362,151,177]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">
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<heading id="D0D93A083A71C870FF3AFF24FE9213CE" bold="true" box="[151,362,151,177]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" reason="4">
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<emphasis id="B95A51763A71C870FF3AFF24FE9213CE" bold="true" box="[151,362,151,177]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">
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<taxonomicName id="4C2EF6E73A71C870FF3AFF24FED813CE" authority="Levey, 2023" authorityName="Levey" authorityYear="2023" box="[151,288,151,177]" class="Insecta" family="Buprestidae" genus="Melobasis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="imitator" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B95A51763A71C870FF3AFF24FED813CE" bold="true" box="[151,288,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">M. imitator</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A269EC0D3A71C870FE8AFF24FE9213CE" box="[295,362,151,177]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C334DEEF3A71C870FF3AFF08FDDA13A9" box="[151,546,187,214]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8B918D643A71C870FF3AFF08FDDA13A9" blockId="76.[151,546,151,214]" box="[151,546,187,214]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">
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(
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<figureCitation id="131591E13A71C870FF32FF08FEFB13AA" box="[159,259,187,213]" captionStart="FIGURES 111–114" captionStartId="55.[151,264,1821,1845]" captionTargetBox="[254,1300,195,1772]" captionTargetId="figure-16@55.[241,1345,181,1798]" captionTargetPageId="55" captionText="FIGURES 111–114. dorsal habitus: 111. M. confundo sp. n. (holotype ♀); 112. M. aurocincta Carter (♀ Mourangee Station, Q. TMSHC); 113. M. imitator sp. n. (♀ paratype Port Peron, W.A. SAMA); 114. M. breviantennatus sp. n. (holotype ♀). Scale bars = 5.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8043165" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8043165/files/figure.png" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Figs 113</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="131591E13A71C870FEA2FF08FEC313AA" box="[271,315,187,213]" captionStart="FIGURES 123–129" captionStartId="61.[151,264,1823,1847]" captionTargetBox="[274,1332,181,1788]" captionTargetId="figure-16@61.[256,1332,181,1800]" captionTargetPageId="61" captionText="FIGURES 123–129. 123 dorsal habitus M. rufoviolacea sp. n. (holotype ♁). Scale bar = 5.0 mm. 124–129 head: 124. M. confundo sp. n. (holotype ♀); 125. M. aurocincta Carter (J 1.5 mls N.W. of Mourangee, Q. BLC); 126. M. imitator sp. n. (J Cape Naturaliste, W.A. TMSHC); 127. M. breviantennatus sp. n. (holotype ♀); 128. M. suturalis Thomson (J Hay Point, Mackay, Q. SAMA); 129. M. dentata sp. n. (holotype ♁). Scale bars = 1.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8043172" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8043172/files/figure.png" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">126</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="131591E13A71C870FEEAFF08FE5313AA" box="[327,427,187,213]" captionStart="FIGURES 136–142" captionStartId="65.[151,264,1803,1827]" captionTargetBox="[215,1369,181,1758]" captionTargetId="figure-16@65.[215,1372,181,1780]" captionTargetPageId="65" captionText="FIGURES 136–142. 136 head M. rufoviolacea sp. n. (holotype ♁). 137–142 apical ventrite: 137. M. confundo sp. n. (holotype ♀); 138. M. aurocincta Carter (J 1.5 mls N.W. of Mourangee, Q. BLC); 139. M. aurocincta Carter (♀ Mourangee Station, Q. TMSHC); 140. M. imitator sp. n. (J Cape Naturaliste, W.A. TMSHC); 141. M. imitator sp. n. (♀ paratype Port Peron, W.A. SAMA); 142. M. breviantennatus sp. n. (holotype ♀). Scale bars = 1.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8043176" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8043176/files/figure.png" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">140, 141</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="131591E13A71C870FE1AFF08FDE213A9" box="[439,538,187,214]" captionStart="FIGURES 159–165" captionStartId="74.[151,264,1778,1802]" captionTargetBox="[225,1351,183,1752]" captionTargetId="figure-30@74.[224,1364,181,1754]" captionTargetPageId="74" captionText="FIGURES 159–165. 159. apical ventrite M. rufoviolacea sp. n. (holotype J) Scale bar = 1.0 mm. 160–161 prosternal process: Scale bars = 1.0 mm. 160. M. confundo sp. n. (holotype ♀); 161. M. rufoviolacea sp. n. (holotype ♁). 162–165 aedeagus & apex of parameres: 162–163. M. aurocincta Carter (J 1.5 mls N.W. of Mourangee, Q. BLC); 164–165. M. imitator sp. n. (Cape Naturaliste, W.A. TMSHC). Scale bars of aedeagus = 1.0 mm; scale bars for apex of parameres = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8043182" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8043182/files/figure.png" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">164, 165</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C334DEEF3A71C870FF3AFF49FBEE114C" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" type="materials_examined">
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||
<paragraph id="8B918D643A71C870FF3AFF49FD58126D" blockId="76.[151,672,250,274]" box="[151,672,250,274]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">
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||
<materialsCitation id="3B4687393A71C870FF3AFF49FD65126D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4132148318" box="[151,669,250,274]" location="Cape Naturaliste" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Western Australia" typeStatus="holotype">
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||
<emphasis id="B95A51763A71C870FF3AFF49FEDA126D" bold="true" box="[151,290,250,274]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">
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||
<typeStatus id="549533C63A71C870FF3AFF49FF34126D" box="[151,204,250,274]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Type</typeStatus>
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locality
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||
</emphasis>
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||
:
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<collectingRegion id="49EA43863A71C870FE83FF48FE1E126D" box="[302,486,250,274]" country="Australia" name="Western Australia" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Western Australia</collectingRegion>
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,
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||
<location id="8EF1DBBF3A71C870FE42FF49FD65126D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03873C723A71C871FF3AFF24FABB10FE:8EF1DBBF3A71C870FE42FF49FD65126D" box="[495,669,250,274]" name="Cape Naturaliste" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" stateProvince="Western Australia">Cape Naturaliste</location>
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||
</materialsCitation>
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||
.
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8B918D643A71C870FF3AFEF2FBEE114C" blockId="76.[151,1437,320,2039]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">
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||
<emphasis id="B95A51763A71C870FF3AFEF2FE201225" bold="true" box="[151,472,320,347]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Type specimens examined.</emphasis>
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||
<typeStatus id="549533C63A71C870FE4CFEF3FDB11225" box="[481,585,320,346]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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||
♁ (
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||
<collectionCode id="ED3F15A13A71C870FDD5FEF2FD2D1224" box="[632,725,321,347]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">WAMA</collectionCode>
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||
) Cape Naturalise [Cape Naturaliste], W.A. T.M.S. Hanlon,
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<date id="FF90ABA43A71C870FA2DFEF3FEB71201" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" value="2006-12-25">25 December 2006</date>
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||
,
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C2EF6E73A71C870FEF0FED6FDFF1201" box="[349,519,356,383]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Acacia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="saligna">
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||
<emphasis id="B95A51763A71C870FEF0FED6FDFF1201" box="[349,519,356,383]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Acacia saligna</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
[probably
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<taxonomicName id="4C2EF6E73A71C870FD24FED6FC211201" authority="T. M. S. Hanlon" authorityName="T. M. S. Hanlon" box="[649,985,356,383]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Acacia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rostellifera">
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<emphasis id="B95A51763A71C870FD24FED6FCDE1201" box="[649,806,356,383]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">A. rostellifera</emphasis>
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||
T.M.S. Hanlon
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</taxonomicName>
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pers. comm.]/
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<typeStatus id="549533C63A71C870FB26FED6FAE71200" box="[1163,1311,357,383]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
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<taxonomicName id="4C2EF6E73A71C870FA84FED7FF0912DD" authority="Levey, 2023" authorityName="Levey" authorityYear="2023" class="Insecta" family="Buprestidae" genus="Melobasis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="imitator" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B95A51763A71C870FA84FED7FF0912DD" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Melobasis imitator</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A269EC0D3A71C870FF54FE3AFECE12DC" box="[249,310,393,419]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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||
B.
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBFF0953A71C870FEF2FE3AFE1012DC" author="Levey, B." box="[351,488,393,419]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" pagination="1 - 107" refId="ref64364" refString="Levey, B. (2012) A revision of the Australian species of the genus Melobasis Laporte & Gory 1837 (Coleoptera: Buprestidae), Part 1 (introductory material, key to species-groups and keys to species of the thoracica, pusilla, formosa, propinqua and gloriosa species groups). Zootaxa, 3464 (1), 1 - 107. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3464.1.1" type="journal article" year="2012">Levey 2012</bibRefCitation>
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||
.
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||
<typeStatus id="549533C63A71C870FE5EFE3AFD9812DC" box="[499,608,393,419]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
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||
as follows: 1♁,
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||
<specimenCount id="9D2846ED3A71C870FCB1FE3AFCC612DC" box="[796,830,393,419]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3F15A13A71C870FCE3FE3AFC4B12DC" box="[846,947,393,419]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">TMSHC</collectionCode>
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||
,
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||
<collectionCode id="ED3F15A13A71C870FC12FE3AFC0F12DC" box="[959,1015,393,419]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">BLC</collectionCode>
|
||
) same data as
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||
<typeStatus id="549533C63A71C870FB30FE3BFAFB12DD" box="[1181,1283,392,418]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
;
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2846ED3A71C870FAA3FE3AFAC912DC" box="[1294,1329,393,419]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3F15A13A71C870FAEDFE3AFA6C12DC" box="[1344,1428,393,419]" country="Australia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34982" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34982" name="South Australia Museum" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" type="Museum">SAMA</collectionCode>
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||
) Pt. Peron, W.A. wattle, 5.xii.54, Ex. coll. S. Barker.
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||
<specimenCount id="9D2846ED3A71C870FD73FE1EFCF912B8" box="[734,769,429,455]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3F15A13A71C870FCBDFE1EFC9C12B8" box="[784,868,429,455]" country="Australia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34982" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34982" name="South Australia Museum" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" type="Museum">SAMA</collectionCode>
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||
) Monument Hill, W.A.
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C2EF6E73A71C870FBC2FE1EFAC712B9" box="[1135,1343,428,455]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Acacia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rostellifera">
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||
<emphasis id="B95A51763A71C870FBC2FE1EFAC712B9" box="[1135,1343,428,455]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Acacia rostellifera</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
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||
, 7.ii.71,
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||
<specimenCount id="9D2846ED3A71C870FF3AFE62FF541294" box="[151,172,465,491]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, S. Barker.
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||
<specimenCount id="9D2846ED3A71C870FE9EFE62FEAE1294" box="[307,342,465,491]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3F15A13A71C870FECBFE62FE671294" box="[358,415,465,491]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">BLC</collectionCode>
|
||
) Mandurah, W.A.
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<date id="FF90ABA43A71C870FDDFFE63FD281294" box="[626,720,464,491]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" value="1955-01-02">2.i.1955</date>
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||
, ex. coll. J.A.L. Wats [Watson), University of Westn.
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<collectingCountry id="F339CDF43A71C870FA82FE63FA611295" box="[1327,1433,464,490]" name="Australia" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Australia</collectingCountry>
|
||
. 3♁,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2846ED3A71C870FF64FE46FF141170" box="[201,236,501,527]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3F15A13A71C870FF51FE46FE981170" box="[252,352,501,527]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">TMSHC</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
<quantity id="4CD620813A71C870FEDDFE46FE521171" box="[368,426,500,527]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" unit="km" value="8.0">8 km</quantity>
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S. of Leeman, W.A.
|
||
<date id="FF90ABA43A71C870FD31FE46FCCF1170" box="[668,823,501,527]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" value="2018-12-30">30 Dec. 2018</date>
|
||
, T.M.S. Hanlon, on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2EF6E73A71C870FBB0FE46FB161171" box="[1053,1262,500,527]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Acacia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rostellifera">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95A51763A71C870FBB0FE46FB161171" box="[1053,1262,500,527]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Acacia rostellifera</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. 2♁ (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3F15A13A71C870FA9CFE46FA6D1170" box="[1329,1429,501,527]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">TMSHC</collectionCode>
|
||
) Cape Naturaliste W.A.
|
||
<date id="FF90ABA43A71C870FE37FDAAFDA5114C" box="[410,605,537,563]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" value="2018-12-19" valueMax="2018-12-20" valueMin="2018-12-19">19–20 Dec. 2018</date>
|
||
, T.M.S. Hanlon, on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2EF6E73A71C870FC92FDAAFBF6114D" box="[831,1038,536,563]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Acacia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rostellifera">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95A51763A71C870FC92FDAAFBF6114D" box="[831,1038,536,563]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Acacia rostellifera</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C334DEEF3A71C871FF6AFD8FFCD211D6" lastPageId="77" lastPageNumber="78" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B918D643A71C870FF6AFD8FFC9211E1" blockId="76.[151,1437,320,2039]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95A51763A71C870FF6AFD8FFEBA1129" bold="true" box="[199,322,572,598]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
General diagnosis: length
|
||
<quantity id="4CD620813A71C870FD2EFD8EFCDA1128" box="[643,802,573,599]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.574999999999999" metricValueMax="7.81" metricValueMin="7.34" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" unit="mm" value="7.574999999999999" valueMax="7.81" valueMin="7.34">7.34–7.81mm</quantity>
|
||
; ♁ entirely golden green;
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2846ED3A71C870FBCDFD8EFB8D1128" box="[1120,1141,573,599]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
upperside and underside brownish to greenish bronze, anterior face of fore femora and tibia, and all tarsi green; head and underside laterally clothed with moderately long inconspicuous silvery pubescence.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B918D643A71C870FF6AFD1BFC251008" blockId="76.[151,1437,320,2039]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">
|
||
Head (
|
||
<figureCitation id="131591E13A71C870FEBCFD1BFE8C11BD" box="[273,372,680,706]" captionStart="FIGURES 123–129" captionStartId="61.[151,264,1823,1847]" captionTargetBox="[274,1332,181,1788]" captionTargetId="figure-16@61.[256,1332,181,1800]" captionTargetPageId="61" captionText="FIGURES 123–129. 123 dorsal habitus M. rufoviolacea sp. n. (holotype ♁). Scale bar = 5.0 mm. 124–129 head: 124. M. confundo sp. n. (holotype ♀); 125. M. aurocincta Carter (J 1.5 mls N.W. of Mourangee, Q. BLC); 126. M. imitator sp. n. (J Cape Naturaliste, W.A. TMSHC); 127. M. breviantennatus sp. n. (holotype ♀); 128. M. suturalis Thomson (J Hay Point, Mackay, Q. SAMA); 129. M. dentata sp. n. (holotype ♁). Scale bars = 1.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8043172" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8043172/files/figure.png" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Fig. 126</figureCitation>
|
||
): contiguously punctate with small, strong, mostly round punctures in ♁, very densely punctate with slightly weaker punctures in
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2846ED3A71C870FDB3FD7EFDCC1198" box="[542,564,717,743]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
; ♁ moderately densely clothed with moderately long silvery pubescence, in
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2846ED3A71C870FF3AFD42FF541074" box="[151,172,753,779]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
sparsely clothed with moderately long silvery pubescence, mostly confined to the lower half of the head; spaces between the punctures weakly microreticulate; clypeal excision moderately deep, arcuate, with a microreticulate, impunctate border; clypeal peaks obtusely angled, or rounded; clypeal angles not developed; vertex flat, about half width of head across eyes when viewed from above; eyes strongly convex.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B918D643A71C870FF6AFC32FE0F109D" blockId="76.[151,1437,320,2039]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">
|
||
Antenna: segments 4–10 expanded, segment 4 with expansion quadrate (♁) or subquadrate (
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2846ED3A71C870FB61FC32FB2710E4" box="[1228,1247,897,923]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
), segments 5–10 with expansion quadrate, about one and a half times to twice as long as wide in ♁, petiolate at base, in
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2846ED3A71C870FAB5FC16FAD510C0" box="[1304,1325,933,959]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
segments less elongate and less petiolate.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B918D643A71C870FF6AFC5EFD541635" blockId="76.[151,1437,320,2039]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Pronotum: 1.54–1.64× as wide at base as long in midline; anterior margin moderately strongly bisinuate with a slightly produced, broad, median lobe, with a narrow entire beaded margin; posterior margin moderately strongly biarcuate; widest between basal third and midlength; lateral margins weakly rectilinearly diverging from basal angles to widest point, sometimes with a slight sinuation in the middle, before weakly curvilinearly converging to apical angles; basal angles slightly obtuse; as wide at base as elytra at base; lateral carina sharp, well defined, slightly curved, about two-thirds to three-quarters complete; punctation in central sixth dense, consisting of transversely oval punctures; punctation lateral to this area very dense to contiguous, consisting of transversely elliptical punctures, forming transverse series, the punctures becoming ovate and round in lateral quarter, not forming transverse series; spaces between punctures weakly to moderately strongly microreticulate; glabrous or with sparse, moderately long setae near the lateral margin at the apical angle.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B918D643A71C870FF6AFAE7FB031611" blockId="76.[151,1437,320,2039]" box="[199,1275,1364,1391]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Scutellum: quadrate, shield shaped, about one-twentieth width of elytra at base; microreticulate.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B918D643A71C870FF6AFACBFE6115A8" blockId="76.[151,1437,320,2039]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">
|
||
Elytra: 2.32–2.40× as long as wide at base; basal margin moderately strongly biangulate, slightly widening from base over the humeral callosities thence parallel sided, to very slightly widening to midlength, before narrowing to the moderately broad, slightly angulate apices; lateral margins in apical half with medium sized, acute serrations, the serrations slightly smaller between extreme apex and sutural margin; sutural margins strongly raised in apical half; each elytron with three slightly raised costate intervals, the 3rd sometimes barely visible; punctation between suture and 1st costate interval very sparse, consisting of pin prick punctures, sometimes scarcely distinguishable amongst the strong microreticulate sculpture; punctation between 1
|
||
<superScript id="7C5B202C3A71C870FC86F9E3FCCE1521" attach="left" box="[811,822,1616,1630]" fontSize="6" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">st</superScript>
|
||
and 2
|
||
<superScript id="7C5B202C3A71C870FCD0F9E3FC751521" attach="left" box="[893,909,1616,1630]" fontSize="6" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">nd</superScript>
|
||
costate intervals moderately dense, consisting of small ovate punctures; punctation lateral to 2
|
||
<superScript id="7C5B202C3A71C870FD17F9C7FD3215FD" attach="left" box="[698,714,1652,1666]" fontSize="6" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">nd</superScript>
|
||
costate interval dense to contiguous, consisting of transversely elliptical punctures, forming transverse series near the lateral margin; strongly to very strongly microreticulate between the punctures.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B918D643A71C870FF6AF952FC5D1461" blockId="76.[151,1437,320,2039]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Hypomeron: contiguously punctate with very shallow, ovate punctures, the bottom of the punctures weakly microreticulate, with moderately long, adpressed, silvery pubescence.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B918D643A71C870FF62F89AFA6B14F5" blockId="76.[151,1437,320,2039]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Prosternum: with a broad bead at the anterior margin; the anterior margin at about the same level as the area behind; prosternal process moderately strongly widening distally, almost as wide as long at its widest point, sparsely punctate at centre with small round punctures, punctures towards lateral margins larger and more dense; glabrous.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B918D643A71C870FF6AF827FE4714AC" blockId="76.[151,1437,320,2039]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Mesanepisternum: strongly microreticulate, with some scarcely distinguishable, large shallow round setae bearing punctures present.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B918D643A71C871FF6AF86FFBCF1262" blockId="76.[151,1437,320,2039]" lastBlockId="77.[151,1436,151,897]" lastPageId="77" lastPageNumber="78" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Central part of metaventrite and inner part of metacoxa very sparsely punctate with small weak mostly pin-prick punctures, glabrous; lateral parts of metaventrite and metacoxae contiguously punctate, with fairly large shallow round and ovate punctures, sparsely clothed with moderately long silvery pubescence; abdominal ventrites glabrous at centre, with sparse, short silvery pubescence laterally; sparsely, weakly punctate, with small mostly lunate punctures in central-third, laterally with larger, coalescent, lunate punctures.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B918D643A70C871FF6AFE94FCDA12AE" blockId="77.[151,1436,151,897]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">
|
||
Apical ventrite (
|
||
<figureCitation id="131591E13A70C871FED3FE94FDE5123E" box="[382,541,295,321]" captionStart="FIGURES 136–142" captionStartId="65.[151,264,1803,1827]" captionTargetBox="[215,1369,181,1758]" captionTargetId="figure-16@65.[215,1372,181,1780]" captionTargetPageId="65" captionText="FIGURES 136–142. 136 head M. rufoviolacea sp. n. (holotype ♁). 137–142 apical ventrite: 137. M. confundo sp. n. (holotype ♀); 138. M. aurocincta Carter (J 1.5 mls N.W. of Mourangee, Q. BLC); 139. M. aurocincta Carter (♀ Mourangee Station, Q. TMSHC); 140. M. imitator sp. n. (J Cape Naturaliste, W.A. TMSHC); 141. M. imitator sp. n. (♀ paratype Port Peron, W.A. SAMA); 142. M. breviantennatus sp. n. (holotype ♀). Scale bars = 1.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8043176" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8043176/files/figure.png" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">Figs 140, 141</figureCitation>
|
||
): very densely to contiguously punctate with slightly elongate, lunate punctures in lateral two-thirds, densely punctured with smaller lunate punctures in central third; excision in ♁ wide, slightly W shaped, rather deep, with a narrow flange, triangularly produced at centre; lateral spines long, slightly divergent (
|
||
<figureCitation id="131591E13A70C871FF32FE20FEF812D2" box="[159,256,403,429]" captionStart="FIGURES 136–142" captionStartId="65.[151,264,1803,1827]" captionTargetBox="[215,1369,181,1758]" captionTargetId="figure-16@65.[215,1372,181,1780]" captionTargetPageId="65" captionText="FIGURES 136–142. 136 head M. rufoviolacea sp. n. (holotype ♁). 137–142 apical ventrite: 137. M. confundo sp. n. (holotype ♀); 138. M. aurocincta Carter (J 1.5 mls N.W. of Mourangee, Q. BLC); 139. M. aurocincta Carter (♀ Mourangee Station, Q. TMSHC); 140. M. imitator sp. n. (J Cape Naturaliste, W.A. TMSHC); 141. M. imitator sp. n. (♀ paratype Port Peron, W.A. SAMA); 142. M. breviantennatus sp. n. (holotype ♀). Scale bars = 1.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8043176" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8043176/files/figure.png" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">Fig. 140</figureCitation>
|
||
);
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2846ED3A70C871FEBEFE20FED012D2" box="[275,296,403,429]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
narrower, U shaped, without a visible flange, or with a slightly developed flange, triangularly produced at centre; lateral spines long, slightly divergent (
|
||
<figureCitation id="131591E13A70C871FD1EFE04FCEC12AE" box="[691,788,439,465]" captionStart="FIGURES 136–142" captionStartId="65.[151,264,1803,1827]" captionTargetBox="[215,1369,181,1758]" captionTargetId="figure-16@65.[215,1372,181,1780]" captionTargetPageId="65" captionText="FIGURES 136–142. 136 head M. rufoviolacea sp. n. (holotype ♁). 137–142 apical ventrite: 137. M. confundo sp. n. (holotype ♀); 138. M. aurocincta Carter (J 1.5 mls N.W. of Mourangee, Q. BLC); 139. M. aurocincta Carter (♀ Mourangee Station, Q. TMSHC); 140. M. imitator sp. n. (J Cape Naturaliste, W.A. TMSHC); 141. M. imitator sp. n. (♀ paratype Port Peron, W.A. SAMA); 142. M. breviantennatus sp. n. (holotype ♀). Scale bars = 1.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8043176" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8043176/files/figure.png" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">Fig. 141</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B918D643A70C871FF6AFE68FE691166" blockId="77.[151,1436,151,897]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">
|
||
Fore tibia: ♁ slightly curved, with a setal brush at the apex on the anterior face;
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2846ED3A70C871FBFEFE68FB90128A" box="[1107,1128,475,501]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
almost straight, with a less developed setal brush.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B918D643A70C871FF6AFD90FB091142" blockId="77.[151,1436,151,897]" box="[199,1265,547,575]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">
|
||
Mid tibia: ♁ slightly curved, without teeth on the ventral face;
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2846ED3A70C871FC2AFD90FC641142" box="[903,924,547,573]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
almost straight, without teeth.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B918D643A70C871FF6AFDF4FCA311FA" blockId="77.[151,1436,151,897]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">
|
||
Aedeagus (
|
||
<figureCitation id="131591E13A70C871FEEEFDF4FE26111E" box="[323,478,582,609]" captionStart="FIGURES 159–165" captionStartId="74.[151,264,1778,1802]" captionTargetBox="[225,1351,183,1752]" captionTargetId="figure-30@74.[224,1364,181,1754]" captionTargetPageId="74" captionText="FIGURES 159–165. 159. apical ventrite M. rufoviolacea sp. n. (holotype J) Scale bar = 1.0 mm. 160–161 prosternal process: Scale bars = 1.0 mm. 160. M. confundo sp. n. (holotype ♀); 161. M. rufoviolacea sp. n. (holotype ♁). 162–165 aedeagus & apex of parameres: 162–163. M. aurocincta Carter (J 1.5 mls N.W. of Mourangee, Q. BLC); 164–165. M. imitator sp. n. (Cape Naturaliste, W.A. TMSHC). Scale bars of aedeagus = 1.0 mm; scale bars for apex of parameres = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8043182" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8043182/files/figure.png" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">Figs 164, 165</figureCitation>
|
||
): apical setae bearing part of the parameres with very small spine-like setae, in addition to the usual long fine setae; apex of median lobe asymmetrical.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B918D643A70C871FF6AFD3CFCD211D6" blockId="77.[151,1436,151,897]" box="[199,810,655,681]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">Ovipositor: about 3.0x as long as wide at widest point.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C334DEEF3A70C871FF6AFD01FEB81046" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B918D643A70C871FF6AFD01FEB81046" blockId="77.[151,1436,151,897]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95A51763A70C871FF6AFD01FEB711B3" bold="true" box="[199,335,690,716]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">Comments.</emphasis>
|
||
This species is not likely to be mistaken for any other species in the species group, and is the only species of the group known from S.W.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F339CDF43A70C871FDE6FD64FD4D118E" box="[587,693,727,753]" name="Australia" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">Australia</collectingCountry>
|
||
. Due to its similar size and colour, in the field, the female is likely to be mistaken for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2EF6E73A70C871FEC7FD48FD92106A" authority="Levey" authorityName="Levey" authorityYear="2012" box="[362,618,763,789]" class="Insecta" family="Buprestidae" genus="Melobasis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="duplexicolor">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95A51763A70C871FEC7FD48FDE5106A" box="[362,541,763,789]" italics="true" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">M. duplexicolor</emphasis>
|
||
Levey
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2EF6E73A70C871FDD7FD48FCF3106A" authorityName="Blackburn" authorityYear="1887" box="[634,779,763,789]" class="Insecta" family="Buprestidae" genus="Melobasis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="thoracica">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95A51763A70C871FDD7FD48FCF3106A" box="[634,779,763,789]" italics="true" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">M. thoracica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species group) which also occurs on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2EF6E73A70C871FB02FD48FA87106A" box="[1199,1407,763,789]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Acacia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rostellifera">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95A51763A70C871FB02FD48FA87106A" box="[1199,1407,763,789]" italics="true" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">Acacia rostellifera</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in S.W.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F339CDF43A70C871FF7FFCACFEC41046" box="[210,316,799,825]" name="Australia" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">Australia</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C334DEEF3A70C871FF6AFCF0FABB10FE" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B918D643A70C871FF6AFCF0FBA51022" blockId="77.[151,1436,151,897]" box="[199,1117,835,861]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95A51763A70C871FF6AFCF0FEB61022" bold="true" box="[199,334,835,861]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
This species is named for its superficial similarity to
|
||
<emphasis id="B95A51763A70C871FC0BFCF0FBA51022" box="[934,1117,835,861]" italics="true" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2EF6E73A70C871FC0BFCF0FBA11022" authorityName="Levey" authorityYear="2012" box="[934,1113,835,861]" class="Insecta" family="Buprestidae" genus="Melobasis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="duplexicolor">M. duplexicolor</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B918D643A70C871FF6AFCD5FABB10FE" blockId="77.[151,1436,151,897]" box="[199,1347,870,897]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95A51763A70C871FF6AFCD5FEB310FF" bold="true" box="[199,331,870,896]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">Bionomics.</emphasis>
|
||
Adults collected on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2EF6E73A70C871FD9CFCD4FCF910FE" box="[561,769,871,897]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Acacia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rostellifera">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95A51763A70C871FD9CFCD4FCF910FE" box="[561,769,871,897]" italics="true" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">Acacia rostellifera</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from December to February. Larval host unknown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |