257 lines
33 KiB
XML
257 lines
33 KiB
XML
<document id="63F6E876AE80CBE80EF488D2E0EB098F" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3584.1.1" ID-ISSN="11755334" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10096816" ID-ZooBank="072032C4-63FC-499A-A61D-58B428051302" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1629830673067" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Michat, Mariano C., Alarie, Yves & Watts, Chris H. S." docDate="2012" docId="256287ACFF89271BFBE8FED7E1D384ED" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03584p110.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3584 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3584.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:D239614CE4198176A422035174489AB1.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.monograph" docStyleId="D239614CE4198176A422035174489AB1" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.monograph" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Limbodessus pulpa" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="77" masterDocId="D95BFFD4FFC52757FB7FFF92E231831C" masterDocTitle="3584" masterLastPageNumber="110" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="77" updateTime="1699581498450" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:titleInfo id="03888D06FA082676453B553A2C1C489C">
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<mods:title id="7DBB2584EBA9A960E191FAEEB7688525">3584</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="867B947C09B5FF3C47414F4E5F209CA5" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="FF020E2949BDE1A26D426C6B00F0E216">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="E6B40D458A4821B01928FB5E472A36A0">Michat, Mariano C.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="1A77D2CAA7ECC1170E5CC127CC0A2DE8" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="AE3B8E551C26BFBBC160AEBF6ED851AF">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="3EA869F3E40DF7FCA074A39A251ACF0C">Alarie, Yves</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="7CBB090C9FB3367FB4067106630EC461" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="83972CF1CC5043B7798759F8A51284CB">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="3EA2616A471EB8758F331F5DA6BE656C">Watts, Chris H. S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="63ED848B9BFE6523F19B47D4546BCAC1">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="FD1A72840EF9E17C9A736C343949E6ED">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="57C68D535A3C0D0A53786F74D27299B0">
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<mods:date id="698E88E0A1077E75F3090C4D51A997E6">2012</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="AFF7DBF24B4F9711B4B313FA638456F0">2012-12-13</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="CE2A4EBAF037B4C4A59B5A6D0F918033">3584</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="9790781937CF533B6703AC52A8CADC13">1</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="99BE89142E0102BB132D5F91FED6CBCA">1</mods:start>
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<mods:url id="D11D55ED4F8D4E788C5C8A15DF7365C0">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3584.1.1</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="299D670994F2EEA11D7C7FFBF65BE607">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="CB502AD39E780FFC890CC2EE8A5D04D3" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3584.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="DB8F16C0720282FDCEC0A00AF94559A9" type="ISSN">11755334</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="E0782F86E1D80488574CDADFB61724A7" type="Zenodo-Dep">10096816</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="4C7040E4B18268AD0D0C7049414D2702" type="ZooBank">072032C4-63FC-499A-A61D-58B428051302</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="256287ACFF89271BFBE8FED7E1D384ED" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:256287ACFF89271BFBE8FED7E1D384ED" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/256287ACFF89271BFBE8FED7E1D384ED" lastPageNumber="77" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">
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<subSubSection id="E5D16531FF89271BFBE8FED7E0D78243" box="[151,742,325,351]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="AD7436BAFF89271BFBE8FED7E0D78243" blockId="76.[151,742,325,383]" box="[151,742,325,351]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">
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<heading id="F63C81D6FF89271BFBE8FED7E0D78243" bold="true" box="[151,742,325,351]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="6ACB4D39FF89271BFBE8FED7E0D78243" ID-CoL="72BH5" authority="(Watts & Humphreys, 1999)" baseAuthorityName="Watts & Humphreys" baseAuthorityYear="1999" box="[151,742,325,351]" class="Insecta" family="Dytiscidae" genus="Limbodessus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pulpa">
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<emphasis id="9FBFEAA8FF89271BFBE8FED7E0D78243" bold="true" box="[151,742,325,351]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">
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<emphasis id="9FBFEAA8FF89271BFBE8FED7E34F8243" bold="true" box="[151,382,325,351]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Limbodessus pulpa</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="C95A4B4BFF89271BFAF1FED7E0EE8243" author="Watts & Humphreys" box="[398,735,325,351]" firstAuthor="Watts" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" pagination="121 - 142" refId="ref60318" refString="Watts, C. H. S. & Humphreys, W. F. (1999) Three new genera and five new species of Dytiscidae (Coleoptera) from underground waters in Australia. Records of the South Australian Museum, 32, 121 - 142." type="journal article" year="1999">Watts & Humphreys, 1999</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="E5D16531FF89271BFBE8FEF5E3728263" box="[151,323,359,383]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" type="description">
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<paragraph id="AD7436BAFF89271BFBE8FEF5E3728263" blockId="76.[151,742,325,383]" box="[151,323,359,383]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">
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||
(
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<figureCitation id="35F02A3FFF89271BFBE0FEF5E30A8263" box="[159,315,359,383]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 194–202" captionStart-1="FIGURES 203–207" captionStartId-0="77.[151,263,1889,1912]" captionStartId-1="78.[151,264,1923,1946]" captionTargetBox-0="[184,1410,198,1860]" captionTargetBox-1="[172,1424,198,1898]" captionTargetId-0="figure-81@77.[182,1411,195,1873]" captionTargetId-1="figure-57@78.[171,1425,195,1911]" captionTargetPageId-0="77" captionTargetPageId-1="78" captionText-0="FIGURES 194–202. Limbodessus pulpa, first-instar larva. 194, cephalic capsule, dorsal aspect; 195, cephalic capsule, ventral aspect; 196, right antenna, dorsal aspect; 197, left antenna, ventral aspect; 198, right maxilla, dorsal aspect; 199, left maxilla," captionText-1="FIGURES 203–207. Limbodessus pulpa, first-instar larva. 203, left metathoracic leg, anterior aspect; 204, right metathoracic" figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096848" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096850" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/10096848/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/10096850/files/figure.png" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Figs 194–207</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="E5D16531FF89271BFBE8FE3AE340816D" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="AD7436BAFF89271BFBE8FE3AE340816D" blockId="76.[151,1436,424,1928]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">
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<emphasis id="9FBFEAA8FF89271BFBE8FE3AE34A82DD" bold="true" box="[151,379,424,449]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" reason="1">Source of material.</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="1DA33CE7FF89271BFAFDFE38E33C8136" collectingDate="2001-05-07" collectorName="W. F. Humphreys & Humphreys, C. H. S & S. J. B. Cooper" country="Australia" county="Paroo" latitude="-26.43389" location="Two" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="119.77667" municipality="Carey" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" specimenCount="1">
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<location id="A8146061FF89271BFAFDFE38E38282DD" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:256287ACFF89271BFBE8FED7E1D384ED:A8146061FF89271BFAFDFE38E38282DD" box="[386,435,426,449]" country="Australia" county="Paroo" latitude="-26.43389" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="119.77667" municipality="Carey" name="Two" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Two</location>
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specimens of instar I and one of instar II were used for the description (
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<tableCitation id="E0490301FF89271BFF9EFE3BE70482DD" box="[1249,1333,425,449]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="5.[151,238,608,632]" captionText="TABLE 1. Species and instars described in the present study. The numbers under each instar indicate the specimens studied." pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Table 1</tableCitation>
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).
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<location id="A8146061FF89271BFE31FE38E7AD82DD" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:256287ACFF89271BFBE8FED7E1D384ED:A8146061FF89271BFE31FE38E7AD82DD" box="[1358,1436,426,449]" country="Australia" county="Paroo" latitude="-26.43389" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="119.77667" municipality="Carey" name="Larvae" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Larvae</location>
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were collected in association with adults at the following localities:
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<emphasis id="9FBFEAA8FF89271BF8F5FE5EE6D982F8" bold="true" box="[906,1256,460,485]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">
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<collectingCountry id="D5DC762AFF89271BF8F5FE5EE1CD82F9" box="[906,1020,460,485]" name="Australia" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Australia</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingMunicipality id="4D10ACC0FF89271BFF78FE5EE67E82F9" box="[1031,1103,460,485]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Carey</collectingMunicipality>
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palaeovalley
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</emphasis>
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,
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<collectingCounty id="44154E36FF89271BFF89FE5FE70682F8" box="[1270,1335,461,484]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Paroo</collectingCounty>
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calcrete, GSWA 6 central, BES 5606,
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<geoCoordinate id="C8FF507DFF89271BFA9EFE7DE06D811B" box="[481,604,495,519]" degrees="26.43389" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" precision="1" value="-26.43389">26.43389S</geoCoordinate>
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,
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||
<geoCoordinate id="C8FF507DFF89271BF916FE7DE0C3811B" box="[617,754,495,519]" degrees="119.77667" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" precision="1" value="119.77667">119.77667E</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<date id="D975107AFF89271BF981FE7DE149811B" box="[766,888,495,519]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" value="2001-05-07">
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<collectingDate id="C931E992FF89271BF981FE7DE149811B" box="[766,888,495,519]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" value="2001-05-07">7–V–2001</collectingDate>
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</date>
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||
, coll.
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<collectorName id="003E536CFF89271BF8C3FE62E6B4811B" box="[956,1157,495,519]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">W. F. Humphreys</collectorName>
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, C. H. S. Watts and
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<collectorName id="003E536CFF89271BFE13FE7DE33C8136" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">S. J. B. Cooper</collectorName>
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||
</materialsCitation>
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||
;
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||
<materialsCitation id="1DA33CE7FF89271BFA67FD81E7618136" box="[280,1360,530,554]" collectingDate="2001-05-07" collectorName="W. F. Humphreys & Humphreys, C. H. S & S. J. B. Cooper" country="Australia" location="Paroo" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" specimenCount="1">
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||
<location id="A8146061FF89271BFA67FD81E3688136" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:256287ACFF89271BFBE8FED7E1D384ED:A8146061FF89271BFA67FD81E3688136" box="[280,345,531,554]" country="Australia" name="Paroo" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Paroo</location>
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calcrete, BES 5617,
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<date id="D975107AFF89271BF93BFD80E08C8136" box="[580,701,530,554]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" value="2001-05-07">
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||
<collectingDate id="C931E992FF89271BF93BFD80E08C8136" box="[580,701,530,554]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" value="2001-05-07">7–V–2001</collectingDate>
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||
</date>
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, coll.
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||
<collectorName id="003E536CFF89271BF980FD81E1F78136" box="[767,966,530,554]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">W. F. Humphreys</collectorName>
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, C. H. S. Watts and
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<collectorName id="003E536CFF89271BFFDBFD80E7618136" box="[1188,1360,530,554]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">S. J. B. Cooper</collectorName>
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||
</materialsCitation>
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||
;
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<materialsCitation id="1DA33CE7FF89271BFE24FD81E340816D" collectingDate="2001-08-21" collectorName="W. F. Humphreys & Humphreys, T & J. M. Waldock." country="Australia" latitude="-26.43389" location="Paroo" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="119.77722" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" specimenCount="1">
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<location id="A8146061FF89271BFE24FD81E7AD8136" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:256287ACFF89271BFBE8FED7E1D384ED:A8146061FF89271BFE24FD81E7AD8136" box="[1371,1436,531,554]" country="Australia" latitude="-26.43389" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="119.77722" name="Paroo" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Paroo</location>
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calcrete, GSWA 6NE, BES 8132,
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<geoCoordinate id="C8FF507DFF89271BF95EFDA4E0AD8152" box="[545,668,566,590]" degrees="26.43389" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" precision="1" value="-26.43389">26.43389S</geoCoordinate>
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,
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||
<geoCoordinate id="C8FF507DFF89271BF9D4FDA4E1058152" box="[683,820,566,590]" degrees="119.77722" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" precision="1" value="119.77722">119.77722E</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<date id="D975107AFF89271BF83DFDA4E1D58152" box="[834,996,566,590]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" value="2001-08-21">
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||
<collectingDate id="C931E992FF89271BF83DFDA4E1D58152" box="[834,996,566,590]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" value="2001-08-21">21–VIII–2001</collectingDate>
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||
</date>
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||
, coll.
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||
<collectorName id="003E536CFF89271BFF52FDA4E6CB8152" box="[1069,1274,566,590]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">W. F. Humphreys</collectorName>
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||
, T. Karanovic and
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<collectorName id="003E536CFF89271BFBB9FDC8E340816D" box="[198,369,601,625]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">J. M. Waldock.</collectorName>
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||
</materialsCitation>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="E5D16531FF89271BFBB8FDEEE3D2853B" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="AD7436BAFF89271BFBB8FDEEE025807B" blockId="76.[151,1436,424,1928]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">
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||
<emphasis id="9FBFEAA8FF89271BFBB8FDEEE3FB8189" bold="true" box="[199,458,636,661]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" reason="1">Diagnosis (instar II).</emphasis>
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||
Medium-sized species (instar II: HL
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<quantity id="6A339B5FFF89271BF8EAFDEEE6738188" box="[917,1090,636,660]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" metricValueMax="8.5" metricValueMin="4.5" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" unit="mm" value="0.65" valueMax="0.85" valueMin="0.45">0.45–0.85 mm</quantity>
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); head subpentagonal; nasale subtriangular; half-circle of dense spinulae on lateroventral margins of nasale absent; hole-like structure on ventrodistal surface of nasale absent; lateral margins of nasale not inflated in dorsal view; lateral branches of nasale minute; slender spinulae anterior to seta FR13 scarce (20 or less); occipital foramen well developed (instar II: HW/ OCW less than 1.75); occipital suture present; lateral margins of parietal curved; secondary spiniform setae on lateral margins of parietal scarce; seta AN2 present; distal half of MN broad; setae LA3, LA4, LA5 and LA8 hairlike; secondary setae on U absent.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="AD7436BAFF89271BFBB8FCE1E0F58742" blockId="76.[151,1436,424,1928]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">
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||
<emphasis id="9FBFEAA8FF89271BFBB8FCE1E3178097" bold="true" box="[199,294,883,907]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Instar I</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="35F02A3FFF89271BFA47FCE1E3EA8097" box="[312,475,883,907]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 194–202" captionStart-1="FIGURES 203–207" captionStartId-0="77.[151,263,1889,1912]" captionStartId-1="78.[151,264,1923,1946]" captionTargetBox-0="[184,1410,198,1860]" captionTargetBox-1="[172,1424,198,1898]" captionTargetId-0="figure-81@77.[182,1411,195,1873]" captionTargetId-1="figure-57@78.[171,1425,195,1911]" captionTargetPageId-0="77" captionTargetPageId-1="78" captionText-0="FIGURES 194–202. Limbodessus pulpa, first-instar larva. 194, cephalic capsule, dorsal aspect; 195, cephalic capsule, ventral aspect; 196, right antenna, dorsal aspect; 197, left antenna, ventral aspect; 198, right maxilla, dorsal aspect; 199, left maxilla," captionText-1="FIGURES 203–207. Limbodessus pulpa, first-instar larva. 203, left metathoracic leg, anterior aspect; 204, right metathoracic" figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096848" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096850" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/10096848/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/10096850/files/figure.png" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Figs 194–207</figureCitation>
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||
). Head (
|
||
<figureCitation id="35F02A3FFF89271BF93FFCE1E0D58097" box="[576,740,883,907]" captionStart="FIGURES 194–202" captionStartId="77.[151,263,1889,1912]" captionTargetBox="[184,1410,198,1860]" captionTargetId="figure-81@77.[182,1411,195,1873]" captionTargetPageId="77" captionText="FIGURES 194–202. Limbodessus pulpa, first-instar larva. 194, cephalic capsule, dorsal aspect; 195, cephalic capsule, ventral aspect; 196, right antenna, dorsal aspect; 197, left antenna, ventral aspect; 198, right maxilla, dorsal aspect; 199, left maxilla," figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096848" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10096848/files/figure.png" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Figs 194–202</figureCitation>
|
||
). Cephalic capsule not strongly elongate (HL/HW less than 1.55); seta PA3 inserted far from setae PA1 and PA2; A3 2.20–2.75 times longer than A1; A3 more than 2.25 times longer than A2; MP2 1.55–1.85 times longer than MP1; MP2 1.95–2.65 times longer than MP3; LP2 1.40–2.00 times longer than LP1. Legs (
|
||
<figureCitation id="35F02A3FFF89271BFA9FFC4EE04E80E8" box="[480,639,988,1012]" captionStart="FIGURES 203–207" captionStartId="78.[151,264,1923,1946]" captionTargetBox="[172,1424,198,1898]" captionTargetId="figure-57@78.[171,1425,195,1911]" captionTargetPageId="78" captionText="FIGURES 203–207. Limbodessus pulpa, first-instar larva. 203, left metathoracic leg, anterior aspect; 204, right metathoracic" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096850" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10096850/files/figure.png" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Figs 203–204</figureCitation>
|
||
). L3 less than 2.85 times longer than HW. Abdomen (
|
||
<figureCitation id="35F02A3FFF89271BFFA9FC4EE74480E8" box="[1238,1397,988,1012]" captionStart="FIGURES 203–207" captionStartId="78.[151,264,1923,1946]" captionTargetBox="[172,1424,198,1898]" captionTargetId="figure-57@78.[171,1425,195,1911]" captionTargetPageId="78" captionText="FIGURES 203–207. Limbodessus pulpa, first-instar larva. 203, left metathoracic leg, anterior aspect; 204, right metathoracic" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10096850" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10096850/files/figure.png" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Figs 205–207</figureCitation>
|
||
). U less than 3.45 times longer than LAS; U less than 2.35 times longer than HW; U1 1.10–1.40 times longer than U2. Chaetotaxy. Frontoclypeus with 14 lamellae clypeales; additional setae on U absent. Measurements and ratios that characterize the body shape are shown in
|
||
<tableCitation id="E0490301FF89271BF915FBD4E0F18742" box="[618,704,1094,1118]" captionStart="TABLE 4" captionStartId="9.[151,239,152,176]" captionText="TABLE 4. Measurements and ratios for the first-instar larvae of species of Limbodessus." pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Table 4</tableCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="AD7436BAFF89271BFBB8FBFBE6148518" blockId="76.[151,1436,424,1928]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">
|
||
<emphasis id="9FBFEAA8FF89271BFBB8FBFBE305879D" bold="true" box="[199,308,1129,1153]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Instar II.</emphasis>
|
||
Head. A3 less than 2.50 times longer than A1; A4 less than 0.70 times as long as A3; MN less than 4.70 times longer than broad; MP2 1.05–1.45 times longer than MP1; MP2 2.10–2.95 times longer than MP3; LP2 1.00–1.70 times longer than LP1. Legs. L3 2.25–2.95 times longer than HW; CL(L3) less than 0.40 times as long as TA. Chaetotaxy. Anteroventral margin of nasale with 29 lamellae clypeales distributed in a single row; anterior secondary setae on proCO absent; meso- and metaCO with less than 5 posterodorsal secondary setae; ventral secondary setae on pro- and mesoCO present; proFE with less than 3 posteroventral secondary setae; metaFE with less than 11 secondary setae; secondary setae on proTI absent; anterodorsal secondary setae on meso- and metaTI present; meso- and metaTI with less than 2 posterodorsal secondary setae; posteroventral secondary setae on meso- and metaTI absent; metaTI with less than 5 secondary setae; secondary setae on proTA absent; posterodorsal secondary setae on meso- and metaTA present; posteroventral secondary setae on meso- and metaTA absent; metaTA with less than 4 secondary setae; secondary setae on U absent. Measurements and ratios that characterize the body shape are shown in
|
||
<tableCitation id="E0490301FF89271BFAA3FA7EE0008518" box="[476,561,1516,1540]" captionStart="TABLE 6" captionStartId="11.[151,239,408,432]" captionText="TABLE 6. Measurements and ratios for the second-instar larvae of species of Limbodessus." pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Table 6</tableCitation>
|
||
. Secondary leg setation detailed in
|
||
<tableCitation id="E0490301FF89271BF8C2FA7EE6108518" box="[957,1057,1516,1540]" captionStart="TABLE 14" captionStartId="53.[151,239,978,1002]" captionText="TABLE 14. Number and position of secondary setae on the legs of second-instar larvae of species of Limbodessus. Numbers between slash marks refer to pro-, meso- and metathoracic leg, respectively. A = anterior, D = dorsal, P = posterior, Pr = proximal, V = ventral, Total = total number of secondary setae on the segment (excluding primary setae)." pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Table 14</tableCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="AD7436BAFF89271BFBB8F982E3D2853B" blockId="76.[151,1436,424,1928]" box="[199,483,1551,1576]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">
|
||
<emphasis id="9FBFEAA8FF89271BFBB8F982E30F8534" bold="true" box="[199,318,1552,1576]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Instar III.</emphasis>
|
||
Not available.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="E5D16531FF89271BFBB8F9A1E1D384ED" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="AD7436BAFF89271BFBB8F9A1E1D384ED" blockId="76.[151,1436,424,1928]" lastBlockId="76.[151,1436,1939,2033]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">
|
||
<emphasis id="9FBFEAA8FF89271BFBB8F9A1E30A8557" bold="true" box="[199,315,1587,1611]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" reason="1">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
The description of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6ACB4D39FF89271BF962F9A6E04C8557" baseAuthorityName="Watts & Humphreys" baseAuthorityYear="1999" box="[541,637,1587,1611]" class="Insecta" family="Dytiscidae" genus="Limbodessus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pulpa">
|
||
<emphasis id="9FBFEAA8FF89271BF962F9A6E04C8557" box="[541,637,1587,1611]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">L. pulpa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is based on two well preserved instar I and one instar II in which the second urogomphomere is broken. For this reason, morphometric characters could not be evaluated for the urogomphus of instar II. The absence of instar III specimens hampers the comparison with the other species described here, particularly regarding the chaetotaxic characters.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6ACB4D39FF89271BF8E7F90FE64485A9" baseAuthorityName="Watts & Humphreys" baseAuthorityYear="1999" box="[920,1141,1693,1717]" class="Insecta" family="Dytiscidae" genus="Limbodessus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pulpa">
|
||
<emphasis id="9FBFEAA8FF89271BF8E7F90FE64485A9" box="[920,1141,1693,1717]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Limbodessus pulpa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
belongs to the group of species characterized by the absence of secondary setae on the urogomphus (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6ACB4D39FF89271BFF2CF953E6C685C4" baseAuthorityName="Watts & Humphreys" baseAuthorityYear="2001" box="[1107,1271,1728,1752]" class="Insecta" family="Dytiscidae" genus="Limbodessus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="challaensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="9FBFEAA8FF89271BFF2CF953E6C685C4" box="[1107,1271,1728,1752]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">L. challaensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6ACB4D39FF89271BFE72F953E75F85C4" authorityName="Watts & Humphreys" authorityYear="2006" box="[1293,1390,1728,1752]" class="Insecta" family="Dytiscidae" genus="Limbodessus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="exilis">
|
||
<emphasis id="9FBFEAA8FF89271BFE72F953E75F85C4" box="[1293,1390,1728,1752]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">L. exilis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6ACB4D39FF89271BFEFAF953E37085E7" baseAuthorityName="Watts & Humphreys" baseAuthorityYear="2001" class="Insecta" family="Dytiscidae" genus="Limbodessus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fridaywellensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="9FBFEAA8FF89271BFEFAF953E37085E7" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">L. fridaywellensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6ACB4D39FF89271BFA30F976E3CF85E7" baseAuthorityName="Watts & Humphreys" baseAuthorityYear="2004" box="[335,510,1763,1787]" class="Insecta" family="Dytiscidae" genus="Limbodessus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hillviewensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="9FBFEAA8FF89271BFA30F976E3CF85E7" box="[335,510,1763,1787]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">L. hillviewensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6ACB4D39FF89271BF973F976E0B085E7" baseAuthorityName="Watts & Humphreys" baseAuthorityYear="2000" box="[524,641,1763,1787]" class="Insecta" family="Dytiscidae" genus="Limbodessus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hinkleri">
|
||
<emphasis id="9FBFEAA8FF89271BF973F976E0B085E7" box="[524,641,1763,1787]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">L. hinkleri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6ACB4D39FF89271BF9F0F976E0D185E7" authorityName="Watts & Humphreys" authorityYear="2006" box="[655,736,1763,1787]" class="Insecta" family="Dytiscidae" genus="Limbodessus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="leysi">
|
||
<emphasis id="9FBFEAA8FF89271BF9F0F976E0D185E7" box="[655,736,1763,1787]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">L. leysi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6ACB4D39FF89271BF990F976E1BF85E7" baseAuthorityName="Watts & Humphreys" baseAuthorityYear="2001" box="[751,910,1764,1787]" class="Insecta" family="Dytiscidae" genus="Limbodessus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="masonensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="9FBFEAA8FF89271BF990F976E1BF85E7" box="[751,910,1764,1787]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">L. masonensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6ACB4D39FF89271BF8E3F976E67D85E7" authorityName="Watts & Humphreys" authorityYear="2006" box="[924,1100,1763,1787]" class="Insecta" family="Dytiscidae" genus="Limbodessus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="millbilliensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="9FBFEAA8FF89271BF8E3F976E67D85E7" box="[924,1100,1763,1787]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">L. millbilliensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6ACB4D39FF89271BFF25F976E6E485E7" baseAuthorityName="Watts & Humphreys" baseAuthorityYear="2000" box="[1114,1237,1764,1787]" class="Insecta" family="Dytiscidae" genus="Limbodessus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="morgani">
|
||
<emphasis id="9FBFEAA8FF89271BFF25F976E6E485E7" box="[1114,1237,1764,1787]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">L. morgani</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6ACB4D39FF89271BFF9BF976E74685E7" authorityName="Watts & Humphreys" authorityYear="2009" box="[1252,1399,1763,1787]" class="Insecta" family="Dytiscidae" genus="Limbodessus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ordinarius">
|
||
<emphasis id="9FBFEAA8FF89271BFF9BF976E74685E7" box="[1252,1399,1763,1787]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">L. ordinarius</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6ACB4D39FF89271BFEFAF976E2E68402" authorityName="Watts & Humphreys" authorityYear="2006" class="Insecta" family="Dytiscidae" genus="Limbodessus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="raeae">
|
||
<emphasis id="9FBFEAA8FF89271BFEFAF976E2E68402" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">L. raeae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6ACB4D39FF89271BFB98F895E3998402" baseAuthorityName="Watts & Humphreys" baseAuthorityYear="1999" box="[231,424,1798,1822]" class="Insecta" family="Dytiscidae" genus="Limbodessus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="windarraensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="9FBFEAA8FF89271BFB98F895E3998402" box="[231,424,1798,1822]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">L. windarraensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6ACB4D39FF89271BFAC6F895E0488402" baseAuthorityName="Watts & Humphreys" baseAuthorityYear="2003" box="[441,633,1799,1822]" class="Insecta" family="Dytiscidae" genus="Limbodessus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yuinmeryensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="9FBFEAA8FF89271BFAC6F895E0488402" box="[441,633,1799,1822]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">L. yuinmeryensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
), and within this group is likely to be distinguished by the following combination of characters: lateral margins of the nasale not inflated in dorsal view, lateral margins of parietal curved, and claws relatively shorter as compared to tarsus (ratio CL/TA <0.40).
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="C95A4B4BFF89271BFF28F8DFE7AD8478" author="Watts & Humphreys" box="[1111,1436,1868,1892]" firstAuthor="Watts" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" pagination="121 - 142" refId="ref60318" refString="Watts, C. H. S. & Humphreys, W. F. (1999) Three new genera and five new species of Dytiscidae (Coleoptera) from underground waters in Australia. Records of the South Australian Museum, 32, 121 - 142." type="journal article" year="1999">Watts & Humphreys (1999)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
described a
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6ACB4D39FF89271BFA5BF8E2E3848494" authorityName="Guignot" authorityYear="1939" box="[292,437,1904,1928]" class="Insecta" family="Dytiscidae" genus="Limbodessus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="9FBFEAA8FF89271BFA5BF8E2E3848494" box="[292,437,1904,1928]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Limbodessus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
larva identified as “Larva form 2” from the same locality (Paroo calcrete) where the specimens of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6ACB4D39FF89271BFA44F806E3AC84B7" baseAuthorityName="Watts & Humphreys" baseAuthorityYear="1999" box="[315,413,1939,1963]" class="Insecta" family="Dytiscidae" genus="Limbodessus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pulpa">
|
||
<emphasis id="9FBFEAA8FF89271BFA44F806E3AC84B7" box="[315,413,1939,1963]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">L. pulpa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
described here were collected. A comparison with the drawings provided by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="C95A4B4BFF89271BFE44F801E35A84D2" author="Watts & Humphreys" firstAuthor="Watts" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" pagination="121 - 142" refId="ref60318" refString="Watts, C. H. S. & Humphreys, W. F. (1999) Three new genera and five new species of Dytiscidae (Coleoptera) from underground waters in Australia. Records of the South Australian Museum, 32, 121 - 142." type="journal article" year="1999">Watts & Humphreys (1999)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
strongly suggests that the specimen identified as “Larva form 2” is indeed
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6ACB4D39FF89271BFFC6F825E72784D2" baseAuthorityName="Watts & Humphreys" baseAuthorityYear="1999" box="[1209,1302,1974,1998]" class="Insecta" family="Dytiscidae" genus="Limbodessus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pulpa">
|
||
<emphasis id="9FBFEAA8FF89271BFFC6F825E72784D2" box="[1209,1302,1974,1998]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">L. pulpa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. A drawing of the habitus of this species was presented by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="C95A4B4BFF89271BF9DBF848E1EF84ED" author="Watts & Humphreys" box="[676,990,2009,2033]" firstAuthor="Watts" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" pagination="121 - 142" refId="ref60318" refString="Watts, C. H. S. & Humphreys, W. F. (1999) Three new genera and five new species of Dytiscidae (Coleoptera) from underground waters in Australia. Records of the South Australian Museum, 32, 121 - 142." type="journal article" year="1999">Watts & Humphreys (1999)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |