143 lines
14 KiB
XML
143 lines
14 KiB
XML
<document id="FFD1C3829443233D472F5CAFD1F9A98C" ID-CLB-Dataset="46068" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3785.2.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="f33dcb65-5301-4621-9da4-36c54c5fcbd5" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="225636" ID-ZooBank="58F59401-53C7-4B10-8038-6059706FF4D0" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460405643772" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Viraktamath, C. A. & Anantha Murthy, H. V." docDate="2014" docId="9F07878BFF91FFC8D3D7FBB0FD15F948" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03785p138.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3785 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Litura Knight" docType="treatment" docVersion="14" lastPageNumber="117" masterDocId="633EFFF3FF81FFD8D340FFAAFFFEFF90" masterDocTitle="Review of the genera Hishimonus Ishihara and Litura Knight (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae) from the Indian subcontinent with description of new species" masterLastPageNumber="138" masterPageNumber="101" pageNumber="117" updateTime="1698299788096" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
|
|
<mods:mods id="578042367487404084CDE989D2E20FDA" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
|
<mods:titleInfo id="B4BED8BCAD9AE8B684CA341805F0E7EE">
|
|
<mods:title id="6ECA036D784554FC6D465A3B634374E3">Review of the genera Hishimonus Ishihara and Litura Knight (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae) from the Indian subcontinent with description of new species</mods:title>
|
|
</mods:titleInfo>
|
|
<mods:name id="8703696DD53BBA04484487340066604A" type="personal">
|
|
<mods:role id="C1424A3CCFE3A5DDB1B49454921E4758">
|
|
<mods:roleTerm id="3A307F34ACAF364FB300773D094A0F2A">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
|
</mods:role>
|
|
<mods:namePart id="2DD8DD44ADBE2B1909F67D1E7A4839DF">Viraktamath, C. A.</mods:namePart>
|
|
</mods:name>
|
|
<mods:name id="D2223B7ACC16A7C01E600E9E25B02C85" type="personal">
|
|
<mods:role id="4205A32C9ECA530E56B8BC6AC875941F">
|
|
<mods:roleTerm id="778D36DAACBF64A351BFA09A50ADDE4B">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
|
</mods:role>
|
|
<mods:namePart id="3C182D0E90FE1B36C7DAB556B38D083B">Anantha Murthy, H. V.</mods:namePart>
|
|
</mods:name>
|
|
<mods:typeOfResource id="C751D4D7ACB308747C8C9D78E868DD15">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
|
<mods:relatedItem id="7EDAF9AD9D459989B5708017FBB61AED" type="host">
|
|
<mods:titleInfo id="E9A924CC503D45D02174042DC466DBEA">
|
|
<mods:title id="73842A6759D1D739F8582DCC051A0F48">Zootaxa</mods:title>
|
|
</mods:titleInfo>
|
|
<mods:part id="0E292928265852475F9CDA91A9FEC441">
|
|
<mods:date id="1708A2F4B9EF1DDACF62DF4D63578723">2014</mods:date>
|
|
<mods:detail id="29989DE7F51E2D1046F75510140B170D" type="volume">
|
|
<mods:number id="AFB6CCE4C04717ED9E0878086AAB491B">3785</mods:number>
|
|
</mods:detail>
|
|
<mods:detail id="12949756132141AA24AA96E982CE03FF" type="issue">
|
|
<mods:number id="682677DE889665C811C3F5D69BCADD4A">2</mods:number>
|
|
</mods:detail>
|
|
<mods:extent id="5A10921512C02754F48433E9C90307E8" unit="page">
|
|
<mods:start id="CC868FA96DDA87EB7AEAB6E2FF76F192">101</mods:start>
|
|
<mods:end id="7CA6CD6424697E77648FDCA90B2C2336">138</mods:end>
|
|
</mods:extent>
|
|
</mods:part>
|
|
</mods:relatedItem>
|
|
<mods:classification id="6731A0F951ED3FB3662E3686C6BDB697">journal article</mods:classification>
|
|
<mods:identifier id="49BA08A7D4D52CE817B0DE5B6610F9A4" type="CLB-Dataset">46068</mods:identifier>
|
|
<mods:identifier id="F9A065F84B9CC775C3A20A37C4F7A656" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3785.2.1</mods:identifier>
|
|
<mods:identifier id="9D77FD400C347A16145E5F0D716B6BFF" type="GBIF-Dataset">f33dcb65-5301-4621-9da4-36c54c5fcbd5</mods:identifier>
|
|
<mods:identifier id="0EACD39D402E82FA285E276D986C6566" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
|
|
<mods:identifier id="CA942D9D734DCC188C6B7F7B13D77D1C" type="Zenodo-Dep">225636</mods:identifier>
|
|
<mods:identifier id="E32360C22D5E095EF7B0BB9696B9AFDB" type="ZooBank">58F59401-53C7-4B10-8038-6059706FF4D0</mods:identifier>
|
|
</mods:mods>
|
|
<treatment id="9F07878BFF91FFC8D3D7FBB0FD15F948" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5664586" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119421504" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5664586" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9F07878BFF91FFC8D3D7FBB0FD15F948" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/9F07878BFF91FFC8D3D7FBB0FD15F948" lastPageNumber="117" pageId="16" pageNumber="117">
|
|
<subSubSection id="5FB46516FF91FFC8D3D7FBB0FEBDFBA5" box="[151,323,1050,1077]" pageId="16" pageNumber="117" type="nomenclature">
|
|
<paragraph id="1711369DFF91FFC8D3D7FBB0FEBDFBA5" blockId="16.[151,323,1050,1077]" box="[151,323,1050,1077]" pageId="16" pageNumber="117">
|
|
<heading id="4C5981F1FF91FFC8D3D7FBB0FEBDFBA5" bold="true" box="[151,323,1050,1077]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="16" pageNumber="117" reason="1">
|
|
<taxonomicName id="D0AE4D1EFF91FFC8D3D7FBB0FEBDFBA5" ID-CoL="8R5G2" authority="Knight" authorityName="Knight" box="[151,323,1050,1077]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Litura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="117" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="25DAEA8FFF91FFC8D3D7FBB0FEBDFBA5" bold="true" box="[151,323,1050,1077]" pageId="16" pageNumber="117">
|
|
<emphasis id="25DAEA8FFF91FFC8D3D7FBB0FF1AFBA4" bold="true" box="[151,228,1050,1076]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="117">Litura</emphasis>
|
|
Knight
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
</heading>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="5FB46516FF91FFC8D3D7FBC8FD0AF9B5" pageId="16" pageNumber="117" type="reference_group">
|
|
<paragraph id="1711369DFF91FFC8D3D7FBC8FC07FBE7" blockId="16.[151,1017,1121,1143]" box="[151,1017,1121,1143]" pageId="16" pageNumber="117">
|
|
<treatmentCitationGroup id="37BE11B3FF91FFC8D3D7FBC8FC07FBE7" box="[151,1017,1121,1143]" pageId="16" pageNumber="117">
|
|
<taxonomicName id="D0AE4D1EFF91FFC8D3D7FBC8FE61FBE7" ID-CoL="8R5G2" authority="Knight 1970b: 179" authorityName="Knight" authorityPageNumber="179" authorityYear="1970" box="[151,415,1121,1143]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Litura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="117" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="25DAEA8FFF91FFC8D3D7FBC8FF28FBE7" box="[151,214,1122,1143]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="117">Litura</emphasis>
|
|
<treatmentCitation id="960F108CFF91FFC8D39CFBCBFE61FBE7" author="Knight" box="[220,415,1121,1143]" page="179" pageId="16" pageNumber="117" year="1970">
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="733F4B6CFF91FFC8D39CFBCBFE92FBE7" author="Knight" box="[220,364,1121,1143]" pageId="16" pageNumber="117" refString="Knight, W. J. (1970 b) Two new genera of leafhoppers related to Hishimonus Ishihara (Hom., Cicadellidae). Suomen Hyonteistieteellinen Aikakauskirja, 36, 174 - 182." type="journal article" year="1970" yearSuffix="b">Knight 1970b</bibRefCitation>
|
|
: 179
|
|
</treatmentCitation>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
.
|
|
<typeStatus id="C815883FFF91FFC8D2E8FBC8FE24FBE7" box="[424,474,1122,1143]" pageId="16" pageNumber="117">Type</typeStatus>
|
|
species:
|
|
<taxonomicName id="D0AE4D1EFF91FFC8D177FBC8FD01FBE7" ID-CoL="3VNV4" authority="Knight" authorityName="Knight" box="[567,767,1121,1143]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Litura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="117" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="unda">
|
|
<emphasis id="25DAEA8FFF91FFC8D177FBC8FD51FBE7" box="[567,687,1121,1143]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="117">Litura unda</emphasis>
|
|
Knight
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
, by original designation.
|
|
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="1711369DFF91FFC8D3D7FB0EFAA0FAFF" blockId="16.[151,1436,1188,1752]" pageId="16" pageNumber="117">
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="733F4B6CFF91FFC8D3D7FB0EFEB8FB2D" author="Knight" box="[151,326,1188,1213]" pageId="16" pageNumber="117" refString="Knight, W. J. (1970 b) Two new genera of leafhoppers related to Hishimonus Ishihara (Hom., Cicadellidae). Suomen Hyonteistieteellinen Aikakauskirja, 36, 174 - 182." type="journal article" year="1970" yearSuffix="b">Knight (1970b)</bibRefCitation>
|
|
has adequately characterised the genus. It can be readily recognized externally as follows: small black spot one on either side of median line on the hind margin of crown and another spot posterior to it on pronotum; forewings as in
|
|
<taxonomicName id="D0AE4D1EFF91FFC8D28DFB46FDADFA95" ID-CoL="8R58V" box="[461,595,1260,1285]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Hishimonus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="117" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="25DAEA8FFF91FFC8D28DFB46FDADFA95" box="[461,595,1260,1285]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="117">Hishimonus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
but dark brown border to median spot much wider laterally and forming conspicuous oval patch in inner discal cell; aedeagus with two shafts each elongate, simple, directed posteriorly at base and curving dorsally with gonopore apical or subapical on posterior surface, with or without lamellate expansion near midlength; preatrium extending ventrally with pair of elongate posteriorly directed processes.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="1711369DFF91FFC8D387FAD6FD3EFA4C" blockId="16.[151,1436,1188,1752]" pageId="16" pageNumber="117">
|
|
Profemur with AD row of setae in basal 0.75 length, short; AM1 large, AV setae stout, of uniform size in basal half length; intercalary row in abbreviated semicircle consisting of slender long setae. Fore tibia with 1+4 (AD+PD) setae.
|
|
<collectingCountry id="6FB9760DFF91FFC8D212FA6EFE74FA4D" box="[338,394,1476,1501]" name="India" pageId="16" pageNumber="117">Hind</collectingCountry>
|
|
femoral chaetotaxy 2+2+1.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="1711369DFF91FFC8D387FA4DFD0AF9B5" blockId="16.[151,1436,1188,1752]" pageId="16" pageNumber="117">
|
|
Female first and second pair of valvulae as in
|
|
<taxonomicName id="D0AE4D1EFF91FFC8D1A2FA4DFC96F990" ID-CoL="8R58V" box="[738,872,1511,1536]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Hishimonus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="117" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="25DAEA8FFF91FFC8D1A2FA4DFC96F990" box="[738,872,1511,1536]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="117">Hishimonus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
. Seventh sternite with posterior margin medially produced into lobe with deep V-shaped median notch.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="5FB46516FF91FFC8D387F985FD15F948" pageId="16" pageNumber="117" type="discussion">
|
|
<paragraph id="1711369DFF91FFC8D387F985FD15F948" blockId="16.[151,1436,1188,1752]" pageId="16" pageNumber="117">
|
|
<emphasis id="25DAEA8FFF91FFC8D387F985FECAF9D8" bold="true" box="[199,308,1583,1608]" pageId="16" pageNumber="117">Remarks</emphasis>
|
|
. The genus was so far reported only from
|
|
<collectingCountry id="6FB9760DFF91FFC8D055F985FC79F9D8" box="[789,903,1583,1608]" name="Sri Lanka" pageId="16" pageNumber="117">Sri Lanka</collectingCountry>
|
|
. Though
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="733F4B6CFF91FFC8D0B1F985FAC9F9D8" author="Malhotra" box="[1009,1335,1583,1608]" pageId="16" pageNumber="117" refString="Malhotra, Y. R. & Sharma, B. (1977) A new species of Litura from Jammu, India (Homoptera: Cicadellidae). Oriental Insects, 11, 27 - 29. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1080 / 00305316.1977.10432079" type="journal article" year="1977">Malhotra and Sharma (1977)</bibRefCitation>
|
|
reported
|
|
<taxonomicName id="D0AE4D1EFF91FFC8D3D7F9FFFDA2F9FD" authority="Malhotra & Sharma" authorityName="Malhotra & Sharma" box="[151,604,1620,1645]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Litura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="117" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bharatiensis">
|
|
<emphasis id="25DAEA8FFF91FFC8D3D7F9FFFE8EF9FD" box="[151,368,1620,1645]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="117">Litura bharatiensis</emphasis>
|
|
Malhotra & Sharma
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
, this species does not belong to
|
|
<taxonomicName id="D0AE4D1EFF91FFC8D08EF9FFFBEAF9FC" box="[974,1044,1621,1644]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Litura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="117" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="25DAEA8FFF91FFC8D08EF9FFFBEAF9FC" box="[974,1044,1621,1644]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="117">Litura</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
but probably to the African genus
|
|
<taxonomicName id="D0AE4D1EFF91FFC8D3D7F9DDFDF9F91F" authority="Linnavuori. However" authorityName="Linnavuori. However" box="[151,519,1655,1680]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Libengaia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="117" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="25DAEA8FFF91FFC8D3D7F9DDFEF7F900" box="[151,265,1655,1680]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="117">Libengaia</emphasis>
|
|
Linnavuori. However
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
, more detailed studies are needed on this species. A careful examination of the male genitalia of
|
|
<taxonomicName id="D0AE4D1EFF91FFC8D221F936FD67F925" authority="Li" authorityName="Li" box="[353,665,1692,1717]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Hishimonus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="117" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tripunctatus">
|
|
<emphasis id="25DAEA8FFF91FFC8D221F936FD89F924" box="[353,631,1692,1717]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="117">Hishimonus tripunctatus</emphasis>
|
|
Li
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
(in
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="733F4B6CFF91FFC8D18BF936FC97F924" author="Li" box="[715,873,1692,1717]" pageId="16" pageNumber="117" refString="Li, Z., Dai, R. & Xing J. (2011) Deltocephalinae from China (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae). Popular Science Press, Beijing, China, 336 pp." type="book" year="2011">
|
|
Li
|
|
<emphasis id="25DAEA8FFF91FFC8D1ACF937FCDEF925" box="[748,800,1692,1717]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="117">et al</emphasis>
|
|
. 2011
|
|
</bibRefCitation>
|
|
) revealed that it belongs to this genus and hence
|
|
<taxonomicName id="D0AE4D1EFF91FFC8D3D7F96BFE60F948" authority="Li" authorityName="Li" box="[151,414,1727,1752]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Litura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="117" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tripunctatus" status="comb. nov.">
|
|
<emphasis id="25DAEA8FFF91FFC8D3D7F96BFE95F948" box="[151,363,1729,1752]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="117">Litura tripunctatus</emphasis>
|
|
(Li)
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
<taxonomicNameLabel id="3EE957F4FF91FFC8D2E4F915FDDBF948" box="[420,549,1727,1752]" pageId="16" pageNumber="117">
|
|
<emphasis id="25DAEA8FFF91FFC8D2E4F915FDDBF948" bold="true" box="[420,549,1727,1752]" pageId="16" pageNumber="117">comb. nov.</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
|
is proposed here.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
</treatment>
|
|
</document> |