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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.645.11003" ID-GBIF-Dataset="061bd036-c46e-456f-8d62-15651ff668aa" ID-PMC="PMC5299222" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-645-27" ID-PubMed="28228665" ID-ZBK="4BF130A72BB94F93B16F05DA28B383A6" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2017" ModsDocID="1313-2970-645-27" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 645" ModsDocTitle="Taxonomic study on specimens of the genus Micrencaustes deposited in the Bernice P. Bishop Museum (Coleoptera, Erotylidae)" checkinTime="1484263167670" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Li, Jing, Zhao, Yan-Chen, Ren, Guo-Dong &amp; Cheng, Zhiqiang" docDate="2017" docId="9D2D1D62888A1FE76FD4588168B2F934" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 645: 27-35" docOrigin="ZooKeys 645" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.645.11003" docTitle="Micrencaustes (Mimencaustes) rotundimaculata Li, Zhao, Ren &amp; Cheng, 2017, sp. n." docType="treatment" docUuid="08D1B989-6F0B-4388-ACB5-B223BBA52082" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="32" masterDocId="9167FF89AC4D3320E560FF95FFE0F23D" masterDocTitle="Taxonomic study on specimens of the genus Micrencaustes deposited in the Bernice P. Bishop Museum (Coleoptera, Erotylidae)" masterLastPageNumber="35" masterPageNumber="27" pageNumber="29" updateTime="1668163883953" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Taxonomic study on specimens of the genus Micrencaustes deposited in the Bernice P. Bishop Museum (Coleoptera, Erotylidae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Li, Jing</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Zhao, Yan-Chen</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Ren, Guo-Dong</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Cheng, Zhiqiang</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2017</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>645</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>27</mods:start>
<mods:end>35</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.645.11003</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.645.11003</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-645-27</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ZBK">4BF130A72BB94F93B16F05DA28B383A6</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">4BF130A72BB94F93B16F05DA28B383A6</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="127858346" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:08D1B989-6F0B-4388-ACB5-B223BBA52082" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/9D2D1D62888A1FE76FD4588168B2F934" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="32" pageId="2" pageNumber="29">
<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="29" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="29">
<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/08D1B989-6F0B-4388-ACB5-B223BBA52082" class="Insecta" family="Erotylidae" genus="Micrencaustes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Micrencaustes (Mimencaustes) rotundimaculata" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rotundimaculata" subGenus="Mimencaustes">Micrencaustes (Mimencaustes) rotundimaculata</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="2" pageNumber="29">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="29" type="type material">
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="29">Type material.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="29">
Holotype. male, PHILIPPINES: Camarines Sur, Mt. Iriga,
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="13.4158">13.4158°N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="123.4211">123.4211°E</geoCoordinate>
, alt. 500-600m, 22 April 1962, H.M. Torrevillas leg. Paratype. 1 female, PHILIPPINES: Queznn, Queznn Park Tayahas[Note: The spelling on the label is wrong. Quezon, Quezon Park Tayabas is correct.],
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="14.6509">14.6509°N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="121.0443">121.0443°E</geoCoordinate>
, alt. 305m. 5 June 1932, F.C. Hadden leg.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="29" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="29">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="29">
Body elongated, widest at base of elytra, general color dark. Each elytron with two orange marks; anterior mark almost reaching lateral and basal margins, quadrate; the posterior one placed before the apex, rounded. Clypeus with the anterior border shaped like a concave
<normalizedToken originalValue="“V”">&quot;V&quot;</normalizedToken>
. Antennomere III approx. 1.4 times as long as IV; relative lengths of antennomeres
<normalizedToken originalValue="IIXI">II-XI</normalizedToken>
: 11: 25: 18: 18: 18: 17: 16: 19: 12: 16. The terminal segment of maxillary palpus triangular, with sides rounded, nearly 2.9 times as wide as long. The elytron with strong striae, intervals finely and sparsely punctured. Mesoventrite with a median transverse rectangular depression.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="31" pageId="2" pageNumber="29" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="29">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="29">Body (Fig. 1) elongate, moderately convex, length: 15.0-16.0mm, width: 5.0-5.2mm; widest at base of elytra, general color dark, moderately shining. Each elytron with two orange marks; anterior mark almost reaching lateral and basal margins, quadrate; the posterior one placed before the apex, rounded, not touching either margin.</paragraph>
<caption pageId="2" pageNumber="29">
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="29">
Figure 1. Habitus of
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Erotylidae" genus="Micrencaustes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Micrencaustes (Mimencaustes) rotundimaculata" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rotundimaculata" subGenus="Mimencaustes">Micrencaustes (Mimencaustes) rotundimaculata</taxonomicName>
sp. n. Scale bar 1.0 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="30" pageId="2" pageNumber="29">
Head (Fig. 2) strongly and sparsely punctured, densely punctured behind the eyes, with ocular lines. Clypeus strongly and rather densely punctured, with anterior border
<normalizedToken originalValue="“V”">&quot;V&quot;</normalizedToken>
concave, with a fovea on each side of the base. Eyes large, moderately prominent and coarsely faceted. Antennae (Fig. 3) extending to posterior border of pronotum; antennomere III nearly 1.4 times as long as IV; antennomere VIII slightly shorter than VII; antennomere IX triangular; antennomere X crescent-shaped; antennomere XI almost fan-shaped; relative lengths of antennomeres
<normalizedToken originalValue="IIXI">II-XI</normalizedToken>
: 11: 25: 18: 18: 18: 17: 16: 19: 12: 16. The terminal
<pageBreakToken pageId="3" pageNumber="30" start="start">segment</pageBreakToken>
of maxillary palpus triangular, with sides rounded, nearly 2.9 times as wide as long. Mentum (Fig. 4) triangular, with long golden setae, both sides concave; submentum (Fig. 4) depressed on each side of front area, without puncture, with long golden setae.
</paragraph>
<caption pageId="3" pageNumber="30">
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="30">
Figures 2-10.
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Erotylidae" genus="Micrencaustes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Micrencaustes (Mimencaustes) rotundimaculata" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rotundimaculata" subGenus="Mimencaustes">Micrencaustes (Mimencaustes) rotundimaculata</taxonomicName>
sp. n. 2 head 3 antenna 4 mentum and submentum 5 pronotum 6 prosternum 7 mesoventrite 8 aedeagus in lateral views 9 female genitalia in ventral view 10 female spermatheca. Scale bars a 1.0 mm, b 0.5 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="30">Pronotum (Fig. 5) widest at basal third (pl/pw = 0.76-0.77); sides almost parallel on posterior third, and slightly narrowing toward apex. Pronotum finely and densely punctured; with a group of coarse punctures on each side of base. Anterior angles projected; posterior angles nearly rectangular. Pronotal anterior margin concave and basal margin weakly sinuate.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="30">Prosternum (Fig. 6) with shallow and oblique rugulae on lateral areas.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="30">Prosternal process triangular, produced into a blunt point at apex, emarginate at posterior border, finely punctured at front, with a rounded depression in the middle of base, covered longitudinal wrinkles. Prosternal femoral lines almost straight, converging anteriorly and slightly exceeding the front edge of coxae.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="31">
<pageBreakToken pageId="4" pageNumber="31" start="start">Scutellum</pageBreakToken>
pentagonal, with fine and sparse punctures.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="31">Elytra widest near base, then gradually narrowing to apex. Each elytron with nine striae, the outside stria short; strial punctures stronger at base, gradually weakened apically and disappearing before extremity; intervals finely punctured and wrinkled.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="31">Mesoventrite (Fig. 7) broad, with a median transverse rectangular depression, coxal lines short, sternum with fine and sparse punctures.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="31">Metaventrite finely and sparsely punctured, with a longitudinal depression in the middle of basal seven eighths.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="31">Abdomen densely punctured, covered with short golden hairs.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="31">Male genitalia (Fig. 8) with median lobe weakly curved, truncated at apex in lateral view; median strut 1.73 times as long as median lobe.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="31">Female genitalia (Fig. 9) with narrow styli at apex of coxite, covered with setae at apex. Female spermatheca kidney-shaped (Fig. 10).</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="31" type="distribution">
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="31">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="31">Philippines (Camarines Sur and Quezon).</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="32" pageId="4" pageNumber="31" type="remarks">
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="31">Remarks.</paragraph>
<paragraph lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="32" pageId="4" pageNumber="31">
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Erotylidae" genus="Micrencaustes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Micrencaustes (Mimencaustes) rotundimaculata" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rotundimaculata" subGenus="Mimencaustes">Micrencaustes (Mimencaustes) rotundimaculata</taxonomicName>
is most similar to
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Erotylidae" genus="Micrencaustes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Micrencaustes (Mimencaustes) dajaca" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dajaca" subGenus="Mimencaustes">Micrencaustes (Mimencaustes) dajaca</taxonomicName>
Heller, 1918, due to the similar form and pattern of the elytron. The new species can be distinguished from it by: the elytron with an anterior quadrate mark, and a rounded posterior mark; clypeus with the anterior border shaped like a concave
<normalizedToken originalValue="“V”">&quot;V&quot;</normalizedToken>
; mesoventrite with a median transverse rectangular depression; and the elytron with strong striae, intervals finely and sparsely punctured. In contrast,
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Erotylidae" genus="Micrencaustes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Micrencaustes (Mimencaustes) dajaca" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dajaca" subGenus="Mimencaustes">
<pageBreakToken pageId="5" pageNumber="32" start="start">Micrencaustes</pageBreakToken>
(Mimencaustes) dajaca
</taxonomicName>
has two elongate rounded marks on each elytron; clypeus with anterior border feebly emarginated; mesoventrite with a transverse arched depression in the middle; elytron with weak striae, intervals finely and densely punctured.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="5" pageNumber="32" type="etymology">
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="32">Etymology.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="32">The species is named for having the posterior band of the elytron rounded.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>