275 lines
39 KiB
XML
275 lines
39 KiB
XML
<document id="A928C771DC5D5EA450BFEFDE332C9ABF" ID-DOI="10.5252/zoosystema2025v47a2" ID-ISSN="1638-9387" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14670952" ID-ZooBank="44C62D57-8949-492A-82C6-54EB2E52FB26" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="julia" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="julia" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="julia" IM.metadata_approvedBy="julia" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="julia" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="julia" IM.treatments_approvedBy="julia" checkinTime="1737017271963" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Marc, Stéphanie Boucher & Pollet, Marc" docDate="2025" docId="03EC5B27FFBAA43EB41DFDD3FC4B8CEA" docLanguage="en" docName="zoosystema.2025.47.2.pdf" docOrigin="Zoosystema 47 (2)" docSource="https://sciencepress.mnhn.fr/sites/default/files/articles/pdf/zoosystema2025v47a2.pdf" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5CC576F744449C1860B4E72ABD884631.10:Zoosystema.2020-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="5CC576F744449C1860B4E72ABD884631" docStyleName="Zoosystema.2020-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="10" docTitle="Phytobia dalensi Boucher 2025, n. sp." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="33" masterDocId="FFD5235FFFACA428B505FFE6FF8C8907" masterDocTitle="New species and new records of leaf-miner flies (Diptera, Agromyzidae) from rainforest and inselberg at Mitaraka (French Guiana)" masterLastPageNumber="42" masterPageNumber="13" pageNumber="33" updateTime="1737042911296" updateUser="julia" zenodo-license-document="CC0-1.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC0-1.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:titleInfo id="CC02116F1D3C6DE2ED12B5467BD62BB7">
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<mods:title id="B79455B81DAB49A41EF25C7688C1D024">New species and new records of leaf-miner flies (Diptera, Agromyzidae) from rainforest and inselberg at Mitaraka (French Guiana)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="D631C64A7144A4C2CFD030B7B76F59F5" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="5233DF234EFF120B7AE1A40ECC6213C0">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="32409BAEB975979D8EFC6F4D96ABA3EC">Marc, Stéphanie Boucher</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="E17A2CA4C58697F9A2916467BA58DC09">Department of Natural Resource Sciences, McGill University, Macdonald Campus, Ste-Anne-de-Bellevue, Quebec, H 9 X 3 V 9 (Canada)</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="189BD16BD6A6386CC0A8973F604D15BC" type="email">stephanie.boucher@mcgill.ca</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="C4704AC07B2F103E87C766053A2D50FD" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="FB6E6EEDA038290E8C7C51E56DCF9CF3">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="11F5ACB43629F8A5892E5612F57604CA">Pollet, Marc</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="C72C799536A5DA7E1BFC5DC0938B30E7">Research Institute for Nature and Forest (INBO), Herman Teirlinckgebouw, Havenlaan 88 bus 73, B- 1000 Brussels (Belgium) and Operational Directory Taxonomy and Phylogeny, Entomology, Royal Belgian Institute for Natural Sciences (RBINS), Vautierstraat 29, B- 1000 Brussels (Belgium)</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="1401A3A7F8BDA2F1B8FA853013FF250C">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="891741B5A3966B767AF13536CFCC5FD2">Zoosystema</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="EEB47DF8A19AAD3DBE23F52B4B0A04C8">
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<mods:date id="F3FA4472D987A57942828A62C1C79664">2025</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="8A91817CB35D921AAFEBE3DF6B191427">2025-01-14</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="1B6CE389CB86FCDC8285D31F95D735C7">47</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="71B338B11B715BD7485569F8646E483D" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="0616041C7136123DCB8A11E65B5C5E9A">2</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="D420DF5B203FAB695CA8377D8B542230">13</mods:start>
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<mods:url id="1471567943D6BBE5A241EA7043FA04EA">https://sciencepress.mnhn.fr/sites/default/files/articles/pdf/zoosystema2025v47a2.pdf</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="26CA7E49D49E3255333D150C539D1A23">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="9373FBC05B8C24F77BEAFF2BC015F851" type="DOI">10.5252/zoosystema2025v47a2</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="D18FD50DA5138D4A5C92DE265F69208C" type="ISSN">1638-9387</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="E3BCFFC769BD4514B64A70D9C363C8E6" type="ZooBank">44C62D57-8949-492A-82C6-54EB2E52FB26</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03EC5B27FFBAA43EB41DFDD3FC4B8CEA" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14671010" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14671010" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03EC5B27FFBAA43EB41DFDD3FC4B8CEA" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03EC5B27FFBAA43EB41DFDD3FC4B8CEA" lastPageNumber="33" pageId="22" pageNumber="33">
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<subSubSection id="C35FB9BAFFBAA43EB41DFDD3FDF88B56" box="[280,628,565,593]" pageId="22" pageNumber="33" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BFAEA31FFBAA43EB41DFDD3FDF88B56" blockId="22.[280,628,565,625]" box="[280,628,565,593]" pageId="22" pageNumber="33">
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<heading id="D0B25D5DFFBAA43EB41DFDD3FDF88B56" box="[280,628,565,593]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="22" pageNumber="33" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName id="4C4591B2FFBAA43EB41DFDD3FDA28B57" authority="Boucher, 2025" authorityName="Boucher" authorityYear="2025" box="[280,558,565,592]" class="Insecta" family="Agromyzidae" genus="Phytobia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dalensi" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B9313623FFBAA43EB41DFDD3FE478B57" bold="true" box="[280,459,565,592]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="33">Phytobia dalensi</emphasis>
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Boucher
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2028B58FFBAA43EB73CFDD1FDF88B56" box="[569,628,567,593]" pageId="22" pageNumber="33" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C35FB9BAFFBAA43EB484FDB0FD608BA3" pageId="22" pageNumber="33" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BFAEA31FFBAA43EB484FDB0FD878B76" blockId="22.[280,628,565,625]" box="[385,523,598,625]" pageId="22" pageNumber="33">
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(
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<figureCitation id="137EF6B4FFBAA43EB48DFDB0FE558B77" box="[392,473,598,624]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="23.[132,143,1637,1655]" captionTargetBox="[227,1361,216,1591]" captionTargetId="figure-177@23.[228,818,705,1182]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIG. 14. — Phytobia dalensi Boucher, n. sp., holotype ♂: A, body, lateral; B, head, lateral view; C, head, dorsal view; D, head anterior view; E, basal section of wing; F, mesonotum, dorsal view. Scale bars: A, 0.2 mm; B-F, 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14670996" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14670996/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="33">Figs 14</figureCitation>
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;
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<figureCitation id="137EF6B4FFBAA43EB4E0FDB0FD8D8B76" box="[485,513,598,625]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="24.[132,143,1812,1830]" captionTargetBox="[237,1349,218,1735]" captionTargetId="figure-102@24.[235,794,764,1317]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIG. 15. — Phytobia dalensi Boucher, n. sp., holotype ♂: A, phallus in ventral view; B, phallus in lateral view (a, distiphallus; b, mesophallus); C, hypandrium and epandrium; D, epandrium with surstyli; E, ejaculatory apodeme. Scale bars: A-D, 0.1 mm; E, 0.05 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14671000" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14671000/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="33">15</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BFAEA31FFBAA43EB5A5FD74FD608BA3" blockId="22.[160,748,658,676]" box="[160,748,658,676]" pageId="22" pageNumber="33">
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<uri id="FFD4E633FFBAA43EB5A5FD74FD608BA3" box="[160,748,658,676]" pageId="22" pageNumber="33">
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urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
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<uuid id="FFE3D0E4FFBAA43EB461FD74FD608BA3" box="[356,748,658,676]" pageId="22" pageNumber="33">71404E3D-F260-4C95-BD87-57AF6FDEA619</uuid>
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</uri>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C35FB9BAFFBAA43EB581FD29FF538A57" pageId="22" pageNumber="33" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BFAEA31FFBAA43EB581FD29FF538A57" blockId="22.[131,776,718,848]" pageId="22" pageNumber="33">
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<materialsCitation id="3B2DE06CFFBAA43EB581FD29FF538A57" collectingDate="2015-08-13" collectingDateMax="2015-08-20" collectingDateMin="2015-08-13" collectionCode="MNHN" collectorName="Pierre-Henri Dalens" country="French Guiana" elevation="471" latitude="2.2332778" location="Mitaraka" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-54.462917" pageId="22" pageNumber="33" specimenCode="MITARAKA/230" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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. —
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<emphasis id="B9313623FFBAA43EB43BFD28FE178BE1" bold="true" box="[318,411,718,742]" pageId="22" pageNumber="33">
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<typeStatus id="54FE5493FFBAA43EB43BFD28FE178BE1" box="[318,411,718,742]" pageId="22" pageNumber="33" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis id="B9313623FFBAA43EB4A3FD36FD8D8BE1" bold="true" box="[422,513,718,744]" pageId="22" pageNumber="33">
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<collectingCountry id="F352AAA1FFBAA43EB4A3FD36FE7E8BEF" box="[422,498,720,744]" name="French Guiana" pageId="22" pageNumber="33">Guyane</collectingCountry>
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•
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||
</emphasis>
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<specimenCount id="9D4321B8FFBAA43EB700FD37FD958BE2" box="[517,537,721,741]" count="1" pageId="22" pageNumber="33" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
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;
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<location id="8E9ABCEAFFBAA43EB721FD28FDF28BE1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03EC5B27FFBAA43EB41DFDD3FC4B8CEA:8E9ABCEAFFBAA43EB721FD28FDF28BE1" box="[548,638,718,742]" country="French Guiana" latitude="2.2332778" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-54.462917" name="Mitaraka" pageId="22" pageNumber="33">Mitaraka</location>
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, sampling site: MIT-E-savane roche 2;
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||
<geoCoordinate id="EE718CF6FFBAA43EB45AFD0FFE658A06" box="[351,489,745,769]" degrees="02" direction="north" minutes="13" orientation="latitude" pageId="22" pageNumber="33" precision="1" seconds="59.8" value="2.2332778">02°13’59.8”N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE718CF6FFBAA43EB4F4FD0FFDF18A06" box="[497,637,745,769]" degrees="54" direction="west" minutes="27" orientation="longitude" pageId="22" pageNumber="33" precision="1" seconds="46.5" value="-54.462917">54°27’46.5”W</geoCoordinate>
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;
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<elevation id="00680D02FFBAA43EB782FD0FFD4B8A07" box="[647,711,745,769]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.71" pageId="22" pageNumber="33" unit="m" value="471.0">471 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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; open/ partially opened areas;
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<date id="FFFBCCF1FFBAA43EB460FCE5FD828A1C" box="[357,526,771,795]" pageId="22" pageNumber="33" value="2015-08-13" valueMax="2015-08-20" valueMin="2015-08-13">
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<collectingDate id="EFBF3519FFBAA43EB460FCE5FD828A1C" box="[357,526,771,795]" pageId="22" pageNumber="33" value="2015-08-13" valueMax="2015-08-20" valueMin="2015-08-13">13-20.VIII.2015</collectingDate>
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</date>
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; MT (
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<quantity id="4CBD47D4FFBAA43EB74AFCE5FDF68A1C" box="[591,634,771,795]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="22" pageNumber="33" unit="m" value="6.0">
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<elevation id="00680D02FFBAA43EB74AFCE5FDF68A1C" box="[591,634,771,795]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="22" pageNumber="33" unit="m" value="6.0">6 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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);
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<collectorName id="26B08FE7FFBAA43EB789FCE5FF448A31" pageId="22" pageNumber="33">Pierre-Henri Dalens</collectorName>
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leg.; sample code:
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<specimenCode id="DBE3424AFFBAA43EB483FCF8FDBA8A31" box="[390,566,798,822]" pageId="22" pageNumber="33">MITARAKA/230</specimenCode>
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, sorted by M. Pollet;
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<collectionCode id="ED5472F4FFBAA43EB581FCDFFF568A57" box="[132,218,825,848]" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="22" pageNumber="33">MNHN</collectionCode>
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.
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C35FB9BAFFBAA43EB581FC97FD088AF4" pageId="22" pageNumber="33" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="8BFAEA31FFBAA43EB581FC97FD088AF4" blockId="22.[131,777,881,1011]" pageId="22" pageNumber="33">
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. — The species name is a patronym in honour of Pierre-Henri Dalens, president of the Société entomologique Antilles-Guyane (SEAG) who participated to phases two and three of the expedition and collected most of the
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C4591B2FFBAA43EB4E6FC26FDEE8ADF" authorityName="Fallen" authorityYear="1823" box="[483,610,960,984]" class="Insecta" family="Agromyzidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Agromyzidae</taxonomicName>
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||
of Mitaraka with a
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<quantity id="4CBD47D4FFBAA43EB596FC3DFF368AF5" box="[147,186,987,1011]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="22" pageNumber="33" unit="m" value="6.0">6 m</quantity>
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long Malaise trap on one of the savane roches.
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||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
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<subSubSection id="C35FB9BAFFBAA43EB581FBF2FE178DF8" pageId="22" pageNumber="33" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BFAEA31FFBAA43EB581FBF2FE178DF8" blockId="22.[130,776,1043,1279]" pageId="22" pageNumber="33">
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||
. — This species differs from all other Neotropical species of
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<taxonomicName id="4C4591B2FFBAA43EB59AFBC8FF7E8D41" authorityName="Lioy, 1864:" authorityYear="1313" box="[159,242,1070,1094]" class="Insecta" family="Agromyzidae" genus="Phytobia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
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<emphasis id="B9313623FFBAA43EB59AFBC8FF7E8D41" box="[159,242,1070,1094]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="33">Phytobia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by the combination of the following characters: wing hyaline; 3+ 0 dc with anterior postsutural dc strongly reduced; frons yellowish brown; anepisternum completely brown; mesonotum mostly black, with posterolateral corner narrowly yellow; femora yellow, with mid and hind femur narrowly brown apically; abdomen mostly yellow with black spots centrally and laterally on hind tergites; male distiphallus consisting of two tubules that are approximately 1.5 × length of mesophallus.
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C35FB9BAFFBAA43EB581FAC6FE5B8C3F" box="[132,471,1312,1336]" pageId="22" pageNumber="33" type="distribution">
|
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<paragraph id="8BFAEA31FFBAA43EB581FAC6FE5B8C3F" blockId="22.[132,471,1312,1336]" box="[132,471,1312,1336]" pageId="22" pageNumber="33">
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|
||
. —
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F352AAA1FFBAA43EB43BFAC6FE5F8C3F" box="[318,467,1312,1336]" name="French Guiana" pageId="22" pageNumber="33">French Guiana</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C35FB9BAFFBAA43EB581FABFFED88C77" box="[132,340,1368,1392]" pageId="22" pageNumber="33" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFAEA31FFBAA43EB581FABFFED88C77" blockId="22.[132,340,1368,1392]" box="[132,340,1368,1392]" pageId="22" pageNumber="33">
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<smallCapsWord id="8D1C7CEDFFBAA43EB581FABFFF328C68" baselines="1386,1387" box="[132,190,1369,1392]" lowerCaseFontSize="7" mainFontSize="10" normCase="title" normString="Host" pageId="22" pageNumber="33">HOST</smallCapsWord>
|
||
. — Unknown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C35FB9BAFFBAA43EB581FA72FBF88DC8" pageId="22" pageNumber="33" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFAEA31FFBAA43EB581FA72FE998CAB" blockId="22.[130,777,1428,2028]" box="[132,277,1428,1454]" pageId="22" pageNumber="33">
|
||
<smallCapsWord id="8D1C7CEDFFBAA43EB581FA72FE998CAB" baselines="1447,1447" box="[132,277,1428,1454]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Description" pageId="22" pageNumber="33">DESCRIPTION</smallCapsWord>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFAEA31FFBAA43EB581FA55FF358CCA" blockId="22.[130,777,1428,2028]" box="[132,185,1459,1485]" pageId="22" pageNumber="33">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9313623FFBAA43EB581FA55FF358CCA" box="[132,185,1459,1485]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="33">Male</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFAEA31FFBAA43EB581FA35FB838836" blockId="22.[130,777,1428,2028]" lastBlockId="22.[813,1455,215,305]" pageId="22" pageNumber="33">
|
||
Orbital plate not projecting in front of eye in profile; frons width including orbital plates
|
||
<quantity id="4CBD47D4FFBAA43EB4C3FA14FDA78F0A" box="[454,555,1522,1549]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="22" pageNumber="33" unit="mm" value="0.35">0.35 mm</quantity>
|
||
at midpoint; orbital plate 0.2 × width of frons at midpoint; lunule small, collapsed inside; ocellar triangle extended anteriorly to level of anterior ors; two reclinate ors and two ori: upper ori reclinate or lateroclinate and lower ori inclinate (
|
||
<figureCitation id="137EF6B4FFBAA43EB79DF994FD778F8B" box="[664,763,1650,1676]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="23.[132,143,1637,1655]" captionTargetBox="[227,1361,216,1591]" captionTargetId="figure-177@23.[228,818,705,1182]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIG. 14. — Phytobia dalensi Boucher, n. sp., holotype ♂: A, body, lateral; B, head, lateral view; C, head, dorsal view; D, head anterior view; E, basal section of wing; F, mesonotum, dorsal view. Scale bars: A, 0.2 mm; B-F, 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14670996" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14670996/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="33">Fig. 14B</figureCitation>
|
||
); orbital setulae reclinate, in one row, except for 1-2 extra setulae; first flagellomere small, rounded apically with short pubescence; arista long with distinct pubescence; gena narrow, at midpoint about 0.05 × maximum eye height (
|
||
<figureCitation id="137EF6B4FFBAA43EB58BF8F4FF748E2B" box="[142,248,1810,1836]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="23.[132,143,1637,1655]" captionTargetBox="[227,1361,216,1591]" captionTargetId="figure-177@23.[228,818,705,1182]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIG. 14. — Phytobia dalensi Boucher, n. sp., holotype ♂: A, body, lateral; B, head, lateral view; C, head, dorsal view; D, head anterior view; E, basal section of wing; F, mesonotum, dorsal view. Scale bars: A, 0.2 mm; B-F, 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14670996" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14670996/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="33">Fig. 14B</figureCitation>
|
||
); clypeus medium width, with upper margin rounded; small epistoma present (
|
||
<figureCitation id="137EF6B4FFBAA43EB4FAF8D7FDE48E4B" box="[511,616,1841,1868]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="23.[132,143,1637,1655]" captionTargetBox="[227,1361,216,1591]" captionTargetId="figure-177@23.[228,818,705,1182]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIG. 14. — Phytobia dalensi Boucher, n. sp., holotype ♂: A, body, lateral; B, head, lateral view; C, head, dorsal view; D, head anterior view; E, basal section of wing; F, mesonotum, dorsal view. Scale bars: A, 0.2 mm; B-F, 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14670996" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14670996/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="33">Fig. 14D</figureCitation>
|
||
); 3+ 0 dc with only two posterior ones well-developed (
|
||
<figureCitation id="137EF6B4FFBAA43EB73EF8B7FD178E6B" box="[571,667,1873,1900]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="23.[132,143,1637,1655]" captionTargetBox="[227,1361,216,1591]" captionTargetId="figure-177@23.[228,818,705,1182]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIG. 14. — Phytobia dalensi Boucher, n. sp., holotype ♂: A, body, lateral; B, head, lateral view; C, head, dorsal view; D, head anterior view; E, basal section of wing; F, mesonotum, dorsal view. Scale bars: A, 0.2 mm; B-F, 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14670996" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14670996/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="33">Fig. 14F</figureCitation>
|
||
), anterior postsutural dc reduced, about 0.33 × length of second dc; prsc present; acrostichal setulae numerous, in about 8-9 rows; mid tibia with two posterolateral setae; wing length approximately
|
||
<quantity id="4CBD47D4FFBAA43EB42AF837FE078EEB" box="[303,395,2001,2028]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="22" pageNumber="33" unit="mm" value="2.2">2.2 mm</quantity>
|
||
(wing slightly bent); last section of M
|
||
<subScript id="17C1E874FFBAA43EB660FF02FCE389F2" attach="left" box="[869,879,228,245]" fontSize="7" pageId="22" pageNumber="33">4</subScript>
|
||
0.6 × length of penultimate section; vein R
|
||
<subScript id="17C1E874FFBAA43EB053FF02FAF989F2" attach="left" box="[1366,1397,228,245]" fontSize="7" pageId="22" pageNumber="33">4+5</subScript>
|
||
ending close to wing tip; distal margin of R
|
||
<subScript id="17C1E874FFBAA43EB1F2FEE2FA8D8812" attach="left" box="[1271,1281,260,277]" fontSize="7" pageId="22" pageNumber="33">1</subScript>
|
||
expanded near junction (
|
||
<figureCitation id="137EF6B4FFBAA43EB699FEF1FB8E8836" box="[924,1026,279,305]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="23.[132,143,1637,1655]" captionTargetBox="[227,1361,216,1591]" captionTargetId="figure-177@23.[228,818,705,1182]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIG. 14. — Phytobia dalensi Boucher, n. sp., holotype ♂: A, body, lateral; B, head, lateral view; C, head, dorsal view; D, head anterior view; E, basal section of wing; F, mesonotum, dorsal view. Scale bars: A, 0.2 mm; B-F, 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14670996" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14670996/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="33">Fig. 14E</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFAEA31FFBAA43EB628FEB1FCF88876" blockId="22.[811,1458,343,943]" box="[813,884,343,369]" pageId="22" pageNumber="33">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9313623FFBAA43EB628FEB1FCF88876" box="[813,884,343,369]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="33">Colour</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFAEA31FFBAA43EB628FE91FC678AA8" blockId="22.[811,1458,343,943]" pageId="22" pageNumber="33">
|
||
Frons mat, yellowish-brown (
|
||
<figureCitation id="137EF6B4FFBAA43EB17DFE91FB6C8896" box="[1144,1248,375,401]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="23.[132,143,1637,1655]" captionTargetBox="[227,1361,216,1591]" captionTargetId="figure-177@23.[228,818,705,1182]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIG. 14. — Phytobia dalensi Boucher, n. sp., holotype ♂: A, body, lateral; B, head, lateral view; C, head, dorsal view; D, head anterior view; E, basal section of wing; F, mesonotum, dorsal view. Scale bars: A, 0.2 mm; B-F, 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14670996" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14670996/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="33">Fig. 14C</figureCitation>
|
||
); orbital plate and ocellar triangle subshining, darker brown except for orbital plate yellowish at level of ori and below; antennae yellowish, first flagellomere slightly infuscated with brown (
|
||
<figureCitation id="137EF6B4FFBAA43EB637FE10FC4B8B17" box="[818,967,502,528]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="23.[132,143,1637,1655]" captionTargetBox="[227,1361,216,1591]" captionTargetId="figure-177@23.[228,818,705,1182]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIG. 14. — Phytobia dalensi Boucher, n. sp., holotype ♂: A, body, lateral; B, head, lateral view; C, head, dorsal view; D, head anterior view; E, basal section of wing; F, mesonotum, dorsal view. Scale bars: A, 0.2 mm; B-F, 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14670996" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14670996/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="33">Figs 14B, D</figureCitation>
|
||
); clypeus and palp yellowish brown; face yellowish (
|
||
<figureCitation id="137EF6B4FFBAA43EB6A2FDF0FB9D8B37" box="[935,1041,534,560]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="23.[132,143,1637,1655]" captionTargetBox="[227,1361,216,1591]" captionTargetId="figure-177@23.[228,818,705,1182]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIG. 14. — Phytobia dalensi Boucher, n. sp., holotype ♂: A, body, lateral; B, head, lateral view; C, head, dorsal view; D, head anterior view; E, basal section of wing; F, mesonotum, dorsal view. Scale bars: A, 0.2 mm; B-F, 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14670996" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14670996/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="33">Fig. 14D</figureCitation>
|
||
); mesonotum shiny brown, with the posterolateral corner possibly narrowly yellow (difficult to see due to the collapsed thorax) (
|
||
<figureCitation id="137EF6B4FFBAA43EB1CDFDB0FAA18B77" box="[1224,1325,598,624]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="23.[132,143,1637,1655]" captionTargetBox="[227,1361,216,1591]" captionTargetId="figure-177@23.[228,818,705,1182]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIG. 14. — Phytobia dalensi Boucher, n. sp., holotype ♂: A, body, lateral; B, head, lateral view; C, head, dorsal view; D, head anterior view; E, basal section of wing; F, mesonotum, dorsal view. Scale bars: A, 0.2 mm; B-F, 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14670996" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14670996/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="33">Fig. 14F</figureCitation>
|
||
); scutellum brown; postpronotum yellow with small brown spot; notopleuron yellow; other pleura completely brown; fore leg including coxa and trochanter yellow, tarsi slightly darker yellowish brown; mid and hind femora yellow with apex narrowly brown (
|
||
<figureCitation id="137EF6B4FFBAA43EB6F5FD13FBDB8A08" box="[1008,1111,757,783]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="23.[132,143,1637,1655]" captionTargetBox="[227,1361,216,1591]" captionTargetId="figure-177@23.[228,818,705,1182]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIG. 14. — Phytobia dalensi Boucher, n. sp., holotype ♂: A, body, lateral; B, head, lateral view; C, head, dorsal view; D, head anterior view; E, basal section of wing; F, mesonotum, dorsal view. Scale bars: A, 0.2 mm; B-F, 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14670996" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14670996/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="33">Fig. 14A</figureCitation>
|
||
); mid coxa brownish; mid and hind tibia and tarsi brown; halter yellow; calypter and margin yellow; fringe brown. Abdomen yellow with dark brown spots medially on tergites
|
||
<quantity id="4CBD47D4FFBAA43EB198FCB3FB6D8A68" box="[1181,1249,853,879]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.143" metricValueMax="1.524" metricValueMin="0.762" pageId="22" pageNumber="33" unit="in" value="4.5" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="3.0">3-6 in</quantity>
|
||
addition to lateral brown spots on tergites 5-6 similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4591B2FFBAA43EB1E5FC90FA278A88" authority="Boucher" authorityName="Boucher" authorityYear="2025" box="[1248,1451,885,911]" class="Insecta" family="Agromyzidae" genus="Phytobia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="corona" status="n. sp.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9313623FFBAA43EB1E5FC90FACE8A88" box="[1248,1346,886,911]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="33">P. corona</emphasis>
|
||
Boucher
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2028B58FFBAA43EB628FC73FCE68AA8" box="[813,874,917,943]" pageId="22" pageNumber="33" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="137EF6B4FFBAA43EB67CFC73FC528AA8" box="[889,990,917,943]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="20.[131,142,1775,1793]" captionTargetBox="[226,1359,216,1733]" captionTargetId="figure-109@20.[227,832,664,1183]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIG. 12. — Phytobia corona Boucher, n. sp., holotype ♂: A, body, lateral;B, head, lateral view; C, head dorsal view; D, head, anterior view;E, mesonotum, dorsal view; F, abdomen, dorsal view. Scale bars: 0.2 mm except A, 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14670990" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14670990/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="33">Fig. 12F</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFAEA31FFBAA43EB628FC32FC4F8AE9" blockId="22.[810,1455,980,1231]" box="[813,963,980,1006]" pageId="22" pageNumber="33">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9313623FFBAA43EB628FC32FC4F8AE9" box="[813,963,980,1006]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="33">Male genitalia</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFAEA31FFBAA43EB628FC12FBF88DC8" blockId="22.[810,1455,980,1231]" pageId="22" pageNumber="33">
|
||
Distiphallus (
|
||
<figureCitation id="137EF6B4FFBAA43EB6C5FC12FBAE8D08" box="[960,1058,1012,1039]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="24.[132,143,1812,1830]" captionTargetBox="[237,1349,218,1735]" captionTargetId="figure-102@24.[235,794,764,1317]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIG. 15. — Phytobia dalensi Boucher, n. sp., holotype ♂: A, phallus in ventral view; B, phallus in lateral view (a, distiphallus; b, mesophallus); C, hypandrium and epandrium; D, epandrium with surstyli; E, ejaculatory apodeme. Scale bars: A-D, 0.1 mm; E, 0.05 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14671000" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14671000/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="33">Fig. 15B</figureCitation>
|
||
, arrow a) separated into two tubules (
|
||
<figureCitation id="137EF6B4FFBAA43EB631FBF2FC1D8D28" box="[820,913,1044,1071]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="24.[132,143,1812,1830]" captionTargetBox="[237,1349,218,1735]" captionTargetId="figure-102@24.[235,794,764,1317]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIG. 15. — Phytobia dalensi Boucher, n. sp., holotype ♂: A, phallus in ventral view; B, phallus in lateral view (a, distiphallus; b, mesophallus); C, hypandrium and epandrium; D, epandrium with surstyli; E, ejaculatory apodeme. Scale bars: A-D, 0.1 mm; E, 0.05 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14671000" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14671000/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="33">Fig. 15A</figureCitation>
|
||
) that are approximately 1.5 × longer than mesophallus (
|
||
<figureCitation id="137EF6B4FFBAA43EB652FBD2FC398D48" box="[855,949,1076,1103]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="24.[132,143,1812,1830]" captionTargetBox="[237,1349,218,1735]" captionTargetId="figure-102@24.[235,794,764,1317]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIG. 15. — Phytobia dalensi Boucher, n. sp., holotype ♂: A, phallus in ventral view; B, phallus in lateral view (a, distiphallus; b, mesophallus); C, hypandrium and epandrium; D, epandrium with surstyli; E, ejaculatory apodeme. Scale bars: A-D, 0.1 mm; E, 0.05 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14671000" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14671000/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="33">Fig. 15B</figureCitation>
|
||
, arrow b); hypandrium without distal apodeme, conspicuously constricted near midpoint (
|
||
<figureCitation id="137EF6B4FFBAA43EB1D9FBB2FAB78D68" box="[1244,1339,1108,1135]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="24.[132,143,1812,1830]" captionTargetBox="[237,1349,218,1735]" captionTargetId="figure-102@24.[235,794,764,1317]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIG. 15. — Phytobia dalensi Boucher, n. sp., holotype ♂: A, phallus in ventral view; B, phallus in lateral view (a, distiphallus; b, mesophallus); C, hypandrium and epandrium; D, epandrium with surstyli; E, ejaculatory apodeme. Scale bars: A-D, 0.1 mm; E, 0.05 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14671000" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14671000/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="33">Fig. 15C</figureCitation>
|
||
); surstylus, typical of the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4591B2FFBAA43EB6BEFB92FBD98D89" authorityName="Spencer" authorityYear="1973" box="[955,1109,1140,1166]" class="Insecta" family="Agromyzidae" genus="Phytobia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="unica">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9313623FFBAA43EB6BEFB92FBD98D89" box="[955,1109,1140,1166]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="33">Phytobia unica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
group (see above), with multiple spines (
|
||
<figureCitation id="137EF6B4FFBAA43EB67FFB72FC6C8DA8" box="[890,992,1172,1199]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="24.[132,143,1812,1830]" captionTargetBox="[237,1349,218,1735]" captionTargetId="figure-102@24.[235,794,764,1317]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIG. 15. — Phytobia dalensi Boucher, n. sp., holotype ♂: A, phallus in ventral view; B, phallus in lateral view (a, distiphallus; b, mesophallus); C, hypandrium and epandrium; D, epandrium with surstyli; E, ejaculatory apodeme. Scale bars: A-D, 0.1 mm; E, 0.05 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14671000" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14671000/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="33">Fig. 15D</figureCitation>
|
||
); ejaculatory apodeme with short stalk and medium size blade (
|
||
<figureCitation id="137EF6B4FFBAA43EB103FB52FBE48DC8" box="[1030,1128,1204,1231]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="24.[132,143,1812,1830]" captionTargetBox="[237,1349,218,1735]" captionTargetId="figure-102@24.[235,794,764,1317]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIG. 15. — Phytobia dalensi Boucher, n. sp., holotype ♂: A, phallus in ventral view; B, phallus in lateral view (a, distiphallus; b, mesophallus); C, hypandrium and epandrium; D, epandrium with surstyli; E, ejaculatory apodeme. Scale bars: A-D, 0.1 mm; E, 0.05 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14671000" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14671000/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="33">Fig. 15E</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C35FB9BAFFBAA43EB628FB12FC4B8CEA" pageId="22" pageNumber="33" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFAEA31FFBAA43EB628FB12FC1D8C0B" blockId="22.[811,1455,1268,1517]" box="[813,913,1268,1294]" pageId="22" pageNumber="33">
|
||
<smallCapsWord id="8D1C7CEDFFBAA43EB628FB12FC1D8C0B" baselines="1287,1287" box="[813,913,1268,1294]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Remarks" pageId="22" pageNumber="33">REMARKS</smallCapsWord>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFAEA31FFBAA43EB628FAF5FC4B8CEA" blockId="22.[811,1455,1268,1517]" pageId="22" pageNumber="33">
|
||
This new species belongs to the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4591B2FFBAA43EB1B7FAF5FAEC8C2A" authorityName="Spencer" authorityYear="1973" box="[1202,1376,1299,1325]" class="Insecta" family="Agromyzidae" genus="Phytobia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="unica">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9313623FFBAA43EB1B7FAF5FAEC8C2A" box="[1202,1376,1299,1325]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="33">Phytobia unica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
group (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD497C0FFBAA43EB633FAD5FC588C4A" author="BOUCHER S." box="[822,980,1331,1357]" pageId="22" pageNumber="33" pagination="715 - 1442" refId="ref15171" refString="BOUCHER S. 2010. - Family Agromyzidae (leaf-mining flies), in BROWN B. V., BORKENT A., CUMMING J. M., WOOD D. M., WOODLEY N. E. & ZUMBADO M. (eds). Manual of Central American Diptera. Volume 2. National Research Council of Canada, Research Press, Ottawa: i-xvi, 715 - 1442. https: // doi. org / 10.1139 / 9780660199580" type="book chapter" year="2010">Boucher 2010</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) and is externally most similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4591B2FFBAA43EB045FAD2FC6D8C6A" authority="Sasakawa, 1992" authorityName="Sasakawa" authorityYear="1992" class="Insecta" family="Agromyzidae" genus="Phytobia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mentula">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9313623FFBAA43EB045FAD2FA238C4A" box="[1344,1455,1331,1357]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="33">P. mentula</emphasis>
|
||
Sasakawa, 1992
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
described from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F352AAA1FFBAA43EB19AFAB2FB5E8C69" box="[1183,1234,1364,1390]" name="Peru" pageId="22" pageNumber="33">Peru</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD497C0FFBAA43EB1E3FAB5FA2C8C6A" author="SASAKAWA M." box="[1254,1440,1363,1389]" pageId="22" pageNumber="33" pagination="1 - 33" refId="ref17607" refString="SASAKAWA M. 1992 a. - The Neotropical Agromyzidae (Diptera). Part 4. New or little-known species from Peru, Venezuela, Brazil and Bolivia. Scientific Reports of the Kyoto prefectural University, Agriculture 44: 1 - 33." type="journal article" year="1992">Sasakawa 1992a</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). The male phallus of these two species, however, is distinctly different.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4591B2FFBAA43EB69EFA75FB388CAA" authority="Boucher" authorityName="Boucher" authorityYear="2025" box="[923,1204,1427,1453]" class="Insecta" family="Agromyzidae" genus="Phytobia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dalensi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9313623FFBAA43EB69EFA75FBC08CAA" box="[923,1100,1427,1453]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="33">Phytobia dalensi</emphasis>
|
||
Boucher
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2028B58FFBAA43EB1C5FA72FA8C8CA9" box="[1216,1280,1428,1454]" pageId="22" pageNumber="33" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, was previously identified as morphospecies
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4591B2FFBAA43EB162FA55FB4A8CCA" authorityName="Lioy, 1864:" authorityYear="1313" box="[1127,1222,1459,1485]" class="Insecta" family="Agromyzidae" genus="Phytobia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9313623FFBAA43EB162FA55FB4A8CCA" box="[1127,1222,1459,1485]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="33">Phytobia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
Mit-
|
||
<quantity id="4CBD47D4FFBAA43EB004FA55FAA08CCA" box="[1281,1324,1459,1485]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.016" pageId="22" pageNumber="33" unit="in" value="4.0">4 in</quantity>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD497C0FFBAA43EB037FA55FC4C8CEA" author="BOUCHER S. & POLLET M." pageId="22" pageNumber="33" pagination="113 - 125" refId="ref15298" refString="BOUCHER S. & POLLET M. 2021. - The leaf-miner flies (Diptera: Agromyzidae) of Mitaraka, French Guiana, in TOUROULT J. (ed.), " Our Planet Reviewed " 2015 large-scale biotic survey in Mitaraka, French Guiana. Zoosystema 43 (6): 113 - 125. https: // doi. org / 10.5252 / zoosystema 2021 v 43 a 6. http: // zoosystema. com / 43 / 6" type="journal article" year="2021">Boucher & Pollet (2021)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |