treatments-xml/data/03/EC/5B/03EC5B27FFA0A425B6D0FB32FBB08EEC.xml

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<document id="26717D11A7F8FBB4A77302D34D343D3C" ID-DOI="10.5252/zoosystema2025v47a2" ID-ISSN="1638-9387" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14670952" ID-ZooBank="44C62D57-8949-492A-82C6-54EB2E52FB26" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1737017271963" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Marc, Stéphanie Boucher &amp; Pollet, Marc" docDate="2025" docId="03EC5B27FFA0A425B6D0FB32FBB08EEC" docLanguage="en" docName="zoosystema.2025.47.2.pdf" docOrigin="Zoosystema 47 (2)" docSource="https://sciencepress.mnhn.fr/sites/default/files/articles/pdf/zoosystema2025v47a2.pdf" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5CC576F744449C1860B4E72ABD884631.10:Zoosystema.2020-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="5CC576F744449C1860B4E72ABD884631" docStyleName="Zoosystema.2020-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="10" docTitle="Liriomyza Mik 1894" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="23" masterDocId="FFD5235FFFACA428B505FFE6FF8C8907" masterDocTitle="New species and new records of leaf-miner flies (Diptera, Agromyzidae) from rainforest and inselberg at Mitaraka (French Guiana)" masterLastPageNumber="42" masterPageNumber="13" pageNumber="23" updateTime="1737017824523" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC0-1.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC0-1.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="735199DC8A2989686DC1443ED082E5B6">New species and new records of leaf-miner flies (Diptera, Agromyzidae) from rainforest and inselberg at Mitaraka (French Guiana)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="9DCF81D3A6924A07916448AD0D8AAFE3">Marc, Stéphanie Boucher</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="1E9739DEBF6FA93D7E83F53B1B55F8C3">Pollet, Marc</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="A88B222C1499861DFB4CFEF06F4248E6">Research Institute for Nature and Forest (INBO), Herman Teirlinckgebouw, Havenlaan 88 bus 73, B- 1000 Brussels (Belgium) and Operational Directory Taxonomy and Phylogeny, Entomology, Royal Belgian Institute for Natural Sciences (RBINS), Vautierstraat 29, B- 1000 Brussels (Belgium)</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="6D38C53EA9A4D71561E8D8DBED225D8A">Zoosystema</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="110F8A0D8FC4DCDD73AF3388F2D17D3B">2025</mods:date>
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Genus
<taxonomicName id="4C4591B2FFA0A424B127FB32FA8B8DE9" ID-CoL="9G2LP" authority="Mik, 1894" authorityName="Mik" authorityYear="1894" box="[1058,1287,1236,1262]" class="Insecta" family="Agromyzidae" genus="Liriomyza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9313623FFA0A424B127FB32FB008DEA" box="[1058,1164,1236,1261]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="23">Liriomyza</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFD497C0FFA0A424B196FB32FA8B8DE9" author="MIK J." box="[1171,1287,1236,1262]" pageId="12" pageNumber="23" pagination="284 - 290" refId="ref16774" refString="MIK J. 1894. - Ueber eine neue Agromyza, deren Larven in den Bluthenknospen von Lilium martagon leben. Wiener entomologische Zeitung 13: 284 - 290." type="journal article" year="1894">Mik, 1894</bibRefCitation>
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<taxonomicName id="4C4591B2FFA0A424B628FAE9FBBD8C21" ID-CoL="9G2LP" authority="Mik, 1894: 284" authorityName="Mik" authorityPageNumber="284" authorityYear="1894" box="[813,1073,1294,1318]" class="Insecta" family="Agromyzidae" genus="Liriomyza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9313623FFA0A424B628FAE9FC018C21" box="[813,909,1295,1318]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="23">Liriomyza</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFD497C0FFA0A424B696FAE8FBBD8C21" author="MIK J." box="[915,1073,1294,1318]" pageId="12" pageNumber="23" pagination="284 - 290" refId="ref16774" refString="MIK J. 1894. - Ueber eine neue Agromyza, deren Larven in den Bluthenknospen von Lilium martagon leben. Wiener entomologische Zeitung 13: 284 - 290." type="journal article" year="1894">Mik, 1894: 284</bibRefCitation>
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.
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. —
<taxonomicName id="4C4591B2FFA0A424B6D2FAA6FA958C50" authority="Mik, 1894" authorityName="Mik" authorityYear="1894" box="[983,1305,1343,1367]" class="Insecta" family="Agromyzidae" genus="Liriomyza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="urophorina">
<emphasis id="B9313623FFA0A424B6D2FAA6FB2A8C50" box="[983,1190,1343,1367]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="23">Liriomyza urophorina</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFD497C0FFA0A424B1A9FAD9FA958C50" author="MIK J." box="[1196,1305,1343,1367]" pageId="12" pageNumber="23" pagination="284 - 290" refId="ref16774" refString="MIK J. 1894. - Ueber eine neue Agromyza, deren Larven in den Bluthenknospen von Lilium martagon leben. Wiener entomologische Zeitung 13: 284 - 290." type="journal article" year="1894">Mik, 1894</bibRefCitation>
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.
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This is a very speciose genus, difficult to identify due to high morphological homogeneity across the species (both externally and in the male genitalia) and the lack of decisive diagnostic features.Most species are very small (often between
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in wing length), usually yellow (frons, part of pleura and scutellum, sometimes legs) and black (mesonotum, part of pleura) in colour, with only some exceptions. For example,
<taxonomicName id="4C4591B2FFA0A424B6C6F975FB328FAB" authority="Spencer, 1984" authorityName="Spencer" authorityYear="1984" box="[963,1214,1682,1708]" class="Insecta" family="Agromyzidae" genus="Liriomyza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigra">
<emphasis id="B9313623FFA0A424B6C6F975FB958FAB" box="[963,1049,1683,1708]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="23">L. nigra</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFD497C0FFA0A424B125F974FB328FAB" author="SPENCER K. A." box="[1056,1214,1682,1708]" pageId="12" pageNumber="23" pagination="3 - 33" refId="ref17981" refString="SPENCER K. A. 1984. - The Agromyzidae (Diptera) of Colombia, including a new species attacking potato in Bolivia. Revista colombiana de Entomologia 10: 3 - 33." type="journal article" year="1984">Spencer, 1984</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
from
<collectingCountry id="F352AAA1FFA0A424B007F974FAFD8FAB" box="[1282,1393,1682,1708]" name="Colombia" pageId="12" pageNumber="23">Colombia</collectingCountry>
has a dark frons and dark scutellum. Most
<taxonomicName id="4C4591B2FFA0A424B1BCF955FAA98FCB" authorityName="Mik" authorityYear="1894" box="[1209,1317,1715,1740]" class="Insecta" family="Agromyzidae" genus="Liriomyza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9313623FFA0A424B1BCF955FAA98FCB" box="[1209,1317,1715,1740]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="23">Liriomyza</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
males have a characteristic feature: the stridulatory organ present on the lateral membranous portion of the abdomen. This structure is sometimes pale and difficult to see and may be secondarily lost in a few species. A total of
<specimenCount id="9D4321B8FFA0A424B180F8D7FA978E4C" box="[1157,1307,1841,1868]" count="15" pageId="12" pageNumber="23" type="generic">15 specimens</specimenCount>
of
<taxonomicName id="4C4591B2FFA0A424B045F8D4FA218E4C" authorityName="Mik" authorityYear="1894" box="[1344,1453,1842,1867]" class="Insecta" family="Agromyzidae" genus="Liriomyza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9313623FFA0A424B045F8D4FA218E4C" box="[1344,1453,1842,1867]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="23">Liriomyza</emphasis>
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were collected on the Mitaraka massif, representing three species. Two (
<taxonomicName id="4C4591B2FFA0A424B6C3F894FBBF8E8C" authorityName="Mik" authorityYear="1894" box="[966,1075,1906,1931]" class="Insecta" family="Agromyzidae" genus="Liriomyza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9313623FFA0A424B6C3F894FBBF8E8C" box="[966,1075,1906,1931]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="23">Liriomyza</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Mit-2 and
<taxonomicName id="4C4591B2FFA0A424B1B0F894FAAE8E8C" authorityName="Mik" authorityYear="1894" box="[1205,1314,1906,1931]" class="Insecta" family="Agromyzidae" genus="Liriomyza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9313623FFA0A424B1B0F894FAAE8E8C" box="[1205,1314,1906,1931]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="23">Liriomyza</emphasis>
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Mit-3) were represented by female specimens only (
<bibRefCitation id="EFD497C0FFA0A424B1ECF877FCE48ECC" author="BOUCHER S. &amp; POLLET M." pageId="12" pageNumber="23" pagination="113 - 125" refId="ref15298" refString="BOUCHER S. &amp; POLLET M. 2021. - The leaf-miner flies (Diptera: Agromyzidae) of Mitaraka, French Guiana, in TOUROULT J. (ed.), &quot; Our Planet Reviewed &quot; 2015 large-scale biotic survey in Mitaraka, French Guiana. Zoosystema 43 (6): 113 - 125. https: // doi. org / 10.5252 / zoosystema 2021 v 43 a 6. http: // zoosystema. com / 43 / 6" type="journal article" year="2021">Boucher &amp; Pollet 2021</bibRefCitation>
: table 2), and their identity remains doubtful. These two species have two or three posterolateral setae on the mid tibia, a character rarely seen in Neotropical
<taxonomicName id="4C4591B2FFA1A425B79FF894FF558EAC" class="Insecta" family="Agromyzidae" genus="Liriomyza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="B9313623FFA1A425B79FF894FC8B8E8C" box="[666,775,1906,1931]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="24">Liriomyza</emphasis>
species.
</taxonomicName>
The other species (
<taxonomicName id="4C4591B2FFA1A425B4BCF874FDA48EAC" authorityName="Mik" authorityYear="1894" box="[441,552,1938,1963]" class="Insecta" family="Agromyzidae" genus="Liriomyza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9313623FFA1A425B4BCF874FDA48EAC" box="[441,552,1938,1963]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="24">Liriomyza</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Mit-1) represented by
<specimenCount id="9D4321B8FFA1A425B5AFF857FEBA8ECC" box="[170,310,1969,1995]" count="9" pageId="13" pageNumber="24" type="female">nine females</specimenCount>
and
<specimenCount id="9D4321B8FFA1A425B477F857FE7D8ECC" box="[370,497,1969,1995]" count="3" pageId="13" pageNumber="24" type="male">three males</specimenCount>
represents a new species described below. Three
<taxonomicName id="4C4591B2FFA1A425B48BF834FDDC8EEC" box="[398,592,2001,2027]" pageId="13" pageNumber="24">
<emphasis id="B9313623FFA1A425B48BF834FE778EEC" box="[398,507,2002,2027]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="24">Liriomyza</emphasis>
species
</taxonomicName>
were previously known from
<collectingCountry id="F352AAA1FFA1A425B6CCF897FBF68E8C" box="[969,1146,1905,1931]" name="French Guiana" pageId="13" pageNumber="24">French Guiana</collectingCountry>
. These are widespread and well-known pest species:
<taxonomicName id="4C4591B2FFA1A425B13EF874FCFE8ECC" authority="(Blanchard, 1926)" baseAuthorityName="Blanchard" baseAuthorityYear="1926" class="Insecta" family="Agromyzidae" genus="Liriomyza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="huidobrensis">
<emphasis id="B9313623FFA1A425B13EF874FAA08EAC" box="[1083,1324,1937,1963]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="24">Liriomyza huidobrensis</emphasis>
(Blanchard, 1926)
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C4591B2FFA1A425B687F854FA8D8ECC" authority="(Burgess, 1880)" baseAuthorityName="Burgess" baseAuthorityYear="1880" box="[898,1281,1969,1995]" class="Insecta" family="Agromyzidae" genus="Liriomyza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="trifolii">
<emphasis id="B9313623FFA1A425B687F854FBCF8ECC" box="[898,1091,1969,1995]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="24">Liriomyza trifolii</emphasis>
(Burgess, 1880)
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C4591B2FFA1A425B03AF854FBB48EEC" authority="Blanchard, 1938" authorityName="Blanchard" authorityYear="1938" class="Insecta" family="Agromyzidae" genus="Liriomyza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sativae">
<emphasis id="B9313623FFA1A425B03AF854FCF88EEC" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="24">Liriomyza sativae</emphasis>
Blanchard, 1938
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
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