367 lines
50 KiB
XML
367 lines
50 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="26845A929E71EC823BF49CE02B54B27C">Sexual Dimorphism of New Zealand Puppet Beetles (Aderidae, Coleoptera, Tenebrionoidea): Systematic Revision, Description of Three New Genera, and Phylogeny for Zenascus, gen. n.</mods:title>
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<taxonomicName id="4C0D4D01FFF7FFC86F854D7D7337F989" authority="(Broun, 1893)" authorityName="Grzymala & Leschen" authorityYear="2020" baseAuthorityName="Broun" baseAuthorityYear="1893" box="[151,536,1563,1590]" class="Insecta" family="Aderidae" genus="Zenascus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nitidus" status="comb. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B979EA90FFF7FFC86F854D7D704BF98A" bold="true" box="[151,356,1563,1590]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Zenascus nitidus</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EF9C4B73FFF7FFC86E614D7D733FF989" author="Broun, T." box="[371,528,1563,1589]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" pagination="975 - 1504" refId="ref39241" refString="Broun, T. (1893) Manual of the New Zealand Coleoptera. Parts V-VII. Government Printer, Wellington, pp. XVII + 975 - 1504." type="book chapter" year="1893">Broun, 1893</bibRefCitation>
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)
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,
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<subSubSection id="C3176509FFF7FFC86F854D597231F9E5" box="[151,798,1599,1625]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BB23682FFF7FFC86F854D597231F9E5" blockId="41.[151,798,1563,1625]" box="[151,798,1599,1625]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
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<figureCitation id="13362A07FFF7FFC86F854D5971DCF9E5" box="[151,243,1599,1625]" captionStart="FIGURES 1" captionStartId="10.[151,264,898,922]" captionTargetBox="[151,1432,313,871]" captionTargetId="figure-98@10.[151,1436,309,874]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 1A–B. Zenascus species are most commonly found by daytime beating of broad-leaved plant species such as (A) Melycitus ramiflorus (with Z. nitidus resting on underside of leaf) and (B) Dysoxylum spectabile." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4297818" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4297818/files/figure.png" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Figs 1A</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13362A07FFF7FFC86FED4D59701FF9E5" box="[255,304,1599,1625]" captionStart="FIGURES 11" captionStartId="30.[151,264,1465,1489]" captionTargetBox="[161,1424,495,1433]" captionTargetId="figure-178@30.[151,1436,488,1441]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="FIGURES 11A–E. Dorsal habitus images. (A) Zenascus coloratus (Broun), male; (B) Zenascus obscurus (Broun), male; (C) Zenascus aurum, sp. n., female; (D) Zenascus nitidus (Broun), male; (E) Zenascus elenae, sp. n., male. Scale bars = 1.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4297840" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4297840/files/figure.png" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">11D</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13362A07FFF7FFC86E2E4D597041F9E5" box="[316,366,1599,1625]" captionStart="FIGURES 14" captionStartId="33.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[268,1319,181,1901]" captionTargetId="figure-17@33.[268,1319,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="FIGURES 14A–J. Antennal illustrations for Zenascus species, male on left, female on right.(A) Z. coloratus; (B) Z. obscurus; (C) Z. aurum, sp. n.; (D) Z. nitidus; (E) Z. elenae, sp. n.; (F) Z. antennalis; (G) Z. xenarthrus; (H) Z. roberti, sp. n.; (I) Z. luniger; (J) Z. incensum, sp. n. Scale bar = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4297849" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4297849/files/figure.png" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">14D</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13362A07FFF7FFC86E684D5970C6F9E5" box="[378,489,1599,1625]" captionStart="FIGURES 17" captionStartId="40.[151,264,1968,1992]" captionTargetBox="[152,1436,1115,1945]" captionTargetId="figure-78@40.[151,1436,1115,1945]" captionTargetPageId="40" captionText="FIGURES 17A–D. Scanning electron microscope images, Zenascus species, metatibia (A) Z. nitidus, male; (B) Z. nitidus, female; (C) Z. elenae, sp. n., male; (D) Z. elenae, sp. n., female. Scale bars = 30μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4297855" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4297855/files/figure.png" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">17A, 17B</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13362A07FFF7FFC86EE74D597307F9E5" box="[501,552,1599,1625]" captionStart="FIGURES 18" captionStartId="41.[151,264,1429,1453]" captionTargetBox="[151,1433,185,1402]" captionTargetId="figure-17@41.[151,1436,181,1405]" captionTargetPageId="41" captionText="FIGURES 18A–E. Scanning electron microscope images, Zenascus species, elytron, dorsal view. (A) Z. coloratus; (B) Z. obscurus; (C) Z. aurum, sp. n.; (D) Z. nitidus; (E) Z. elenae, sp. n. Scale bars = 10μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4297857" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4297857/files/figure.png" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">18D</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13362A07FFF7FFC86D214D597349F9E5" box="[563,614,1599,1625]" captionStart="FIGURES 20" captionStartId="45.[151,264,1411,1435]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,184,1384]" captionTargetId="figure-17@45.[151,1436,181,1387]" captionTargetPageId="45" captionText="FIGURES 20A–J. Scanning electron microscope images, ventral view of metafemora for Zenascus species. (A) Z. coloratus, male; (B) Z. obscurus, male; (C) Z. aurum, sp. n., male; (D) Z. nitidus, female; (E) Z. elenae, sp. n., male; (F) Z. antennalis, female; (G) Z. xenarthrus, male; (H) Z. roberti, sp. n., male; (I) Z. luniger, male; (J) Z. incensum, sp. n., male. Scale bars = 60μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4297861" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4297861/files/figure.png" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">20D</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13362A07FFF7FFC86D634D59738BF9E5" box="[625,676,1599,1625]" captionStart="FIGURES 21" captionStartId="46.[151,264,1407,1431]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,416,1383]" captionTargetId="figure-154@46.[151,1436,416,1383]" captionTargetPageId="46" captionText="FIGURES 21A–E. Abdominal ventrite illustrations for Zenascus species showing generalized punctation pattern. (A) Z. coloratus (Broun), male; (B) Z. obscurus (Broun), male; (C) Z. aurum, sp. n., male; (D) Z. nitidus (Broun), male; (E) Z. elenae, sp. n., male." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4297871" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4297871/files/figure.png" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">21D</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13362A07FFF7FFC86DA24D5973CCF9E5" box="[688,739,1599,1625]" captionStart="FIGURES 23" captionStartId="49.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[231,1359,181,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-17@49.[227,1359,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="49" captionText="FIGURES 23A–J. Male genitalia illustrations for Zenascus species. (A) Z. coloratus; (B) Z. obscurus; (C) Z. aurum, sp. n.; (D) Z. nitidus; (E) Z. elenae, sp. n.; (F) Z. antennalis; (G) Z. xenarthrus; (H) Z. roberti, sp. n.; (I) Z. luniger; (J) Z. incensum, sp. n." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4297877" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4297877/files/figure.png" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">23D</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13362A07FFF7FFC86DFC4D597231F9E5" box="[750,798,1599,1625]" captionStart="FIGURES 28" captionStartId="55.[151,264,1925,1949]" captionTargetBox="[163,1424,190,1886]" captionTargetId="figure-17@55.[151,1436,181,1901]" captionTargetPageId="55" captionText="FIGURES 28A–C. Distribution maps. (A) Zenascus nitidus, (B) Zenascus obscurus, and (C) Zenascus roberti, sp. n." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4297889" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4297889/files/figure.png" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">28A</figureCitation>
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<taxonomicName id="4C0D4D01FFF7FFC86F854DE27337F927" authority="Broun, 1893: 1163" authorityName="Broun" authorityPageNumber="1163" authorityYear="1893" box="[151,536,1667,1692]" class="Insecta" family="Aderidae" genus="Xylophilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nitidus">
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<emphasis id="B979EA90FFF7FFC86F854DE27060F920" box="[151,335,1668,1692]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Xylophilus nitidus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF9C4B73FFF7FFC86E444DE27337F927" author="Broun, T." box="[342,536,1667,1692]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" pagination="975 - 1504" refId="ref39241" refString="Broun, T. (1893) Manual of the New Zealand Coleoptera. Parts V-VII. Government Printer, Wellington, pp. XVII + 975 - 1504." type="book chapter" year="1893">Broun, 1893: 1163</bibRefCitation>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF9C4B73FFF7FFC86D304DE27396F920" author="Pic, M." box="[546,697,1668,1692]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" pagination="427 - 436" refId="ref40981" refString="Pic, M. (1894) Liste complete des Xylophilides decrits jusqu'en 1894, avec descriptions d'especes nouvelles. Memoires de la Societe Zoologique de France, 7, 427 - 436." type="journal article" year="1894">Pic, 1894: 430</bibRefCitation>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF9C4B73FFF7FFC86DD64DE27261F920" author="Pic, M." box="[708,846,1668,1692]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" pagination="1 - 25" refId="ref41157" refString="Pic, M. (1910) Pars 14: Hylophilidae. In: Schenkling, S. (Ed.), Coleopterorum Catalogus. W. Junk, Berlin, pp. 1 - 25. https: // doi. org / 10.1002 / mmnd. 4801910103" type="book chapter" year="1910">Pic, 1910: 13</bibRefCitation>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF9C4B73FFF7FFC86C4B4DE27531F920" author="Hudson, G. V." box="[857,1054,1668,1692]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" refId="ref40063" refString="Hudson, G. V. (1934) New Zealand beetles and their larvae: an elementary introduction to the study of our native Coleoptera, with seventeeen coloured plates. Ferguson & Osborn, Wellington, 236 pp., 17 pls." type="book" year="1934">Hudson, 1934: 204</bibRefCitation>
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<treatmentCitation id="0AAC1093FFF7FFC86B3B4DE275C9F920" author="Kuschel, G." box="[1065,1254,1668,1692]" page="34" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" year="1990">
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<bibRefCitation id="EF9C4B73FFF7FFC86B3B4DE275C9F920" author="Kuschel, G." box="[1065,1254,1668,1692]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" pagination="1 - 118" refId="ref40192" refString="Kuschel, G. (1990) Beetles In: A Suburban Environment: a New Zealand Case Study. The identity and status of Coleoptera in the natural and modified habitats of Lynfield, Auckland (1974 - 1989). Department of Scientific and Industrial Research Plant Protection Report, 3 (1), 1 - 118." type="journal article" year="1990">Kuschel, 1990: 34</bibRefCitation>
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, 66, Figs 72, 159;
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<treatmentCitation id="0AAC1093FFF7FFC86FD54DC4708DF906" author="Maddison, P. M." box="[199,418,1698,1722]" page="428" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" year="2010">
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<bibRefCitation id="EF9C4B73FFF7FFC86FD54DC4708DF906" author="Maddison, P. M." box="[199,418,1698,1722]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" refId="ref40799" refString="Maddison, P. M. (2010) Checklist of New Zealand Hexapoda. Order Coleoptera. [Chapter] NINE: Phylum Arthropoda: Subphylum Hexapoda: Protura, springtails, Diplura, and insects. In: Gordon, D. P. (Ed.), New Zealand Inventory of Biodiversity. Vol. 2. Kingdom Animalia. Chaetognatha, Ecdysozoa, ichnofossils. Canterbury University Press, Christchurch, pp. 233 - 467." type="book" year="2010">Maddison, 2010: 428</bibRefCitation>
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.
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<emphasis id="B979EA90FFF7FFC86F854DA7707DF965" box="[151,338,1729,1753]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Hylophilus nitidus</emphasis>
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;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AAC1093FFF7FFC86E4D4DA770F4F965" author="Pic, M." box="[351,475,1729,1753]" page="9" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" year="1902">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9C4B73FFF7FFC86E4D4DA770F4F965" author="Pic, M." box="[351,475,1729,1753]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" pagination="1 - 14" refId="ref41041" refString="Pic, M. (1902) Fascicule 8. Coleoptera Heteromera Fam. Hylophilidae. In: Wytsman, P. (Ed.), Genera Insectorum. V. Verteneuil & L. Desmet, Brussels, pp. 1 - 14." type="book chapter" year="1902">Pic, 1902: 9</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AAC1093FFF7FFC86EF44DA77354F965" author="Pic, M." box="[486,635,1729,1753]" page="215" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" year="1905">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9C4B73FFF7FFC86EF44DA77354F965" author="Pic, M." box="[486,635,1729,1753]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" pagination="181 - 286" refId="ref41115" refString="Pic, M. (1905) Contribution a l'etude generale des Hylophilidae. Annales de la Societe Entomologique de France, 74, 181 - 286. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 26096" type="journal article" year="1905">Pic, 1905: 215</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, 232;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AAC1093FFF7FFC86DAB4DA7726DF965" author="Pic, M." box="[697,834,1729,1753]" page="13" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" year="1910">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9C4B73FFF7FFC86DAB4DA7726DF965" author="Pic, M." box="[697,834,1729,1753]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" pagination="1 - 25" refId="ref41157" refString="Pic, M. (1910) Pars 14: Hylophilidae. In: Schenkling, S. (Ed.), Coleopterorum Catalogus. W. Junk, Berlin, pp. 1 - 25. https: // doi. org / 10.1002 / mmnd. 4801910103" type="book chapter" year="1910">Pic, 1910: 13</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3176509FFF7FFC86F854C6172C6F845" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB23682FFF7FFC86F854C6172C6F845" blockId="41.[151,1436,1799,2042]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
|
||
<emphasis id="B979EA90FFF7FFC86F854C61703DF89D" bold="true" box="[151,274,1799,1825]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
This species is distinguished from congeners by the shining, black integument without secondary pubescence on the pronotum or elytra, the contrasting testaceous antennae and legs, and the unmodified antennae of males.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0D4D01FFF7FFC86FFA4C36708BF8D5" authorityName="Grzymala & Leschen" authorityYear="2020" baseAuthorityName="Broun" baseAuthorityYear="1893" box="[232,420,1871,1897]" class="Insecta" family="Aderidae" genus="Zenascus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nitidus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B979EA90FFF7FFC86FFA4C36708BF8D5" box="[232,420,1871,1897]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Zenascus nitidus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is most easily confused with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0D4D01FFF7FFC86DE44C367272F8D5" authorityName="Grzymala & Leschen" authorityYear="2020" box="[758,861,1871,1897]" class="Insecta" family="Aderidae" genus="Zenascus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="elenae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B979EA90FFF7FFC86DE44C367272F8D5" box="[758,861,1871,1897]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Z. elenae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0D4D01FFF7FFC86C844C367506F8D5" authorityName="Grzymala & Leschen" authorityYear="2020" baseAuthorityName="Broun" baseAuthorityYear="1893" box="[918,1065,1871,1897]" class="Insecta" family="Aderidae" genus="Zenascus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="antennalis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B979EA90FFF7FFC86C844C367506F8D5" box="[918,1065,1871,1897]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Z. antennalis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, both of which also have a shining, black integument.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0D4D01FFF7FFC86EB04C12734EF831" authorityName="Grzymala & Leschen" authorityYear="2020" baseAuthorityName="Broun" baseAuthorityYear="1893" box="[418,609,1907,1933]" class="Insecta" family="Aderidae" genus="Zenascus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nitidus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B979EA90FFF7FFC86EB04C12734EF831" box="[418,609,1907,1933]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Zenascus nitidus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
can be separated from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0D4D01FFF7FFC86C674C1272F0F831" authorityName="Grzymala & Leschen" authorityYear="2020" box="[885,991,1907,1933]" class="Insecta" family="Aderidae" genus="Zenascus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="elenae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B979EA90FFF7FFC86C674C1272F0F831" box="[885,991,1907,1933]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Z. elenae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by the differently shaped metatibia in both males and females (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13362A07FFF7FFC86EA24CF173F8F80D" box="[432,727,1943,1969]" captionStart="FIGURES 17" captionStartId="40.[151,264,1968,1992]" captionTargetBox="[152,1436,1115,1945]" captionTargetId="figure-78@40.[151,1436,1115,1945]" captionTargetPageId="40" captionText="FIGURES 17A–D. Scanning electron microscope images, Zenascus species, metatibia (A) Z. nitidus, male; (B) Z. nitidus, female; (C) Z. elenae, sp. n., male; (D) Z. elenae, sp. n., female. Scale bars = 30μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4297855" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4297855/files/figure.png" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Figs 17A, 17B, 17C, 17D</figureCitation>
|
||
). Males of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0D4D01FFF7FFC86C454CFE72EEF80D" authorityName="Grzymala & Leschen" authorityYear="2020" baseAuthorityName="Broun" baseAuthorityYear="1893" box="[855,961,1943,1969]" class="Insecta" family="Aderidae" genus="Zenascus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nitidus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B979EA90FFF7FFC86C454CFE72EEF80D" box="[855,961,1943,1969]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Z. nitidus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
also lack a medial impression on the fifth abdominal ventrite.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0D4D01FFF7FFC86E654CDA731DF869" authorityName="Grzymala & Leschen" authorityYear="2020" baseAuthorityName="Broun" baseAuthorityYear="1893" box="[375,562,1979,2005]" class="Insecta" family="Aderidae" genus="Zenascus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nitidus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B979EA90FFF7FFC86E654CDA731DF869" box="[375,562,1979,2005]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Zenascus nitidus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is distinguished from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0D4D01FFF7FFC86C394CDA7291F869" authorityName="Grzymala & Leschen" authorityYear="2020" baseAuthorityName="Broun" baseAuthorityYear="1893" box="[811,958,1979,2005]" class="Insecta" family="Aderidae" genus="Zenascus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="antennalis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B979EA90FFF7FFC86C394CDA7291F869" box="[811,958,1979,2005]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Z. antennalis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by the absence of male antennal modifications and the overall testaceous antennomeres of females (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13362A07FFF7FFC86C314CB972F3F845" box="[803,988,2015,2041]" captionStart="FIGURES 14" captionStartId="33.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[268,1319,181,1901]" captionTargetId="figure-17@33.[268,1319,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="FIGURES 14A–J. Antennal illustrations for Zenascus species, male on left, female on right.(A) Z. coloratus; (B) Z. obscurus; (C) Z. aurum, sp. n.; (D) Z. nitidus; (E) Z. elenae, sp. n.; (F) Z. antennalis; (G) Z. xenarthrus; (H) Z. roberti, sp. n.; (I) Z. luniger; (J) Z. incensum, sp. n. Scale bar = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4297849" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4297849/files/figure.png" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Figs 14E & 14F</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3176509FFF4FFCB6FD54BF075A3FA21" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB23682FFF4FFCB6FD54BF075B1FB78" blockId="42.[151,1437,150,2013]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
|
||
<emphasis id="B979EA90FFF4FFCB6FD54BF07076FF0C" bold="true" box="[199,345,150,176]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Description.</emphasis>
|
||
Length
|
||
<quantity id="4CF59B67FFF4FFCB6EAE4BF0734AFF0D" box="[444,613,150,177]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.665" metricValueMax="1.8" metricValueMin="1.53" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" unit="mm" value="1.665" valueMax="1.8" valueMin="1.53">1.53–1.80 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Head, clypeus, pronotum, elytra, venter, and metacoxae fuscous to piceous; scape, antennomere 11, labrum, mandibles, and metafemora brunneous to testaceous; pedicel and remaining antennomeres, remaining mouthparts, and remaining leg segments testaceous. Dorsal integument shining, vestiture uniseriate, one decumbent, thin, short seta arising anterad of each puncture, length about 2× puncture length, without additional setae between each pair of punctures. Ventral vestiture biseriate. Head, HW
|
||
<quantity id="4CF59B67FFF4FFCB6BD44A407443FEFD" box="[1222,1388,294,321]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.449999999999999" metricValueMax="4.699999999999999" metricValueMin="4.2" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" unit="mm" value="0.44499999999999995" valueMax="0.47" valueMin="0.42">0.42–0.47 mm</quantity>
|
||
, HL
|
||
<quantity id="4CF59B67FFF4FFCB6F854A2C7011FED9" box="[151,318,330,357]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.15" metricValueMax="2.3" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" unit="mm" value="0.215" valueMax="0.23" valueMin="0.2">0.20–0.23 mm</quantity>
|
||
, punctation consisting of numerous deep, elongate punctures, evenly spaced medially, clustered at basal and lateral edges on vertex, absent from base to just anterad of head constriction; impression between antennal ridge and vertex absent. Antennae witj distance between antennal insertions wide, approximately equal to diameter of five antennal insertions; length reaching past basal ¼ of elytra when extended backward; scape rounded, slightly longer than wide, subequal in width at base and apex; pedicel subglobular; antennomere 3 slightly reduced in width compared to pedicel, expanded apically; antennomere 4 longer than 3 and slightly greater in width; antennomeres 4– 8 subequal in length, each subsequent antennomere expanding slightly in width; antennomeres 9 and 10 decreasing in length, subequal in width; antennomere 11 elongate; antennomeres 3–11 covered in moderately dense, suberect pubescence; pedicel and antennomeres 3–11 with apical ring of elongate setae, antennomere 11 with additional medial ring of setae. Pronotum, PW
|
||
<quantity id="4CF59B67FFF4FFCB6D3E49E873FEFD15" box="[556,721,654,681]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.85" metricValueMax="4.1" metricValueMin="3.5999999999999996" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" unit="mm" value="0.385" valueMax="0.41" valueMin="0.36">0.36–0.41 mm</quantity>
|
||
, PL
|
||
<quantity id="4CF59B67FFF4FFCB6C1049E87289FD15" box="[770,934,654,681]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.3" metricValueMax="3.4" metricValueMin="3.2" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" unit="mm" value="0.33" valueMax="0.34" valueMin="0.32">0.32–0.34 mm</quantity>
|
||
, subquadrate, slightly wider than long, width 1.13–1.24× length; pronotal width 0.52–0.60× elytral width, pronotal width 0.84–0.87× head width; sides slightly rounded; disc without two basal fovea, without transverse sulcus just anterad of center; punctation consisting of deep elongate punctures, approximately evenly spaced, separated by an average of three punctural lengths. Elytra longer than wide and longer than pronotal length, EW
|
||
<quantity id="4CF59B67FFF4FFCB6DBD4878727AFC85" box="[687,853,798,825]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" metricValueMax="7.8" metricValueMin="6.2" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" unit="mm" value="0.7" valueMax="0.78" valueMin="0.62">0.62–0.78 mm</quantity>
|
||
, EL
|
||
<quantity id="4CF59B67FFF4FFCB6C984878751FFC85" box="[906,1072,798,825]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.265" metricValueMax="1.32" metricValueMin="1.21" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" unit="mm" value="1.265" valueMax="1.32" valueMin="1.21">1.21–1.32 mm</quantity>
|
||
; slightly impressed oblique subscutellar depression present; punctation consisting of elongate punctures, separated by an average of three punctural lengths. Proleg with tarsomeres 1 and 2 subequal in length, tarsomere 1 with ventral short, stout spine; tarsomere 3 with ventral adhesive setae. Midleg with tibia straight from base to apex. Hindleg with coxa without distinct, deep punctures along posterior margin; femur with distinctly thickened setae on postero-ventral face, overlying medial excavation confined to one-sixth femoral length, apico-ventral impression absent; tibia gradually expanded in width from base to apex, apex inner face triangular and apex densely pubescent. Abdomen with lateral length of ventrite 2 longer than length at midline; deep punctures confined to abdominal process. basal margin of ventrite 1, and basal margin and medially on ventrite 2; a central row of smaller present on ventrite 3; small, shallow micropunctures present on ventrites 4 and 5; ventrite 5 without medial impression. Phallobase broadly rounded anteriorly, delimited from apicale laterally and medially; apicale posteriorly narrowed, thin; accessory lobes absent; penis with anterior struts extremely elongate, extending past phallobase 2.5× length of struts within phallobase.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB23682FFF4FFCB6FD54FA875A3FA21" blockId="42.[151,1437,150,2013]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
|
||
<emphasis id="B979EA90FFF4FFCB6FD54FA8701FFB54" bold="true" box="[199,304,1230,1256]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Females.</emphasis>
|
||
Length
|
||
<quantity id="4CF59B67FFF4FFCB6E994FA87301FB55" box="[395,558,1230,1257]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.665" metricValueMax="1.8" metricValueMin="1.53" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" unit="mm" value="1.665" valueMax="1.8" valueMin="1.53">1.53–1.80 mm</quantity>
|
||
, HW
|
||
<quantity id="4CF59B67FFF4FFCB6D7E4FA8723FFB55" box="[620,784,1230,1257]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.449999999999999" metricValueMax="4.8" metricValueMin="4.1" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" unit="mm" value="0.44499999999999995" valueMax="0.48" valueMin="0.41">0.41–0.48 mm</quantity>
|
||
, HL
|
||
<quantity id="4CF59B67FFF4FFCB6C564FA872C7FB55" box="[836,1000,1230,1257]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0500000000000003" metricValueMax="2.3000000000000003" metricValueMin="1.7999999999999998" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" unit="mm" value="0.205" valueMax="0.23" valueMin="0.18">0.18–0.23 mm</quantity>
|
||
, PW
|
||
<quantity id="4CF59B67FFF4FFCB6B334FA875EAFB55" box="[1057,1221,1230,1257]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.95" metricValueMax="4.4" metricValueMin="3.5" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" unit="mm" value="0.395" valueMax="0.44" valueMin="0.35">0.35–0.44 mm</quantity>
|
||
, PL
|
||
<quantity id="4CF59B67FFF4FFCB6BE64FA874B7FB55" box="[1268,1432,1230,1257]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.3999999999999995" metricValueMax="3.5999999999999996" metricValueMin="3.2" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" unit="mm" value="0.33999999999999997" valueMax="0.36" valueMin="0.32">0.32–0.36 mm</quantity>
|
||
, EW
|
||
<quantity id="4CF59B67FFF4FFCB6FDB4F947042FAB1" box="[201,365,1266,1293]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.199999999999999" metricValueMax="8.1" metricValueMin="6.3" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" unit="mm" value="0.72" valueMax="0.81" valueMin="0.63">0.63–0.81 mm</quantity>
|
||
, EL
|
||
<quantity id="4CF59B67FFF4FFCB6EB24F947369FAB1" box="[416,582,1266,1293]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.325" metricValueMax="1.44" metricValueMin="1.21" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" unit="mm" value="1.325" valueMax="1.44" valueMin="1.21">1.21–1.44 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Antennal scape rounded, slightly longer than wide; pedicel subglobular; antennomere 3 subequal in length to pedicel, ¾ width of pedicel; antennomere 4 subequal to
|
||
<quantity id="4CF59B67FFF4FFCB6B6C4E707587FA8C" box="[1150,1192,1302,1328]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.62" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" unit="in" value="3.0">3 in</quantity>
|
||
width, slightly longer in length and width; antennomere 5–8 subequal in length, antennomere 9 slightly reduced in length, slightly greater in width, subequal to antennomere 10; antennomere 11 longer than 10, rounded. Protarsomere 1 without a ventral short, stout spine. Metatibia with long brush of thick setae originating basad to tibial apex.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3176509FFF4FFCB6FD54EC07083F8CD" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB23682FFF4FFCB6FD54EC0708AF9ED" blockId="42.[151,1437,150,2013]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
|
||
<emphasis id="B979EA90FFF4FFCB6FD54EC07014FA7C" bold="true" box="[199,315,1446,1472]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
This is Broun species 2062 specimen based on a single female specimen from Wiatemata Harbour (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9C4B73FFF4FFCB6F8D4EAC7006FA58" author="Broun, T." box="[159,297,1482,1508]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" pagination="975 - 1504" refId="ref39241" refString="Broun, T. (1893) Manual of the New Zealand Coleoptera. Parts V-VII. Government Printer, Wellington, pp. XVII + 975 - 1504." type="book chapter" year="1893">Broun 1893</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). The
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B68820FFF4FFCB6E7F4EAC70E0FA58" box="[365,463,1482,1508]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
was confirmed in the BMNH. A few specimens have been examined from Three Kings Island with a consistently darkened antennal scape, which is characteristic of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0D4D01FFF4FFCB6CE94E89754DF9B4" authorityName="Grzymala & Leschen" authorityYear="2020" box="[1019,1122,1518,1544]" class="Insecta" family="Aderidae" genus="Zenascus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="elenae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B979EA90FFF4FFCB6CE94E89754DF9B4" box="[1019,1122,1518,1544]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Z. elenae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. No additional morphological differences from North Island
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0D4D01FFF4FFCB6D064D757352F990" authorityName="Grzymala & Leschen" authorityYear="2020" baseAuthorityName="Broun" baseAuthorityYear="1893" box="[532,637,1554,1580]" class="Insecta" family="Aderidae" genus="Zenascus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nitidus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B979EA90FFF4FFCB6D064D757352F990" box="[532,637,1554,1580]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Z. nitidus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
were observed, but it is possible these specimens represent a diverging population of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0D4D01FFF4FFCB6E264D5170B1F9EC" authorityName="Grzymala & Leschen" authorityYear="2020" baseAuthorityName="Broun" baseAuthorityYear="1893" box="[308,414,1590,1616]" class="Insecta" family="Aderidae" genus="Zenascus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nitidus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B979EA90FFF4FFCB6E264D5170B1F9EC" box="[308,414,1590,1616]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Z. nitidus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB23682FFF4FFCB6FD54D3C7083F8CD" blockId="42.[151,1437,150,2013]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
|
||
<emphasis id="B979EA90FFF4FFCB6FD54D3C70A6F9C8" bold="true" box="[199,393,1626,1652]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Natural history.</emphasis>
|
||
This is a relatively widespread and very common North Island species that is also found on the Three Kings Islands. This species has primarily been collected using Malaise traps and from light traps at night. Specimens have also been collected by sweeping and beating vegetation, specifically
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0D4D01FFF4FFCB6BB84DC474BAF900" box="[1194,1429,1698,1724]" class="Insecta" family="Aderidae" genus="Melycitus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ramiflorus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B979EA90FFF4FFCB6BB84DC474BAF900" box="[1194,1429,1698,1724]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Melycitus ramiflorus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0D4D01FFF4FFCB6F854DA0707BF95C" box="[151,340,1734,1760]" class="Liliopsida" family="Xanthorrhoeaceae" genus="Phormium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tenax">
|
||
<emphasis id="B979EA90FFF4FFCB6F854DA0707BF95C" box="[151,340,1734,1760]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Phormium tenax</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0D4D01FFF4FFCB6E764DA17088F95D" box="[356,423,1735,1761]" class="Liliopsida" family="Cyperaceae" genus="Carex" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B979EA90FFF4FFCB6E764DA17088F95D" box="[356,423,1735,1761]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Carex</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp.,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0D4D01FFF4FFCB6EF04DA17346F95D" box="[482,617,1735,1761]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Loganiaceae" genus="Geniostoma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B979EA90FFF4FFCB6EF04DA17346F95D" box="[482,617,1735,1761]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Geniostoma</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
? sp.,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0D4D01FFF4FFCB6DA24DA17533F95C" authority="(Hook.) Seem" authorityName="Seem" baseAuthorityName="Hook." box="[688,1052,1734,1761]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Araliaceae" genus="Meryta" kingdom="Plantae" order="Apiales" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sinclairii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B979EA90FFF4FFCB6DA24DA1725FF95C" box="[688,880,1734,1760]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Meryta sinclairii</emphasis>
|
||
(Hook.) Seem
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0D4D01FFF4FFCB6B384DA071CEF8B8" authority="(G. Forst) Hook." authorityName="Hook." baseAuthorityName="G. Forst" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Meliaceae" genus="Dysoxylum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="spectabile">
|
||
<emphasis id="B979EA90FFF4FFCB6B384DA0740DF95C" box="[1066,1314,1734,1760]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Dysoxylum spectabile</emphasis>
|
||
(G. Forst) Hook.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
f.,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0D4D01FFF4FFCB6FE94D8D723FF8B9" authority="J. R. Forst. & G. Forst" authorityName="J. R. Forst. & G. Forst" box="[251,784,1770,1797]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Corynocarpaceae" genus="Corynocarpus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cucurbitales" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="laevigatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B979EA90FFF4FFCB6FE94D8D733AF8B8" box="[251,533,1770,1797]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Corynocarpus laevigatus</emphasis>
|
||
J.R. Forst. & G. Forst
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0D4D01FFF4FFCB6C0E4D8C75F8F8B9" authority="J. R. Forst. & G. Forst" authorityName="J. R. Forst. & G. Forst" box="[796,1239,1770,1797]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rutaceae" genus="Melicope" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ternata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B979EA90FFF4FFCB6C0E4D8C72F3F8B8" box="[796,988,1770,1796]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Melicope ternata</emphasis>
|
||
J.R. Forst. & G. Forst
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0D4D01FFF4FFCB6BF04D8D708CF894" authority="(Vahl) L. A. S. Johnson" authorityName="L. A. S. Johnson" authorityYear="1958" baseAuthorityName="Vahl" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Oleaceae" genus="Nestegis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="apetala">
|
||
<emphasis id="B979EA90FFF4FFCB6BF04D8D74B3F8B8" box="[1250,1436,1770,1796]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Nestegis apetala</emphasis>
|
||
(Vahl) L. A. S. Johnson
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, flowering
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0D4D01FFF4FFCB6D304C6972F6F894" authority="Sol. ex A. Cunn." authorityName="A. Cunn." box="[546,985,1806,1833]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Cunoniaceae" genus="Weinmannia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Oxalidales" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="silvicola">
|
||
<emphasis id="B979EA90FFF4FFCB6D304C69723BF894" box="[546,788,1806,1832]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Weinmannia silvicola</emphasis>
|
||
Sol. ex A. Cunn.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, flowers of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0D4D01FFF4FFCB6B4D4C687071F8F0" authority="(Graham) Baker. Additional" authorityName="Baker. Additional" baseAuthorityName="Graham" class="Liliopsida" family="Asparagaceae" genus="Cordyline" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="obtecta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B979EA90FFF4FFCB6B4D4C687408F894" box="[1119,1319,1806,1832]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Cordyline obtecta</emphasis>
|
||
(Graham) Baker. Additional
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
specimens have been collected from the bird nests of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0D4D01FFF4FFCB6CD14C557429F8F1" authority="(Latham)" baseAuthorityName="Latham" baseAuthorityYear="1802" box="[963,1286,1842,1869]" class="Aves" family="Zosteropidae" genus="Zosterops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="lateralis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B979EA90FFF4FFCB6CD14C5575BAF8F0" box="[963,1173,1842,1868]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Zosterops lateralis</emphasis>
|
||
(Latham)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0D4D01FFF4FFCB6A2F4C557087F8CD" authority="(Gmelin)" baseAuthorityName="Gmelin" baseAuthorityYear="1789" class="Aves" family="Petroicidae" genus="Petroica" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="macrocephala">
|
||
<emphasis id="B979EA90FFF4FFCB6A2F4C557019F8CC" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Petroica macrocephala</emphasis>
|
||
(Gmelin)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3176509FFF4FFCB6FD54C1C7413F804" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB23682FFF4FFCB6FD54C1C7413F804" blockId="42.[151,1437,150,2013]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
|
||
<emphasis id="B979EA90FFF4FFCB6FD54C1C704EF828" bold="true" box="[199,353,1914,1940]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B653CDFFFF4FFCB6E754C1C7261F805" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2989339317" country="New Zealand" county="Waikato" location="North Island" municipality="Coromandel" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Auckland">
|
||
<emphasis id="B979EA90FFF4FFCB6E754C1C7326F828" bold="true" box="[359,521,1914,1940]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
|
||
<location id="8ED26059FFF4FFCB6E754C1C732BF828" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A48794FFF7FFCA6F854D7D73A5FF69:8ED26059FFF4FFCB6E754C1C732BF828" box="[359,516,1914,1940]" county="Waikato" municipality="Coromandel" name="North Island" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" stateProvince="Auckland">North Island</location>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<location id="8ED26059FFF4FFCB6D1D4C1C73AEF828" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A48794FFF7FFCA6F854D7D73A5FF69:8ED26059FFF4FFCB6D1D4C1C73AEF828" box="[527,641,1914,1940]" county="Waikato" municipality="Coromandel" name="Northland" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" stateProvince="Auckland">Northland</location>
|
||
(ND),
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49C9F860FFF4FFCB6DDC4C1C7214F828" box="[718,827,1914,1940]" country="New Zealand" name="Auckland" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Auckland</collectingRegion>
|
||
(AK),
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BD6ACF8FFF4FFCB6C984C1C753BF828" box="[906,1044,1914,1940]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Coromandel</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
(CL),
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62D34E0EFFF4FFCB6B4C4C1C7594F828" box="[1118,1211,1914,1940]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Waikato</collectingCounty>
|
||
(WO),
|
||
<location id="8ED26059FFF4FFCB6A024C1D7182F805" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A48794FFF7FFCA6F854D7D73A5FF69:8ED26059FFF4FFCB6A024C1D7182F805" county="Waikato" municipality="Coromandel" name="Bay of Plenty" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" stateProvince="Auckland">Bay of Plenty</location>
|
||
(BP),
|
||
<location id="8ED26059FFF4FFCB6FE44CF87077F804" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A48794FFF7FFCA6F854D7D73A5FF69:8ED26059FFF4FFCB6FE44CF87077F804" box="[246,344,1950,1976]" county="Waikato" municipality="Coromandel" name="Taranaki" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" stateProvince="Auckland">Taranaki</location>
|
||
(TK),
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BD6ACF8FFF4FFCB6EB74CF87323F804" box="[421,524,1950,1976]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Gisborne</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
(GB) and
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BD6ACF8FFF4FFCB6D904CF873D1F804" box="[642,766,1950,1976]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Wellington</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
(WN).
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B653CDFFFF4FFCB6C464CF87413F804" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2989339312" box="[852,1340,1950,1976]" country="New Zealand" location="Offshore Island" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="B979EA90FFF4FFCB6C464CF87537F804" bold="true" box="[852,1048,1950,1976]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
|
||
<location id="8ED26059FFF4FFCB6C464CF8753CF804" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A48794FFF7FFCA6F854D7D73A5FF69:8ED26059FFF4FFCB6C464CF8753CF804" box="[852,1043,1950,1976]" name="Offshore Island" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Offshore Island</location>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<location id="8ED26059FFF4FFCB6B0D4CF875DAF804" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A48794FFF7FFCA6F854D7D73A5FF69:8ED26059FFF4FFCB6B0D4CF875DAF804" box="[1055,1269,1950,1976]" name="Three Kings Island" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Three Kings Island</location>
|
||
(TH).
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3176509FFF4FFCA6FD54CA473A5FF69" lastPageId="43" lastPageNumber="44" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB23682FFF4FFCA6FD54CA473A5FF69" blockId="42.[151,1437,150,2013]" lastBlockId="43.[151,1436,150,213]" lastPageId="43" lastPageNumber="44" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
|
||
<emphasis id="B979EA90FFF4FFCB6FD54CA470C1F860" bold="true" box="[199,494,1986,2012]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Type material examined.</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B653CDFFFF4FFCA6EE74CA473A5FF69" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2988225355" collectionCode="BMNH" country="New Zealand" determinerName="J. C. Watt" lastPageId="43" lastPageNumber="44" location="Northcote" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B68820FFF4FFCB6EE74CA4734FF860" box="[501,608,1986,2012]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D0BFD0BFFF4FFCB6D784CA47399F860" box="[618,694,1986,2012]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" type="female">female</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED1CAE47FFF4FFCB6DD74CA4720FF860" box="[709,800,1986,2012]" collectionName="United Kingdom, London, The Natural History Museum [formerly British Museum (Natural History)]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">BMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
): “2062 //
|
||
<location id="8ED26059FFF4FFCB6C814CA4752CF860" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A48794FFF7FFCA6F854D7D73A5FF69:8ED26059FFF4FFCB6C814CA4752CF860" box="[915,1027,1986,2012]" country="New Zealand" name="Northcote" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Northcote</location>
|
||
//
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31A7612FFF4FFCB6B324CA57596F860" box="[1056,1209,1986,2013]" name="New Zealand" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">New Zealand</collectingCountry>
|
||
. / Broun Coll. / Brit. Mus. / 1922-482. //
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0D4D01FFF5FFCA6E6F4BF070D6FF0C" box="[381,505,150,176]" class="Insecta" family="Aderidae" genus="Xylophilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Xylophilus</taxonomicName>
|
||
/ nitidus [handwritten] // HOLOTYPE [female symbol] / “
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0D4D01FFF5FFCA6B894BF07432FF0C" box="[1179,1309,150,176]" class="Insecta" family="Aderidae" genus="Xylophilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Xylophilus</taxonomicName>
|
||
” / nitidus / Broun [handwritten] / det.
|
||
<determinerName id="7E6EDA46FFF5FFCA6ED14BDC7306FF69" box="[451,553,186,213]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">J.C. Watt</determinerName>
|
||
/ 1985”.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |