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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.983.52630" ID-GBIF-Dataset="d3b857f7-25c1-4b21-9d39-4510ab675fca" ID-PMC="PMC7655787" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-983-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="C890C7FD4B2D57A8B1A062305ED42D53" ID-PubMed="33244289" ID-ZooBank="7DED4CE2934C4539945F758930C927F9" ModsDocID="1313-2970-983-1" checkinTime="1604475085656" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Smith, Sarah M., Beaver, Roger A. &amp; Cognato, Anthony I." docDate="2020" docId="FE5F39431BC87A13D2E59B9C04D36FB0" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 983: 1-442" docOrigin="ZooKeys 983" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.983.52630" docTitle="Xyleborinus huifenyinae Smith &amp; Beaver &amp; Cognato 2020, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="55245CA8-39ED-4ECC-837B-32BF5BD2001B" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="4" id="C890C7FD4B2D57A8B1A062305ED42D53" lastPageNumber="1" masterDocId="C890C7FD4B2D57A8B1A062305ED42D53" masterDocTitle="A monograph of the Xyleborini (Coleoptera, Curculionidae, Scolytinae) of the Indochinese Peninsula (except Malaysia) and China" masterLastPageNumber="442" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="1" updateTime="1668169715782" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>A monograph of the Xyleborini (Coleoptera, Curculionidae, Scolytinae) of the Indochinese Peninsula (except Malaysia) and China</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Smith, Sarah M.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Entomology, Michigan State University, 288 Farm Lane, East Lansing, Michigan 48824, USA</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5173-3736</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">camptocerus@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Beaver, Roger A.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>161 / 2 Mu 5, Soi Wat Pranon, T. Donkaew, A. Maerim, Chiangmai 50180, Thailand</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Cognato, Anthony I.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Entomology, Michigan State University, 288 Farm Lane, East Lansing, Michigan 48824, USA</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2020</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>983</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>1</mods:start>
<mods:end>442</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.983.52630</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.983.52630</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-983-1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">7DED4CE2934C4539945F758930C927F9</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">C890C7FD4B2D57A8B1A062305ED42D53</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="168754557" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:55245CA8-39ED-4ECC-837B-32BF5BD2001B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/FE5F39431BC87A13D2E59B9C04D36FB0" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/55245CA8-39ED-4ECC-837B-32BF5BD2001B" authority="Smith &amp; Beaver &amp; Cognato, 2020" authorityName="Smith &amp; Beaver &amp; Cognato" authorityYear="2020" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Xyleborinus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Xyleborinus huifenyinae" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="huifenyinae" status="sp. nov.">Xyleborinus huifenyinae</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="1">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 84" captionStartId="F84" captionText="Figure 84. Dorsal, lateral and declivital view of Xyleborinus huifenyinae holotype, 1.7 mm (A, B, I), X. jianghuasuni holotype, 1.8 mm (C, D, J), X. octiesdentatus, 2.5 - 2.65 mm (E, F, K), and X. perpusillus, 1.6 - 1.9 mm (G, H, L)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.983.52630.figure84" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/470884" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Fig. 84A, B, I</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="type material">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Type material.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Holotype</emphasis>
, female, China: Jiangxi, Xunwu, Xiangshan, You Li, 10.x.2018, ex
<taxonomicName authorityName="Reitter" authorityYear="1913" family="Fagaceae" lsidName="" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="family">Fagaceae</taxonomicName>
log (IZAS).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
1.7 mm long (n = 1); 2.83
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as long as wide. This species is distinguished by declivital interstriae 2 unarmed on face (armed at summit); granules at declivital summit extending to apical quarter of disc; declivital posterolateral margin costate and denticulate; declivital face shagreened, dull; declivital interstriae flat, interstriae 2 not impressed; and denticles on interstriae 1 and 3 prominent.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
This species is very similar to
<taxonomicName lsidName="X. perpusillus" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="perpusillus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">X. perpusillus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and is distinguished by the shagreened declivity, posterolateral declivity margin costate and denticulate, and larger denticles on interstriae 1 and 3.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="similar species">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Similar species.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Walker" baseAuthorityYear="1859" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Xyleborinus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Xyleborinus exiguus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="exiguus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Xyleborinus exiguus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName lsidName="X. perpusillus" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="perpusillus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">X. perpusillus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName lsidName="X. tritus" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="tritus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">X. tritus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Description</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">(female).</emphasis>
1.7 mm long (n = 1); 2.83
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as long as wide. Body dark brown, pronotum lighter than elytra. Legs and antennae light brown.
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Head</emphasis>
: epistoma entire, transverse, with a row of hair-like setae. Frons weakly convex to upper level of eyes, alutaceous, subshiny, finely and sparsely punctate, setose; punctures bearing a long, erect hair-like seta. Eyes shallowly emarginate just above antennal insertion, upper part smaller than lower part. Submentum large, distinctly triangular, slightly impressed. Antennal scape short and thick, as long as club. Pedicel as wide as scape, as long as funicle. Funicle 4-segmented, segment 1 shorter than pedicel. Club approximately circular, obliquely truncate, type 1; segment 1 corneous, encircling anterior face; segment 2 narrow, concave, corneous on anterior face only; sutures absent on posterior face.
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Pronotum</emphasis>
: 1.06
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as long as wide. In dorsal view long and rounded frontally, type 7, sides parallel in basal 2/3, rounded anteriorly; anterior margin without serrations. In lateral view type 7, elongate, disc much longer than anterior slope, summit low, on anterior 1/3. Anterior slope with densely spaced narrow asperities, becoming lower and more strongly transverse towards summit, bearing long, fine, semi-recumbent, hair-like setae. Disc subshiny, alutaceous, finely punctate, finely setose, setae short, erect, hair-like, some longer hair-like setae at margins. Lateral margins obliquely costate. Base transverse, posterior angles acutely rounded.
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Elytra</emphasis>
: 1.69
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as long as wide, 1.58
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as long as pronotum. Scutellum minute, conical, disconnected from elytra, surrounded by dense mycangial tuft of setae. Elytral base transverse, medially emarginate near scutellum and mycangial tuft, edge oblique, humeral angles angulate, parallel-sided in basal 3/4, then weakly rounded to apex. Disc occupying basal 2/3, smooth, shiny, interstriae 1-3 granulate on apical quarter; striae not impressed, with small punctures separated by two diameters of a puncture setose, setae recumbent, as long as the distance between punctures; interstriae flat, sparsely finely uniseriate punctate, punctures 1/3 those of striae, each bearing erect hair-like setae, setae approximately as long as width of interstriae 2. Declivital face strongly shagreened, dull, steeply rounded, feebly sulcate between interstriae 3; three parallel striae present; interstriae impunctate, flat; interstriae 1 and 3 armed by four prominent denticles along its length; interstriae 2 unarmed along its length, one small denticle at summit; interstrial denticles and spines setose, setae erect, hair-like, uniseriate and as long as the width between suture and interstriae 3. Posterolateral margin costate, tuberculate to interstriae 7.
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Legs</emphasis>
: procoxae contiguous; prosternal coxal piece tall, conical. Protibiae obliquely triangular, broadest at apical 1/3; posterior face smooth; apical 1/3 of outer margin with six moderate socketed denticles, their length approximately as long as basal width. Meso- and metatibiae flattened; outer margin evenly rounded with eight and seven moderate socketed denticles, respectively.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="etymology">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Etymology.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Named for Dr. Hui-Fen Yin and her contribution to the understanding of the Chinese scolytine fauna. Noun in genitive.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="distribution">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">China (Fujian).</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="host">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Host plants.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
This species is only known from
<taxonomicName family="Fagaceae" lsidName="" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="family">Fagaceae</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.983.52630.figure84" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/470884" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 84" startId="F84">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 84.</emphasis>
Dorsal, lateral and declivital view of
<taxonomicName authorityName="Smith &amp; Beaver &amp; Cognato" authorityYear="2020" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Xyleborinus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Xyleborinus huifenyinae" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="huifenyinae">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Xyleborinus huifenyinae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
holotype, 1.7 mm (
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A, B, I</emphasis>
),
<taxonomicName lsidName="X. jianghuasuni" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="jianghuasuni">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">X. jianghuasuni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
holotype, 1.8 mm (
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C, D, J</emphasis>
),
<taxonomicName lsidName="X. octiesdentatus" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="octiesdentatus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">X. octiesdentatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 2.5-2.65 mm (
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E, F, K</emphasis>
), and
<taxonomicName lsidName="X. perpusillus" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="perpusillus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">X. perpusillus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 1.6-1.9 mm (
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">G, H, L</emphasis>
).
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>