452 lines
55 KiB
XML
452 lines
55 KiB
XML
<document id="BBA44AAECECB2D3513D0DF73EEC9D401" ID-CLB-Dataset="8049" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4869.4.4" ID-GBIF-Dataset="f53aac91-e701-4129-a0dc-a9fcb282fddf" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4562510" ID-ZooBank="B88FBB1F-1083-472E-B429-1403BB080E07" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1610021309880" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Chambrier, Alain De, Brabec, Jan & Scholz, Tomáš" docDate="2020" docId="FE4287ABFF953C0EFF2CFF16FF6BABE2" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4869.4.4.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4869 (4)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Kapsulotaenia tidswelli Freze 1963" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="543" masterDocId="027BFFD3FF9B3C00FFBBFF81FF8BAC4D" masterDocTitle="Molecular data reveal unexpected species diversity of tapeworms of Australasian reptiles: revision of Kapsulotaenia (Cestoda: Proteocephalidae)" masterLastPageNumber="561" masterPageNumber="529" pageNumber="543" updateTime="1698920232645" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="41F9C4A5AC94B0FD182D33AEF5C403F1">Molecular data reveal unexpected species diversity of tapeworms of Australasian reptiles: revision of Kapsulotaenia (Cestoda: Proteocephalidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:roleTerm id="A22F40E3A3B4DA2E1414DDCEE4D8340F">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="61D5226D89C950D9BD722F69B279F1D6">Chambrier, Alain De</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="EB940B0B547254C3755E2AF6FAF1AB1F" type="ORCID">0000-0002-2533-2146</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="8E7289D68D64402E6ECE18391E73F1DC">Department of Invertebrates, Natural History Museum, P. O. Box 6434, CH- 1211 Geneva 6, Switzerland. alain. dechambrier @ ville-ge. ch; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 2533 - 2146</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="155D0AC768A558E26296E9F62A98F2C5" type="email">alain.dechambrier@ville-ge.ch</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:roleTerm id="6220BCAA0BE289F09FEA6011B3F2CB5E">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="2FFEB6B60CA3816D4A075143F4825ACF">Brabec, Jan</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="66D5E66A5B79BF7620920D730D1725BF" type="ORCID">0000-0002-2636-414X</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="B0FEB490833B467B93AD32EAF070BCE2">Department of Invertebrates, Natural History Museum, P. O. Box 6434, CH- 1211 Geneva 6, Switzerland. alain. dechambrier @ ville-ge. ch; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 2533 - 2146 & Institute of Parasitology, Biology Centre of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Branišovská 31, 370 05 České Budějovice, Czech Republic. brabcak @ paru. cas. cz; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 2636 - 414 X</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="9C2F5DBA3643C7561074D1FCB8C5C2D0" type="email">alain.dechambrier@ville-ge.ch</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="CF4D3B919EE4DA0B9A871DCA3FB2FA0A">Scholz, Tomáš</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="6AD26242E6E81FE9A7E33D7ECE1FA184" type="ORCID">0000-0002-6340-3750</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="3D05E57E616900C0FAF005E826736487">Institute of Parasitology, Biology Centre of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Branišovská 31, 370 05 České Budějovice, Czech Republic. brabcak @ paru. cas. cz; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 2636 - 414 X</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="4CA7EDAEA2D939EA93A2A7BC594ABBC9" type="email">brabcak@paru.cas.cz</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="74ED5F171611B02302CEBF5DA82C351C">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="B19FD76CA0CC4243A62212CF443EF5C6">
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<mods:date id="FFCAA6A96945622BF50E283BA6C4553B">2020</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="73F6182208D248377175B3CB512CD52B">2020-11-04</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="EF8D3DCD4B59211C18FCE6F0C3B92AB3">4869</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="10FE0F47359E0C4AC7DF17831E310DF9">4</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="19365EC95D5A03F75B8E68C7ACAA697C" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4869.4.4</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="FE4287ABFF953C0EFF2CFF16FF6BABE2" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4562544" ID-GBIF-Taxon="179906745" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4562544" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:FE4287ABFF953C0EFF2CFF16FF6BABE2" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/FE4287ABFF953C0EFF2CFF16FF6BABE2" lastPageNumber="543" pageId="14" pageNumber="543">
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<subSubSection id="3EF16536FF953C0EFF2CFF16FCB1ACFC" box="[151,826,151,178]" pageId="14" pageNumber="543" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="765436BDFF953C0EFF2CFF16FCB1ACFC" blockId="14.[151,826,151,213]" box="[151,826,151,178]" pageId="14" pageNumber="543">
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<heading id="2D1C81D1FF953C0EFF2CFF16FCB1ACFC" bold="true" box="[151,826,151,178]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="14" pageNumber="543" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="449FEAAFFF953C0EFF2CFF16FCB1ACFC" bold="true" box="[151,826,151,178]" pageId="14" pageNumber="543">
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6.
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<taxonomicName id="B1EB4D3EFF953C0EFF0EFF16FCB1ACFC" authority="(Johnston, 1909) Freze, 1963" authorityName="Freze" authorityYear="1963" baseAuthorityName="Johnston" baseAuthorityYear="1909" box="[181,826,151,178]" class="Cestoda" family="Proteocephalidae" genus="Kapsulotaenia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Proteocephalidea" pageId="14" pageNumber="543" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="tidswelli">
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<emphasis id="449FEAAFFF953C0EFF0EFF16FE46ACFF" bold="true" box="[181,461,151,178]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="543">Kapsulotaenia tidswelli</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="127A4B4CFF953C0EFE66FF16FD17ACFC" author="Johnston, T. H." box="[477,668,151,177]" pageId="14" pageNumber="543" pagination="103 - 116" refId="ref21632" refString="Johnston, T. H. (1909) On a new reptilian cestode. Journal and Proceedings of the Royal Society of New South Wales, 43, 103 - 116 & 1 Plate." type="book chapter" year="1909">Johnston, 1909</bibRefCitation>
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||
)
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||
<bibRefCitation id="127A4B4CFF953C0EFD10FF16FCB1ACFC" author="Freze, V. I." box="[683,826,151,177]" pageId="14" pageNumber="543" pagination="150 - 155" refId="ref21312" refString="Freze, V. I. (1963) On convergent formation of the rostellum in two lineages of proteocephalans and a revision of the subfamilies Gangesiinae Mola, 1929 and Acanthotaeniinae Frese, 1963 (Cestoda, Proteocephalata). In: Gelminty cheloveka, zhivotnykh i selskokhozyaistvennykh rastenii (k 85 - letiyu Akademika K. I. Skryabina). Izdatel'stvo Akademii Nauk, Moscow, pp. 150 - 155. [in Russian]" type="book chapter" year="1963">Freze, 1963</bibRefCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
</emphasis>
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||
</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="3EF16536FF953C0EFF2CFF3AFB3AAD7B" pageId="14" pageNumber="543" type="description">
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<paragraph id="765436BDFF953C0EFF2CFF3AFEB9AC98" blockId="14.[151,826,151,213]" box="[151,306,187,213]" pageId="14" pageNumber="543">
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||
(
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<figureCitation id="EED02A38FF953C0EFF24FF3AFF64AC98" box="[159,239,187,213]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1946,1970]" captionTargetBox="[155,1426,209,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-19@15.[151,1436,201,1923]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 4. Kapsulotaenia tidswelli (Johnston, 1909) from Varanus varius, Australia (syntypes AHC 35820—A, AHC 28409— B, D; new material Aus135—C, E, F). A–C—scolex; D, F—mature proglottids, ventrally (D) and dorsally (F); E—mature proglottid—hologenophore, dorsally." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4562522" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4562522/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="543">Figs. 4</figureCitation>
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,
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||
<figureCitation id="EED02A38FF953C0EFF40FF3AFEA0AC98" box="[251,299,187,213]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="26.[151,250,1331,1355]" captionTargetBox="[185,1403,186,1299]" captionTargetId="figure-24@26.[177,1410,181,1307]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="FIGURE 10. Egg capsules of species of Kapsulotaenia (eggs from unmounted proglottids drawn in distilled water). A—K. pythonis from Morelia viridis (syntype); B—Kapsulotaenia sp. 6 from Varanus varius (host AUS005); C—K. tidswelli from Varanus varius (host Aus135); D, F—K. varia from V. varius (hosts Aus016 and Aus137); E—K. beveridgei n. sp. from V. rosenbergi (host Aus028); G, H—K. cannoni n. sp. from V. gouldii (host Aus140)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4562552" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4562552/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="543">10C</figureCitation>
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||
)
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="765436BDFF953C0EFF2CFE81FB3AAD7B" blockId="14.[151,1436,256,310]" pageId="14" pageNumber="543">
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Syns.
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||
<taxonomicName id="B1EB4D3EFF953C0EFF63FE81FDF8AD55" authority="Johnston, 1909" authorityName="Johnston" authorityYear="1909" box="[216,627,256,280]" class="Cestoda" family="Proteocephalidae" genus="Acanthotaenia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Proteocephalidea" pageId="14" pageNumber="543" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="tidswelli">
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||
<emphasis id="449FEAAFFF953C0EFF63FE81FE40AD55" box="[216,459,256,280]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="543">Acanthotaenia tidswelli</emphasis>
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||
<bibRefCitation id="127A4B4CFF953C0EFE6FFE81FDF8AD55" author="Johnston, T. H." box="[468,627,256,280]" pageId="14" pageNumber="543" pagination="103 - 116" refId="ref21632" refString="Johnston, T. H. (1909) On a new reptilian cestode. Journal and Proceedings of the Royal Society of New South Wales, 43, 103 - 116 & 1 Plate." type="book chapter" year="1909">Johnston, 1909</bibRefCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
;
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||
<taxonomicName id="B1EB4D3EFF953C0EFD3BFE81FB4EAD55" authority="(Johnston, 1909) Beddard, 1913" authorityName="Beddard" authorityYear="1913" baseAuthorityName="Johnston" baseAuthorityYear="1909" box="[640,1221,256,280]" class="Cestoda" family="Proteocephalidae" genus="Ichthyotaenia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Proteocephalidea" pageId="14" pageNumber="543" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="tidswelli">
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<emphasis id="449FEAAFFF953C0EFD3BFE81FCE0AD55" box="[640,875,256,280]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="543">Ichthyotaenia tidswelli</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="127A4B4CFF953C0EFCC1FE81FB91AD55" author="Johnston, T. H." box="[890,1050,256,280]" pageId="14" pageNumber="543" pagination="103 - 116" refId="ref21632" refString="Johnston, T. H. (1909) On a new reptilian cestode. Journal and Proceedings of the Royal Society of New South Wales, 43, 103 - 116 & 1 Plate." type="book chapter" year="1909">Johnston, 1909</bibRefCitation>
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||
)
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||
<bibRefCitation id="127A4B4CFF953C0EFB91FE81FB4EAD55" author="Beddard, F. E." box="[1066,1221,256,280]" pageId="14" pageNumber="543" pagination="4 - 36" refId="ref20216" refString="Beddard, F. E. (1913) Contributions to the anatomy and systematic arrangement of the Cestoidea. VII. On six species of tapeworms from reptiles, belonging to the genus Ichthyotaenia (s. l.). Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London, Part 1, 4 - 36. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.1913. tb 01980. x" type="book chapter" year="1913">Beddard, 1913</bibRefCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
;
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||
<taxonomicName id="B1EB4D3EFF953C0EFB69FE81FDDEAD7B" authority="(Johnston, 1909) Johnston, 1911" authorityName="Johnston" authorityYear="1911" baseAuthorityName="Johnston" baseAuthorityYear="1909" class="Cestoda" family="Proteocephalidae" genus="Proteocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Proteocephalidea" pageId="14" pageNumber="543" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="tidswelli">
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<emphasis id="449FEAAFFF953C0EFB69FE81FE89AD7B" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="543">Proteocephalus tidswelli</emphasis>
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||
(
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<bibRefCitation id="127A4B4CFF953C0EFEABFE9FFE27AD7B" author="Johnston, T. H." box="[272,428,286,310]" pageId="14" pageNumber="543" pagination="103 - 116" refId="ref21632" refString="Johnston, T. H. (1909) On a new reptilian cestode. Journal and Proceedings of the Royal Society of New South Wales, 43, 103 - 116 & 1 Plate." type="book chapter" year="1909">Johnston, 1909</bibRefCitation>
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||
) Johnston, 1911
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
;
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B1EB4D3EFF953C0EFDE4FE9FFB3AAD7B" authority="(Johnston, 1909) Meggitt, 1927" authorityName="Meggitt" authorityYear="1927" baseAuthorityName="Johnston" baseAuthorityYear="1909" box="[607,1201,286,310]" class="Cestoda" family="Proteocephalidae" genus="Crepidobothrium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Proteocephalidea" pageId="14" pageNumber="543" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="tidswelli">
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||
<emphasis id="449FEAAFFF953C0EFDE4FE9FFCE1AD7B" box="[607,874,286,310]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="543">Crepidobothrium tidswelli</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="127A4B4CFF953C0EFCC3FE9FFB9FAD7B" author="Johnston, T. H." box="[888,1044,286,310]" pageId="14" pageNumber="543" pagination="103 - 116" refId="ref21632" refString="Johnston, T. H. (1909) On a new reptilian cestode. Journal and Proceedings of the Royal Society of New South Wales, 43, 103 - 116 & 1 Plate." type="book chapter" year="1909">Johnston, 1909</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) Meggitt, 1927
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="3EF16536FF953C0EFF2CFEE4FCCCA83F" pageId="14" pageNumber="543" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="765436BDFF953C0EFF2CFEE4FB56AD32" blockId="14.[151,1437,356,1967]" box="[151,1245,356,383]" pageId="14" pageNumber="543">
|
||
<emphasis id="449FEAAFFF953C0EFF2CFEE4FE53AD32" bold="true" box="[151,472,357,383]" pageId="14" pageNumber="543">
|
||
<typeStatus id="A950881FFF953C0EFF2CFEE4FF59AD32" box="[151,210,357,383]" pageId="14" pageNumber="543">Type</typeStatus>
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||
and only known host.
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||
</emphasis>
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Lace monitor,
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<taxonomicName id="B1EB4D3EFF953C0EFD39FEE4FC44AD32" authority="(White, 1790)" baseAuthorityName="White" baseAuthorityYear="1790" box="[642,975,356,383]" class="Reptilia" family="Varanidae" genus="Varanus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="14" pageNumber="543" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="varius">
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||
<emphasis id="449FEAAFFF953C0EFD39FEE4FCA0AD33" box="[642,811,357,382]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="543">Varanus varius</emphasis>
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||
(White, 1790)
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||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B1EB4D3EFF953C0EFC65FEE4FBD9AD32" box="[990,1106,357,383]" class="Reptilia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="14" pageNumber="543" phylum="Chordata" rank="order">Squamata</taxonomicName>
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||
:
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||
<taxonomicName id="B1EB4D3EFF953C0EFBE7FEE5FB59AD32" box="[1116,1234,356,383]" class="Reptilia" family="Varanidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="14" pageNumber="543" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Varanidae</taxonomicName>
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||
).
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||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="765436BDFF953C0EFF7CFE09FE73ADEF" blockId="14.[151,1437,356,1967]" box="[199,504,392,418]" pageId="14" pageNumber="543">
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||
<emphasis id="449FEAAFFF953C0EFF7CFE09FE02ADEF" bold="true" box="[199,393,392,418]" pageId="14" pageNumber="543">Site of infection.</emphasis>
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Intestine.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="765436BDFF953C0EFF7CFE2CFC90AD8B" blockId="14.[151,1437,356,1967]" box="[199,795,428,455]" pageId="14" pageNumber="543">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="C6833CE0FF953C0EFF7CFE2CFC9CAD8B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3042107306" box="[199,791,428,455]" country="Australia" location="Bathurst" pageId="14" pageNumber="543" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="New South Wales" typeStatus="holotype">
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||
<emphasis id="449FEAAFFF953C0EFF7CFE2CFEEDAD8B" bold="true" box="[199,358,428,455]" pageId="14" pageNumber="543">
|
||
<typeStatus id="A950881FFF953C0EFF7CFE2CFE89AD8A" box="[199,258,429,455]" pageId="14" pageNumber="543">Type</typeStatus>
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locality.
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</emphasis>
|
||
<location id="73346066FF953C0EFED7FE2DFE45AD8B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:FE4287ABFF953C0EFF2CFF16FF6BABE2:73346066FF953C0EFED7FE2DFE45AD8B" box="[364,462,428,454]" country="Australia" name="Bathurst" pageId="14" pageNumber="543" stateProvince="New South Wales">Bathurst</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="B42FF85FFF953C0EFE62FE2CFD2FAD8B" box="[473,676,428,455]" country="Australia" name="New South Wales" pageId="14" pageNumber="543">New South Wales</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="0EFC762DFF953C0EFD16FE2DFC9CAD8B" box="[685,791,428,454]" name="Australia" pageId="14" pageNumber="543">Australia</collectingCountry>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="765436BDFF953C0EFF7CFE51FAA9ADA7" blockId="14.[151,1437,356,1967]" box="[199,1314,464,491]" pageId="14" pageNumber="543">
|
||
<emphasis id="449FEAAFFF953C0EFF7CFE51FE36ADA7" bold="true" box="[199,445,464,490]" pageId="14" pageNumber="543">Additional localities.</emphasis>
|
||
Myall Lake,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="B42FF85FFF953C0EFDEFFE50FC94ADA7" box="[596,799,464,491]" country="Australia" name="New South Wales" pageId="14" pageNumber="543">New South Wales</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="0EFC762DFF953C0EFC93FE51FC19ADA7" box="[808,914,464,490]" name="Australia" pageId="14" pageNumber="543">Australia</collectingCountry>
|
||
; Tamborine,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="B42FF85FFF953C0EFB98FE51FB21ADA7" box="[1059,1194,464,490]" country="Australia" name="Queensland" pageId="14" pageNumber="543">Queensland</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="0EFC762DFF953C0EFB0FFE51FA95ADA7" box="[1204,1310,464,490]" name="Australia" pageId="14" pageNumber="543">Australia</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="765436BDFF953C0EFF7CFE74FD6FAE7E" blockId="14.[151,1437,356,1967]" pageId="14" pageNumber="543">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="C6833CE0FF953C0EFF7CFE74FD6BAE7E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3042107317" accessionNumber="AHC 28409, AHC 35220" collectingDate="1908-05-05" collectionCode="AHC" pageId="14" pageNumber="543" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<emphasis id="449FEAAFFF953C0EFF7CFE74FEFEAE43" bold="true" box="[199,373,500,527]" pageId="14" pageNumber="543">
|
||
<typeStatus id="A950881FFF953C0EFF7CFE74FE89AE42" box="[199,258,501,527]" pageId="14" pageNumber="543">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
material.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Syntypes—4 slides with 1 scolex, and 6 fragments,
|
||
<date id="0255107DFF953C0EFC07FE75FB95AE42" box="[956,1054,500,527]" pageId="14" pageNumber="543" value="1908-05-05">
|
||
<collectingDate id="1211E995FF953C0EFC07FE75FB95AE42" box="[956,1054,500,527]" pageId="14" pageNumber="543" value="1908-05-05">5.5.1908</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="10FAAE78FF953C0EFB97FE74FBE2AE42" box="[1068,1129,501,527]" pageId="14" pageNumber="543">AHC</collectionCode>
|
||
28409), and 2 slides with 3 scoleces and 25 fragments (
|
||
<collectionCode id="10FAAE78FF953C0EFE77FD98FD82AE7E" box="[460,521,537,563]" pageId="14" pageNumber="543">AHC</collectionCode>
|
||
35220 and 35222)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="765436BDFF953C0EFF7CFDBDFF55AE36" blockId="14.[151,1437,356,1967]" pageId="14" pageNumber="543">
|
||
<emphasis id="449FEAAFFF953C0EFF7CFDBDFE0CAE1A" bold="true" box="[199,391,572,599]" pageId="14" pageNumber="543">DNA sequences.</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="449FEAAFFF953C0EFE35FDBDFE27AE1B" box="[398,428,572,598]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="543">lsr</emphasis>
|
||
DNA:
|
||
<accessionNumber id="69B8AB5EFF953C0EFE43FDBDFDFCAE1A" box="[504,631,572,599]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/MT611156" pageId="14" pageNumber="543">
|
||
<collectionCode id="10FAAE78FF953C0EFE43FDBDFDA9AE1A" box="[504,546,572,599]" country="Russia" name="Mus. Tinro, Vladyvostok" pageId="14" pageNumber="543">MT</collectionCode>
|
||
611156
|
||
</accessionNumber>
|
||
,
|
||
<accessionNumber id="69B8AB5EFF953C0EFD39FDBDFD74AE1A" box="[642,767,572,599]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/MT611157" pageId="14" pageNumber="543">
|
||
<collectionCode id="10FAAE78FF953C0EFD39FDBDFD20AE1A" box="[642,683,572,599]" country="Russia" name="Mus. Tinro, Vladyvostok" pageId="14" pageNumber="543">MT</collectionCode>
|
||
611157
|
||
</accessionNumber>
|
||
(Aus135b, 135a),
|
||
<emphasis id="449FEAAFFF953C0EFC6AFDBCFC73AE1B" box="[977,1016,573,598]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="543">cox</emphasis>
|
||
1:
|
||
<accessionNumber id="69B8AB5EFF953C0EFBAEFDBDFB1DAE1B" box="[1045,1174,572,598]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/MT627449" pageId="14" pageNumber="543">
|
||
<collectionCode id="10FAAE78FF953C0EFBAEFDBDFBCBAE1B" box="[1045,1088,572,598]" country="Russia" name="Mus. Tinro, Vladyvostok" pageId="14" pageNumber="543">MT</collectionCode>
|
||
627449
|
||
</accessionNumber>
|
||
,
|
||
<accessionNumber id="69B8AB5EFF953C0EFB1AFDBDFA94AE1A" box="[1185,1311,572,599]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/MT627456" pageId="14" pageNumber="543">
|
||
<collectionCode id="10FAAE78FF953C0EFB1AFDBDFB40AE1A" box="[1185,1227,572,599]" country="Russia" name="Mus. Tinro, Vladyvostok" pageId="14" pageNumber="543">MT</collectionCode>
|
||
627456
|
||
</accessionNumber>
|
||
(Aus135b, 135a).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="765436BDFF953C0EFF7CFD05FEB1AF62" blockId="14.[151,1437,356,1967]" pageId="14" pageNumber="543">
|
||
<emphasis id="449FEAAFFF953C0EFF7CFD05FE1FAED3" bold="true" box="[199,404,644,670]" pageId="14" pageNumber="543">Material studied.</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="C6833CE0FF953C0EFE21FD04FEBDAF62" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3042107311" collectingDate="1928-02-08" collectingDateMax="2003-10-30" collectingDateMin="1928-02-08" collectionCode="NHMUK" collectorName="Tamborine & A. de Chambrier" country="Australia" location="Myall Lake" pageId="14" pageNumber="543" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="New South Wales" typeStatus="syntype">
|
||
<typeStatus id="A950881FFF953C0EFE21FD04FD8FAED2" box="[410,516,645,671]" pageId="14" pageNumber="543" type="syntype">Syntypes</typeStatus>
|
||
; vouchers from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B1EB4D3EFF953C0EFD0DFD04FC91AED3" baseAuthorityName="White" baseAuthorityYear="1790" box="[694,794,645,671]" class="Reptilia" family="Varanidae" genus="Varanus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="14" pageNumber="543" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="varius">
|
||
<emphasis id="449FEAAFFF953C0EFD0DFD04FD4CAED3" box="[694,711,645,670]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="543">V</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="449FEAAFFF953C0EFD6FFD04FC91AED3" box="[724,794,645,670]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="543">varius</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, Australia—63 slides with
|
||
<specimenCount id="60EDFD34FF953C0EFBF2FD04FB59AED3" box="[1097,1234,644,671]" pageId="14" pageNumber="543" type="generic">2 specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
(2 scoleces), their cross sections and sections of the host intestine,
|
||
<location id="73346066FF953C0EFD79FD29FCC2AE8F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:FE4287ABFF953C0EFF2CFF16FF6BABE2:73346066FF953C0EFD79FD29FCC2AE8F" box="[706,841,680,706]" country="Australia" name="Myall Lake" pageId="14" pageNumber="543" stateProvince="New South Wales">Myall Lake</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="B42FF85FFF953C0EFCEEFD28FBAFAE8F" box="[853,1060,680,707]" country="Australia" name="New South Wales" pageId="14" pageNumber="543">New South Wales</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="0255107DFF953C0EFB8BFD29FB1FAE8F" box="[1072,1172,680,706]" pageId="14" pageNumber="543" value="1928-02-08">
|
||
<collectingDate id="1211E995FF953C0EFB8BFD29FB1FAE8F" box="[1072,1172,680,706]" pageId="14" pageNumber="543" value="1928-02-08">8.ii.1928</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
(MHNG-PLAT-94073;
|
||
<collectionCode id="10FAAE78FF953C0EFF2CFD4CFE8AAEAA" box="[151,257,717,743]" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" name="Natural History Museum, London" pageId="14" pageNumber="543" type="Museum">NHMUK</collectionCode>
|
||
1987.8.10.206–240); 10 slides with several specimens (4 scoleces),
|
||
<collectorName id="DB1E536BFF953C0EFBA8FD4DFB04AEAB" box="[1043,1167,716,742]" pageId="14" pageNumber="543">Tamborine</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="B42FF85FFF953C0EFB27FD4DFAA8AEAB" box="[1180,1315,716,742]" country="Australia" name="Queensland" pageId="14" pageNumber="543">Queensland</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="0EFC762DFF953C0EFA94FD4DFA12AEAB" box="[1327,1433,716,742]" name="Australia" pageId="14" pageNumber="543">Australia</collectingCountry>
|
||
, collected by
|
||
<collectorName id="DB1E536BFF953C0EFE98FD70FE56AF47" box="[291,477,752,779]" pageId="14" pageNumber="543">A. de Chambrier</collectorName>
|
||
on
|
||
<date id="0255107DFF953C0EFDBEFD70FDFEAF46" box="[517,629,753,779]" pageId="14" pageNumber="543" value="2003-10-30">
|
||
<collectingDate id="1211E995FF953C0EFDBEFD70FDFEAF46" box="[517,629,753,779]" pageId="14" pageNumber="543" value="2003-10-30">30.x.2003</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
(Aus135; MHNG-PLAT-36697, 68966; 1 of 9 hosts infected, i.e., prevalence of 11%)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="765436BDFF953C0EFF7CFCB9FCCCA83F" blockId="14.[151,1437,356,1967]" pageId="14" pageNumber="543">
|
||
<emphasis id="449FEAAFFF953C0EFF7CFCB9FD8FAF1F" bold="true" box="[199,516,824,850]" pageId="14" pageNumber="543">Morphological description</emphasis>
|
||
(see
|
||
<tableCitation id="3B690306FF953C0EFDFBFCB9FD18AF1E" box="[576,659,824,851]" captionStart="TABLE 2" captionStartId="10.[151,239,504,530]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="TABLE 2. Measurements of species of Kapsulotaenia Freze, 1963 (new measurements of type material are in brackets; measurement of our material in parentheses; measurements are in micrometres unless otherwise stated)." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/22946635FF913C0AFF2CFE79FC80AE62" pageId="14" pageNumber="543" tableUuid="22946635FF913C0AFF2CFE79FC80AE62">Table 2</tableCitation>
|
||
for measurements). Strobila moderately long (total length of
|
||
<quantity id="B1139B58FF953C0EFAF3FCB8FF4CAF3A" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.65" metricValueMax="10.4" metricValueMin="4.9" pageId="14" pageNumber="543" unit="mm" value="76.5" valueMax="104.0" valueMin="49.0">49–104 mm</quantity>
|
||
). Proglottids much longer than wide. Scolex small, wider than neck, with pyriform rostellum containing apical organ. Retractor muscles connecting rostellum with neck region present. Testes ovoid, in one or two layers and in two fields converging medially and anteriorly, interrupted porally by cirrus-sac and vagina.
|
||
<emphasis id="449FEAAFFF953C0EFB32FC24FA98AFF3" box="[1161,1299,932,958]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="543">Vas deferens</emphasis>
|
||
convoluted, in anterior median field. Cirrus-sac pyriform; cirrus armed with small spines (spinitriches). Ovary butterfly-shaped. Vagina opens posterior or anterior to cirrus-sac. Genital pore irregularly alternating, post-equatorial. Vitelline follicles interrupted at level of cirrus-sac on ventral side. Vitelline follicles in two lateral bands, not reaching anterior margin of proglottids but reach almost to their posterior part. Uterine stem not reaching anterior, nor posterior margin, with lateral diverticula almost invisible. Eggs in clusters.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="3EF16536FF953C0EFF7CFBFCFF6BABE2" pageId="14" pageNumber="543" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="765436BDFF953C0EFF7CFBFCFF4FA96B" blockId="14.[151,1437,356,1967]" pageId="14" pageNumber="543">
|
||
<emphasis id="449FEAAFFF953C0EFF7CFBFCFEB0A8DA" bold="true" box="[199,315,1149,1175]" pageId="14" pageNumber="543">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
The species was described as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B1EB4D3EFF953C0EFD24FBFDFC20A8DB" authorityName="Johnston" authorityYear="1909" box="[671,939,1148,1174]" class="Cestoda" family="Proteocephalidae" genus="Acanthotaenia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Proteocephalidea" pageId="14" pageNumber="543" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="tidswelli">
|
||
<emphasis id="449FEAAFFF953C0EFD24FBFDFC20A8DB" box="[671,939,1148,1174]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="543">Acanthotaenia tidswelli</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B1EB4D3EFF953C0EFC4FFBFCFB2BA8DB" baseAuthorityName="White" baseAuthorityYear="1790" box="[1012,1184,1149,1174]" class="Reptilia" family="Varanidae" genus="Varanus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="14" pageNumber="543" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="varius">
|
||
<emphasis id="449FEAAFFF953C0EFC4FFBFCFB2BA8DB" box="[1012,1184,1149,1174]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="543">Varanus varius</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in
|
||
<collectingRegion id="B42FF85FFF953C0EFB72FBFCFA12A8DB" box="[1225,1433,1148,1175]" country="Australia" name="New South Wales" pageId="14" pageNumber="543">New South Wales</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="0EFC762DFF953C0EFF2CFB21FF75A8F7" box="[151,254,1184,1210]" name="Australia" pageId="14" pageNumber="543">Australia</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="127A4B4CFF953C0EFEB6FB21FE3FA8F6" author="Johnston, T. H." box="[269,436,1184,1211]" pageId="14" pageNumber="543" pagination="103 - 116" refId="ref21632" refString="Johnston, T. H. (1909) On a new reptilian cestode. Journal and Proceedings of the Royal Society of New South Wales, 43, 103 - 116 & 1 Plate." type="book chapter" year="1909">Johnston 1909</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) and transferred to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B1EB4D3EFF953C0EFD2FFB21FCBCA8F7" authorityName="Freze" authorityYear="1963" box="[660,823,1184,1210]" class="Cestoda" family="Proteocephalidae" genus="Kapsulotaenia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Proteocephalidea" pageId="14" pageNumber="543" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="449FEAAFFF953C0EFD2FFB21FCBCA8F7" box="[660,823,1184,1210]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="543">Kapsulotaenia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="127A4B4CFF953C0EFCDFFB20FC72A8F6" author="Freze, V. I." box="[868,1017,1184,1211]" pageId="14" pageNumber="543" pagination="150 - 155" refId="ref21312" refString="Freze, V. I. (1963) On convergent formation of the rostellum in two lineages of proteocephalans and a revision of the subfamilies Gangesiinae Mola, 1929 and Acanthotaeniinae Frese, 1963 (Cestoda, Proteocephalata). In: Gelminty cheloveka, zhivotnykh i selskokhozyaistvennykh rastenii (k 85 - letiyu Akademika K. I. Skryabina). Izdatel'stvo Akademii Nauk, Moscow, pp. 150 - 155. [in Russian]" type="book chapter" year="1963">Freze (1963)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. Some differences between measurements of the
|
||
<typeStatus id="A950881FFF953C0EFE92FB44FED2A892" box="[297,345,1221,1247]" pageId="14" pageNumber="543">type</typeStatus>
|
||
specimens and our material (Aus135), such as strobila length, proglottid width and sucker width, may have been caused by different fixation (flattening versus heat-fixation) and the poor state of the original material.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="765436BDFF953C0EFF7CFAB1FB7DAA0A" blockId="14.[151,1437,356,1967]" pageId="14" pageNumber="543">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B1EB4D3EFF953C0EFF7CFAB1FE59A907" authorityName="Freze" authorityYear="1963" baseAuthorityName="Johnston" baseAuthorityYear="1909" box="[199,466,1328,1354]" class="Cestoda" family="Proteocephalidae" genus="Kapsulotaenia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Proteocephalidea" pageId="14" pageNumber="543" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="tidswelli">
|
||
<emphasis id="449FEAAFFF953C0EFF7CFAB1FE59A907" box="[199,466,1328,1354]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="543">Kapsulotaenia tidswelli</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
differs from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B1EB4D3EFF953C0EFDD2FAB0FD43A906" authorityName="Schmidt & Kuntz" authorityYear="1974" box="[617,712,1329,1355]" class="Cestoda" family="Proteocephalidae" genus="Kapsulotaenia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Proteocephalidea" pageId="14" pageNumber="543" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="frezei">
|
||
<emphasis id="449FEAAFFF953C0EFDD2FAB0FDF7A907" box="[617,636,1329,1354]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="543">K</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="449FEAAFFF953C0EFD30FAB0FD43A906" box="[651,712,1329,1355]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="543">frezei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B1EB4D3EFF953C0EFCBAFAB0FC01A906" authorityName="Freze" authorityYear="1963" baseAuthorityName="von Ratz" baseAuthorityYear="1900" box="[769,906,1329,1355]" class="Cestoda" family="Proteocephalidae" genus="Kapsulotaenia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Proteocephalidea" pageId="14" pageNumber="543" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="saccifera">
|
||
<emphasis id="449FEAAFFF953C0EFCBAFAB0FC9FA907" box="[769,788,1329,1354]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="543">K</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="449FEAAFFF953C0EFC98FAB0FC01A906" box="[803,906,1329,1355]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="543">saccifera</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by the absence of banana-shaped egg clusters, from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B1EB4D3EFF953C0EFF6EFAD4FEDEA923" baseAuthorityName="Wahid" baseAuthorityYear="1968" box="[213,341,1364,1390]" class="Cestoda" family="Proteocephalidae" genus="Acanthotaenia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Proteocephalidea" pageId="14" pageNumber="543" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="pythonis">
|
||
<emphasis id="449FEAAFFF953C0EFF6EFAD4FEDEA923" box="[213,341,1364,1390]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="543">K. pythonis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by the number of eggs in cluster (19–22 versus 6–9), from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B1EB4D3EFF953C0EFC4EFAD4FB28A923" baseAuthorityName="Carter" baseAuthorityYear="1943" box="[1013,1187,1364,1391]" class="Cestoda" family="Proteocephalidae" genus="Proteocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Proteocephalidea" pageId="14" pageNumber="543" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="sandgroundi">
|
||
<emphasis id="449FEAAFFF953C0EFC4EFAD4FB83A923" box="[1013,1032,1365,1390]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="543">K</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="449FEAAFFF953C0EFBADFAD5FB28A923" box="[1046,1187,1364,1390]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="543">sandgroundi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B1EB4D3EFF953C0EFB61FAD4FADEA923" authority="Chambrier & Brabec & Scholz, 2020" authorityName="Chambrier & Brabec & Scholz" authorityYear="2020" box="[1242,1365,1364,1391]" class="Cestoda" family="Proteocephalidae" genus="Kapsulotaenia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Proteocephalidea" pageId="14" pageNumber="543" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="nybelini" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="449FEAAFFF953C0EFB61FAD4FB66A923" box="[1242,1261,1365,1390]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="543">K</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="449FEAAFFF953C0EFB40FAD5FADEA923" box="[1275,1365,1364,1390]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="543">nybelini</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="449FEAAFFF953C0EFAE6FAD4FA17A922" bold="true" box="[1373,1436,1365,1391]" pageId="14" pageNumber="543">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="5FAC57D4FF953C0EFAE6FAD4FA17A922" box="[1373,1436,1365,1391]" pageId="14" pageNumber="543" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
by a lower relative width of the ovary (63–73% versus 42–59% and 51–58%, respectively), from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B1EB4D3EFF953C0EFB62FAF8FAF1A9DF" authorityName="Jones & de Chambrier" authorityYear="2016" box="[1241,1402,1400,1427]" class="Cestoda" family="Proteocephalidae" genus="Kapsulotaenia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Proteocephalidea" pageId="14" pageNumber="543" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="chisholmae">
|
||
<emphasis id="449FEAAFFF953C0EFB62FAF8FB67A9DF" box="[1241,1260,1401,1426]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="543">K</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="449FEAAFFF953C0EFB41FAF9FAF1A9DF" box="[1274,1402,1400,1426]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="543">chisholmae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by a shorter strobila (length
|
||
<quantity id="B1139B58FF953C0EFE0FFA1CFDB7A9FA" box="[436,572,1437,1463]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.65" metricValueMax="10.4" metricValueMin="4.9" pageId="14" pageNumber="543" unit="mm" value="76.5" valueMax="104.0" valueMin="49.0">49–104 mm</quantity>
|
||
versus
|
||
<quantity id="B1139B58FF953C0EFD28FA1DFCA6A9FA" box="[659,813,1436,1463]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.475" metricValueMax="3.15" metricValueMin="1.8" pageId="14" pageNumber="543" unit="mm" value="247.5" valueMax="315.0" valueMin="180.0">180–315 mm</quantity>
|
||
), by a different egg number in each cluster (6–9 versus 8–13) and by a different position of the vagina to cirrus-sac (44% versus 93% anterior); from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B1EB4D3EFF953C0EFB06FA40FADFA997" authority="Chambrier & Brabec & Scholz, 2020" authorityName="Chambrier & Brabec & Scholz" authorityYear="2020" box="[1213,1364,1472,1499]" class="Cestoda" family="Proteocephalidae" genus="Kapsulotaenia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Proteocephalidea" pageId="14" pageNumber="543" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="beveridgei" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="449FEAAFFF953C0EFB06FA40FB5BA997" box="[1213,1232,1473,1498]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="543">K</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="449FEAAFFF953C0EFB65FA41FADFA997" box="[1246,1364,1472,1498]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="543">beveridgei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="449FEAAFFF953C0EFAE7FA40FA17A996" bold="true" box="[1372,1436,1473,1499]" pageId="14" pageNumber="543">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="5FAC57D4FF953C0EFAE7FA40FA17A996" box="[1372,1436,1473,1499]" pageId="14" pageNumber="543" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B1EB4D3EFF953C0EFF7CFA64FEC9A9B3" authority="Chambrier & Brabec & Scholz, 2020" authorityName="Chambrier & Brabec & Scholz" authorityYear="2020" box="[199,322,1509,1535]" class="Cestoda" family="Proteocephalidae" genus="Kapsulotaenia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Proteocephalidea" pageId="14" pageNumber="543" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="cannoni" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="449FEAAFFF953C0EFF7CFA64FF51A9B3" box="[199,218,1509,1534]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="543">K</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="449FEAAFFF953C0EFF53FA64FEC9A9B3" box="[232,322,1509,1534]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="543">cannoni</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="449FEAAFFF953C0EFEF2FA64FE03A9B2" bold="true" box="[329,392,1509,1535]" pageId="14" pageNumber="543">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="5FAC57D4FF953C0EFEF2FA64FE03A9B2" box="[329,392,1509,1535]" pageId="14" pageNumber="543" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
by the size of the scolex (415–600 μm versus 335–475 μm and 275–390 μm) and by the size of the embryophore (19–32 μm versus 38–41 μm and 39–40 μm), and from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B1EB4D3EFF953C0EFC58F988FBB5AA6F" authorityName="Freze" authorityYear="1963" baseAuthorityName="Beddard" baseAuthorityYear="1913" box="[995,1086,1545,1571]" class="Cestoda" family="Proteocephalidae" genus="Kapsulotaenia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Proteocephalidea" pageId="14" pageNumber="543" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="varia">
|
||
<emphasis id="449FEAAFFF953C0EFC58F988FC7DAA6F" box="[995,1014,1545,1570]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="543">K</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="449FEAAFFF953C0EFBB8F988FBB5AA6F" box="[1027,1086,1545,1570]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="543">varia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by the proglottid shape (longer and narrower versus shorter and wider) and by the mean number of testes (86 versus 103) (
|
||
<tableCitation id="3B690306FF953C0EFB2AF9ADFB62AA0A" box="[1169,1257,1580,1607]" captionStart="TABLE 2" captionStartId="10.[151,239,504,530]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="TABLE 2. Measurements of species of Kapsulotaenia Freze, 1963 (new measurements of type material are in brackets; measurement of our material in parentheses; measurements are in micrometres unless otherwise stated)." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/22946635FF913C0AFF2CFE79FC80AE62" pageId="14" pageNumber="543" tableUuid="22946635FF913C0AFF2CFE79FC80AE62">Table 2</tableCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="765436BDFF953C0EFF7CF9D0FF3EAA9A" blockId="14.[151,1437,356,1967]" pageId="14" pageNumber="543">
|
||
Tapeworms found in the host Aus005 in
|
||
<collectingRegion id="B42FF85FFF953C0EFD28F9D1FC9CAA27" box="[659,791,1616,1642]" country="Australia" name="Queensland" pageId="14" pageNumber="543">Queensland</collectingRegion>
|
||
is provisionally designated as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B1EB4D3EFF953C0EFBCFF9D1FA9CAA27" authorityName="Freze" authorityYear="1963" box="[1140,1303,1616,1642]" class="Cestoda" family="Proteocephalidae" genus="Kapsulotaenia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Proteocephalidea" pageId="14" pageNumber="543" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="449FEAAFFF953C0EFBCFF9D1FA9CAA27" box="[1140,1303,1616,1642]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="543">Kapsulotaenia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. 6 based mainly on molecular data (
|
||
<figureCitation id="EED02A38FF953C0EFE7CF9F5FD80AAC2" box="[455,523,1652,1679]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1228,1252]" captionTargetBox="[153,1398,187,1194]" captionTargetId="graphics-189@4.[153,1161,194,1184]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 1. Phylogenetic relationships of tapeworms of the subfamily Acanthotaeniinae (Cestoda: Proteocephalidae) based on a maximum likelihood analysis of concatenated (lsrDNA +cox1) data. Nodal values depict standard bootstrap supports (1,000 resamples) over 50, dashed lines are used for nodes with bootstrap values below 50. Branch length scale bar indicates number of substitutions per site. GenBank accession numbers can be found in Table 1." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4562512" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4562512/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="543">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<emphasis id="449FEAAFFF953C0EFDA2F9F5FDBCAAC3" box="[537,567,1652,1678]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="543">lsr</emphasis>
|
||
DNA—MT611158;
|
||
<emphasis id="449FEAAFFF953C0EFCA0F9F4FCC9AAC3" box="[795,834,1653,1678]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="543">cox</emphasis>
|
||
1—
|
||
<accessionNumber id="69B8AB5EFF953C0EFCD2F9F5FC65AAC2" box="[873,1006,1652,1679]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/MT627457" pageId="14" pageNumber="543">MT627457</accessionNumber>
|
||
), even though they are similar in their morphology, including the shape of proglottids and the number of testes with those of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B1EB4D3EFF953C0EFBCCF918FB72AAFF" authorityName="Freze" authorityYear="1963" baseAuthorityName="Johnston" baseAuthorityYear="1909" box="[1143,1273,1688,1715]" class="Cestoda" family="Proteocephalidae" genus="Kapsulotaenia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Proteocephalidea" pageId="14" pageNumber="543" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="tidswelli">
|
||
<emphasis id="449FEAAFFF953C0EFBCCF918FB01AAFF" box="[1143,1162,1689,1714]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="543">K</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="449FEAAFFF953C0EFB21F919FB72AAFF" box="[1178,1273,1688,1714]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="543">tidswelli</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="EED02A38FF953C0EFAB1F919FADAAAFE" box="[1290,1361,1688,1715]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1946,1970]" captionTargetBox="[155,1426,209,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-19@15.[151,1436,201,1923]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 4. Kapsulotaenia tidswelli (Johnston, 1909) from Varanus varius, Australia (syntypes AHC 35820—A, AHC 28409— B, D; new material Aus135—C, E, F). A–C—scolex; D, F—mature proglottids, ventrally (D) and dorsally (F); E—mature proglottid—hologenophore, dorsally." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4562522" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4562522/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="543">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<tableCitation id="3B690306FF953C0EFAE5F919FF23AA9A" captionStart="TABLE 2" captionStartId="10.[151,239,504,530]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="TABLE 2. Measurements of species of Kapsulotaenia Freze, 1963 (new measurements of type material are in brackets; measurement of our material in parentheses; measurements are in micrometres unless otherwise stated)." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/22946635FF913C0AFF2CFE79FC80AE62" pageId="14" pageNumber="543" tableUuid="22946635FF913C0AFF2CFE79FC80AE62">Table 2</tableCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="765436BDFF953C0EFF7CF960FF6BABE2" blockId="14.[151,1437,356,1967]" pageId="14" pageNumber="543">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="127A4B4CFF953C0EFF7CF960FEDDAAB6" author="Freze, V. I." box="[199,342,1760,1787]" pageId="14" pageNumber="543" refId="ref21391" refString="Freze, V. I. (1965) [Proteocephalata in Fish, Amphibians and Reptiles]. Essentials of Cestodology. Vol. V. Nauka, Moscow, 538 pp. [in Russian, English translation, Israel Program of Scientific Translation, 1969, Cat. No. 1853, v + 597 pp.]" type="book" year="1965">Freze (1965)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
listed three species of monitors, namely
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B1EB4D3EFF953C0EFCA2F960FC4AAAB7" baseAuthorityName="White" baseAuthorityYear="1790" box="[793,961,1761,1786]" class="Reptilia" family="Varanidae" genus="Varanus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="14" pageNumber="543" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="varius">
|
||
<emphasis id="449FEAAFFF953C0EFCA2F960FC4AAAB7" box="[793,961,1761,1786]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="543">Varanus varius</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B1EB4D3EFF953C0EFC75F960FBB0AAB7" box="[974,1083,1760,1787]" class="Reptilia" family="Varanidae" genus="Varanus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="14" pageNumber="543" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gouldii">
|
||
<emphasis id="449FEAAFFF953C0EFC75F960FC54AAB7" box="[974,991,1761,1786]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="543">V</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="449FEAAFFF953C0EFC57F961FBB0AAB7" box="[1004,1083,1760,1786]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="543">gouldii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B1EB4D3EFF953C0EFBCBF960FB43AAB7" authorityName="Dumeril & Bibron" authorityYear="1836" box="[1136,1224,1760,1787]" class="Reptilia" family="Varanidae" genus="Varanus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="14" pageNumber="543" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bellii">
|
||
<emphasis id="449FEAAFFF953C0EFBCBF960FB0AAAB7" box="[1136,1153,1761,1786]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="543">V</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="449FEAAFFF953C0EFB35F961FB43AAB7" box="[1166,1224,1760,1786]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="543">bellii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(syn. of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B1EB4D3EFF953C0EFA93F960FA07AAB7" baseAuthorityName="White" baseAuthorityYear="1790" box="[1320,1420,1761,1787]" class="Reptilia" family="Varanidae" genus="Varanus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="14" pageNumber="543" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="varius">
|
||
<emphasis id="449FEAAFFF953C0EFA93F960FAB2AAB7" box="[1320,1337,1761,1786]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="543">V</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="449FEAAFFF953C0EFAFDF960FA07AAB7" box="[1350,1420,1761,1786]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="543">varius</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
), as definitive hosts of this cestode. However,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="127A4B4CFF953C0EFD33F885FCB7AB52" author="Johnston, T. H." box="[648,828,1796,1823]" pageId="14" pageNumber="543" pagination="103 - 116" refId="ref21632" refString="Johnston, T. H. (1909) On a new reptilian cestode. Journal and Proceedings of the Royal Society of New South Wales, 43, 103 - 116 & 1 Plate." type="book chapter" year="1909">Johnston (1909)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
reported only
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B1EB4D3EFF953C0EFC64F884FBCFAB53" baseAuthorityName="White" baseAuthorityYear="1790" box="[991,1092,1797,1823]" class="Reptilia" family="Varanidae" genus="Varanus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="14" pageNumber="543" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="varius">
|
||
<emphasis id="449FEAAFFF953C0EFC64F884FC7BAB53" box="[991,1008,1797,1822]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="543">V</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="449FEAAFFF953C0EFC45F884FBCFAB53" box="[1022,1092,1797,1822]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="543">varius</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
as the definitive host of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B1EB4D3EFF953C0EFAEEF884FF53AB0F" authorityName="Freze" authorityYear="1963" baseAuthorityName="Johnston" baseAuthorityYear="1909" class="Cestoda" family="Proteocephalidae" genus="Kapsulotaenia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Proteocephalidea" pageId="14" pageNumber="543" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="tidswelli">
|
||
<emphasis id="449FEAAFFF953C0EFAEEF884FAE3AB53" box="[1365,1384,1797,1822]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="543">K</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="449FEAAFFF953C0EFACEF885FF53AB0F" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="543">tidswelli</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in its original description. Based on the present data (
|
||
<figureCitation id="EED02A38FF953C0EFC97F8A9FCF2AB0E" box="[812,889,1832,1859]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1228,1252]" captionTargetBox="[153,1398,187,1194]" captionTargetId="graphics-189@4.[153,1161,194,1184]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 1. Phylogenetic relationships of tapeworms of the subfamily Acanthotaeniinae (Cestoda: Proteocephalidae) based on a maximum likelihood analysis of concatenated (lsrDNA +cox1) data. Nodal values depict standard bootstrap supports (1,000 resamples) over 50, dashed lines are used for nodes with bootstrap values below 50. Branch length scale bar indicates number of substitutions per site. GenBank accession numbers can be found in Table 1." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4562512" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4562512/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="543">Figs. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="EED02A38FF953C0EFC3DF8A8FC1DAB0E" box="[902,918,1833,1859]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="6.[151,248,1489,1513]" captionTargetBox="[148,763,886,1447]" captionTargetId="graphics-139@6.[148,746,872,1448]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 2. Maximum likelihood single-gene phylogenies of Kapsulotaenia based on cox1 (above) and lsrDNA (below) data. Nodal values depict standard bootstrap supports (1,000 resamples) over 50, dashed lines are used for nodes with bootstrap values below 50. Branch length scale bar indicates number of substitutions per site. GenBank accession numbers can be found in Table 1." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4562514" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4562514/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="543">2</figureCitation>
|
||
), we consider
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B1EB4D3EFF953C0EFB8CF8A8FB19AB0F" authorityName="Freze" authorityYear="1963" baseAuthorityName="Beddard" baseAuthorityYear="1913" box="[1079,1170,1833,1859]" class="Cestoda" family="Proteocephalidae" genus="Kapsulotaenia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Proteocephalidea" pageId="14" pageNumber="543" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="varia">
|
||
<emphasis id="449FEAAFFF953C0EFB8CF8A8FBC1AB0F" box="[1079,1098,1833,1858]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="543">K</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="449FEAAFFF953C0EFBECF8A8FB19AB0F" box="[1111,1170,1833,1858]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="543">varia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
to be a specific parasite of lace monitor. Surface ultrastructure (microtriches) of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B1EB4D3EFF953C0EFCA3F8CCFC11AB2B" authorityName="Freze" authorityYear="1963" baseAuthorityName="Johnston" baseAuthorityYear="1909" box="[792,922,1868,1895]" class="Cestoda" family="Proteocephalidae" genus="Kapsulotaenia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Proteocephalidea" pageId="14" pageNumber="543" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="tidswelli">
|
||
<emphasis id="449FEAAFFF953C0EFCA3F8CCFCA0AB2B" box="[792,811,1869,1894]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="543">K</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="449FEAAFFF953C0EFC80F8CDFC11AB2B" box="[827,922,1868,1894]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="543">tidswelli</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was studied by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="127A4B4CFF953C0EFBEEF8CDFAEDAB2A" author="Thompson, R. C. A. & Hayton, A. R. & Jue Sue, L. P." box="[1109,1382,1868,1895]" pageId="14" pageNumber="543" pagination="95 - 111" refId="ref22376" refString="Thompson, R. C. A., Hayton, A. R. & Jue Sue, L. P. (1980) An ultrastructural study of the microtriches of adult Proteocephalus tidswelli (Cestoda: Proteocephalidea). Zeitschrift fur Parasitenkunde, 64, 95 - 111. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / BF 00927060" type="journal article" year="1980">
|
||
Thompson
|
||
<emphasis id="449FEAAFFF953C0EFB6DF8CCFA82AB2B" box="[1238,1289,1868,1894]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="543">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. (1980)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
; this was one of the pioneer studies that used transmission electron microscopy to study cestode microtriches (see
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="127A4B4CFF953C0EFAF1F8F1FF5FABE2" author="Chervy, L." pageId="14" pageNumber="543" pagination="199 - 230" refId="ref21264" refString="Chervy, L. (2009) Unified terminology for cestode microtriches: a proposal from the International Workshops on Cestode Systematics in 2002 - 2008. Folia Parasitologica, 56, 199 - 230. https: // doi. org / 10.14411 / fp. 2009.025" type="journal article" year="2009">Chervy 2009</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |