142 lines
14 KiB
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142 lines
14 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="E2C98D2C635B4A701A170A674B03AACA">On the occurrence of the fireworm Eurythoe complanata complex (Annelida, Amphinomidae) in the Mediterranean Sea with an updated revision of the alien Mediterranean amphinomids</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="5EA456BC49625F40E0400842DB995D1B">Arias, Andres</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="BCB98EEE22E8DF556F60AA9A0F1BE433">Barroso, Romulo</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="E2DFEB8899F006F5A321D07C4D0D2712">Anadon, Nuria</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="8EA31262614BA3426EE9F60B9BA0B46B">Paiva, Paulo C.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="DEE3997A3E6F6E973249AA6DBC3E224B">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:date id="40358F8803D0B9EDE45DAABD38554A0F">2013</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="237CDD4AB2FEB1052E2315F324D6EA5E" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="F6E7F83DAD4AC0E7ECCB139236ACF3B7">337</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="2F31B81A7B6445CFB683EEEF68B40B20">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.337.5811</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="9D4861A19967718D284A0D6C15C5FCB4">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="41438281A79FF45F963E97EB1AFC8EFB" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.337.5811</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="DD71736A3AAE441FAB2D20736D82BCDA" type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-337-19</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="FCEFF16290218F946D20FD891E7DF319" ID-GBIF-Taxon="152048497" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:FCEFF16290218F946D20FD891E7DF319" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/FCEFF16290218F946D20FD891E7DF319" lastPageNumber="23" pageId="4" pageNumber="23" scope_family="Amphinomidae" scope_phylum="Annelida">
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<subSubSection id="F90F91CB1D2BB26DB26667A78837D1C7" pageId="4" pageNumber="23" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="BB478987057E7345CCF4828EE74AF4EE" pageId="4" pageNumber="23">
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<taxonomicName id="D10CFD385CBFD0866EC25285E7005761" ID-CoL="3D77B" LSID="http://species-id.net/wiki/Eurythoe_complanata" authority="Pallas, 1766" authorityName="Pallas" authorityYear="1766" class="Polychaeta" family="Amphinomidae" genus="Eurythoe" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Eurythoe complanata" order="Amphinomida" pageId="4" pageNumber="23" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="complanata">
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<pageBreakToken id="85019FBDE0192716F2158DD4A5A01621" pageId="4" pageNumber="23" start="start">Eurythoe</pageBreakToken>
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complanata (Pallas, 1766)
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</taxonomicName>
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Fig. 2
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<normalizedToken id="229091EB3441A3194A701257B1A32942" originalValue="G–J">G-J</normalizedToken>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="E56963785590D75CBEEE2CC3D8A1A03B" pageId="4" pageNumber="23" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="AD901B63FE2ECECED3438EE250A868BF" pageId="4" pageNumber="23">
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<taxonomicName id="EF01B475940E03CEE1FDFA0A11DAF660" class="Polychaeta" family="Aphroditidae" genus="Aphrodita" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Aphrodita complanata" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="4" pageNumber="23" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="complanata">Aphrodita complanata</taxonomicName>
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Pallas, 1766: 109, pl. 8, fig. 19-26. Type locality: Antigua Island, Caribbean Sea.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="C3ADBA0B12C0D88C9581E6AC99BA700E" pageId="4" pageNumber="23">
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<taxonomicName id="3646BCDEB6FA36F16C86B04034B729D1" class="Polychaeta" family="Amphinomidae" genus="Eurythoe" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Eurythoe brasiliensis" order="Amphinomida" pageId="4" pageNumber="23" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="brasiliensis">Eurythoe brasiliensis</taxonomicName>
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Hansen, 1882: 4, fig. 5-9.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="BE69D2ABF2FC700354EFF33402DFBD17" pageId="4" pageNumber="23">
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<taxonomicName id="577691B174D8006203EC8D36D90B149E" class="Polychaeta" family="Amphinomidae" genus="Lycaretus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Lycaretus neocephalicus" order="Amphinomida" pageId="4" pageNumber="23" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="neocephalicus">Lycaretus neocephalicus</taxonomicName>
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Kinberg, 1867: 55-56.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="47272501A3C2A6CFC03C7CD0037E78E5" pageId="4" pageNumber="23">
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<taxonomicName id="E8CE56A3394079D893B01D532EFBEA3D" class="Polychaeta" family="Amphinomidae" genus="Eurythoe" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Eurythoe kamechameha" order="Amphinomida" pageId="4" pageNumber="23" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="kamechameha">Eurythoe kamechameha</taxonomicName>
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Kinberg, 1857: 14; 1910: 36, pl. 12, fig. 13.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="1252AC8EDB5CE98518D97C1CFD495565" pageId="4" pageNumber="23">
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<taxonomicName id="E7D6F579DCC6DA2559F4C42D0A2F6FC1" class="Polychaeta" family="Amphinomidae" genus="Eurythoe" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Eurythoe pacifica" order="Amphinomida" pageId="4" pageNumber="23" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="pacifica">Eurythoe pacifica</taxonomicName>
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Kinberg, 1857: 14; 1910: 36, pl. 12, fig. 11.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="3320E27487E6452D75FFFD1165E6481E" pageId="4" pageNumber="23">
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<taxonomicName id="93AA8A6599E70D27010C9A25C9F8D913" class="Polychaeta" family="Amphinomidae" genus="Eurythoe" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Eurythoe indica" order="Amphinomida" pageId="4" pageNumber="23" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="indica">Eurythoe indica</taxonomicName>
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Kinberg, 1867: 90.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="1C66F44CD2B6F1BD54BE971F0D9B29EB" pageId="4" pageNumber="23">
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<taxonomicName id="34440560BEF2D0CC46031F009E7BCB2D" class="Polychaeta" family="Amphinomidae" genus="Eurythoe" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Eurythoe alboseta" order="Amphinomida" pageId="4" pageNumber="23" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="alboseta">Eurythoe alboseta</taxonomicName>
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Kinberg, 1857: 90.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="CE58700220CEA195F500FA4702F8BBB5" pageId="4" pageNumber="23">
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<taxonomicName id="4EC8807F9CF0D701AC294182AADC0358" class="Polychaeta" family="Amphinomidae" genus="Eurythoe" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Eurythoe ehlersi" order="Amphinomida" pageId="4" pageNumber="23" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="ehlersi">Eurythoe ehlersi</taxonomicName>
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Kinberg, 1867: 90.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="B15AE4AE903C15F4039B1133937F902D" pageId="4" pageNumber="23">
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<taxonomicName id="C6CBCB5533936CB7BD9A3C058467235D" class="Polychaeta" family="Amphinomidae" genus="Eurythoe" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Eurythoe havaiva" order="Amphinomida" pageId="4" pageNumber="23" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="havaiva">Eurythoe havaiva</taxonomicName>
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Kinberg, 1867: 90.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="9DC7F870728B787711533856E9515A89" pageId="4" pageNumber="23">
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<taxonomicName id="6CA0AB441A1925D558C7C6168EBA22C9" class="Polychaeta" family="Amphinomidae" genus="Eurythoe" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Eurythoe corallina" order="Amphinomida" pageId="4" pageNumber="23" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="corallina">Eurythoe corallina</taxonomicName>
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Kinberg, 1857: 14; 1910: 36, pl. 12, fig. 12.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="90B97348442AF98F56EC09FEC5D32238" pageId="4" pageNumber="23">
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<taxonomicName id="789F50DF253B0E368B051B10B4EFE51F" class="Polychaeta" family="Amphinomidae" genus="Eurythoe" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Eurythoe alcyonaria" order="Amphinomida" pageId="4" pageNumber="23" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="alcyonaria">Eurythoe alcyonaria</taxonomicName>
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Gravier, 1902: 83, fig. 38, b-m.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="8DDABEEFA0D733FE462D3F76D95FDBA2" pageId="4" pageNumber="23" type="material examined">
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<paragraph id="737182404A17DFA1781355B0FFC77517" pageId="4" pageNumber="23">Material examined.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="2E255BB6B509D55067EE271837E7E5DD" pageId="4" pageNumber="23">
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<taxonomicName id="0B5AFA603E17BCC4CEA3A0B788D264D6" class="Polychaeta" family="Amphinomidae" genus="Eurythoe" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Eurythoe complanata" order="Amphinomida" pageId="4" pageNumber="23" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="complanata">Eurythoe complanata</taxonomicName>
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: Isabel II Island (Chafarinas Islands, Spain),
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<geoCoordinate id="A7FC6E717F3519B0C9503D1BAA3174E9" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="35.183334">35°11'N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="9F44403A7F9D82AABD9591F3EA744192" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="-2.4333334">2°26'W</geoCoordinate>
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(Sep. 1992): MNCN 16.01/3337 (2 specimens), MNCN 16.01/3338 (2 specimens), MNCN 16.01/3340 (1 specimen); Congreso Island (Chafarinas Islands, Spain),
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<geoCoordinate id="B734AE98D77936BC0CF940C234E4D6C7" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="35.183334">35°11'N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="E589ADCE23F906CB0EC6E5305792C340" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="-2.4333334">2°26'W</geoCoordinate>
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(Jul. 1993): MNCN 16.01/3336 (1 specimen); Isabel II Island (Chafarinas Islands, Spain),
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<geoCoordinate id="C84C26174D9C00037DC08859ED1C4208" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="35.183334">35°11'N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="E70116AD15484857FB873199D5A5576A" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="-2.4333334">2°26'W</geoCoordinate>
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: MNCN 16.01/33394 (2 specimens). Atlit (Israel),
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<geoCoordinate id="C577C3A35A5E5F15682C88AE13344071" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="32.683334">32°41'N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="9D594B8D3EB3EE9482F18631CE9801F9" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="34.933334">34°56'E</geoCoordinate>
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(1937): BMNH 1937.4.7.1-5 (7 specimens).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="3E7DD06D6FE161E05160D2DC70F43CF4" pageId="4" pageNumber="23" type="diagnosis and description">
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<paragraph id="EF5B50A819DCFD563E17C84FB375085A" pageId="4" pageNumber="23">Diagnosis and description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="6DA00A2D46B3FEA3962CF5D0D64DDF8F" pageId="4" pageNumber="23">Israeli specimens ranged from 20 to 45 mm in length with a mean of 31 mm (N=7, SD=9.77). Prostomium rounded with 2 pairs of eyes arranged in a square, the first being larger (Fig. 2G), and with three antennae, lateral ones in an anterior position and the single one slightly posterior. Anterior end with a bilobed prebuccal lobe, carrying a pair of cirriform palps. The caruncle is elongated and extends until the third chaetiger (Fig. 2G). Each segment is provided with a pair of arborescent branchiae that are present from the second chaetiger to the posterior end. Biramous parapodia with dorsal and ventral cirri digitiform, similar in size. Notochaetae of three types: harpoon-like (Fig. 2H); spurred capillaries with small spurs (Fig. 2I) and thicker smooth notochaetal spines (Fig. 2J). Notoacicula are very small, hastate, limited in number and always form an arc immediately in front of the dorsal cirrus. Neurochaetae are bifurcate, with prongs of different lengths.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="BB6EF4849BA93E60AFB87D791BF60121" pageId="4" pageNumber="23" type="remarks">
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<paragraph id="D07F6119DDAB66857CFEF268A1B9BD33" pageId="4" pageNumber="23">Remarks.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="B714668C473A4C3D9597EBD6EB7069BD" pageId="4" pageNumber="23">One specimen regenerating the posterior end. Pairs of eyes inconspicuous in some specimens, but always with the anterior pair larger than posterior pair. Specimens from Chafarinas Islands had a mean size of 37 mm (N= 8, SD = 7.24). All preserved specimens had a brownish colour.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |