199 lines
25 KiB
XML
199 lines
25 KiB
XML
<document id="5CB6780B1C2F03184875563E0F084AEF" ID-DOI="10.5733/afin.050.0106" ID-ISSN="2305-2562" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7910383" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1683578624893" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Londt, Jason G. H." docDate="2009" docId="FC568798FFF4FF96F7A1FE09337AFD1B" docLanguage="en" docName="AfrInvertebr.50.1.137-183.pdf" docOrigin="African Invertebrates 50 (1)" docSource="http://www.bioone.org/doi/abs/10.5733/afin.050.0106" docStyle="DocumentStyle:B78C63EC8CEBBB75364A82B35BB1F83D.4:AfrInvertebr.2008-2015.journal_article.0cover" docStyleId="B78C63EC8CEBBB75364A82B35BB1F83D" docStyleName="AfrInvertebr.2008-2015.journal_article.0cover" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Sisyrnodytes aethes Londt 2009, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="143" masterDocId="006FFFE0FFF1FF90F65EFFBF3763FF9C" masterDocTitle="A review of Afrotropical Sisyrnodytes Loew, 1856 (Diptera: Asilidae: Stenopogoninae)" masterLastPageNumber="137" masterPageNumber="137" pageNumber="142" updateTime="1699499197930" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="3B5A80AA634E7DA50B2B6940F2681F1A">A review of Afrotropical Sisyrnodytes Loew, 1856 (Diptera: Asilidae: Stenopogoninae)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="20F6E07A4C90F53AEF04058DA0C7C41F" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="A8DF174E758F44BA5C5D1C30D689FD9E">Londt, Jason G. H.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="56F78398ECA3810298A29B539810AC4B">African Invertebrates</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="9E0FF297234149B76D376BA66D8CA8BB">
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<mods:date id="86EC8ADCB173C95B92CC571F08C76D4B">2009</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="420202C23CB13FD2E981C5EADC666E00">2009-06-30</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="6A5D8278B11A246390EE00649EF78058">http://www.bioone.org/doi/abs/10.5733/afin.050.0106</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="363BBAF421016E0FAB808354770729B8">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="FAC0956C1567050806FF2D59633449E7" type="DOI">10.5733/afin.050.0106</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="00CE2ABA5B7114011A391503FF5763EC" type="ISSN">2305-2562</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="FC568798FFF4FF96F7A1FE09337AFD1B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7921822" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7921822" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:FC568798FFF4FF96F7A1FE09337AFD1B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/FC568798FFF4FF96F7A1FE09337AFD1B" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="143" pageId="5" pageNumber="142">
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<subSubSection id="3CE56505FFF4FF95F7A1FE09344FFE53" box="[511,812,438,463]" pageId="5" pageNumber="142" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="7440368EFFF4FF95F7A1FE09344FFE53" blockId="5.[181,1142,438,1671]" box="[511,812,438,463]" pageId="5" pageNumber="142">
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<heading id="2F0881E2FFF4FF95F7A1FE09344FFE53" box="[511,812,438,463]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="142" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName id="B3FF4D0DFFF4FF95F7A1FE09358AFE53" ID-CoL="9HSQY" authority="Londt, 2009" authorityName="Londt" authorityYear="2009" box="[511,745,438,463]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Sisyrnodytes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="142" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aethes" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="468BEA9CFFF4FF95F7A1FE09358AFE53" bold="true" box="[511,745,438,463]" pageId="5" pageNumber="142">Sisyrnodytes aethes</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="5DB857E7FFF4FF95F4AEFE09344FFE53" box="[752,812,438,463]" pageId="5" pageNumber="142" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="3CE56505FFF4FF96F411FE61337AFD1B" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="143" pageId="5" pageNumber="142" type="description">
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<paragraph id="7440368EFFF4FF95F411FE6135BFFE6B" blockId="5.[181,1142,438,1671]" box="[591,732,478,503]" pageId="5" pageNumber="142">
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<figureCitation id="ECC42A0BFFF4FF95F411FE6135D7FE6B" box="[591,692,478,503]" captionStart-0="Figs 1–5" captionStart-1="Figs 6–12" captionStartId-0="2.[144,183,1229,1249]" captionStartId-1="39.[182,221,1527,1547]" captionTargetBox-0="[152,1094,203,1191]" captionTargetBox-1="[193,1130,238,1492]" captionTargetId-0="figure-178@2.[152,1097,203,1203]" captionTargetId-1="figure-94@39.[193,1130,238,1492]" captionTargetPageId-0="2" captionTargetPageId-1="39" captionText-0="Figs 1–5. Sisyrnodytes species: (1) S. brevis (Macquart, 1838), dorsal view of a Gonnemanskraal ơ; (2) S. curtus (Wiedemann, 1819), lateral view of Knersvlakte ^; (3, 4) S. major Adams, 1905, variation in wing staining: (3) Nguruma ơ; (4) Azare paratype ơ; (5) S. aethes sp. n., wing venation of Meiringspoort paratype ^." captionText-1="Figs 6–12. Sisyrnodytes species, ơ terminalia: (6, 7) S. aethes sp. n., holotype, lateral and ventral (position of aedeagus faintly stippled); (8, 9) S. apicalis Oldroyd, 1957, Strandfontein, lateral and ventral; (10–12) S. aterrimus Engel, 1929, Bulawayo paratype: (10) lateral, (11) oblique view of gonocoxite, (12) ventral.Abbreviations: aed – aedeagus, el – exterior lobe of gonocoxite, epan – epandrium, goncx – gonocoxite, gonst – gonostylus, hypd – hypandrium, il – interior lobe of gonocoxite, proct – proctiger. Scale lines = 1 mm." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7910385" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7910389" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/7910385/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/7910389/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="142">Figs 5–7</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="ECC42A0BFFF4FF95F49EFE6135BFFE6B" box="[704,732,478,503]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="46.[144,177,1623,1643]" captionTargetBox="[229,1020,950,1594]" captionTargetId="figure-35@46.[229,1020,950,1594]" captionTargetPageId="46" captionText="Fig. 44. Distribution of Sisyrnodytes aethes sp. n. (•), irwini Oldroyd, 1974 (·) and vestitus Oldroyd, 1974 (9)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7910417" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7910417/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="142">44</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="7440368EFFF4FF95F6EBFDB935BDFDC3" blockId="5.[181,1142,438,1671]" pageId="5" pageNumber="142">
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Etymology: From Greek
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<taxonomicName id="B3FF4D0DFFF4FF95F795FDB93570FD82" authorityName="Londt" authorityYear="2009" box="[459,531,518,542]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Sisyrnodytes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="142" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aethes">
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<emphasis id="468BEA9CFFF4FF95F795FDB93570FD82" box="[459,531,518,542]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="142">aethes</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(unusual, strange). Refers to the unusual wing venation that represents a condition intermediate between that found in
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<taxonomicName id="B3FF4D0DFFF4FF95F5DBFD993372FDA2" authorityName="Macquart" authorityYear="1838" box="[901,1041,550,574]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Acnephalum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="142" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="468BEA9CFFF4FF95F5DBFD993372FDA2" box="[901,1041,550,574]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="142">Acnephalum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and that characteristic of all other species of
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<taxonomicName id="B3FF4D0DFFF4FF95F414FDF935BBFDC2" authorityName=": Loew" authorityYear="1856" box="[586,728,582,606]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Sisyrnodytes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="142" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="468BEA9CFFF4FF95F414FDF935BBFDC2" box="[586,728,582,606]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="142">Sisyrnodytes</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="7440368EFFF4FF95F6EBFDD13622FD1B" blockId="5.[181,1142,438,1671]" box="[181,321,622,647]" pageId="5" pageNumber="142">Description:</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="7440368EFFF4FF95F6EBFD293795FD33" blockId="5.[181,1142,438,1671]" box="[181,246,662,687]" pageId="5" pageNumber="142">
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<emphasis id="468BEA9CFFF4FF95F6EBFD29378CFD32" box="[181,239,662,686]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="142">Male</emphasis>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="7440368EFFF4FF95F6EBFD0334C2FC08" blockId="5.[181,1142,438,1671]" pageId="5" pageNumber="142">
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<emphasis id="468BEA9CFFF4FF95F6EBFD033791FD48" box="[181,242,700,724]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="142">Head</emphasis>
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: Dark red-brown to black with yellow, white and pale orange setae. Antennae: Orange except for slightly paler tip of style. Scape and pedicel pale yellow-white setose. Major ventral setae of pedicel project beyond level achieved by postpedicel. Basal element of style long (twice as long as broad). Eye to face width ratio 2.7:1. Mystax moderately long, yellow-white. Frons and vertex yellow-white setose. Laterally situated frontal setae not extending below antennal sockets. Occipital setae white, postoculars orange dorsally. Palps and proboscis dark red-brown, white setose.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="7440368EFFF4FF95F6EBFC1E362DFAA6" blockId="5.[181,1142,438,1671]" pageId="5" pageNumber="142">
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<emphasis id="468BEA9CFFF4FF95F6EBFC1E3665FC25" box="[181,262,929,953]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="142">Thorax</emphasis>
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: Dark red-brown to black. Pronotum white, pale yellow and orange setose. Mesonotum entirely pale yellow setose, but asetose centrally (probably through abrasion). Scutellum apruinose with poorly defined transverse groove; disc asetose, apical setae numerous (difficult to count) pale yellowish. Pleural setae long, glistening whitish. Katepimeron strongly setose, katatergals long, shafts more or less smooth (i.e. not wavy). Legs: Orange, mainly white and pale yellow setose (there are some dark red-brown to black setae distally on tibiae and ventrally on tarsi). Claws longish, dark red-brown to black; empodia short yellowish; pulvilli minute to absent. Wings
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<emphasis id="468BEA9CFFF4FF95F5D0FB3E34F9FB05" box="[910,922,1153,1177]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="142">c</emphasis>
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. 7.8 (tip missing) ×
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<quantity id="B3079B6BFFF4FF95F6EBFB1E366FFB26" box="[181,268,1185,1210]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="5" pageNumber="142" unit="mm" value="3.5">3.5 mm</quantity>
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; C white setose basally; membrane transparent but slightly pale yellowish stained anterobasally. Venation unusual with C not terminating at the wing tip but continues around it, ending slightly beyond where M
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<subScript id="E87B34CBFFF4FF95F4F6FB4D35D3FA9C" attach="left" box="[680,688,1266,1280]" fontSize="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="142">2</subScript>
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reaches wing margin (as in
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<figureCitation id="ECC42A0BFFF4FF95F5A1FB5E3325FB66" box="[1023,1094,1249,1274]" captionStart="Figs 1–5" captionStartId="2.[144,183,1229,1249]" captionTargetBox="[152,1094,203,1191]" captionTargetId="figure-178@2.[152,1097,203,1203]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figs 1–5. Sisyrnodytes species: (1) S. brevis (Macquart, 1838), dorsal view of a Gonnemanskraal ơ; (2) S. curtus (Wiedemann, 1819), lateral view of Knersvlakte ^; (3, 4) S. major Adams, 1905, variation in wing staining: (3) Nguruma ơ; (4) Azare paratype ơ; (5) S. aethes sp. n., wing venation of Meiringspoort paratype ^." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7910385" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7910385/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="142">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
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). In addition veins M
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<subScript id="E87B34CBFFF4FF95F72CFAAD3619FABC" attach="left" box="[370,378,1298,1312]" fontSize="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="142">3</subScript>
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+CuA
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<subScript id="E87B34CBFFF4FF95F7E0FAAD36A5FABC" attach="left" box="[446,454,1298,1312]" fontSize="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="142">1</subScript>
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and CuA
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<subScript id="E87B34CBFFF4FF95F46EFAAD355BFABC" attach="left" box="[560,568,1298,1312]" fontSize="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="142">2</subScript>
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+A
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<subScript id="E87B34CBFFF4FF95F402FAAD3507FABC" attach="left" box="[604,612,1298,1312]" fontSize="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="142">1</subScript>
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reach wing margin. Haltere brown-yellow with reddish knob.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="7440368EFFF4FF95F6EBFAF936C0FAE3" blockId="5.[181,1142,438,1671]" pageId="5" pageNumber="142">
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<emphasis id="468BEA9CFFF4FF95F6EBFAF9367DFAC2" box="[181,286,1350,1374]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="142">Abdomen</emphasis>
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: Dark red-brown, glistening white setose; setae long laterally and along posterior margins of terga.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="7440368EFFF4FF95F68EFA3936FDF9A3" blockId="5.[181,1142,438,1671]" pageId="5" pageNumber="142">
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Genitalia (
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<figureCitation id="ECC42A0BFFF4FF95F719FA3936CDFA03" box="[327,430,1414,1439]" captionStart="Figs 6–12" captionStartId="39.[182,221,1527,1547]" captionTargetBox="[193,1130,238,1492]" captionTargetId="figure-94@39.[193,1130,238,1492]" captionTargetPageId="39" captionText="Figs 6–12. Sisyrnodytes species, ơ terminalia: (6, 7) S. aethes sp. n., holotype, lateral and ventral (position of aedeagus faintly stippled); (8, 9) S. apicalis Oldroyd, 1957, Strandfontein, lateral and ventral; (10–12) S. aterrimus Engel, 1929, Bulawayo paratype: (10) lateral, (11) oblique view of gonocoxite, (12) ventral.Abbreviations: aed – aedeagus, el – exterior lobe of gonocoxite, epan – epandrium, goncx – gonocoxite, gonst – gonostylus, hypd – hypandrium, il – interior lobe of gonocoxite, proct – proctiger. Scale lines = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7910389" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7910389/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="142">Figs 6, 7</figureCitation>
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): Epandrium greatly reduced and simple in structure, proctiger extending well beyond it. Gonocoxite with external lobe tapering to blunt tip, internal lobe with slightly inflated distal tip. Gonostylus shorter than internal lobe of gonocoxite and simple in structure. Hypandrium flattish, triangular in ventral view, with medial lobe extending almost as far as tip of internal lobe of gonocoxite.Aedeagus fairly slender with small, blunt tip.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="7440368EFFF4FF96F6EBF9F13436FEBB" blockId="5.[181,1142,438,1671]" lastBlockId="6.[144,1104,206,435]" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="143" pageId="5" pageNumber="142">
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<emphasis id="468BEA9CFFF4FF95F6EBF9F1366AF9FA" box="[181,265,1614,1638]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="142">Female</emphasis>
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: Agrees with male except as follows. Generally more yellow and orange setose. Prothorax mostly orange setose; mesonotum anteriorly orange and posteriorly yellow setose.Apical scutellar setae not as numerous (
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<emphasis id="468BEA9CFFF7FF96F4D1FF7135F8FF7A" box="[655,667,206,230]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="143">c</emphasis>
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. 30). Legs orange-brown. Wing (
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<figureCitation id="ECC42A0BFFF7FF96F259FF713325FF7B" box="[1031,1094,206,231]" captionStart="Figs 1–5" captionStartId="2.[144,183,1229,1249]" captionTargetBox="[152,1094,203,1191]" captionTargetId="figure-178@2.[152,1097,203,1203]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figs 1–5. Sisyrnodytes species: (1) S. brevis (Macquart, 1838), dorsal view of a Gonnemanskraal ơ; (2) S. curtus (Wiedemann, 1819), lateral view of Knersvlakte ^; (3, 4) S. major Adams, 1905, variation in wing staining: (3) Nguruma ơ; (4) Azare paratype ơ; (5) S. aethes sp. n., wing venation of Meiringspoort paratype ^." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7910385" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7910385/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="143">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
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) length
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<quantity id="B3079B6BFFF7FF96F680FF51365AFE9B" box="[222,313,238,263]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.6" pageId="6" pageNumber="143" unit="mm" value="6.6">6.6 mm</quantity>
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; venation as in male, but C ends where M
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<subScript id="E87B34CBFFF7FF96F543FF403446FE91" attach="left" box="[797,805,255,269]" fontSize="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="143">2</subScript>
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reaches wing margin (not slightly beyond that point as in male). Abdominal setae shorter.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="7440368EFFF7FF96F6CEFE883572FEE7" blockId="6.[144,1104,206,435]" pageId="6" pageNumber="143">
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<materialsCitation id="C4973CD3FFF7FF96F6CEFE883572FEE7" collectionCode="NMSA" collectorName="G. van Son'" country="South Africa" latitude="-30.116667" location="Northern Cape" longLatPrecision="1223" longitude="17.583334" pageId="6" pageNumber="143" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Northern Cape" typeStatus="holotype">
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<typeStatus id="AB44882CFFF7FF96F6CEFE88378BFED7" box="[144,232,311,331]" pageId="6" pageNumber="143" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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:
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<emphasis id="468BEA9CFFF7FF96F6B0FE88379FFED6" box="[238,252,311,330]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="143">ơ</emphasis>
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<collectingCountry id="0CE8761EFFF7FF96F75EFE8836C5FED7" box="[256,422,311,331]" name="South Africa" pageId="6" pageNumber="143">SOUTH AFRICA</collectingCountry>
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:
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<emphasis id="468BEA9CFFF7FF96F7F2FE883557FED7" box="[428,564,311,331]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="143">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="B63BF86CFFF7FF96F7F2FE883557FED7" box="[428,564,311,331]" country="South Africa" name="Northern Cape" pageId="6" pageNumber="143">Northern Cape</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
: ‘Soebatsfon- / tein [
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="11CB5049FFF7FF96F4B2FE883454FED7" box="[748,823,308,331]" degrees="30" direction="south" minutes="07" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="143" precision="925" value="-30.116667">30°07'S</geoCoordinate>
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||
:
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="11CB5049FFF7FF96F564FE8834E5FED7" box="[826,902,308,331]" degrees="17" direction="east" minutes="35" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="143" precision="925" value="17.583334">17°35'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
] 13–14.11 [xi]’ [19]33 /
|
||
<collectorName id="D90A5358FFF7FF96F6C4FEF03660FEFF" box="[154,259,335,355]" pageId="6" pageNumber="143">G. van Son’</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="12EEAE4BFFF7FF96F750FEF03636FEFF" box="[270,341,335,355]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" name="KwaZulu-Natal Museum" pageId="6" pageNumber="143" type="Museum">NMSA</collectionCode>
|
||
). The
|
||
<typeStatus id="AB44882CFFF7FF96F7D4FEF036BAFEFF" box="[394,473,335,355]" pageId="6" pageNumber="143" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
is in fair condition, somewhat greasy, right antenna broken off beyond pedicel, left wing broken off at midlength.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="7440368EFFF7FF96F6CEFE38359FFE2F" blockId="6.[144,1104,206,435]" pageId="6" pageNumber="143">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="C4973CD3FFF7FF96F6CEFE3835FEFE07" box="[144,669,391,411]" country="South Africa" location="Sth Africa" pageId="6" pageNumber="143" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Western Cape" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<typeStatus id="AB44882CFFF7FF96F6CEFE383781FE07" box="[144,226,391,411]" pageId="6" pageNumber="143" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingCountry id="0CE8761EFFF7FF96F6B6FE3836E8FE07" box="[232,395,391,411]" name="South Africa" pageId="6" pageNumber="143">SOUTH AFRICA</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis id="468BEA9CFFF7FF96F7CCFE38356FFE07" box="[402,524,391,411]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="143">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="B63BF86CFFF7FF96F7CCFE38356FFE07" box="[402,524,391,411]" country="South Africa" name="Western Cape" pageId="6" pageNumber="143">Western Cape</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis id="468BEA9CFFF7FF96F448FE38355FFE07" box="[534,572,391,411]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="143">1^‘</emphasis>
|
||
<location id="71206055FFF7FF96F462FE3835FEFE07" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:FC568798FFF4FF96F7A1FE09337AFD1B:71206055FFF7FF96F462FE3835FEFE07" box="[572,669,391,411]" country="South Africa" name="Sth Africa" pageId="6" pageNumber="143" stateProvince="Western Cape">Sth Africa</location>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
:
|
||
<materialsCitation id="C4973CD3FFF7FF96F4FDFE38359BFE2F" collectingDate="1979-12-12" collectionCode="NMSA" collectorName="Londt & B. Stuckenberg Rocky" country="South Africa" location="Meiringspoort" municipality="Prov" pageId="6" pageNumber="143" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Western Cape" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="B63BF86CFFF7FF96F4FDFE3835B2FE07" box="[675,721,391,411]" country="South Africa" name="Western Cape" pageId="6" pageNumber="143">Cape</collectingRegion>
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="9424ACF4FFF7FF96F48BFE38359CFE07" box="[725,767,391,411]" pageId="6" pageNumber="143">Prov</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
/
|
||
<location id="71206055FFF7FF96F553FE3834EEFE07" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:FC568798FFF4FF96F7A1FE09337AFD1B:71206055FFF7FF96F553FE3834EEFE07" box="[781,909,391,411]" country="South Africa" municipality="Prov" name="Meiringspoort" pageId="6" pageNumber="143" stateProvince="Western Cape">Meiringspoort</location>
|
||
3323CA /
|
||
<date id="0041104EFFF7FF96F5B4FE383333FE07" box="[1002,1104,391,411]" pageId="6" pageNumber="143" value="1979-12-12">
|
||
<collectingDate id="1005E9A6FFF7FF96F5B4FE383333FE07" box="[1002,1104,391,411]" pageId="6" pageNumber="143" value="1979-12-12">12.xii.1979</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
<collectorName id="D90A5358FFF7FF96F6CEFE2037A5FE2F" box="[144,198,415,435]" pageId="6" pageNumber="143">Londt</collectorName>
|
||
/ &
|
||
<collectorName id="D90A5358FFF7FF96F6B1FE2036D8FE2F" box="[239,443,415,435]" pageId="6" pageNumber="143">B. Stuckenberg Rocky</collectorName>
|
||
/ hillside & stream edge’ (
|
||
<collectionCode id="12EEAE4BFFF7FF96F4F5FE203591FE2F" box="[683,754,415,435]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" name="KwaZulu-Natal Museum" pageId="6" pageNumber="143" type="Museum">NMSA</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="7440368EFFF7FF96F6CEFE7C3371FDA0" blockId="6.[144,1104,451,572]" pageId="6" pageNumber="143">
|
||
Distribution, phenology and biology: Recorded only from two fairly widely separated localities in the winter-rainfall region of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="0CE8761EFFF7FF96F416FE5C35B7FE60" box="[584,724,483,508]" name="South Africa" pageId="6" pageNumber="143">South Africa</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="ECC42A0BFFF7FF96F4BFFE5C3450FE60" box="[737,819,483,508]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="46.[144,177,1623,1643]" captionTargetBox="[229,1020,950,1594]" captionTargetId="figure-35@46.[229,1020,950,1594]" captionTargetPageId="46" captionText="Fig. 44. Distribution of Sisyrnodytes aethes sp. n. (•), irwini Oldroyd, 1974 (·) and vestitus Oldroyd, 1974 (9)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7910417" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7910417/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="143">Fig. 44</figureCitation>
|
||
).Adults active in November and December (Table 1). The female
|
||
<typeStatus id="AB44882CFFF7FF96F404FDBC35D9FD80" box="[602,698,515,540]" pageId="6" pageNumber="143" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
was collected on sandy ground near a stream flowing through the Meiringspoort and was found together with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B3FF4D0DFFF7FF96F599FD9B3369FDA0" baseAuthorityName="Macquart" baseAuthorityYear="1838" box="[967,1034,548,572]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Sisyrnodytes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="143" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brevis">
|
||
<emphasis id="468BEA9CFFF7FF96F599FD9B3369FDA0" box="[967,1034,548,572]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="143">brevis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="7440368EFFF7FF96F6CEFDF1337AFD1B" blockId="6.[144,1103,590,653]" pageId="6" pageNumber="143">
|
||
Similar species: This is a distinctive species, differing from congeners in having costal vein continuing around wing tip and terminating where M
|
||
<subScript id="E87B34CBFFF7FF96F544FDC03441FD11" attach="left" box="[794,802,639,653]" fontSize="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="143">2</subScript>
|
||
reaches wing margin.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |