272 lines
24 KiB
XML
272 lines
24 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="10.5733/afin.050.0106" ID-ISSN="2305-2562" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7910383" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1683578624893" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Londt, Jason G. H." docDate="2009" docId="FC568798FFEEFFB0F792FE9134D5FC93" docLanguage="en" docName="AfrInvertebr.50.1.137-183.pdf" docOrigin="African Invertebrates 50 (1)" docSource="http://www.bioone.org/doi/abs/10.5733/afin.050.0106" docStyle="DocumentStyle:B78C63EC8CEBBB75364A82B35BB1F83D.3:AfrInvertebr.2008-2015.journal_article.0cover" docStyleId="B78C63EC8CEBBB75364A82B35BB1F83D" docStyleName="AfrInvertebr.2008-2015.journal_article.0cover" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Sisyrnodytes vestitus : Oldroyd 1974" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="169" masterDocId="006FFFE0FFF1FF90F65EFFBF3763FF9C" masterDocTitle="A review of Afrotropical Sisyrnodytes Loew, 1856 (Diptera: Asilidae: Stenopogoninae)" masterLastPageNumber="137" masterPageNumber="137" pageNumber="168" updateTime="1683600867288" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
|
||
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:title>A review of Afrotropical Sisyrnodytes Loew, 1856 (Diptera: Asilidae: Stenopogoninae)</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Londt, Jason G. H.</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:title>African Invertebrates</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part>
|
||
<mods:date>2009</mods:date>
|
||
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
|
||
<mods:number>2009-06-30</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail type="volume">
|
||
<mods:number>50</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail type="issue">
|
||
<mods:number>1</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:extent unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start>137</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end>137</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:location>
|
||
<mods:url>http://www.bioone.org/doi/abs/10.5733/afin.050.0106</mods:url>
|
||
</mods:location>
|
||
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.5733/afin.050.0106</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="ISSN">2305-2562</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">7910383</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:FC568798FFEEFFB0F792FE9134D5FC93" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/FC568798FFEEFFB0F792FE9134D5FC93" lastPageId="32" lastPageNumber="169" pageId="31" pageNumber="168">
|
||
<subSubSection box="[460,863,302,327]" pageId="31" pageNumber="168" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="31.[181,1142,302,1671]" box="[460,863,302,327]" pageId="31" pageNumber="168">
|
||
<heading box="[460,863,302,327]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="31" pageNumber="168" reason="3">
|
||
<taxonomicName ID-CoL="4XSXJ" authority="Oldroyd, 1974" authorityName=": Oldroyd" authorityYear="1974" box="[460,863,302,327]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Sisyrnodytes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="168" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vestitus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[460,693,302,326]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="168">Sisyrnodytes vestitus</emphasis>
|
||
Oldroyd, 1974
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection box="[578,745,342,367]" pageId="31" pageNumber="168" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="31.[181,1142,302,1671]" box="[578,745,342,367]" pageId="31" pageNumber="168">
|
||
<figureCitation box="[578,705,342,367]" captionStart="Figs 31–38" captionStartId="43.[182,221,1599,1619]" captionTargetBox="[206,1106,212,1578]" captionTargetId="figure-56@43.[206,1117,212,1578]" captionTargetPageId="43" captionText="Figs 31–38. Sisyrnodytes species, ơ terminalia in lateral and ventral aspects: (31, 32) S. oligotrichus sp. n., holotype; (33, 34) S. subater Oldroyd, 1957, Serowe; (35, 36) S. vestitus Oldroyd, 1974, Gemsbok Pan paratype; (37, 38) S. xeromyia sp. n., holotype. Scale lines = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7910401" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7910401/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="168">Figs 35, 36</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation box="[717,745,342,367]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="46.[144,177,1623,1643]" captionTargetBox="[229,1020,950,1594]" captionTargetId="figure-35@46.[229,1020,950,1594]" captionTargetPageId="46" captionText="Fig. 44. Distribution of Sisyrnodytes aethes sp. n. (•), irwini Oldroyd, 1974 (·) and vestitus Oldroyd, 1974 (9)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7910417" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7910417/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="168">44</figureCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection box="[181,761,380,401]" pageId="31" pageNumber="168" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="31.[181,1142,302,1671]" box="[181,761,380,401]" pageId="31" pageNumber="168">
|
||
<taxonomicName authority=": Oldroyd 1974: 73" authorityName=": Oldroyd" authorityPageNumber="73" authorityYear="1974" box="[181,545,380,401]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Sisyrnodytes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="168" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vestitus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[181,370,381,401]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="168">Sisyrnodytes vestitus</emphasis>
|
||
: Oldroyd 1974: 73
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; 1980: 369 (catalogue).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection lastPageId="32" lastPageNumber="169" pageId="31" pageNumber="168" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="31.[181,1142,302,1671]" box="[181,346,414,439]" pageId="31" pageNumber="168">Redescription:</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="31.[181,1142,302,1671]" box="[181,726,454,479]" pageId="31" pageNumber="168">
|
||
<emphasis box="[181,239,454,478]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="168">Male</emphasis>
|
||
(based on
|
||
<typeStatus box="[361,459,454,479]" pageId="31" pageNumber="168">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
in excellent condition).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="31.[181,1142,302,1671]" pageId="31" pageNumber="168">
|
||
<emphasis box="[181,242,494,518]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="168">Head</emphasis>
|
||
: Dark red-brown with dark red-brown, white and pale orange setae. Antennae: Dark red-brown except for tip of style which is yellowish. Scape and pedicel dark red-brown setose. Major ventral setae of pedicel project beyond level achieved by postpedicel. Basal element of style short (only slightly longer than broad). Eye to face width ratio 2.0:1. Mystax shortish, dark red-brown except for a few small white setae dorsally. Frons and vertex white and pale orange setose. Laterally situated frontal setae not extending below antennal sockets. Occipital setae dark red-brown, postoculars mixed white and pale orange. Palps and proboscis black setose.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="31.[181,1142,302,1671]" pageId="31" pageNumber="168">
|
||
<emphasis box="[181,260,758,782]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="168">Thorax</emphasis>
|
||
: Dark red-brown. Mesonotum entirely setose except for narrow paramedial strips, sutural and postsutural spots. Lateral macrosetae dark red-brown (
|
||
<emphasis box="[915,951,790,814]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="168">npl</emphasis>
|
||
) and pale orange (
|
||
<emphasis box="[191,238,822,846]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="168">spal</emphasis>
|
||
&
|
||
<emphasis box="[271,307,822,846]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="168">pal</emphasis>
|
||
), other setae mostly mixed dark red-brown, white and pale orange, but there are small clusters of uniformly white setae situated anteriorly and at level of transverse suture. Scutellum apruinose with poorly defined transverse groove (has crinkled appearance); disc asetose,
|
||
<emphasis box="[415,427,918,942]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="168">c</emphasis>
|
||
. 12 dark red-brown major apical setae accompanied by weaker yellowish setae. Pleural setae dark red-brown and orange. Anepisternum orange setose anterodorsally, dark red-brown posterodorsally, katepimeron orange setose, katatergals dark red-brown, long, shafts more or less smooth. Legs: Dark red-brown, mainly dark red-brown setose (there are some small white and orange setae dorsally on pro- and mesothoracic legs). Claws longish, dark red-brown; empodia yellowish, pulvilli minute to absent. Wings 5.3×
|
||
<quantity box="[421,508,1110,1135]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="31" pageNumber="168" unit="mm" value="2.5">2.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
. C white setose basally; membrane pale brownish stained basally. Haltere dark red-brown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="31.[181,1142,302,1671]" pageId="31" pageNumber="168">
|
||
<emphasis box="[181,287,1182,1206]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="168">Abdomen</emphasis>
|
||
: Dark red-brown; dark red-brown setose except for posterior parts of T1–2 which are white setose (a few white setae also on T3).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="31.[181,1142,302,1671]" pageId="31" pageNumber="168">
|
||
Genitalia:Not dissected, but visible structures conform to dissected and illustrated genitalia of a male from Gemsbok Pan (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[497,616,1278,1303]" captionStart="Figs 31–38" captionStartId="43.[182,221,1599,1619]" captionTargetBox="[206,1106,212,1578]" captionTargetId="figure-56@43.[206,1117,212,1578]" captionTargetPageId="43" captionText="Figs 31–38. Sisyrnodytes species, ơ terminalia in lateral and ventral aspects: (31, 32) S. oligotrichus sp. n., holotype; (33, 34) S. subater Oldroyd, 1957, Serowe; (35, 36) S. vestitus Oldroyd, 1974, Gemsbok Pan paratype; (37, 38) S. xeromyia sp. n., holotype. Scale lines = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7910401" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7910401/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="168">Figs 35, 36</figureCitation>
|
||
). Epandrium greatly reduced and simple, proctiger extending well beyond it. Gonocoxite with external lobe tapering to fairly acute tip, internal lobe slender, fairly long. Gonostylus fairly long, slender.Hypandrium flattish, sub-triangular in ventral view, with fairly broad (in ventral view) medial lobe projecting beyond all other structures.Aedeagus fairly robust, tapering to broadly-rounded apex.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="31.[181,1142,302,1671]" pageId="31" pageNumber="168">
|
||
<emphasis box="[181,265,1446,1470]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="168">Female</emphasis>
|
||
: Similar to male, but possess far more white and yellowish setae (e.g. mystax is yellow and white setose—one has a few dark red-brown setae along epistomal margin; antennae yellow setose; thorax, including legs, predominantly yellowish setose; abdomen with all visible terga equipped with white setae posteriorly); wing membranes are weakly orange stained adjacent to veins.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="31.[181,1142,302,1671]" lastBlockId="32.[144,1104,206,783]" lastPageId="32" lastPageNumber="169" pageId="31" pageNumber="168">
|
||
Variation: Wing length
|
||
<emphasis box="[447,464,1615,1639]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="168">ơ</emphasis>
|
||
<quantity box="[473,610,1614,1639]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.8" metricValueMax="6.4" metricValueMin="5.2" pageId="31" pageNumber="168" unit="mm" value="5.8" valueMax="6.4" valueMin="5.2">5.2–6.4 mm</quantity>
|
||
(– x=
|
||
<quantity box="[659,749,1614,1639]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.7" pageId="31" pageNumber="168" unit="mm" value="5.7">5.7 mm</quantity>
|
||
, n=4),
|
||
<quantity box="[833,998,1614,1639]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.75" metricValueMax="7.1" metricValueMin="6.4" pageId="31" pageNumber="168" unit="mm" value="6.75" valueMax="7.1" valueMin="6.4">
|
||
<emphasis box="[833,897,1614,1639]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="168">^6.4</emphasis>
|
||
–7.1 mm
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
(– x=
|
||
<quantity box="[1046,1137,1614,1639]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.8" pageId="31" pageNumber="168" unit="mm" value="6.8">6.8 mm</quantity>
|
||
, n=2); males generally smaller than females. The South African male is somewhat red-brown setose where other males are pale orange and this may represent geographical variation.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="32.[144,1104,206,783]" pageId="32" pageNumber="169">
|
||
Type specimens examined (both NMSA):
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[528,631,276,296]" name="Namibia" pageId="32" pageNumber="169">NAMIBIA</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis box="[640,654,277,296]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="169">ơ</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<typeStatus box="[666,748,276,296]" pageId="32" pageNumber="169">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
) ‘
|
||
<specimenCount box="[764,815,276,296]" pageId="32" pageNumber="169" type="generic">
|
||
<quantity box="[764,811,276,296]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="32" pageNumber="169" unit="m" value="22.0">22m</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</specimenCount>
|
||
[probably miles =
|
||
<emphasis box="[988,998,277,297]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="169">c</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<quantity box="[1010,1069,276,296]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="32" pageNumber="169" unit="km" value="35.0">35 km</quantity>
|
||
] up Auob / riv. [see comment below]
|
||
<date box="[446,544,300,320]" pageId="32" pageNumber="169" value="1933-04">April 1933</date>
|
||
/ G. van Son’, ‘
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName=": Loew" authorityYear="1856" box="[690,805,301,321]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Sisyrnodytes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="169" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[690,805,301,321]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="169">Sisyrnodytes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
/
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Londt, 2009" authorityName="Londt" authorityYear="2009" box="[822,890,301,321]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Sisyrnodytes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="169" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vestitus" status="sp. n.">
|
||
<emphasis box="[822,890,301,321]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="169">vestitus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[895,945,300,320]" pageId="32" pageNumber="169" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
/ det. H. Oldroyd 1971 / Holotype’ [white]; 1
|
||
<emphasis box="[393,407,325,344]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="169">ơ</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<typeStatus box="[419,500,324,344]" pageId="32" pageNumber="169">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
) ‘V.–L. Kal. Exp. / Gemsbok Pan. [
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[826,902,322,345]" degrees="26" direction="south" minutes="07" orientation="latitude" pageId="32" pageNumber="169" precision="925" value="-26.116667">26°07'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
:
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[905,980,322,345]" degrees="18" direction="east" minutes="57" orientation="longitude" pageId="32" pageNumber="169" precision="925" value="18.95">18°57'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
] / 23/4 – 5/5/ 30.’, ‘
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName=": Loew" authorityYear="1856" box="[198,313,349,369]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Sisyrnodytes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="169" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[198,313,349,369]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="169">Sisyrnodytes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
/
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Londt, 2009" authorityName="Londt" authorityYear="2009" box="[330,398,349,369]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Sisyrnodytes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="169" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vestitus" status="sp. n.">
|
||
<emphasis box="[330,398,349,369]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="169">vestitus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[403,452,348,368]" pageId="32" pageNumber="169" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
/ det. H. Oldroyd 1971 / Paratype’ [white]. Note: The
|
||
<typeStatus box="[940,1018,348,368]" pageId="32" pageNumber="169">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
is a male and not a female as recorded by Oldroyd (1974).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="32.[144,1104,206,783]" pageId="32" pageNumber="169">
|
||
<materialsCitation country="Botswana" county="Although" latitude="-26.45" location="While" longLatPrecision="1241" longitude="20.633333" municipality="Auob River" pageId="32" pageNumber="169" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<typeStatus box="[144,200,406,431]" pageId="32" pageNumber="169">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality:
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:FC568798FFEEFFB0F792FE9134D5FC93:71206055FFD1FFB0F76DFE293614FE33" box="[307,375,406,431]" country="Botswana" county="Although" latitude="-26.45" longLatPrecision="1241" longitude="20.633333" municipality="Auob River" name="While" pageId="32" pageNumber="169">While</location>
|
||
a gazetteer gives the coordinates of the
|
||
<collectingMunicipality box="[835,968,406,431]" pageId="32" pageNumber="169">Auob River</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
as
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[1008,1099,403,431]" degrees="26" direction="south" minutes="27" orientation="latitude" pageId="32" pageNumber="169" precision="925" value="-26.45">26°27'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
:
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[144,231,435,463]" degrees="20" direction="east" minutes="38" orientation="longitude" pageId="32" pageNumber="169" precision="925" value="20.633333">20°38'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
(which is in
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[367,477,438,463]" name="Botswana" pageId="32" pageNumber="169">Botswana</collectingCountry>
|
||
) this is a long river traversing much of
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[894,993,438,463]" name="Namibia" pageId="32" pageNumber="169">Namibia</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingCounty box="[999,1103,438,463]" pageId="32" pageNumber="169">Although</collectingCounty>
|
||
the collecting site has been given as
|
||
<quantity box="[559,655,470,495]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5405568" pageId="32" pageNumber="169" unit="mi" value="22.0">22 miles</quantity>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis box="[672,684,470,494]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="169">c</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<quantity box="[700,774,470,495]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="32" pageNumber="169" unit="km" value="35.0">35 km</quantity>
|
||
) up the river, it is not known from where this measurement was taken
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="32.[144,1104,206,783]" pageId="32" pageNumber="169">
|
||
Other specimens examined:
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1983-04-22" collectionCode="NMSA" collectorName="CC Stuckenberg & Londt" country="Namibia" location="Namibia" pageId="32" pageNumber="169" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[405,508,540,560]" name="Namibia" pageId="32" pageNumber="169">NAMIBIA</collectingCountry>
|
||
: 1
|
||
<emphasis box="[530,588,540,560]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="169">ơ 2^‘</emphasis>
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:FC568798FFEEFFB0F792FE9134D5FC93:71206055FFD1FFB0F412FDA335FDFDAC" box="[588,670,540,560]" country="Namibia" name="Namibia" pageId="32" pageNumber="169">Namibia</location>
|
||
<date box="[677,773,540,560]" pageId="32" pageNumber="169" value="1983-04-22">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[677,773,540,560]" pageId="32" pageNumber="169" value="1983-04-22">22.iv.1983</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
/
|
||
<locationDeviation box="[793,1009,540,560]" location="Windhoek" pageId="32" pageNumber="169">
|
||
<quantity box="[793,855,540,560]" metricMagnitude="5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1099999999999999" pageId="32" pageNumber="169" unit="km" value="111.0">111km</quantity>
|
||
W of Windhoek
|
||
</locationDeviation>
|
||
/ 2116
|
||
<collectorName pageId="32" pageNumber="169">CC Stuckenberg</collectorName>
|
||
/ &
|
||
<collectorName box="[299,353,564,584]" pageId="32" pageNumber="169">Londt</collectorName>
|
||
sparse bush / and thornveld’ (
|
||
<collectionCode box="[627,698,564,584]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" name="KwaZulu-Natal Museum" pageId="32" pageNumber="169" type="Museum">NMSA</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1933-04-08" collectionCode="NMSA" collectorName="G. van Son'" country="South Africa" latitude="-27.466667" location="Kuruman" longLatPrecision="1237" longitude="23.433332" pageId="32" pageNumber="169" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[712,880,564,584]" name="South Africa" pageId="32" pageNumber="169">SOUTH AFRICA</collectingCountry>
|
||
: 1
|
||
<emphasis box="[900,914,565,584]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="169">ơ</emphasis>
|
||
‘
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:FC568798FFEEFFB0F792FE9134D5FC93:71206055FFD1FFB0F5C5FD8B3496FDD4" box="[923,1013,564,584]" country="South Africa" latitude="-27.466667" longLatPrecision="1237" longitude="23.433332" name="Kuruman" pageId="32" pageNumber="169">Kuruman</location>
|
||
[
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[1024,1100,562,585]" degrees="27" direction="south" minutes="28" orientation="latitude" pageId="32" pageNumber="169" precision="925" value="-27.466667">27°28'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
:
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[144,217,586,609]" degrees="23" direction="east" minutes="26" orientation="longitude" pageId="32" pageNumber="169" precision="925" value="23.433332">23°26'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
] /
|
||
<date box="[241,355,588,608]" pageId="32" pageNumber="169" value="1933-04-08">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[241,355,588,608]" pageId="32" pageNumber="169" value="1933-04-08">8 April 1933</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
/
|
||
<collectorName box="[373,480,588,608]" pageId="32" pageNumber="169">G. van Son’</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode box="[493,564,588,608]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" name="KwaZulu-Natal Museum" pageId="32" pageNumber="169" type="Museum">NMSA</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="32.[144,1104,206,783]" pageId="32" pageNumber="169">
|
||
Distribution, phenology and biology: Known only from central
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[823,917,622,647]" name="Namibia" pageId="32" pageNumber="169">Namibia</collectingCountry>
|
||
and the
|
||
<collectingRegion country="South Africa" name="Northern Cape" pageId="32" pageNumber="169">Northern Cape Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
of
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[340,481,654,679]" name="South Africa" pageId="32" pageNumber="169">South Africa</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation box="[495,577,654,679]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="46.[144,177,1623,1643]" captionTargetBox="[229,1020,950,1594]" captionTargetId="figure-35@46.[229,1020,950,1594]" captionTargetPageId="46" captionText="Fig. 44. Distribution of Sisyrnodytes aethes sp. n. (•), irwini Oldroyd, 1974 (·) and vestitus Oldroyd, 1974 (9)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7910417" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7910417/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="169">Fig. 44</figureCitation>
|
||
).Adults, active during April and May (Table 1), fly during late summer when these localities usually receive some rainfall. Little is known of the biology, but I collected species in ‘sparse bush and thornveld’.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="32.[144,1104,206,783]" box="[144,950,758,783]" pageId="32" pageNumber="169">
|
||
Similar species: This species is similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName=": Oldroyd" authorityYear="1957" box="[611,700,758,782]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Sisyrnodytes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="169" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="apicalis">
|
||
<emphasis box="[611,700,758,782]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="169">apicalis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName=": Engel" authorityYear="1929" box="[713,822,758,782]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Sisyrnodytes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="169" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aterrimus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[713,822,758,782]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="169">aterrimus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName=": Adams" authorityYear="1905" box="[877,944,758,782]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Sisyrnodytes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="169" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="major">
|
||
<emphasis box="[877,944,758,782]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="169">major</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |