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<document id="E8AD04BF243DB596982232E6BE8079E2" ID-CLB-Dataset="22322" ID-DOI="10.5852/ejt.2018.448" ID-GBIF-Dataset="0ba05318-1eec-44bc-8017-b6e2789b4811" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3814059" ID-ZooBank="413AE92E-862A-4879-B72F-1C0DCF1F7240" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1588876693275" checkinUser="valdenar" docAuthor="Ramage, Thibault, Charlat, Sylvain &amp; Mengual, Ximo" docDate="2018" docId="FA02BC3CC96CFFB29547FDCF4DCF05CA" docLanguage="en" docName="ejt-448_ramage_charlat_mengual.pdf.imf" docOrigin="European Journal of Taxonomy 448" docStyle="DocumentStyle:EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911.14:EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911" docStyleName="EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Allograpta jacqi Mengual &amp; Ramage 2018, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="C4A54CF7-0C6F-4630-9B6E-E5A191322151" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="11" masterDocId="063BC444C965FFB8974AFF9D4E550014" masterDocTitle="Flower flies (Diptera, Syrphidae) of French Polynesia, with the description of two new species" masterLastPageNumber="37" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="10" updateTime="1698838903348" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:titleInfo id="4A8DAC19CCB7DEF166E9F79416C03993">
<mods:title id="E2476E02B4C75F9DDDB18C8BF0F06579">Flower flies (Diptera, Syrphidae) of French Polynesia, with the description of two new species</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="58A1F95C85BB6DF8A80A4AC8F2DB321B" type="personal">
<mods:role id="AC3161B45A12D9B2E13971CF80B62CB7">
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<mods:namePart id="F9ABD8CD170715FE3EF7705B4B0591D2">Ramage, Thibault</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="97FD42884EB3FFD8F91E4B84042A0EF4" type="LSID">8DE31F66-13BF-4516-A205-60F2EA39E3DD</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="7E61013A7C85AA73746E427AC5CE1812">9 Quartier de la Glacière, 29900 Concarneau, France. Laboratoire de Biométrie et Biologie Evolutive, Université de Lyon, CNRS (UMR 5558), Université Lyon 1, 69622 Villeurbanne, France. Zoologisches Forschungsmuseum Alexander Koenig, Leibniz Institut für Biodiversität der Tiere, Adenauerallee 160, D- 53113 Bonn, Germany.</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="2243C0C69B9950E6AD663D396FD1A80F" type="email">thibault.ramage@hotmail.fr</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="85DE2C329AC5A838EBC430EF0A331CA0" type="personal">
<mods:role id="0ECBC21AF9CD76AA0DE84F000BF68B2C">
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</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="98439195D40975E3B83A1C708B3D76FE">Charlat, Sylvain</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="7CFB15F52C8427CB5976B7D45FA32D86" type="LSID">A9AE69C2-039D-47FD-9DD2-B34C4363CB71</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="C6EDF40F33211402852309E1B4C376FF" type="email">sylvain.charlat@univ-lyon1.fr</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
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<mods:roleTerm id="568F8F73DF6136F849132A5DA76EB98B">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="4636EEDB7C3E9FA1DD1B7CBA7E8E7C07">Mengual, Ximo</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="B7AFA53091FD206DBB83DC29DB1F6F36" type="LSID">A509310D-B567-4830-B8A4-BCB139BB8768</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="7D0D624F7737700DA4B07F7543843630" type="email">x.mengual@leibniz-zfmk.de</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="E5797B79CB7BF7DB24C7529983A9025B">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="2F9FABFB310C14743B6B4A2FADB7E8FE">European Journal of Taxonomy</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="26BD9511695D3494A25A6940446ADE89">
<mods:date id="94E9B287968040EC5B988861BB3000E4">2018</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="AC3ADBD6A45B5425AAA7B2834D9B9EF5">2018-07-04</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="98A4584836283E6E3E0F21B0BF00B144">448</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="8E619394DD68E3FA120B52399EA20085" type="DOI">10.5852/ejt.2018.448</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="FA02BC3CC96CFFB29547FDCF4DCF05CA" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3815671" ID-GBIF-Taxon="163977025" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3815671" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:C4A54CF7-0C6F-4630-9B6E-E5A191322151" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/FA02BC3CC96CFFB29547FDCF4DCF05CA" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="11" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<subSubSection id="3AB15EA1C96CFFB19547FDCF4A950284" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="72140D2AC96CFFB19547FDCF4A720279" blockId="9.[372,1216,594,691]" box="[525,1063,594,621]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<heading id="295CBA46C96CFFB19547FDCF4A720279" box="[525,1063,594,621]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="B5AB76A9C96CFFB19547FDCF4D900279" ID-CoL="89XCZ" authority="Mengual &amp; Ramage" authorityName="Mengual &amp; Ramage" authorityYear="2018" box="[525,965,594,621]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Allograpta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jacqi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="40DFD138C96CFFB19547FDCF4C850278" bold="true" box="[525,720,594,621]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Allograpta jacqi</emphasis>
Mengual &amp; Ramage
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="5BEC6C43C96CFFB19486FDCE4A720279" box="[972,1063,595,621]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="72140D2AC96CFFB1963EFDE84A950284" blockId="9.[372,1216,594,691]" box="[372,1216,629,656]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<uri id="063A0128C96CFFB1963EFDE84A950284" box="[372,1216,629,656]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
<uuid id="060D37FFC96CFFB195D8FDE84A950284" box="[658,1216,629,656]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">C4A54CF7-0C6F-4630-9B6E-E5A191322151</uuid>
</uri>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="3AB15EA1C96CFFB1953AFD044D9102A7" box="[624,964,665,691]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="description">
<paragraph id="72140D2AC96CFFB1953AFD044D9102A7" blockId="9.[372,1216,594,691]" box="[624,964,665,691]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<figureCitation id="EA9011AFC96CFFB1953AFD044C9A02A7" box="[624,719,665,691]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="6.[189,232,1895,1921]" captionTargetBox="[257,1331,265,1858]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[244,1343,244,1870]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Fig. 2. A. Allograpta amphotera (Bezzi, 1928), holotype, ♂, dorsal view. B. Allograpta jacqui Mengual &amp; Ramage sp. nov., holotype, ♂ (ZFMK-DIP-00019707), dorsal view. C. Allograpta nigripilosa (Hull, 1944), ♂, dorsal view (photograph by F. Jacq). D. Ischiodon scutellaris (Fabricius, 1805), ♂ (ZFMK- DIP-00019713), dorsal view. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3814063" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3814063/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Figs 2B</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="EA9011AFC96CFFB19591FD044CBD02A7" box="[731,744,665,691]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="7.[189,232,1860,1886]" captionTargetBox="[265,1325,266,1826]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[244,1344,248,1841]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Fig. 3. A–B. Allograpta amphotera (Bezzi, 1928), holotype, ♂. A. Lateral view. B. Frontal view. C–D. Allograpta jacqui Mengual &amp; Ramage sp. nov., holotype, ♂, (ZFMK-DIP-00026906). C. Lateral view. D. Frontal view. E–F. A. nigripilosa (Hull, 1944), ♂ (photographs by F. Jacq). E. Lateral view. F. Frontal view. G–H. Ischiodon scutellaris (Fabricius, 1805), ♂ (ZFMK-DIP-00019713). G. Lateral view. H. Frontal view. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3814065" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3814065/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">3</figureCitation>
C–D,
<figureCitation id="EA9011AFC96CFFB19465FD044D6802A7" box="[815,829,665,691]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="22.[189,232,1824,1850]" captionTargetBox="[279,1311,268,1789]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[264,1323,251,1804]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="Fig. 6. A. Ischiodon scutellaris (Fabricius, 1805), ♂ (ZFMK-DIP-00019713), metacoxa and metatrochanter. Arrow indicates the ventral spine-like process. B. Simosyrphus grandicornis (Macquart, 1842), ♂ (ZFMK-DIP-00019736), metacoxa and metatrochanter. C–E. Allograpta jacqui Mengual &amp; Ramage sp. nov., holotype ♂ (ZFMK-DIP-00026906). C. Lateral view. D. Dorsal view. E. Frontal view. F–G. Melanostoma polynesiotes Mengual &amp; Ramage sp. nov., paratype, ♂ (ZFMK-DIP-00026902). F. Dorsolateral view. G. Lateral view. Scale bars = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3814071" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3814071/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">6</figureCitation>
C–E,
<figureCitation id="EA9011AFC96CFFB194CBFD044DD802A7" box="[897,909,665,691]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="28.[189,232,1859,1885]" captionTargetBox="[191,1400,694,1819]" captionTargetId="figure@28.[171,1419,679,1831]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="Fig. 8. A, C. Melanostoma apicale Bigot, 1884, ♀ (ZFMK-DIP-00019781). A. Posterior view. C. Head, frontal view. B. Melanostoma univittatum (Wiedemann, 1824), ♀ (ZFMK-DIP-00019740), head, frontal view. D–F. Allograpta jacqui Mengual &amp; Ramage sp. nov., holotype, ♂ (ZFMK-DIP-00019707), genitalia. D. Epandrium with surstylus and cercus, lateral view. E. Hypandrium, lateral view. F. Hypandrium, ventral view. Scale bars: A–C = 1 mm; D–F = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3814075" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3814075/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">8</figureCitation>
D–F
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="3AB15EA1C96CFFB197F7FD7C4F800365" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="72140D2AC96CFFB197F7FD7C4F9C02EF" blockId="9.[189,457,737,763]" box="[189,457,737,763]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<heading id="295CBA46C96CFFB197F7FD7C4F9C02EF" bold="true" box="[189,457,737,763]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" reason="3">
<emphasis id="40DFD138C96CFFB197F7FD7C4F9C02EF" bold="true" box="[189,457,737,763]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Differential diagnosis</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="72140D2AC96CFFB197F7FC8D4F800365" blockId="9.[189,1399,784,881]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
Species with face medially black, yellow laterally, scutum and scutellum black, and abdomen black with lateral small yellow maculae on terga 1–5. Easy to distinguish from other species of
<taxonomicName id="B5AB76A9C96CFFB193ECFCAE4B700359" box="[1190,1317,819,845]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Allograpta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="40DFD138C96CFFB193ECFCAE4B700359" box="[1190,1317,819,845]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Allograpta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the general dark coloration.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="3AB15EA1C96CFFB197F7FC3D4B520418" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="72140D2AC96CFFB197F7FC3D4F1103AE" blockId="9.[189,324,928,954]" box="[189,324,928,954]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<heading id="295CBA46C96CFFB197F7FC3D4F1103AE" bold="true" box="[189,324,928,954]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" reason="3">
<emphasis id="40DFD138C96CFFB197F7FC3D4F1103AE" bold="true" box="[189,324,928,954]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Etymology</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="72140D2AC96CFFB197F7FC534B520418" blockId="9.[189,1399,974,1036]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">The specific epithet refers to the family name of the first collector of the species, Fred Jacq, a great naturalist and photographer. The species epithet is to be treated as a noun in the genitive case.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="3AB15EA1C96CFFB197F7FBA74CD70527" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="72140D2AC96CFFB197F7FBA74FFF0440" blockId="9.[189,426,1082,1108]" box="[189,426,1082,1108]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<heading id="295CBA46C96CFFB197F7FBA74FFF0440" bold="true" box="[189,426,1082,1108]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" reason="3">
<emphasis id="40DFD138C96CFFB197F7FBA74FFF0440" bold="true" box="[189,426,1082,1108]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Material examined</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<materialsCitation id="C2C30777C96CFFB197A0FBF44CD70527" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2610755308" collectingDate="2017-08-27" collectionCode="ZFMK" collectorName="Leg. T. Ramage &amp; F. Jacq &amp; Det. X. Mengual" country="French Polynesia" determinerName="Det. X. Mengual" elevation="1400" latitude="-17.612228" location="Tahiti Island" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-149.53085" municipality="Mont Marau" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<paragraph id="72140D2AC96CFFB197A0FBF44F090497" blockId="9.[189,1398,1129,1331]" box="[234,348,1129,1155]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<emphasis id="40DFD138C96CFFB197A0FBF44F090497" bold="true" box="[234,348,1129,1155]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<typeStatus id="AD10B388C96CFFB197A0FBF44F090497" box="[234,348,1129,1155]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="72140D2AC96CFFB197F7FB114CD70527" blockId="9.[189,1398,1129,1331]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<collectingCountry id="0ABC4DBAC96CFFB197F7FB114F8904B2" box="[189,476,1164,1190]" name="French Polynesia" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">FRENCH POLYNESIA</collectingCountry>
: ♂,
<location id="77745BF1C96CFFB19542FB114CC804B2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:FA02BC3CC96CFFB29547FDCF4DCF05CA:77745BF1C96CFFB19542FB114CC804B2" box="[520,669,1164,1190]" country="French Polynesia" latitude="-17.612228" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-149.53085" municipality="Mont Marau" name="Tahiti Island" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Tahiti Island</location>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="92709750C96CFFB195EDFB104D6804B3" box="[679,829,1165,1191]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Mont Marau</collectingMunicipality>
,
<elevation id="F986EA19C96CFFB1940DFB114D8904B2" box="[839,988,1164,1191]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" unit="m" value="1400.0">
<quantity id="B553A0CFC96CFFB1940DFB114DCB04B3" box="[839,926,1164,1191]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" unit="m" value="1400.0">1400 m</quantity>
a.s.l.
</elevation>
,
<geoCoordinate id="179F6BEDC96CFFB194A2FB174ACE04B2" box="[1000,1179,1162,1190]" degrees="17" direction="south" minutes="36" orientation="latitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" precision="1" seconds="44.02" value="-17.612228">17°36′44.02″ S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="179F6BEDC96CFFB193EDFB174B2704B3" box="[1191,1394,1162,1191]" degrees="149" direction="west" minutes="31" orientation="longitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" precision="1" seconds="51.10" value="-149.53085">149°31′51.10″ W</geoCoordinate>
, genitalia in microvial, “
<collectingCountry id="0ABC4DBAC96CFFB1969FFB324CAC04DD" box="[469,761,1199,1225]" name="French Polynesia" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">FRENCH POLYNESIA</collectingCountry>
: // Society Islands, Tahiti, // Mont Marau,
<quantity id="B553A0CFC96CFFB193BEFB324B0104DE" box="[1268,1364,1199,1226]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" unit="m" value="1400.0">
<elevation id="F986EA19C96CFFB193BEFB324B0104DE" box="[1268,1364,1199,1226]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" unit="m" value="1400.0">1400 m</elevation>
</quantity>
., //
<date id="06152BEAC96CFFB197F7FB4E4F0F04F9" box="[189,346,1235,1261]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" value="2017-08-27">
<collectingDate id="1651D202C96CFFB197F7FB4E4F0F04F9" box="[189,346,1235,1261]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" value="2017-08-27">27.VIII.2017</collectingDate>
</date>
. //
<collectorName id="DF5E68FCC96CFFB19634FB4E4C6E04F9" box="[382,571,1235,1261]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Leg. T. Ramage</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="DF5E68FCC96CFFB19528FB4E4CE104F9" box="[610,692,1235,1261]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">F. Jacq</collectorName>
// PF1494”, “DNA voucher specimen // ZFMK Lab code // JH13 // Bonn, Germany”, “ZFMK-DIP // 00026906” [barcode], “
<typeStatus id="AD10B388C96CFFB19489FB6B4A340504" box="[963,1121,1270,1296]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
//
<taxonomicName id="B5AB76A9C96CFFB193C8FB6B4B540504" box="[1154,1281,1270,1296]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Allograpta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="40DFD138C96CFFB193C8FB6B4B540504" box="[1154,1281,1270,1296]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Allograpta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
//
<taxonomicName id="B5AB76A9C96CFFB19269FB6A4B0B0504" authorityName="Mengual &amp; Ramage" authorityYear="2018" box="[1315,1374,1271,1296]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Allograpta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jacqi">
<emphasis id="40DFD138C96CFFB19269FB6A4B0B0504" box="[1315,1374,1271,1296]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">jacqi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
//
<emphasis id="40DFD138C96CFFB197F7FA874F940527" box="[189,449,1305,1331]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<determinerName id="87C8E1EEC96CFFB197F7FA874F2A0527" box="[189,383,1305,1331]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<collectorName id="DF5E68FCC96CFFB197F7FA874F2A0527" box="[189,383,1305,1331]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Det. X. Mengual</collectorName>
</determinerName>
2017
</emphasis>
” [red] (
<collectionCode id="14BA95EFC96CFFB19554FA844C230527" box="[542,630,1305,1331]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34613" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34613" name="Zoologisches Forschungsmuseum Alexander Koenig" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="Museum">ZFMK</collectionCode>
).
</paragraph>
</materialsCitation>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="3AB15EA1C96CFFB297F7FAFF4F350511" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="11" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="description">
<paragraph id="72140D2AC96CFFB197F7FAFF4F1B0568" blockId="9.[189,334,1378,1404]" box="[189,334,1378,1404]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<heading id="295CBA46C96CFFB197F7FAFF4F1B0568" bold="true" box="[189,334,1378,1404]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" reason="3">
<emphasis id="40DFD138C96CFFB197F7FAFF4F1B0568" bold="true" box="[189,334,1378,1404]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Description</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="72140D2AC96CFFB197A0FA0C4F7F05BF" blockId="9.[189,739,1425,1486]" box="[234,298,1425,1451]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<emphasis id="40DFD138C96CFFB197A0FA0C4F7F05BF" bold="true" box="[234,298,1425,1451]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Male</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="72140D2AC96CFFB197F7FA294CB605DA" blockId="9.[189,739,1425,1486]" box="[189,739,1459,1486]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
LENGTH (N = 1). Body
<quantity id="B553A0CFC96CFFB19682FA2E4C6105DA" box="[456,564,1459,1486]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.05" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" unit="mm" value="10.5">10.5 mm</quantity>
; wing 9.0 mm.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="72140D2AC96CFFB197F7FA604A5906D3" blockId="9.[189,1399,1532,1735]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
HEAD (
<figureCitation id="EA9011AFC96CFFB19646FA604F3D0603" box="[268,360,1533,1559]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="7.[189,232,1860,1886]" captionTargetBox="[265,1325,266,1826]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[244,1344,248,1841]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Fig. 3. A–B. Allograpta amphotera (Bezzi, 1928), holotype, ♂. A. Lateral view. B. Frontal view. C–D. Allograpta jacqui Mengual &amp; Ramage sp. nov., holotype, ♂, (ZFMK-DIP-00026906). C. Lateral view. D. Frontal view. E–F. A. nigripilosa (Hull, 1944), ♂ (photographs by F. Jacq). E. Lateral view. F. Frontal view. G–H. Ischiodon scutellaris (Fabricius, 1805), ♂ (ZFMK-DIP-00019713). G. Lateral view. H. Frontal view. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3814065" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3814065/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Figs 3D</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="EA9011AFC96CFFB1963FFA614FE30603" box="[373,438,1532,1559]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="22.[189,232,1824,1850]" captionTargetBox="[279,1311,268,1789]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[264,1323,251,1804]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="Fig. 6. A. Ischiodon scutellaris (Fabricius, 1805), ♂ (ZFMK-DIP-00019713), metacoxa and metatrochanter. Arrow indicates the ventral spine-like process. B. Simosyrphus grandicornis (Macquart, 1842), ♂ (ZFMK-DIP-00019736), metacoxa and metatrochanter. C–E. Allograpta jacqui Mengual &amp; Ramage sp. nov., holotype ♂ (ZFMK-DIP-00026906). C. Lateral view. D. Dorsal view. E. Frontal view. F–G. Melanostoma polynesiotes Mengual &amp; Ramage sp. nov., paratype, ♂ (ZFMK-DIP-00026902). F. Dorsolateral view. G. Lateral view. Scale bars = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3814071" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3814071/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">6C, E</figureCitation>
). Face with a distinct tubercle, shiny, yellow with a medial broad black vitta, which does not reach oral margin, and two small black maculae on eye margin, yellow pilose with some black pile laterally and dorsally; gena black; lunule black; frons shiny black, with two small yellow maculae on eye margin at level of antennal insertion, black pilose; vertical triangle black, black pilose; antenna dark, black pilose; arista bare; eye bare, holoptic; occiput dark, covered with thick silver pollinosity on ventral ¾, silver-white pilose on ventral ¾ and black pilose on dorsal ¼.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="72140D2AC96CFFB197F7F96B4C0307F7" blockId="9.[189,1399,1781,2019]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
THORAX (
<figureCitation id="EA9011AFC96CFFB19662F96B4FD00704" box="[296,389,1782,1808]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="6.[189,232,1895,1921]" captionTargetBox="[257,1331,265,1858]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[244,1343,244,1870]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Fig. 2. A. Allograpta amphotera (Bezzi, 1928), holotype, ♂, dorsal view. B. Allograpta jacqui Mengual &amp; Ramage sp. nov., holotype, ♂ (ZFMK-DIP-00019707), dorsal view. C. Allograpta nigripilosa (Hull, 1944), ♂, dorsal view (photograph by F. Jacq). D. Ischiodon scutellaris (Fabricius, 1805), ♂ (ZFMK- DIP-00019713), dorsal view. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3814063" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3814063/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Figs 2B</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="EA9011AFC96CFFB196DAF96B4FE10704" box="[400,436,1782,1808]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="7.[189,232,1860,1886]" captionTargetBox="[265,1325,266,1826]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[244,1344,248,1841]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Fig. 3. A–B. Allograpta amphotera (Bezzi, 1928), holotype, ♂. A. Lateral view. B. Frontal view. C–D. Allograpta jacqui Mengual &amp; Ramage sp. nov., holotype, ♂, (ZFMK-DIP-00026906). C. Lateral view. D. Frontal view. E–F. A. nigripilosa (Hull, 1944), ♂ (photographs by F. Jacq). E. Lateral view. F. Frontal view. G–H. Ischiodon scutellaris (Fabricius, 1805), ♂ (ZFMK-DIP-00019713). G. Lateral view. H. Frontal view. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3814065" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3814065/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">3C</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="EA9011AFC96CFFB1968AF9684F98071B" box="[448,461,1781,1807]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="22.[189,232,1824,1850]" captionTargetBox="[279,1311,268,1789]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[264,1323,251,1804]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="Fig. 6. A. Ischiodon scutellaris (Fabricius, 1805), ♂ (ZFMK-DIP-00019713), metacoxa and metatrochanter. Arrow indicates the ventral spine-like process. B. Simosyrphus grandicornis (Macquart, 1842), ♂ (ZFMK-DIP-00019736), metacoxa and metatrochanter. C–E. Allograpta jacqui Mengual &amp; Ramage sp. nov., holotype ♂ (ZFMK-DIP-00026906). C. Lateral view. D. Dorsal view. E. Frontal view. F–G. Melanostoma polynesiotes Mengual &amp; Ramage sp. nov., paratype, ♂ (ZFMK-DIP-00026902). F. Dorsolateral view. G. Lateral view. Scale bars = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3814071" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3814071/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">6</figureCitation>
C–D). Scutum shiny, black with small yellow markings on posterior notopleuron and posterior postpronotum, with relatively long yellow pile with some abundant black pile; scutellum shiny black with long yellow and black pile, subscutellar fringe with long dark pile. Pleuron black, except posterior anepisternum yellow on posterior ½ and katatergum with a yellow macula, mostly shiny with some pale pollinosity anteriorly, yellow pilose; metaepisternum bare; metasternum with long yellow pile; calypter pale basally, darker apically, with dark pile; plumula long, yellow; halter yellow; posterior spiracular fringes yellow.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="72140D2AC96FFFB297F7FE914AD3015D" blockId="10.[189,1398,265,329]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
WING. Infuscated, brownish, microtrichose, except cell c bare on basal ¼, cell r1 bare before bifurcation, cells
<taxonomicName id="B5AB76A9C96FFFB297B0FEB24F60015C" box="[250,309,302,329]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" rank="subSpecies" subSpecies="and">r and</taxonomicName>
bm bare on basal ½, cell cup bare on basal ¼–½. Alula bare on basal ½.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="72140D2AC96FFFB297F7FEED4C3001C5" blockId="10.[189,1398,368,465]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">LEGS. Coxae and metatrochanters dark; pro- and mesofemora yellow with a dorsal dark area; pro- and mesotibiae yellow with a medial dark annulus; pro- and mesotarsi black; metaleg black; black pilose with some yellow pile on metacoxa.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="72140D2AC96FFFB297F7FE654AF1026F" blockId="10.[189,1398,504,636]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
ABDOMEN (
<figureCitation id="EA9011AFC96FFFB29674FE654FCA0206" box="[318,415,504,530]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="6.[189,232,1895,1921]" captionTargetBox="[257,1331,265,1858]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[244,1343,244,1870]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Fig. 2. A. Allograpta amphotera (Bezzi, 1928), holotype, ♂, dorsal view. B. Allograpta jacqui Mengual &amp; Ramage sp. nov., holotype, ♂ (ZFMK-DIP-00019707), dorsal view. C. Allograpta nigripilosa (Hull, 1944), ♂, dorsal view (photograph by F. Jacq). D. Ischiodon scutellaris (Fabricius, 1805), ♂ (ZFMK- DIP-00019713), dorsal view. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3814063" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3814063/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Figs 2B</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="EA9011AFC96FFFB296E7FE654F840206" box="[429,465,504,530]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="22.[189,232,1824,1850]" captionTargetBox="[279,1311,268,1789]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[264,1323,251,1804]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="Fig. 6. A. Ischiodon scutellaris (Fabricius, 1805), ♂ (ZFMK-DIP-00019713), metacoxa and metatrochanter. Arrow indicates the ventral spine-like process. B. Simosyrphus grandicornis (Macquart, 1842), ♂ (ZFMK-DIP-00019736), metacoxa and metatrochanter. C–E. Allograpta jacqui Mengual &amp; Ramage sp. nov., holotype ♂ (ZFMK-DIP-00026906). C. Lateral view. D. Dorsal view. E. Frontal view. F–G. Melanostoma polynesiotes Mengual &amp; Ramage sp. nov., paratype, ♂ (ZFMK-DIP-00026902). F. Dorsolateral view. G. Lateral view. Scale bars = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3814071" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3814071/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">6D</figureCitation>
). Parallel-sided, unmargined. Entirely black, except tergum 1 yellow laterally and terga 2–5 black with small triangular yellow maculae close to lateral margin, shiny except terga 2–4 with a large black pollinose area medially, mostly black pilose except tergum 1 yellow pilose laterally, and terga 2 and 3 yellow pilose anterolaterally; sterna black, yellow and black pilose.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="72140D2AC96FFFB297F7FD3E4CC402A9" blockId="10.[189,657,675,701]" box="[189,657,675,701]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
MALE GENITALIA. Small, as in
<figureCitation id="EA9011AFC96FFFB29559FD3E4C0002A9" box="[531,597,675,701]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="28.[189,232,1859,1885]" captionTargetBox="[191,1400,694,1819]" captionTargetId="figure@28.[171,1419,679,1831]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="Fig. 8. A, C. Melanostoma apicale Bigot, 1884, ♀ (ZFMK-DIP-00019781). A. Posterior view. C. Head, frontal view. B. Melanostoma univittatum (Wiedemann, 1824), ♀ (ZFMK-DIP-00019740), head, frontal view. D–F. Allograpta jacqui Mengual &amp; Ramage sp. nov., holotype, ♂ (ZFMK-DIP-00019707), genitalia. D. Epandrium with surstylus and cercus, lateral view. E. Hypandrium, lateral view. F. Hypandrium, ventral view. Scale bars: A–C = 1 mm; D–F = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3814075" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3814075/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
D–F.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="72140D2AC96FFFB297A0FD794F1002EA" blockId="10.[189,325,740,801]" box="[234,325,740,766]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<emphasis id="40DFD138C96FFFB297A0FD794F1002EA" bold="true" box="[234,325,740,766]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Female</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="72140D2AC96FFFB297F7FC9A4F6C0335" blockId="10.[189,325,740,801]" box="[189,313,775,801]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Unknown.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="72140D2AC96FFFB297F7FCD44C570377" blockId="10.[189,514,841,867]" box="[189,514,841,867]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<heading id="295CBA46C96FFFB297F7FCD44C570377" bold="true" box="[189,514,841,867]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" reason="3">
<emphasis id="40DFD138C96FFFB297F7FCD44C570377" bold="true" box="[189,514,841,867]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Geographical distribution</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="72140D2AC96FFFB297F7FCEA4D770386" blockId="10.[189,802,887,914]" box="[189,802,887,914]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
Species only known from Tahiti (
<collectingCountry id="0ABC4DBAC96FFFB2950EFCEA4D430386" box="[580,790,887,914]" name="French Polynesia" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">French Polynesia</collectingCountry>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="72140D2AC96FFFB297F7FC244C5F03C7" blockId="10.[189,522,953,979]" box="[189,522,953,979]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<heading id="295CBA46C96FFFB297F7FC244C5F03C7" bold="true" box="[189,522,953,979]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" reason="3">
<emphasis id="40DFD138C96FFFB297F7FC244C5F03C7" bold="true" box="[189,522,953,979]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
Status in
<collectingCountry id="0ABC4DBAC96FFFB29678FC244C5F03C7" box="[306,522,953,979]" name="French Polynesia" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">French Polynesia</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="72140D2AC96FFFB297F7FC7A4F780415" blockId="10.[189,301,999,1025]" box="[189,301,999,1025]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Endemic.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="72140D2AC96FFFB297F7FBB44F2C0457" blockId="10.[189,377,1065,1091]" box="[189,377,1065,1091]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<heading id="295CBA46C96FFFB297F7FBB44F2C0457" bold="true" box="[189,377,1065,1091]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" reason="3">
<emphasis id="40DFD138C96FFFB297F7FBB44F2C0457" bold="true" box="[189,377,1065,1091]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Flowers visited</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="72140D2AC96FFFB297F7FBC54F130465" blockId="10.[189,326,1111,1138]" box="[189,326,1111,1138]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">No records.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="72140D2AC96FFFB297F7FB044F7C04A7" blockId="10.[189,297,1177,1203]" box="[189,297,1177,1203]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<heading id="295CBA46C96FFFB297F7FB044F7C04A7" bold="true" box="[189,297,1177,1203]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" reason="3">
<emphasis id="40DFD138C96FFFB297F7FB044F7C04A7" bold="true" box="[189,297,1177,1203]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Genetics</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="72140D2AC96FFFB297F7FB5A4F350511" blockId="10.[189,1398,1223,1285]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
The GenBank accession numbers for this species are: 28S gene (
<accessionNumber id="6DF890C9C96FFFB294FBFB5A4A6804F5" box="[945,1085,1223,1249]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/MH282901" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">MH282901</accessionNumber>
), protein-coding COI gene (
<accessionNumber id="6DF890C9C96FFFB2978FFB774F010511" box="[197,340,1258,1285]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/MH282896" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">MH282896</accessionNumber>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="3AB15EA1C96FFFB297F7FAB14DCF05CA" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="72140D2AC96FFFB297F7FAB14F7A0552" blockId="10.[189,303,1324,1350]" box="[189,303,1324,1350]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<heading id="295CBA46C96FFFB297F7FAB14F7A0552" bold="true" box="[189,303,1324,1350]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" reason="3">
<emphasis id="40DFD138C96FFFB297F7FAB14F7A0552" bold="true" box="[189,303,1324,1350]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Remarks</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="72140D2AC96FFFB297F7FAC74DCF05CA" blockId="10.[189,1399,1370,1503]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
This is a singular species due to its body coloration, without the common yellow fasciae of other species of the genus
<taxonomicName id="B5AB76A9C96FFFB2961AFAE34F9A058C" box="[336,463,1406,1432]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Allograpta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="40DFD138C96FFFB2961AFAE34F9A058C" box="[336,463,1406,1432]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Allograpta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and the with scutellum entirely shiny black. The Australian species of this genus were reviewed by
<bibRefCitation id="163A70DBC96FFFB296D6FA3C4D5205A8" author="Mengual X. &amp; Thompson F. C." box="[412,775,1441,1468]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" pagination="65 - 78" refId="ref20476" refString="Mengual X. &amp; Thompson F. C. 2015. Australian Allograpta Osten Sacken (Diptera, Syrphidae). ZooKeys 513: 65 - 78. https: // doi. org / 10.3897 / zookeys. 513.9671" type="journal article" year="2015">Mengual &amp; Thompson (2015)</bibRefCitation>
, but a broader systematic revision is needed for the Australasian and Oceanian Regions (see
<bibRefCitation id="163A70DBC96FFFB295D7FA594DDB05CA" author="Mengual X. &amp; Ruiz C. &amp; Rojo S. &amp; Stahls G. &amp; Thompson F. C." box="[669,910,1476,1503]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" pagination="1 - 28" refId="ref20350" refString="Mengual X., Ruiz C., Rojo S., Stahls G. &amp; Thompson F. C. 2009. A conspectus of the flower fly genus Allograpta (Diptera: Syrphidae) with description of a new subgenus and species. Zootaxa 2214: 1 - 28. https: // doi. org / 10.5281 / zenodo. 189912" type="journal article" year="2009">
Mengual
<emphasis id="40DFD138C96FFFB29446FA584D1505CA" box="[780,832,1476,1502]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">et al</emphasis>
. 2009
</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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