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<document id="FA749ABA30E669AA58BBE26DEBD3DC52" ID-CLB-Dataset="58613" ID-DOI="10.5852/ejt.2023.861.2075" ID-GBIF-Dataset="4b6fee54-3673-4c7c-b207-ebf563ea3fb6" ID-ISSN="2118-9773" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7746593" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_approvedBy="valdenar" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1679075906247" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Izhar, Aiman, Khan, Zaman, Asif, Muhammad, Bashir, Hira, Rani, Afifa Kainat, Niazi, Abdul Rehman &amp; Khalid, Abdul Nasir" docDate="2023" docId="F63687B33C5BFFA55144F9E1BB19624F" docLanguage="en" docName="ejt-861_168-184.pdf" docOrigin="European Journal of Taxonomy 861" docStyle="DocumentStyle:EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911.14:EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911" docStyleName="EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Clitopilus cretoalbus A. Izhar, Zaman, M. Asif, H. Bashir, Niazi &amp; Khalid 2023, sp. nov" docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="179" masterDocId="0A0FFFCB3C5DFFAE5005FFBEB96A662D" masterDocTitle="Clitopilus cretoalbus sp. nov. (Entolomataceae, Agaricales), a new species from Pakistan" masterLastPageNumber="184" masterPageNumber="168" pageNumber="174" updateTime="1699465240340" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="E941E97F1A5A2AC857811DB8EA6628F2">Clitopilus cretoalbus sp. nov. (Entolomataceae, Agaricales), a new species from Pakistan</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="176F5C7F6309169589CBCAD0B536F0E6" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="2868FFBD3D03F3615B45CF0E9DC254E9">Izhar, Aiman</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="CA7CA8297C0D228D52DFCEB4C36AE46F">Fungal Biology and Systematics Research Laboratory, Institute of Botany, University of the Punjab, Quaid-e-Azam Campus, Lahore 54590, Pakistan.</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="0304E3308E1F32D4E941FF8F0CE55ABB" type="email">aimanizhar25@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="D6D675004B208DB70D6064ED5A378161">Khan, Zaman</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="DE13510884C54D61686E614DEE9408BA">Fungal Biology and Systematics Research Laboratory, Institute of Botany, University of the Punjab, Quaid-e-Azam Campus, Lahore 54590, Pakistan.</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="B69438A0A5224CFC59F5CA8425F0CFA8" type="email">zamanangra93@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:name id="6ECF1DD7DAB79326486A3FE92A49CE5D" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="EFEC472784FC8C817A3ED0F998F81B7F">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="594FE840FB723006EEB96A3888D07BA1">Asif, Muhammad</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="9C17AD6731227961CE74EC6CC4BEF796">Fungal Biology and Systematics Research Laboratory, Institute of Botany, University of the Punjab, Quaid-e-Azam Campus, Lahore 54590, Pakistan.</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="CE09973E660755AEBA713E6E3027D797" type="email">asifgondal101@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:name id="C1B94D7A4CA0411EF1284ABDC174F2C5" type="personal">
<mods:role id="80707DDE4681E9C0D474AE93BFCEAD87">
<mods:roleTerm id="BD30B5D1EB4671C153D040C8FF988AA5">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="F1DBE04E87AFFF86BA0F1DF9968D3A28">Bashir, Hira</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="35AF33546AEFED495FEC5CB5ECBCA855">Fungal Biology and Systematics Research Laboratory, Institute of Botany, University of the Punjab, Quaid-e-Azam Campus, Lahore 54590, Pakistan. &amp; Department of Botany, University of Okara, Okara 56300, Pakistan.</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="C2B3E12EC893B52DCF1669A9C3D6CE39" type="email">hira.b21@hotmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="08F2FB791D1DA7055E272DABF0A0CCB8">Rani, Afifa Kainat</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="E3D073BE169B91A1A9EB8E2B91515829">Fungal Biology and Systematics Research Laboratory, Institute of Botany, University of the Punjab, Quaid-e-Azam Campus, Lahore 54590, Pakistan.</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="7382CC528DDB3742B78133B381A1D326" type="email">afifakainatrani6771@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:role id="06E96E32544B96DABFA8932507672FEF">
<mods:roleTerm id="BEFA0801FBB8FF8F10F3DA4423839E02">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="973CFB16B3E15BD63651FBC847B0DD1C">Niazi, Abdul Rehman</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="37ACE574A7256C51003E0C19C5767E88">Fungal Biology and Systematics Research Laboratory, Institute of Botany, University of the Punjab, Quaid-e-Azam Campus, Lahore 54590, Pakistan.</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="3CF29E953F9CE5460BF624357298D582" type="email">mushroomniazi@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="02CF963A6F6C9F13EAAE6CC74A83DD90">Khalid, Abdul Nasir</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="4B31A9E2BBB38F17EE4031F268880D93">Fungal Biology and Systematics Research Laboratory, Institute of Botany, University of the Punjab, Quaid-e-Azam Campus, Lahore 54590, Pakistan.</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="6D7BE65B49B659831B95357F80A6DA3C" type="email">drankhalid@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="82FC7BBB6EF0507D4F8BC8B90B146318">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="EAFC72ACFB0AB22D233889967B094BAD">European Journal of Taxonomy</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="AC838A7E99CB4FC78EFFDC2B8D634597">
<mods:date id="517F4E3360CD42DF364CC17D6A73A3DE">2023</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="5354C2D6AD91F8F4361C72B98B9285C7">2023-03-17</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="CB6E5B6477F8D07C3CC89508B67F270F" type="volume">
<mods:number id="9D98E304959FF5DD7893868500D5AEF7">861</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="54937C4BC793778A90C9984CF110C8D4">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="E130E044ECC77C7E91906D5FE124DEA3" type="CLB-Dataset">58613</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="30CB4908BF7DAA574D9FFDA29BEB39F6" type="DOI">10.5852/ejt.2023.861.2075</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="903BC3BFC65DA4FE1F008122FFEFAB4E" type="GBIF-Dataset">4b6fee54-3673-4c7c-b207-ebf563ea3fb6</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="DF81A1864FF7F81876FD8E24625A55E8" type="ISSN">2118-9773</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="3CB101BA94FB33938FA5500DC8529FA7" type="Zenodo-Dep">7746593</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="F63687B33C5BFFA55144F9E1BB19624F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7756211" ID-GBIF-Taxon="209460761" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7756211" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F63687B33C5BFFA55144F9E1BB19624F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F63687B33C5BFFA55144F9E1BB19624F" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="179" pageId="6" pageNumber="174">
<subSubSection id="3685652E3C5BFFA85144F9E1BD996057" box="[321,1267,1631,1658]" pageId="6" pageNumber="174" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="7E2036A53C5BFFA85144F9E1BD996057" blockId="6.[321,1267,1631,1729]" box="[321,1267,1631,1658]" pageId="6" pageNumber="174">
<taxonomicName id="B99F4D263C5BFFA85144F9E1BDFD6057" authority="A.Izhar, Zaman, M.Asif, H.Bashir, Niazi &amp; Khalid" authorityName="A. Izhar, Zaman, M. Asif, H. Bashir, Niazi &amp; Khalid" authorityYear="2023" box="[321,1175,1631,1658]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Entolomataceae" genus="Clitopilus" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="6" pageNumber="174" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="cretoalbus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="4CEBEAB73C5BFFA85144F9E1BB506057" bold="true" box="[321,570,1631,1658]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="174">Clitopilus cretoalbus</emphasis>
A.Izhar, Zaman, M.Asif, H.Bashir, Niazi &amp; Khalid
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="57D857CC3C5BFFA8549BF9DEBD996057" box="[1182,1267,1632,1658]" pageId="6" pageNumber="174" rank="species">sp. nov</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="3685652E3C5BFFA85295F93DBA2760EC" pageId="6" pageNumber="174" type="description">
<paragraph id="7E2036A53C5BFFA85295F93DBAC960B3" blockId="6.[321,1267,1631,1729]" box="[656,931,1667,1694]" pageId="6" pageNumber="174">Mycobank: MB843564</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7E2036A53C5BFFA852E2F918BA2760EC" blockId="6.[321,1267,1631,1729]" box="[743,845,1702,1729]" pageId="6" pageNumber="174">
<figureCitation id="E6A42A203C5BFFA852E2F918BA2760EC" box="[743,845,1702,1729]" captionStart-0="Fig" captionStart-1="Fig" captionStartId-0="9.[189,232,1892,1918]" captionStartId-1="10.[189,232,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox-0="[189,1398,568,1855]" captionTargetBox-1="[202,1395,567,1887]" captionTargetId-0="figure-70@9.[189,1398,568,1855]" captionTargetId-1="figure-95@10.[193,1395,565,1890]" captionTargetPageId-0="9" captionTargetPageId-1="10" captionText-0="Fig. 3. A–F. Morphology of Clitopilus cretoalbus A.Izhar, Zaman, M.Asif, H.Bashir, Niazi &amp; Khalid sp. nov.A–B. Basidiomata of Skp102 (holotype, LAH35709). C–D. Basidiomata of Skp106 (LAH37112) in natural habitat. E–F. Basidiomata of MN16 (LAH37017). Photographs by Aiman Izhar, Muhammad Asif &amp; Zaman Khan. Scale bars = 10 mm." captionText-1="Fig. 4. A–F. Microscopic characters of Clitopilus cretoalbus A.Izhar, Zaman, M.Asif, H.Bashir, Niazi &amp; Khalid sp. nov. (Skp102). A. Basidia. B. Basidiospores. C. Cheilocystidia. D. Pileipellis. E. Stipitipellis. Drawings by Aiman Izhar. Scale bars = 10 μm." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7746599" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7746601" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/7746599/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/7746601/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="174">Figs 3–4</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="3685652E3C5BFFA850B8F956BB8A6155" pageId="6" pageNumber="174" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="7E2036A53C5BFFA850B8F956B85C612F" blockId="6.[189,310,1768,1794]" box="[189,310,1768,1794]" pageId="6" pageNumber="174">
<heading id="256881C93C5BFFA850B8F956B85C612F" bold="true" box="[189,310,1768,1794]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="6" pageNumber="174" reason="3">
<emphasis id="4CEBEAB73C5BFFA850B8F956B85C612F" bold="true" box="[189,310,1768,1794]" pageId="6" pageNumber="174">Diagnosis</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7E2036A53C5BFFA850B8F8A9BB8A6155" blockId="6.[189,1399,1815,1912]" pageId="6" pageNumber="174">
<taxonomicName id="B99F4D263C5BFFA850B8F8A9B8DE611C" authority="Izhar &amp; Asif &amp; Bashir &amp; Rani &amp; Niazi &amp; Khalid, 2023" authorityName="Izhar &amp; Asif &amp; Bashir &amp; Rani &amp; Niazi &amp; Khalid" authorityYear="2023" box="[189,436,1815,1841]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Entolomataceae" genus="Clitopilus" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="6" pageNumber="174" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="cretoalbus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="4CEBEAB73C5BFFA850B8F8A9B8DE611C" box="[189,436,1815,1841]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="174">Clitopilus cretoalbus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="57D857CC3C5BFFA851B9F8A6BB7D611F" box="[444,535,1816,1842]" pageId="6" pageNumber="174" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
is close to
<taxonomicName id="B99F4D263C5BFFA8529BF8A9BA28611C" box="[670,834,1815,1841]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Entolomataceae" genus="Clitopilus" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="6" pageNumber="174" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="scyphoides">
<emphasis id="4CEBEAB73C5BFFA8529BF8A9BA28611C" box="[670,834,1815,1841]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="174">C. scyphoides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
but the latter differs by its hygrophanous pileus with smaller diameter (3–6 mm), short stipe (4–9 mm), small colourless basidiospores (5–7 × 3.5–4.5 µm), absence of cystidia and pale yellow pileipellis.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="3685652E3C5BFFA850B8F81EBD2E61C5" box="[189,1092,1952,2025]" pageId="6" pageNumber="174" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="7E2036A53C5BFFA850B8F81EB82E6197" blockId="6.[189,324,1952,1978]" box="[189,324,1952,1978]" pageId="6" pageNumber="174">
<heading id="256881C93C5BFFA850B8F81EB82E6197" bold="true" box="[189,324,1952,1978]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="6" pageNumber="174" reason="3">
<emphasis id="4CEBEAB73C5BFFA850B8F81EB82E6197" bold="true" box="[189,324,1952,1978]" pageId="6" pageNumber="174">Etymology</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7E2036A53C5BFFA850B8F870BD2E61C5" blockId="6.[189,1092,1998,2025]" box="[189,1092,1998,2025]" pageId="6" pageNumber="174">
The specific epithet ʻ
<taxonomicName id="B99F4D263C5BFFA851B1F870BB4561C5" authorityName="Izhar &amp; Asif &amp; Bashir &amp; Rani &amp; Niazi &amp; Khalid" authorityYear="2023" box="[436,559,1998,2024]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Entolomataceae" genus="Clitopilus" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="6" pageNumber="174" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="cretoalbus">
<emphasis id="4CEBEAB73C5BFFA851B1F870BB4561C5" box="[436,559,1998,2024]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="174">cretoalbus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
ʼ refers to chalk white colour of basidiocarps.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="2AE0662D3C5AFFA950B8F813BC7661C6" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7746595" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7746595" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7746595/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="175" startId="7.[189,232,1965,1991]" targetBox="[197,1396,265,1928]" targetPageId="7">
<paragraph id="7E2036A53C5AFFA950B8F813BC7661C6" blockId="7.[189,1398,1965,2027]" pageId="7" pageNumber="175">
<emphasis id="4CEBEAB73C5AFFA950B8F813B86761EA" bold="true" box="[189,269,1965,1991]" pageId="7" pageNumber="175">Fig. 1.</emphasis>
Phylogenetic tree of
<taxonomicName id="B99F4D263C5AFFA95217F813BA6661EA" authorityName="Izhar &amp; Asif &amp; Bashir &amp; Rani &amp; Niazi &amp; Khalid" authorityYear="2023" box="[530,780,1965,1991]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Entolomataceae" genus="Clitopilus" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="7" pageNumber="175" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="cretoalbus">
<emphasis id="4CEBEAB73C5AFFA95217F813BA6661EA" box="[530,780,1965,1991]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="175">Clitopilus cretoalbus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
A.Izhar, Zaman, M.Asif, H.Bashir, Niazi &amp; Khalid
<taxonomicNameLabel id="57D857CC3C5AFFA950B8F86FB87261C6" box="[189,280,2001,2027]" pageId="7" pageNumber="175" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
based on nrITS sequences. Sequences generated from Pakistani collections are in
<emphasis id="4CEBEAB73C5AFFA954DBF86FBC7F61C6" bold="true" box="[1246,1301,2001,2027]" pageId="7" pageNumber="175">bold</emphasis>
.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="3685652E3C55FFA750B8FEB7BD4067A0" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="177" pageId="8" pageNumber="176" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="7E2036A53C55FFA650B8FEB7B806670F" blockId="8.[189,364,264,291]" box="[189,364,264,291]" pageId="8" pageNumber="176">
<heading id="256881C93C55FFA650B8FEB7B806670F" bold="true" box="[189,364,264,291]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="8" pageNumber="176" reason="3">
<emphasis id="4CEBEAB73C55FFA650B8FEB7B806670F" bold="true" box="[189,364,264,291]" pageId="8" pageNumber="176">Type material</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7E2036A53C55FFA650EFFE89BDAE67B5" blockId="8.[189,1399,311,408]" pageId="8" pageNumber="176">
<materialsCitation id="CEF73CF83C55FFA650EFFE89BDAE67B5" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4062436303" collectingDate="2017-08-03" collectionCode="LAH" collectorName="A. Izhar Skp" country="Pakistan" elevation="236" latitude="31.711111" location="Sheikhupura" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="73.98778" municipality="Sheikhupura" pageId="8" pageNumber="176" specimenCode="LAH[35709]" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Punjab Province" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="4CEBEAB73C55FFA650EFFE89B836677C" bold="true" box="[234,348,311,337]" pageId="8" pageNumber="176">
<typeStatus id="A12488073C55FFA650EFFE89B836677C" box="[234,348,311,337]" pageId="8" pageNumber="176" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="068876353C55FFA650B8FEE4B8236759" box="[189,329,346,372]" name="Pakistan" pageId="8" pageNumber="176">PAKISTAN</collectingCountry>
–
<emphasis id="4CEBEAB73C55FFA6516FFEE4BB566759" bold="true" box="[362,572,346,372]" pageId="8" pageNumber="176">
<collectingRegion id="BC5BF8473C55FFA6516FFEE4BB566759" box="[362,572,346,372]" country="Pakistan" name="Punjab" pageId="8" pageNumber="176">Punjab Province</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
•
<collectingMunicipality id="9E44ACDF3C55FFA65253FEE4BB846759" box="[598,750,346,372]" pageId="8" pageNumber="176">Sheikhupura</collectingMunicipality>
;
<geoCoordinate id="1BAB50623C55FFA652FEFEE7BAF86758" box="[763,914,345,373]" degrees="31" direction="north" minutes="42" orientation="latitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="176" precision="15" seconds="40" value="31.711111">31°42′40″ N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="1BAB50623C55FFA6539AFEE7BD596758" box="[927,1075,345,373]" degrees="73" direction="east" minutes="59" orientation="longitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="176" precision="15" seconds="16" value="73.98778">73°59′16″ E</geoCoordinate>
;
<quantity id="B9679B403C55FFA65444FEE4BDE66758" box="[1089,1164,346,373]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.36" pageId="8" pageNumber="176" unit="m" value="236.0">
<elevation id="F5B2D1963C55FFA65444FEE4BDE66758" box="[1089,1164,346,373]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.36" pageId="8" pageNumber="176" unit="m" value="236.0">236 m</elevation>
</quantity>
a.s.l.;
<date id="0A2110653C55FFA654D9FEE4BC186759" box="[1244,1394,346,372]" pageId="8" pageNumber="176" value="2017-08-03">
<collectingDate id="1A65E98D3C55FFA654D9FEE4BC186759" box="[1244,1394,346,372]" pageId="8" pageNumber="176" value="2017-08-03">3 Aug. 2017</collectingDate>
</date>
;
<emphasis id="4CEBEAB73C55FFA650B8FEC0B81067BA" box="[189,378,381,408]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="176">
<collectorName id="D36A53733C55FFA650B8FEC0B82467BA" box="[189,334,381,408]" pageId="8" pageNumber="176">A. Izhar Skp</collectorName>
102
</emphasis>
; GenBank nos:
<accessionNumber id="61CCAB463C55FFA65232FEC3BBD267BA" box="[567,696,381,407]" pageId="8" pageNumber="176">ON117610</accessionNumber>
(nrITS),
<accessionNumber id="61CCAB463C55FFA65323FEC3BAC367B5" box="[806,937,381,408]" pageId="8" pageNumber="176">ON229505</accessionNumber>
(nrLSU);
<specimenCode id="2E399EDE3C55FFA65426FEC3BDAA67B5" box="[1059,1216,381,408]" pageId="8" pageNumber="176">LAH[35709]</specimenCode>
.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7E2036A53C55FFA650B8FE01BB5E67F4" blockId="8.[189,564,447,473]" box="[189,564,447,473]" pageId="8" pageNumber="176">
<heading id="256881C93C55FFA650B8FE01BB5E67F4" bold="true" box="[189,564,447,473]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="8" pageNumber="176" reason="3">
<emphasis id="4CEBEAB73C55FFA650B8FE01BB5E67F4" bold="true" box="[189,564,447,473]" pageId="8" pageNumber="176">Additional material examined</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7E2036A53C55FFA750B8FE50BD4067A0" blockId="8.[189,1399,492,696]" lastBlockId="9.[189,1399,263,397]" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="177" pageId="8" pageNumber="176">
<materialsCitation id="CEF73CF83C55FFA650B8FE50BA986406" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4062436301" collectingDate="2018-07-20" collectionCode="LAH" collectorName="A. Izhar Skp" country="Pakistan" elevation="236" latitude="31.711111" location="GenBank" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="73.98778" municipality="Sheikhupura" pageId="8" pageNumber="176" specimenCode="LAH[37112]" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Punjab Province">
<collectingCountry id="068876353C55FFA650B8FE50B8236425" box="[189,329,494,520]" name="Pakistan" pageId="8" pageNumber="176">PAKISTAN</collectingCountry>
–
<emphasis id="4CEBEAB73C55FFA6516FFE53BB56642A" bold="true" box="[362,572,493,519]" pageId="8" pageNumber="176">
<collectingRegion id="BC5BF8473C55FFA6516FFE53BB56642A" box="[362,572,493,519]" country="Pakistan" name="Punjab" pageId="8" pageNumber="176">Punjab Province</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
•
<collectingMunicipality id="9E44ACDF3C55FFA65253FE53BB84642A" box="[598,750,493,519]" pageId="8" pageNumber="176">Sheikhupura</collectingMunicipality>
;
<geoCoordinate id="1BAB50623C55FFA652FEFE52BAF86425" box="[763,914,492,520]" degrees="31" direction="north" minutes="42" orientation="latitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="176" precision="15" seconds="40" value="31.711111">31°42′40″ N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="1BAB50623C55FFA6539AFE52BD596425" box="[927,1075,492,520]" degrees="73" direction="east" minutes="59" orientation="longitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="176" precision="15" seconds="16" value="73.98778">73°59′16″ E</geoCoordinate>
;
<quantity id="B9679B403C55FFA65444FE53BDE66425" box="[1089,1164,493,520]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.36" pageId="8" pageNumber="176" unit="m" value="236.0">
<elevation id="F5B2D1963C55FFA65444FE53BDE66425" box="[1089,1164,493,520]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.36" pageId="8" pageNumber="176" unit="m" value="236.0">236 m</elevation>
</quantity>
a.s.l.;
<date id="0A2110653C55FFA654D9FE50BC186425" box="[1244,1394,493,520]" pageId="8" pageNumber="176" value="2018-07-20">
<collectingDate id="1A65E98D3C55FFA654D9FE50BC186425" box="[1244,1394,493,520]" pageId="8" pageNumber="176" value="2018-07-20">20 Jul. 2018</collectingDate>
</date>
;
<emphasis id="4CEBEAB73C55FFA650B8FDAFB8E96407" box="[189,387,528,555]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="176">
<collectorName id="D36A53733C55FFA650B8FDAFB83F6407" box="[189,341,528,555]" pageId="8" pageNumber="176">A. Izhar Skp</collectorName>
106
</emphasis>
;
<location id="7B40607E3C55FFA65190FDAFBB6C6406" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F63687B33C5BFFA55144F9E1BB19624F:7B40607E3C55FFA65190FDAFBB6C6406" box="[405,518,529,555]" country="Pakistan" latitude="31.711111" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="73.98778" municipality="Sheikhupura" name="GenBank" pageId="8" pageNumber="176" stateProvince="Punjab Province">GenBank</location>
no.:
<accessionNumber id="61CCAB463C55FFA6524DFDAFBBA66406" box="[584,716,529,555]" pageId="8" pageNumber="176">ON229117</accessionNumber>
(nrITS);
<specimenCode id="2E399EDE3C55FFA65347FDAEBAB46406" box="[834,990,528,555]" pageId="8" pageNumber="176">LAH[37112]</specimenCode>
•
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="CEF73CF83C55FFA653F9FDAFBD006463" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4062436307" collectingDate="2021-08-12" collectionCode="LAH" collectorName="A. Izhar Skp" country="Pakistan" elevation="236" latitude="31.711111" location="GenBank" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="73.98778" municipality="Sheikhupura" pageId="8" pageNumber="176" specimenCode="LAH[37113]" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Punjab Province">
same data as for preceding;
<date id="0A2110653C55FFA6555DFDAFB8546463" pageId="8" pageNumber="176" value="2021-08-12">
<collectingDate id="1A65E98D3C55FFA6555DFDAFB8546463" pageId="8" pageNumber="176" value="2021-08-12">12 Aug. 2021</collectingDate>
</date>
;
<emphasis id="4CEBEAB73C55FFA65148FD8ABB666463" box="[333,524,564,590]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="176">
<collectorName id="D36A53733C55FFA65148FD8AB8B56463" box="[333,479,564,590]" pageId="8" pageNumber="176">A. Izhar Skp</collectorName>
107
</emphasis>
; GenBank no.:
<accessionNumber id="61CCAB463C55FFA652CEFD8ABA276463" box="[715,845,564,590]" pageId="8" pageNumber="176">ON229118</accessionNumber>
(nrITS);
<specimenCode id="2E399EDE3C55FFA653BAFD8DBD326463" box="[959,1112,563,590]" pageId="8" pageNumber="176">LAH[37113]</specimenCode>
•
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="CEF73CF83C55FFA65476FD8ABA3C64B8" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4062436304" collectingDate="2020-08-23" collectionCode="LAH" collectorName="A. N. Khalid" elevation="217" latitude="31.426668" location="Jhok Reserve Forest" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="74.11976" municipality="Lahore" pageId="8" pageNumber="176" specimenCode="LAH[37017]" specimenCount="1">
<collectingMunicipality id="9E44ACDF3C55FFA65476FD8ABDA36463" box="[1139,1225,564,590]" pageId="8" pageNumber="176">Lahore</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="7B40607E3C55FFA654D2FD8AB860645F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F63687B33C5BFFA55144F9E1BB19624F:7B40607E3C55FFA654D2FD8AB860645F" latitude="31.426668" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="74.11976" municipality="Lahore" name="Jhok Reserve Forest" pageId="8" pageNumber="176">Jhok Reserve Forest</location>
;
<geoCoordinate id="1BAB50623C55FFA65112FDEBB8BB645F" box="[279,465,597,626]" degrees="31" direction="north" minutes="25" orientation="latitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="176" precision="1" seconds="36.01" value="31.426668">31°25ʹ36.01ʺ N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="1BAB50623C55FFA651DBFDEBBBEF645F" box="[478,645,597,626]" degrees="74" direction="east" minutes="7" orientation="longitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="176" precision="1" seconds="11.13" value="74.11976">74°7ʹ11.13ʺ E</geoCoordinate>
;
<quantity id="B9679B403C55FFA65296FDE9BBB4645F" box="[659,734,599,626]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.17" pageId="8" pageNumber="176" unit="m" value="217.0">
<elevation id="F5B2D1963C55FFA65296FDE9BBB4645F" box="[659,734,599,626]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.17" pageId="8" pageNumber="176" unit="m" value="217.0">217 m</elevation>
</quantity>
a.s.l.;
<date id="0A2110653C55FFA6532BFDE9BAB8645C" box="[814,978,599,625]" pageId="8" pageNumber="176" value="2020-08-23">
<collectingDate id="1A65E98D3C55FFA6532BFDE9BAB8645C" box="[814,978,599,625]" pageId="8" pageNumber="176" value="2020-08-23">23 Aug. 2020</collectingDate>
</date>
;
<emphasis id="4CEBEAB73C55FFA653DAFDE9BDD4645C" box="[991,1214,599,625]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="176">
<collectorName id="D36A53733C55FFA653DAFDE9BD06645C" box="[991,1132,599,625]" pageId="8" pageNumber="176">A.N. Khalid</collectorName>
MN16
</emphasis>
; GenBank nos:
<accessionNumber id="61CCAB463C55FFA650BBFDC4B82F64B8" box="[190,325,634,661]" pageId="8" pageNumber="176">OM935685</accessionNumber>
(nrITS),
<accessionNumber id="61CCAB463C55FFA651B5FDC4BB5C64B9" box="[432,566,634,660]" pageId="8" pageNumber="176">OM934826</accessionNumber>
(nrLSU);
<specimenCode id="2E399EDE3C55FFA652A8FDC4BA2C64B8" box="[685,838,634,661]" pageId="8" pageNumber="176">LAH[37017]</specimenCode>
•
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="CEF73CF83C55FFA75359FDC4BB256709" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4062436302" collectedFrom="under Bombax ceiba L." collectingDate="2020-09-05" collectionCode="LAH" collectorName="M. Asif" elevation="133" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="177" latitude="31.44111" location="Lal Suhanra National Park" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="74.13528" municipality="Bahawalpur" pageId="8" pageNumber="176" specimenCode="LAH[37111]" specimenCount="1">
<collectingMunicipality id="9E44ACDF3C55FFA65359FDC4BA8164B9" box="[860,1003,634,660]" pageId="8" pageNumber="176">Bahawalpur</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="7B40607E3C55FFA653F0FDC4BC4164B9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F63687B33C5BFFA55144F9E1BB19624F:7B40607E3C55FFA653F0FDC4BC4164B9" box="[1013,1323,634,660]" latitude="31.44111" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="74.13528" municipality="Bahawalpur" name="Lal Suhanra National Park" pageId="8" pageNumber="176">Lal Suhanra National Park</location>
,
<collectedFrom id="CD8375583C55FFA65531FDC4B8EF6495" pageId="8" pageNumber="176">
under
<taxonomicName id="B99F4D263C55FFA650B8FD23B80E649A" box="[189,356,669,695]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Malvaceae" genus="Bombax" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malvales" pageId="8" pageNumber="176" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ceiba">
<emphasis id="4CEBEAB73C55FFA650B8FD23B80E649A" box="[189,356,669,695]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="176">Bombax ceiba</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
L.
</collectedFrom>
;
<geoCoordinate id="1BAB50623C55FFA65194FD22BB4C6495" box="[401,550,668,696]" degrees="31" direction="north" minutes="26" orientation="latitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="176" precision="15" seconds="28" value="31.44111">31°26′28″ N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="1BAB50623C55FFA65234FD22BBCC6495" box="[561,678,668,696]" degrees="74" direction="east" minutes="8" orientation="longitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="176" precision="15" seconds="7" value="74.13528">74°8′7″ E</geoCoordinate>
;
<quantity id="B9679B403C55FFA652B4FD23BA5C6495" box="[689,822,669,696]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.325" metricValueMax="1.4" metricValueMin="1.25" pageId="8" pageNumber="176" unit="m" value="132.5" valueMax="140.0" valueMin="125.0">
<elevation id="F5B2D1963C55FFA652B4FD23BA5C6495" box="[689,822,669,696]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.325" metricValueMax="1.4" metricValueMin="1.25" pageId="8" pageNumber="176" unit="m" value="132.5" valueMax="140.0" valueMin="125.0">125–140 m</elevation>
</quantity>
a.s.l.;
<date id="0A2110653C55FFA65384FD23BD646495" box="[897,1038,669,696]" pageId="8" pageNumber="176" value="2020-09-05">
<collectingDate id="1A65E98D3C55FFA65384FD23BD646495" box="[897,1038,669,696]" pageId="8" pageNumber="176" value="2020-09-05">5 Sep. 2020</collectingDate>
</date>
;
<emphasis id="4CEBEAB73C55FFA6541CFD20BDAC6495" box="[1049,1222,669,696]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="176">
<collectorName id="D36A53733C55FFA6541CFD20BD07649A" box="[1049,1133,669,695]" pageId="8" pageNumber="176">M. Asif</collectorName>
AG130
</emphasis>
; GenBank no.:
<accessionNumber id="61CCAB463C54FFA750B8FEB7B8556709" box="[189,319,265,292]" pageId="9" pageNumber="177">ON241754</accessionNumber>
(nrITS);
<specimenCode id="2E399EDE3C54FFA751ACFEB6BB55670E" box="[425,575,264,291]" pageId="9" pageNumber="177">LAH[37111]</specimenCode>
•
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="CEF73CF83C54FFA75250FEB7BC67676A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4062436305" collectingDate="2021-08-08" collectionCode="LAH" collectorName="Z. Khan &amp; J. Khan" elevation="185" latitude="32.333332" location="Noorpur Thal" longLatPrecision="1211" longitude="72.333336" municipality="Khushab" pageId="9" pageNumber="177" specimenCode="LAH[37016]" specimenCount="1">
<collectingMunicipality id="9E44ACDF3C54FFA75250FEB7BBD5670E" box="[597,703,265,291]" pageId="9" pageNumber="177">Khushab</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="7B40607E3C54FFA752CCFEB4BA03670E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F63687B33C5BFFA55144F9E1BB19624F:7B40607E3C54FFA752CCFEB4BA03670E" box="[713,873,265,292]" latitude="32.333332" longLatPrecision="1211" longitude="72.333336" municipality="Khushab" name="Noorpur Thal" pageId="9" pageNumber="177">Noorpur Thal</location>
,
<location id="7B40607E3C54FFA75376FEB7BA91670E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F63687B33C5BFFA55144F9E1BB19624F:7B40607E3C54FFA75376FEB7BA91670E" box="[883,1019,265,291]" latitude="32.333332" longLatPrecision="1211" longitude="72.333336" municipality="Khushab" name="Peelowains" pageId="9" pageNumber="177">Peelowains</location>
;
<geoCoordinate id="1BAB50623C54FFA75400FEB9BD056709" box="[1029,1135,263,292]" degrees="32" direction="north" minutes="20" orientation="latitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="177" precision="925" value="32.333332">32°20′ N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="1BAB50623C54FFA7547CFEB9BD8A6709" box="[1145,1248,263,292]" degrees="72" direction="east" minutes="20" orientation="longitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="177" precision="925" value="72.333336">72°20′ E</geoCoordinate>
;
<quantity id="B9679B403C54FFA754EEFEB7BC596709" box="[1259,1331,265,292]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.85" pageId="9" pageNumber="177" unit="m" value="185.0">
<elevation id="F5B2D1963C54FFA754EEFEB7BC596709" box="[1259,1331,265,292]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.85" pageId="9" pageNumber="177" unit="m" value="185.0">185 m</elevation>
</quantity>
a.s.l.;
<date id="0A2110653C54FFA750B8FE92B83E676B" box="[189,340,300,326]" pageId="9" pageNumber="177" value="2021-08-08">
<collectingDate id="1A65E98D3C54FFA750B8FE92B83E676B" box="[189,340,300,326]" pageId="9" pageNumber="177" value="2021-08-08">8 Aug. 2021</collectingDate>
</date>
;
<emphasis id="4CEBEAB73C54FFA75167FE93BBC9676B" box="[354,675,300,327]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="177">
<collectorName id="D36A53733C54FFA75167FE93BB22676B" box="[354,584,300,327]" pageId="9" pageNumber="177">Z. Khan &amp; J. Khan</collectorName>
PW18;
</emphasis>
GenBank no.:
<accessionNumber id="61CCAB463C54FFA7535FFE92BA88676A" box="[858,994,300,327]" pageId="9" pageNumber="177">OM935686</accessionNumber>
(nrITS);
<specimenCode id="2E399EDE3C54FFA75451FE92BD98676A" box="[1108,1266,300,327]" pageId="9" pageNumber="177">LAH[37016]</specimenCode>
. –
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="CEF73CF83C54FFA75513FE92BD4067A0" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4062436306" collectingDate="2021-07-25" collectionCode="LAH" collectorName="H. Bashir" elevation="1000" latitude="34.566666" location="Tehsil Kabal" longLatPrecision="1198" longitude="72.13333" municipality="Swat" pageId="9" pageNumber="177" specimenCode="LAH[37126]" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Khyber Pakhtunkhwa Province">
<emphasis id="4CEBEAB73C54FFA75513FE92B8886744" bold="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="177">
<collectingRegion id="BC5BF8473C54FFA75513FE92B8886744" country="Pakistan" name="Khyber Pakhtunkhwa" pageId="9" pageNumber="177">Khyber Pakhtunkhwa Province</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
•
<collectingMunicipality id="9E44ACDF3C54FFA751FCFEEEBB5C6747" box="[505,566,336,362]" pageId="9" pageNumber="177">Swat</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="7B40607E3C54FFA75244FEF1BBB26744" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F63687B33C5BFFA55144F9E1BB19624F:7B40607E3C54FFA75244FEF1BBB26744" box="[577,728,335,361]" latitude="34.566666" longLatPrecision="1198" longitude="72.13333" municipality="Swat" name="Tehsil Kabal" pageId="9" pageNumber="177" stateProvince="Khyber Pakhtunkhwa Province">Tehsil Kabal</location>
,
<location id="7B40607E3C54FFA752E6FEF1BAFA6744" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F63687B33C5BFFA55144F9E1BB19624F:7B40607E3C54FFA752E6FEF1BAFA6744" box="[739,912,335,361]" latitude="34.566666" longLatPrecision="1198" longitude="72.13333" municipality="Swat" name="Village Deolai" pageId="9" pageNumber="177" stateProvince="Khyber Pakhtunkhwa Province">Village Deolai</location>
;
<geoCoordinate id="1BAB50623C54FFA7539EFEF0BD6C6747" box="[923,1030,334,362]" degrees="34" direction="north" minutes="34" orientation="latitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="177" precision="925" value="34.566666">34°34′ N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="1BAB50623C54FFA75414FEF0BD136747" box="[1041,1145,334,362]" degrees="72" direction="east" minutes="08" orientation="longitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="177" precision="925" value="72.13333">72°08′ E</geoCoordinate>
;
<quantity id="B9679B403C54FFA75480FEEEBDB76747" box="[1157,1245,336,362]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="177" unit="m" value="1000.0">
<elevation id="F5B2D1963C54FFA75480FEEEBDB76747" box="[1157,1245,336,362]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="177" unit="m" value="1000.0">1000 m</elevation>
</quantity>
a.s.l.;
<date id="0A2110653C54FFA7552CFEF1B99167A0" pageId="9" pageNumber="177" value="2021-07-25">
<collectingDate id="1A65E98D3C54FFA7552CFEF1B99167A0" pageId="9" pageNumber="177" value="2021-07-25">25 Jul. 2021</collectingDate>
</date>
;
<emphasis id="4CEBEAB73C54FFA75102FECDB88C67A0" box="[263,486,370,397]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="177">
<collectorName id="D36A53733C54FFA75102FECDB81367A1" box="[263,377,370,396]" pageId="9" pageNumber="177">H. Bashir</collectorName>
GHSS02
</emphasis>
; GenBank no.:
<accessionNumber id="61CCAB463C54FFA7529AFECCBA4D67A0" box="[671,807,370,397]" pageId="9" pageNumber="177">ON326583</accessionNumber>
(nrITS);
<specimenCode id="2E399EDE3C54FFA7538CFECCBD4C67A0" box="[905,1062,370,397]" pageId="9" pageNumber="177">LAH[37126]</specimenCode>
.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="2AE0662D3C55FFA650B9F815BC4261C4" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7746597" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7746597" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7746597/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="176" startId="8.[188,231,1963,1989]" targetBox="[189,1398,747,1925]" targetPageId="8">
<paragraph id="7E2036A53C55FFA650B9F815BC4261C4" blockId="8.[188,1398,1963,2025]" pageId="8" pageNumber="176">
<emphasis id="4CEBEAB73C55FFA650B9F815B86661E8" bold="true" box="[188,268,1963,1989]" pageId="8" pageNumber="176">Fig. 2.</emphasis>
Phylogenetic tree of
<taxonomicName id="B99F4D263C55FFA65217F815BA6661E8" authorityName="Izhar &amp; Asif &amp; Bashir &amp; Rani &amp; Niazi &amp; Khalid" authorityYear="2023" box="[530,780,1963,1989]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Entolomataceae" genus="Clitopilus" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="8" pageNumber="176" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="cretoalbus">
<emphasis id="4CEBEAB73C55FFA65217F815BA6661E8" box="[530,780,1963,1989]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="176">Clitopilus cretoalbus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
A.Izhar, Zaman, M.Asif, H.Bashir, Niazi &amp; Khalid
<taxonomicNameLabel id="57D857CC3C55FFA650B8F871B87261C4" box="[189,280,1999,2025]" pageId="8" pageNumber="176" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
based on nrLSU sequences. Sequences generated from Pakistani collections are in
<emphasis id="4CEBEAB73C55FFA654ECF870BC4A61C5" bold="true" box="[1257,1312,1998,2024]" pageId="8" pageNumber="176">bold</emphasis>
.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="2AE0662D3C54FFA750B8F8DABBC761C4" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7746599" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7746599" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7746599/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="177" startId="9.[189,232,1892,1918]" targetBox="[189,1398,568,1855]" targetPageId="9">
<paragraph id="7E2036A53C54FFA750B8F8DABBC761C4" blockId="9.[187,1399,1892,2025]" pageId="9" pageNumber="177">
<emphasis id="4CEBEAB73C54FFA750B8F8DAB8236153" bold="true" box="[189,329,1892,1919]" pageId="9" pageNumber="177">Fig. 3. A–F</emphasis>
. Morphology of
<taxonomicName id="B99F4D263C54FFA7521DF8DBBA7A6152" authorityName="Izhar &amp; Asif &amp; Bashir &amp; Rani &amp; Niazi &amp; Khalid" authorityYear="2023" box="[536,784,1893,1919]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Entolomataceae" genus="Clitopilus" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="9" pageNumber="177" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="cretoalbus">
<emphasis id="4CEBEAB73C54FFA7521DF8DBBA7A6152" box="[536,784,1893,1919]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="177">Clitopilus cretoalbus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
A.Izhar, Zaman, M.Asif, H.Bashir, Niazi &amp; Khalid
<taxonomicNameLabel id="57D857CC3C54FFA750B8F836B87C618F" box="[189,278,1928,1954]" pageId="9" pageNumber="177" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
<emphasis id="4CEBEAB73C54FFA7511CF836B83B618F" bold="true" box="[281,337,1928,1954]" pageId="9" pageNumber="177">A–B</emphasis>
. Basidiomata of
<emphasis id="4CEBEAB73C54FFA75216F836BB02618F" box="[531,616,1928,1954]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="177">Skp102</emphasis>
(holotype, LAH35709).
<emphasis id="4CEBEAB73C54FFA7538DF836BAAB618F" bold="true" box="[904,961,1928,1954]" pageId="9" pageNumber="177">C–D</emphasis>
. Basidiomata of
<emphasis id="4CEBEAB73C54FFA75487F836BDB2618F" box="[1154,1240,1928,1954]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="177">Skp106</emphasis>
(LAH37112) in natural habitat.
<emphasis id="4CEBEAB73C54FFA75196F815B8AD61E8" bold="true" box="[403,455,1963,1989]" pageId="9" pageNumber="177">E–F</emphasis>
. Basidiomata of
<emphasis id="4CEBEAB73C54FFA75294F815BBB061E8" box="[657,730,1963,1989]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="177">MN16</emphasis>
(LAH37017). Photographs by Aiman Izhar, Muhammad Asif &amp; Zaman Khan. Scale bars = 10 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="3685652E3C57FFA550B8FEB6B8AA6552" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="179" pageId="10" pageNumber="178" type="description">
<paragraph id="7E2036A53C57FFA450B8FEB6B824670F" blockId="10.[189,334,264,290]" box="[189,334,264,290]" pageId="10" pageNumber="178">
<heading id="256881C93C57FFA450B8FEB6B824670F" bold="true" box="[189,334,264,290]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="10" pageNumber="178" reason="3">
<emphasis id="4CEBEAB73C57FFA450B8FEB6B824670F" bold="true" box="[189,334,264,290]" pageId="10" pageNumber="178">Description</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7E2036A53C57FFA550B8FE89BDC76746" blockId="10.[189,1399,311,514]" lastBlockId="11.[189,1398,265,363]" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="179" pageId="10" pageNumber="178">Basidiomata clitocyboid, infundibuliform, or omphaloid, usually very small in size. Pileus 25–30 mm, concave, infundibuliform or umbilicate, context very fragile, white (2.5YR9/2), later chalk white, pale yellow at the disc (5Y 8/3), small brown patches develop when touched or dried, umbo never found, surface smooth to finely fibrillose under the lens, margins inrolled, becoming relatively straight towards maturity, cracks or furcations develop at pyramidal portions. Lamellae adnate to deeply decurrent, very thin, membranous, somewhat distant to close, sometimes bifurcated, white (2.5YR9/2) concolorous to pileus, up to 1.8 mm in height, edges entire, lamellulae abundant, present in 1–3 tiers. Stipe 10–25 × 1–4 mm, almost central, slightly eccentric in a few specimens, sub-cylindrical, concolorous to pileus, surface smooth or minutely pubescent, white mycelium at the base. Odor farinaceous.</paragraph>
<caption id="2AE0662D3C57FFA450B8F836BB8961C4" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7746601" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7746601" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7746601/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="178" startId="10.[189,232,1928,1954]" targetBox="[202,1395,567,1887]" targetPageId="10">
<paragraph id="7E2036A53C57FFA450B8F836BB8961C4" blockId="10.[188,1399,1928,2025]" pageId="10" pageNumber="178">
<emphasis id="4CEBEAB73C57FFA450B8F836B82E618F" bold="true" box="[189,324,1928,1954]" pageId="10" pageNumber="178">Fig. 4. A–F</emphasis>
. Microscopic characters of
<taxonomicName id="B99F4D263C57FFA45281F836BA13618F" authorityName="Izhar &amp; Asif &amp; Bashir &amp; Rani &amp; Niazi &amp; Khalid" authorityYear="2023" box="[644,889,1928,1954]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Entolomataceae" genus="Clitopilus" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="10" pageNumber="178" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="cretoalbus">
<emphasis id="4CEBEAB73C57FFA45281F836BA13618F" box="[644,889,1928,1954]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="178">Clitopilus cretoalbus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
A.Izhar, Zaman, M.Asif, H.Bashir, Niazi &amp; Khalid
<taxonomicNameLabel id="57D857CC3C57FFA45116F812B80761EB" box="[275,365,1964,1990]" pageId="10" pageNumber="178" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
(
<emphasis id="4CEBEAB73C57FFA45178F815B8B961E8" box="[381,467,1963,1989]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="178">Skp102</emphasis>
).
<emphasis id="4CEBEAB73C57FFA451EFF815B89561E8" bold="true" box="[490,511,1963,1989]" pageId="10" pageNumber="178">A</emphasis>
. Basidia.
<emphasis id="4CEBEAB73C57FFA45277F815BBEC61E8" bold="true" box="[626,646,1963,1989]" pageId="10" pageNumber="178">B</emphasis>
. Basidiospores.
<emphasis id="4CEBEAB73C57FFA45343F815BA3161E8" bold="true" box="[838,859,1963,1989]" pageId="10" pageNumber="178">C</emphasis>
. Cheilocystidia.
<emphasis id="4CEBEAB73C57FFA45425F815BD5F61E8" bold="true" box="[1056,1077,1963,1989]" pageId="10" pageNumber="178">D</emphasis>
. Pileipellis.
<emphasis id="4CEBEAB73C57FFA454C3F815BDB061E8" bold="true" box="[1222,1242,1963,1989]" pageId="10" pageNumber="178">E</emphasis>
. Stipitipellis. Drawings by Aiman Izhar. Scale bars = 10 μm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="7E2036A53C56FFA550B8FE2DB8AA6552" blockId="11.[189,1399,402,895]" pageId="11" pageNumber="179">Basidiospores [100/5/5] (4.5–)6.4–7.5(‒8.5) × (3.6‒)3.9–4.6(‒5.5) μm, avl × avw = 6.7 × 4.4 μm, Q = 1.2‒1.54, avQ = 1.5, oblong, broadly ellipsoid or amygdaliform, hyaline to pale in 5% KOH, thin-walled, smooth-walled, frequent lipidic guttules, apiculus prominent, mostly isolated, few in tetrads. Basidia 13‒25 × 6.3‒8 μm, avl × avw = 18.7 × 7.2 μm, clavate, hyaline in 5% KOH, 4-spored, rarely 2-spored, sterigmata up to 3–3.4 µm in length, no clamp connections at base. Cheilocystidia 17‒30 × 5.5‒8.8 μm, avl × avw = 23 × 7 μm, polymorphic, subcylindrical, lageniform, some filiform, septate, few with apical or lateral outgrowths, resembling end cells of pileipellis, hyaline to pale in 5% KOH, often present in clusters. Pleurocystidia not found. Sub-hymenium irregular in texture, composed of 2–3 layers of ellipsoid hyphal elements, 3–13 × 4–8 μm. Pileipellis consists of a cutis of hyaline to pale cylindrical thin-walled hyphae 4–8 μm wide, avw = 6.2 μm, few pigmented brownish, hyphae parallel, often interwoven, many isolated and clustered ascendingly, terminal elements 5–8 μm wide. Pileal trama consists of subregular, hyaline, thin-walled, relatively inflated hyphae 8–14 μm wide, few oleiferous hyphae present. Stipitipellis a cutis composed of hyaline, loosely arranged or interwoven hyphae 4–5.5 μm wide, thin-walled, many clustered ascendingly.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="3685652E3C56FFA550B8FC19BDDF65DC" box="[189,1205,935,1009]" pageId="11" pageNumber="179" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="7E2036A53C56FFA550B8FC19B87765EC" blockId="11.[189,285,935,961]" box="[189,285,935,961]" pageId="11" pageNumber="179">
<heading id="256881C93C56FFA550B8FC19B87765EC" bold="true" box="[189,285,935,961]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="11" pageNumber="179" reason="3">
<emphasis id="4CEBEAB73C56FFA550B8FC19B87765EC" bold="true" box="[189,285,935,961]" pageId="11" pageNumber="179">Habitat</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7E2036A53C56FFA550B8FC69BDDF65DC" blockId="11.[189,1205,983,1009]" box="[189,1205,983,1009]" pageId="11" pageNumber="179">Scattered or in small groups on nutrient-rich loamy soil and gregarious in grassy plots.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="3685652E3C56FFA550B8FBA7BB19624F" pageId="11" pageNumber="179" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="7E2036A53C56FFA550B8FBA7B8DE621E" blockId="11.[189,436,1049,1075]" box="[189,436,1049,1075]" pageId="11" pageNumber="179">
<heading id="256881C93C56FFA550B8FBA7B8DE621E" bold="true" box="[189,436,1049,1075]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="11" pageNumber="179" reason="3">
<emphasis id="4CEBEAB73C56FFA550B8FBA7B8DE621E" bold="true" box="[189,436,1049,1075]" pageId="11" pageNumber="179">Known distribution</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7E2036A53C56FFA550B8FBF6BB19624F" blockId="11.[189,627,1096,1122]" box="[189,627,1096,1122]" pageId="11" pageNumber="179">Currently only known from Pakistan.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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