115 lines
9.9 KiB
XML
115 lines
9.9 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.603.7335" ID-GBIF-Dataset="c067fd84-8651-4063-ba03-908cdae9231a" ID-PMC="PMC4978004" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-603-131" ID-PubMed="27551200" ID-ZBK="4CA1522299F3420D862671908479BB8A" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2016" ModsDocID="1313-2970-603-131" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 603" ModsDocTitle="New Brazilian Cerambycidae from the Amazonian region (Coleoptera)" checkinTime="1467898652852" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Santos-Silva, Antonio & Galileo, Maria Helena M." docDate="2016" docId="F39E6BB7B195BF21C2C60EC70207A490" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 603: 131-140" docOrigin="ZooKeys 603" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.603.7335" docTitle="Xenofrea ayri Santos-Silva & Galileo, 2016, sp. n." docType="treatment" docUuid="84B64850-D902-4005-A1C9-F24B9D0CEBCA" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="135" masterDocId="FFBCA07F8A45597CAB01A154FFC0F821" masterDocTitle="New Brazilian Cerambycidae from the Amazonian region (Coleoptera)" masterLastPageNumber="140" masterPageNumber="131" pageNumber="133" updateTime="1668163300135" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>New Brazilian Cerambycidae from the Amazonian region (Coleoptera)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Santos-Silva, Antonio</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Galileo, Maria Helena M.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2016</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>603</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>131</mods:start>
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<mods:end>140</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.603.7335</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.603.7335</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-603-131</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZBK">4CA1522299F3420D862671908479BB8A</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">4CA1522299F3420D862671908479BB8A</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="127887857" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:84B64850-D902-4005-A1C9-F24B9D0CEBCA" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F39E6BB7B195BF21C2C60EC70207A490" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="135" pageId="2" pageNumber="133">
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<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="133" type="multiple">
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<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="133">Taxon classification Animalia Coleoptera Cerambycidae</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="133" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="133">
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<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/84B64850-D902-4005-A1C9-F24B9D0CEBCA" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Xenofrea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Xenofrea ayri" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="133" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ayri">Xenofrea ayri</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="2" pageNumber="133">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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Figs 6-7, 8-9
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="135" pageId="3" pageNumber="134" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="134">
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<pageBreakToken pageId="3" pageNumber="134" start="start">Description</pageBreakToken>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="134">
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Holotype male. Integument dark-brown, almost black; base of antennomeres
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<normalizedToken originalValue="III–V">III-V</normalizedToken>
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, coxae, femora, and most tibiae dark reddish-brown; abdominal ventrites brown.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="135" pageId="3" pageNumber="134">
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Head. Frons, area between eyes and vertex finely, abundantly punctate; with gray pubescence, not entirely obscuring integument. Area behind eyes microsculptured,
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<pageBreakToken pageId="4" pageNumber="135" start="start">mainly</pageBreakToken>
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toward lower lobe; with wide band of gray pubescence close to eye, glabrous toward prothoracic margin. Genae finely, abundantly punctate close to eye, smooth on apex; with gray, moderately sparse pubescence. Antennal tubercles covered with gray pubescence. Longitudinal sulcus distinct from clypeus to posterior margin of upper eye lobes. Distance between upper eye lobes 0.3 times length of scape; distance between lower eye lobes in frontal view 0.6 times length of scape. Antennae 1.85 times elytral length; reaching elytral apex at middle of antennomere VIII; antennomeres with short, gray pubescence interspersed with short, erect yellowish setae (denser toward distal antennomeres); antennal formula based on antennomere III: scape = 0.91; pedicel = 0.27; IV = 1.24; V = 0.72; VI = 0.69; VII = 0.67; VIII = 0.57; IX = 0.51; X = 0.48; XI = 0.51.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="135">Thorax. Prothorax 1.3 times wider than long (including lateral tubercles); lateral tubercles placed before middle, blunt; anterolateral tubercles slightly distinct. Pronotum finely, abundantly punctate; with moderately thick, decumbent, abundant, gray setae, distinctly not obscuring integument, slightly denser laterally and on narrow, longitudinal, central band on anterior half; basal margin straight; anterior margin, rounded, somewhat projected forward centrally. Sides of prothorax with sculpture and setae as on pronotum (punctures slightly coarser). Prosternum notably narrow, about 1/3 of length of procoxal cavity; finely, densely punctate, with very short, decumbent setae. Prosternal process centrally narrowed, narrowest area as wide as half of base of peduncle of profemora. Mesosternum about as long as prosternum; finely, densely punctate; with short, decumbent, gray setae, not obscuring integument. Mesepisterna and mesepimera finely, abundantly punctate (punctures slightly coarser than on mesosternum); with gray, decumbent setae (longer than on mesosternum), not obscuring integument. Metepisterna with gray, decumbent, dense setae, obscuring integument. Metasternum with gray, dense pubescence. Scutellum with gray, moderately sparse, decumbent setae.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="135">Elytra. Sides slightly convergent from humerus to about distal third, then rounded, narrowed toward sutural angle; coarsely, densely punctate (slightly finer toward apex); with gray, thick, short setae forming longitudinal rows (somewhat less distinctly on anterior quarter).</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="135">Legs. Femora notably clavate; with decumbent, gray pubescence, not obscuring integument. Tibiae mostly with gray, decumbent, short setae.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="135">Abdomen. Ventrites finely, abundantly punctate; with decumbent, grayish setae, not obscuring integument.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="135" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="135">Dimensions in mm.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="135">Total length, 4.40; prothorax: length, 1.00; anterior width, 1.15; posterior width, 1.15; largest width, 1.40; humeral width, 1.75; elytral length, 3.15.</paragraph>
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<caption pageId="4" pageNumber="135">
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<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="135">
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Figures 8-13. 8-9
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Xenofrea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Xenofrea ayri" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="135" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ayri">Xenofrea ayri</taxonomicName>
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, holotype male: 8 ventral habitus 9 lateral habitus 10-13
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Mecometopus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Mecometopus wappesi" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="135" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wappesi">Mecometopus wappesi</taxonomicName>
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, holotype male: 10 lateral habitus 11 dorsal habitus 12 ventral habitus 13 head, frontal view.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="135" type="type material">
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<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="135">Type material.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="135">
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Holotype male from BRAZIL, Amazonas: Novo
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Airão">Airao</normalizedToken>
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(
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<geoCoordinate direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="15" value="-2.6441665">02°38'39"S</geoCoordinate>
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/
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<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="15" value="-60.93528">60°56'07"W</geoCoordinate>
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; armadilha luminosa, dossel, 18:00-21:00h), 27.VIII.2011, F. F. Xavier & A. Agudelo col. (INPA).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="135" type="etymology">
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<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="135">Etymology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="135">
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Tupi,
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<normalizedToken originalValue="ayrí">ayri</normalizedToken>
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= tiny; relating to the small size of the species.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="135" type="remarks">
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<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="135">Remarks.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="135">
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Xenofrea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Xenofrea ayri" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="135" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ayri">Xenofrea ayri</taxonomicName>
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sp. n. is the smallest known species of the genus, and can be easily recognized by the elytral pubescence forming rows, while in the other species the elytra always have different complex patterns.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |