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151 lines
15 KiB
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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.641.10765" ID-GBIF-Dataset="01afd355-5517-4110-b137-1f30b1cb6cb6" ID-PMC="PMC5240350" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-641-103" ID-PubMed="28138293" ID-ZBK="DB02F5C37B234289B9DD0A92B47D821F" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2016" ModsDocID="1313-2970-641-103" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 641" ModsDocTitle="Review of the genus Promecidia Lelej, 1996, with description of two new species from China (Hymenoptera, Mutillidae, Trogaspidiini)" checkinTime="1481961329553" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Lelej, Arkady S., Zhou, Hu-ting, Loktionov, Valery M. & Xu, Zai-fu" docDate="2016" docId="E81A26AB5625802502675BB51A739DDA" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 641: 103-120" docOrigin="ZooKeys 641" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.641.10765" docTitle="Promecidia saturnia Mickel 1935, stat. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="117" masterDocId="FFDCFFF1FFEDFFE3AB47FFB6FFB0FFC8" masterDocTitle="Review of the genus Promecidia Lelej, 1996, with description of two new species from China (Hymenoptera, Mutillidae, Trogaspidiini)" masterLastPageNumber="120" masterPageNumber="103" pageNumber="117" updateTime="1668163810686" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Review of the genus Promecidia Lelej, 1996, with description of two new species from China (Hymenoptera, Mutillidae, Trogaspidiini)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Lelej, Arkady S.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Zhou, Hu-ting</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Loktionov, Valery M.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Xu, Zai-fu</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2016</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>641</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>103</mods:start>
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<mods:end>120</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.641.10765</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.641.10765</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-641-103</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZBK">DB02F5C37B234289B9DD0A92B47D821F</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">DB02F5C37B234289B9DD0A92B47D821F</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="127873455" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E81A26AB5625802502675BB51A739DDA" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/E81A26AB5625802502675BB51A739DDA" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="117" pageId="14" pageNumber="117">
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<subSubSection pageId="14" pageNumber="117" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="14" pageNumber="117">
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<taxonomicName authority="Mickel, 1935" authorityName="Mickel" authorityYear="1935" class="Insecta" family="Mutillidae" genus="Promecidia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Promecidia saturnia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="117" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="saturnia">Promecidia saturnia (Mickel, 1935)</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="14" pageNumber="117">stat. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="14" pageNumber="117" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph pageId="14" pageNumber="117">
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Mutillidae" genus="Mutilla" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Mutilla urania" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="117" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="urania">Mutilla urania</taxonomicName>
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Smith, 1857: 83, ♂, nec ♀, "Borneo (Sarawak)".
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="14" pageNumber="117">
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Mutillidae" genus="Timulla" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Timulla (Trogaspidia) saturnia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="117" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subspecies" species="saturnia" subGenus="Trogaspidia" subspecies="saturnia">Timulla (Trogaspidia) saturnia saturnia</taxonomicName>
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Mickel, 1935: 256, ♂, holotype, ♂: "Malay Peninsula, Mt. Ophir (labelled as ♂ of
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Mutillidae" genus="Mutilla" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Mutilla urania" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="117" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="urania">Mutilla urania</taxonomicName>
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Smith)" (Malaysia: Malacca) (Museum of Natural History, Oxford University).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="14" pageNumber="117">
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Mutillidae" genus="Promecidia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Promecidia saturnia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="117" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subspecies" species="saturnia" subspecies="saturnia">Promecidia saturnia saturnia</taxonomicName>
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:
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<bibRefCitation author="Lelej, AS" journalOrPublisher="Dalnauka, Vladivostok" pageId="15" pageNumber="118" title="Catalogue of the Mutillidae (Hymenoptera) of the Oriental Region." year="2005">Lelej 2005</bibRefCitation>
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: 81, ♂.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="14" pageNumber="117" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph pageId="14" pageNumber="117">Material examined.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="14" pageNumber="117">
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SINGAPORE: 1 ♂ & 1 ♀ (USNM), "Singapore, Coll. Baker" //
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<normalizedToken originalValue="“K”">"K"</normalizedToken>
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. MALAYSIA: 1 ♂ (IBSS), "Pasoh Forest Res.[erve] / Negri S.[embilan] Malaysia / x.3.[19]79 sec.[ondary] for.[est] / P. & M. Becker"; 1 ♀ (IBSS), Selangor, Ulu Gombak, VII.1998, F. Ito; 1 ♀ (IBSS), Sabah, Danum Valley, 9.XI.1996, K. Eguchi.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="14" pageNumber="117" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="14" pageNumber="117">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="14" pageNumber="117">Male. Body length 10.6-11.7 mm. Mandible beneath basally slightly widened, without small subbasal denticle beneath. Penial valves shortened, slightly longer than digitus, apically capitate. Metasoma black. Metasomal terga 3-4 with pale band. Mesosoma almost entirely ferruginous with black sterna. Female. Body length 5.6-7.6 mm. Metasoma black. Metasomal tergum 2 without apical pale fringe. Humeral angle of mesosoma angulate but not prominent. Mesosoma dorsally with long yellowish setae.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="14" pageNumber="117" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="14" pageNumber="117">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="14" pageNumber="117">Malaysia (Malacca, Negeri Sembilan, Selangor, Sabah), Singapore.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="118" pageId="14" pageNumber="117" type="comments">
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<paragraph pageId="14" pageNumber="117">Comments.</paragraph>
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<paragraph lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="118" pageId="14" pageNumber="117">
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Possibly the specimens from Singapore are taken in copula because they are with the same labels and marked by additional label
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<normalizedToken originalValue="“K”">"K"</normalizedToken>
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. The specimens have been collected by C.F. Baker presumably during 1917-1918 when he was Director of Singapore Botanic Gardens (
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<bibRefCitation author="Ascher, JS" journalOrPublisher="Raffles Bulletin of Zoology Supplement" pageId="15" pageNumber="118" pagination="33 - 55" title="Megachile leaf-cutter and resin bees of Singapore (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Megachilidae)." volume="32" year="2016">Ascher et al. 2016</bibRefCitation>
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). The female of
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Mutillidae" genus="Promecidia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Promecidia saturnia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="117" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="saturnia">Promecidia saturnia</taxonomicName>
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is related with that of
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Mutillidae" genus="Promecidia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Promecidia mamblia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="117" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mamblia">Promecidia mamblia</taxonomicName>
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(Cameron, 1902). The original description of the both sexes of
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Crabronidae" genus="Mutilla" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Mutilla urania" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="117" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="urania">Mutilla urania</taxonomicName>
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by
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<bibRefCitation author="Smith, F" journalOrPublisher="Journal of the Proceedings of the Linnean Society, Zoology" pageId="16" pageNumber="119" pagination="42 - 88" title="Catalogue of the hymenopterous insects collected at Sarawak, Borneo; Mount Ophir, Malacca; and at Singapore, by A. R. Wallace." volume="2" year="1857 - 1858">Smith (1857)</bibRefCitation>
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cited Sarawak, Borneo as the type locality.
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<bibRefCitation author="Mickel, CE" journalOrPublisher="Transactions of the Royal Entomological Society of London" pageId="16" pageNumber="119" pagination="177 - 312" title="The mutillid wasps of the islands of the Pacific Ocean (Hymenoptera: Mutillidae)." url="http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2311.1935.tb01207.x" volume="83" year="1935">Mickel (1935)</bibRefCitation>
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examined the syntypes in the Saunders Collection (Museum of Natural History, Oxford University) and found that both syntypes were labelled "Mt. Ophir", which is located in the Malay Peninsula. The material covered in
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<bibRefCitation author="Smith, F" journalOrPublisher="Journal of the Proceedings of the Linnean Society, Zoology" pageId="16" pageNumber="119" pagination="42 - 88" title="Catalogue of the hymenopterous insects collected at Sarawak, Borneo; Mount Ophir, Malacca; and at Singapore, by A. R. Wallace." volume="2" year="1857 - 1858">Smith (1857</bibRefCitation>
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-
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<bibRefCitation author="Smith, F" journalOrPublisher="Journal of the Proceedings of the Linnean Society, Zoology" pageId="16" pageNumber="119" pagination="42 - 88" title="Catalogue of the hymenopterous insects collected at Sarawak, Borneo; Mount Ophir, Malacca; and at Singapore, by A. R. Wallace." volume="2" year="1857 - 1858">1858</bibRefCitation>
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) paper came from Borneo, Mt. Ophir and Singapore. Possibly, the citation of the type locality as
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<normalizedToken originalValue="“Borneo”">"Borneo"</normalizedToken>
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was an error and the correct type locality is Mt. Ophir, Malacca (
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<bibRefCitation author="Mickel, CE" journalOrPublisher="Transactions of the Royal Entomological Society of London" pageId="16" pageNumber="119" pagination="177 - 312" title="The mutillid wasps of the islands of the Pacific Ocean (Hymenoptera: Mutillidae)." url="http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2311.1935.tb01207.x" volume="83" year="1935">Mickel 1935</bibRefCitation>
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). According to
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<bibRefCitation author="Mickel, CE" journalOrPublisher="Transactions of the Royal Entomological Society of London" pageId="16" pageNumber="119" pagination="177 - 312" title="The mutillid wasps of the islands of the Pacific Ocean (Hymenoptera: Mutillidae)." url="http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2311.1935.tb01207.x" volume="83" year="1935">Mickel (1935)</bibRefCitation>
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both sexes of
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Crabronidae" genus="Mutilla" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Mutilla urania" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="117" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="urania">Mutilla urania</taxonomicName>
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belong to different genera. The female was designated by Mickel as lectotype (holotype sensu Mickel
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<pageBreakToken pageId="15" pageNumber="118" start="start">1935</pageBreakToken>
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) of
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<taxonomicName genus="Petersenidiina" lsidName="Petersenidiina urania" pageId="15" pageNumber="118" rank="species" species="urania">urania</taxonomicName>
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which currently belongs to the genus
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Mutillidae" genus="Odontomutilla" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Odontomutilla" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="118" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Odontomutilla</taxonomicName>
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Ashmead, 1899. For the male of
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Crabronidae" genus="Mutilla" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Mutilla urania" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="118" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="urania">Mutilla urania</taxonomicName>
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(sensu
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<bibRefCitation author="Smith, F" journalOrPublisher="Journal of the Proceedings of the Linnean Society, Zoology" pageId="16" pageNumber="119" pagination="42 - 88" title="Catalogue of the hymenopterous insects collected at Sarawak, Borneo; Mount Ophir, Malacca; and at Singapore, by A. R. Wallace." volume="2" year="1857 - 1858">Smith 1857</bibRefCitation>
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)
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<bibRefCitation author="Mickel, CE" journalOrPublisher="Transactions of the Royal Entomological Society of London" pageId="16" pageNumber="119" pagination="177 - 312" title="The mutillid wasps of the islands of the Pacific Ocean (Hymenoptera: Mutillidae)." url="http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2311.1935.tb01207.x" volume="83" year="1935">Mickel (1935)</bibRefCitation>
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proposed a new name
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Mutillidae" genus="Timulla" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Timulla (Trogaspidia) saturnia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="118" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="saturnia" subGenus="Trogaspidia">Timulla (Trogaspidia) saturnia</taxonomicName>
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, but really it was actually a new species based on the paralectotype of
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Crabronidae" genus="Mutilla" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Mutilla urania" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="118" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="urania">Mutilla urania</taxonomicName>
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, which became the holotype of
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Mutillidae" genus="Timulla" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Timulla (Trogaspidia) saturnia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="118" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="saturnia" subGenus="Trogaspidia">Timulla (Trogaspidia) saturnia</taxonomicName>
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which was later transferred to
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Mutillidae" genus="Promecidia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Promecidia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="118" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Promecidia</taxonomicName>
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Lelej, 1996 by
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<bibRefCitation author="Lelej, AS" journalOrPublisher="Dalnauka, Vladivostok" pageId="15" pageNumber="118" title="Catalogue of the Mutillidae (Hymenoptera) of the Oriental Region." year="2005">Lelej (2005)</bibRefCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |