203 lines
17 KiB
XML
203 lines
17 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.10.e94853" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2828-10-e94853" ID-Pensoft-UUID="D32D9106D4475E459D819B00DB23BE18" ID-ZooBank="BE54E35BFDB545508FEFA3FC5702EEC4" ModsDocID="1314-2828-10-e94853" checkinTime="1670331267333" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Lin, Yejie, Li, Shuqiang, Zhao, Xin, Chen, Zhanqi & Chen, Haifeng" docDate="2022" docId="E57D02A739B0538C889AE33AA7DDD18D" docLanguage="en" docName="BiodivDatJour 10: e94853" docOrigin="Biodiversity Data Journal 10" docPubDate="2022-12-06" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.10.e94853" docTitle="Eresus yukuni Lin & Li 2022, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="1" id="D32D9106D4475E459D819B00DB23BE18" lastPageNumber="94853" masterDocId="D32D9106D4475E459D819B00DB23BE18" masterDocTitle="Two new Eresus species (Araneae, Eresidae) from Xinjiang, China" masterLastPageNumber="94853" masterPageNumber="94853" pageNumber="94853" updateTime="1670331267333" updateUser="pensoft">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Two new Eresus species (Araneae, Eresidae) from Xinjiang, China</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Lin, Yejie</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6789-2731</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Hebei Key Laboratory of Animal Diversity, College of Life Science, Langfang Normal University, Langfang, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">linyejie15@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Li, Shuqiang</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3290-5416</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Zhao, Xin</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>CAS Key Laboratory of Tropical Forest Ecology, Xishuangbanna Tropical Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Mengla, China</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Chen, Zhanqi</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>CAS Key Laboratory of Tropical Forest Ecology, Xishuangbanna Tropical Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Mengla, China</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Chen, Haifeng</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5838-3700</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Hebei Key Laboratory of Animal Diversity, College of Life Science, Langfang Normal University, Langfang, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">chenhaifeng@lfnu.edu.cn</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Biodiversity Data Journal</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2022</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2022-12-06</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>10</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>94853</mods:start>
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<mods:end>94853</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.10.e94853</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.10.e94853</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2828-10-e94853</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">BE54E35BFDB545508FEFA3FC5702EEC4</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">D32D9106D4475E459D819B00DB23BE18</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<subSection pageId="0" pageNumber="94853" type="multiple">
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<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E57D02A739B0538C889AE33AA7DDD18D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/E57D02A739B0538C889AE33AA7DDD18D" lastPageNumber="94853" pageId="0" pageNumber="94853">
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="94853" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="94853">
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<taxonomicName LSID="E57D02A7-39B0-538C-889A-E33AA7DDD18D" authority="Lin & Li" authorityName="Lin & Li" authorityYear="2022" class="Arachnida" family="Eresidae" genus="Eresus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Eresus yukuni" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="94853" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yukuni" status="sp. n.">Eresus yukuni Lin & Li</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="94853">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="94853" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="94853">Materials</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="94853">
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<materialsCitation collectingDate="2022-01-01" collectingDateMax="2022-12-31" collectingDateMin="2022-01-01" collectorName="Kun Yu, Lin, Li" country="China" determinerName="Kun Yu" latitude="43.7947" location="Saybag District, near Shihuoshan Tunnel" longitude="87.4783" municipality="Autonomous Region" pageId="0" pageNumber="94853" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Xinjiang Uygur" typeStatus="Holotype">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="94853">Type status:</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation collectingDate="2022-01-01" collectingDateMax="2022-12-31" collectingDateMin="2022-01-01" collectorName="Kun Yu, Lin, Li" country="China" determinerName="Kun Yu" latitude="43.7947" location="Saybag District, near Shihuoshan Tunnel" longitude="87.4783" municipality="Autonomous Region" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Xinjiang Uygur" typeStatus="Holotype">
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<typeStatus pageId="0" pageNumber="94853">Holotype</typeStatus>
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.
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="94853">Occurrence:</emphasis>
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recordedBy:
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<collectorName pageId="0" pageNumber="94853">Kun Yu</collectorName>
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; individualID: IZCAS-Ar43546; occurrenceID:
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<uuid>F2E880E4-6CA6-5E5A-929E-63D1B3CE4703</uuid>
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;
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="94853">Taxon:</emphasis>
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taxonID:
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<uri>
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urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
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<uuid>95651052-1B7C-47FE-8E6E-1D6D20E51B0A</uuid>
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</uri>
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; scientificName: Eresus yukuni
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<collectorName>Lin</collectorName>
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&
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<collectorName>Li</collectorName>
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, sp. n.; kingdom: Animalia; phylum: Arthropoda; class: Arachnida; order: Araneae; family: Eresidae; genus: Eresus;
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="94853">Location:</emphasis>
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country:
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<collectingCountry name="China" pageId="0" pageNumber="94853">China</collectingCountry>
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; stateProvince:
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<collectingRegion country="China" name="Xinjiang Uygur">Xinjiang Uygur</collectingRegion>
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<collectingMunicipality>Autonomous Region</collectingMunicipality>
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; municipality: Urumqi City; locality:
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E57D02A739B0538C889AE33AA7DDD18D:097570502F416500AC81FCA87A315F67" country="China" latitude="43.7947" longitude="87.4783" municipality="Autonomous Region" name="Saybag District, near Shihuoshan Tunnel" pageId="0" pageNumber="94853" stateProvince="Xinjiang Uygur">
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E57D02A739B0538C889AE33AA7DDD18D:AC303D7F8EE8209865E282CCC45D3AFF" country="China" latitude="43.7947" longitude="87.4783" municipality="Autonomous Region" name="Saybag District" stateProvince="Xinjiang Uygur">Saybag District</location>
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, near Shihuoshan Tunnel
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</location>
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; decimalLatitude:
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<geoCoordinate orientation="latitude" pageId="0" pageNumber="94853" value="43.7947">43.7947</geoCoordinate>
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; decimalLongitude:
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<geoCoordinate orientation="longitude" pageId="0" pageNumber="94853" value="87.4783">87.4783</geoCoordinate>
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;
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="94853">Identification:</emphasis>
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identifiedBy:
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<determinerName pageId="0" pageNumber="94853">Kun Yu</determinerName>
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;
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="94853">Event:</emphasis>
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year: 2019; month: 6; day: 24
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</materialsCitation>
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="94853" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="94853">Description</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="94853">Male (Holotype, IZCAS-Ar43546): Habitus as in Figs. 2C and D. Total length: 6.48, carapace 3.35 long, 2.44 wide, 1.76 high. Abdomen 3.20 long, 2.88 wide. Carapace black with white setae; pars cephalica elevated. Eye sizes and interdistances: AME 0.09, ALE 0.13, PME 0.18, PLE 0.08, AME-AME 0.12, AME-ALE 0.78, PME-PME 0.19, PME-PLE 1.03, AME-PME 0.04, ALE-PLE 1.88. Pars cephalica with a pointed posterior margin dorsally, almost as long as wide (2.54 long, 2.83 wide). Chelicerae covered with black and few white setae. Leg I with a white ring of setae at joints, black; leg II-IV with white setae dorsally. Leg measurements: Leg I 6.54 (1.95+2.15+1.32+1.12); leg II 5.11 (1.51+1.67+1.00+0.93); leg III 4.55 (1.47+1.50+0.81+0.77); leg IV 6.12 (1.93+2.22+1.14+0.83). Abdomen dark brown, with four black spots, covered with dense white setae dorsally; ventrum with black setae, sigilla conspicuous, surrounded by black setae.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="94853">
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Palp (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F8136290" captionText="Figure 5. Eresus yukuni sp. n., holotype, right palp (Horizontal flip). A conductor, prolateral view; B same, ventral view; C same, retrolateral view; D palp, prolateral view; E same, retrolateral view." figureDoi="10.3897/BDJ.10.e94853.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/757269" pageId="0" pageNumber="94853">5</figureCitation>
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). Tegulum round. Conductor height is greater than width, with a slight shoulder and curved terminal tooth; the height of the lamella is almost twice the length of terminal tooth; groove deep and narrow.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="94853">Female. Unknown.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="94853" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="94853">Diagnosis</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="94853">
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Male of
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Lin & Li" authorityYear="2022" class="Arachnida" family="Eresidae" genus="Eresus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Eresus yukuni" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="94853" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yukuni">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="94853">Eresus yukuni</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp. n. is similar to the
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="E. lavrosiae" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="94853" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lavrosiae">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="94853">E. lavrosiae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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Mcheidze, 1997 by having black carapace covered with short black and white setae that is almost as wide at the pars cephalica as it is at the pars thoracica (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F8133570" captionText="Figure 2. Eresus da sp. n. holotype female (A, B) and E. yukuni sp. n. holotype male (C, D), habitus. A, C dorsal view; B, D lateral view." figureDoi="10.3897/BDJ.10.e94853.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/743212" pageId="0" pageNumber="94853">2</figureCitation>
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A and B;
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<bibRefCitation author="Zamani, Alireza" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="0" pageNumber="94853" pagination="559 - 572" refId="B8136293" refString="Zamani, Alireza, Altin, CaĞatay, Szűts, Tamas, 2020. A black sheep in Eresus (Araneae: Eresidae): taxonomic notes on the ladybird spiders of Iran and Turkey, with a new species. Zootaxa 4851 (3): 559 - 572" title="A black sheep in Eresus (Araneae: Eresidae): taxonomic notes on the ladybird spiders of Iran and Turkey, with a new species." volume="4851" year="2020">Zamani et al. 2020</bibRefCitation>
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, fig. 15). However, this species can be distinguished from
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="E. lavrosiae" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="94853" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lavrosiae">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="94853">E. lavrosiae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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by the abdomen with dense white setae dorsally (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F8133570" captionText="Figure 2. Eresus da sp. n. holotype female (A, B) and E. yukuni sp. n. holotype male (C, D), habitus. A, C dorsal view; B, D lateral view." figureDoi="10.3897/BDJ.10.e94853.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/743212" pageId="0" pageNumber="94853">2</figureCitation>
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A) [vs. with a frontally abrupt white circle in
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="E. lavrosiae" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="94853" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lavrosiae">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="94853">E. lavrosiae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<bibRefCitation author="Zamani, Alireza" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="0" pageNumber="94853" pagination="559 - 572" refId="B8136293" refString="Zamani, Alireza, Altin, CaĞatay, Szűts, Tamas, 2020. A black sheep in Eresus (Araneae: Eresidae): taxonomic notes on the ladybird spiders of Iran and Turkey, with a new species. Zootaxa 4851 (3): 559 - 572" title="A black sheep in Eresus (Araneae: Eresidae): taxonomic notes on the ladybird spiders of Iran and Turkey, with a new species." volume="4851" year="2020">Zamani et al. 2020</bibRefCitation>
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, fig. 15)]. The palps are similar to those of
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="E. lavrosiae" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="94853" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lavrosiae">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="94853">E. lavrosiae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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by the strongly curved terminal tooth and the conspicuously deep lamellar groove, but can be distinguished by the shoulder near the base of the embolus in retrolateral view (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F8136290" captionText="Figure 5. Eresus yukuni sp. n., holotype, right palp (Horizontal flip). A conductor, prolateral view; B same, ventral view; C same, retrolateral view; D palp, prolateral view; E same, retrolateral view." figureDoi="10.3897/BDJ.10.e94853.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/757269" pageId="0" pageNumber="94853">5</figureCitation>
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B) (vs. shoulder far from the base of the embolus in
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="E. lavrosiae" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="94853" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lavrosiae">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="94853">E. lavrosiae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<bibRefCitation author="Zamani, Alireza" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="0" pageNumber="94853" pagination="559 - 572" refId="B8136293" refString="Zamani, Alireza, Altin, CaĞatay, Szűts, Tamas, 2020. A black sheep in Eresus (Araneae: Eresidae): taxonomic notes on the ladybird spiders of Iran and Turkey, with a new species. Zootaxa 4851 (3): 559 - 572" title="A black sheep in Eresus (Araneae: Eresidae): taxonomic notes on the ladybird spiders of Iran and Turkey, with a new species." volume="4851" year="2020">Zamani et al. 2020</bibRefCitation>
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, fig. 19) and the conductor higher than wide in ventral view (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F8136290" captionText="Figure 5. Eresus yukuni sp. n., holotype, right palp (Horizontal flip). A conductor, prolateral view; B same, ventral view; C same, retrolateral view; D palp, prolateral view; E same, retrolateral view." figureDoi="10.3897/BDJ.10.e94853.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/757269" pageId="0" pageNumber="94853">5</figureCitation>
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C) [vs. wider than high in
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="E. lavrosiae" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="94853" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lavrosiae">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="94853">E. lavrosiae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<bibRefCitation author="Zamani, Alireza" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="0" pageNumber="94853" pagination="559 - 572" refId="B8136293" refString="Zamani, Alireza, Altin, CaĞatay, Szűts, Tamas, 2020. A black sheep in Eresus (Araneae: Eresidae): taxonomic notes on the ladybird spiders of Iran and Turkey, with a new species. Zootaxa 4851 (3): 559 - 572" title="A black sheep in Eresus (Araneae: Eresidae): taxonomic notes on the ladybird spiders of Iran and Turkey, with a new species." volume="4851" year="2020">Zamani et al. 2020</bibRefCitation>
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, fig. 18)].
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="94853" type="etymology">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="94853">Etymology</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="94853">The species is named after Mr. Kun Yu, who collected the holotype; noun (name) in the genitive case.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="94853" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="94853">Distribution</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="94853">Known only from the type locality (Xinjiang, China).</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</subSection>
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</document> |