134 lines
13 KiB
XML
134 lines
13 KiB
XML
<document id="90892DF5878A3FA05B262B48118CDB9F" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3613.4.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="3d57c4ad-02e7-4059-a617-10a01f830571" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="215952" ID-ZooBank="F9ABE9FA-824A-40AA-B2F8-7F9C7682B0AD" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460574054027" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Hemp, Claudia" docDate="2013" docId="E40DC4263831FF8CFF24FEF39D2AFCF1" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03613p342.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3613 (4)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Altihoratosphaga montivaga Sjostedt 1909" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="322" masterDocId="1834BC5E3824FF99FFB3FFD19C6DFF88" masterDocTitle="Annotated list of Ensifera (Orthoptera) and further records on Caelifera (Orthoptera) of Mt Kilimanjaro, Tanzania" masterLastPageNumber="342" masterPageNumber="301" pageNumber="322" updateTime="1698322825438" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:titleInfo id="A364CC9A67267B1950E2EAE15BE21B28">
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<mods:title id="7FF03F33397EDB55156C3228C70EB44F">Annotated list of Ensifera (Orthoptera) and further records on Caelifera (Orthoptera) of Mt Kilimanjaro, Tanzania</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="C3FE7092453E481579ADBA7CE5B45687" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="3DEE956E78B67362B8714D5BC90E799B">Hemp, Claudia</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="421FE0EBCB1B7DBAAF8C5017E308CE4C">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="0FAF32A0A91F6011842743274A30FB5C">
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<mods:date id="87BB18424B36EDFF18252EC95AA11F7A">2013</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="43741997E2725194300017CC28700F55">3613</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="FBDD0977AE9610769725213BD122D3BB">4</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="0754545D51A587E4B0AE48586778A6D0">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="69BA23E5FD9327C9620A83ADD2F93BE9" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3613.4.1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="E40DC4263831FF8CFF24FEF39D2AFCF1" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6162865" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119559481" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6162865" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E40DC4263831FF8CFF24FEF39D2AFCF1" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/E40DC4263831FF8CFF24FEF39D2AFCF1" lastPageNumber="322" pageId="21" pageNumber="322">
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<subSubSection id="24BE26BB3831FF8CFF24FEF39D4AFED5" pageId="21" pageNumber="322" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="6C1B75303831FF8CFF24FEF39ED5FEB4" blockId="21.[151,696,290,350]" box="[151,696,290,316]" pageId="21" pageNumber="322">
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<heading id="3753C25C3831FF8CFF24FEF39ED5FEB4" bold="true" box="[151,696,290,316]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="21" pageNumber="322" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="ABA40EB33831FF8CFF24FEF39ED5FEB4" authority="Sjostedt, 1909" authorityName="Sjostedt" authorityYear="1909" box="[151,696,290,316]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Altihoratosphaga" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="322" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="montivaga">
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<emphasis id="5ED0A9223831FF8CFF24FEF39ED5FEB4" bold="true" box="[151,696,290,316]" pageId="21" pageNumber="322">
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<emphasis id="5ED0A9223831FF8CFF24FEF39D82FEB4" bold="true" box="[151,495,290,316]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="322">Altihoratosphaga montivaga</emphasis>
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(Sjöstedt, 1909)
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="6C1B75303831FF8CFF24FE949D4AFED5" blockId="21.[151,696,290,350]" box="[151,295,325,350]" pageId="21" pageNumber="322">
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(
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<figureCitation id="F49F69B53831FF8CFF2CFE949C8FFED5" box="[159,226,325,349]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="21.[151,250,1821,1844]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,945,1799]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[151,1436,945,1800]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURE 9. Phaneropterinae species of Kilimanjaro, Acrometopini A, B. Altihoratosphaga montivaga (Sjöstedt), western slopes, Lerongo, 1500 m, male (A) and female (B) C, D. Horatosphaga heteromorpha (Karsch), grassy patches in plantation belt southern slopes, 1430 m, male (C) and female (D) E, F. Horatosphaga meruensis (Sjöstedt), western slopes, savanna grasslands, 1300 m, male (E) and female (F) G. Male Lamecosoma inermis Ragge, savanna grasslands, eastern slopes, 1000 m H, I. Peronura clavigera Karsch, eastern slopes, savanna grasslands on herbs, male (H) and female (I)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/215961/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="322">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
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A, B)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="24BE26BB3831FF8CFF24FE5C9930FE65" pageId="21" pageNumber="322" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="6C1B75303831FF8CFF24FE5C985CFE2D" blockId="21.[151,1436,397,890]" box="[151,1073,397,422]" pageId="21" pageNumber="322">
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<emphasis id="5ED0A9223831FF8CFF24FE5C9D5DFE2E" bold="true" box="[151,304,397,422]" pageId="21" pageNumber="322">Distribution.</emphasis>
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<collectingCountry id="14B335A03831FF8CFE84FE5C9DF2FE2D" box="[311,415,397,421]" name="Tanzania" pageId="21" pageNumber="322">Tanzania</collectingCountry>
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; endemic to Mt Kilimanjaro and Mt Meru (Sjöstedt 1909).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="6C1B75303831FF8CFF7AFE609930FE65" blockId="21.[151,1436,397,890]" pageId="21" pageNumber="322">
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<emphasis id="5ED0A9223831FF8CFF7AFE609DACFE41" bold="true" box="[201,449,432,457]" pageId="21" pageNumber="322">Ecology and biology.</emphasis>
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Adults found at Mt Kilimanjaro in January, March and April, at Mt Meru in December and January (Sjöstedt 1909). Present only during the warm period of the year from November to about April.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="24BE26BB3831FF8CFF7AFE299D2AFCF1" pageId="21" pageNumber="322" type="description">
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<paragraph id="6C1B75303831FF8CFF7AFE299EA2FD99" blockId="21.[151,1436,397,890]" box="[201,719,504,529]" pageId="21" pageNumber="322">
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<emphasis id="5ED0A9223831FF8CFF7AFE299C96FD99" bold="true" box="[201,251,504,529]" pageId="21" pageNumber="322">Diet</emphasis>
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: Seen feeding on the herb
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<taxonomicName id="ABA40EB33831FF8CFD94FE289EAAFD99" box="[551,711,505,529]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Acanthaceae" genus="Isoglossa" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="21" pageNumber="322" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="laxa">
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<emphasis id="5ED0A9223831FF8CFD94FE289EAAFD99" box="[551,711,505,529]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="322">Isoglossa laxa</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="6C1B75303831FF8CFF7AFDCC98CDFDF5" blockId="21.[151,1436,397,890]" pageId="21" pageNumber="322">
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<emphasis id="5ED0A9223831FF8CFF7AFDCC9D41FDBE" bold="true" box="[201,300,541,566]" pageId="21" pageNumber="322">Habitat.</emphasis>
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Plantation belt, montane forest (Sjöstedt 1909); clearings with
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<taxonomicName id="ABA40EB33831FF8CFC5FFDCC98E1FDBD" box="[1004,1164,541,565]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Acanthaceae" genus="Isoglossa" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="21" pageNumber="322" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="laxa">
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<emphasis id="5ED0A9223831FF8CFC5FFDCC98E1FDBD" box="[1004,1164,541,565]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="322">Isoglossa laxa</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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in
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<taxonomicName id="ABA40EB33831FF8CFB1CFDCC9926FDBD" box="[1199,1355,541,565]" class="Gastropoda" family="Limapontiidae" genus="Olea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sacoglossa" pageId="21" pageNumber="322" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="africana">
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<emphasis id="5ED0A9223831FF8CFB1CFDCC9926FDBD" box="[1199,1355,541,565]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="322">Olea africana</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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forests of West Kilimanjaro, in extensively used coffee-plantations at West Kilimanjaro and forest edge with dense bushes and herbs. On Mt Meru at
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<quantity id="AB5CD8D53831FF8CFE73FDB49E78FDF5" box="[448,533,613,637]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" pageId="21" pageNumber="322" unit="m" value="1400.0">1400 m</quantity>
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on the eastern slopes on clearings within disturbed forest.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="6C1B75303831FF8CFF7AFD589CB0FD61" blockId="21.[151,1436,397,890]" pageId="21" pageNumber="322">
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<emphasis id="5ED0A9223831FF8CFF7AFD589D66FD2A" bold="true" box="[201,267,649,674]" pageId="21" pageNumber="322">Song.</emphasis>
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All
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<taxonomicName id="ABA40EB33831FF8CFEFAFD589E60FD29" box="[329,525,649,673]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Altihoratosphaga" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="322" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="5ED0A9223831FF8CFEFAFD589E60FD29" box="[329,525,649,673]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="322">Altihoratosphaga</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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species produce songs containing two
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<typeStatus id="B31FCB923831FF8CFC5BFD5B984EFD2A" box="[1000,1059,650,674]" pageId="21" pageNumber="322">types</typeStatus>
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of elements, A and B with
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<taxonomicName id="ABA40EB33831FF8CFA37FD589D60FD4D" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Altihoratosphaga" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="322" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="montivaga">
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<emphasis id="5ED0A9223831FF8CFA37FD589D60FD4D" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="322">A. montivaga</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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showing the most distinctive verse
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<typeStatus id="B31FCB923831FF8CFD03FD7F9E8DFD4E" box="[688,736,686,710]" pageId="21" pageNumber="322">type</typeStatus>
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(Hemp
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<emphasis id="5ED0A9223831FF8CFCF1FD7F9F1BFD4D" box="[834,886,685,709]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="322">et al</emphasis>
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. 2010c). The song is mainly heard in the night hours.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="6C1B75303831FF8CFF7AFD249F06FC85" blockId="21.[151,1436,397,890]" box="[201,875,757,781]" pageId="21" pageNumber="322">
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<emphasis id="5ED0A9223831FF8CFF7AFD249DA2FC85" bold="true" box="[201,463,757,781]" pageId="21" pageNumber="322">Molecular phylogeny:</emphasis>
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Vo j e
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<emphasis id="5ED0A9223831FF8CFDA3FD279E2CFC85" box="[528,577,757,781]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="322">et al</emphasis>
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. 2009. Hemp
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<emphasis id="5ED0A9223831FF8CFD53FD279F7CFC85" box="[736,785,757,781]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="322">et al</emphasis>
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. 2010c.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="6C1B75303831FF8CFF7AFCC89803FCB9" blockId="21.[151,1436,397,890]" box="[201,1134,793,818]" pageId="21" pageNumber="322">
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<emphasis id="5ED0A9223831FF8CFF7AFCC89E17FCBA" bold="true" box="[201,634,793,818]" pageId="21" pageNumber="322">Altitudinal range at Mt Kilimanjaro</emphasis>
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:
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<quantity id="AB5CD8D53831FF8CFD3AFCC89F49FCB9" box="[649,804,793,817]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" metricValueMax="1.2" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="21" pageNumber="322" unit="m" value="1100.0" valueMax="1200.0" valueMin="1000.0">1000–1200 m</quantity>
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(Ragge 1960);
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<quantity id="AB5CD8D53831FF8CFC60FCC89803FCB9" box="[979,1134,793,817]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.55" metricValueMax="1.8" metricValueMin="1.3" pageId="21" pageNumber="322" unit="m" value="1550.0" valueMax="1800.0" valueMin="1300.0">1300–1800 m</quantity>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="6C1B75303831FF8CFF7AFCEC9EC1FCDD" blockId="21.[151,1436,397,890]" box="[201,684,829,853]" pageId="21" pageNumber="322">
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On Mt Meru up to
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<quantity id="AB5CD8D53831FF8CFE2EFCEC9D9FFCDD" box="[413,498,829,853]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="21" pageNumber="322" unit="m" value="3000.0">3000 m</quantity>
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(Sjöstedt 1909).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="6C1B75303831FF8CFF7AFCB39D2AFCF1" blockId="21.[151,1436,397,890]" box="[201,327,865,890]" pageId="21" pageNumber="322">
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<emphasis id="5ED0A9223831FF8CFF7AFCB39D46FCF2" bold="true" box="[201,299,866,890]" pageId="21" pageNumber="322">Records</emphasis>
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: 9
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |