treatments-xml/data/E2/B8/E4/E2B8E4B43359067F5DCFE7C5DEF84588.xml
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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.573.7445" ID-GBIF-Dataset="1258c863-1c9b-4072-b5ba-3f8a0fbef0d0" ID-PMC="PMC4829931" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-573-339" ID-PubMed="27110172" ID-ZBK="949649B0D53F4291B6A835D13E70A2AC" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2016" ModsDocID="1313-2970-573-339" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 573" ModsDocTitle="The Ciidae (Coleoptera) of New Brunswick, Canada: New records and new synonyms" checkinTime="1458839968063" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Lopes-Andrade, Cristiano, Webster, Reginald P., Webster, Vincent L., Alderson, Chantelle A., Hughes, Cory C. &amp; Sweeney, Jon D." docDate="2016" docId="E2B8E4B43359067F5DCFE7C5DEF84588" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 573: 339-366" docOrigin="ZooKeys 573" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.573.7445" docTitle="Octotemnus glabriculus *" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="356" masterDocId="FF99D273FFC7FF96D2450848FF9AFF85" masterDocTitle="The Ciidae (Coleoptera) of New Brunswick, Canada: New records and new synonyms" masterLastPageNumber="366" masterPageNumber="339" pageNumber="356" updateTime="1668162838008" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>The Ciidae (Coleoptera) of New Brunswick, Canada: New records and new synonyms</mods:title>
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<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Lopes-Andrade, Cristiano</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Webster, Reginald P.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Webster, Vincent L.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Alderson, Chantelle A.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Hughes, Cory C.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Sweeney, Jon D.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:part>
<mods:date>2016</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>573</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>339</mods:start>
<mods:end>366</mods:end>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.573.7445</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.573.7445</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-573-339</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ZBK">949649B0D53F4291B6A835D13E70A2AC</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">949649B0D53F4291B6A835D13E70A2AC</mods:identifier>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="127853412" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E2B8E4B43359067F5DCFE7C5DEF84588" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/E2B8E4B43359067F5DCFE7C5DEF84588" lastPageId="18" lastPageNumber="356" pageId="17" pageNumber="356">
<subSubSection pageId="17" pageNumber="356" type="multiple">
<paragraph pageId="17" pageNumber="356">Taxon classification Animalia Coleoptera Ciidae</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="17" pageNumber="356" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="17" pageNumber="356">
<taxonomicName authority="(Gyllenhal, 1827) *" class="Insecta" family="Ciidae" genus="Octotemnus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Octotemnus glabriculus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="356" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="glabriculus">Octotemnus glabriculus (Gyllenhal, 1827)*</taxonomicName>
Fig. 16
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="17" pageNumber="356" type="reference_group">
<paragraph pageId="17" pageNumber="356">
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Ciidae" genus="Cis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cis glabriculus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="356" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="glabriculus">Cis glabriculus</taxonomicName>
Gyllenhal, 1827: 629
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="17" pageNumber="356">
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Ciidae" genus="Octotemnus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Octotemnus denudatus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="356" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="denudatus">Octotemnus denudatus</taxonomicName>
Casey, 1898: 91, new synonym;
<bibRefCitation author="Dury, C" journalOrPublisher="Journal of the Cincinnati Society of Natural History" pageId="19" pageNumber="358" pagination="1 - 27" title="Synopsis of the coleopterous family Ciidae (Ciidae) of America north of Mexico." volume="22" year="1917">Dury 1917</bibRefCitation>
: 27 (as syn. of
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Ciidae" genus="Octotemnus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Octotemnus laevis" order="Coleoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="356" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laevis">Octotemnus laevis</taxonomicName>
Casey)
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="17" pageNumber="356">
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Ciidae" genus="Octotemnus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Octotemnus laevis" order="Coleoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="356" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laevis">Octotemnus laevis</taxonomicName>
Casey, 1898: 91, new synonym
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="17" pageNumber="356" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph pageId="17" pageNumber="356">Material examined.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="17" pageNumber="356">
New Brunswick, Carleton Co., Jackson Falls, &quot;Bell Forest&quot;,
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="46.2204">46.2204°N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-67.7274">67.7274°W</geoCoordinate>
, 8.VIII.2006, R.P. Webster // Hardwood forest, on polypore fungus on dead standing beech (1, AFC; 1, RWC); same locality but
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="46.22">46.2200°N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-67.7231">67.7231°W</geoCoordinate>
, 6.V.2007, R.P. Webster // Rich Appalachian hardwood forest, on fleshy polypore (bracket) fungi on dead standing beech (1, AFC); same locality and forest type but 12.IX.2008, R.P. Webster // in fleshy polypore mushroom on beech log (1, RWC); same locality and habitat data but 12-19.VI.2008, R. P. Webster // Lindgren funnel trap (1, AFC). Queens Co., Cranberry Lake P.N.A.,
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="46.1125">46.1125°N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-65.6075">65.6075°W</geoCoordinate>
, 11-18.VI.2009, R.P. Webster &amp; M.-A.
<normalizedToken originalValue="Giguère">Giguere</normalizedToken>
, coll. // Old red oak forest, Lindgren funnel trap (1, RWC). Sunbury Co., Acadia Research Forest,
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="45.9866">45.9866°N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-66.3441">66.3441°W</geoCoordinate>
, 9-16.VI.2009, R.P. Webster &amp; M.-A.
<normalizedToken originalValue="Giguère">Giguere</normalizedToken>
// Red spruce forest with red maple &amp; balsam fir, Lindgren funnel trap (1, RWC). York Co., Charters Settlement,
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="45.8286">45.8286°N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-66.7365">66.7365°W</geoCoordinate>
, 15.IX.2006, R.P. Webster // Mixed mature forest, on polypore fungi on tree trunk (1, RWC); same locality but 5.V.2005 // Mixed forest, in fleshy polypore fungi on stump (1, CELC); 15 km W of Tracy off Rt. 645,
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="45.6848">45.6848°N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-66.8821">66.8821°W</geoCoordinate>
, 1-8.VI.2009, R. Webster &amp; M.-A.
<normalizedToken originalValue="Giguère">Giguere</normalizedToken>
, coll. // Old red pine forest, Lindgren funnel traps (1, AFC; 1, CELC; 3, RWC); Douglas, Currie Mountain,
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="45.9844">45.9844°N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-66.7592">66.7592°W</geoCoordinate>
, 24.VI-9.VII.2013, C. Alderson &amp; V. Webster // Mixed forest with
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Quercus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Quercus rubra" order="Fagales" pageId="17" pageNumber="356" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rubra">Quercus rubra</taxonomicName>
, Lindgren funnel trap in canopy of
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Quercus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Quercus rubra" order="Fagales" pageId="17" pageNumber="356" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rubra">Quercus rubra</taxonomicName>
(1, RWC); Canterbury, Eel River P.N.A.,
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="45.8966">45.8966°N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-67.6345">67.6345°W</geoCoordinate>
, 2-20.VI.2014, C. Alderson &amp; V. Webster // Old-growth eastern white cedar swamp &amp; fen, Lindgren funnel traps (1, NBM; 1, RWC).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="17" pageNumber="356" type="distribution in canada and alaska">
<paragraph pageId="17" pageNumber="356">Distribution in Canada and Alaska.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="17" pageNumber="356">
AK, BC, AB, SK, MB, ON, QC, NB, NS, NF (
<bibRefCitation author="Bousquet, Y" journalOrPublisher="Sofia-Moscow" pageId="19" pageNumber="358" title="Checklist of beetles (Coleoptera) of Canada and Alaska." year="2013">Bousquet et al. 2013</bibRefCitation>
). Most records of
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Ciidae" genus="Octotemnus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Octotemnus glabriculus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="356" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="glabriculus">Octotemnus glabriculus</taxonomicName>
from NB were based on specimens captured in Lindgren funnel traps. This species is currently known from seven localities from hardwood, mixed, and conifer forests in southern NB. Adults were collected from polypore fungi at several sites. This species was previously reported from NB by
<bibRefCitation author="McNamara, J" editor="Bousquet, Y" journalOrPublisher="Research Branch, Agriculture Canada, Ottawa" pageId="20" pageNumber="359" pagination="244 - 245" title="Family Ciidae." volumeTitle="Checklist of Beetles of Canada and Alaska" year="1991">McNamara (1991)</bibRefCitation>
but without supporting data.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="18" lastPageNumber="357" pageId="17" pageNumber="356" type="taxonomic notes">
<paragraph pageId="17" pageNumber="356">Taxonomic notes.</paragraph>
<paragraph lastPageId="18" lastPageNumber="357" pageId="17" pageNumber="356">
The possible synonymy of
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Ciidae" genus="Octotemnus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Octotemnus glabriculus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="356" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="glabriculus">Octotemnus glabriculus</taxonomicName>
(Gyllenhal) and
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Ciidae" genus="Octotemnus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Octotemnus laevis" order="Coleoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="356" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laevis">Octotemnus laevis</taxonomicName>
(Casey) was first proposed by
<bibRefCitation author="Lawrence, JF" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology" pageId="19" pageNumber="358" pagination="419 - 522" title="Revision of the North American Ciidae (Coleoptera)." volume="142" year="1971">Lawrence (1971)</bibRefCitation>
and corroborated by subsequent molecular analyses (
<bibRefCitation author="Buder, G" journalOrPublisher="Arthropod Systematics &amp; Phylogeny" pageId="19" pageNumber="358" pagination="165 - 190" title="A contribution to the phylogeny of the Ciidae and its relationship with other cucujoid and tenebrionoid beetles (Coleoptera: Cucujiformia)." volume="66" year="2008">Buder et al. 2008</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation author="Lopes-Andrade, C" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="19" pageNumber="358" pagination="463 - 480" title="First record and five new species of Xylographellini (Coleoptera: Ciidae) from China, with online DNA barcode library of the family." url="10.11646/zootaxa.4006.3.3" volume="4006" year="2015">Lopes-Andrade and Grebennikov 2015</bibRefCitation>
). The type locality of
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Ciidae" genus="Octotemnus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Octotemnus glabriculus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="356" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="glabriculus">Octotemnus glabriculus</taxonomicName>
is Sweden, and specimens from England, Germany, Poland, Sweden, and a few other European countries were examined. The type locality of
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Ciidae" genus="Octotemnus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Octotemnus laevis" order="Coleoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="356" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laevis">Octotemnus laevis</taxonomicName>
is Rhode Island (USA), a locality on the northeastern coast and about 500 linear km south of NB, and specimens from western and eastern localities in Canada and USA were examined. It is important to note that specimens from the same populations with published molecular data of both
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Ciidae" genus="Octotemnus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Octotemnus glabriculus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="356" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="glabriculus">Octotemnus glabriculus</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Ciidae" genus="Octotemnus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Octotemnus laevis" order="Coleoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="356" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laevis">Octotemnus laevis</taxonomicName>
(see
<bibRefCitation author="Buder, G" journalOrPublisher="Arthropod Systematics &amp; Phylogeny" pageId="19" pageNumber="358" pagination="165 - 190" title="A contribution to the phylogeny of the Ciidae and its relationship with other cucujoid and tenebrionoid beetles (Coleoptera: Cucujiformia)." volume="66" year="2008">Buder et al. 2008</bibRefCitation>
) were also dissected and compared. The aedeagus in males from USA and Canada are exactly the same as in European specimens. Based on these observations and on previous morphological (e.g.,
<bibRefCitation author="Lawrence, JF" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology" pageId="19" pageNumber="358" pagination="419 - 522" title="Revision of the North American Ciidae (Coleoptera)." volume="142" year="1971">Lawrence 1971</bibRefCitation>
) and molecular studies (
<bibRefCitation author="Buder, G" journalOrPublisher="Arthropod Systematics &amp; Phylogeny" pageId="19" pageNumber="358" pagination="165 - 190" title="A contribution to the phylogeny of the Ciidae and its relationship with other cucujoid and tenebrionoid beetles (Coleoptera: Cucujiformia)." volume="66" year="2008">Buder et al. 2008</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation author="Lopes-Andrade, C" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="19" pageNumber="358" pagination="463 - 480" title="First record and five new species of Xylographellini (Coleoptera: Ciidae) from China, with online DNA barcode library of the family." url="10.11646/zootaxa.4006.3.3" volume="4006" year="2015">Lopes-Andrade and Grebennikov 2015</bibRefCitation>
), we propose the synonymization of
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Ciidae" genus="Octotemnus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Octotemnus glabriculus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="356" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="glabriculus">Octotemnus glabriculus</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Ciidae" genus="Octotemnus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Octotemnus laevis" order="Coleoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="356" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laevis">Octotemnus laevis</taxonomicName>
.
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Ciidae" genus="Octotemnus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Octotemnus denudatus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="356" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="denudatus">Octotemnus denudatus</taxonomicName>
Casey was previously synonymized with
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Ciidae" genus="Octotemnus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Octotemnus laevis" order="Coleoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="356" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laevis">Octotemnus laevis</taxonomicName>
; we agree with this synonym and, consequently,
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Ciidae" genus="Octotemnus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Octotemnus denudatus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="356" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="denudatus">Octotemnus denudatus</taxonomicName>
is here proposed as a new synonym of
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Ciidae" genus="Octotemnus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Octotemnus glabriculus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="356" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="glabriculus">Octotemnus glabriculus</taxonomicName>
.
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Ciidae" genus="Octotemnus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Octotemnus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="356" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Octotemnus</taxonomicName>
<normalizedToken originalValue="Mellié">Mellie</normalizedToken>
<pageBreakToken pageId="18" pageNumber="357" start="start">is</pageBreakToken>
highly diversified in the Palaearctic region (
<bibRefCitation author="Kawanabe, M" journalOrPublisher="Japanese Journal of Systematic Entomology" pageId="19" pageNumber="358" pagination="243 - 267" title="A revision of the genus Octotemnus (Coleoptera, Ciidae) from Japan." volume="8" year="2002">Kawanabe 2002</bibRefCitation>
), and only
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Ciidae" genus="Octotemnus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Octotemnus glabriculus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="357" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="glabriculus">Octotemnus glabriculus</taxonomicName>
is officially reported from North America. There seems to be no native species of the genus restricted to North America.
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Ciidae" genus="Octotemnus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Octotemnus glabriculus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="357" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="glabriculus">Octotemnus glabriculus</taxonomicName>
is widespread in the Holarctic region and seems to be closely related to
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Ciidae" genus="Octotemnus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Octotemnus omogensis" order="Coleoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="357" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="omogensis">Octotemnus omogensis</taxonomicName>
Miyatake from Japan and
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Ciidae" genus="Octotemnus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Octotemnus rugosopunctatus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="357" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rugosopunctatus">Octotemnus rugosopunctatus</taxonomicName>
Drogvalenko from the Caucasus.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>