262 lines
34 KiB
XML
262 lines
34 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="2B83B417B3E6F2436F79BBBF4A193B3F">Ebogotermes raphaeli, new genus and new species, an African soldierless termite described from the worker caste (Isoptera, Termitidae, Apicotermitinae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="A199A318EF678866E1BBF8F4B5620B6B">Scheffrahn, Rudolf H.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="B9D4A9F7C6E49E5F324EC6CD6A94DE6E">Roisin, Yves</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="86D99BE2256F2604B01BDD2BFF5EBB84">Akama, Pierre Dieudonné</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="E285856577BBA095764CC190A170147F">4 Département des sciences biologiques, Ecole normale supérieure, Université de Yaoundé I, BP 47 Yaoundé, Cameroon. pieakama @ hotmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 0692 - 3837</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="2B55CF65EEBAACCF8B79A8BF8569F5DB" type="email">pieakama@hotmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="D48E33E23AF45A441A164C595F88BD17">Šobotník, Jan</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="2C4C4FBE1E6B01812D229DA453A07715">Faculty of Tropical AgriSciences, Czech University of Life Sciences, Prague, Kamýcká 129, 165 00 Praha 6 - Suchdol, Czech Republic.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:date id="642862A092B7A0B7CC7CDB0723A25966">2021</mods:date>
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<taxonomicName id="AFE342CA6B56FFBCFF4E953E1CDCF8CA" authority="Scheffrahn & Roisin" authorityName="Scheffrahn & Roisin & Akama & Šobotník" authorityYear="2021" box="[151,683,1887,1914]" class="Insecta" family="Termitidae" genus="Ebogotermes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Blattodea" pageId="1" pageNumber="280" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="raphaeli" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="5A97E55B6B56FFBCFF4E953E1FD5F8C9" bold="true" box="[151,418,1887,1914]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="280">Ebogotermes raphaeli</emphasis>
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Scheffrahn & Roisin
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</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="5A97E55B6B56FFBCFF4E95C91F3FF872" bold="true" box="[151,328,1959,1986]" pageId="1" pageNumber="280">Type Material.</emphasis>
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worker,
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,
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<collectorName id="C5165C9F6B56FFBCFD4495C61D75F871" box="[669,770,1959,1986]" pageId="1" pageNumber="280">Ebogo II</collectorName>
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, Jan Šobotník,
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<location id="6D3C6F926B56FFBCFC7495C61B04F872" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E04A885F6B56FFBEFF4E953E1FE0F867:6D3C6F926B56FFBCFC7495C61B04F872" box="[941,1395,1959,1985]" country="Cameroon" municipality="Primary forest" name="University of Florida Termite Collection" pageId="1" pageNumber="280">University of Florida Termite Collection</location>
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no. AFR3551 (
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<bibRefCitation id="0C7244B86B56FFBCFECD95AA1FA3F855" author="Scheffrahn, R. H." box="[276,468,1995,2022]" pageId="1" pageNumber="280" refId="ref3069" refString="Scheffrahn, R. H. (2019) UF termite database. University of Florida termite collection. https: // www. termitediversity. org / (accessed 29 July 2021)" type="url" year="2019">Scheffrahn 2019</bibRefCitation>
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), with 12 other workers (
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).
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<collectingMunicipality id="8838A3336B56FFBCFCA895AA1A65F856" box="[881,1042,1995,2021]" pageId="1" pageNumber="280">Primary forest</collectingMunicipality>
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near
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<collectorName id="C5165C9F6B56FFBCFB8895AA1AC3F855" box="[1105,1204,1995,2022]" pageId="1" pageNumber="280">Ebogo II</collectorName>
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village,
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<collectingDate id="0C19E6616B56FFBCFACC95AD1BEAF855" box="[1301,1437,1996,2022]" pageId="1" pageNumber="280" value="2019-02-24">24FEB2019</collectingDate>
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</date>
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(
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no. Cam19-1_PG_75)
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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<materialsCitation id="D88B33146B55FFBFFE3C92F61D2CFF66" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3400677302" collectionCode="UFTC" collectorName="J. Sobotnik & Ebogo II" country="Cameroon" elevation="677" latitude="3.382" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="11.4632" pageId="2" pageNumber="281" specimenCode="CAM20" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
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<typeStatus id="B75887EB6B55FFBFFE3C92F61C30FF02" box="[485,583,151,177]" pageId="2" pageNumber="281" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
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workers,
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<collectorName id="C5165C9F6B55FFBFFD6E92F61D4FFF00" box="[695,824,151,179]" pageId="2" pageNumber="281">J. Šobotník</collectorName>
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, primary forest near
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<collectorName id="C5165C9F6B55FFBFFBF892F61AF0FF02" box="[1057,1159,151,177]" pageId="2" pageNumber="281">Ebogo II</collectorName>
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, (
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,
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), elev.
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</quantity>
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,
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<collectionCode id="0EF2A18C6B55FFBFFF3692DA1F40FF66" box="[239,311,187,213]" pageId="2" pageNumber="281">UFTC</collectionCode>
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no. AFR3617 (subsample of
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<specimenCode id="384591326B55FFBFFD5192DA1C91FF66" box="[648,742,187,213]" collectionCode="CAM" country="Australia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/iak5-hekz" name="Central Australian Museum" pageId="2" pageNumber="281">CAM20</specimenCode>
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_PG_002)
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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<materialsCitation id="D88B33146B55FFBFFCBE92DA1B41FEAE" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3400677301" collectingDate="2017-06-07" collectionCode="ULB, RMCA" collectorName="Y. Roisin & J. Romero Arias" country="Belgium" county="Tervuren" elevation="685" latitude="3.3825" location="Africa Museum" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="11.4632" municipality="Royal Museum of Central Africa" pageId="2" pageNumber="281" specimenCode="CMRT172" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
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<typeStatus id="B75887EB6B55FFBFFCBE92DA1DBEFF66" box="[871,969,187,213]" pageId="2" pageNumber="281" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
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workers,
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<collectorName id="C5165C9F6B55FFBFFBE392DA1AD4FF66" box="[1082,1187,187,213]" pageId="2" pageNumber="281">Y. Roisin</collectorName>
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and
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<collectorName id="C5165C9F6B55FFBFFB0492DA1BEFFF66" box="[1245,1432,187,213]" pageId="2" pageNumber="281">J. Romero Arias</collectorName>
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, primary forest near
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<collectorName id="C5165C9F6B55FFBFFEA292BE1F94FF4A" box="[379,483,223,249]" pageId="2" pageNumber="281">Ebogo II</collectorName>
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, (
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="0DD75F8E6B55FFBFFD8E92BE1CC2FF49" box="[599,693,223,250]" degrees="11.4632" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="281" precision="5" value="11.4632">11.4632</geoCoordinate>
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), elev.
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<quantity id="AF1B94AC6B55FFBFFCD192BF1D24FF4A" box="[776,851,222,249]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.85" pageId="2" pageNumber="281" unit="m" value="685.0">
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<elevation id="E3CEDE7A6B55FFBFFCD192BF1D24FF4A" box="[776,851,222,249]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.85" pageId="2" pageNumber="281" unit="m" value="685.0">685 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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,
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<date id="1C5D1F896B55FFBFFCB892BE1DADFF4A" box="[865,986,223,249]" pageId="2" pageNumber="281" value="2017-06-07">
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<collectingDate id="0C19E6616B55FFBFFCB892BE1DADFF4A" box="[865,986,223,249]" pageId="2" pageNumber="281" value="2017-06-07">7JUN2017</collectingDate>
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</date>
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(
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collection no.
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), to be deposited in the
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<location id="6D3C6F926B55FFBFFE9793621F89FEAE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E04A885F6B56FFBEFF4E953E1FE0F867:6D3C6F926B55FFBFFE9793621F89FEAE" box="[334,510,259,285]" country="Belgium" county="Tervuren" latitude="3.3825" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="11.4632" municipality="Royal Museum of Central Africa" name="Africa Museum" pageId="2" pageNumber="281">Africa Museum</location>
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(formerly
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<collectingMunicipality id="8838A3336B55FFBFFDA193621D9CFEAE" box="[632,1003,259,285]" pageId="2" pageNumber="281">Royal Museum of Central Africa</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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<collectionCode id="0EF2A18C6B55FFBFFC2F93621A3AFEAE" box="[1014,1101,259,285]" country="Belgium" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/ee3x-fpgk" name="Royal Museum for Central Africa" pageId="2" pageNumber="281" type="Museum">RMCA</collectionCode>
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),
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<collectingCounty id="813D41C56B55FFBFFBB993621ABFFEAE" box="[1120,1224,259,285]" pageId="2" pageNumber="281">Tervuren</collectingCounty>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="10F479D96B55FFBFFB0B93621B41FEAE" box="[1234,1334,259,285]" name="Belgium" pageId="2" pageNumber="281">Belgium</collectingCountry>
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<caption id="3C9C69C16B55FFBFFF4E969B1F8BFA84" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5677671" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5677671" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5677671/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="281" startId="2.[151,250,1274,1298]" targetBox="[210,1378,309,1232]" targetPageId="2">
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<paragraph id="685C39496B55FFBFFF4E969B1F8BFA84" blockId="2.[151,1437,1274,1335]" pageId="2" pageNumber="281">
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<emphasis id="5A97E55B6B55FFBFFF4E969B1F79FAA1" bold="true" box="[151,270,1274,1298]" pageId="2" pageNumber="281">FIGURE 2</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="AFE342CA6B55FFBFFEC5969A1F88FAA0" authorityName="Scheffrahn & Roisin & Akama & Šobotník" authorityYear="2021" box="[284,511,1275,1299]" class="Insecta" family="Termitidae" genus="Ebogotermes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Blattodea" pageId="2" pageNumber="281" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="raphaeli">
|
||
<emphasis id="5A97E55B6B55FFBFFEC5969A1F88FAA0" box="[284,511,1275,1299]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="281">Ebogotermes raphaeli</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
worker. A) Lateral habitus of whole worker, fifth proctodeal segment (rectum) prolapsed, B) mandibles, and C) right foreleg.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="3C9C69C16B55FFBFFF4E95FB1B2DF849" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5677673" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5677673" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5677673/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="281" startId="2.[151,250,1946,1970]" targetBox="[198,1389,1359,1922]" targetPageId="2">
|
||
<paragraph id="685C39496B55FFBFFF4E95FB1B2DF849" blockId="2.[151,1436,1946,2042]" pageId="2" pageNumber="281">
|
||
<emphasis id="5A97E55B6B55FFBFFF4E95FB1F63F801" bold="true" box="[151,276,1946,1970]" pageId="2" pageNumber="281">FIGURE 3.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="AFE342CA6B55FFBFFEC595FB1F88F801" authorityName="Scheffrahn & Roisin & Akama & Šobotník" authorityYear="2021" box="[284,511,1946,1970]" class="Insecta" family="Termitidae" genus="Ebogotermes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Blattodea" pageId="2" pageNumber="281" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="raphaeli">
|
||
<emphasis id="5A97E55B6B55FFBFFEC595FB1F88F801" box="[284,511,1946,1970]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="281">Ebogotermes raphaeli</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
worker whole gut. A) dorsal, B) right, C) ventral, and D) left aspects. Abbreviations: C = crop, M = mesenteron, MS = mixed segment (margin highlighted in C and D), P1 = first proctodeal segment, EVS = enteric valve seating, P3 = third proctodeal segment, I = isthmus, P4 = forth proctodeal segment, P5 = fifth proctodeal segment.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="3C9C69C16B54FFBEFF4E96591FB2FBC7" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5677677" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5677677" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5677677/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="282" startId="3.[151,250,1080,1104]" targetBox="[154,1434,181,1056]" targetPageId="3">
|
||
<paragraph id="685C39496B54FFBEFF4E96591FB2FBC7" blockId="3.[151,1436,1080,1140]" pageId="3" pageNumber="282">
|
||
<emphasis id="5A97E55B6B54FFBEFF4E96591F65FBE3" bold="true" box="[151,274,1080,1104]" pageId="3" pageNumber="282">FIGURE 4.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="AFE342CA6B54FFBEFECE96591F8FFBE3" authorityName="Scheffrahn & Roisin & Akama & Šobotník" authorityYear="2021" box="[279,504,1080,1104]" class="Insecta" family="Termitidae" genus="Ebogotermes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Blattodea" pageId="3" pageNumber="282" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="raphaeli">
|
||
<emphasis id="5A97E55B6B54FFBEFECE96591F8FFBE3" box="[279,504,1080,1104]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="282">Ebogotermes raphaeli</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
worker.A) Gizzard, showing the five spiny mats, B) enteric valve armature, C) detail of EVA cushions, and D) live habitus.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="685C39496B54FFBEFF1E96C31A4AFB0E" blockId="3.[151,1437,1186,2004]" box="[199,1085,1186,1213]" pageId="3" pageNumber="282">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="D88B33146B54FFBEFF1E96C31A4AFB0E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3400677303" box="[199,1085,1186,1213]" country="Cameroon" elevation="677" location="Lekie" municipality="Ebogo" pageId="3" pageNumber="282" specimenCount="677" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<emphasis id="5A97E55B6B54FFBEFF1E96C31F17FB0F" bold="true" box="[199,352,1186,1212]" pageId="3" pageNumber="282">
|
||
<typeStatus id="B75887EB6B54FFBEFF1E96C31F75FB0F" box="[199,258,1186,1212]" pageId="3" pageNumber="282">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="10F479D96B54FFBEFEB796C31F91FB0F" box="[366,486,1186,1212]" name="Cameroon" pageId="3" pageNumber="282">Cameroon</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="6D3C6F926B54FFBEFE2896C31C43FB0F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E04A885F6B56FFBEFF4E953E1FE0F867:6D3C6F926B54FFBEFE2896C31C43FB0F" box="[497,564,1186,1212]" country="Cameroon" municipality="Ebogo" name="Lekie" pageId="3" pageNumber="282">Lekié</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="8838A3336B54FFBEFDE796C31CFDFB0F" box="[574,650,1186,1212]" pageId="3" pageNumber="282">Ebogo</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
, lat 3.3820, long 11.4632, elev.
|
||
<specimenCount id="7EE5F2C06B54FFBEFC3696C31A4AFB0E" box="[1007,1085,1186,1213]" pageId="3" pageNumber="282" type="generic">
|
||
<quantity id="AF1B94AC6B54FFBEFC3696C31A4EFB0E" box="[1007,1081,1186,1213]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.77" pageId="3" pageNumber="282" unit="m" value="677.0">
|
||
<elevation id="E3CEDE7A6B54FFBEFC3696C31A4EFB0E" box="[1007,1081,1186,1213]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.77" pageId="3" pageNumber="282" unit="m" value="677.0">677 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</specimenCount>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="20F96AC26B54FFBEFF1E96A71EDBF83F" pageId="3" pageNumber="282" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="685C39496B54FFBEFF1E96A71AA3FAB7" blockId="3.[151,1437,1186,2004]" pageId="3" pageNumber="282">
|
||
<emphasis id="5A97E55B6B54FFBEFF1E96A71F35FB53" bold="true" box="[199,322,1222,1248]" pageId="3" pageNumber="282">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
The genus diagnosis will probably be consistent with any future new
|
||
<taxonomicName id="AFE342CA6B54FFBEFB9D96A71B45FB53" box="[1092,1330,1222,1248]" class="Insecta" family="Termitidae" genus="Ebogotermes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Blattodea" pageId="3" pageNumber="282" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||
<emphasis id="5A97E55B6B54FFBEFB9D96A71AAFFB53" box="[1092,1240,1222,1248]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="282">Ebogotermes</emphasis>
|
||
species
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, however the EVA, the most diverse character in the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="AFE342CA6B54FFBEFDAC968B1D59FAB7" box="[629,814,1258,1284]" class="Insecta" family="Termitidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Blattodea" pageId="3" pageNumber="282" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Apicotermitinae">Apicotermitinae</taxonomicName>
|
||
, should reveal diagnostic differences.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="685C39496B54FFBEFF1E976F1EDBF83F" blockId="3.[151,1437,1186,2004]" pageId="3" pageNumber="282">
|
||
<emphasis id="5A97E55B6B54FFBEFF1E976F1F53FA9B" bold="true" box="[199,292,1294,1320]" pageId="3" pageNumber="282">Worker</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="F0D825CC6B54FFBEFEEB976F1FE9FA9B" box="[306,414,1294,1320]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 1" captionStart-1="FIGURE 2" captionStart-2="FIGURE 3" captionStart-3="FIGURE 4" captionStartId-0="1.[151,250,1493,1517]" captionStartId-1="2.[151,250,1274,1298]" captionStartId-2="2.[151,250,1946,1970]" captionStartId-3="3.[151,250,1080,1104]" captionTargetBox-0="[154,1434,990,1466]" captionTargetBox-1="[210,1378,309,1232]" captionTargetBox-2="[198,1389,1359,1922]" captionTargetBox-3="[154,1434,181,1056]" captionTargetId-0="figure-192@1.[154,1434,990,1466]" captionTargetId-1="figure-94@2.[210,1378,309,1251]" captionTargetId-2="figure-120@2.[198,1390,1359,1922]" captionTargetId-3="figure-19@3.[154,1434,181,1056]" captionTargetPageId-0="1" captionTargetPageId-1="2" captionTargetPageId-2="2" captionTargetPageId-3="3" captionText-0="FIGURE 1. Ebogotermes raphaeli worker. A) Lateral and B) dorsal views of the head and pronotum." captionText-1="FIGURE 2. Ebogotermes raphaeli worker. A) Lateral habitus of whole worker, fifth proctodeal segment (rectum) prolapsed, B) mandibles, and C) right foreleg." captionText-2="FIGURE 3. Ebogotermes raphaeli worker whole gut. A) dorsal, B) right, C) ventral, and D) left aspects. Abbreviations: C = crop, M = mesenteron, MS = mixed segment (margin highlighted in C and D), P1 = first proctodeal segment, EVS = enteric valve seating, P3 = third proctodeal segment, I = isthmus, P4 = forth proctodeal segment, P5 = fifth proctodeal segment." captionText-3="FIGURE 4. Ebogotermes raphaeli worker.A) Gizzard, showing the five spiny mats, B) enteric valve armature, C) detail of EVA cushions, and D) live habitus." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5677667" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5677671" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5677673" figureDoi-3="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5677677" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/5677667/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/5677671/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/5677673/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/5677677/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="282">Figs. 1–4</figureCitation>
|
||
). Very large. In lateral view (
|
||
<figureCitation id="F0D825CC6B54FFBEFD06976F1D40FA9B" box="[735,823,1294,1320]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="1.[151,250,1493,1517]" captionTargetBox="[154,1434,990,1466]" captionTargetId="figure-192@1.[154,1434,990,1466]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURE 1. Ebogotermes raphaeli worker. A) Lateral and B) dorsal views of the head and pronotum." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5677667" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5677667/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="282">Fig. 1A</figureCitation>
|
||
), postclypeus moderately inflated; anterior lobe of pronotum tall, anterior rim covered with a field of small, uniform setae, posterior covered with about 35 setae of varying lengths. Posterior lobe of pronotum angled about 80° from anterior lob. In dorsal view (
|
||
<figureCitation id="F0D825CC6B54FFBEFB4697371A81FAC3" box="[1183,1270,1366,1392]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="1.[151,250,1493,1517]" captionTargetBox="[154,1434,990,1466]" captionTargetId="figure-192@1.[154,1434,990,1466]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURE 1. Ebogotermes raphaeli worker. A) Lateral and B) dorsal views of the head and pronotum." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5677667" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5677667/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="282">Fig. 1B</figureCitation>
|
||
), head capsule covered with about 40 setae of varying lengths; fontanelle and large anterior frontal glands lighter than remainder of vertex. Mandibular dentition as in
|
||
<figureCitation id="F0D825CC6B54FFBEFDC497FF1C03FA0B" box="[541,628,1438,1464]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1274,1298]" captionTargetBox="[210,1378,309,1232]" captionTargetId="figure-94@2.[210,1378,309,1251]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 2. Ebogotermes raphaeli worker. A) Lateral habitus of whole worker, fifth proctodeal segment (rectum) prolapsed, B) mandibles, and C) right foreleg." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5677671" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5677671/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="282">Fig. 2B</figureCitation>
|
||
. Fore tibia weakly inflated, about five time longer than wide. (
|
||
<figureCitation id="F0D825CC6B54FFBEFAEF97FF1BF8FA0B" box="[1334,1423,1438,1464]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1274,1298]" captionTargetBox="[210,1378,309,1232]" captionTargetId="figure-94@2.[210,1378,309,1251]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 2. Ebogotermes raphaeli worker. A) Lateral habitus of whole worker, fifth proctodeal segment (rectum) prolapsed, B) mandibles, and C) right foreleg." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5677671" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5677671/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="282">Fig. 2C</figureCitation>
|
||
); about eight spines along inner margin, and three terminal spines; outer spine smallest. Antennal articles 1-4 about equal in length, article 5 and beyond wider and slightly longer. Mesenteric tongue of mixed segment lies along the inner side of the midgut ring (
|
||
<figureCitation id="F0D825CC6B54FFBEFE3E946B1C48F997" box="[487,575,1546,1572]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1946,1970]" captionTargetBox="[198,1389,1359,1922]" captionTargetId="figure-120@2.[198,1390,1359,1922]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 3. Ebogotermes raphaeli worker whole gut. A) dorsal, B) right, C) ventral, and D) left aspects. Abbreviations: C = crop, M = mesenteron, MS = mixed segment (margin highlighted in C and D), P1 = first proctodeal segment, EVS = enteric valve seating, P3 = third proctodeal segment, I = isthmus, P4 = forth proctodeal segment, P5 = fifth proctodeal segment." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5677673" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5677673/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="282">Fig. 3C</figureCitation>
|
||
). First proctodeal segment (P1) tubular, at least 2.5X long as wide (
|
||
<figureCitation id="F0D825CC6B54FFBEFAEC946B1BF8F997" box="[1333,1423,1546,1572]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1946,1970]" captionTargetBox="[198,1389,1359,1922]" captionTargetId="figure-120@2.[198,1390,1359,1922]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 3. Ebogotermes raphaeli worker whole gut. A) dorsal, B) right, C) ventral, and D) left aspects. Abbreviations: C = crop, M = mesenteron, MS = mixed segment (margin highlighted in C and D), P1 = first proctodeal segment, EVS = enteric valve seating, P3 = third proctodeal segment, I = isthmus, P4 = forth proctodeal segment, P5 = fifth proctodeal segment." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5677673" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5677673/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="282">Fig. 3D</figureCitation>
|
||
). Second proctodeal segment (P2) armature does not extend into the lumen of the P3; EVA (
|
||
<figureCitation id="F0D825CC6B54FFBEFB4C944F1A9BF9FB" box="[1173,1260,1582,1608]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1080,1104]" captionTargetBox="[154,1434,181,1056]" captionTargetId="figure-19@3.[154,1434,181,1056]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 4. Ebogotermes raphaeli worker.A) Gizzard, showing the five spiny mats, B) enteric valve armature, C) detail of EVA cushions, and D) live habitus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5677677" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5677677/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="282">Fig. 4B</figureCitation>
|
||
) consists of six cushions of similar shape that are either slightly larger or smaller than their neighbor. The anterior margin of each cushion is hemispherical while the posterior margin (pointing to the P3 lumen) is slightly sclerotized and forms a 90° pouch. The surface of each cushion is adorned with ca. 70-140 scales rounded and broad near base of cushion, then narrowing into a tiny spine distally (
|
||
<figureCitation id="F0D825CC6B54FFBEFDAB94DF1CBAF96B" box="[626,717,1726,1752]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1080,1104]" captionTargetBox="[154,1434,181,1056]" captionTargetId="figure-19@3.[154,1434,181,1056]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 4. Ebogotermes raphaeli worker.A) Gizzard, showing the five spiny mats, B) enteric valve armature, C) detail of EVA cushions, and D) live habitus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5677677" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5677677/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="282">Fig. 4C</figureCitation>
|
||
). Orientation of P2 to P3 180°; P2 seating spheriform, without lobes. Third proctodeal segment (P3) expanding posteriorly from P2 seating lobe into voluminous main chamber (
|
||
<figureCitation id="F0D825CC6B54FFBEFF7995671E81F893" box="[160,246,1798,1824]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1946,1970]" captionTargetBox="[198,1389,1359,1922]" captionTargetId="figure-120@2.[198,1390,1359,1922]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 3. Ebogotermes raphaeli worker whole gut. A) dorsal, B) right, C) ventral, and D) left aspects. Abbreviations: C = crop, M = mesenteron, MS = mixed segment (margin highlighted in C and D), P1 = first proctodeal segment, EVS = enteric valve seating, P3 = third proctodeal segment, I = isthmus, P4 = forth proctodeal segment, P5 = fifth proctodeal segment." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5677673" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5677673/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="282">Fig. 3C</figureCitation>
|
||
) which bends to right and thins at P3/P4 isthmus at dorsal anterior. Fourth proctodeal segment (P4) long, narrow, and tubular, winding from isthmus around the anterior P3 for 180°, then bending posteriorly under P3, and finally bending 180° around the middle of P3 from ventral side to terminate at P
|
||
<quantity id="AF1B94AC6B54FFBEFBD2952F1A44F8DB" box="[1035,1075,1870,1897]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.27" pageId="3" pageNumber="282" unit="in" value="5.0">5 in</quantity>
|
||
dorsum. Measurements in
|
||
<tableCitation id="25610CF26B54FFBEFA87952F1ED1F83F" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="4.[151,244,150,176]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="TABLE 1. Measurements (mean, range in mm) of Ebogotermes raphaeli workers (n=10 per colony)." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/3C9C69C16B53FFB9FF4E92F71B72FF01" pageId="3" pageNumber="282" tableUuid="3C9C69C16B53FFB9FF4E92F71B72FF01">Table 1</tableCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="20F96AC26B54FFBEFF1E95F71FE0F867" pageId="3" pageNumber="282" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="685C39496B54FFBEFF1E95F71FE0F867" blockId="3.[151,1437,1186,2004]" pageId="3" pageNumber="282">
|
||
<emphasis id="5A97E55B6B54FFBEFF1E95F71F39F803" bold="true" box="[199,334,1942,1968]" pageId="3" pageNumber="282">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
Named for Raphael Awoumou Onana, the chief of Ebogo village, a resilient guide, and expert on Cameroonian termites.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |