338 lines
28 KiB
XML
338 lines
28 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1075.55862" ID-GBIF-Dataset="cdab907d-0496-4a01-bb09-bdec5f18f314" ID-PMC="PMC8671705" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-1075-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="0F0B3E039F8B56C698A2BFE13EE1C7E6" ID-PubMed="35046750" ID-ZooBank="9A0267042C384B2C9221534780145848" ModsDocID="1313-2970-1075-1" checkinTime="1638937137790" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Moran, Kevin M. & Skevington, Jeffrey H." docDate="2021" docId="DBB7D01B878A5D7A82241D567BB8621A" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1075: 1-32" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1075" docPubDate="2021-12-07" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1075.55862" docTitle="Romaleosyrphus soletluna Moran & Thompson 2021, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="F2961868-C818-47D9-9F7F-07A6916C1674" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="4" id="0F0B3E039F8B56C698A2BFE13EE1C7E6" lastPageNumber="1" masterDocId="0F0B3E039F8B56C698A2BFE13EE1C7E6" masterDocTitle="Taxonomic revision of Romaleosyrphus Bigot (Diptera, Syrphidae), including descriptions of seven new species" masterLastPageNumber="32" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="1" updateTime="1668151198034" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
|
||
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:title>Taxonomic revision of Romaleosyrphus Bigot (Diptera, Syrphidae), including descriptions of seven new species</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Moran, Kevin M.</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9460-4619</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
<mods:affiliation>Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids and Nematodes, Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, 960 Carling Avenue, Ottawa, ON K 1 A 0 C 6, Canada & Carleton University, Department of Biology, 1125 Colonel By Drive, Ottawa Ontario K 1 S 5 B 6, Canada</mods:affiliation>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">syrphidae@kevinmoran.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Skevington, Jeffrey H.</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1445-9870</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
<mods:affiliation>Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids and Nematodes, Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, 960 Carling Avenue, Ottawa, ON K 1 A 0 C 6, Canada & Carleton University, Department of Biology, 1125 Colonel By Drive, Ottawa Ontario K 1 S 5 B 6, Canada</mods:affiliation>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part>
|
||
<mods:date>2021</mods:date>
|
||
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
|
||
<mods:number>2021-12-07</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail type="volume">
|
||
<mods:number>1075</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:extent unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start>1</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end>32</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:location>
|
||
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1075.55862</mods:url>
|
||
</mods:location>
|
||
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1075.55862</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-1075-1</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">9A0267042C384B2C9221534780145848</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">0F0B3E039F8B56C698A2BFE13EE1C7E6</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="191254600" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:F2961868-C818-47D9-9F7F-07A6916C1674" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/DBB7D01B878A5D7A82241D567BB8621A" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/F2961868-C818-47D9-9F7F-07A6916C1674" authority="Moran & Thompson" authorityName="Moran & Thompson" authorityYear="2021" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Romaleosyrphus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Romaleosyrphus soletluna" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="soletluna" status="sp. nov.">Romaleosyrphus soletluna Moran & Thompson</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="1">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Romaleosyrphus dorsal habitus A: Romaleosyrphus arctophiloides B: Romaleosyrphus vockerothi sp. nov. C: Romaleosyrphus soletluna sp. nov. rufous morph D: Romaleosyrphus soletluna sp. nov. black morph E: Romaleosyrphus villosus F. Romaleosyrphus bigoti sp. nov." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1075.55862.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/619715" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figures 4C, D</figureCitation>
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Romaleosyrphus lateral habitus A Romaleosyrphus arctophiloides B Romaleosyrphus vockerothi sp. nov. C Romaleosyrphus soletluna sp. nov. rufous morph D Romaleosyrphus soletluna sp. nov. black morph E Romaleosyrphus villosus F Romaleosyrphus bigoti sp. nov." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1075.55862.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/619717" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 6C, E</figureCitation>
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Romaleosyrphus male hind tibia A Romaleosyrphus arctophiloides B Romaleosyrphus bigoti sp. nov. C Romaleosyrphus nephelaeus sp. nov. D Romaleosyrphus soletluna sp. nov. E Romaleosyrphus villosus." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1075.55862.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/619720" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 9D</figureCitation>
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 10. Romaleosyrphus male face A Romaleosyrphus arctophiloides B Romaleosyrphus bigoti sp. nov. C Romaleosyrphus nephelaeus sp. nov. D Romaleosyrphus soletluna sp. nov. E Romaleosyrphus villosus F Romaleosyrphus vockerothi sp. nov." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1075.55862.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/619721" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 10D</figureCitation>
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. Romaleosyrphus male genitalia A Romaleosyrphus arctophiloides B Romaleosyrphus soletluna sp. nov. C Romaleosyrphus nephelaeus sp. nov. D Romaleosyrphus vockerothi sp. nov. E Romaleosyrphus bigoti sp. nov. F Romaleosyrphus villosus." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1075.55862.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/619722" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 11B</figureCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Moran & Skevington, 2021" authorityName="Moran & Skevington" authorityYear="2021" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Criorhina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Criorhina" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="sp. nov.">Criorhina</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp.
|
||
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.1171.1.2" author="Stahls, G" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="17 - 29" refId="B17" refString="Stahls, G, 2006. Placement of Cacoceria and phylogenetic relationships of the xylotine genera of the tribe Milesiini (Diptera, Syrphidae: Eristalinae) based on molecular characters. Zootaxa 1171: 17 - 29, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.1171.1.2" title="Placement of Cacoceria and phylogenetic relationships of the xylotine genera of the tribe Milesiini (Diptera, Syrphidae: Eristalinae) based on molecular characters." url="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.1171.1.2" volume="1171" year="2006">
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Ståhls">Stahls</normalizedToken>
|
||
(2006)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 25.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Moran & Skevington, 2021" authorityName="Moran & Skevington" authorityYear="2021" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Romaleosyrphus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Romaleosyrphus" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="sp. nov.">Romaleosyrphus</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. MZH Y247
|
||
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.1093/zoolinnean/zlab006" author="Moran, KM" journalOrPublisher="Museum Nationale Hungaricum, Budapest" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" refId="B15" refString="Moran, KM, Skevington, JH, Kelso, S, Mengual, X, Jordaens, K, Young, AD, Stahls, G, Mutin, V, Bot, S, van Zuijen, M, Ichige, K, van Steenis, J, Hauser, M, van Steenis, W, 2021. A multi-gene phylogeny of the eristaline flower flies (Diptera: Syrphidae), with emphasis on the subtribe Criorhinina. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 2021: zlab006. https://doi.org/10.1093/zoolinnean/zlab006" title="A multi-gene phylogeny of the eristaline flower flies (Diptera: Syrphidae), with emphasis on the subtribe Criorhinina. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 2021: zlab 006." url="https://doi.org/10.1093/zoolinnean/zlab006" year="2021">Moran et al. (2021)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 30.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="type locality">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Type locality.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">COSTA RICA</emphasis>
|
||
, Villa Mills, 9.564227, -83.707515, 3000m.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="types">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Types.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Holotype</emphasis>
|
||
male, pinned. Original label: "COSTA RICA S
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="José">Jose</normalizedToken>
|
||
// Villa Mills 3000m // 24.II.87 D. M. Wood" "USNMENT // [BARCODE] // 01261985" (CNC).
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Paratypes</emphasis>
|
||
: COSTA RICA
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Cartago</emphasis>
|
||
: 11 mi. S.W. of Cartago,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="9.730195" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="9.730195">9.730195</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="84.034415" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="-84.03442">-84.034415</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 1920m, C.D. Michner et al., 3.vii.1963, KMM0918 (1♀, USNM);
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Guanacaste</emphasis>
|
||
: Est. Cacao. Guanacaste,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="10.958528" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="10.958528">10.958528</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="85.495649" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="-85.49565">-85.495649</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 1200 to 1400m, Steve Marshall, 20.ii.1996, INBIOCRI002239730 (1♂, CNC);
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Heredia</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Área">Area</normalizedToken>
|
||
de
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="conservación">conservacion</normalizedToken>
|
||
Cordillera
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Volcánica">Volcanica</normalizedToken>
|
||
Central,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="9.555000" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="9.555">9.555000</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="83.670000" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="-83.67">-83.670000</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 1.ii.1990, R. Gerardo, INBIOCRI000154398 (1♂, INBIO); 15.iv.2002, Z. M.
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Ángel">Angel</normalizedToken>
|
||
, INB0003945461; INB0003945468 (2♂, INBIO);
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="10.132" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="55" value="10.132">10.132</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="84.125" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="55" value="-84.125">-84.125</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 21.iv.2003, Z. M.
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Ángel">Angel</normalizedToken>
|
||
, INB0003702365 (1♂, INBIO); Cerro Chompipe, Res. Biol. Chompipe,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="10.088" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="55" value="10.088">10.088</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="84.071" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="55" value="-84.071">-84.071</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 1900m, G. & M. Wood, 17.i.1999, CNC_DIPTERA249643 (1♂, CNC); ...2100m, J.F. Corrales, 1994, INBIOCRI001146848; ...INBIOCRI001146849 (2♂, USNM); Parque Nacional Braulio Carrillo,
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Estación">Estacion</normalizedToken>
|
||
Barva,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="10.133492" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="10.133492">10.133492</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="84.121242" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="-84.12124">-84.121242</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 2500m, J.F. Corrales, ii.1990, INBIOCRI000167748 (1♂, EMEC); ...A.
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Fernández">Fernandez</normalizedToken>
|
||
, iii.1990, INBIOCRI00019854 (1♂, USNM); ...G. Rivera & A.
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Fernández">Fernandez</normalizedToken>
|
||
, iii.1990, INBIOCRI000169854 (1♂, USNM); ...x.1989, INBIOCRI000108632 (1♀, USNM);
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="…">...</normalizedToken>
|
||
xi.1989, INBIOCRI000139986 (1♂, CDFA); ...G. Rivera, ix.1989, INBIOCRI000111238 (1♀, USNM);
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Puntarenas</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Área">Area</normalizedToken>
|
||
de
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="conservación">conservacion</normalizedToken>
|
||
Arenal,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="10.298" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="55" value="10.298">10.298</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="84.793" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="55" value="-84.793">-84.793</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 1.i.1993, O. Norman, INBIOCRI001369122 (1♂, INBIO); Est. La Casona, Res. Biol. Monteverde,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="10.302815" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="10.302815">10.302815</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="84.796543" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="-84.79654">-84.796543</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 1520m, N. Obando, iii.1991, INBIOCRI001309535 (1♂, RMNH); Monteverde, Cerro Chomogo,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="10.32689" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="10.32689">10.32689</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="84.8058" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-84.8058">-84.8058</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 1800m, D.M. Wood, 22-30.viii.1996, CNC_DIPTERA249644 (1♂, CNC); Monteverde,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="10.302815" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="10.302815">10.302815</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="84.796543" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="-84.79654">-84.796543</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 1500m, D.M. Wood, 24-28.ii.1991, USNM_ENT01261986 (1♂, USNM); Golfo Dulce, 3km SW.
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Rincón">Rincon</normalizedToken>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="8.670722" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="8.670722">8.670722</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="83.514359" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="-83.51436">-83.514359</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 10m, H. Wolda, iii.1991, USNM_ENT1087008 (1♀, USNM);
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
San
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="José">Jose</normalizedToken>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Área">Area</normalizedToken>
|
||
de
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="conservación">conservacion</normalizedToken>
|
||
La Amistad
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Pacífico">Pacifico</normalizedToken>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="9.555000" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="9.555">9.555000</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="83.670000" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="-83.67">-83.670000</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 13.i.1996, G. R. Billen, INBIOCRI002392420 (1♀, INBIO);
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="9.459000" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="9.459">9.459000</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="83.553000" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="-83.553">-83.553000</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 2.iii.1993, Z. M. Angel, INBIOCRI001305894 (1♀, INBIO); Cerro Muerte, 20 km S. Empalme,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="9.566582" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="9.566582">9.566582</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="83.749957" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="-83.749954">-83.749957</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 2800m, Hanson, 11.vi.1990, USNM_ENT1087023 (1♀, USNM);
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">PANAMA</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Chiriquí">Chiriqui</normalizedToken>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
: Guadalupe arriba,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="8.871076" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="8.871076">8.871076</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="82.550536" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="-82.55054">-82.550536</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, H. Wolda, 1.viii-4.ix.1984, USNM_ENT1087055 (1♂, USNM).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Differential diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
Scutum entirely black pilose with at most only with a few anterolateral yellow pili on scutellum or mesonotum entirely yellow to rufous pilose. Male hind tibia as in Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Romaleosyrphus male hind tibia A Romaleosyrphus arctophiloides B Romaleosyrphus bigoti sp. nov. C Romaleosyrphus nephelaeus sp. nov. D Romaleosyrphus soletluna sp. nov. E Romaleosyrphus villosus." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1075.55862.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/619720" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">9D</figureCitation>
|
||
. Male genitalia as in Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. Romaleosyrphus male genitalia A Romaleosyrphus arctophiloides B Romaleosyrphus soletluna sp. nov. C Romaleosyrphus nephelaeus sp. nov. D Romaleosyrphus vockerothi sp. nov. E Romaleosyrphus bigoti sp. nov. F Romaleosyrphus villosus." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1075.55862.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/619722" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">11B</figureCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Description</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">black morph.</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">MALE.</emphasis>
|
||
Body length: 13.8-15.3 mm. Wing length: 9.6-10.5 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Head</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Face shape as in Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 10. Romaleosyrphus male face A Romaleosyrphus arctophiloides B Romaleosyrphus bigoti sp. nov. C Romaleosyrphus nephelaeus sp. nov. D Romaleosyrphus soletluna sp. nov. E Romaleosyrphus villosus F Romaleosyrphus vockerothi sp. nov." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1075.55862.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/619721" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">10D</figureCitation>
|
||
; face gold pruinose; gena black pilose posteriorly; anterior tentorial pit black pilose; frons broad, ca. as long as broad at antenna, 2/3 as broad at vertex as at antenna, black pilose and gold pruinose; vertex triangular, longer than broad, black pilose and brown pruinose; postocular setae black; occipital setae black; antenna reddish orange.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Thorax.</emphasis>
|
||
Matte black; postpronotum mixed black and yellow pilose; scutum black pilose, except sometimes scattered yellow pile along lateral margins; scutellum black pilose, except with scattered yellow pile along posterior margin; postalar callus black pilose or mixed black and yellow pilose; proepimeron yellow pilose; posterior anepisternum yellow pilose; katepisternum yellow pilose posteriorly with broadly separated patches; metasternum mixed black and yellow pilose; anepimeron with anterior portion yellow pilose; lower calypter with long black pile.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Legs.</emphasis>
|
||
Coxae black; femora black except extreme apex of femora; remainder of legs reddish; hind trochanter tuberculate as in Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Romaleosyrphus 3 rd trochanter tubercle A Romaleosyrphus arctophiloides B Romaleosyrphus villosus." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1075.55862.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/619719" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">8B</figureCitation>
|
||
; fore and mid-coxae black pilose; hind coxa mixed black and yellow pilose; fore femur black pilose, except small mix of yellow pile basally; mid femur black pilose, but with stretch of yellow pile on posterior side; hind femur black pilose; tibiae and tarsi black pilose; hind tibia as in Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Romaleosyrphus male hind tibia A Romaleosyrphus arctophiloides B Romaleosyrphus bigoti sp. nov. C Romaleosyrphus nephelaeus sp. nov. D Romaleosyrphus soletluna sp. nov. E Romaleosyrphus villosus." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1075.55862.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/619720" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">9D</figureCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Wing</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Microtrichia absent in following areas: broad anterior margin of cell cua, cell br except along spurious vein and the part right below the start of cell r2+3;
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Abdomen</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Tergites shiny to subshiny black; tergite I with scattered, yellow pile; tergite II with dense black pile medially and yellow pile on lateral sides; tergite III with black pile except mixed yellow pile anteromedially and yellow pile in anterolateral corners; tergite IV with black pile; tergites not distinctly pruinose; sternites I-III yellow pilose and not pruinose; sternite IV black pilose; pile of postabdomen black.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Male genitalia</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. Romaleosyrphus male genitalia A Romaleosyrphus arctophiloides B Romaleosyrphus soletluna sp. nov. C Romaleosyrphus nephelaeus sp. nov. D Romaleosyrphus vockerothi sp. nov. E Romaleosyrphus bigoti sp. nov. F Romaleosyrphus villosus." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1075.55862.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/619722" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">11B</figureCitation>
|
||
) Cercus yellowish brown, broader at apex, covered with long yellow pile. Surstylus brown, ca. 2
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
as long as broad, broadened basally with apical half tapering, directed downward and with an acute apex, ventral margin concave, undulated; pile on dorsal surface of surstylus, increasing in length posteriorly; minute spines on ventral surface and apical 3/4 of lateral inner and outer surfaces.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Description</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">rufous morph.</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">MALE.</emphasis>
|
||
Same as black morph except as follows.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Head.</emphasis>
|
||
Gena yellow pilose posteriorly; anterior tentorial pit yellow pilose; vertex rufous pilose; postocular setae rufous; occipital setae rufous.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Thorax.</emphasis>
|
||
Postpronotum rufous pilose; scutum rufous pilose; scutellum rufous pilose; postalar callus rufous pilose.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Legs.</emphasis>
|
||
Coxae yellow pilose; fore and mid femora yellow pilose; hind femur rufous pilose; tibiae and tarsi black pilose; metasternum yellow pilose.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Abdomen</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Tergite II with dense rufous pile medially and yellow pile on lateral sides; tergite III with rufous pile except mixed yellow pile anteromedially and yellow pile in anterolateral corners; tergite IV with rufous pile; sternites I-IV rufous pilose; pile of postabdomen rufous.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">FEMALE.</emphasis>
|
||
As male, except for usual sexual dimorphism; microtrichia on wing absent in following areas: middle third of cell r1, cell r2+3 along margin of vein R2+3 on the anterior third of cell, cell br except along spurious vein and the part right below the start of cell r2+3, all of cell cua except extreme posterior, ventral 2/3 of cell bm, cell cup along the margin of vein CuP in the posterior half, cell m4 from cross-vein m-cu to end of vein M2 and cell dm except for a thin line of microtrichia extending from cross-vein bm-m into middle of cell and the margins of cross-vein dm-m.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Costa Rica and Panama.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="habitat">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Habitat.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Talamancan montane forests (one specimen was collected in lowland rainforest).</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="remarks">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Remarks.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Color morphs are considered to be intraspecific variation. No morphological differences were found outside of pile coloration in male genitalia or external characters. Additionally, these morphs are not associated with distinct COI haplotypes. It is difficult to argue in favor of interspecific variation without the addition of contradictory genetic evidence or fieldwork showing these morphs do not interbreed.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Etymology.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
Named
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Moran & Thompson" authorityYear="2021" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Romaleosyrphus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Romaleosyrphus soletluna" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="soletluna">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Romaleosyrphus soletluna</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, a combination of the Latin words
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">sol</emphasis>
|
||
, for sun, and
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">luna</emphasis>
|
||
, for the moon. It is a reference to the duality of the color morphs in this species. It is a noun in apposition.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |