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<taxonomicName id="9A8DDD8AFF9A403FFF06FBF5FD95532C" ID-CoL="3ZZWF" authority="C.L.Koch, 1839" authorityName="C.L.Koch" authorityYear="1839" box="[151,613,1078,1104]" class="Arachnida" family="Buthidae" genus="Mesobuthus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="eupeus">
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<emphasis id="6FF97A1BFF9A403FFF06FBF5FE77532C" bold="true" box="[151,391,1078,1104]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Mesobuthus eupeus</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="391CDBF8FF9A403FFE06FBF5FDAD532C" author="Koch" box="[407,605,1078,1104]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" refString="Koch, C. L. (1839) Die Arachniden: gertreu nach der Natur abgebildt und beschrieben. Nurnberg, C. H. Zeh'sche Buchhandlung, 6, 156 pp." type="book" year="1839">C.L.Koch, 1839</bibRefCitation>
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<figureCitation id="C5B6BA8CFF9A403FFF06FB9AFEF5530D" box="[151,261,1113,1137]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 9 – 14" captionStart-1="FIGURES 15 – 19" captionStart-2="FIGURES 20 – 21" captionStart-3="FIGURES 22 – 23" captionStart-4="FIGURES 24 – 31" captionStart-5="FIGURES 32 – 34" captionStartId-0="9.[151,264,1954,1977]" captionStartId-1="10.[151,264,1943,1966]" captionStartId-2="11.[151,264,1470,1493]" captionStartId-3="12.[151,264,1369,1392]" captionStartId-4="13.[151,264,1793,1816]" captionStartId-5="14.[151,264,1664,1687]" captionTargetBox-0="[213,1381,193,1936]" captionTargetBox-1="[201,1394,193,1937]" captionTargetBox-2="[151,1436,193,1469]" captionTargetBox-3="[151,1436,193,1348]" captionTargetBox-4="[171,1436,492,1725]" captionTargetBox-5="[499,997,198,1612]" captionTargetId-0="figure@9.[213,1382,193,1937]" captionTargetId-1="figure@10.[201,1395,193,1938]" captionTargetId-2="figure@11.[151,1436,193,1473]" captionTargetId-3="figure@12.[151,1436,193,1348]" captionTargetId-4="figure@13.[151,1436,450,1735]" captionTargetId-5="figure@14.[451,1136,131,1643]" captionTargetPageId-0="9" captionTargetPageId-1="10" captionTargetPageId-2="11" captionTargetPageId-3="12" captionTargetPageId-4="13" captionTargetPageId-5="14" captionText-0="FIGURES 9 – 14. Female Mesobuthus eupeus thersites under UV fluorescence collected from North East of Iran. 9) prosoma; 10) coxosternal area; 11) right pectine; 12) lateral aspect of metasomal segment V; 13) ventral aspect of metasomal segment V; 14) lateral aspect of metasomal segment II and III. Scale bar: 1, 2: 2 mm; 3: 0.6 mm; 4, 5, 6: 2 mm." captionText-1="FIGURES 15 – 19. Female Mesobuthus eupeus thersites under UV fluorescence collected from North East of Iran. 15 – 17) dorsal, external and ventral aspect of pedipalp chela; 18) Dorsal aspect of pedipalp patella; 19) Dorsal aspect of pedipalp femur. White circles indicate the position of trichobothria. Scale bar: 7,8,9: 2.25 mm; 10,11: 2 mm." captionText-2="FIGURES 20 – 21. Mesobuthus eupeus thersites female collected from Northeast of Iran. Habitus viewed under UV fluorescence. 20) dorsal and 21) ventral aspects. Scale bar: 5 mm." captionText-3="FIGURES 22 – 23. Mesobuthus eupeus thersites male. Habitus viewed under UV fluorescence. 22) dorsal and 23) ventral aspects. Scale bar: 5 mm." captionText-4="FIGURES 24 – 31. External morphology of female Mesobuthus eupeus thersites. 24) carination of prosoma; 25) prolateral aspect of third walking leg showing bifurcate pedal spur; 26 – 27) ventral and lateral aspects of metasomal segment V and telson; 28 – 29) lateral aspect of metasomal segment II and III; 30 – 31) ventral and external aspects of pedipalp chela, the names of trichobothria are after Vachon (1974). Scale bars = 1 mm." captionText-5="FIGURES 32 – 34. Hemispermatophore of M. eupeus eupeus. 32) Ventral aspect of right hemispermatophore; 33) Dorsal aspect of hemispermatophore lobes; 34) Ventral aspect of hemispermatophore lobes. Scale bar = 1 mm." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/201197/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/201198/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/201199/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/201200/files/figure.png" httpUri-4="https://zenodo.org/record/201201/files/figure.png" httpUri-5="https://zenodo.org/record/201202/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Fig. 9–34</figureCitation>
, 
<tableCitation id="100F93B2FF9A403FFE81FB9AFE93530D" box="[272,355,1113,1137]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,235,512,533]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,622,1832]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="TABLE 1. The statistics (Mean ± SE) of 27 morphometric characters measured for different subspecies of M. eupeus. The" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/09F2F681FF9F403AFF06FDC3FA6B556A" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" tableUuid="09F2F681FF9F403AFF06FDC3FA6B556A">Table 1</tableCitation>
&amp; 
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For complete list of synonymies see 
<bibRefCitation id="391CDBF8FF9A403FFD9BFB61FD2153C4" author="Fet" box="[522,721,1186,1208]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" refString="Fet, V. &amp; Lowe, G. (2000) Family Buthidae C. L. Koch, 1837. In: Fet, V., Sissom, W. D., Lowe, G. &amp; Braunwalder, M. E. (Eds.) Catalog of the Scorpions of the World (1758 - 1998). New York Entomological Society, New York, pp. 54 - 286." type="book chapter" year="2000">Fet &amp; Lowe (2000)</bibRefCitation>
.
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<taxonomicName id="9A8DDD8AFF9A403FFF06FB03FDB853A9" authority="C. L. Koch, 1839:127" authorityName="C. L. Koch" authorityPageNumber="127" authorityYear="1839" box="[151,584,1216,1238]" class="Arachnida" family="Buthidae" genus="Androctonus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="eupeus">
<emphasis id="6FF97A1BFF9A403FFF06FB03FE9353AA" box="[151,355,1216,1238]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Androctonus eupeus</emphasis>
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:127
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, tab. 175, fig.419; 
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:85
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; 
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<emphasis id="6FF97A1BFF9A403FFC03FB03FB9F53AA" box="[914,1135,1216,1238]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Androctonus thersites</emphasis>
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: 51
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, tab. 193, fig. 466; 
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:85
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; 
<taxonomicName id="9A8DDD8AFF9A403FFE3EFB1CFC945388" authority="Nordmann, 1840:732" authorityName="Nordmann" authorityPageNumber="732" authorityYear="1840" box="[431,868,1246,1269]" class="Arachnida" family="Buthidae" genus="Androctonus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ornatus">
<emphasis id="6FF97A1BFF9A403FFE3EFB1CFD725389" box="[431,642,1247,1269]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Androctonus ornatus</emphasis>
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:732
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; 
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:85
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; 
<taxonomicName id="9A8DDD8AFF9A403FFC6AFB1CFA675388" authority="L. Koch, 1878:58" authorityName="L. Koch" authorityPageNumber="58" authorityYear="1878" box="[1019,1431,1246,1269]" class="Arachnida" family="Buthidae" genus="Androctonus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cognatus">
<emphasis id="6FF97A1BFF9A403FFC6AFB1CFB2D5389" box="[1019,1245,1247,1269]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Androctonus cognatus</emphasis>
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:58
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; 
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:85
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<emphasis id="6FF97A1BFF9A403FFEC4FB3EFE18526F" box="[341,488,1277,1299]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Buthus eupeus</emphasis>
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:100
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; 
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:85
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; 
<taxonomicName id="9A8DDD8AFF9A403FFCA5FB3EFB78526F" authority="Simon 1879: 100" authorityName="Simon" authorityPageNumber="100" authorityYear="1879" box="[820,1160,1277,1299]" class="Arachnida" family="Buthidae" genus="Buthus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ornatus">
<emphasis id="6FF97A1BFF9A403FFCA5FB3EFC3F526F" box="[820,975,1277,1299]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Buthus ornatus</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="DC2C8018FF9A403FFC47FB3EFB78526F" author="Simon" box="[982,1160,1277,1299]" page="100" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" year="1879">
<bibRefCitation id="391CDBF8FF9A403FFC47FB3EFBA5526F" author="Simon" box="[982,1109,1277,1299]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" refString="Simon, E. (1879) Les Arachnides de France. Librairie encyclopedique de Roret, Paris, 7, 332 pp." type="book" year="1879">Simon 1879</bibRefCitation>
: 100
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
; 
<treatmentCitation id="DC2C8018FF9A403FFB02FB3DFAE7526F" author="Fet" box="[1171,1303,1277,1299]" page="85" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" year="1988">
<bibRefCitation id="391CDBF8FF9A403FFB02FB3DFB08526F" author="Fet" box="[1171,1272,1277,1299]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" refString="Fet, V. (1988) A catalogue of scorpions (Chelicerata: Scorpiones) of the USSR. Rivista del Museo Civico di Scienze Naturali, Bergamo, 13, 73 - 171." type="journal article" year="1988">Fet, 1988</bibRefCitation>
:85
</treatmentCitation>
; 
<taxonomicName id="9A8DDD8AFF9A403FFAB3FB3EFE40524D" authority="Simon 1879:100" authorityName="Simon" authorityPageNumber="100" authorityYear="1879" class="Arachnida" family="Buthidae" genus="Buthus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cognatus">
<emphasis id="6FF97A1BFF9A403FFAB3FB3EFF0E524E" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Buthus cognatus</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="DC2C8018FF9A403FFE95FAD8FE40524D" author="Simon" box="[260,432,1307,1329]" page="100" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" year="1879">
<bibRefCitation id="391CDBF8FF9A403FFE95FAD8FE74524D" author="Simon" box="[260,388,1307,1329]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" refString="Simon, E. (1879) Les Arachnides de France. Librairie encyclopedique de Roret, Paris, 7, 332 pp." type="book" year="1879">Simon 1879</bibRefCitation>
:100
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
; 
<treatmentCitation id="DC2C8018FF9A403FFE2AFADEFDCE524D" author="Fet" box="[443,574,1307,1330]" page="85" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" year="1988">
<bibRefCitation id="391CDBF8FF9A403FFE2AFADEFDD0524D" author="Fet" box="[443,544,1307,1330]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" refString="Fet, V. (1988) A catalogue of scorpions (Chelicerata: Scorpiones) of the USSR. Rivista del Museo Civico di Scienze Naturali, Bergamo, 13, 73 - 171." type="journal article" year="1988">Fet, 1988</bibRefCitation>
:85
</treatmentCitation>
; 
<taxonomicName id="9A8DDD8AFF9A403FFDDBFADFFC30524D" authority="Pocock 1889a: 116" authorityName="Pocock" authorityPageNumber="116" authorityYear="1889" box="[586,960,1307,1330]" class="Arachnida" family="Buthidae" genus="Buthus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="afghanus">
<emphasis id="6FF97A1BFF9A403FFDDBFADFFD04524E" box="[586,756,1308,1330]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Buthus afghanus</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="DC2C8018FF9A403FFD6AFAD8FC30524D" author="Pocock" box="[763,960,1307,1329]" page="116" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" year="1889">
<bibRefCitation id="391CDBF8FF9A403FFD6AFAD8FC7E524D" author="Pocock" box="[763,910,1307,1329]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" refString="Pocock, R. I. (1889 a) Arachnida, Chilopoda and Crustacea. In: On the Zool. of the Afghan commission delimitation. Transactions of the Linnean Society of London, Zoology, serie, 2, 5, 110 - 122." type="journal article" year="1889" yearSuffix="a">Pocock 1889a</bibRefCitation>
: 116
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, fig.4; 
<treatmentCitation id="DC2C8018FF9A403FFB99FADEFB7C524D" author="Fet" box="[1032,1164,1307,1330]" page="85" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" year="1988">
<bibRefCitation id="391CDBF8FF9A403FFB99FADEFB9D524D" author="Fet" box="[1032,1133,1307,1330]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" refString="Fet, V. (1988) A catalogue of scorpions (Chelicerata: Scorpiones) of the USSR. Rivista del Museo Civico di Scienze Naturali, Bergamo, 13, 73 - 171." type="journal article" year="1988">Fet, 1988</bibRefCitation>
:85
</treatmentCitation>
; 
<taxonomicName id="9A8DDD8AFF9A403FFB07FADFFEC0522C" authority="Birula 1900: 370" authorityName="Birula" authorityPageNumber="370" authorityYear="1900" class="Arachnida" family="Buthidae" genus="Buthus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pachysoma">
<emphasis id="6FF97A1BFF9A403FFB07FADFFAA6524E" box="[1174,1366,1308,1330]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Buthus pachysoma</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="DC2C8018FF9A403FFACDFAD8FEC0522C" author="Birula" page="370" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" year="1900">
<bibRefCitation id="391CDBF8FF9A403FFACDFAD8FF0D522C" author="Birula" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" refString="Birula, A. A. (1900) Beitrage zur Kenntniss der Scorpionenfauna Ost-Persiens (1. Beitrag). Bulletin de l'Academie Imperiale des Sciences de Saint Petersbourg, 5, 12, 355 - 375." type="journal article" year="1900">Birula 1900</bibRefCitation>
: 370
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
; 
<treatmentCitation id="DC2C8018FF9A403FFEADFAF8FE4F522C" author="Fet" box="[316,447,1338,1360]" page="85" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" year="1988">
<bibRefCitation id="391CDBF8FF9A403FFEADFAF8FE51522C" author="Fet" box="[316,417,1338,1360]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" refString="Fet, V. (1988) A catalogue of scorpions (Chelicerata: Scorpiones) of the USSR. Rivista del Museo Civico di Scienze Naturali, Bergamo, 13, 73 - 171." type="journal article" year="1988">Fet, 1988</bibRefCitation>
:85
</treatmentCitation>
; 
<taxonomicName id="9A8DDD8AFF9A403FFE5BFAF9FCA2522C" authority="Birula, 1904: 21" authorityName="Birula" authorityPageNumber="21" authorityYear="1904" box="[458,850,1338,1360]" class="Arachnida" family="Buthidae" genus="Buthus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="barszczewskii">
<emphasis id="6FF97A1BFF9A403FFE5BFAF9FD52522C" box="[458,674,1338,1360]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Buthus barszczewskii</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="DC2C8018FF9A403FFD38FAF9FCA2522C" author="Birula" box="[681,850,1338,1360]" page="21" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" year="1904">
<bibRefCitation id="391CDBF8FF9A403FFD38FAF9FCDC522C" author="Birula" box="[681,812,1338,1360]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" refString="Birula, A. A. (1904) Miscellanea scorpiologica. VI. Ueber einige Buthus - Arten centralasiens nebst ihrer geographischen Verbreitung. Annuaire du Musee Zoologique de l'Academie des Sciences de St. Petersbourg, 9, 20 - 27." type="journal article" year="1904">Birula, 1904</bibRefCitation>
: 21
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
; 
<taxonomicName id="9A8DDD8AFF9A403FFCCFFAF9FB20522C" authority="Birula, 1896:116" authorityName="Birula" authorityPageNumber="116" authorityYear="1896" box="[862,1232,1338,1360]" class="Arachnida" family="Buthidae" genus="Buthus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bogdoensis">
<emphasis id="6FF97A1BFF9A403FFCCFFAF9FBED522C" box="[862,1053,1338,1360]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Buthus bogdoensis</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="DC2C8018FF9A403FFBB5FAF9FB20522C" author="Birula" box="[1060,1232,1338,1360]" page="116" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" year="1896">
<bibRefCitation id="391CDBF8FF9A403FFBB5FAF9FB56522C" author="Birula" box="[1060,1190,1338,1360]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" refString="Birula, A. A. (1896) Miscellanea scorpiologica. I. Zur synonymie der russischen Skorpione (Forsetzung). Annuaire du Musee Zoologique de l'Academie d. Sciences de St. Petersbourg, 1, 229 - 245." type="journal article" year="1896">Birula, 1896</bibRefCitation>
:116
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
; 
<taxonomicName id="9A8DDD8AFF9A403FFB4EFAF9FEB85213" authority="Birula, 1917:40" authorityName="Birula" authorityPageNumber="40" authorityYear="1917" class="Arachnida" family="Buthidae" genus="Buthus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="iranus">
<emphasis id="6FF97A1BFF9A403FFB4EFAF9FA9D522C" box="[1247,1389,1338,1360]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Buthus iranus</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="DC2C8018FF9A403FFAE2FAF9FEB85213" author="Birula" page="40" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" year="1917">
<bibRefCitation id="391CDBF8FF9A403FFAE2FAF9FED85213" author="Birula" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" refString="Birula, A. A. (1917) Arthrogastric Arachnids of Caucasia. Part 1. Scorpions. Annals of the Caucasian Museum. Series A, No. 5. Translated from Russian. Israel Program for Scientific Translation, Jerusalem 1964, 170 pp." type="book" year="1917">Birula, 1917</bibRefCitation>
:40
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
; 
<taxonomicName id="9A8DDD8AFF9A403FFEC3FA9AFD3E5213" authority="Birula, 1900: 364" authorityName="Birula" authorityPageNumber="364" authorityYear="1900" box="[338,718,1369,1391]" class="Arachnida" family="Buthidae" genus="Buthus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kirmanensis">
<emphasis id="6FF97A1BFF9A403FFEC3FA9AFDE85213" box="[338,536,1369,1391]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Buthus kirmanensis</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="DC2C8018FF9A403FFD8CFA9AFD3E5213" author="Birula" box="[541,718,1369,1391]" page="364" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" year="1900">
<bibRefCitation id="391CDBF8FF9A403FFD8CFA9AFD6F5213" author="Birula" box="[541,671,1369,1391]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" refString="Birula, A. A. (1900) Beitrage zur Kenntniss der Scorpionenfauna Ost-Persiens (1. Beitrag). Bulletin de l'Academie Imperiale des Sciences de Saint Petersbourg, 5, 12, 355 - 375." type="journal article" year="1900">Birula, 1900</bibRefCitation>
: 364
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
; 
<taxonomicName id="9A8DDD8AFF9A403FFD4DFA9AFB795213" authority="Penther, 1912: 111" authorityName="Penther" authorityPageNumber="111" authorityYear="1912" box="[732,1161,1369,1391]" class="Arachnida" family="Buthidae" genus="Buthus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mesopotamicus">
<emphasis id="6FF97A1BFF9A403FFD4DFA9AFC345213" box="[732,964,1369,1391]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Buthus mesopotamicus</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="DC2C8018FF9A403FFC5BFA9AFB795213" author="Penther" box="[970,1161,1369,1391]" page="111" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" year="1912">
<bibRefCitation id="391CDBF8FF9A403FFC5BFA9AFBA95213" author="Penther" box="[970,1113,1369,1391]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" refString="Penther, A. (1912) Wissenschaftliche Ergebnisse der Expedition nach Mesopotamien, 1910. Scorpiones. Annalen des Naturhistorischen Museums in Wien, 26, 109 - 116." type="journal article" year="1912">Penther, 1912</bibRefCitation>
: 111
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
; 
<taxonomicName id="9A8DDD8AFF9A403FFB02FA9AFED652F1" authority="Birula, 1900:370" authorityName="Birula" authorityPageNumber="370" authorityYear="1900" class="Arachnida" family="Buthidae" genus="Buthus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pachysoma">
<emphasis id="6FF97A1BFF9A403FFB02FA9AFAA15213" box="[1171,1361,1369,1391]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Buthus pachysoma</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="DC2C8018FF9A403FFAC7FA9AFED652F1" author="Birula" page="370" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" year="1900">
<bibRefCitation id="391CDBF8FF9A403FFAC7FA9AFF0B52F1" author="Birula" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" refString="Birula, A. A. (1900) Beitrage zur Kenntniss der Scorpionenfauna Ost-Persiens (1. Beitrag). Bulletin de l'Academie Imperiale des Sciences de Saint Petersbourg, 5, 12, 355 - 375." type="journal article" year="1900">Birula, 1900</bibRefCitation>
:370
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
; 
<taxonomicName id="9A8DDD8AFF9A403FFEA6FABBFD5852F1" authority="Pocock, 1899: 404" authorityName="Pocock" authorityPageNumber="404" authorityYear="1899" box="[311,680,1400,1422]" class="Arachnida" family="Buthidae" genus="Buthus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="persicus">
<emphasis id="6FF97A1BFF9A403FFEA6FABBFE2A52F2" box="[311,474,1400,1422]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Buthus persicus</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="DC2C8018FF9A403FFE72FABBFD5852F1" author="Pocock" box="[483,680,1400,1422]" page="404" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" year="1899">
<bibRefCitation id="391CDBF8FF9A403FFE72FABBFD8352F1" author="Pocock" box="[483,627,1400,1422]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" refString="Pocock, R. I. (1899) Chilopoda and Arachnida. In: R. T. Gunther. Contributions to the natural history of Lake Urmi, N. W. Persia, and its neighbourhood. Journal of the Linnean Society of London Zoology, 27, 399 - 406." type="journal article" year="1899">Pocock, 1899</bibRefCitation>
: 404
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
; 
<taxonomicName id="9A8DDD8AFF9A403FFD25FABBFBAB52F1" authority="Birula, 1905: 122" authorityName="Birula" authorityPageNumber="122" authorityYear="1905" box="[692,1115,1400,1422]" class="Arachnida" family="Buthidae" genus="Buthus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="philippovitschi">
<emphasis id="6FF97A1BFF9A403FFD25FABBFC6A52F2" box="[692,922,1400,1422]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Buthus philippovitschi</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="DC2C8018FF9A403FFC32FABBFBAB52F1" author="Birula" box="[931,1115,1400,1422]" page="122" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" year="1905">
<bibRefCitation id="391CDBF8FF9A403FFC32FABBFBD752F2" author="Birula" box="[931,1063,1400,1422]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" refString="Birula, A. A. (1905) Miscellanea scorpiologica. VIII. Bemerkungen ueber die Skorpione-Sammlung des Kaukasischen Museum zu Tiflis. Bulletin de l'Academie Imperiale des Sciences de Saint Petersbourg, 10, 119 - 131." type="journal article" year="1905">Birula, 1905</bibRefCitation>
: 122
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
; 
<taxonomicName id="9A8DDD8AFF9A403FFBF9FABBFA9252F2" ID-CoL="3ZZWG" authority="Va" authorityName="Va" box="[1128,1378,1400,1422]" class="Arachnida" family="Buthidae" genus="Mesobuthus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="haarlovi">
<emphasis id="6FF97A1BFF9A403FFBF9FABBFAB152F2" box="[1128,1345,1400,1422]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Mesobuthus haarlovi</emphasis>
Va
</taxonomicName>
cho n, 1958:160; 
<taxonomicName id="9A8DDD8AFF9A403FFEA5FA54FD3252D0" ID-CoL="3ZZWF" authority="Vachon, 1958: 148" authorityName="Vachon" authorityPageNumber="148" authorityYear="1958" box="[308,706,1430,1453]" class="Arachnida" family="Buthidae" genus="Mesobuthus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="eupeus">
<emphasis id="6FF97A1BFF9A403FFEA5FA54FE0A52D1" box="[308,506,1431,1453]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Mesobuthus eupeus</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="DC2C8018FF9A403FFD91FA55FD3252D0" author="Vachon" box="[512,706,1430,1452]" page="148" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" year="1958">
<bibRefCitation id="391CDBF8FF9A403FFD91FA55FD7F52D0" author="Vachon" box="[512,655,1430,1452]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" refString="Vachon, M. (1958) Scorpionida (Chelicerata) de l' Afghanistan. The 3 rd Danish expedition to central Asia. Zool. result 23. Videnskabelige Meddelelser fra Dansk Natur-historisk Forening i Kobehavn, 120, 121 - 187." type="journal article" year="1958">Vachon, 1958</bibRefCitation>
: 148
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
; 
<treatmentCitation id="DC2C8018FF9A403FFD5DFA55FC7D52D0" author="Vachon" box="[716,909,1430,1452]" page="213" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" year="1966">
<bibRefCitation id="391CDBF8FF9A403FFD5DFA55FCAA52D0" author="Vachon" box="[716,858,1430,1452]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" refString="Vachon, M. (1966) Liste des scorpions connus en Egypte, Arabie, Israel, Liban, Syrie, Jordanie, Turquie, Irak, Iran. Toxicon, 4, 209 - 218." type="journal article" year="1966">Vachon, 1966</bibRefCitation>
: 213
</treatmentCitation>
; 
<treatmentCitation id="DC2C8018FF9A403FFC06FA55FBB452D0" author="Habibi" box="[919,1092,1430,1452]" page="44" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" year="1971">
<bibRefCitation id="391CDBF8FF9A403FFC06FA55FBEE52D0" author="Habibi" box="[919,1054,1430,1452]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" refString="Habibi, T. (1971) Liste de scorpions de l'Iran. (en francais et arabe). Bulletin of the Faculty of Science, Teheran University, 2 (4), 42 - 47." type="journal article" year="1971">Habibi, 1971</bibRefCitation>
: 44
</treatmentCitation>
; Farzanpay, 1986: 334; 
<treatmentCitation id="DC2C8018FF9A403FFAA4FA54FF0052B7" author="Fet" page="527" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" year="1994">
<bibRefCitation id="391CDBF8FF9A403FFAA4FA54FA6852D0" author="Fet" box="[1333,1432,1431,1452]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" refString="Fet, V. (1994) Fauna and zoogeography of scorpions (Arachnida: Scorpiones) in Turkmenistan. In: Fet V. &amp; Atamuradov K. I. (Eds.) Biogeography and Ecology of Turkmenistan (Monographiae Biologicae 72). Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht-Boston, pp. 525 - 534." type="journal article" year="1994">Fet, 1994</bibRefCitation>
: 527
</treatmentCitation>
; 
<treatmentCitation id="DC2C8018FF9A403FFF6CFA76FE4E52B7" author="Kovarik" box="[253,446,1461,1483]" page="49" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" year="1997">
<bibRefCitation id="391CDBF8FF9A403FFF6CFA76FE6552B7" author="Kovarik" box="[253,405,1461,1483]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" refString="Kovarik, F. (1997) Results of the Czech biological expedition to Iran. Part 2. Arachnida: Scorpiones, with descriptions of Iranobuthus krali gen. n. et sp. n. and Hottentotta zagrosensis sp. n. (Buthidae). Acta Societatis Zoologicae Bohemicae, 61, 39 - 52." type="journal article" year="1997">Kovařík, 1997</bibRefCitation>
: 49
</treatmentCitation>
; 
<treatmentCitation id="DC2C8018FF9A403FFE5AFA76FD6752B7" author="Kovarik" box="[459,663,1461,1483]" page="114" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" year="1998">
<bibRefCitation id="391CDBF8FF9A403FFE5AFA76FD9452B7" author="Kovarik" box="[459,612,1461,1483]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" refString="Kovarik, F. (1998) Scorpions. (en tcheque). Nakladatelstvi Magagaskar, Jihlava, 175 pp." type="book" year="1998">Kovařík, 1998</bibRefCitation>
: 114
</treatmentCitation>
; 
<treatmentCitation id="DC2C8018FF9A403FFD34FA75FC6F52B7" author="Fet" box="[677,927,1461,1483]" page="175" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" year="2000">
<bibRefCitation id="391CDBF8FF9A403FFD34FA75FC9952B7" author="Fet" box="[677,873,1462,1483]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" refString="Fet, V. &amp; Lowe, G. (2000) Family Buthidae C. L. Koch, 1837. In: Fet, V., Sissom, W. D., Lowe, G. &amp; Braunwalder, M. E. (Eds.) Catalog of the Scorpions of the World (1758 - 1998). New York Entomological Society, New York, pp. 54 - 286." type="book chapter" year="2000">Fet &amp; Lowe, 2000</bibRefCitation>
: 175
</treatmentCitation>
; Farzanpay, 1986: 150; 
<treatmentCitation id="DC2C8018FF9A403FFB0AFA75FAD052B7" author="Fet" box="[1179,1312,1461,1483]" page="86" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" year="1988">
<bibRefCitation id="391CDBF8FF9A403FFB0AFA75FAF252B7" author="Fet" box="[1179,1282,1461,1483]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" refString="Fet, V. (1988) A catalogue of scorpions (Chelicerata: Scorpiones) of the USSR. Rivista del Museo Civico di Scienze Naturali, Bergamo, 13, 73 - 171." type="journal article" year="1988">Fet, 1988</bibRefCitation>
:86
</treatmentCitation>
; 
<treatmentCitation id="DC2C8018FF9A403FFABFFA75FED35295" author="Farzanpay" page="38" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" year="1988">
<bibRefCitation id="391CDBF8FF9A403FFABFFA75FF0D5295" author="Farzanpay" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" refString="Farzanpay, R. (1988) A catalogue of the Scorpions occuring in Iran, up to January 1986. Revue Archeologique, 8, 33 - 44." type="journal article" year="1988">Farzanpay, 1988</bibRefCitation>
: 38
</treatmentCitation>
; 
<treatmentCitation id="DC2C8018FF9A403FFEBCFA17FDAC5295" author="Karatas" box="[301,604,1491,1514]" page="297" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" year="2001">
<bibRefCitation id="391CDBF8FF9A403FFEBCFA17FDDB5295" author="Karatas" box="[301,555,1492,1514]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" refString="Karatas, A. &amp; Karatas, A. (2001) First record of Mesobuthus eupeus (C. L. Koch, 1839) from Central Anatolia (Scorpiones: Buthidae). In: Fet V., &amp; Selden P. A. (Eds.) Scorpions 2001: Memoriam Gary A. Polis. British Arachnological Society, Burnham Beeches, Bucks, UK, pp. 297 - 299." type="journal article" year="2001">Karataş &amp; Karataş, 2001</bibRefCitation>
: 297
</treatmentCitation>
;Teruel, 2002:75; 
<treatmentCitation id="DC2C8018FF9A403FFC9EFA17FBD05295" author="Karatas" box="[783,1056,1492,1514]" page="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" year="2003">
<bibRefCitation id="391CDBF8FF9A403FFC9EFA17FBE35295" author="Karatas" box="[783,1043,1492,1514]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" refString="Karatas, A. &amp; Karatas, A. (2003) Mesobuthus eupeus (C. L. Koch, 1839) (Scorpiones: Buthidae) in Turkey. Euscorpius, 7, 1 - 6." type="journal article" year="2003">Karataş &amp; Karataş, 2003</bibRefCitation>
:1
</treatmentCitation>
; 
<treatmentCitation id="DC2C8018FF9A403FFBBAFA10FB295295" author="Akbari" box="[1067,1241,1491,1513]" page="76" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" year="2007">
<bibRefCitation id="391CDBF8FF9A403FFBBAFA10FB435295" author="Akbari" box="[1067,1203,1491,1513]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" refString="Akbari, A. (2007) Study of scorpion fauna of Iran. Project report publication of Razi Vaccine &amp; Serum Research Institute, Iran (in Farsi)." type="book" year="2007">Akbari, 2007</bibRefCitation>
: 76
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="1597F582FF9A4030FF06F9D5FB435300" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="9" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="5D32A609FF9A403FFF06F9D5FD0551E6" blockId="7.[151,1436,1558,2014]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<emphasis id="6FF97A1BFF9A403FFF06F9D5FCC45153" bold="true" box="[151,820,1558,1583]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
Material examined. 
<taxonomicName id="9A8DDD8AFF9A403FFE1AF9D4FDD15152" box="[395,545,1559,1582]" class="Arachnida" family="Buthidae" genus="Mesobuthus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="eupeus" subSpecies="eupeus">
<emphasis id="6FF97A1BFF9A403FFE1AF9D4FDD15152" bold="true" box="[395,545,1559,1582]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">M. e. eupeus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
: 
<collectingCountry id="259AE699FF9A403FFDA2F9D5FD495153" box="[563,697,1558,1583]" name="Azerbaijan" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Azerbaijan</collectingCountry>
Province:
</emphasis>
1Ƥ, West 
<collectingCountry id="259AE699FF9A403FFC20F9D5FBDC5152" box="[945,1068,1558,1582]" name="Azerbaijan" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Azerbaijan</collectingCountry>
Province, Bazargan-Gerik road, 
<date id="293380C9FF9A403FFF06F9F9FEC1512E" box="[151,305,1594,1618]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" value="2008-06-12">12 June 2008</date>
, leg. G.M. Kashani (ZUTC-arach-1118); 1Ƥ, West 
<collectingCountry id="259AE699FF9A403FFCE5F9F9FC1F512E" box="[884,1007,1594,1618]" name="Azerbaijan" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Azerbaijan</collectingCountry>
Province, Bazargan, Oskanlu-Kalibar road, 
<date id="293380C9FF9A403FFF40F99DFE97510A" box="[209,359,1630,1654]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" value="2008-06-12">12 June 2008</date>
, leg. G.M. Kashani (ZUTC-arach-1119); 1Ƥ, West 
<collectingCountry id="259AE699FF9A403FFC31F99DFBEB510A" box="[928,1051,1630,1654]" name="Azerbaijan" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Azerbaijan</collectingCountry>
Province, Buralan- Poldasht road, 
<date id="293380C9FF9A403FFF06F941FEDF51E6" box="[151,303,1666,1690]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" value="2008-06-12">12 June 2008</date>
, leg. G.M. Kashani (ZUTC-arach-1120).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5D32A609FF9A403FFF54F964FE885056" blockId="7.[151,1436,1558,2014]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<emphasis id="6FF97A1BFF9A403FFF54F964FD0051C3" bold="true" box="[197,752,1702,1727]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<emphasis id="6FF97A1BFF9A403FFF54F964FE4D51C3" bold="true" box="[197,445,1702,1727]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
M. e. 
<taxonomicName id="9A8DDD8AFF9A403FFE85F965FE4D51C3" box="[276,445,1702,1727]" class="Arachnida" family="Buthidae" genus="Buthus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="philippovitschi">philippovitschi</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
: Mazandaran Province:
</emphasis>
53, 19Ƥ, ca. 
<quantity id="9A750BECFF9A403FFC0DF965FC1A51C2" box="[924,1002,1702,1726]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" unit="km" value="15.0">15 km</quantity>
South of Kiasar, Savasareh village, 
<geoCoordinate id="38B9C0CEFF9A403FFF06F909FF05519E" box="[151,245,1738,1762]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" precision="555" value="36.23">36.23ºN</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="38B9C0CEFF9A403FFE93F909FEAE519E" box="[258,350,1738,1762]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" precision="555" value="53.54">53.54ºE</geoCoordinate>
, 
<date id="293380C9FF9A403FFEFBF909FDF0519E" box="[362,512,1738,1762]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" value="2008-07-15">15 July 2008</date>
, leg. 
<collectingCountry id="259AE699FF9A403FFDACF909FDA4519E" box="[573,596,1738,1762]" name="Iceland" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">O</collectingCountry>
. Mirshamsi (ZUTC-arach-1083 to ZUTC-arach-1105); 13, 4Ƥ, ca. 
<quantity id="9A750BECFF9A403FFAC5F909FA6C519E" box="[1364,1436,1738,1762]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" unit="km" value="40.0">40 km</quantity>
Southwest of Chalus, Kordichal, 
<geoCoordinate id="38B9C0CEFF9A403FFD82F92DFD7F507A" box="[531,655,1774,1798]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" precision="5" value="36.5166">36.5166ºN</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="38B9C0CEFF9A403FFD0DF92DFCE3507A" box="[668,787,1774,1798]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" precision="5" value="51.2166">51.2166ºE</geoCoordinate>
, 
<date id="293380C9FF9A403FFCB0F92DFC4E507A" box="[801,958,1774,1798]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" value="2006-06-30">30 June 2006</date>
, leg. 
<collectingCountry id="259AE699FF9A403FFC6FF92DFBE5507A" box="[1022,1045,1774,1798]" name="Iceland" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">O</collectingCountry>
. Mirshamsi (ZUTC-arach-1003 to ZUTC-arach-1007).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5D32A609FF9A403FFF54F8F4FBC650A2" blockId="7.[151,1436,1558,2014]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<emphasis id="6FF97A1BFF9A403FFF54F8F4FD3F5033" bold="true" box="[197,719,1846,1871]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<emphasis id="6FF97A1BFF9A403FFF54F8F4FE845033" bold="true" box="[197,372,1846,1871]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
M. e. 
<taxonomicName id="9A8DDD8AFF9A403FFE96F8F5FE845033" box="[263,372,1846,1871]" class="Arachnida" family="Buthidae" genus="Buthus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="afghanus">afghanus</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
: Khorasan Razavi Province:
</emphasis>
1Ƥ, 
<specimenCount id="4B8B6D80FF9A403FFC96F8F5FCB95032" box="[775,841,1846,1870]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="generic">1 juv.</specimenCount>
, Gonabad, ca.10 Km Northeast of Kakhk, 
<geoCoordinate id="38B9C0CEFF9A403FFAB9F8F5FA675032" box="[1320,1431,1846,1870]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" precision="55" value="34.185">34.185°N</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="38B9C0CEFF9A403FFF06F899FEF3500E" box="[151,259,1882,1906]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" precision="55" value="58.754">58.754°E</geoCoordinate>
, 
<date id="293380C9FF9A403FFE80F899FE34500E" box="[273,452,1882,1906]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" value="2007-03-23">23 March 2007</date>
, leg. 
<collectingCountry id="259AE699FF9A403FFD97F899FDED500E" box="[518,541,1882,1906]" name="Iceland" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">O</collectingCountry>
. Mirshamsi (ZUTC-arach-1001, 1002); 5Ƥ13, 
<specimenCount id="4B8B6D80FF9A403FFBD3F899FB76500E" box="[1090,1158,1882,1906]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="generic">2 juv.</specimenCount>
, ca.10 Km Northeast of Kakhk, 
<geoCoordinate id="38B9C0CEFF9A403FFF7EF8BDFEA350EA" box="[239,339,1918,1942]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" precision="55" value="34.185">34.185N</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="38B9C0CEFF9A403FFECFF8BDFE2B50EA" box="[350,475,1918,1942]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" precision="1" value="58.75486">58.75486E</geoCoordinate>
, 
<date id="293380C9FF9A403FFE74F8BDFD8650EA" box="[485,630,1918,1942]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" value="2009-04-01">1 April 2009</date>
, leg. 
<collectingCountry id="259AE699FF9A403FFD20F8BDFD3850EA" box="[689,712,1918,1942]" name="Iceland" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">O</collectingCountry>
. Mirshamsi (ZUTC-arach- 
<date id="293380C9FF9A403FFC65F8BDFB7750EA" box="[1012,1159,1918,1942]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" value="1145" valueMax="1152">1145 to 1152</date>
); 5Ƥ, Gonabad, ca. 
<quantity id="9A750BECFF9A403FFAF5F8BDFA6C50EA" box="[1380,1436,1918,1942]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" unit="km" value="6.0">6 km</quantity>
South of Kakhk, 
<date id="293380C9FF9A403FFEF3F861FE0C50C6" box="[354,508,1954,1978]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" value="2009-04-02">2 April 2009</date>
, leg. 
<collectingCountry id="259AE699FF9A403FFDAEF861FDA650C6" box="[575,598,1954,1978]" name="Iceland" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">O</collectingCountry>
. Mirshamsi (ZUTC-arach- 
<date id="293380C9FF9A403FFC1DF861FBD850C6" box="[908,1064,1954,1978]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" value="1153" valueMax="1157">1153 to 1157</date>
); 2Ƥ, Nehbandan, Mighan vill., 
<geoCoordinate id="38B9C0CEFF9A403FFF06F805FEF950A2" box="[151,265,1990,2014]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" precision="55" value="31.821">31.821 ºN</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="38B9C0CEFF9A403FFE9DF805FE7D50A2" box="[268,397,1990,2014]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" precision="5" value="59.5044">59.5044 ºE</geoCoordinate>
, 
<date id="293380C9FF9A403FFE09F805FDDC50A2" box="[408,556,1990,2014]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" value="2008-07-10">10 July 2008</date>
, leg. 
<collectingCountry id="259AE699FF9A403FFDF6F805FD8E50A2" box="[615,638,1990,2014]" name="Iceland" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">O</collectingCountry>
. Mirshamsi (ZUTC-arach-1106, 1107).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5D32A609FF954030FF54FF5AFCE45468" blockId="8.[151,1437,151,1977]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
. 
<emphasis id="6FF97A1BFF954030FF5DFF5BFDD157CC" bold="true" box="[204,545,151,176]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<taxonomicName id="9A8DDD8AFF954030FF5DFF5BFE9F57CC" box="[204,367,151,176]" class="Arachnida" family="Buthidae" genus="Mesobuthus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="eupeus" subSpecies="thersites">
<emphasis id="6FF97A1BFF954030FF5DFF5BFE9F57CC" bold="true" box="[204,367,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">M. e. thersites</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
: 
<collectingCountry id="259AE699FF954030FEE5FF54FDD157CC" box="[372,545,151,176]" name="Turkmenistan" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Turkmenistan</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
: 1Ƥ, 13, Mary Welayaty, Kushka Distr., Badkhyz Reserve, ca. 
<quantity id="9A750BECFF954030FB60FF54FAAB57D3" box="[1265,1371,151,175]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.45" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.4" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" unit="km" value="14.5" valueMax="15.0" valueMin="14.0">14–15km</quantity>
SSW of Kyzyldzhar cordon, N. Env. of Eroilanduz, between Bashchenko Well and Kazan Mt., 35 
<geoCoordinate id="38B9C0CEFF954030FB6EFF7FFA9E57A8" box="[1279,1390,188,212]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" precision="55" value="42.067">42.067°N</geoCoordinate>
, 61 
<geoCoordinate id="38B9C0CEFF954030FF06FF1CFEF3578B" box="[151,259,223,247]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" precision="55" value="48.883">48.883°E</geoCoordinate>
, 
<date id="293380C9FF954030FE9CFF23FE6F578B" box="[269,415,223,247]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" value="2002-04-07">7 April 2002</date>
, leg. A.V. Gromov (
<collectionCode id="3B9C3ECCFF954030FDEFFF1CFD47578B" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34838" box="[638,695,223,247]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34838" name="Forschungsinstitut und Natur-Museum Senckenberg" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">SMF</collectionCode>
40264). 
<emphasis id="6FF97A1BFF954030FC8AFF23FB935784" bold="true" box="[795,1123,223,248]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Khorasan Razavi Province:</emphasis>
2Ƥ, ca. 
<quantity id="9A750BECFF954030FB51FF1CFB09578B" box="[1216,1273,223,247]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" unit="km" value="5.0">5 km</quantity>
South West of Mashhad, 
<geoCoordinate id="38B9C0CEFF954030FE9CFEC7FE9B5660" box="[269,363,260,284]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" precision="555" value="36.28">36.28ºN</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="38B9C0CEFF954030FEE9FEC7FE1F5660" box="[376,495,260,284]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" precision="5" value="59.4976">59.4976ºE</geoCoordinate>
, 
<date id="293380C9FF954030FE6DFEC7FD605660" box="[508,656,260,284]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" value="2007-04-01">1 April 2007</date>
, leg. 
<collectingCountry id="259AE699FF954030FD5CFEC7FD145660" box="[717,740,260,284]" name="Iceland" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">O</collectingCountry>
. Mirshamsi (ZUTC-arach-1008, 1009); 3Ƥ, SW of Mashhad, 
<geoCoordinate id="38B9C0CEFF954030FF06FEE4FEFA5643" box="[151,266,295,319]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" precision="55" value="36.28">36.280º N</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="38B9C0CEFF954030FE84FEE4FE875643" box="[277,375,295,319]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" precision="555" value="59.4">59.40º E</geoCoordinate>
, 
<date id="293380C9FF954030FE13FEE4FDE45643" box="[386,532,295,319]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" value="2007-04-01">1 April 2007</date>
, leg. 
<collectingCountry id="259AE699FF954030FDDFFEE4FD965643" box="[590,614,295,319]" name="Iceland" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">O</collectingCountry>
. Mirshamsi (ZUTC-arach- 
<date id="293380C9FF954030FC02FEE4FBD85643" box="[915,1064,295,319]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" value="1007" valueMax="1009">1007 to 1009</date>
); 6Ƥ, ca. 
<quantity id="9A750BECFF954030FB02FEE4FB295643" box="[1171,1241,295,319]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" unit="km" value="30.0">30 km</quantity>
SW of Mashhad, Moghan vill., 
<geoCoordinate id="38B9C0CEFF954030FEA4FE8FFE575618" box="[309,423,332,356]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" precision="55" value="36.116">36.116º N</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="38B9C0CEFF954030FE23FE8FFDE35618" box="[434,531,332,356]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" precision="555" value="59.37">59.37º E</geoCoordinate>
, 
<date id="293380C9FF954030FD8EFE8FFD4F5618" box="[543,703,332,356]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" value="2007-04-19">19 April 2007</date>
, leg. 
<collectingCountry id="259AE699FF954030FD68FE8FFCE05618" box="[761,784,332,356]" name="Iceland" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">O</collectingCountry>
. Mirshamsi (ZUTC-arach- 
<date id="293380C9FF954030FBAFFE8FFB215618" box="[1086,1233,332,356]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" value="1011" valueMax="1016">1011 to 1016</date>
); 5Ƥ, 
<specimenCount id="4B8B6D80FF954030FA84FE8FFAA65618" box="[1301,1366,332,356]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="generic">9 juv.</specimenCount>
, Sarakhs-Mashhad road, Robat-e Sharaf, 
<geoCoordinate id="38B9C0CEFF954030FDBAFEACFD6E56FB" box="[555,670,367,391]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" precision="55" value="36.316">36.316º N</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="38B9C0CEFF954030FD38FEACFCEA56FB" box="[681,794,367,391]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" precision="55" value="60.583">60.583º E</geoCoordinate>
, 
<date id="293380C9FF954030FCB4FEACFC2156FB" box="[805,977,367,391]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" value="2008-03-13">13 March 2008</date>
, leg. M. Tarahomi (ZUTC-arach- 
<date id="293380C9FF954030FAD8FEACFF2356D0" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" value="1032" valueMax="1036">1032 to 1036</date>
); 8Ƥ, ca. 
<quantity id="9A750BECFF954030FEAEFE57FE8156D0" box="[319,369,404,428]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" unit="km" value="5.0">5km</quantity>
SW of Mashhad, 
<geoCoordinate id="38B9C0CEFF954030FDADFE57FD5956D0" box="[572,681,404,428]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" precision="55" value="36.28">36.280ºN</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="38B9C0CEFF954030FD25FE57FCE056D0" box="[692,784,404,428]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" precision="555" value="59.49">59.49ºE</geoCoordinate>
, 
<date id="293380C9FF954030FC8AFE57FC3956D0" box="[795,969,404,428]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" value="2008-03-30">30 March 2008</date>
, leg. 
<collectingCountry id="259AE699FF954030FB95FE57FBEB56D0" box="[1028,1051,404,428]" name="Iceland" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">O</collectingCountry>
. Mirshamsi (ZUTC-arach- 
<date id="293380C9FF954030FAD8FE57FF2356B3" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" value="1047" valueMax="1054">1047 to 1054</date>
); 3Ƥ, ca. 
<quantity id="9A750BECFF954030FEDAFE74FE6656B3" box="[331,406,439,463]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" unit="km" value="55.0">55 km</quantity>
E of Neishaboor, Pivezhan vill., 
<geoCoordinate id="38B9C0CEFF954030FCB2FE74FC6A56B3" box="[803,922,439,463]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" precision="55" value="36.033">36.033º N</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="38B9C0CEFF954030FC3BFE74FBE056B3" box="[938,1040,439,463]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" precision="555" value="59.33">59.33º E</geoCoordinate>
, 
<date id="293380C9FF954030FBB1FE74FB4956B3" box="[1056,1209,439,463]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" value="2008-04-01">1 April 2008</date>
, leg. 
<collectingCountry id="259AE699FF954030FB6FFE74FAE556B3" box="[1278,1301,439,463]" name="Iceland" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">O</collectingCountry>
. Mirshamsi (ZUTC-arach- 
<date id="293380C9FF954030FEAAFE1FFE265688" box="[315,470,476,500]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" value="1055" valueMax="1057">1055 to 1057</date>
); 1Ƥ, E of Neishaboor Aliabad vill., 
<date id="293380C9FF954030FC19FE1FFBE85688" box="[904,1048,476,501]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" value="2009-05-02">2 May 2009</date>
, leg. N. Eskandar Zadeh (ZUTCarach-1159); 1Ƥ, Neishaboor, Binaloud Mountain, Northern Slope, 
<date id="293380C9FF954030FC1DFE3CFBEF556B" box="[908,1055,511,535]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" value="2009-07-20">20 July 2009</date>
, leg. 
<collectingCountry id="259AE699FF954030FBCBFE3CFB81556B" box="[1114,1137,511,535]" name="Iceland" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">O</collectingCountry>
. Mirshamsi (ZUTC-arach- 1180); 2Ƥ, vicinity of Espharayen, 
<date id="293380C9FF954030FDB2FDE7FD4B5540" box="[547,699,548,572]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" value="2010-06-15">15 June 2010</date>
, leg. E. Jamili (ZMFUM-arach-1188, 1189); 6Ƥ 23, ca. 
<quantity id="9A750BECFF954030FAA9FDE7FA8F5540" box="[1336,1407,548,572]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" unit="km" value="60.0">60 km</quantity>
to Espharayen, Pelmis, Shirdeh vill., 
<date id="293380C9FF954030FDB6FD84FD365523" box="[551,710,583,607]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" value="2010-06-20">20 June 2010</date>
, leg. E. Jamili (ZMFUM-arach- 
<date id="293380C9FF954030FBA8FD84FB245523" box="[1081,1236,583,607]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" value="1190" valueMax="1197">1190 to 1197</date>
); 3Ƥ, 33, 
<specimenCount id="4B8B6D80FF954030FAC5FD84FA685523" box="[1364,1432,583,607]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="generic">3 juv.</specimenCount>
, ca. 
<quantity id="9A750BECFF954030FF27FDAFFEF055F8" box="[182,256,620,644]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" unit="km" value="10.0">10 km</quantity>
S of Kakhk, Maqas vill., 
<date id="293380C9FF954030FDA1FDAFFD1355F8" box="[560,739,620,644]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" value="2010-03-23">23 March 2010</date>
, leg. 
<collectingCountry id="259AE699FF954030FCB5FDAFFCC755F8" box="[804,823,620,644]" name="Iceland" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">O</collectingCountry>
.Mirshamsi (ZMFUM-arach- 
<date id="293380C9FF954030FB18FDAFFAD555F8" box="[1161,1317,620,644]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" value="1198" valueMax="1205">1198 to 1205</date>
); 
<emphasis id="6FF97A1BFF954030FAADFDA8FEF955D4" bold="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Semnan Province:</emphasis>
1Ƥ, Biarjomand, Khankhodi vill., 30° 
<geoCoordinate id="38B9C0CEFF954030FD58FD4CFCC255DB" box="[713,818,655,679]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" precision="1" value="0.03186111">0 1 54.7N</geoCoordinate>
50° 
<geoCoordinate id="38B9C0CEFF954030FCFAFD4CFC2555DB" box="[875,981,655,679]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" precision="1" value="0.082666665">0 4 57.6E</geoCoordinate>
, 
<quantity id="9A750BECFF954030FC73FD4CFBC755DB" box="[994,1079,655,679]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.15" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" unit="m" value="1150.0">1150 m</quantity>
a.s.l., 
<date id="293380C9FF954030FB12FD4CFAB555DB" box="[1155,1349,655,679]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" value="2008-10-27">27 October 2008</date>
, leg. E. Entezari (ZUTC-arach-1131); 1Ƥ, between Ahmadabad and Mohammadabad, Kalate Hizoumi, 30° 
<geoCoordinate id="38B9C0CEFF954030FB6CFD77FA9955B0" box="[1277,1385,692,716]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" precision="92" value="28.805">28 48.3N</geoCoordinate>
, 49° 
<geoCoordinate id="38B9C0CEFF954030FF06FD14FEF45593" box="[151,260,727,751]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" precision="1" value="0.070138894">0 4 12.5 E</geoCoordinate>
, 
<quantity id="9A750BECFF954030FE9EFD14FE935593" box="[271,355,727,751]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.085" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" unit="m" value="1085.0">1085 m</quantity>
a.s.l., 
<date id="293380C9FF954030FE3AFD14FD9A5593" box="[427,618,727,751]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" value="2008-10-27">27 October 2008</date>
, leg. E. Entezari (ZUTC-arach-1130); 13, Semnan, Desret Research centre, 
<date id="293380C9FF954030FF53FD3FFE9A5468" box="[194,362,764,788]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" value="2009-08-01">1 August 2009</date>
, leg. E. Entezari (ZMFUM-scr-1186).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5D32A609FF954030FF54FCE3FB435300" blockId="8.[151,1437,151,1977]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<emphasis id="6FF97A1BFF954030FF54FCE3FD385444" bold="true" box="[197,712,799,824]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<emphasis id="6FF97A1BFF954030FF54FCE3FE475444" bold="true" box="[197,439,799,824]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
M. e. 
<taxonomicName id="9A8DDD8AFF954030FEB8FCDCFE475444" box="[297,439,799,824]" class="Arachnida" family="Buthidae" genus="Buthus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kirmanensis">kirmanensis</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
: Kerman Province:
</emphasis>
1Ƥ, 13, vicinity of Rafsanjan, 
<date id="293380C9FF954030FB05FCDCFAD2544B" box="[1172,1314,799,823]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" value="2003-04">April 2003</date>
, leg. 
<collectingCountry id="259AE699FF954030FA10FCDCFA68544B" box="[1409,1432,799,823]" name="Iceland" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">O</collectingCountry>
. Mirshamsi1,(ZUTC-arach-1060, 1061); Ƥ, Jiroft, Khatoon Abad vill., 28° 
<geoCoordinate id="38B9C0CEFF954030FC78FC87FBB95420" box="[1001,1097,836,860]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" precision="925" value="36.383335">36 23 N</geoCoordinate>
, 57° 
<geoCoordinate id="38B9C0CEFF954030FB17FC87FB075420" box="[1158,1271,836,860]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" precision="1" value="43.00125">43 0 4.5 E</geoCoordinate>
, 
<date id="293380C9FF954030FA94FC87FF225403" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" value="2008-12-11">11 December 2008</date>
, leg. G. M. Kashani (ZUTC-arach-1158); 1Ƥ, vicinity of Jiroft, 
<date id="293380C9FF954030FC30FCA4FB915403" box="[929,1121,871,895]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" value="2009-10-10">10 October 2009</date>
, leg. E. Entezari (ZMFUMscr-1183); 
<emphasis id="6FF97A1BFF954030FE85FC4FFE3C54D8" bold="true" box="[276,460,907,932]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Yazd Province:</emphasis>
1Ƥ, Yazd, Mehriz-Marvast road, 
<geoCoordinate id="38B9C0CEFF954030FCCDFC4FFC3954D8" box="[860,969,908,932]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" precision="55" value="31.109">31.109°N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="38B9C0CEFF954030FC45FC4FFBCF54D8" box="[980,1087,908,932]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" precision="55" value="54.211">54.211°E</geoCoordinate>
, 
<date id="293380C9FF954030FBDFFC4FFAD154D8" box="[1102,1313,908,932]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" value="2008-12-09">9 December 2008</date>
, leg. G.M. Kashani (ZUTC-arach-1138); 
<emphasis id="6FF97A1BFF954030FE78FC6CFCA854B4" bold="true" box="[489,856,943,968]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Sistan va Baluchistan Province</emphasis>
: 1Ƥ, ca. 
<quantity id="9A750BECFF954030FC2CFC6CFBF454BB" box="[957,1028,943,967]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" unit="km" value="90.0">90 km</quantity>
S of Zahedan, 
<geoCoordinate id="38B9C0CEFF954030FB3AFC6CFAFC54BB" box="[1195,1292,943,967]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" precision="555" value="28.74">28.74°N</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="38B9C0CEFF954030FA86FC6CFA8554BB" box="[1303,1397,943,967]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" precision="555" value="60.77">60.77°E</geoCoordinate>
, 
<date id="293380C9FF954030FA11FC6CFEBE5490" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" value="2008-11-23">23 November 2008</date>
, leg. 
<collectingCountry id="259AE699FF954030FE18FC17FE505490" box="[393,416,980,1004]" name="Iceland" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">O</collectingCountry>
. Mirshamsi (ZUTC-arach-1135); 2Ƥ, 13, ca. 
<quantity id="9A750BECFF954030FC33FC17FC195490" box="[930,1001,980,1004]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" unit="km" value="10.0">10 km</quantity>
S of Bampur, Bampur River, 
<geoCoordinate id="38B9C0CEFF954030FAA7FC17FA675490" box="[1334,1431,980,1004]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" precision="555" value="27.17">27.17°N</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="38B9C0CEFF954030FF06FC34FF055373" box="[151,245,1015,1039]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" precision="555" value="60.46">60.46°E</geoCoordinate>
, 
<date id="293380C9FF954030FE90FC34FE2D5373" box="[257,477,1015,1039]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" value="2008-11-22">22 November 2008</date>
, leg. 
<collectingCountry id="259AE699FF954030FD88FC34FDC05373" box="[537,560,1015,1039]" name="Iceland" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">O</collectingCountry>
. Mirshamsi (ZUTC-arach- 
<date id="293380C9FF954030FCCFFC34FC045373" box="[862,1012,1015,1039]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" value="1132" valueMax="1134">1132 to 1134</date>
); 43, 1Ƥ, vicinity of Zabol, 
<geoCoordinate id="38B9C0CEFF954030FAA7FC34FA675373" box="[1334,1431,1015,1039]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" precision="555" value="31.04">31.04°N</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="38B9C0CEFF954030FF06FBDFFF055348" box="[151,245,1052,1076]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" precision="555" value="61.48">61.48°E</geoCoordinate>
, 
<date id="293380C9FF954030FE92FBDFFE655348" box="[259,405,1052,1077]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" value="2008-05-01">1 May 2008</date>
, leg. 
<collectingCountry id="259AE699FF954030FE47FBDFFE1D5348" box="[470,493,1052,1076]" name="Iceland" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">O</collectingCountry>
. Mirshamsi (ZUTC-arach- 
<date id="293380C9FF954030FCB3FBDFFC4F5348" box="[802,959,1052,1076]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" value="1019" valueMax="1023">1019 to 1023</date>
); 1Ƥ, ca. 
<quantity id="9A750BECFF954030FBA4FBDFFB8F5348" box="[1077,1151,1052,1076]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" unit="km" value="90.0">90 km</quantity>
S of Zahedan, 
<geoCoordinate id="38B9C0CEFF954030FAA7FBDFFA675348" box="[1334,1431,1052,1076]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" precision="555" value="28.74">28.74°N</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="38B9C0CEFF954030FF06FBFCFF05532B" box="[151,245,1087,1111]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" precision="555" value="60.77">60.77°E</geoCoordinate>
, 
<date id="293380C9FF954030FE93FBFCFE12532B" box="[258,482,1087,1111]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" value="2008-11-23">23 November 2008</date>
, leg. 
<collectingCountry id="259AE699FF954030FDB3FBFCFDC9532B" box="[546,569,1087,1111]" name="Iceland" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">O</collectingCountry>
. Mirshamsi (ZUTC-arach-1135); 2Ƥ, 13, ca. 
<quantity id="9A750BECFF954030FBDDFBFCFB65532B" box="[1100,1173,1087,1111]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" unit="km" value="10.0">10 km</quantity>
S of Bampur, Bampur River, 
<geoCoordinate id="38B9C0CEFF954030FF73FBA7FEB35300" box="[226,323,1124,1148]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" precision="555" value="27.17">27.17°N</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="38B9C0CEFF954030FEDFFBA7FE5C5300" box="[334,428,1124,1148]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" precision="555" value="60.46">60.46°E</geoCoordinate>
, 
<date id="293380C9FF954030FE29FBA7FD635300" box="[440,659,1124,1148]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" value="2008-11-22">22 November 2008</date>
, leg. 
<collectingCountry id="259AE699FF954030FD5FFBA7FD155300" box="[718,741,1124,1148]" name="Iceland" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">O</collectingCountry>
. Mirshamsi (ZUTC-arach- 
<date id="293380C9FF954030FB83FBA7FB575300" box="[1042,1191,1124,1148]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" value="1132" valueMax="1134">1132 to 1134</date>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="1597F582FF954030FF56FB44FE5052E0" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="5D32A609FF954030FF56FB44FE5052E0" blockId="8.[151,1437,151,1977]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<emphasis id="6FF97A1BFF954030FF56FB44FEB153DC" bold="true" box="[199,321,1159,1184]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Scorpions of medium size, adults 
<quantity id="9A750BECFF954030FD58FB44FCB353E3" box="[713,835,1159,1183]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.55" metricValueMax="5.7" metricValueMin="3.4" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" unit="mm" value="45.5" valueMax="57.0" valueMin="34.0">34–57 mm</quantity>
in total length; 
<taxonomicName id="9A8DDD8AFF954030FC66FB4AFB9B53DC" box="[1015,1131,1161,1184]" class="Arachnida" family="Buthidae" genus="Mesobuthus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="eupeus">
<emphasis id="6FF97A1BFF954030FC66FB4AFB9B53DC" box="[1015,1131,1161,1184]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">M. eupeus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has eight carinae on metasomal segment IV and is distinguished from 
<taxonomicName id="9A8DDD8AFF954030FD18FB6EFCE253B8" box="[649,786,1196,1220]" class="Arachnida" family="Buthidae" genus="Mesobuthus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gibbosus">
<emphasis id="6FF97A1BFF954030FD18FB6EFCE253B8" box="[649,786,1196,1220]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">M. gibbosus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
with 10 carinae on this segment. This species differs from 
<taxonomicName id="9A8DDD8AFF954030FF06FB12FEC85394" box="[151,312,1233,1256]" class="Arachnida" family="Buthidae" genus="Mesobuthus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="caucasicus">
<emphasis id="6FF97A1BFF954030FF06FB12FEC85394" box="[151,312,1233,1256]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">M. caucasicus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in the number of diagonal rows of denticles on the movable finger of pedipalp (
<date id="293380C9FF954030FB41FB0CFA67539B" box="[1232,1431,1231,1255]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" value="1913-11-10" valueMax="1913-12-10" valueMin="1913-11-10">10–11 and 12–13</date>
, respectively) and having more prominent lyre-shaped prosomal carination. Also, 
<taxonomicName id="9A8DDD8AFF954030FBB6FB36FB395270" box="[1063,1225,1268,1292]" class="Arachnida" family="Buthidae" genus="Mesobuthus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vesiculatus">
<emphasis id="6FF97A1BFF954030FBB6FB36FB395270" box="[1063,1225,1268,1292]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">M. vesiculatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is easily recognizable from 
<taxonomicName id="9A8DDD8AFF954030FE81FADAFE77524C" box="[272,391,1305,1328]" class="Arachnida" family="Buthidae" genus="Mesobuthus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="eupeus">
<emphasis id="6FF97A1BFF954030FE81FADAFE77524C" box="[272,391,1305,1328]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">M. eupeus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by its inflated telson and very short aculeus. Generally, metasomal segments II–IV of 
<taxonomicName id="9A8DDD8AFF954030FAECFADAFF155228" class="Arachnida" family="Buthidae" genus="Mesobuthus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="eupeus">
<emphasis id="6FF97A1BFF954030FAECFADAFF155228" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">M. eupeus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are much more robust with eight complete carinae; Pedipalp chela in 
<taxonomicName id="9A8DDD8AFF954030FB96FAFEFB8C5228" box="[1031,1148,1341,1364]" class="Arachnida" family="Buthidae" genus="Mesobuthus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="eupeus">
<emphasis id="6FF97A1BFF954030FB96FAFEFB8C5228" box="[1031,1148,1341,1364]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">M. eupeus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
relatively inflated, wider than patella; with short fingers; Pedipalp femur and patella dorsally smooth; Telson oblong-ovoid or subglobose with dorsal surface flat.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="1597F582FF954035FF56FA64FBED56F6" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="14" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="description">
<paragraph id="5D32A609FF954030FF56FA64FD1052C3" blockId="8.[151,1437,151,1977]" box="[199,736,1447,1472]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<emphasis id="6FF97A1BFF954030FF56FA64FEAB52BC" bold="true" box="[199,347,1447,1472]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Description:</emphasis>
Based on both males and females.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5D32A609FF954030FF56FA08FBF4512C" blockId="8.[151,1437,151,1977]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<emphasis id="6FF97A1BFF954030FF56FA08FEB35298" bold="true" box="[199,323,1483,1508]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Coloration</emphasis>
: Almost light yellowish-brown with a pattern of blackish markings on prosoma and mesosoma arranged into five longitudinal rows. Legs slightly lighter than body and without color patterns; ventral surface slightly lighter than dorsal; metasoma yellow; basal half of metasomal segment V dark brown; ventrolateral carinae of metasomal segments with dusky markings. Pedipalps with dusky markings.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5D32A609FF954030FF54F998FA6650C5" blockId="8.[151,1437,151,1977]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<emphasis id="6FF97A1BFF954030FF54F998FEC35108" bold="true" box="[197,307,1627,1652]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Carapace</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="C5B6BA8CFF954030FED5F99FFE785108" box="[324,392,1628,1652]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 – 14" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1954,1977]" captionTargetBox="[213,1381,193,1936]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[213,1382,193,1937]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 9 – 14. Female Mesobuthus eupeus thersites under UV fluorescence collected from North East of Iran. 9) prosoma; 10) coxosternal area; 11) right pectine; 12) lateral aspect of metasomal segment V; 13) ventral aspect of metasomal segment V; 14) lateral aspect of metasomal segment II and III. Scale bar: 1, 2: 2 mm; 3: 0.6 mm; 4, 5, 6: 2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/201197/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
&amp; 
<figureCitation id="C5B6BA8CFF954030FE3FF99FFE3E5108" box="[430,462,1628,1652]" captionStart="FIGURES 24 – 31" captionStartId="13.[151,264,1793,1816]" captionTargetBox="[171,1436,492,1725]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[151,1436,450,1735]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 24 – 31. External morphology of female Mesobuthus eupeus thersites. 24) carination of prosoma; 25) prolateral aspect of third walking leg showing bifurcate pedal spur; 26 – 27) ventral and lateral aspects of metasomal segment V and telson; 28 – 29) lateral aspect of metasomal segment II and III; 30 – 31) ventral and external aspects of pedipalp chela, the names of trichobothria are after Vachon (1974). Scale bars = 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/201201/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">24</figureCitation>
): trapezoid-shaped; wider than long (Ca_L/Ca_Pw: 0.77–0.94 (0.86); Ca_L/Ca_Aw: 1.38– 1.90 (1.45); Ca_Aw/ Ca_Pw: 0.46–0.64 (0.59)); intercarinal space of prosoma smooth and finely granular; anterior margin of prosoma strongly emarginate; prosoma carination well developed and typical of genus 
<taxonomicName id="9A8DDD8AFF954030FAABF967FF36519C" class="Arachnida" family="Buthidae" genus="Mesobuthus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="6FF97A1BFF954030FAABF967FF36519C" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Mesobuthus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; central median and posterior median carinae not completely aligned and a slight gap occurs at their junction; anterior median carinae moderately granular; central median, posterior median and central lateral carinae granular; lyra configuration well-developed; in most specimens last granule of posterior median carinae rounded and not extended beyond the posterior margin of prosoma; anteromedian sulcus shallow to absent; posteromedian sulcus shallow and wide; posterolateral furrows wide and curved; posteromarginal furrow narrow and deep; anterior margin with transverse row of distinct setae; ocular tubercle located on anterior half of prosoma with following index: X/ 
<collectingCountry id="259AE699FF954030FF25F863FF3850C4" box="[180,200,1952,1976]" name="Italy" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Y</collectingCountry>
= 0.64–0.79 (0.72); distance between median eyes more than twice ocular diameter; three pairs of lateral eyes.
</paragraph>
<caption id="09F2F681FF944031FF06F861FB82508A" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/201197/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" targetBox="[213,1381,193,1936]" targetPageId="9">
<paragraph id="5D32A609FF944031FF06F861FB82508A" blockId="9.[151,1436,1954,2038]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<emphasis id="6FF97A1BFF944031FF06F861FEB750C4" bold="true" box="[151,327,1954,1977]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">FIGURES 9–14.</emphasis>
Female 
<taxonomicName id="9A8DDD8AFF944031FE31F860FD3550C5" box="[416,709,1955,1977]" class="Arachnida" family="Buthidae" genus="Mesobuthus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="eupeus" subSpecies="thersites">
<emphasis id="6FF97A1BFF944031FE31F860FD3550C5" box="[416,709,1955,1977]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Mesobuthus eupeus thersites</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
under UV fluorescence collected from North East of Iran. 9) prosoma; 10) coxosternal area; 11) right pectine;12) lateral aspect of metasomal segment V; 13) ventral aspect of metasomal segment V; 14) lateral aspect of metasomal segment II and III. Scale bar: 
<emphasis id="6FF97A1BFF944031FC96F823FCD65089" bold="true" box="[775,806,2016,2037]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">1,2</emphasis>
: 2 mm; 
<emphasis id="6FF97A1BFF944031FCEDF823FC795089" bold="true" box="[892,905,2016,2037]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">3</emphasis>
: 0.6 mm; 
<emphasis id="6FF97A1BFF944031FC61F823FBD35089" bold="true" box="[1008,1059,2016,2037]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">4,5,6</emphasis>
: 2 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="09F2F681FF974032FF06F854FBCD5097" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/201198/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" targetBox="[201,1394,193,1937]" targetPageId="10">
<paragraph id="5D32A609FF974032FF06F854FBCD5097" blockId="10.[151,1437,1943,2027]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<emphasis id="6FF97A1BFF974032FF06F854FEA350D1" bold="true" box="[151,339,1943,1966]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">FIGURES 15–19.</emphasis>
Female 
<taxonomicName id="9A8DDD8AFF974032FE3AF854FD3E50D1" box="[427,718,1943,1966]" class="Arachnida" family="Buthidae" genus="Mesobuthus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="eupeus" subSpecies="thersites">
<emphasis id="6FF97A1BFF974032FE3AF854FD3E50D1" box="[427,718,1943,1966]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Mesobuthus eupeus thersites</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
under UV fluorescence collected from North East of Iran. 15–17) dorsal, external and ventral aspect of pedipalp chela; 18) Dorsal aspect of pedipalp patella; 19) Dorsal aspect of pedipalp femur. White circles indicate the position of trichobothria. Scale bar: 
<emphasis id="6FF97A1BFF974032FC9DF816FCB85096" bold="true" box="[780,840,2005,2026]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">7,8,9:</emphasis>
2.25 mm; 
<emphasis id="6FF97A1BFF974032FC24F816FC055096" bold="true" box="[949,1013,2005,2026]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">10,11:</emphasis>
2 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="09F2F681FF964033FF06FA7DFD15528F" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/201199/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" targetBox="[151,1436,193,1469]" targetPageId="11">
<paragraph id="5D32A609FF964033FF06FA7DFD15528F" blockId="11.[151,1436,1470,1524]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<emphasis id="6FF97A1BFF964033FF06FA7DFEA552A8" bold="true" box="[151,341,1470,1493]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">FIGURES 20–21.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="9A8DDD8AFF964033FECCFA7CFD7452A9" box="[349,644,1471,1493]" class="Arachnida" family="Buthidae" genus="Mesobuthus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="eupeus" subSpecies="thersites">
<emphasis id="6FF97A1BFF964033FECCFA7CFD7452A9" box="[349,644,1471,1493]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Mesobuthus eupeus thersites</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
female collected from Northeast of Iran. Habitus viewed under UV fluorescence.20) dorsal and 21) ventral aspects. Scale bar: 5 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="5D32A609FF964033FF54F9DCFE0B5120" blockId="11.[151,1436,1567,2024]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<emphasis id="6FF97A1BFF964033FF54F9DCFEBA5144" box="[197,330,1567,1592]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<emphasis id="6FF97A1BFF964033FF54F9DCFEB15144" bold="true" box="[197,321,1567,1592]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Chelicerae</emphasis>
:
</emphasis>
with two basal denticles on ventral aspect of fixed finger; movable finger with equally sized external and internal distal denticles.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5D32A609FF964033FF54F9ABFC1650E3" blockId="11.[151,1436,1567,2024]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<emphasis id="6FF97A1BFF964033FF54F9ABFEB05103" bold="true" box="[197,320,1640,1663]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Mesosoma</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="C5B6BA8CFF964033FEDEF9A4FE125103" box="[335,482,1639,1663]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 – 14" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1954,1977]" captionTargetBox="[213,1381,193,1936]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[213,1382,193,1937]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 9 – 14. Female Mesobuthus eupeus thersites under UV fluorescence collected from North East of Iran. 9) prosoma; 10) coxosternal area; 11) right pectine; 12) lateral aspect of metasomal segment V; 13) ventral aspect of metasomal segment V; 14) lateral aspect of metasomal segment II and III. Scale bar: 1, 2: 2 mm; 3: 0.6 mm; 4, 5, 6: 2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/201197/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Fig. 10 &amp; 11</figureCitation>
): Tergites I–VI tricarinate; lateral carinae on tergites I and II weakly developed, with few distinct granules; tergite VII pentacarinate with lateral pairs moderate serratocrenulate; median carinae on tergite VII incomplete, present on anterior half and weakly granulate; intercarinal surface of tergites finely granulate or smooth; lateral margins of sternites III–VI smooth; on VII weakly crenulated; sternites III–VI without carinae; sternites VII with four moderately developed carinae; pectines long, extends beyond the coxa-trochanter joint of leg IV; with three marginal lamellae and 7–9 median lamellae; fulcra present; pectinal teeth present along the entire posterior margin of each pectine; pectinal tooth count 
<quantity id="9A750BECFF964033FD68F8FCFCAD502B" box="[761,861,1855,1879]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.572" metricValueMax="5.334" metricValueMin="3.81" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" unit="in" value="18.0" valueMax="21.0" valueMin="15.0">15–21 in</quantity>
females and 
<quantity id="9A750BECFF964033FC62F8FCFBA7502B" box="[1011,1111,1855,1879]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.842" metricValueMax="6.096" metricValueMin="5.588" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" unit="in" value="23.0" valueMax="24.0" valueMin="22.0">22–24 in</quantity>
males; Sternum 
<typeStatus id="823618ABFF964033FA85F882FABA5025" box="[1300,1354,1857,1881]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Type</typeStatus>
I, subpentagonal and slightly longer than wide; with a deep median depression flanked by a pair of setae; Genital operculum completely divided longitudinally and with short and scattered bristles.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5D32A609FF964033FF54F86FFC455094" blockId="11.[151,1436,1567,2024]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<emphasis id="6FF97A1BFF964033FF54F86FFF0B50BF" bold="true" box="[197,251,1964,1987]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Legs</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="C5B6BA8CFF964033FE9CF86FFE9350B8" box="[269,355,1964,1988]" captionStart="FIGURES 24 – 31" captionStartId="13.[151,264,1793,1816]" captionTargetBox="[171,1436,492,1725]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[151,1436,450,1735]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 24 – 31. External morphology of female Mesobuthus eupeus thersites. 24) carination of prosoma; 25) prolateral aspect of third walking leg showing bifurcate pedal spur; 26 – 27) ventral and lateral aspects of metasomal segment V and telson; 28 – 29) lateral aspect of metasomal segment II and III; 30 – 31) ventral and external aspects of pedipalp chela, the names of trichobothria are after Vachon (1974). Scale bars = 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/201201/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Fig. 25</figureCitation>
): Ventral surface of tarsi with two rows of stout spiniform setae; legs III–IV with tibial spurs; with bifurcate prolateral pedal spurs; prolateral spur with distinct setae.
</paragraph>
<caption id="09F2F681FF914034FF06FA9AFE6952F2" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/201200/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" targetBox="[151,1436,193,1348]" targetPageId="12">
<paragraph id="5D32A609FF914034FF06FA9AFE6952F2" blockId="12.[151,1435,1369,1422]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<emphasis id="6FF97A1BFF914034FF06FA9AFEA75213" bold="true" box="[151,343,1369,1392]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">FIGURES 22–23.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="9A8DDD8AFF914034FEF0FA99FD7C520C" box="[353,652,1370,1392]" class="Arachnida" family="Buthidae" genus="Mesobuthus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="eupeus" subSpecies="thersites">
<emphasis id="6FF97A1BFF914034FEF0FA99FD7C520C" box="[353,652,1370,1392]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Mesobuthus eupeus thersites</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
male. Habitus viewed under UV fluorescence. 22) dorsal and 23) ventral aspects. Scale bar: 5 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="5D32A609FF914034FF54FA7AFABB51D4" blockId="12.[151,1437,1464,2028]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<emphasis id="6FF97A1BFF914034FF54FA7AFECC52AC" bold="true" box="[197,316,1465,1488]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Metasoma</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="C5B6BA8CFF914034FEDCFA7BFE3952AC" box="[333,457,1464,1488]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 – 14" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1954,1977]" captionTargetBox="[213,1381,193,1936]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[213,1382,193,1937]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 9 – 14. Female Mesobuthus eupeus thersites under UV fluorescence collected from North East of Iran. 9) prosoma; 10) coxosternal area; 11) right pectine; 12) lateral aspect of metasomal segment V; 13) ventral aspect of metasomal segment V; 14) lateral aspect of metasomal segment II and III. Scale bar: 1, 2: 2 mm; 3: 0.6 mm; 4, 5, 6: 2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/201197/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Fig. 12–14</figureCitation>
&amp; 
<figureCitation id="C5B6BA8CFF914034FE61FA7BFDCC52AC" box="[496,572,1464,1488]" captionStart="FIGURES 24 – 31" captionStartId="13.[151,264,1793,1816]" captionTargetBox="[171,1436,492,1725]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[151,1436,450,1735]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 24 – 31. External morphology of female Mesobuthus eupeus thersites. 24) carination of prosoma; 25) prolateral aspect of third walking leg showing bifurcate pedal spur; 26 – 27) ventral and lateral aspects of metasomal segment V and telson; 28 – 29) lateral aspect of metasomal segment II and III; 30 – 31) ventral and external aspects of pedipalp chela, the names of trichobothria are after Vachon (1974). Scale bars = 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/201201/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">26–29</figureCitation>
): Segment I decacarinate; Segments II–IV octocarinate; dorsolateral carinae moderately serrate; lateral supramedian moderate to strong, crenulate; lateral inframedian carinae incomplete and present only on posterior half of segments II–III; Ventrolateral carinae moderate to strong, crenulated; ventral carinae on segments II and III strong, serrate, raising posteriorly and usually terminate to a large terminal denticles; Ventrolateral carinae of segment V strongly serrate with large posterior denticles; ventromedian carinae moderate to strong with large posterior granules; dorsal furrow of all segments well developed; anal arch with well-developed denticles; lateral anal arch with two or three teeth; intercarinal spaces of metasomal segments smooth.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5D32A609FF914034FF54F977FEFA5068" blockId="12.[151,1437,1464,2028]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<emphasis id="6FF97A1BFF914034FF54F977FEFD51B1" bold="true" box="[197,269,1716,1741]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Telson</emphasis>
: Telson oblong-ovoid with dorsal surface flat (Tl_L/W=1.97–2.64 (2.26); Tl_L/H= 2.16–2.70 (2.44)); ventral surface of telson with median and lateral rows of weak granules; with two distinct subaculear setae (
<figureCitation id="C5B6BA8CFF914034FAC2F91BFA6C518C" box="[1363,1436,1752,1776]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 – 14" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1954,1977]" captionTargetBox="[213,1381,193,1936]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[213,1382,193,1937]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 9 – 14. Female Mesobuthus eupeus thersites under UV fluorescence collected from North East of Iran. 9) prosoma; 10) coxosternal area; 11) right pectine; 12) lateral aspect of metasomal segment V; 13) ventral aspect of metasomal segment V; 14) lateral aspect of metasomal segment II and III. Scale bar: 1, 2: 2 mm; 3: 0.6 mm; 4, 5, 6: 2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/201197/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Fig.12</figureCitation>
&amp; 
<figureCitation id="C5B6BA8CFF914034FF25F93FFF0E5068" box="[180,254,1788,1812]" captionStart="FIGURES 24 – 31" captionStartId="13.[151,264,1793,1816]" captionTargetBox="[171,1436,492,1725]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[151,1436,450,1735]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 24 – 31. External morphology of female Mesobuthus eupeus thersites. 24) carination of prosoma; 25) prolateral aspect of third walking leg showing bifurcate pedal spur; 26 – 27) ventral and lateral aspects of metasomal segment V and telson; 28 – 29) lateral aspect of metasomal segment II and III; 30 – 31) ventral and external aspects of pedipalp chela, the names of trichobothria are after Vachon (1974). Scale bars = 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/201201/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">26–27</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5D32A609FF914035FF54F8E3FAB557A8" blockId="12.[151,1437,1464,2028]" lastBlockId="13.[151,1436,151,394]" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="14" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<emphasis id="6FF97A1BFF914034FF54F8E3FEC55045" bold="true" box="[197,309,1824,1849]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Pedipalps</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="C5B6BA8CFF914034FED6F8E3FE365044" box="[327,454,1824,1848]" captionStart="FIGURES 15 – 19" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1943,1966]" captionTargetBox="[201,1394,193,1937]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[201,1395,193,1938]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 15 – 19. Female Mesobuthus eupeus thersites under UV fluorescence collected from North East of Iran. 15 – 17) dorsal, external and ventral aspect of pedipalp chela; 18) Dorsal aspect of pedipalp patella; 19) Dorsal aspect of pedipalp femur. White circles indicate the position of trichobothria. Scale bar: 7,8,9: 2.25 mm; 10,11: 2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/201198/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Fig. 15–19</figureCitation>
; 30–31) Pedipalps covered sparsely with short macrosetae; chela inflated, wider than patella and smooth; carinae absent; fingers short (Movable finger length/Manus length= 1.18–1.92(1.54)); dentate margins of fixed and movable fingers with 10 and 11 oblique rows of granules, respectively; with an apical cluster of four small denticles at base of robust terminal denticle on movable finger. Femur pentacarinate and intercarinal space smooth; all carinae distinct and granular, internomedian carinae with short spiniform granules. Patella tetracarinate and intercarinal surface smooth; internomedian carinae with spiniform granules; dorsomedian carinae weakly developed; dorsointernal, internomedian and ventrointernal carinae moderately granular. Trichobothria 
<emphasis id="6FF97A1BFF904035FA19FF5AFA6C57CC" box="[1416,1436,153,176]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">et</emphasis>
and 
<emphasis id="6FF97A1BFF904035FF57FF7EFF1557A8" box="[198,229,189,212]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">est</emphasis>
located just between fourth and fifth and seventh and eighth outer accessory denticles, respectively.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5D32A609FF904035FF54FF1CFB805643" blockId="13.[151,1436,151,394]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
<emphasis id="6FF97A1BFF904035FF54FF1CFE665784" bold="true" box="[197,406,223,248]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Trichobothriotaxy</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="C5B6BA8CFF904035FE34FF1CFE0B578B" box="[421,507,223,247]" captionStart="FIGURE 35" captionStartId="15.[151,250,897,920]" captionTargetBox="[191,1412,309,868]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[151,1436,308,876]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 35. Trichobothriotaxy and the number of trichobothria on each segment of pedipalps in M. eupeus. The name and abbreviation of trichobothria after Vachon (1974). The number of trichobothria on each side of pedipalp segments are presented in parentheses." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/201203/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Fig. 35</figureCitation>
): Orthobothriotaxic 
<typeStatus id="823618ABFF904035FD71FF23FCE05784" box="[736,784,224,248]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">type</typeStatus>
Aβ, with following segment totals: femur, 11 (5 dorsal, 4 internal, 2 external), patella, 13 (5 dorsal, 1 internal, 7 external) and chela, 15 (8 manus, 7 fixed finger); in total 39 trichobothria per pedipalp; trichobothria 
<emphasis id="6FF97A1BFF904035FDF1FEEBFCE65638" box="[608,790,296,324]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">esb, Esb, Eb3, d2</emphasis>
(patella) and 
<emphasis id="6FF97A1BFF904035FC21FEEBFC365638" box="[944,966,296,324]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">d2</emphasis>
(femur) petite.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5D32A609FF904035FF54FE8DFBED56F6" blockId="13.[151,1436,151,394]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
<emphasis id="6FF97A1BFF904035FF54FE8DFE42561B" bold="true" box="[197,434,334,359]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Hemispermatophore</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="C5B6BA8CFF904035FE50FE8CFDB2561B" box="[449,578,335,359]" captionStart="FIGURES 32 – 34" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1664,1687]" captionTargetBox="[499,997,198,1612]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[451,1136,131,1643]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 32 – 34. Hemispermatophore of M. eupeus eupeus. 32) Ventral aspect of right hemispermatophore; 33) Dorsal aspect of hemispermatophore lobes; 34) Ventral aspect of hemispermatophore lobes. Scale bar = 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/201202/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Fig. 32–34</figureCitation>
): long and slender, typical of the genus 
<taxonomicName id="9A8DDD8AFF904035FB90FE8CFB78561B" box="[1025,1160,335,359]" class="Arachnida" family="Buthidae" genus="Mesobuthus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="6FF97A1BFF904035FB90FE8CFB78561B" box="[1025,1160,335,359]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Mesobuthus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and the family (flagelliform); with four distinct lobes at truncal flexure; internal lobe larger than others.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>