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<document ID-CLB-Dataset="25130" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/afrinvertebr.60.39538" ID-GBIF-Dataset="c6d3a393-ed77-4265-bca1-b49ae42c9da8" ID-Pensoft-Pub="2305-2562-2-239" ID-Pensoft-UUID="6155ABCF769657B7A1811B09A29A790C" ID-ZooBank="AE1A8C3D2F274ACEA75AD7EA421CBA12" ModsDocID="2305-2562-2-239" checkinTime="1571973632726" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Muller, Burgert S." docDate="2019" docId="D33C26D9D259515693E7E17B478E39C3" docLanguage="en" docName="AfrInvert 60(2): 239-253" docOrigin="African Invertebrates 60 (2)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/afrinvertebr.60.39538" docTitle="Coenosia flagelliseta Muller, 2019, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="B4FD391C-42EF-4FAA-8708-30BC9BD32E94" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="6" id="6155ABCF769657B7A1811B09A29A790C" lastPageNumber="246" masterDocId="6155ABCF769657B7A1811B09A29A790C" masterDocTitle="A curious new Coenosia Meigen, 1826 (Diptera, Muscidae) from Mariepskop, Mpumalanga, South Africa" masterLastPageNumber="253" masterPageNumber="239" pageNumber="241" updateTime="1732822222090" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="F140E251E1F334AA0AF4C685CB09AB67">A curious new Coenosia Meigen, 1826 (Diptera, Muscidae) from Mariepskop, Mpumalanga, South Africa</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="AA0DDF1A0414C2649E545F9295D596E8">Muller, Burgert S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="542A72461017D4DD9BC39FFD08193E69">African Invertebrates</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="A4F65F9F1689BBADAB9F98D14D9DAFE5">2019</mods:date>
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<treatment id="D33C26D9D259515693E7E17B478E39C3" ID-GBIF-Taxon="159841048" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:B4FD391C-42EF-4FAA-8708-30BC9BD32E94" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D33C26D9D259515693E7E17B478E39C3" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="246" pageId="2" pageNumber="241" scope_family="Muscidae" scope_order="Diptera">
<subSubSection id="4E1C3B8EEC3AC2B3BA1D6CC396178665" pageId="2" pageNumber="241" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="88F0A23A933E740C2D334DCA5E7B55C4" pageId="2" pageNumber="241">
<taxonomicName id="461ACC60AD2560E35E234F1766CD8FA8" LSID="D33C26D9-D259-5156-93E7-E17B478E39C3" class="Insecta" family="Muscidae" genus="Coenosia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Coenosia flagelliseta" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="241" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flagelliseta">Coenosia flagelliseta</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="95D2F4CF6323F18A55B9EF885E183F71" pageId="2" pageNumber="241">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
<figureCitation id="4B2DE8C84B6B86097C70752315A93221" captionStart="Figures 3, 4" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 3, 4. Coenosia spp. habitus, lateral view 3 C. flagelliseta sp. nov. ♂ 4 C. flagelliseta sp. nov. ♀." figureDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.60.39538.figures3-4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/349475" pageId="2" pageNumber="241" tableDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.60.39538.figures3-4">Figs 3</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="F01414F95838C95482765D6344391A67" captionStart="Figures 3, 4" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 3, 4. Coenosia spp. habitus, lateral view 3 C. flagelliseta sp. nov. ♂ 4 C. flagelliseta sp. nov. ♀." figureDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.60.39538.figures3-4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/349475" pageId="2" pageNumber="241" tableDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.60.39538.figures3-4">4</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="7710526EC08E9A07E010DE5155E90380" captionStart="Figures 710" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figures 7 - 10. Coenosia spp. heads, lateral view 7 C. flagelliseta sp. nov. ♂ 8 C. flagelliseta sp. nov. ♀ 9 C. macrotriseta ♂ 10 C. globuliseta ♂. Figs 9, 10 modified (Muller and Miller 2013, figs 2 A, B). Abbreviations: ar - arista; fr s - frontal seta; oc s - ocellar seta; orb s - orbital seta; ped - pedicel; pped - postpedicel; scp - scape; vb s - vibrissal seta." figureDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.60.39538.figures7-10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/349477" pageId="2" pageNumber="241" tableDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.60.39538.figures7-10">7</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="CCB21C385DA0C92DA72A10679D0C6D12" captionStart="Figures 710" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figures 7 - 10. Coenosia spp. heads, lateral view 7 C. flagelliseta sp. nov. ♂ 8 C. flagelliseta sp. nov. ♀ 9 C. macrotriseta ♂ 10 C. globuliseta ♂. Figs 9, 10 modified (Muller and Miller 2013, figs 2 A, B). Abbreviations: ar - arista; fr s - frontal seta; oc s - ocellar seta; orb s - orbital seta; ped - pedicel; pped - postpedicel; scp - scape; vb s - vibrissal seta." figureDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.60.39538.figures7-10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/349477" pageId="2" pageNumber="241" tableDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.60.39538.figures7-10">8</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="7A085B53730296C65F7B7884C9E58CAE" captionStart="Figures 1114" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figures 11 - 14. Coenosia spp. palpi 11 C. flagelliseta sp. nov. ♂ 12 C. flagelliseta sp. nov. ♀ 13 C. macrotriseta ♂ 14 C. globuliseta ♂. Figs 13, 14 reused (Muller and Miller 2013, figs 3 A, B)." figureDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.60.39538.figures11-14" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/349478" pageId="2" pageNumber="241" tableDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.60.39538.figures11-14">11</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="4C5A98DD26BE4A8C3B39008462D3736C" captionStart="Figures 1114" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figures 11 - 14. Coenosia spp. palpi 11 C. flagelliseta sp. nov. ♂ 12 C. flagelliseta sp. nov. ♀ 13 C. macrotriseta ♂ 14 C. globuliseta ♂. Figs 13, 14 reused (Muller and Miller 2013, figs 3 A, B)." figureDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.60.39538.figures11-14" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/349478" pageId="2" pageNumber="241" tableDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.60.39538.figures11-14">12</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="51EB63A5614081E1348D1B4773C83578" captionStart="Figures 15, 16" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figures 15, 16. Coenosia flagelliseta sp. nov., scutum, dorsal view 15 male 16 female." figureDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.60.39538.figures15-16" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/349479" pageId="2" pageNumber="241" tableDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.60.39538.figures15-16">15</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="B6807AFEC3380EA1B41F3E403EEF4CC5" captionStart="Figures 15, 16" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figures 15, 16. Coenosia flagelliseta sp. nov., scutum, dorsal view 15 male 16 female." figureDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.60.39538.figures15-16" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/349479" pageId="2" pageNumber="241" tableDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.60.39538.figures15-16">16</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="1CC297DB166E67CE2DB21989A38347DB" captionStart="Figures 1725" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figures 17 - 25. Coenosia spp. ♂, terminalia. C. flagelliseta sp. nov. 17 sternite 5 18 cercal plate, 19 surstylus and cercal plate, lateral view. C. macrotriseta 20 sternite 5 21 cercal plate 22 surstylus and cercal plate, lateral view. C. globuliseta 23 sternite 5 24 cercal plate 25 surstylus and cercal plate, lateral view. Figs 20 - 25 modified (Muller and Miller 2013, figs 6 - 8). Abbreviations: cerc plt - cercal plate; epand - epandrium; sur - surstylus." figureDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.60.39538.figures17-25" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/349480" pageId="2" pageNumber="241" tableDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.60.39538.figures17-25">17-19</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="5174ED28DE8CED2E5FD837752FE215D4" captionStart="Figures 2630" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figures 26 - 30. Coenosia spp. ♂, phallic complex 26 C. flagelliseta sp. nov. 27 C. macrotriseta 28 C. globuliseta. Coenosia flagelliseta sp. nov. ♀, ovipositor 29 dorsal view 30 ventral view. Figs 27, 28 modified (Muller and Miller 2013, figs 9 A, B). Abbreviations: cerc - cercus; distph - distiphallus; ej apod - ejaculatory apodeme; epiprct - epiproct; hypd - hypandrium; hyprct - hypoproct; pgt - postgonite; phapod - phallapodeme; pregt - pregonite; spmth - spermathecal; st - sternite; t - tergite." figureDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.60.39538.figures26-30" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/349481" pageId="2" pageNumber="241" tableDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.60.39538.figures26-30">26</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="757BB86CEEDC7EC223B4ECA913CB8077" captionStart="Figures 2630" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figures 26 - 30. Coenosia spp. ♂, phallic complex 26 C. flagelliseta sp. nov. 27 C. macrotriseta 28 C. globuliseta. Coenosia flagelliseta sp. nov. ♀, ovipositor 29 dorsal view 30 ventral view. Figs 27, 28 modified (Muller and Miller 2013, figs 9 A, B). Abbreviations: cerc - cercus; distph - distiphallus; ej apod - ejaculatory apodeme; epiprct - epiproct; hypd - hypandrium; hyprct - hypoproct; pgt - postgonite; phapod - phallapodeme; pregt - pregonite; spmth - spermathecal; st - sternite; t - tergite." figureDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.60.39538.figures26-30" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/349481" pageId="2" pageNumber="241" tableDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.60.39538.figures26-30">29</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="FBBB7BAE29F92927F9DAC1BD67D7A578" captionStart="Figures 2630" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figures 26 - 30. Coenosia spp. ♂, phallic complex 26 C. flagelliseta sp. nov. 27 C. macrotriseta 28 C. globuliseta. Coenosia flagelliseta sp. nov. ♀, ovipositor 29 dorsal view 30 ventral view. Figs 27, 28 modified (Muller and Miller 2013, figs 9 A, B). Abbreviations: cerc - cercus; distph - distiphallus; ej apod - ejaculatory apodeme; epiprct - epiproct; hypd - hypandrium; hyprct - hypoproct; pgt - postgonite; phapod - phallapodeme; pregt - pregonite; spmth - spermathecal; st - sternite; t - tergite." figureDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.60.39538.figures26-30" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/349481" pageId="2" pageNumber="241" tableDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.60.39538.figures26-30">30</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="3AF5AD8F5F1B8883038BA886D5B65ADD" pageId="2" pageNumber="241" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="2B7997D0E8110A20DB041515B344B303" pageId="2" pageNumber="241">Etymology.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2553C7FA5668174150C002564BA5D4E1" pageId="2" pageNumber="241">
From the Latin
<emphasis id="418671B0F7B2CAA0ADB46F3D590E85F0" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="241">flagellum</emphasis>
(whip) and
<emphasis id="B9C865E8B9E6BF6214B02CEC8DDE0E9A" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="241">seta</emphasis>
(bristle) referring to the delicate whip-like setae and setulae covering the scutum of the males.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="3950D4B793D4794C1080BFE5B9A70FAA" pageId="2" pageNumber="241" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="499D8350A0F5CDF2B71DBA777694BD4E" pageId="2" pageNumber="241">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="38A71166BE643794FADD4EECE1AC105D" pageId="2" pageNumber="241">
Males can easily be distinguished from other species by their femora, pleura and scutum having some setae differentiated as delicate whip-like setulae, in combination with apically globular frontal and orbital setae. The female has the ovipositor with an atypical tergite 6, which is a fused, broad plate with a basal emargination, compared to the typical and, up to now, considered synapomorphic, slender paired plates of other
<taxonomicName id="65ED58EFE1E24FE1595CDB3260519B86" class="Insecta" family="Muscidae" genus="Coenosia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Coenosia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="241" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="670741A28A41AC7427E87414E7CC14EE" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="241">Coenosia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="01BB481CDAF22FC968E923515C4AAA2C" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="246" pageId="2" pageNumber="241" type="description">
<paragraph id="BE2119B6C1CF17CCF5ECF8DF3BD47999" pageId="2" pageNumber="241">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="77E038F8BB5790A5AAA75D670578DDB0" pageId="2" pageNumber="241">
<emphasis id="41CB860659DF42CC61914C167FE3BBC1" bold="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="241">Male.</emphasis>
Holotype ♂ measurements (mm): body length: 4.72; head: 0.92; thorax: 1.80; abdomen: 2.00; wing: 4.52; ratios (length/width): frontal plate 3.25.
</paragraph>
<caption id="20E0797CEBF152424E857D3E8AE38643" doi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.60.39538.figures3-4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/349475" pageId="2" pageNumber="241" start="Figures 3, 4" startId="F2">
<paragraph id="E4AC94418B672F87BD5B66DBF838E449" pageId="2" pageNumber="241">
<emphasis id="CB959B958EF4B597A96AB52667773023" bold="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="241">Figures 3, 4.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="FC2C656DD2A6B1D96C6D50A6226CF222" class="Insecta" family="Muscidae" genus="Coenosia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Coenosia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="241" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="3ABEDA8E799B456DB79A42B1F9DF9BEA" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="241">Coenosia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
spp. habitus, lateral view
<emphasis id="E26B03D706C8C54BD15C6273CB148942" bold="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="241">3</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="BF500EF3EC926273E2461E2FD250D7AB" lsidName="C. flagelliseta" pageId="2" pageNumber="241" rank="species" species="flagelliseta">
<emphasis id="ADC2A0E9C03D3AD30CC1D85BFCD6C33F" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="241">C. flagelliseta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nov. ♂
<emphasis id="5C14D2900A898D2720E2147F786A7325" bold="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="241">4</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="164DA9807BA4292781BC1BF21B2E410C" lsidName="C. flagelliseta" pageId="2" pageNumber="241" rank="species" species="flagelliseta">
<emphasis id="60286B701F3CE896F1391E010387C064" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="241">C. flagelliseta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nov. ♀.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="16A9CE00AA79C292DC9DD94A6AD133B3" doi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.60.39538.figures5-6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/349476" pageId="2" pageNumber="241" start="Figures 5, 6" startId="F3">
<paragraph id="7F5BB161690BCAEAE4FAFB6BDCBAFF53" pageId="2" pageNumber="241">
<emphasis id="FAF855797890709DE3451DFA9FCD8A12" bold="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="241">Figures 5, 6.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="B4C1F8B58BE7EC6ABADCCB310362380E" class="Insecta" family="Muscidae" genus="Coenosia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Coenosia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="241" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="10889A99FE7D4D6A6B0BA601A310E879" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="241">Coenosia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
spp. habitus, lateral view
<emphasis id="37CB01DFF610CD55AE93A7834E3A5A63" bold="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="241">5</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="6CF9F15BF560223FFF08593D9C9130B6" lsidName="C. macrotriseta" pageId="2" pageNumber="241" rank="species" species="macrotriseta">
<emphasis id="152139DDA7B784BCC443C4B16F172832" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="241">C. macrotriseta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="5FADE3D3FA922C09D7C96061ADBFA599" bold="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="241">6</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="8EA134F048B0B0A4CDF92816DD501441" lsidName="C. globuliseta" pageId="2" pageNumber="241" rank="species" species="globuliseta">
<emphasis id="9C084AD703DB62A3CEBA37527ABECCFF" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="241">C. globuliseta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
♂. Figs
<emphasis id="C4F34CD628BE0CC67F780CBEF88AB22F" bold="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="241">5, 6</emphasis>
reused (
<bibRefCitation id="CBADCFF9063B668AD1353BF885F373E8" DOI="https://doi.org/10.5733/afin.054.0219" author="Muller, BS" journalOrPublisher="African Invertebrates" pageId="12" pageNumber="251" pagination="595 - 603" refId="B6" refString="Muller, BS, Miller, RM, 2013. Rediscovering the old from new: two curious species of Coenosia Meigen (Diptera: Muscidae) from South Africa. African Invertebrates 54: 595 - 603" title="Rediscovering the old from new: two curious species of Coenosia Meigen (Diptera: Muscidae) from South Africa." url="https://doi.org/10.5733/afin.054.0219" volume="54" year="2013">Muller and Miller 2013</bibRefCitation>
, figs 1A, B).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="AB80C12F3A492FD5910BD6B80D4B7BBE" pageId="2" pageNumber="241">
<emphasis id="3571C8E9C8FE16F3F17F460F5FF7DBB8" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="241">Head</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="342A26436E5F2ECCF02BBF8FD6B7A71E" captionStart="Figures 710" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figures 7 - 10. Coenosia spp. heads, lateral view 7 C. flagelliseta sp. nov. ♂ 8 C. flagelliseta sp. nov. ♀ 9 C. macrotriseta ♂ 10 C. globuliseta ♂. Figs 9, 10 modified (Muller and Miller 2013, figs 2 A, B). Abbreviations: ar - arista; fr s - frontal seta; oc s - ocellar seta; orb s - orbital seta; ped - pedicel; pped - postpedicel; scp - scape; vb s - vibrissal seta." figureDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.60.39538.figures7-10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/349477" pageId="2" pageNumber="241" tableDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.60.39538.figures7-10">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
): Dichoptic. Eyes bare and somewhat reduced taking up ca. 45% of lateral head surface. Antennal scape bare; pedicel with dorsal suture along its length, with one strong setula and one weak setula on the dorsal inner surface; postpedicel not reaching past bottom third of eye, ca. 2
<normalizedToken id="DF118D33B65D53119F4F2BF420FE95B5" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
length of pedicel. Arista located dorsally on postpedicel, bare. Palpus apically dilated (
<figureCitation id="D0C6953A1DDD5624228022AE44ED0771" captionStart="Figures 1114" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figures 11 - 14. Coenosia spp. palpi 11 C. flagelliseta sp. nov. ♂ 12 C. flagelliseta sp. nov. ♀ 13 C. macrotriseta ♂ 14 C. globuliseta ♂. Figs 13, 14 reused (Muller and Miller 2013, figs 3 A, B)." figureDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.60.39538.figures11-14" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/349478" pageId="2" pageNumber="241" tableDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.60.39538.figures11-14">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
), dark brown in colour with apical gold-white hairs. Gena wide with dark marking apically, face projecting forwards. Mentum dark brown, glossy. Head grey-dusted throughout, with exception of silver-white-dusted frontal plate (black ground colour) and fronto-orbital plates. One pair of ocellar setae, 2
<normalizedToken id="38013E9AA77A93744B6E91EE51665C9D" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
length of ♀ ocellar setae. One pair of exceptionally long, inclinate, apically globular orbital setae, situated on a glossy, raised, tubercle; two pairs of inclinate apically globular frontal setae; analogous middle pair of three pairs of frontal setae found in ♀ reduced to same length and appearance as interstitial setulae. One pair of divergent post-ocellar setae, less than
<normalizedToken id="8B62556F7397F467FEFD8886E18370B4" originalValue="½">1/2</normalizedToken>
the length of ocellar setae. One pair each of inner vertical, outer vertical and paravertical setae, all appearing setulae-like, undifferentiated from each other in appearance except for inner vertical seta 2
<normalizedToken id="53DAFECAC6CCB5DE544A46FF49B31806" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
outer vertical seta length. Three pairs of supravibrissal setulae, one pair of vibrissae, five pairs of subvibrissal setulae.
</paragraph>
<caption id="5BF64C31B237861862064BB6C2302B41" doi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.60.39538.figures7-10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/349477" pageId="2" pageNumber="241" start="Figures 710" startId="F4">
<paragraph id="4E1F663AC7FDE711D90583917096528B" pageId="2" pageNumber="241">
<emphasis id="F6D4012A34ADD4D0DDAF0B5216B86692" bold="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="241">Figures 7-10.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="7D5EE845065288701A7A70FF56068BC6" class="Insecta" family="Muscidae" genus="Coenosia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Coenosia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="241" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="187F944FD8D12F104FBF110371064C23" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="241">Coenosia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
spp. heads, lateral view
<emphasis id="6F291D670A412B1512A13E4C3DE3545E" bold="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="241">7</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="5586983BBF59DDFABFE5A47B9E460658" lsidName="C. flagelliseta" pageId="2" pageNumber="241" rank="species" species="flagelliseta">
<emphasis id="C48FC656E5F4E0C3AD29BB350B55AE2F" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="241">C. flagelliseta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nov. ♂
<emphasis id="C61E05EE88BBE90A8F80464CBF6A2F7A" bold="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="241">8</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="B007E733FDF92B21E165052D02155327" lsidName="C. flagelliseta" pageId="2" pageNumber="241" rank="species" species="flagelliseta">
<emphasis id="7DD2BE520EBD0B665C36D0E7824A0EB3" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="241">C. flagelliseta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nov. ♀
<emphasis id="C6BA2816CD60C0DACB3A1F576784E28F" bold="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="241">9</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="CDBA52FECA9E9463800DB4FE48139295" lsidName="C. macrotriseta" pageId="2" pageNumber="241" rank="species" species="macrotriseta">
<emphasis id="24B1598F7AB71146E7774C007262E975" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="241">C. macrotriseta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="049E5038BB2B8E518686F0E29606EC3B" bold="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="241">10</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="DE244D1EDCFA9FC31A15FC1BDA95ACC2" lsidName="C. globuliseta" pageId="2" pageNumber="241" rank="species" species="globuliseta">
<emphasis id="8689094A9C5B8BF0638990DC6A851F71" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="241">C. globuliseta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
♂. Figs
<emphasis id="73CDC2D99B0E58FC888D02CF7B5ECA0B" bold="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="241">9, 10</emphasis>
modified (
<bibRefCitation id="92D7BE6FDFB41B2677BF7B664C1846FC" DOI="https://doi.org/10.5733/afin.054.0219" author="Muller, BS" journalOrPublisher="African Invertebrates" pageId="12" pageNumber="251" pagination="595 - 603" refId="B6" refString="Muller, BS, Miller, RM, 2013. Rediscovering the old from new: two curious species of Coenosia Meigen (Diptera: Muscidae) from South Africa. African Invertebrates 54: 595 - 603" title="Rediscovering the old from new: two curious species of Coenosia Meigen (Diptera: Muscidae) from South Africa." url="https://doi.org/10.5733/afin.054.0219" volume="54" year="2013">Muller and Miller 2013</bibRefCitation>
, figs 2A,B). Abbreviations: ar - arista; fr s - frontal seta; oc s - ocellar seta; orb s - orbital seta; ped - pedicel; pped - postpedicel; scp - scape; vb s - vibrissal seta.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DD14B25BE3A10C65FA16274CFB75DA57" doi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.60.39538.figures11-14" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/349478" pageId="2" pageNumber="241" start="Figures 1114" startId="F5">
<paragraph id="6B94B3AAFF129DC72F4350D8BCB19A5D" pageId="2" pageNumber="241">
<emphasis id="DAC1CA1B794000C2C8FC116C1A9CFB18" bold="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="241">Figures 11-14.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="F47EB38647E11CC387EC70A6A505BA6A" class="Insecta" family="Muscidae" genus="Coenosia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Coenosia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="241" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="D9C26F3BCA6A473A6DCD020BD51D763B" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="241">Coenosia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
spp. palpi
<emphasis id="0D52E5A383AD7AA3CD5E2C5DA48A74DB" bold="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="241">11</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="6120CE0B349E3C3CE0AEAD65691B572E" lsidName="C. flagelliseta" pageId="2" pageNumber="241" rank="species" species="flagelliseta">
<emphasis id="2C1601C18EE4292EABFA0FB49EDAF34E" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="241">C. flagelliseta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nov. ♂
<emphasis id="3ECDA4D4FF2CC6ACE8C8A5F3D922618F" bold="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="241">12</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="753FFC1D1A584BEB24544F3B09E64142" lsidName="C. flagelliseta" pageId="2" pageNumber="241" rank="species" species="flagelliseta">
<emphasis id="BCB8AD8384AAA341A22083B1F1B03CF0" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="241">C. flagelliseta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nov. ♀
<emphasis id="963409CB6B05D2BD498FF4764AC71F89" bold="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="241">13</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="D42AD146B48379EEF7435CBB6E8FD9D2" lsidName="C. macrotriseta" pageId="2" pageNumber="241" rank="species" species="macrotriseta">
<emphasis id="ACC48CF251430B3EF3AA37E313B4AF48" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="241">C. macrotriseta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="8B6564D1F42B1F6B332AB5708293C56D" bold="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="241">14</emphasis>
<emphasis id="7204CD885EDAE1E600698B2CD164C13E" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="241">
<taxonomicName id="16ECCBE413FDAB52F8E3EFCCEF08008D" lsidName="C. globuliseta" pageId="2" pageNumber="241" rank="species" species="globuliseta">C. globuliseta</taxonomicName>
♂.
</emphasis>
Figs
<emphasis id="A53F8DFD77B24FEB3491BA760829AF16" bold="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="241">13, 14</emphasis>
reused (
<bibRefCitation id="3F32EF99F93463AB4A2DFE442074527B" DOI="https://doi.org/10.5733/afin.054.0219" author="Muller, BS" journalOrPublisher="African Invertebrates" pageId="12" pageNumber="251" pagination="595 - 603" refId="B6" refString="Muller, BS, Miller, RM, 2013. Rediscovering the old from new: two curious species of Coenosia Meigen (Diptera: Muscidae) from South Africa. African Invertebrates 54: 595 - 603" title="Rediscovering the old from new: two curious species of Coenosia Meigen (Diptera: Muscidae) from South Africa." url="https://doi.org/10.5733/afin.054.0219" volume="54" year="2013">Muller and Miller 2013</bibRefCitation>
, figs 3A,B).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="C92DA9993A684C83E9FE94DE459BE26D" pageId="3" pageNumber="242">
<emphasis id="5EEF8C668374F31B8B15BF605C46CAEC" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="242">
<pageBreakToken id="AE11E7376A7AC38087AC67BDDD17AD25" pageId="3" pageNumber="242" start="start">Thorax</pageBreakToken>
</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="6D585BF7D4204FCBB29B8937771CFAAB" captionStart="Figures 15, 16" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figures 15, 16. Coenosia flagelliseta sp. nov., scutum, dorsal view 15 male 16 female." figureDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.60.39538.figures15-16" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/349479" pageId="3" pageNumber="242" tableDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.60.39538.figures15-16">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
): Grey dusted throughout, with five dark brown vittae (lighter brown compared to female), running along the dorsocentral, acrostichal and intra-alar setae; singular acrostichal vitta running to the apex of scutellum. Holotype with 11, paratype with 10 undifferentiated postpronotal setulae, all whip-like in appearance. Prosternum bare. Two notopleural setae of equal length. Two postalar setae, posterior postalar seta 2
<normalizedToken id="4734B7311B79A3EEED286E98093AFE11" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
length of anterior postalar seta. One pair of supra-alar setae. No strongly differentiated intra-alar setae. Dorsocentral setae 1+3. All setae on scutum, with the exception of the apical pair of postsutural dorsocentral setae and the postalar and supra-alar setae, appearing as delicate whip-like setulae, indistinguishable from other setulae on surface of scutum. All setulae on scutum whip-like in appearance (
<figureCitation id="8E009F17FB91EF48AD941FA3FB5D5044" captionStart="Figures 15, 16" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figures 15, 16. Coenosia flagelliseta sp. nov., scutum, dorsal view 15 male 16 female." figureDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.60.39538.figures15-16" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/349479" pageId="3" pageNumber="242" tableDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.60.39538.figures15-16">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
). Scutellum: One pair of apical setae, one pair of strongly developed sub-basal setae,
<normalizedToken id="8E1A2AF7A74B1FBDB20733379728010B" originalValue="¾">3/4</normalizedToken>
the length of apical setae. One pair of weak basal setulae, no subapical setae and discal setal area restricted to six weak setulae. Subscutellum bare. Two proepisternal setae; two proepimeral setae, lower proepimeral seta downcurved; all proepisternal and proepimeral setae appearing setulae-like in appearance. Katepisternal setae forming an equilateral triangle (1:1:1), with 8 whip-like setulae inside the triangle; anterior and lower katepisternal setae also whip-like in appearance, the lower seta difficult to discern from surrounding setulae; posterior seta well-developed, not whip-like. Anepimeron, meron and katepimeron bare; katatergite with fine hyaline hairs, anatergite bare. Katepisternum with 5 whip-like delicate setae on posterior margin and scattered setulae across surface. Wing hyaline and bare, with no conspicuous chaetation or suffusions. Haltere yellow.
</paragraph>
<caption id="565B528D0C51F66B77C8FC5FEA9B3CC6" doi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.60.39538.figures15-16" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/349479" pageId="3" pageNumber="242" start="Figures 15, 16" startId="F6">
<paragraph id="1049524CADA79DB6679D3E1C39A32D83" pageId="3" pageNumber="242">
<emphasis id="DBA9A19A3ECF0FDAA50E4DB2BF1E43BC" bold="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="242">Figures 15, 16.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="9CC86A1CE3D511226DC9626D53DEBE7D" class="Insecta" family="Muscidae" genus="Coenosia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Coenosia flagelliseta" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="242" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flagelliseta">
<emphasis id="78939F7BB35FB5A3D27D09330C41CB75" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="242">Coenosia flagelliseta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nov., scutum, dorsal view
<emphasis id="0768010A199E2A4A5B7D3D143B296C11" bold="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="242">15</emphasis>
male
<emphasis id="92BF54AB4678B32B4F7D5460762BA834" bold="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="242">16</emphasis>
female.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="B50E89128CEF440E298718587E7612D0" pageId="3" pageNumber="242">
<emphasis id="CC5A34D12FFFDE01CB8E300E5564A9EE" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="242">Legs:</emphasis>
Grey, dusted appearance, except for pair of mid coxae with glossy posterior. Joints between femur, tibia and tarsal segments, as well as trochanters amber in colour.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="3BD769351421381837F2E95D79EFDAAE" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="243" pageId="3" pageNumber="242">
<emphasis id="0FFF568761E7AD4BB7328B2D1587DC2D" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="242">Leg chaetation</emphasis>
(standard appearance, i.e. not whip-like, unless stated otherwise): Fore femur with posterior surface covered in whip-like setulae, one posterodorsal seta, one posterodorsal row of whip-like setae. Fore tibia with one median posterior seta,
<pageBreakToken id="65A581FBCC5B337CD9420A422E0E2ABA" pageId="4" pageNumber="243" start="start">one</pageBreakToken>
dorsal preapical seta. Fore tarsus with one sub-basal ventral seta on basal segment. Mid femur with one supramedian anterior seta, one anterior row of whip-like setae, one supramedian posteroventral whip-like seta, one posteroventral row of whip-like setae. Mid tibia with one medial posterior seta, one preapical posterior seta, one preapical dorsal seta, one preapical posteroventral seta, one apical ventral seta, one apical dorsal seta. Hind femur with an antero- and posteroventral row of whip-like setae, one anterodorsal row of whip-like seta, one sub-basal anterodorsal seta, one supramedian anterodorsal seta, one sub-basal dorsal seta, one median anterodorsal seta, one sub-basal posteroventral seta, one median posteroventral seta, one preapical dorsal seta, one preapical ventral seta. Hind tibia with one median anterodorsal seta, one preapical dorsal seta, one apical ventral seta, one apical anteroventral seta. Fore, mid and hind basal and 2nd tarsal segments with ventral setulae appearing somewhat erect.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C7C67C20F924EDCF7244AB45B34C8855" pageId="4" pageNumber="243">
<emphasis id="8E9FF7687A29506B9000698ED683026B" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="243">Abdomen and terminalia</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="3CE30F1DAEAE6370790E941C1371A2E5" captionStart="Figures 1725" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figures 17 - 25. Coenosia spp. ♂, terminalia. C. flagelliseta sp. nov. 17 sternite 5 18 cercal plate, 19 surstylus and cercal plate, lateral view. C. macrotriseta 20 sternite 5 21 cercal plate 22 surstylus and cercal plate, lateral view. C. globuliseta 23 sternite 5 24 cercal plate 25 surstylus and cercal plate, lateral view. Figs 20 - 25 modified (Muller and Miller 2013, figs 6 - 8). Abbreviations: cerc plt - cercal plate; epand - epandrium; sur - surstylus." figureDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.60.39538.figures17-25" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/349480" pageId="4" pageNumber="243" tableDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.60.39538.figures17-25">Figs 17-19</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="7B2CADD2CB04C3F56BEE8264B9284E3C" captionStart="Figures 2630" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figures 26 - 30. Coenosia spp. ♂, phallic complex 26 C. flagelliseta sp. nov. 27 C. macrotriseta 28 C. globuliseta. Coenosia flagelliseta sp. nov. ♀, ovipositor 29 dorsal view 30 ventral view. Figs 27, 28 modified (Muller and Miller 2013, figs 9 A, B). Abbreviations: cerc - cercus; distph - distiphallus; ej apod - ejaculatory apodeme; epiprct - epiproct; hypd - hypandrium; hyprct - hypoproct; pgt - postgonite; phapod - phallapodeme; pregt - pregonite; spmth - spermathecal; st - sternite; t - tergite." figureDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.60.39538.figures26-30" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/349481" pageId="4" pageNumber="243" tableDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.60.39538.figures26-30">26</figureCitation>
): All tergites with dark, shiny, longitudinal markings, taking up most of dorsal surface. Sternite 1 with singular setulae at apex. Sternite 5 as in
<figureCitation id="097AC54B450994298C3BD6DCD240BCC8" captionStart="Figures 1725" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figures 17 - 25. Coenosia spp. ♂, terminalia. C. flagelliseta sp. nov. 17 sternite 5 18 cercal plate, 19 surstylus and cercal plate, lateral view. C. macrotriseta 20 sternite 5 21 cercal plate 22 surstylus and cercal plate, lateral view. C. globuliseta 23 sternite 5 24 cercal plate 25 surstylus and cercal plate, lateral view. Figs 20 - 25 modified (Muller and Miller 2013, figs 6 - 8). Abbreviations: cerc plt - cercal plate; epand - epandrium; sur - surstylus." figureDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.60.39538.figures17-25" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/349480" pageId="4" pageNumber="243" tableDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.60.39538.figures17-25">Fig. 17</figureCitation>
, with setulae covering the majority of surface of lobes. Cercal plate as in
<figureCitation id="ABA559D05A3DA503B5F9E405DE900B31" captionStart="Figures 1725" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figures 17 - 25. Coenosia spp. ♂, terminalia. C. flagelliseta sp. nov. 17 sternite 5 18 cercal plate, 19 surstylus and cercal plate, lateral view. C. macrotriseta 20 sternite 5 21 cercal plate 22 surstylus and cercal plate, lateral view. C. globuliseta 23 sternite 5 24 cercal plate 25 surstylus and cercal plate, lateral view. Figs 20 - 25 modified (Muller and Miller 2013, figs 6 - 8). Abbreviations: cerc plt - cercal plate; epand - epandrium; sur - surstylus." figureDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.60.39538.figures17-25" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/349480" pageId="4" pageNumber="243" tableDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.60.39538.figures17-25">Fig. 18</figureCitation>
, with clear apical and basal emarginations, with pair of dark markings apically; cercal plate with long basal and dorsolateral setulae. Surstylus fused with epandrium (
<figureCitation id="E7A50C2BB3CB9DBD5CFE00058FF13219" captionStart="Figures 1725" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figures 17 - 25. Coenosia spp. ♂, terminalia. C. flagelliseta sp. nov. 17 sternite 5 18 cercal plate, 19 surstylus and cercal plate, lateral view. C. macrotriseta 20 sternite 5 21 cercal plate 22 surstylus and cercal plate, lateral view. C. globuliseta 23 sternite 5 24 cercal plate 25 surstylus and cercal plate, lateral view. Figs 20 - 25 modified (Muller and Miller 2013, figs 6 - 8). Abbreviations: cerc plt - cercal plate; epand - epandrium; sur - surstylus." figureDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.60.39538.figures17-25" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/349480" pageId="4" pageNumber="243" tableDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.60.39538.figures17-25">Fig. 19</figureCitation>
). Hypandrium tubular, with two flap-like structures on either side, hypandrial apodeme reduced. Phallapodeme rodlike. Distiphallus appearing straight, with infuscated margins. Pregonite as in
<figureCitation id="8FD816D9AAFD79AE67180F7E5AD710EF" captionStart="Figures 2630" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figures 26 - 30. Coenosia spp. ♂, phallic complex 26 C. flagelliseta sp. nov. 27 C. macrotriseta 28 C. globuliseta. Coenosia flagelliseta sp. nov. ♀, ovipositor 29 dorsal view 30 ventral view. Figs 27, 28 modified (Muller and Miller 2013, figs 9 A, B). Abbreviations: cerc - cercus; distph - distiphallus; ej apod - ejaculatory apodeme; epiprct - epiproct; hypd - hypandrium; hyprct - hypoproct; pgt - postgonite; phapod - phallapodeme; pregt - pregonite; spmth - spermathecal; st - sternite; t - tergite." figureDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.60.39538.figures26-30" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/349481" pageId="4" pageNumber="243" tableDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.60.39538.figures26-30">Fig. 26</figureCitation>
. Postgonite elongated, with an apical tooth. Ejaculatory apodeme as in
<figureCitation id="C15A8743FFAD1F0EB488F3A9C0F2C98B" captionStart="Figures 2630" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figures 26 - 30. Coenosia spp. ♂, phallic complex 26 C. flagelliseta sp. nov. 27 C. macrotriseta 28 C. globuliseta. Coenosia flagelliseta sp. nov. ♀, ovipositor 29 dorsal view 30 ventral view. Figs 27, 28 modified (Muller and Miller 2013, figs 9 A, B). Abbreviations: cerc - cercus; distph - distiphallus; ej apod - ejaculatory apodeme; epiprct - epiproct; hypd - hypandrium; hyprct - hypoproct; pgt - postgonite; phapod - phallapodeme; pregt - pregonite; spmth - spermathecal; st - sternite; t - tergite." figureDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.60.39538.figures26-30" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/349481" pageId="4" pageNumber="243" tableDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.60.39538.figures26-30">Fig. 26</figureCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<caption id="91ADF5613135A5143276FAEF117974C9" doi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.60.39538.figures17-25" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/349480" pageId="4" pageNumber="243" start="Figures 1725" startId="F7">
<paragraph id="295509509D68EA25B3BF46D1E385FB3C" pageId="4" pageNumber="243">
<emphasis id="9F7F7B0A28B778B4F0E58C3F9EFF1CE0" bold="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="243">Figures 17-25.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="39ED59B10086203D53640F218D966ECF" class="Insecta" family="Muscidae" genus="Coenosia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Coenosia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="243" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="1AE5C7AC391E071AB036DC89E0C23FC0" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="243">Coenosia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
spp. ♂, terminalia.
<taxonomicName id="2AFB7DC53BC361AB9FECCCBEE7D79F04" lsidName="C. flagelliseta" pageId="4" pageNumber="243" rank="species" species="flagelliseta">
<emphasis id="0DE086B99A27C68FDF46AF2C38F1DD55" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="243">C. flagelliseta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nov.
<emphasis id="AF526624A57FB29F3B1BC29BBE66F500" bold="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="243">17</emphasis>
sternite 5
<emphasis id="CD662CBB16E7F6D19EDFF39370B21760" bold="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="243">18</emphasis>
cercal plate,
<emphasis id="591AC56105369C7DFD2AFCA4D27ABF37" bold="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="243">19</emphasis>
surstylus and cercal plate, lateral view.
<taxonomicName id="6EC6E6FC00569A4AB1DABF1E53ABED12" lsidName="C. macrotriseta" pageId="4" pageNumber="243" rank="species" species="macrotriseta">
<emphasis id="CA0418258D3921055338A67FAA7A4105" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="243">C. macrotriseta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="4252456A6D1D91D206CA80CB933E0334" bold="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="243">20</emphasis>
sternite 5
<emphasis id="7E31A0D82EEB5A85CB32EC5F611027F0" bold="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="243">21</emphasis>
cercal plate
<emphasis id="0A2A4EF427F1F58C51756954CCF94687" bold="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="243">22</emphasis>
surstylus and cercal plate, lateral view.
<taxonomicName id="D694A694F91A6CD58F06AF7C7E2FAA09" lsidName="C. globuliseta" pageId="4" pageNumber="243" rank="species" species="globuliseta">
<emphasis id="2A88F3D51F6606DB1049408AE99AD82A" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="243">C. globuliseta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="CBE378CF2CCCDC8F6EE31EBA020F074D" bold="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="243">23</emphasis>
sternite 5
<emphasis id="7A4ED902CAA74F597AA08274042FD192" bold="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="243">24</emphasis>
cercal plate
<emphasis id="F7EF838E85141A04ED68C9E078AFE234" bold="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="243">25</emphasis>
surstylus and cercal plate, lateral view. Figs
<emphasis id="DDC922FB412733DDBC8DF2C4502E8542" bold="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="243">20-25</emphasis>
modified (
<bibRefCitation id="C1617C3C7BE784D07F490641D5D8B940" DOI="https://doi.org/10.5733/afin.054.0219" author="Muller, BS" journalOrPublisher="African Invertebrates" pageId="12" pageNumber="251" pagination="595 - 603" refId="B6" refString="Muller, BS, Miller, RM, 2013. Rediscovering the old from new: two curious species of Coenosia Meigen (Diptera: Muscidae) from South Africa. African Invertebrates 54: 595 - 603" title="Rediscovering the old from new: two curious species of Coenosia Meigen (Diptera: Muscidae) from South Africa." url="https://doi.org/10.5733/afin.054.0219" volume="54" year="2013">Muller and Miller 2013</bibRefCitation>
, figs 6-8). Abbreviations: cerc plt - cercal plate; epand - epandrium; sur - surstylus.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="62EE1694092E3E213311D26BA3E0B2B4" doi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.60.39538.figures26-30" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/349481" pageId="4" pageNumber="243" start="Figures 2630" startId="F8">
<paragraph id="4BA67BEAE15263FF809DF5AFF4C123B0" pageId="4" pageNumber="243">
<emphasis id="0CF408E77B08D9D2DECF288A06A76208" bold="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="243">Figures 26-30.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="3B04E8E864E4CA9BC78F20F3D0D71C14" class="Insecta" family="Muscidae" genus="Coenosia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Coenosia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="243" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="AEEC8CD21E17923A37E4909CC7825FD2" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="243">Coenosia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
spp. ♂, phallic complex
<emphasis id="E84C24311D675668A60196D7DED20693" bold="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="243">26</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="87A39D8EC48F991651CC6884729AF544" lsidName="C. flagelliseta" pageId="4" pageNumber="243" rank="species" species="flagelliseta">
<emphasis id="C927034440A2C7EE795FF67F41A86D8E" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="243">C. flagelliseta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nov.
<emphasis id="B5C86491B5A0A1355A9C054AA47B757E" bold="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="243">27</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="984E6190A44543AE4EC0D6437D0FF827" lsidName="C. macrotriseta" pageId="4" pageNumber="243" rank="species" species="macrotriseta">
<emphasis id="9133D5FDB318F5540EA9EED262353E9E" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="243">C. macrotriseta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="7E72D8708000C80F10B5C733579E9B57" bold="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="243">28</emphasis>
<emphasis id="0C9102CD724E0A877686056E961E1E8D" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="243">
<taxonomicName id="AF97C7F7A84753B92D1C75E45BB544B6" lsidName="C. globuliseta" pageId="4" pageNumber="243" rank="species" species="globuliseta">C. globuliseta</taxonomicName>
.
<taxonomicName id="35462B5CD1791B4459B2455B90706F03" class="Insecta" family="Muscidae" genus="Coenosia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Coenosia flagelliseta" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="243" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flagelliseta">Coenosia flagelliseta</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
sp. nov. ♀, ovipositor
<emphasis id="3CBE2345A498A2812710E70168651800" bold="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="243">29</emphasis>
dorsal view
<emphasis id="4EDC8A05E29817C5DA6E580F39178D53" bold="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="243">30</emphasis>
ventral view. Figs
<emphasis id="2449ADE45FD41E420E54BA40A72FC320" bold="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="243">27, 28</emphasis>
modified (
<bibRefCitation id="7FF29EFFAB55989F933FBD3698302F9C" DOI="https://doi.org/10.5733/afin.054.0219" author="Muller, BS" journalOrPublisher="African Invertebrates" pageId="12" pageNumber="251" pagination="595 - 603" refId="B6" refString="Muller, BS, Miller, RM, 2013. Rediscovering the old from new: two curious species of Coenosia Meigen (Diptera: Muscidae) from South Africa. African Invertebrates 54: 595 - 603" title="Rediscovering the old from new: two curious species of Coenosia Meigen (Diptera: Muscidae) from South Africa." url="https://doi.org/10.5733/afin.054.0219" volume="54" year="2013">Muller and Miller 2013</bibRefCitation>
, figs 9A, B). Abbreviations: cerc - cercus; distph - distiphallus; ej apod - ejaculatory apodeme; epiprct - epiproct; hypd - hypandrium; hyprct - hypoproct; pgt - postgonite; phapod - phallapodeme; pregt - pregonite; spmth - spermathecal; st - sternite; t - tergite.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="BFEA80CFE371F1E5FEA55FBAE8C4D6A6" pageId="4" pageNumber="243">
<emphasis id="C04C0EAD0E460DC9CCE2851B0887D40C" bold="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="243">Female.</emphasis>
Allotype ♀ measurements (mm): body length: 5.96; head: 0.96; thorax: 2.12; abdomen: 2.88; wing: 4.91; ratios (length/width): frontal plate 1.86.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E9712CA47887C41B0E5F2962E31891DD" pageId="4" pageNumber="243">
<emphasis id="2292B0B30A38AEC490A6CF9716A44657" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="243">Head</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="B86E32F73906FF245C65144C3AB09A39" captionStart="Figures 710" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figures 7 - 10. Coenosia spp. heads, lateral view 7 C. flagelliseta sp. nov. ♂ 8 C. flagelliseta sp. nov. ♀ 9 C. macrotriseta ♂ 10 C. globuliseta ♂. Figs 9, 10 modified (Muller and Miller 2013, figs 2 A, B). Abbreviations: ar - arista; fr s - frontal seta; oc s - ocellar seta; orb s - orbital seta; ped - pedicel; pped - postpedicel; scp - scape; vb s - vibrissal seta." figureDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.60.39538.figures7-10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/349477" pageId="4" pageNumber="243" tableDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.60.39538.figures7-10">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
): Dichoptic. Eyes bare and somewhat reduced taking up ca. 59% of lateral head surface. Antennal scape bare; pedicel with dorsal suture along its length, with one strong setula and one weak setula on the dorsal inner surface; postpedicel not reaching past bottom third of eye, ca. 2.5
<normalizedToken id="E68EF32E19FA51C1382FBBF6AF4F613A" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
length of pedicel. Arista located dorsally on postpedicel, bare. Palpus apically dilated (
<figureCitation id="D9BCA320F93F605C171F8024CEF99BF1" captionStart="Figures 1114" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figures 11 - 14. Coenosia spp. palpi 11 C. flagelliseta sp. nov. ♂ 12 C. flagelliseta sp. nov. ♀ 13 C. macrotriseta ♂ 14 C. globuliseta ♂. Figs 13, 14 reused (Muller and Miller 2013, figs 3 A, B)." figureDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.60.39538.figures11-14" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/349478" pageId="4" pageNumber="243" tableDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.60.39538.figures11-14">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
), dark brown in colour with apical white hairs. Gena wide with dark marking apically, face projecting forwards. Mentum dark brown, glossy. Head grey-dusted throughout, with exception of silver-white-dusted frontal plate (black ground colour) and fronto-orbital plates. One pair of ocellar setae, 0.5
<normalizedToken id="E8FCA2943E16F16551A2F317CA35719B" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
length ♂ ocellar setae. Three pairs of inclinate frontal setae; one pair of reclinate orbital setae; one pair of short interstitial setulae between each of the frontal and orbital setae. One pair of divergent post-ocellar setae, same length as ocellar setae. One pair each of inner vertical, outer vertical and paravertical setae; inner vertical seta 3
<normalizedToken id="91A5C528DC6653BC24F7F28A3E166D7B" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
outer vertical seta length, which in turn is 2
<normalizedToken id="C74BD10A1EE9823C05DC36B54B922120" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
paravertical length. Three pairs of supravibrissal setulae, one pair of vibrissae, five pairs of subvibrissal setulae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="EA2C4D9B264BA0E13E757C05407FD440" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="245" pageId="4" pageNumber="243">
<emphasis id="EA987C9A6ED27DC05E7297757D66EFEE" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="243">Thorax</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="CD6E0F3DE93D933D84104CE04E1DB5A9" captionStart="Figures 15, 16" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figures 15, 16. Coenosia flagelliseta sp. nov., scutum, dorsal view 15 male 16 female." figureDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.60.39538.figures15-16" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/349479" pageId="4" pageNumber="243" tableDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.60.39538.figures15-16">Fig. 16</figureCitation>
): Grey dusted throughout, with five dark brown vittae (darker brown compared to male), running along the dorsocentral, acrostichal and intra-alar setae; singular acrostichal vitta running to the apex of scutellum. Two postpronotal setae and 9 setulae. Prosternum bare. Two notopleural setae of equal length. Two postalar setae with one interstitial setula, posterior postalar seta 2
<normalizedToken id="5C86090753F3BB5450105B7B2B826D1B" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
length of anterior postalar seta, anterior postalar 4
<normalizedToken id="DE76D085EE29E2B364852D0D74BEE6ED" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
the length of interstitial setula. One pair of supra-alar setae. Two presutural and two postsutural intra-alar pairs of setae. Dorsocentral setae 1+3.
<pageBreakToken id="81D785D150E97D0E22754D006C2ABD08" pageId="5" pageNumber="244" start="start">Dorsocentral</pageBreakToken>
and acrostichal setae well developed compared to male. Scutellum: One pair of apical setae, one pair of strongly developed sub-basal setae,
<normalizedToken id="DEDF82DD697A071D296EEDC5AE5DB44E" originalValue="¾">3/4</normalizedToken>
the length of apical setae. One pair of weak basal setulae. No subapical setae, discal setal area restricted to five weak setulae. Subscutellum bare. Two proepisternal setae. Two proepimeral setae, lower proepimeral setae downcurved. Three strongly developed katepisternal setae, forming an equilateral triangle (1:1:1) with six weak setulae inside the triangle; ante
<pageBreakToken id="91BEA212AF5A75D7566692CC4EBCDA8F" pageId="6" pageNumber="245" start="start">rior</pageBreakToken>
and posterior katepisternal setae more strongly developed than lower. Anepimeron, meron and katepimeron bare; katatergite with fine hyaline hairs, anatergite bare. Katepisternum with five well-developed setae (compared to male) on posterior margin, with scattered setulae across surface. Wing hyaline and bare, with no conspicuous chaetation or suffusions. Haltere yellow.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="DB53D3AA977C5B5E15FE25F703C0F365" pageId="6" pageNumber="245">
<emphasis id="4A1539D4DF35F18D8D1FC6305B4AEF16" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="245">Legs:</emphasis>
Grey, dusted appearance, except for pair of mid coxae with glossy posterior. Joints between femur, tibia and tarsal segments, as well as trochanters, amber in colour.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="558E9633AB24C59714BEB474E822C956" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="246" pageId="6" pageNumber="245">
<emphasis id="F45B946F470273245F629AFF280AD5F8" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="245">Leg chaetation</emphasis>
(all non-whip-like): Fore femur with one row each of posteroventral and posterodorsal setae. Fore tibia with one median posterior seta, two preapical posteroventral setae, one apical dorsal seta, one apical posterodorsal seta. Fore tarsus with one sub-basal ventral seta on basal segment. Mid femur with one supramedian anterior seta, one median anterior seta, one preapical posterodorsal seta, one preapical posterior seta, one supramedian ventral seta, one row of anteroventral setae; lacking anterior preapical seta. Mid tibia with one preapical dorsal seta, one apical ventral seta, one apical posteroventral seta, one apical anterior seta, one median seta, one su
<pageBreakToken id="128FB23CC5C3D2AA0F4C9A2F12A48B89" pageId="7" pageNumber="246" start="start">pramedian</pageBreakToken>
posterior seta, one median anterodorsal seta. Hind femur with a row of anterodorsal setae, one supramedian ventral seta, one supramedian posteroventral seta, one medial posteroventral seta, one basal dorsal seta, one basal posteroventral seta, one sub-basal posteroventral seta, one sub-basal anteroventral seta, one supramedian anteroventral seta, three subapical anteroventral setae. Hind tibia with one medial anterodorsal seta, one preapical anterodorsal seta, one apical anteroventral seta. Fore, mid and hind basal and 2nd tarsal segments with ventral setulae appearing somewhat erect.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="DACD88A2B97B4C54BDFB2FD0D8531284" pageId="7" pageNumber="246">
<emphasis id="3BE798398EA27DFE91D25571AF9A8273" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="246">Abdomen:</emphasis>
All tergites with dark, shiny, longitudinal markings, taking up most of dorsal surface, markings split in middle by median vitta. Tergites 3 and 4 with some laterally situated setae having dark markings around bases, as an extension of the aforementioned longitudinal markings. Sternite 1 bare. Ovipositor as in (
<figureCitation id="C90EC0292137934237201F9664F655DA" captionStart="Figures 2630" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figures 26 - 30. Coenosia spp. ♂, phallic complex 26 C. flagelliseta sp. nov. 27 C. macrotriseta 28 C. globuliseta. Coenosia flagelliseta sp. nov. ♀, ovipositor 29 dorsal view 30 ventral view. Figs 27, 28 modified (Muller and Miller 2013, figs 9 A, B). Abbreviations: cerc - cercus; distph - distiphallus; ej apod - ejaculatory apodeme; epiprct - epiproct; hypd - hypandrium; hyprct - hypoproct; pgt - postgonite; phapod - phallapodeme; pregt - pregonite; spmth - spermathecal; st - sternite; t - tergite." figureDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.60.39538.figures26-30" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/349481" pageId="7" pageNumber="246" tableDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.60.39538.figures26-30">Figs 29</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="59B4F846C9DE5B3182E35E61D6EC8C43" captionStart="Figures 2630" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figures 26 - 30. Coenosia spp. ♂, phallic complex 26 C. flagelliseta sp. nov. 27 C. macrotriseta 28 C. globuliseta. Coenosia flagelliseta sp. nov. ♀, ovipositor 29 dorsal view 30 ventral view. Figs 27, 28 modified (Muller and Miller 2013, figs 9 A, B). Abbreviations: cerc - cercus; distph - distiphallus; ej apod - ejaculatory apodeme; epiprct - epiproct; hypd - hypandrium; hyprct - hypoproct; pgt - postgonite; phapod - phallapodeme; pregt - pregonite; spmth - spermathecal; st - sternite; t - tergite." figureDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.60.39538.figures26-30" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/349481" pageId="7" pageNumber="246" tableDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.60.39538.figures26-30">30</figureCitation>
). Sternites 6, 7, tergites 7, 8 slender plates; sternite 8 absent; tergite 6 one broad plate with a basal emargination. Three spermatheca, pear-shaped. Hypoproct with a pair of preapical setulae ca. half its length, epiproct apically emarginate.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="180554E34D7703B9096A36FB6810B17B" pageId="7" pageNumber="246" type="type locality">
<paragraph id="2EEBA29DFFE2D23CE72364EF5D64F1C0" pageId="7" pageNumber="246">Type locality.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0E9212E25B94030672AF6AB1BC21AF25" pageId="7" pageNumber="246">
RSA [SOUTH AFRICA]: Mpumalanga, Mariepskop State Forest, Radar station road at:
<geoCoordinate id="ECDF239915A9DDEF24DB3246D845C833" degrees="24.5466" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="-24.5466">24.5466S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="20CCA0AD4C9B09AD2761FC82774D5A5F" degrees="30.8646" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="30.8646">30.8646E</geoCoordinate>
; 26-28.i.2017; 1,885 m a.s.l.; Kirk-Spriggs, A.H. &amp; Muller, B.S.; Malaise trap over ravine, Northern Escarpment Afromontane Fynbos.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="5D417523264F5CF2E19D58745EB3D847" pageId="7" pageNumber="246" type="type specimens">
<paragraph id="E9E50E9CBBBDF25197483D5129A196BC" pageId="7" pageNumber="246">Type specimens.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="AD664ABEDFA6B2944EBD2270E98356AA" pageId="7" pageNumber="246">
<emphasis id="2F51496967D8B518F671A70EEE0EA8BF" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="246">Holotype</emphasis>
♂, micro-pinned. Original label [// indicates label; / indicates line break]: &quot;RSA: Mpumalanga / Mariepskop State Forest / Radar station road at: /
<geoCoordinate id="7148A242D1D67D9D7700EAF4DA0CD3B7" degrees="24.5466" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="-24.5466">24.5466°S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="3383F234373F03351AEFDD59636AAA01" degrees="30.8646" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="30.8646">30.8646°E</geoCoordinate>
/ 26-28.i.2017, 1,885 m [a.s.l.] / Kirk-Spriggs &amp; Muller // Malaise trap / over ravine / Northern Escarpment /Afromontane Fynbos // Holotype ♂ /
<taxonomicName id="3E348C0DF2F96C5366FC1A21056AE578" class="Insecta" family="Muscidae" genus="Coenosia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Coenosia flagelliseta" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="246" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flagelliseta">
<emphasis id="46D489F3FB040B6ECF92A316CB006A67" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="246">Coenosia flagelliseta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nov. / B.S. Muller 2019 [red label] // BMSA(D) / 02271 // BMSA type / no. 306 [red label]. [Specimen deposited in the National Museum, Bloemfontein, South Africa].
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="A48E45691B1AEC7B1CB8B7150CA6FAD8" pageId="7" pageNumber="246">
<emphasis id="514E6E57C2905AD6006EB0BD116A85BD" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="246">Paratype</emphasis>
♀, micro-pinned, genitalia dissected, stored together with abdomen in vial under specimen. Same data as for Holotype. Paratype ♀ /
<taxonomicName id="FEA0D921EFD997465F939735532D4D57" class="Insecta" family="Muscidae" genus="Coenosia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Coenosia flagelliseta" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="246" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flagelliseta">
<emphasis id="96F17C38AE32B53BA6323D69ED459F41" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="246">Coenosia flagelliseta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nov. / B.S. Muller 2019 [red label]// BMSA(D) / 02273 // BMSA type / no. 307 [red label]. [Specimen deposited in the National Museum, Bloemfontein, South Africa].
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="368DEE41C14F966B7088E12CC48530C8" pageId="7" pageNumber="246">
<emphasis id="2BCBFA8BC4A3C7A25F65F00BF9878BDB" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="246">Paratype</emphasis>
♂, micro-pinned, genitalia dissected, stored together with abdomen in vial under specimen. Same data as for Holotype. Paratype ♂ /
<taxonomicName id="11E5E2315B475E23CEA3074881FEABE8" class="Insecta" family="Muscidae" genus="Coenosia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Coenosia flagelliseta" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="246" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flagelliseta">
<emphasis id="A956E7137FCFBA15C0EB82AA56C4CAB8" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="246">Coenosia flagelliseta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nov. / B.S. Muller 2019 [red label]// NMSA-DIP / 132993 // NMSA type / no. 2937 [red label]. [Specimen deposited in the KwaZulu-Natal Museum, Pietermaritzburg, South Africa].
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="B5CD679972D4590A3551718BB177ACD2" pageId="7" pageNumber="246" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="14A63FE1BCDF233211CC31FE839E4DD8" pageId="7" pageNumber="246">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8909A04E6586688E930108C62CC2C972" pageId="7" pageNumber="246">South Africa. Only known from type locality.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>