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<document ID-CLB-Dataset="3006" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/subtbiol.41.72895" ID-GBIF-Dataset="75897731-2333-48bf-8819-777b7789c054" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2615-41-43" ID-Pensoft-UUID="6BEB41A1EDFA573AA6562EB0E51B2AD2" ID-ZooBank="DFFC1757EE7B41F488DBA495EBC9E54E" ModsDocID="1314-2615-41-43" checkinTime="1639196411406" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Brescovit 1, Antonio Domingos, Zampaulo 2, Robson de Almeida, Pedroso 1, Leandro Mota &amp; Cizauskas 3, Igor" docDate="2021" docId="D18B01637C245E1BA1EE26E2BF7451A4" docLanguage="en" docName="SubterBiol 41: 43-68" docOrigin="Subterranean Biology 41" docPubDate="2021-12-10" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/subtbiol.41.72895" docTitle="Ochyrocera rosinha Brescovit, Zampaulo, Pedroso &amp; Cizauskas 2021, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="96DA3A6C-3B97-41E3-9B6F-0DCFF2DB13A9" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="5" id="6BEB41A1EDFA573AA6562EB0E51B2AD2" lastPageNumber="43" masterDocId="6BEB41A1EDFA573AA6562EB0E51B2AD2" masterDocTitle="Four new species of the genus Ochyrocera (Araneae, Ochyroceratidae) from iron caves of the state of Minas Gerais, with the description of the third anophtalmic species from Brazil" masterLastPageNumber="68" masterPageNumber="43" pageNumber="43" updateTime="1732801580045" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods id="78CC4681E43D4F7C6BC3DB209FDC5CF2" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="4638E189C9275BE9E5C7EB07EDE3ACB1">
<mods:title id="28D0012800356345898DDA4EC8832185">Four new species of the genus Ochyrocera (Araneae, Ochyroceratidae) from iron caves of the state of Minas Gerais, with the description of the third anophtalmic species from Brazil</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="A10EC18CA3B89ACBED3B715575DCCC72" type="personal">
<mods:role id="5461F76ACA93712AF613B0C909D955ED">
<mods:roleTerm id="380BE4FA7D588FB9FE7E9484548F865C">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="3EB6B5B07992D409B84698409813E7E0">Brescovit 1, Antonio Domingos</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="81B82BC052658CF22110CFDD072D2422">Laboratorio de Colecoes Zoologicas, Instituto Butantan, Av. Vital Brasil, 1500, Butanta, Sao Paulo, 05503 - 900, Sao Paulo, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="4B2B81B46411CF80CF55300E18809E1A" type="personal">
<mods:role id="1A5CC1A17E212942968A97A2CC160D11">
<mods:roleTerm id="B830BABD1E3D4EF7012B44D21B698B49">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="B5884D6E93DDA79167D5A53BEE4CA020">Zampaulo 2, Robson de Almeida</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="39BCFD0B6B73BCFF7CADDA6F195D4A85">Laboratorio de Colecoes Zoologicas, Instituto Butantan, Av. Vital Brasil, 1500, Butanta, Sao Paulo, 05503 - 900, Sao Paulo, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="DBB695EA0DBBAD50FAAEE04D1CD2F618" type="personal">
<mods:role id="5C4D3D799638B005C8BBFD8094DD9261">
<mods:roleTerm id="7CE1716C8225A4B5486909D28EEAB8CE">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="D9605256FF576957B8FA21484171EB91">Pedroso 1, Leandro Mota</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="A126152A50D667CB8EF88E1CF6377C6E">Laboratorio de Colecoes Zoologicas, Instituto Butantan, Av. Vital Brasil, 1500, Butanta, Sao Paulo, 05503 - 900, Sao Paulo, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="46749E70F5296381615B0F125117981F" type="personal">
<mods:role id="C0641942F89A1156953B22CC7FC547DF">
<mods:roleTerm id="C792D34E23FA6CFB416BABFE491EF837">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="89EAC66E869D108EDB8E15C164F43936">Cizauskas 3, Igor</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="AE53FFA430970C2C20681A50FF67F98B">Laboratorio de Colecoes Zoologicas, Instituto Butantan, Av. Vital Brasil, 1500, Butanta, Sao Paulo, 05503 - 900, Sao Paulo, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="251C8273D074DCAA519E71FCCD477347">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="3426704169B8E5436A845F700217C139">
<mods:title id="90CF9F8ADF2F3E536449D5A4E330E877">Subterranean Biology</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="21B098C5864B9C85A81D62D0352B9D3F">
<mods:date id="8E239347762A8072596DE8A7BFD8B773">2021</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="829431763A4AB83DF6AE62495B31875C" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="B9FA8122C105CFEB0B7FEBCA5E45633A">2021-12-10</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="949AD58DC89406B071C89437DB1FD93B" type="volume">
<mods:number id="27618B84362F5B764E0684F90962A3E3">41</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="B004E0F490D53DACDCBB7774544B9169">43</mods:start>
<mods:end id="5B548BF96F251F43CE8C5F8BF66165E0">68</mods:end>
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<mods:location id="86D3ABF86E668E5A48F8D13BCE45C918">
<mods:url id="570E7E891AF595B23592CA1A3DD5220D">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/subtbiol.41.72895</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification id="FF2BF7249E46A5245FEA9BFAE71E0590">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="6A8A22595BB99C004E801C7DF868AC06" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/subtbiol.41.72895</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="B187FA64F4958A79C289D663E4EBF653" type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2615-41-43</mods:identifier>
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<subSection id="320A10CF93EC31C79D48AA72567E9B56" pageId="0" pageNumber="43" type="results">
<treatment id="D18B01637C245E1BA1EE26E2BF7451A4" ID-GBIF-Taxon="191263887" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:96DA3A6C-3B97-41E3-9B6F-0DCFF2DB13A9" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D18B01637C245E1BA1EE26E2BF7451A4" lastPageNumber="43" pageId="0" pageNumber="43" scope_family="Ochyroceratidae" scope_order="Araneae">
<subSubSection id="25A30286A633BB0FEA10F3C4F4625FB1" pageId="0" pageNumber="43" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="59E4DA65E4AD77CFCBA8807C57493431" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">
<taxonomicName id="6CBDB326A93B244C9CF66D1E723F9AEF" ID-CoL="98YLX" LSID="http://zoobank.org/96DA3A6C-3B97-41E3-9B6F-0DCFF2DB13A9" authority="Brescovit, Zampaulo, Pedroso &amp; Cizauskas" authorityName="Brescovit, Zampaulo, Pedroso &amp; Cizauskas" authorityYear="2021" class="Arachnida" family="Ochyroceratidae" genus="Ochyrocera" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ochyrocera rosinha" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rosinha" status="sp. nov.">Ochyrocera rosinha Brescovit, Zampaulo, Pedroso &amp; Cizauskas</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="1777BE29A580A3CAEE98B57B6DACB989" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="2AFE170CB46F027F98BBFFD8377076E8" pageId="0" pageNumber="43" type="description">
<paragraph id="CF09283CBB297EAAFB254090415EBEFA" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">
<figureCitation id="D36148AD3A160CBCAB15AE486CC14108" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. Ochyrocera rosinha sp. nov., male (IBSP 196435) A habitus, dorsal view B female (UFLA 60680), habitus, dorsal view C left male palp, prolateral view D same, retrolateral view. Abbreviations: C, cymbium; E, embolus; T, tegulum." figureDoi="10.3897/subtbiol.41.72895.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/621542" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">Figures 11</figureCitation>
<figureCitation id="C3CE74B0FA785C412C82BB85F4513E09" captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="F12" captionText="Figure 12. SEM images of Ochyrocera rosinha sp. nov., female (UFLA 60680) A carapace, anterior view B chelicerae, frontal view C endites, ventral view D same, crosier-like macrosetae, detail E pedipalp, distal view F same, tarsal organ, detail." figureDoi="10.3897/subtbiol.41.72895.figure12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/621543" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">, 12</figureCitation>
<figureCitation id="A5B1610C94EA0C15B9D3B5021DFB9823" captionStart="Figure 13" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figure 13. Ochyrocera rosinha sp. nov., A left male palp (IBSP 196441), retrolateral view B same, prolateral C female genitalia (UFLA 60680), dorsal view D same, enzyme cleared, dorsal view. Abbreviations: C, cymbium; CE, cymbial extension; CUE, columnar uterus externus; E, embolus; NUE, neck of uterus externus; PP, pore-plate; SP, spermathecae; T, tegulum; UE, uterus externus." figureDoi="10.3897/subtbiol.41.72895.figure13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/621544" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">, 13</figureCitation>
<figureCitation id="9D28B350DE18CD621FA6B73C8170857C" captionStart="Figure 14" captionStartId="F14" captionText="Figure 14. Distribution map of the four new species of Ochyrocera from the state of Minas Gerais (MG), Brazil: O. dorinha sp. nov. (yellow triangles), O. magali sp. nov. (blue circles), O. monica sp. nov. (pink circles), and O. rosinha sp. nov. (green stars)." figureDoi="10.3897/subtbiol.41.72895.figure14" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/621545" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">, 14</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="513FD2CF76550C0CF0F748FE715F8BDC" pageId="0" pageNumber="43" type="type material">
<paragraph id="60573D240D940EF1C8FAFCA8F78780A5" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">Type material.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F7976997DE97D2F55937E392AA578CF1" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">
<emphasis id="9A539152CB275B57DEF96D285122ECDC" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">Holotype</emphasis>
1♂ (IBSP 196435a) and
<emphasis id="7B37350ED29734D58432FB87490BC252" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">paratype</emphasis>
1♀ (IBSP 196435b), Brazil, Minas Gerais, Serra do
<normalizedToken id="6FA08B0058922411363AD6B4804ECDCB" originalValue="Espinhaço">Espinhaco</normalizedToken>
, Morro do Pilar, Lapa do
<normalizedToken id="6D53577776DCC33B873D8F54EE262D52" originalValue="Grotão">Grotao</normalizedToken>
, Cave MP_0001 (Fig.
<figureCitation id="91CF57FA119101716E06FA3EF3BC1D9E" captionStart="Figure 16" captionStartId="F16" captionText="Figure 16. Lapa do Grotao cave, type locality of Ochyrocera rosinha sp. nov. Photos: Ataliba Coelho." figureDoi="10.3897/subtbiol.41.72895.figure16" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/621547" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">16</figureCitation>
) (
<geoCoordinate id="006A2B9A378E91CBC2A770E91F40BA4E" degrees="19" direction="south" minutes="09" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="15" value="-19.154167">19°09'15&quot;S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="2C3ADBAC277897F75DBD926C48E45100" degrees="43" direction="west" minutes="24" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="13" value="-43.403614">43°24'13&quot;W</geoCoordinate>
), 03-06/X/2011, R. Andrade et. al. col. Paratypes: 2♂ 1♀ (UFMG 25397), same data as holotype.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="D452A8EE6BC8C15B86D3CB56DCDCF70C" pageId="0" pageNumber="43" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="0E0FB25E9504BFD561FEDB44212A33CD" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">Other material examined.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8741180603D664C3AC817ED3B1B37C94" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">
<materialsCitation id="05C07BB5E1C65710C48C70925B65D603" collectingDate="2021-01-01" collectingDateMax="2021-12-31" collectingDateMin="2021-01-01" country="Brazil" location="Lapa do Grotao" municipality="Morro do Pilar" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Minas Gerais">
<collectingCountry id="E92A217615EA834944E6AF6C5CF628EA" name="Brazil">Brazil</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="A5309B3DEBB5C730778D51182F67D256" country="Brazil" name="Minas Gerais">Minas Gerais</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="FBD697B3BBE873DAAFEDC8D7F0003FB5">Morro do Pilar</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="3F0F73E7AB39417D798384C897DC88C2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D18B01637C245E1BA1EE26E2BF7451A4:3F0F73E7AB39417D798384C897DC88C2" country="Brazil" municipality="Morro do Pilar" name="Lapa do Grotao" stateProvince="Minas Gerais">
Lapa do
<normalizedToken id="0FE41DA80D166208822271B68BC07025" originalValue="Grotão">Grotao</normalizedToken>
</location>
</materialsCitation>
:
<specimenCount id="381A7F304C9BF153CECD189F915C321C" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
(IBSP 196434),
<specimenCount id="6612EA7ACFEF1B36175A791685F166F0" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
(IBSP 196439);
<specimenCount id="054333716EABA26CC82AC32AF628C949" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
(IBSP 196436);
<specimenCount id="B68AC7013EDC96492BBF6C8E374631BB" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
(IBSP 196437);
<specimenCount id="71E9258F1D0DB439C9F0A8579626D009" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
(IBSP 196438);
<date id="96FCACD6E49B6E76C67E0B1FA59EDC3B" value="2012-02-28">28/II/2012</date>
,
<specimenCount id="D5616A9FA67EBF78A325876CE5DD2ABF" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
(IBSP 196440);
<specimenCount id="F84F4D6AA67E1F5C6BA0A8092D56EC93" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
(IBSP 196441);
<specimenCount id="3B06E406A98EF857B8D57DA67D898C45" type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
(IBSP 196442);
<specimenCount id="00BB4BFD690B8F1BACCF67A4BE43EB14" type="female">3♀</specimenCount>
(IBSP 196443), Cave MP_0001,
<date id="704019D6D160714B8F7A6085CC63F611" value="2011-10-03" valueMax="2011-10-06" valueMin="2011-10-03">03-06/X/2011</date>
, R. Andrade et. al. col;
<specimenCount id="3FF01C628A7F888F4E2562854BB4BD09" type="female">4♀</specimenCount>
(UFLA 60680), Cave SPT_0316 (
<geoCoordinate id="D5BC4ECB6D66B411CCB8F39F28AC14F6" degrees="19" direction="south" minutes="13" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="17" value="-19.22139">19°13'17&quot;S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="5F9F447DCD364E3D8DB196C8AAA490C1" degrees="43" direction="west" minutes="23" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="25" value="-43.390278">43°23'25&quot;W</geoCoordinate>
),
<date id="5A8652D756573ACA34508FAA4738E0C5" value="2018-09-01">01/IX/2018</date>
, L.M. Rabelo et al. col.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="D3628308C1E386266C742CBBC1B02390" pageId="0" pageNumber="43" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="778972ED29AF3376345BE2E2AF119D36" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">Etymology.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1BE9892411128E0ADDE017ACDDEBC71B" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">
Noun in apposition is a tribute to the fictional character of the Brazilian &quot;Turma da
<normalizedToken id="82B486E103E91147C5759B22C1FF6EAF" originalValue="Mônica”">Monica&quot;</normalizedToken>
comic books by
<normalizedToken id="231CBBD58A4229529AAD8ADBDBC3AC93" originalValue="Maurício">Mauricio</normalizedToken>
de Sousa. She is a country girl, who is always wearing a red dress and a pair of pigtails in her hair. She never walks barefoot and she often speaks wrongly like a hick from the interior of Brazil.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="416C67351043ECB43270AC4BC8C78204" pageId="0" pageNumber="43" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="65BC02FE0CAC8535FB83E50860AA682C" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6D87467FA9197EC2981CDA7086CAF29F" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">
<taxonomicName id="890AF210987142908646292090B3FD9E" authorityName="Brescovit, Zampaulo, Pedroso &amp; Cizauskas" authorityYear="2021" class="Arachnida" family="Ochyroceratidae" genus="Ochyrocera" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ochyrocera rosinha" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rosinha">
<emphasis id="60E1DC1196131A541DC077B665EF6461" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">Ochyrocera rosinha</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nov. is distinguished from the other species of
<taxonomicName id="17FA8077051A39C8F75DF56F1F5456D2" class="Arachnida" family="Ochyroceratidae" genus="Ochyrocera" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ochyrocera" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="F261A1AA9F6808AEAD44E6BE631F23B1" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">Ochyrocera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from the
<normalizedToken id="B2499763B759AD34AE7600BF2D05D271" originalValue="Quadrilátero">Quadrilatero</normalizedToken>
<normalizedToken id="1C83E82AAC97AC8E03B3767D1D3C57E9" originalValue="Ferrífero">Ferrifero</normalizedToken>
by having a cymbium with a long apex, aciculiform cuspule, long and narrow palpal tibiae and filiform embolus, longer than cymbium (Figs
<figureCitation id="87CFB4C28058331E0E0CBB124FD13A6B" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. Ochyrocera rosinha sp. nov., male (IBSP 196435) A habitus, dorsal view B female (UFLA 60680), habitus, dorsal view C left male palp, prolateral view D same, retrolateral view. Abbreviations: C, cymbium; E, embolus; T, tegulum." figureDoi="10.3897/subtbiol.41.72895.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/621542" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">11C, D</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="DBFD47101C71A4CC997825302CE1E7BC" captionStart="Figure 13" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figure 13. Ochyrocera rosinha sp. nov., A left male palp (IBSP 196441), retrolateral view B same, prolateral C female genitalia (UFLA 60680), dorsal view D same, enzyme cleared, dorsal view. Abbreviations: C, cymbium; CE, cymbial extension; CUE, columnar uterus externus; E, embolus; NUE, neck of uterus externus; PP, pore-plate; SP, spermathecae; T, tegulum; UE, uterus externus." figureDoi="10.3897/subtbiol.41.72895.figure13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/621544" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">13A, B</figureCitation>
). The female of
<taxonomicName id="D6BD3E7A080DB2FDB57F465157A4755B" authorityName="Brescovit, Zampaulo, Pedroso &amp; Cizauskas" authorityYear="2021" class="Arachnida" family="Ochyroceratidae" genus="Ochyrocera" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ochyrocera rosinha" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rosinha">
<emphasis id="8C1498E3223BE63A985872A563386FA6" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">Ochyrocera rosinha</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nov. differs from other species by its short and reniform spermathecae and very large pore plates (Fig.
<figureCitation id="958511B44067AD870FE7B07CF81F27E7" captionStart="Figure 13" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figure 13. Ochyrocera rosinha sp. nov., A left male palp (IBSP 196441), retrolateral view B same, prolateral C female genitalia (UFLA 60680), dorsal view D same, enzyme cleared, dorsal view. Abbreviations: C, cymbium; CE, cymbial extension; CUE, columnar uterus externus; E, embolus; NUE, neck of uterus externus; PP, pore-plate; SP, spermathecae; T, tegulum; UE, uterus externus." figureDoi="10.3897/subtbiol.41.72895.figure13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/621544" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">13C, D</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<caption id="5E1F77FA4FB42C984DD272815F0F59F2" doi="10.3897/subtbiol.41.72895.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/621542" pageId="0" pageNumber="43" start="Figure 11" startId="F11">
<paragraph id="B5162F97E39F0A3E9F0271B7F831D5F4" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">
<emphasis id="EB4D2E93E6B8DF620CFA066BAE0EE884" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">Figure 11.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="64E95D497E05250A8E681F9128235507" authorityName="Brescovit, Zampaulo, Pedroso &amp; Cizauskas" authorityYear="2021" class="Arachnida" family="Ochyroceratidae" genus="Ochyrocera" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ochyrocera rosinha" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rosinha">
<emphasis id="B359208A9A1316FF5B67D7F64F6401BC" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">Ochyrocera rosinha</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nov., male (IBSP 196435)
<emphasis id="58F91EA5C9EBD8898A849B53F978D326" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">A</emphasis>
habitus, dorsal view
<emphasis id="1E11AF08D5223D07D8A370F7E0B772C3" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">B</emphasis>
female (UFLA 60680), habitus, dorsal view
<emphasis id="F1514242A5D0446A8D3ED0B3F3C66EF4" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">C</emphasis>
left male palp, prolateral view
<emphasis id="F7B547578C291CFE686BB390EFB8C042" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">D</emphasis>
same, retrolateral view. Abbreviations: C, cymbium; E, embolus; T, tegulum.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="FCAB8236D222A08DF3DE2B12904F0493" pageId="0" pageNumber="43" type="description">
<paragraph id="AA4FB2E24DDF2762C0A3FA414F71026A" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="497CCB88F7F4C2D54B68085AFC4EF078" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">
<emphasis id="D9B31242EA4F78CE1572BD99CA220795" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">Male (Holotype, IBSP 196435a).</emphasis>
Total length 1.4. Carapace length 0.5, ovoid; gradually narrowing anteriorly; yellowish-white, pars cephalic flat, fovea absent (Fig.
<figureCitation id="8F188CC034C71CE162A52FE2C2D4DC62" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. Ochyrocera rosinha sp. nov., male (IBSP 196435) A habitus, dorsal view B female (UFLA 60680), habitus, dorsal view C left male palp, prolateral view D same, retrolateral view. Abbreviations: C, cymbium; E, embolus; T, tegulum." figureDoi="10.3897/subtbiol.41.72895.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/621542" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">11A</figureCitation>
). Clypeus length 0.03, with pair of long bristles. Eyes: with black edges (Fig.
<figureCitation id="8B0EFD10C4BA8EF4F73F42441DD29D1C" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. Ochyrocera rosinha sp. nov., male (IBSP 196435) A habitus, dorsal view B female (UFLA 60680), habitus, dorsal view C left male palp, prolateral view D same, retrolateral view. Abbreviations: C, cymbium; E, embolus; T, tegulum." figureDoi="10.3897/subtbiol.41.72895.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/621542" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">11A</figureCitation>
), PME oval, slightly larger than others; ALE and PLE rounded. Chelicerae white with yellowish fang; promargin with 6 teeth attached to very long lamina; retromargin without teeth. Endites cream, with large serrula with more than 30 denticles, distal macrosetae paired and crosier-like, many multifid macrosetae present. Labium white, rounded with 6-8 setae with enlarged base. Sternum white. Legs: cream; formula 1423; total lengths: I 5.3; II 4.9; III 4.4; IV 5.1. Male palp: palpal femur length 0.05; palpal tibia as long as cymbium, not curved; cymbium strongly tapered at tip, bearing long and thin apical cuspule; retrolateral paired long setae on non-projected base, tarsal organ subdistal, with non-elevated base and bifid and elongated proprioceptor, with three basal setae on rounded cymbial prolateral extension; bulb oval; embolus longer than cymbium, tapering to apex (Figs
<figureCitation id="F22A883F353E7A9822297F7CD7EE9772" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. Ochyrocera rosinha sp. nov., male (IBSP 196435) A habitus, dorsal view B female (UFLA 60680), habitus, dorsal view C left male palp, prolateral view D same, retrolateral view. Abbreviations: C, cymbium; E, embolus; T, tegulum." figureDoi="10.3897/subtbiol.41.72895.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/621542" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">11C, D</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="588BD88EBDBF2D7E5B0385120D1E5963" captionStart="Figure 13" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figure 13. Ochyrocera rosinha sp. nov., A left male palp (IBSP 196441), retrolateral view B same, prolateral C female genitalia (UFLA 60680), dorsal view D same, enzyme cleared, dorsal view. Abbreviations: C, cymbium; CE, cymbial extension; CUE, columnar uterus externus; E, embolus; NUE, neck of uterus externus; PP, pore-plate; SP, spermathecae; T, tegulum; UE, uterus externus." figureDoi="10.3897/subtbiol.41.72895.figure13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/621544" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">13A, B</figureCitation>
). Abdomen length 0.8, oval; uniformly yellowish-white (Fig.
<figureCitation id="DBCE2E6E9D13BEAEBD4349A50158576E" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. Ochyrocera rosinha sp. nov., male (IBSP 196435) A habitus, dorsal view B female (UFLA 60680), habitus, dorsal view C left male palp, prolateral view D same, retrolateral view. Abbreviations: C, cymbium; E, embolus; T, tegulum." figureDoi="10.3897/subtbiol.41.72895.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/621542" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">11A</figureCitation>
). Six epiandrous spigots with short base.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="28275C964F5B8B70B41366877A06419E" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">
<emphasis id="145A1CBC954C02123CD0D1BE05A9183F" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">Female (paratype, IBSP 196435b).</emphasis>
Total length: 1.5; carapace length: 0.5. Carapace as in male, white (Fig.
<figureCitation id="76A383EBD39CCDEE4041230413C1A041" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. Ochyrocera rosinha sp. nov., male (IBSP 196435) A habitus, dorsal view B female (UFLA 60680), habitus, dorsal view C left male palp, prolateral view D same, retrolateral view. Abbreviations: C, cymbium; E, embolus; T, tegulum." figureDoi="10.3897/subtbiol.41.72895.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/621542" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">11B</figureCitation>
). Pedipalp without claw, with conical tip and subdistal tarsal organ (Fig.
<figureCitation id="52BE9E7299BDBB5EA4F593634B0A0E9B" captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="F12" captionText="Figure 12. SEM images of Ochyrocera rosinha sp. nov., female (UFLA 60680) A carapace, anterior view B chelicerae, frontal view C endites, ventral view D same, crosier-like macrosetae, detail E pedipalp, distal view F same, tarsal organ, detail." figureDoi="10.3897/subtbiol.41.72895.figure12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/621543" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">12E, F</figureCitation>
). Clypeus: diameter 0.03, with three pairs of long bristles (Fig.
<figureCitation id="879E64D62F25158AE76564836098A12B" captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="F12" captionText="Figure 12. SEM images of Ochyrocera rosinha sp. nov., female (UFLA 60680) A carapace, anterior view B chelicerae, frontal view C endites, ventral view D same, crosier-like macrosetae, detail E pedipalp, distal view F same, tarsal organ, detail." figureDoi="10.3897/subtbiol.41.72895.figure12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/621543" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">12A</figureCitation>
, broken in the photo). Eyes, chelicerae, sternum, endites, and labium (Figs
<figureCitation id="B1914C60DEC3D33336B641CCCE7362EB" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. Ochyrocera rosinha sp. nov., male (IBSP 196435) A habitus, dorsal view B female (UFLA 60680), habitus, dorsal view C left male palp, prolateral view D same, retrolateral view. Abbreviations: C, cymbium; E, embolus; T, tegulum." figureDoi="10.3897/subtbiol.41.72895.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/621542" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">11B</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="0BD0AF19586CA2F24F4A7AE62CBA887E" captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="F12" captionText="Figure 12. SEM images of Ochyrocera rosinha sp. nov., female (UFLA 60680) A carapace, anterior view B chelicerae, frontal view C endites, ventral view D same, crosier-like macrosetae, detail E pedipalp, distal view F same, tarsal organ, detail." figureDoi="10.3897/subtbiol.41.72895.figure12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/621543" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">12A-D</figureCitation>
) as in male. Legs as in male; formula 4123, total lengths: I 5.2; II 5.0; III 4.2; IV 5.4. Internal genitalia with short and enlarged spermathecae under conspicuous pore-plate; medial columnar uterus externus, no visible chambers internally. Uterus externus ending in narrow neck. Oval pore-plates on spermathecae with approximately 30-40 glandular ducts (Fig.
<figureCitation id="BAC02857E84DCA868E76AC499C63A95D" captionStart="Figure 13" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figure 13. Ochyrocera rosinha sp. nov., A left male palp (IBSP 196441), retrolateral view B same, prolateral C female genitalia (UFLA 60680), dorsal view D same, enzyme cleared, dorsal view. Abbreviations: C, cymbium; CE, cymbial extension; CUE, columnar uterus externus; E, embolus; NUE, neck of uterus externus; PP, pore-plate; SP, spermathecae; T, tegulum; UE, uterus externus." figureDoi="10.3897/subtbiol.41.72895.figure13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/621544" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">13C, D</figureCitation>
). Abdomen length 0.8 (11B). Colulus triangular with approximately 8 bristles.
</paragraph>
<caption id="FADDD17A2B2257ECA05CF4D13426CC35" doi="10.3897/subtbiol.41.72895.figure12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/621543" pageId="0" pageNumber="43" start="Figure 12" startId="F12">
<paragraph id="0E69CC3374C5D823050287DBA7249935" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">
<emphasis id="3A98DEFF84291B01DC97AB54B57F0065" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">Figure 12.</emphasis>
SEM images of
<taxonomicName id="CA301FA2D4C8DE71E8267D9348095A36" authorityName="Brescovit, Zampaulo, Pedroso &amp; Cizauskas" authorityYear="2021" class="Arachnida" family="Ochyroceratidae" genus="Ochyrocera" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ochyrocera rosinha" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rosinha">
<emphasis id="4D18AE62D16D20CCD399C59F7E995D43" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">Ochyrocera rosinha</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nov., female (UFLA 60680)
<emphasis id="B9F360EB163B27D63DF135C53815FA81" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">A</emphasis>
carapace, anterior view
<emphasis id="C40C4B4B2D2E9F2D50598C4D6F1BBB76" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">B</emphasis>
chelicerae, frontal view
<emphasis id="6CA1D9F51EB9095BFC97ECC53AD6D66F" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">C</emphasis>
endites, ventral view
<emphasis id="2313DD038915533C52F09F5E80679F28" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">D</emphasis>
same, crosier-like macrosetae, detail
<emphasis id="95ED2AB2EE9B73308A70102C1DE0057A" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">E</emphasis>
pedipalp, distal view
<emphasis id="DC50781E3BF4E4B677557183C7553BD9" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">F</emphasis>
same, tarsal organ, detail.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="B4986FA846282F743927447CCA2C653B" doi="10.3897/subtbiol.41.72895.figure13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/621544" pageId="0" pageNumber="43" start="Figure 13" startId="F13">
<paragraph id="31EFA132E78EFFA5A637C5D43084BFC8" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">
<emphasis id="B091523F98877239660A424D861A5D49" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">Figure 13.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="AA04284C3527408346F5E40C716145A3" authorityName="Brescovit, Zampaulo, Pedroso &amp; Cizauskas" authorityYear="2021" class="Arachnida" family="Ochyroceratidae" genus="Ochyrocera" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ochyrocera rosinha" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rosinha">
<emphasis id="AF44BE7106B012433FE463C189892FA4" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">Ochyrocera rosinha</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nov.,
<emphasis id="02EB2D96731E46087DC7B9DCCC159B49" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">A</emphasis>
left male palp (IBSP 196441), retrolateral view
<emphasis id="A7B6A0EDCB8D37155125443E5EEE22E7" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">B</emphasis>
same, prolateral
<emphasis id="E1C69D26533524E30AABFF04F564F20D" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">C</emphasis>
female genitalia (UFLA 60680), dorsal view
<emphasis id="6CB7DAC2CA5CEA66692EF6C35161F7B5" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">D</emphasis>
same, enzyme cleared, dorsal view. Abbreviations: C, cymbium; CE, cymbial extension; CUE, columnar uterus externus; E, embolus; NUE, neck of uterus externus; PP, pore-plate; SP, spermathecae; T, tegulum; UE, uterus externus.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="3DC4A87890AFD85FD693B73093943B34" pageId="0" pageNumber="43" type="variation">
<paragraph id="946FDBC47D8F49F578155396223F3E67" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">Variation.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="685DD03C6EBB3BDB7D9A9D74627934D4" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">Males (n=4): total length 1.2-1.4; carapace 0.5-0.6; femur I 1.7-2. Females (n=10): total length 1.3-1.6; carapace 0.5-0.7; femur I 1.5-1.8.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="9C8F25CCE49524991A5AE10DBA134EFF" pageId="0" pageNumber="43" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="668A17351324B7F7BB95FCD924903890" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E62F5361A792D2A3442A8E16C1EC6EF7" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">
Known from the Lapa do
<normalizedToken id="8911C1E52642A409D8D67A0163307842" originalValue="Grotão">Grotao</normalizedToken>
cave system and SPT_0316 cave located in Southern Serra do
<normalizedToken id="8410D8D646B6A72C1C4028D7C71F0DFA" originalValue="Espinhaço">Espinhaco</normalizedToken>
, municipality of Morro do Pilar, state of Minas Gerais, Brazil (Fig.
<figureCitation id="013B3D6C21D386854E3939EE2A1745B8" captionStart="Figure 14" captionStartId="F14" captionText="Figure 14. Distribution map of the four new species of Ochyrocera from the state of Minas Gerais (MG), Brazil: O. dorinha sp. nov. (yellow triangles), O. magali sp. nov. (blue circles), O. monica sp. nov. (pink circles), and O. rosinha sp. nov. (green stars)." figureDoi="10.3897/subtbiol.41.72895.figure14" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/621545" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">14</figureCitation>
). The Lapa do
<normalizedToken id="FEF90E0A2C0C1074EB8F4EAD54B984E4" originalValue="Grotão">Grotao</normalizedToken>
cave system, unlike the vast majority of ferruginous caves, is part of a perennial drainage system. This system is formed by two large caves (MP-0001A with 290 meters and MP-0001B with 451m) separated by a large doline (large circular doline with a diameter of approximately 45 m and a depth of 30 m). Both caves develop in the contact zone between iron formation rocks (itabirite) and siliciclastic rocks (quartzites). The system is located in an area of riparian forest and is associated with the Lages stream, which is mainly responsible for contributing organic matter to the underground environment. The system receives part of the flow from the Lages stream, which drains towards a sink located in its central west portion where there is a large well (
<bibRefCitation id="33BD587A0AA2236EB627CFF4FC5E4492" author="Coelho, A" journalOrPublisher="Belo Horizonte: Carste Ciencia e Meio Ambiente" pageId="0" pageNumber="43" pagination="153 - 200" refId="B11" refString="Coelho, A, Leao, M, 2015. Caves in Iron Formations. In: Auler A, Alt L, Moura V, Leao M (Orgs) Caves of Southern Espinhaco Mountain Range. Belo Horizonte: Carste Ciencia e Meio Ambiente 1: 153 - 200" title="Caves in Iron Formations. In: Auler A, Alt L, Moura V, Leao M (Orgs) Caves of Southern Espinhaco Mountain Range." volume="1" year="2015">
Coelho and
<normalizedToken id="FAD5D057EFF87019DEE4EE6B87C377DB" originalValue="Leão">Leao</normalizedToken>
2015
</bibRefCitation>
). In addition to
<taxonomicName id="BE8EAC0E7B6511EB6003E20E19010C6D" lsidName="O. rosinha" pageId="0" pageNumber="43" rank="species" species="rosinha">
<emphasis id="2CFB6DB67E1622FBFCB51FEA16320B15" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">O. rosinha</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nov., several other troglomorphic species were found in this cave (R. Zampaulo, pers. obs.). Of these, only the harvestman species
<taxonomicName id="32C128A99D12A1551E9C589C2EF0CDB3" authorityName="Bragagnolo, Hara &amp; Pinto-da-Rocha" authorityYear="2015" class="Arachnida" family="Gerdesiidae" genus="Gonycranaus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Gonycranaus pluto" order="Opiliones" pageId="0" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pluto">
<emphasis id="7B95074A818F3D3A7457E4ACA5F807D0" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">Gonycranaus pluto</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Bragagnolo, Hara &amp; Pinto-da-Rocha, 2015 (
<taxonomicName id="125AD741079803564C3E9ED2CC641CED" authorityName="Bragagnolo, Hara &amp; Pinto-da-Rocha" authorityYear="2015" class="Arachnida" family="Gerdesiidae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Opiliones" pageId="0" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Gerdesiidae</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="891C188C95E692740792C763EC15FA9B" authorityName="Bragagnolo, Hara &amp; Pinto-da-Rocha" authorityYear="2015" class="Arachnida" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Opiliones" pageId="0" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Opiliones</taxonomicName>
) has been described so far.
</paragraph>
<caption id="547A222C7932E5C0CD9C2DB149DFC1D8" doi="10.3897/subtbiol.41.72895.figure14" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/621545" pageId="0" pageNumber="43" start="Figure 14" startId="F14">
<paragraph id="AA92EE8372CD1AE95B6B36BB92AE3A83" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">
<emphasis id="7BCDF7E00765DF5A7BDACD2CF24A0BA8" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">Figure 14.</emphasis>
Distribution map of the four new species of
<taxonomicName id="238DD6308DF0FFB31D0353A22977E85A" class="Arachnida" family="Ochyroceratidae" genus="Ochyrocera" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ochyrocera" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="0D4A8D29A2738FA17FFDB6E7265DD066" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">Ochyrocera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from the state of Minas Gerais (MG), Brazil:
<taxonomicName id="F7EE7CDD13A0D009C79F70ABAB45ECB4" lsidName="O. dorinha" pageId="0" pageNumber="43" rank="species" species="dorinha">
<emphasis id="5F1E994EEC035AAE9829F1F84B738E5C" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">O. dorinha</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nov. (yellow triangles),
<taxonomicName id="00CCF36C36D21BF7FE70FF28501C7845" lsidName="O. magali" pageId="0" pageNumber="43" rank="species" species="magali">
<emphasis id="8E07051292181886066DEA72870E2057" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">O. magali</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nov. (blue circles),
<taxonomicName id="9B3D7810FE30D91FF13B3CC256432DBA" lsidName="O. monica" pageId="0" pageNumber="43" rank="species" species="monica">
<emphasis id="08CDE9FE9571D2E2234E3D9B291B5A48" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">O. monica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nov. (pink circles), and
<taxonomicName id="81A1A3FF47D136011262BFA46B89E6E7" lsidName="O. rosinha" pageId="0" pageNumber="43" rank="species" species="rosinha">
<emphasis id="31441193AA5B8C5AFC8AA07CD456B333" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">O. rosinha</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nov. (green stars).
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</subSection>
</document>
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