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<document id="0C6C1BCFD166FB07E0CB2A5E28D57081" ID-CLB-Dataset="26467" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4619.1.2" ID-GBIF-Dataset="1d1f5565-905a-488d-82e0-9837e47f423b" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3248433" ID-ZooBank="44177B4C-17ED-4EA6-B32C-2DA5D9F35B32" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1560832763636" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Santos, Alvaro Doria Dos, Onody, Helena Carolina &amp; Brandão, Carlos Roberto Ferreira" docDate="2019" docId="D008C449FFA1FF8BFF7EFC36FEC2FB05" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4619.1.2.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4619 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Charops mariae Santos &amp; Onody &amp; Brandão 2019, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="63" masterDocId="2C31BC31FFB1FF99FFE9FFBBFFCFFFA6" masterDocTitle="Taxonomic contributions to the genus Charops Holmgren, 1859 (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae), with description of seven new species from Brazil" masterLastPageNumber="76" masterPageNumber="45" pageNumber="61" updateTime="1698735277926" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods id="7ADF641549A1E7EAD8C87E5FF5D7B056" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="979D2D9D254726704178572E99C383B3">
<mods:title id="487181E4D86C6D320BBFC49B832AB050">Taxonomic contributions to the genus Charops Holmgren, 1859 (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae), with description of seven new species from Brazil</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="59D9549B4DD96550E712AD5D95483B82" type="personal">
<mods:role id="9EEA1352FFEE258F7E9049CA2AD41E18">
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<mods:namePart id="A38E111E534EB2EF45B0C3DBC15C8196">Santos, Alvaro Doria Dos</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="BDDFF02B9D97F4D9ADAE20D4DE404381" type="personal">
<mods:role id="937AF1C3E70281EB638E374B2F3490C0">
<mods:roleTerm id="308522A53DE9C8B7B2E6BE6E9D54A9A0">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="A67AD7519A92126B03494F85B977F130">Onody, Helena Carolina</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="A2D62A129C0E0A07702B62FAB2F2099C" type="personal">
<mods:role id="8D4C25ACACFFF9531222C1D82A72BEF2">
<mods:roleTerm id="131721FB670344D44FE9A55529546A87">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="5060622D68B6E4324C95AC1E7707B1A2">Brandão, Carlos Roberto Ferreira</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="3BD99683979110BAEFD043665F5D8238">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="94027DA5F41427F614322002BDE2F8C7" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="50BA8401BBFDCC841EE0EA11CB916AAA">
<mods:title id="8703E9C79384A3A6A3254BE8BD812872">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="C02EAA73D3D1AA3CBBAA2B58BC6AAC1A">
<mods:date id="00CD1AF5EA2F00177270F27C1E11CF23">2019</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="1F23F5E8E8B334D2E7CA739C130054F1" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="93ED5772064395B3E7E021E52C1E8DF4">2019-06-18</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="A3B3FCB8D155B83545900EFB35011870" type="volume">
<mods:number id="9A16F4F745C28137A0AA5B9AE119CC01">4619</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="D3B4D4B5CB7634FF34DC8FDEB303AD1A" type="issue">
<mods:number id="7E9365A860F7B07FEDCB9DDB56B15E1F">1</mods:number>
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</mods:extent>
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<mods:classification id="C38558E7BC9C441E39D1D15353859A61">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="C436F6D4526062A6E228F70BB011A0C9" type="CLB-Dataset">26467</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="7EE96E2260DC10F7D8766F41990A07A2" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4619.1.2</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="77A45D00E79330B52F801C39D1176CA1" type="GBIF-Dataset">1d1f5565-905a-488d-82e0-9837e47f423b</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="E893D1961459E4416F8F3D9B3E385C6D" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="E99ADDF65079B4C239EC13A9B64AB1F2" type="Zenodo-Dep">3248433</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="085FA6D3A044DFA625B5782AC921A0C2" type="ZooBank">44177B4C-17ED-4EA6-B32C-2DA5D9F35B32</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="D008C449FFA1FF8BFF7EFC36FEC2FB05" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5940441" ID-GBIF-Taxon="158290121" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5940441" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D008C449FFA1FF8BFF7EFC36FEC2FB05" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D008C449FFA1FF8BFF7EFC36FEC2FB05" lastPageId="18" lastPageNumber="63" pageId="16" pageNumber="61">
<subSubSection id="10BB26D4FFA1FF89FF7EFC36FD5AFC01" box="[151,661,909,936]" pageId="16" pageNumber="61" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="581E755FFFA1FF89FF7EFC36FD5AFC01" blockId="16.[151,661,909,972]" box="[151,661,909,936]" pageId="16" pageNumber="61">
<heading id="0356C233FFA1FF89FF7EFC36FD5AFC01" bold="true" box="[151,661,909,936]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="16" pageNumber="61" reason="1">
<emphasis id="6AD5A94DFFA1FF89FF7EFC36FD5AFC01" bold="true" box="[151,661,909,936]" pageId="16" pageNumber="61">
<taxonomicName id="9FA10EDCFFA1FF89FF7EFC36FDFEFC01" authority="Santos &amp; Onody" authorityName="Santos &amp; Onody &amp; Brandão" authorityYear="2019" box="[151,561,909,936]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Charops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mariae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="6AD5A94DFFA1FF89FF7EFC36FE95FC01" bold="true" box="[151,346,909,936]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="61">Charops mariae</emphasis>
Santos &amp; Onody
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="71E61436FFA1FF89FDD1FC36FD5AFC01" box="[568,661,909,935]" pageId="16" pageNumber="61" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="10BB26D4FFA1FF89FF7EFC0AFE98FC6A" box="[151,343,945,972]" pageId="16" pageNumber="61" type="description">
<paragraph id="581E755FFFA1FF89FF7EFC0AFE98FC6A" blockId="16.[151,661,909,972]" box="[151,343,945,972]" pageId="16" pageNumber="61">
(
<figureCitation id="C09A69DAFFA1FF89FF76FC0AFF24FC6D" box="[159,235,945,971]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1881,1906]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,162,1845]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[151,1436,162,1845]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 8. Charops mariae sp. nov. holotype, female. A, head in frontal view. B, propodeum in dorsal view. C, mesosoma in lateral view. D, first metasomal segment in lateral view. E, second metasomal segment in lateral view. F, ovipositor in lateral view. G, ovipositor notch in lateral view. H, habitus in lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3248449/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="61">Figs. 8</figureCitation>
A–H, 16)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="10BB26D4FFA1FF89FF7EFC43FCD8FBD9" pageId="16" pageNumber="61" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="581E755FFFA1FF89FF7EFC43FB04FB91" blockId="16.[151,1437,1016,1871]" pageId="16" pageNumber="61">
<emphasis id="6AD5A94DFFA1FF89FF7EFC43FEBBFBB5" bold="true" box="[151,372,1016,1043]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="61">Material examined</emphasis>
:
<materialsCitation id="E8C97F02FFA1FF89FE6CFC42FB04FB91" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2268190532" collectingDate="2010-12-20" collectionCode="DCBU" collectorName="N. W. Perioto" country="Brazil" latitude="-24.274445" location="Parque Estadual de Intervales" longLatPrecision="15" longitude="-48.42078" municipality="Ribeirao Grande" pageId="16" pageNumber="61" specimenCode="DCBU 119805" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Sao Paulo" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="871ACBFDFFA1FF89FE6CFC42FE3DFBB5" box="[389,498,1017,1043]" pageId="16" pageNumber="61" type="holotype">
<emphasis id="6AD5A94DFFA1FF89FE6CFC42FE3DFBB5" bold="true" box="[389,498,1017,1043]" pageId="16" pageNumber="61">Holotype</emphasis>
</typeStatus>
:
<specimenCount id="4EA7BED6FFA1FF89FDEDFC42FDD6FBB5" box="[516,537,1017,1043]" pageId="16" pageNumber="61" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
(
<specimenCode id="0807DD24FFA1FF89FDC3FC42FD15FBB5" box="[554,730,1016,1043]" collectionCode="DCBU" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/5zzs-n4tg" name="Universidade Federal de Sao Carlos" pageId="16" pageNumber="61">DCBU 119805</specimenCode>
),
<collectingCountry id="20B635CFFFA1FF89FD19FC43FC97FBB5" box="[752,856,1016,1043]" name="Brazil" pageId="16" pageNumber="61">
<emphasis id="6AD5A94DFFA1FF89FD19FC43FC97FBB5" bold="true" box="[752,856,1016,1043]" pageId="16" pageNumber="61">BRASIL</emphasis>
</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="9A65BBBDFFA1FF89FC80FC43FC2DFBB5" box="[873,994,1016,1043]" country="Brazil" name="Sao Paulo" pageId="16" pageNumber="61">
<emphasis id="6AD5A94DFFA1FF89FC80FC43FC2DFBB5" bold="true" box="[873,994,1016,1043]" pageId="16" pageNumber="61">São Paulo</emphasis>
</collectingRegion>
:
<collectingMunicipality id="B87AEF25FFA1FF89FC1DFC42FB7CFBB5" box="[1012,1203,1017,1043]" pageId="16" pageNumber="61">Ribeirão Grande</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="5D7E2384FFA1FF89FB28FC42FEC7FB91" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D008C449FFA1FF8BFF7EFC36FEC2FB05:5D7E2384FFA1FF89FB28FC42FEC7FB91" country="Brazil" latitude="-24.274445" longLatPrecision="15" longitude="-48.42078" municipality="Ribeirao Grande" name="Parque Estadual de Intervales" pageId="16" pageNumber="61" stateProvince="Sao Paulo">Parque Estadual de Intervales</location>
,
<geoCoordinate id="3D951398FFA1FF89FEFDFBA6FE59FB91" box="[276,406,1053,1079]" degrees="24" direction="south" minutes="16" orientation="latitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="61" precision="15" seconds="28" value="-24.274445">24º16’28”S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="3D951398FFA1FF89FE74FBA7FDF1FB91" box="[413,574,1052,1079]" degrees="48" direction="west" minutes="25" orientation="longitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="61" precision="1" seconds="14.8" value="-48.42078">48º25’14.8”W</geoCoordinate>
, Armadilha Malaise,
<collectingDate id="3C5BAA77FFA1FF89FCC7FBA6FC7FFB91" box="[814,944,1053,1079]" pageId="16" pageNumber="61" value="2010-12-20">
<date id="2C1F539FFFA1FF89FCC7FBA6FC7FFB91" box="[814,944,1053,1079]" pageId="16" pageNumber="61" value="2010-12-20">20.xii.2010</date>
</collectingDate>
,
<collectorName id="F5541089FFA1FF89FC52FBA6FB9BFB91" box="[955,1108,1053,1079]" pageId="16" pageNumber="61">N. W. Perioto</collectorName>
e eq. cols.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="581E755FFFA1FF89FF2EFBFAFCD8FBD9" blockId="16.[151,1437,1016,1871]" pageId="16" pageNumber="61">
<materialsCitation id="E8C97F02FFA1FF89FF2EFBFAFCD8FBD9" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2268190525" collectingDate="1997-07-05" collectingDateMax="1997-09-06" collectingDateMin="1997-07-05" collectionCode="MZSP" collectorName="Salesopolis, E. &amp; Malaise Laboratorio, C. I &amp; C. I. Yamamoto" country="Brazil" location="Sao Paulo" pageId="16" pageNumber="61" specimenCode="MZSP 21217" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Sao Paulo" typeStatus="paratype">
<typeStatus id="871ACBFDFFA1FF89FF2EFBFAFEFBFBFD" box="[199,308,1089,1115]" pageId="16" pageNumber="61" type="paratype">
<emphasis id="6AD5A94DFFA1FF89FF2EFBFAFEFBFBFD" bold="true" box="[199,308,1089,1115]" pageId="16" pageNumber="61">Paratype</emphasis>
</typeStatus>
:
<specimenCount id="4EA7BED6FFA1FF89FEAFFBFAFE94FBFD" box="[326,347,1089,1115]" pageId="16" pageNumber="61" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
(
<specimenCode id="0807DD24FFA1FF89FE85FBFAFDC4FBFD" box="[364,523,1089,1115]" collectionCode="MZSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9yp6-zxp9" name="Sao Paulo, Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="16" pageNumber="61" type="Museum">MZSP 21217</specimenCode>
),
<collectingCountry id="20B635CFFFA1FF89FDC8FBFBFD46FBFD" box="[545,649,1088,1115]" name="Brazil" pageId="16" pageNumber="61">
<emphasis id="6AD5A94DFFA1FF89FDC8FBFBFD46FBFD" bold="true" box="[545,649,1088,1115]" pageId="16" pageNumber="61">BRASIL</emphasis>
</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="9A65BBBDFFA1FF89FD72FBFBFCDAFBFD" box="[667,789,1088,1115]" country="Brazil" name="Sao Paulo" pageId="16" pageNumber="61">
<emphasis id="6AD5A94DFFA1FF89FD72FBFBFCDAFBFD" bold="true" box="[667,789,1088,1115]" pageId="16" pageNumber="61">São Paulo</emphasis>
</collectingRegion>
:
<collectorName id="F5541089FFA1FF89FCCEFBFAFC1FFBFD" box="[807,976,1089,1115]" pageId="16" pageNumber="61">Salesópolis, E.</collectorName>
[Estação] B. [Biológica] B. [Boracéia],
<collectingDate id="3C5BAA77FFA1FF89FF7EFBDFFEF7FBD9" box="[151,312,1124,1151]" pageId="16" pageNumber="61" value="1997-07-05" valueMax="1997-09-06" valueMin="1997-07-05">
<date id="2C1F539FFFA1FF89FF7EFBDFFEF7FBD9" box="[151,312,1124,1151]" pageId="16" pageNumber="61" value="1997-07-05" valueMax="1997-09-06" valueMin="1997-07-05">5.vii-6ix.1997</date>
</collectingDate>
,
<collectorName id="F5541089FFA1FF89FEADFBDEFDADFBD9" box="[324,610,1125,1151]" pageId="16" pageNumber="61">Malaise Laboratório, C. I</collectorName>
. Yamamoto col.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="10BB26D4FFA1FF89FF2EFB33FDE9FAA9" pageId="16" pageNumber="61" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="581E755FFFA1FF89FF2EFB33FDE9FAA9" blockId="16.[151,1437,1016,1871]" pageId="16" pageNumber="61">
<emphasis id="6AD5A94DFFA1FF89FF2EFB33FEF5FB05" bold="true" box="[199,314,1160,1187]" pageId="16" pageNumber="61">Diagnosis</emphasis>
. Inner margin of eyes parallel near clypeus; supraclypeal area subquadrate, width 1.08× its height; antenna with 39–42 flagellomeres; juxtacoxal carina complete with perpendicular carinae absent or vestigial; median longitudinal carina of propodeum faint and incomplete, not reaching postscutellum; body black except for palpi, fore, mid legs and ovipositor.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="10BB26D4FFA1FF8BFF2EFAA3FE4CFC6D" lastPageId="18" lastPageNumber="63" pageId="16" pageNumber="61" type="description">
<paragraph id="581E755FFFA1FF89FF2EFAA3FCE8FA95" blockId="16.[151,1437,1016,1871]" box="[199,807,1304,1331]" pageId="16" pageNumber="61">
<emphasis id="6AD5A94DFFA1FF89FF2EFAA3FE78FA95" bold="true" box="[199,439,1304,1331]" pageId="16" pageNumber="61">Description. Female</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="C09A69DAFFA1FF89FE2FFAA2FDEFFA95" box="[454,544,1305,1331]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1881,1906]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,162,1845]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[151,1436,162,1845]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 8. Charops mariae sp. nov. holotype, female. A, head in frontal view. B, propodeum in dorsal view. C, mesosoma in lateral view. D, first metasomal segment in lateral view. E, second metasomal segment in lateral view. F, ovipositor in lateral view. G, ovipositor notch in lateral view. H, habitus in lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3248449/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="61">Fig. 8H</figureCitation>
): Fore wing
<quantity id="9F59D8BAFFA1FF89FD47FAA3FCECFA95" box="[686,803,1304,1331]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.55" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="5.1" pageId="16" pageNumber="61" unit="mm" value="5.55" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="5.1">5.1–6 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="581E755FFFA1FF89FF2EFA86FA4EF989" blockId="16.[151,1437,1016,1871]" pageId="16" pageNumber="61">
<emphasis id="6AD5A94DFFA1FF89FF2EFA86FECBFAF1" box="[199,260,1341,1367]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="61">Head</emphasis>
. Densely punctate and covered with setae; lateral height of head 0.81–0.83× the size of mesopleuron; mandibles short and stout, apex 0.78–0.88× as wide as base, upper tooth broader than the lower tooth; malar space 0.57–0.65× as long as basal width of mandible; inner margin of eyes parallel near clypeus; supraclypeal area subquadrate (
<figureCitation id="C09A69DAFFA1FF89FEEEFA12FEADFA65" box="[263,354,1449,1475]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1881,1906]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,162,1845]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[151,1436,162,1845]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 8. Charops mariae sp. nov. holotype, female. A, head in frontal view. B, propodeum in dorsal view. C, mesosoma in lateral view. D, first metasomal segment in lateral view. E, second metasomal segment in lateral view. F, ovipositor in lateral view. G, ovipositor notch in lateral view. H, habitus in lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3248449/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="61">Fig. 8A</figureCitation>
); width 1.08–1.11× its height; lateral ocellus separated from eye by 0.37–0.4× its own diameter; interocellar distance 0.68–0.72× the diameter of lateral ocelli; interocellar area with sparse small setae; antenna with 39–42 flagellomeres; width of first flagellomere 3.9–4.4× its height; height of second flagellomere 0.49–0.55× height of first flagellomere; last flagellomere cone shaped with a rounded apex, occipital area slightly imbricate.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="581E755FFFA1FF8BFF2EF981FCC7FEB9" blockId="16.[151,1437,1016,1871]" lastBlockId="18.[151,1437,153,1187]" lastPageId="18" lastPageNumber="63" pageId="16" pageNumber="61">
<taxonomicName id="9FA10EDCFFA1FF89FF2EF981FEF0F9F5" box="[199,319,1594,1619]" class="Arachnida" family="Sclerosomatidae" genus="Mesosoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="16" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="6AD5A94DFFA1FF89FF2EF981FEF0F9F5" box="[199,319,1594,1619]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="61">Mesosoma</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Pronotum reticulate, ventrolaterally with transverse wrinkles; epomia present reaching the base of mesoscutum; mesoscutum punctate; scutellum and post scutellum densely covered with setae; mesopleuron dorsolaterally reticulate with weak incomplete wrinkles and covered with setae; speculum denudate with weak wrinkles (
<figureCitation id="C09A69DAFFA1FF89FF49F91EFF34F919" box="[160,251,1701,1727]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1881,1906]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,162,1845]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[151,1436,162,1845]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 8. Charops mariae sp. nov. holotype, female. A, head in frontal view. B, propodeum in dorsal view. C, mesosoma in lateral view. D, first metasomal segment in lateral view. E, second metasomal segment in lateral view. F, ovipositor in lateral view. G, ovipositor notch in lateral view. H, habitus in lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3248449/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="61">Fig. 8C</figureCitation>
); epicnemial carina present, reaching only basal part of mesopleuron; mesopleuron ventrally foveolate without wrinkles and covered with setae; sternaulus absent; posterior transverse carina of mesosternum forming two teeth produced near the coxal area; metapleuron punctate and covered with setae with its posterior part densely covered with setae; juxtacoxal carina complete with perpendicular carinae absent or vestigial; juxtacoxal area reticulate; pleural carina complete; spiracle elliptical with its width 0.3–0.38× the spiracle height; propodeum hairy and reticulose; petiolar area, areola and basal area reticulate without wrinkles; lateral longitudinal carina of propodeum incomplete starting from the propodeum neck and ending on the posterior transverse carina of propodeum; median longitudinal carina of propodeum incomplete, not reaching postscutellum and weak on its basal area (
<figureCitation id="C09A69DAFFA3FF8BFA86FF5AFF75FEB9" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1881,1906]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,162,1845]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[151,1436,162,1845]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 8. Charops mariae sp. nov. holotype, female. A, head in frontal view. B, propodeum in dorsal view. C, mesosoma in lateral view. D, first metasomal segment in lateral view. E, second metasomal segment in lateral view. F, ovipositor in lateral view. G, ovipositor notch in lateral view. H, habitus in lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3248449/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="63">Fig. 8B</figureCitation>
); propodeum neck 0.71–0.75× the size of hind coxa.
</paragraph>
<caption id="0CDE25D7FFA0FF88FF7EF8E2FCF0F814" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3248449/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="62" startId="17.[151,250,1881,1906]" targetBox="[151,1436,162,1845]" targetPageId="17">
<paragraph id="581E755FFFA0FF88FF7EF8E2FCF0F814" blockId="17.[151,1437,1881,1970]" pageId="17" pageNumber="62">
<emphasis id="6AD5A94DFFA0FF88FF7EF8E2FEDCF8D4" bold="true" box="[151,275,1881,1906]" pageId="17" pageNumber="62">FIGURE 8.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="9FA10EDCFFA0FF88FEF3F8E1FE71F8D7" authority="Santos &amp; Onody &amp; Brandão, 2019" authorityName="Santos &amp; Onody &amp; Brandão" authorityYear="2019" box="[282,446,1882,1906]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Charops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mariae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="6AD5A94DFFA0FF88FEF3F8E1FE71F8D7" box="[282,446,1882,1906]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="62">Charops mariae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="71E61436FFA0FF88FE2DF8E1FDDAF8D4" box="[452,533,1882,1906]" pageId="17" pageNumber="62" rank="species">
<emphasis id="6AD5A94DFFA0FF88FE2DF8E1FDDAF8D4" bold="true" box="[452,533,1882,1906]" pageId="17" pageNumber="62">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
holotype, female. A, head in frontal view. B, propodeum in dorsal view. C,
<taxonomicName id="9FA10EDCFFA0FF88FAFEF8E1FA4DF8D7" box="[1303,1410,1882,1905]" class="Arachnida" family="Sclerosomatidae" genus="Mesosoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="17" pageNumber="68" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">mesosoma</taxonomicName>
in lateral view. D, first metasomal segment in lateral view. E, second metasomal segment in lateral view. F, ovipositor in lateral view. G, ovipositor notch in lateral view. H, habitus in lateral view.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="581E755FFFA3FF8BFF2EFE91FAC3FEC1" blockId="18.[151,1437,153,1187]" pageId="18" pageNumber="63">
<emphasis id="6AD5A94DFFA3FF8BFF2EFE91FF33FEE5" box="[199,252,298,323]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="63">Legs</emphasis>
. Height of fore t1 0.7–0.71× height of fore t2–t5; mid coxae with several wrinkles on dorsal view; height of mid t1 0.82–0.84× height of mid t2–t5; height of hind legs with t1 0.84–0.86× height of hind t2–t5.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="581E755FFFA3FF8BFF2EFEC9FC50FE51" blockId="18.[151,1437,153,1187]" pageId="18" pageNumber="63">
<emphasis id="6AD5A94DFFA3FF8BFF2EFEC9FEDCFE2D" box="[199,275,370,395]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="63">Wings.</emphasis>
Hyaline and covered with small setae; fore wing: vein
<emphasis id="6AD5A94DFFA3FF8BFC9CFECAFC7BFE2D" box="[885,948,369,395]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="63">1cu-a</emphasis>
arising after of
<emphasis id="6AD5A94DFFA3FF8BFB8DFECAFB77FE2D" box="[1124,1208,369,395]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="63">1M+Rs</emphasis>
; vein
<emphasis id="6AD5A94DFFA3FF8BFB15FECAFAFCFE2D" box="[1276,1331,369,395]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="63">3/Cu</emphasis>
placed at midlenght of
<emphasis id="6AD5A94DFFA3FF8BFEC7FE2EFEABFE09" box="[302,356,405,431]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="63">2/Cu</emphasis>
and crossvein
<emphasis id="6AD5A94DFFA3FF8BFDE2FE2EFD85FE09" box="[523,586,405,431]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="63">2cu-a</emphasis>
; vein
<emphasis id="6AD5A94DFFA3FF8BFD79FE2EFD23FE09" box="[656,748,405,431]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="63">1/Rs+M</emphasis>
curved; bulla of
<emphasis id="6AD5A94DFFA3FF8BFC43FE2EFBC8FE09" box="[938,1031,405,431]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="63">1/Rs+M</emphasis>
placed after its midlength near
<emphasis id="6AD5A94DFFA3FF8BFA8EFE2EFA5AFE09" box="[1383,1429,405,431]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="63">2/M</emphasis>
;
<emphasis id="6AD5A94DFFA3FF8BFF7EFE02FF03FE75" box="[151,204,441,467]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="63">2/RS</emphasis>
small 0.63–1.7× the size of
<emphasis id="6AD5A94DFFA3FF8BFDE1FE02FDF9FE75" box="[520,566,441,467]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="63">2/M</emphasis>
; bulla of
<emphasis id="6AD5A94DFFA3FF8BFD48FE02FD28FE75" box="[673,743,441,467]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="63">2m-cu</emphasis>
placed near
<emphasis id="6AD5A94DFFA3FF8BFC9DFE02FC6DFE75" box="[884,930,441,467]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="63">2/M</emphasis>
by 0.17–0.4× its distance of
<emphasis id="6AD5A94DFFA3FF8BFB0CFE02FADAFE75" box="[1253,1301,441,467]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="63">4/cu</emphasis>
; hind wing: vein
<emphasis id="6AD5A94DFFA3FF8BFF27FE66FECDFE51" box="[206,258,477,503]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="63">1-Rs</emphasis>
forming a curve with
<emphasis id="6AD5A94DFFA3FF8BFE12FE66FDFEFE51" box="[507,561,477,503]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="63">1r-m</emphasis>
angle; hind wing with 5 hamuli.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="581E755FFFA3FF8BFF2EFDB9FAE7FD0D" blockId="18.[151,1437,153,1187]" pageId="18" pageNumber="63">
<emphasis id="6AD5A94DFFA3FF8BFF2EFDB9FEF3FDBD" box="[199,316,514,539]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="63">Metasoma</emphasis>
. Tergites imbricate; first tergite with sparse hair, first sternite glabrous with subpetiolar process inconspicuous (
<figureCitation id="C09A69DAFFA3FF8BFED9FD9EFE46FD99" box="[304,393,549,575]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1881,1906]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,162,1845]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[151,1436,162,1845]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 8. Charops mariae sp. nov. holotype, female. A, head in frontal view. B, propodeum in dorsal view. C, mesosoma in lateral view. D, first metasomal segment in lateral view. E, second metasomal segment in lateral view. F, ovipositor in lateral view. G, ovipositor notch in lateral view. H, habitus in lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3248449/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="63">Fig. 8D</figureCitation>
); tergite II 0.74–0.85× the length of tergite I; remaining tergites and sternites punctate covered with small setae; thyridium elliptical almost rounded rectangular (
<figureCitation id="C09A69DAFFA3FF8BFC79FDF2FC26FDC5" box="[912,1001,585,611]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1881,1906]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,162,1845]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[151,1436,162,1845]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 8. Charops mariae sp. nov. holotype, female. A, head in frontal view. B, propodeum in dorsal view. C, mesosoma in lateral view. D, first metasomal segment in lateral view. E, second metasomal segment in lateral view. F, ovipositor in lateral view. G, ovipositor notch in lateral view. H, habitus in lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3248449/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="63">Fig. 8E</figureCitation>
); ovipositor sheath covered with long setae; ovipositor straight with
<quantity id="9F59D8BAFFA3FF8BFE01FDD6FD4CFD21" box="[488,643,621,647]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.33" metricValueMax="1.44" metricValueMin="1.22" pageId="18" pageNumber="63" unit="mm" value="1.33" valueMax="1.44" valueMin="1.22">1.22–1.44mm</quantity>
long; ovipositor notch not deep (
<figureCitation id="C09A69DAFFA3FF8BFC1DFDD6FB82FD21" box="[1012,1101,621,647]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1881,1906]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,162,1845]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[151,1436,162,1845]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 8. Charops mariae sp. nov. holotype, female. A, head in frontal view. B, propodeum in dorsal view. C, mesosoma in lateral view. D, first metasomal segment in lateral view. E, second metasomal segment in lateral view. F, ovipositor in lateral view. G, ovipositor notch in lateral view. H, habitus in lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3248449/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="63">Fig. 8G</figureCitation>
), distant from apex 0.29–0.4× length of ovipositor; ovipositor notch angle 102–110º; ovipositor ventral valve without a lobe near apex.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="581E755FFFA3FF8BFF2EFD0EFAA3FC01" blockId="18.[151,1437,153,1187]" pageId="18" pageNumber="63">
<emphasis id="6AD5A94DFFA3FF8BFF2EFD0EFEC7FD69" box="[199,264,693,719]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="63">Color</emphasis>
. Pubescence golden.
<emphasis id="6AD5A94DFFA3FF8BFDECFD0EFD8DFD69" box="[517,578,693,719]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="63">Head</emphasis>
black palpi pale-yellow; mandibles black with mandible flange yellowish black; ocelli reddish brown; antenna black; scape black with a thin brown line on its apex; pedicel black.
<taxonomicName id="9FA10EDCFFA3FF8BFABFFD61FF1DFCB1" class="Arachnida" family="Sclerosomatidae" genus="Mesosoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="18" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="6AD5A94DFFA3FF8BFABFFD61FF1DFCB1" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="63">Mesosoma</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
: black; fore leg with black coxae; pale-yellow between trochanter and t4; t5 black; mid leg with black coxae, trochanter and trochantellus pale-yellow; femur pale-yellow with ventral black mark, tibia pale-yellow with sparse black setae and a transverse row of black setae near its apex; t1 pale-yellow, t2 to t4 pale brown with black marks; t5 entirely black; hind legs entirely black between coxae to half of t1; lower half of t1 to t4 pale-yellow; t5 black.
<emphasis id="6AD5A94DFFA3FF8BFAB0FCD1FF1DFC01" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="63">Metasoma</emphasis>
: entirely black except for yellowish inferior edges of the tergites and reddish-brown ovipositor (
<figureCitation id="C09A69DAFFA3FF8BFAE3FC36FA90FC01" box="[1290,1375,909,935]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1881,1906]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,162,1845]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[151,1436,162,1845]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 8. Charops mariae sp. nov. holotype, female. A, head in frontal view. B, propodeum in dorsal view. C, mesosoma in lateral view. D, first metasomal segment in lateral view. E, second metasomal segment in lateral view. F, ovipositor in lateral view. G, ovipositor notch in lateral view. H, habitus in lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3248449/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="63">Fig. 8F</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="581E755FFFA3FF8BFF2EFC0AFE4CFC6D" blockId="18.[151,1437,153,1187]" box="[199,387,945,971]" pageId="18" pageNumber="63">
<emphasis id="6AD5A94DFFA3FF8BFF2EFC0AFECBFC6D" bold="true" box="[199,260,945,971]" pageId="18" pageNumber="63">Male</emphasis>
: unknown.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="10BB26D4FFA3FF8BFF2EFC6FFE13FC49" box="[199,476,980,1007]" pageId="18" pageNumber="63" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="581E755FFFA3FF8BFF2EFC6FFE13FC49" blockId="18.[151,1437,153,1187]" box="[199,476,980,1007]" pageId="18" pageNumber="63">
<emphasis id="6AD5A94DFFA3FF8BFF2EFC6FFEEEFC49" bold="true" box="[199,289,980,1007]" pageId="18" pageNumber="63">Biology</emphasis>
: Host unknown.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="10BB26D4FFA3FF8BFF2EFC43FCC6FBFA" pageId="18" pageNumber="63" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="581E755FFFA3FF8BFF2EFC43FCC6FBFA" blockId="18.[151,1437,153,1187]" pageId="18" pageNumber="63">
<emphasis id="6AD5A94DFFA3FF8BFF2EFC43FE87FBB5" bold="true" box="[199,328,1016,1043]" pageId="18" pageNumber="63">Comments</emphasis>
: This species is readily distinguished from other Brazilian species by the body coloration (mostly black) and by the faint and incomplete median longitudinal carina of propodeum, not reaching the postscutellum (which was not found in any other species from
<collectingCountry id="20B635CFFFA3FF8BFD5DFBFAFD32FBFA" box="[692,765,1089,1116]" name="Brazil" pageId="18" pageNumber="63">Brazil</collectingCountry>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="10BB26D4FFA3FF8BFF2EFBDEFEC2FB05" pageId="18" pageNumber="63" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="581E755FFFA3FF8BFF2EFBDEFEC2FB05" blockId="18.[151,1437,153,1187]" pageId="18" pageNumber="63">
<emphasis id="6AD5A94DFFA3FF8BFF2EFBDEFE87FBD9" bold="true" box="[199,328,1125,1151]" pageId="18" pageNumber="63">Etymology</emphasis>
: This species is named in honor of Maria Stela Marrelli Caldas Leite Lucas, first author’s significant other.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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