treatments-xml/data/CB/71/D9/CB71D9337C6D5BC49B24DD5858E8947C.xml

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<document ID-CLB-Dataset="9681" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.165.55948" ID-GBIF-Dataset="6ff8d739-21dc-4fd2-b012-f516d5525103" ID-PMC="PMC7642159" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2003-165-27" ID-Pensoft-UUID="FACD36B5F24A57F3AD4B88EEDC3EE9B5" ID-PubMed="33192144" ModsDocID="1314-2003-165-27" checkinTime="1603924992291" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Soreng, Robert J., Sylvester, Steven P., Sylvester, Mitsy D. P. V. &amp; Clark, Vincent Ralph" docDate="2020" docId="CB71D9337C6D5BC49B24DD5858E8947C" docLanguage="en" docName="PhytoKeys 165: 27-50" docOrigin="PhytoKeys 165" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.165.55948" docTitle="Poa nemoralis L., Sp. Pl. 1: 69. 1753" docType="treatment" docVersion="6" id="FACD36B5F24A57F3AD4B88EEDC3EE9B5" lastPageNumber="27" masterDocId="FACD36B5F24A57F3AD4B88EEDC3EE9B5" masterDocTitle="New records and key to Poa (Pooideae, Poaceae) from the Flora of Southern Africa region and notes on taxa including a diclinous breeding system in Poa binata" masterLastPageNumber="50" masterPageNumber="27" pageNumber="27" updateTime="1732742185259" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="DD9B6591971058BB9339618ABD2A0EF4">New records and key to Poa (Pooideae, Poaceae) from the Flora of Southern Africa region and notes on taxa including a diclinous breeding system in Poa binata</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="B1962048533169DDB8817F76CC5F7A30">Soreng, Robert J.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="B556BB0F13100C413C981326858B55F9">Department of Botany, National Museum of Natural History, Smithsonian Institution, Washington DC 20560, USA</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="598A29C0D5CBA26137A41ACD5C19D010">Sylvester, Steven P.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="10BA4DD0948988B9EABEEFB5E3EB7FEB">College of Biology and the Environment, Nanjing Forestry University, Long Pan Road No. 159, Nanjing, 210037, China</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="FBCFFF5BCBCE8F82E6DD3B0B8F307C41" type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5577-8782</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="D02F20E41FFD1F08482EB13C3A322B87">Sylvester, Mitsy D. P. V.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="0AC24AC5F5D43A969DB8EB16C0CD3166">College of Biology and the Environment, Nanjing Forestry University, Long Pan Road No. 159, Nanjing, 210037, China</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="D106AF3113FDBA57E6043FC3FFC875AF" type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3582-0327</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="2C5B58C9DEABCC900102108472F50095">Clark, Vincent Ralph</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="61803057891296421815C722A1D9D54B">Afromontane Research Unit and Department of Geography, University of the Free State, Qwaqwa Campus, Phuthaditjhaba, 9866, South Africa</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="F72C41EB119A6A9326A41925C9CA3E2E" type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5058-0742</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="1E31ABEB08BAEEB893648B6289CE5B99">PhytoKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="97FF3CD59C188628E24D4A2D5AFFFFDE">2020</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="8567C677B59146D32ACAB04F6E3A6230" type="volume">
<mods:number id="1DED3DCF949DB83C7DB9EF875D390769">165</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="4385BCC316F2F91D283EB83C997869DF">27</mods:start>
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<mods:classification id="166BEC3B482380CFD1C677DEB70B6874">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="36C53098F25EED1A849FF3303C236BFD" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.165.55948</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="CA6651AFFA843BE7456E1F781DCE4BD8" type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2003-165-27</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="CB71D9337C6D5BC49B24DD5858E8947C" ID-GBIF-Taxon="168653226" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:CB71D9337C6D5BC49B24DD5858E8947C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/CB71D9337C6D5BC49B24DD5858E8947C" lastPageNumber="27" pageId="0" pageNumber="27" scope_family="Poaceae">
<subSubSection id="D98E86B6022BF55A1A29C6B9C1B3D402" pageId="0" pageNumber="27" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="4003FCB56E977BBDB3202DA7B6F8FE9E" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">
<taxonomicName id="EC117CB1D0E8881B2325FAF58872C297" ID-CoL="4KMBQ" LSID="CB71D933-7C6D-5BC4-9B24-DD5858E8947C" authority="L., Sp. Pl. 1: 69. 1753." class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Poa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Poa nemoralis" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="27" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nemoralis">Poa nemoralis L., Sp. Pl. 1: 69. 1753.</taxonomicName>
<figureCitation id="243EAAEAB4EB25B1874DD42B356A5318" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Poa nemoralis. A whole plant B close-up of inflorescence with spikelets in mostly lateral view. Image A of S. P. Sylvester et al. 3555 (US) B of S. P. Sylvester et al. 3555 (PRE)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.165.55948.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/468633" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="261F8022DCEBB1A7CFEEA47DBFD1DFEB" pageId="0" pageNumber="27" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="592D3037B41FFDAA510B12EF9DCC47D3" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">Type.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="BC736337436A8A6F05835E57FD612A0F" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">
Habitat in Europa ad radices montium umbrosas, (lectotype, designated by Soreng in
<bibRefCitation id="E35326FE4DF3170B8CBE5CF99EA5E9D3" DOI="https://doi.org/10.2307/1223839" author="Cafferty, S" journalOrPublisher="Taxon" pageId="0" pageNumber="27" pagination="239 - 260" refId="B3" refString="Cafferty, S, Jarvis, CE, Turland, NJ, 2000. Typification of Linnaean plant names in the Poaceae (Gramineae). Taxon 49 (2): 239 - 260, DOI: https://doi.org/10.2307/1223839" title="Typification of Linnaean plant names in the Poaceae (Gramineae)." url="https://doi.org/10.2307/1223839" volume="49" year="2000">Cafferty et al. 2000</bibRefCitation>
: 255: Scheuchzer. Agrostogr. Helv. Prodr. t. 2 (1708); epitype: SWEDEN. Uppland: Danmark Parish,
<normalizedToken id="EFF05DAE01F33850D52AEAD8387147CB" originalValue="Linnés">Linnes</normalizedToken>
Hammarby, 14 June 1933, N. Hylander s.n. (epitype, designated by R.J. Soreng and J.R. Edmonson in
<bibRefCitation id="789B5C97DA6FB154D9ADC2FA900A668D" DOI="https://doi.org/10.2307/1223839" author="Cafferty, S" journalOrPublisher="Taxon" pageId="0" pageNumber="27" pagination="239 - 260" refId="B3" refString="Cafferty, S, Jarvis, CE, Turland, NJ, 2000. Typification of Linnaean plant names in the Poaceae (Gramineae). Taxon 49 (2): 239 - 260, DOI: https://doi.org/10.2307/1223839" title="Typification of Linnaean plant names in the Poaceae (Gramineae)." url="https://doi.org/10.2307/1223839" volume="49" year="2000">Cafferty et al. 2000</bibRefCitation>
: 255: BM!).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="FBFDBBBE763F4BF96F6B3DEC2A88C7FE" pageId="0" pageNumber="27" type="many heterotypic synonyms">
<paragraph id="372F40F879C4179AF362C0067099DE9E" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">Many heterotypic synonyms.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="873E290B6673747B302247F7984774F3" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">
-
<taxonomicName id="5DE672D03097B2A31F566C6F95BD12D3" lsidName="P. subsp. sect." pageId="0" pageNumber="27" rank="section" section="Stenopoa">P. sect. Stenopoa</taxonomicName>
Dumort., Observ. Gramin. Belg. 110, 112. 1823 [1824]. Type,
<taxonomicName id="DC53C1512D5B8FD3EBDF9E8C5991E3E0" lsidName="P. nemoralis" pageId="0" pageNumber="27" rank="species" species="nemoralis">
<emphasis id="6E160A8D5F8C63CD9AFFEAD86FEC1A6A" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">P. nemoralis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
L.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="B8EFCCFB34853E70F8B5572AE405D297" pageId="0" pageNumber="27" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="B22BAED89C0395CDDF6041D62C03526E" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7E160942F9452F452B363C7D40D9660C" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">Lesotho, Sehlabathebe National Park. Presumably introduced, native to Eurasia and northwest Africa.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="94FBF20A51D789668A2AF6E1FC57FF5E" pageId="0" pageNumber="27" type="ecology">
<paragraph id="EEE839F602E233A00627E0B64E9CCB6B" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">Ecology.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D87FF0DE3B7A1D1B51DE96509EB6E23A" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">bases of basaltic cliffs and shady high-elevation slopes.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="2E106E7657AE9DB463B5192CC7B05426" pageId="0" pageNumber="27" type="flowering">
<paragraph id="4D9526A68906D2AFEE1085250E59F54A" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">Flowering.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D73AE6517248C8F83F4F6D88F9266BF0" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">late summer, early autumn.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C39DF3E87D9096F337378F63E9017342" pageId="0" pageNumber="27" type="economics">
<paragraph id="6DF9F538BD30F8464AA610A4AEF177AB" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">Economics.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="EFD36A4118CC361901C516061FD42E8F" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">rare, little potential in the region.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="92E6031161B526ADF81B13CFD4B18F5E" pageId="0" pageNumber="27" type="vouchers">
<paragraph id="2D6A14EBAA7FD752292FDFD9DB4DA02A" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">Vouchers.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F3EBF931E73304153FA23578180CDC2D" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">
<emphasis id="AB4F2EE56CC9D8B0AFEA0E2C7F4696FA" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">Lesotho</emphasis>
. Sehlabathebe National Park, lower end of the park on the border,
<geoCoordinate id="0F732CCB60554E9D6D62FFB117BBF77D" degrees="29.877392" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="-29.877392">S29.877392</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="1C58F66D1C8B95B9E593D429E6BEF1DC" degrees="29.088250" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="29.08825">E29.088250</geoCoordinate>
, 2653 m alt., basaltic substrate, base of S facing escarpment, soil damp, growing with
<taxonomicName id="0CB91E001E8639CC37178F49F9854716" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Bromus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Bromus catharticus" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="27" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="catharticus">
<emphasis id="DCA9F7C88244A44B195DF67DFC0DB0A8" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">Bromus catharticus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4F7BBD023EF25E3FDC6F62B0C629875E" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Boraginaceae" genus="Myosotis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Myosotis" order="Boraginales" pageId="0" pageNumber="27" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="D94546D39301565B4013F3BFA9B9ACF8" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">Myosotis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="8D9B5B55C44D09BDC8491853C1C8124F" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Melica" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Melica" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="27" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="32CB216D11CE8E7DA600FFF927396B24" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">Melica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 20 Feb 2020, S.P. Sylvester et al. 3555 (NU, PRE, US); Sehlabathebe National Park, lower end of the park on the border, on a small grassy pass between large rock escarpments,
<geoCoordinate id="B11678112135D556CB9BA3BD3C7D52C7" degrees="29.875613" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="-29.875612">S29.875613</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="8A655D636088CFD04E8CA36A164649B1" degrees="29.087374" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="29.087374">E29.087374</geoCoordinate>
, 2750 m alt., basaltic substrate, crest of narrow defile between cliffs, grassy area with damp soil, 20 Feb 2020, S.P. Sylvester et al. 3561 (NU, PRE, US).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="8C1E9423AF37F8258E19BCA5E8D9F3DB" pageId="0" pageNumber="27" type="notes">
<paragraph id="54C64F0A9794E0B8B8862CD74CAAA84C" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">Notes.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B2C0AD3409D6EDD0496F17ABC80598C1" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">
This is the first report of
<taxonomicName id="D90A077B30AE4CA6E11DC1DE883DDA1C" lsidName="P. nemoralis" pageId="0" pageNumber="27" rank="species" species="nemoralis">
<emphasis id="DBE20E914BB2ACA5EDDFD5A923D09BCC" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">P. nemoralis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
for Lesotho and sub-Saharan Africa. Populations were found at two locations within 1 km of each other. Mostly hexaploid. Apomixis known. 2
<emphasis id="DAD417097153ED2639E1B4F88062C5D0" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">n</emphasis>
=
<emphasis id="AD1F6620FA836347C5ACB3964D54CF4C" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">28</emphasis>
, 33, 35,
<emphasis id="8C6C4557A004A5CB557F2C6EDE5DE073" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">42</emphasis>
, 48, 50, 56, 70. -
<emphasis id="8E67E4E8B8885D92553F96C07C15231B" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">Ss</emphasis>
genotype.
</paragraph>
<caption id="5D6399460251399CDF5392F31EB3D4F1" doi="10.3897/phytokeys.165.55948.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/468633" pageId="0" pageNumber="27" start="Figure 5" startId="F5">
<paragraph id="36FEE5C52A1B74668A02738B4EBD615C" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">
<emphasis id="10E450B23F9816BDDB6E9222E450BC74" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">Figure 5.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="EB5FD65C2107AF8DB59E62AC54819FFC" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Poa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Poa nemoralis" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="27" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nemoralis">
<emphasis id="B981D4575C17C81608DC65549741B012" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">Poa nemoralis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
<emphasis id="DCF0CC1B1A0E81C14C2436A768FB1464" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">A</emphasis>
whole plant
<emphasis id="7D213A63A51F428037F2FB779FCF42CA" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">B</emphasis>
close-up of inflorescence with spikelets in mostly lateral view. Image
<emphasis id="0D950A781DA7179E1D277CDE63C833E2" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">A</emphasis>
of S.P. Sylvester et al. 3555 (US)
<emphasis id="26E267E8D7AEBA431675EEA40FA6CB60" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">B</emphasis>
of S.P. Sylvester et al. 3555 (PRE).
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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