243 lines
31 KiB
XML
243 lines
31 KiB
XML
<document id="BF78257507D85E7E37E2ACC1324A6F84" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.1095.1.1" ID-ISSN="11755334" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5051358" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1625109620475" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Macpherson, Enrique & Segonzac, Michel" docDate="2005" docId="CA103649E060DC7FE715959B0D23315C" docLanguage="en" docName="zt01095p060.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 1095 (1)" docSource="https://biotaxa.org/Zootaxa/article/view/zootaxa.1095.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:8B0D3ECF822058C8413568C103B59429.6:Zootaxa.2001-2006.monograph" docStyleId="8B0D3ECF822058C8413568C103B59429" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2001-2006.monograph" docStyleVersion="6" docTitle="Munidopsis laurentae Macpherson & Segonzac 2005, n. sp." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="34" masterDocId="36294E31E07EDC5EE61D97420F42323A" masterDocTitle="Species of the genus Munidopsis (Crustacea, Decapoda, Galatheidae) from the deep Atlantic Ocean, including cold-seep and hydrothermal vent areas" masterLastPageNumber="60" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="31" updateTime="1698981493787" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="662F5EB6D7BE2684E172C88256FE0D10">Species of the genus Munidopsis (Crustacea, Decapoda, Galatheidae) from the deep Atlantic Ocean, including cold-seep and hydrothermal vent areas</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="FC572378AFCA3B95E7A949343FE26334" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="FCE791DF708D9B7DB76BACF7C09ED1E9">Macpherson, Enrique</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="2D48D765A444DA9C05F93A31FDB52D45">Centro de Estudios Avanzados de Blanes (CSIC), C. acc. Cala San Francesc 14, 17300 Blanes, Spain (email: macpherson @ ceab. csic. es). Ifremer, Centre de Brest, DEEP / Laboratoire Environnement Profond, BP 70, 29280 Plouzané, France (email: segonzac @ ifremer. fr).</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="0180E587CAF07AEDFFD3A8CCDF768A45">Segonzac, Michel</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="9D63CFE04AD9006C1A211473BCC9AC58">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="50E6B7CEC78308BF0CAEFAAD1BA0200D">
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<mods:date id="C6145DC433EF3C1F50C36791FAABA1A3">2005</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="F948CE2F5138A056B32B6910C9BAA32B">2005-12-13</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="E2371C4619F051B38B7688FD4D1E021B">1095</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="6B7A0A5E94319A145A31917CB47C0151">https://biotaxa.org/Zootaxa/article/view/zootaxa.1095.1.1</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="6461C01DCAB8183D20A2F72A30705F7E">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="80C7C18199279644089DCA3BEFF348F2" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.1095.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="CA103649E060DC7FE715959B0D23315C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:CA103649E060DC7FE715959B0D23315C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/CA103649E060DC7FE715959B0D23315C" lastPageId="33" lastPageNumber="34" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
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<paragraph id="4206875FE060DC40E715959B0DF830C9" blockId="30.[264,698,729,755]" box="[264,698,729,755]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
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<heading id="194E3033E060DC40E715959B0DF830C9" bold="true" box="[264,698,729,755]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="70CD5B4DE060DC40E715959B0DF830C9" bold="true" box="[264,698,729,755]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
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<taxonomicName id="85B9FCDCE060DC40E715959B0D5230C9" authority="Macpherson & Segonzac, 2005" authorityName="Macpherson & Segonzac" authorityYear="2005" box="[264,528,729,755]" class="Malacostraca" family="Galatheidae" genus="Munidopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laurentae" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="70CD5B4DE060DC40E715959B0D5230C9" bold="true" box="[264,528,729,755]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Munidopsis laurentae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="6BFEE636E060DC40E405959B0D1830C9" box="[536,602,729,755]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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(
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<figureCitation id="DA829BDAE060DC40E474959B0DF330C9" box="[617,689,729,755]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="31.[264,357,1743,1764]" captionTargetBox="[296,1297,315,1675]" captionTargetId="figure-97@31.[264,1323,305,1716]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="FIGURE 8. Munidopsis laurentae n. sp., holotype, female (24.7 mm), off South Africa, WALVIS, Stn 13, MNHNGa 5295. A, carapace, dorsal. B, same, lateral. C, sternal plastron. D, posterior part of sixth abdominal segment and telson. E, left antennule, antenna and ocular peduncle, ventral. F, endopod of right third maxilliped, lateral. G, right cheliped, lateral. H, right second pereiopod, lateral. I, dactylus of right second pereiopod, lateral. Scale: A–B, D, G–H = 5 mm, C–F, I = 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5051382" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5051382/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
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)
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="0AA3D4D4E060DC40E715946B0BA13151" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="4206875FE060DC40E715946B0BA13151" blockId="30.[264,1325,809,1835]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
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<emphasis id="70CD5B4DE060DC40E715946B0EB43179" bold="true" box="[264,502,809,835]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Material examined</emphasis>
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.
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<materialsCitation id="F2D18D02E060DC40E41A946B0BA13151" collectingDate="1979-12-01" country="South Africa" elevation="3550" latitude="-32.303333" location="Off" longLatPrecision="121" longitude="13.265" municipality="Stn" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" specimenCount="2" typeStatus="holotype">
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<location id="4766D184E060DC40E41A946B0D6D3179" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:CA103649E060DC7FE715959B0D23315C:4766D184E060DC40E41A946B0D6D3179" box="[519,559,809,835]" country="South Africa" latitude="-32.303333" longLatPrecision="121" longitude="13.265" municipality="Stn" name="Off" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Off</location>
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<collectingCountry id="3AAEC7CFE060DC40E425946B0D963179" box="[568,724,809,835]" name="South Africa" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">South Africa</collectingCountry>
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, WALVIS,
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<collectingMunicipality id="A2621D25E060DC40E543946B0CC63179" box="[862,900,809,835]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Stn</collectingMunicipality>
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13,
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<geoCoordinate id="278DE198E060DC40E5A6946B0B763179" box="[955,1076,809,835]" degrees="32" direction="south" minutes="18.2" orientation="latitude" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" precision="92" value="-32.303333">32°18.2’S</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="278DE198E060DC40E25F946B0BFF3179" box="[1090,1213,809,835]" degrees="13" direction="east" minutes="15.9" orientation="longitude" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" precision="92" value="13.265">13°15.9’E</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<quantity id="85412ABAE060DC40E2D6946B0A6A3179" box="[1227,1320,809,835]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.55" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" unit="m" value="3550.0">
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<elevation id="C994606CE060DC40E2D6946B0A6A3179" box="[1227,1320,809,835]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.55" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" unit="m" value="3550.0">3550 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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,
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<date id="3607A19FE060DC40E71594130ED23151" box="[264,400,849,875]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" value="1979-12-01">
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<collectingDate id="26435877E060DC40E71594130ED23151" box="[264,400,849,875]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" value="1979-12-01">12.01.1979</collectingDate>
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</date>
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: female
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<typeStatus id="9D0239FDE060DC40E7EF94130D1A3151" box="[498,600,849,875]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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<quantity id="85412ABAE060DC40E47D94130D8A3151" box="[608,712,849,875]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4699999999999998" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" unit="mm" value="24.7">24.7 mm</quantity>
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(MNHNGa 5295), female
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<typeStatus id="9D0239FDE060DC40E21294130B363151" box="[1039,1140,849,875]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
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20.0 mm
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="0AA3D4D4E060DC40E725943B0B7331D9" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="4206875FE060DC40E725943B0B7331D9" blockId="30.[264,1325,809,1835]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
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<emphasis id="70CD5B4DE060DC40E725943B0E8631A9" bold="true" box="[312,452,889,915]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Etymology.</emphasis>
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The species is dedicated to our late colleague Michèle de Saint Laurent in recognition of her exceptional contributions to the knowledge of
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<taxonomicName id="85B9FCDCE060DC40E22E94E30BE93181" box="[1075,1195,929,955]" class="Malacostraca" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Decapoda</taxonomicName>
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, including numerous unpublished notes on the species of the genus
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<taxonomicName id="85B9FCDCE060DC40E5BC948B0B6831D8" authorityName="Whiteaves" authorityYear="1874" box="[929,1066,969,994]" class="Malacostraca" family="Galatheidae" genus="Munidopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="70CD5B4DE060DC40E5BC948B0B6831D8" box="[929,1066,969,994]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Munidopsis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="0AA3D4D4E060DC7EE72594B30D3737AC" lastPageId="32" lastPageNumber="33" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="description">
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<paragraph id="4206875FE060DC40E72594B30D8837F9" blockId="30.[264,1325,809,1835]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
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<emphasis id="70CD5B4DE060DC40E72594B30E8B3631" bold="true" box="[312,457,1009,1035]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Description</emphasis>
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. Carapace exclusive of rostrum about 1.5 times longer than broad, anterior and posterior cervical grooves distinct but not deep. Gastric region moderately convex, with both small and moderatesized spines and tubercles as figured, lacking elevated rugae. Hepatic region with tubercles. Anterior half of branchial region also with small spines. Posterior half of carapace bearing elevated, interrupted transverse ridges. Frontal margin strongly oblique, slightly convex. Antennal spine present. Posterior margin preceded by row of spines. Lateral margins nearly straight and subparallel, bearing 5 strong spines on anterior half, first anterolateral, smaller than others, somewhat divergent anteriorly, located distinctly mesial to level of remaining spines, second and third spines largest, directed more laterad than preceding, 1 or 3 small additional spines between large spines. Rostrum moderately narrow, with middorsal ridge, somewhat upturned, length onefourth that of remaining carapace.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="4206875FE060DC40E72592930CC437D1" blockId="30.[264,1325,809,1835]" box="[312,902,1489,1515]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Pterygostomian flap anteriorly ending in acute tip.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="4206875FE060DC40E72592BB0DF03459" blockId="30.[264,1325,809,1835]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Sternite 3 narrow, forming apposed lobe bearing anteromedian process at either side of slightly deep median groove, depressed below level of, and, separated by deep groove from, anteriorly narrowed sternite 4.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="4206875FE060DC40E72591330B6334E1" blockId="30.[264,1325,809,1835]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Abdomen spineless; somites 2 and 3 each with 2 moderately elevated transverse ridges; somites 4–6 without transverse ridge; somite 6 with posteromedian lobe transverse, not produced. Telson consisting of 8 plates, lengthwidth ratio 1.01.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="4206875FE060DC40E72591AB0C373511" blockId="30.[264,1325,809,1835]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Ocular peduncles slightly movable dorsoventrally, bearing distomesial eyespine strongly produced forward. Cornea small and lateral.</paragraph>
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<caption id="16C6D7D7E061DC41E715918D0C33355E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5051382" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5051382" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5051382/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" startId="31.[264,357,1743,1764]" targetBox="[296,1297,315,1675]" targetPageId="31">
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<paragraph id="4206875FE061DC41E715918D0C33355E" blockId="31.[264,1323,1743,1892]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
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<emphasis id="70CD5B4DE061DC41E715918D0E3D34DE" bold="true" box="[264,383,1743,1764]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">FIGURE 8.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="85B9FCDCE061DC41E795918D0D1934DE" authority="Macpherson & Segonzac, 2005" authorityName="Macpherson & Segonzac" authorityYear="2005" box="[392,603,1743,1764]" class="Malacostraca" family="Galatheidae" genus="Munidopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laurentae" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="70CD5B4DE061DC41E795918D0D1934DE" box="[392,603,1743,1764]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Munidopsis laurentae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="6BFEE636E061DC41E476918D0DE034DE" box="[619,674,1743,1764]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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||
, holotype, female (24.7 mm), off South Africa, WALVIS, Stn 13, MNHNGa 5295. A, carapace, dorsal. B, same, lateral. C, sternal plastron. D, posterior part of sixth abdominal segment and telson. E, left antennule, antenna and ocular peduncle, ventral. F, endopod of right third maxilliped, lateral. G, right cheliped, lateral. H, right second pereiopod, lateral. I, dactylus of right second pereiopod, lateral. Scale: A–B, D, G–H = 5 mm, C–F, I = 2 mm.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph id="4206875FE05EDC7EE725965E0E9533EC" blockId="32.[264,1323,284,1870]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Basal article of antennular peduncle with strong distodorsal and distolateral spines, distomesially with a few tubercles. Article 1 of antennal peduncle bearing sharp, basally flattish distomesial spine and very small distolateral spine. Article 2 with sharp distolateral spine only. Article 3 narrower than article 2, with distomesial spine distinctly larger than distolateral spine.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="4206875FE05EDC7EE72596A60D86304C" blockId="32.[264,1323,284,1870]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Ischium of third maxilliped as long as merus, bearing spine on extensor distal margin and small one on flexor distal margin, mesial crest with row of 16–20 denticles. Merus with 4 sharp flexor marginal spines and 2 sharp extensor distal marginal spines. Carpus unarmed. Propodus relatively slender.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="4206875FE05EDC7EE72595C60DA4318C" blockId="32.[264,1323,284,1870]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Chelipeds covered with small rugae, 2.2 times as long as postorbital carapace length. Basiischium unarmed on mesial margin, distodorsally with strong spine, distoventral margin bearing several small spines at juncture with merus. Merus clearly overreaching rostrum, armed with spines in 3 rows, distomesial spine strongest. Carpus onethird merus length, bearing row of mesial and dorsal spines. Palm with row of mesial, dorsal and lateral spines, as long as fingers, slightly less than twice as long as broad. Fingers unarmed, not gaping, distally spooned, prehensile edge crenulate. Fixed finger without denticulate carina on distolateral margin.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="4206875FE05EDC7EE72594860B713754" blockId="32.[264,1323,284,1870]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Walking legs rather long, slender, subcylindrical; first walking leg (P2) overreaching chelipeds and 2.5 times postorbital carapace length. Meri of P2 slightly longer than that of P3 and 1.3 times that of P4, overreaching rostrum, each bearing dorsal crest with row of well developed spines continued on to corresponding crest on carpus, ventral margin with row of spines. Each carpus having dorsolateral crest without spines, continued on to corresponding crest on propodus. Propodus slightly shorther than merus, about 3 times dactylus length, flexor margin with 2 distal movable spinules, extensor margin sometimes with proximal spine. Dactyli slender, gently but distinctly curved, terminating in acute corneous spine preceded by row of 9 or 10 very low, proximally diminishing processes, each process supporting corneous spine, ultimate process slightly more remote from tip of dactylus than from penultimate process; flexor border nearly straight.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="4206875FE05EDC7EE725923E0D3737AC" blockId="32.[264,1323,284,1870]" box="[312,629,1404,1430]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Epipods absent from P1–4.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="0AA3D4D4E05EDC7FE72592E60D23315C" lastPageId="33" lastPageNumber="34" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="4206875FE05EDC7EE72592E60ED034C4" blockId="32.[264,1323,284,1870]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
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<emphasis id="70CD5B4DE05EDC7EE72592E60EF33784" bold="true" box="[312,433,1444,1470]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Remarks.</emphasis>
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The presence of gastric spines on the carapace, the unarmed abdomen, the absence of pereiopodal, the second walking legs overreaching the tip of the chelipeds, the ocular peduncles bearing a welldeveloped, anteriorly directed distomesial eyespine, and the absence of a denticulate carina on the distolateral margin of the fixed finger of the cheliped link the species to
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<taxonomicName id="85B9FCDCE05EDC7EE44691060B753464" authority="(A. Milne Edwards, 1880)" baseAuthorityName="A. Milne Edwards" baseAuthorityYear="1880" box="[603,1079,1604,1630]" class="Malacostraca" family="Galatheidae" genus="Munidopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="reynoldsi">
|
||
<emphasis id="70CD5B4DE05EDC7EE44691060DB33467" box="[603,753,1604,1629]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">M. reynoldsi</emphasis>
|
||
(A.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="2628FAAEE05EDC7EE53691060B6D3464" author="Milne Edwards, A." box="[811,1071,1604,1630]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" pagination="1 - 68" refId="ref29918" refString="Milne Edwards, A. (1880) Reports on the results of dredging under the supervision of Alexander Agassiz, in the Gulf of Mexico and in the Caribbean Sea, etc. VIII. Etudes preliminaires sur les Crustaces. Memoirs of the Museum of Comparative Zoology, at Harvard College, 8, 1 - 68." type="journal article" year="1880">Milne Edwards, 1880</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from the Caribbean Sea and Colombian Basin (
|
||
<quantity id="85412ABAE05EDC7EE459912E0DA834BC" box="[580,746,1644,1670]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.9885" metricValueMax="4.276999999999999" metricValueMin="3.7" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" unit="m" value="3988.5" valueMax="4277.0" valueMin="3700.0">3700–4277 m</quantity>
|
||
), and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="85B9FCDCE05EDC7EE52C912E0A6434BC" authority="Baba & de Saint Laurent, 1992" authorityName="Baba & de Saint Laurent" authorityYear="1992" box="[817,1318,1644,1670]" class="Malacostraca" family="Galatheidae" genus="Munidopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="starmer">
|
||
<emphasis id="70CD5B4DE05EDC7EE52C912E0CF034BF" box="[817,946,1644,1669]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">M. starmer</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="2628FAAEE05EDC7EE5A4912E0A6434BC" author="Baba, K. & Saint Laurent, M. de" box="[953,1318,1644,1670]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" pagination="321 - 332" refId="ref27840" refString="Baba, K. & Saint Laurent, M. de (1992) Chirostylid and galatheid crustaceans (Decapoda: Anomura) from active thermal vent areas in the southwest Pacific. Scientia Marina, 56, 321 - 332." type="journal article" year="1992">Baba & de Saint Laurent, 1992</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, from North
|
||
<collectingCountry id="3AAEC7CFE05EDC7EE79391D60EF43494" box="[398,438,1684,1710]" name="Fiji" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Fiji</collectingCountry>
|
||
Basin at
|
||
<quantity id="85412ABAE05EDC7EE40191D60D333494" box="[540,625,1684,1710]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.75" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" unit="m" value="2750.0">2750 m</quantity>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="2628FAAEE05EDC7EE46091D60C9A3494" author="Baba, K. & Saint Laurent, M. de" box="[637,984,1684,1710]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" pagination="321 - 332" refId="ref27840" refString="Baba, K. & Saint Laurent, M. de (1992) Chirostylid and galatheid crustaceans (Decapoda: Anomura) from active thermal vent areas in the southwest Pacific. Scientia Marina, 56, 321 - 332." type="journal article" year="1992">Baba & de Saint Laurent 1992</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, Tavares & Campinho 1998).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="85B9FCDCE05EDC7EE71591FE0D5334EF" authorityName="Macpherson & Segonzac" authorityYear="2005" box="[264,529,1724,1749]" class="Malacostraca" family="Galatheidae" genus="Munidopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laurentae">
|
||
<emphasis id="70CD5B4DE05EDC7EE71591FE0D5334EF" box="[264,529,1724,1749]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Munidopsis laurentae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is readily distinguished from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="85B9FCDCE05EDC7EE5B891FE0B0034EF" baseAuthorityName="A. Milne Edwards" baseAuthorityYear="1880" box="[933,1090,1724,1749]" class="Malacostraca" family="Galatheidae" genus="Munidopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="reynoldsi">
|
||
<emphasis id="70CD5B4DE05EDC7EE5B891FE0B0034EF" box="[933,1090,1724,1749]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">M. reynoldsi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by the following differences:
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="4206875FE05EDC7EE715904E0A69351C" blockId="32.[264,1323,284,1870]" box="[264,1323,1804,1830]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">– The antennal spine is always present in the new species, whereas this spine is absent in</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="4206875FE05EDC7EE72590760E903574" blockId="32.[264,1323,284,1870]" box="[312,466,1844,1870]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="85B9FCDCE05EDC7EE72590760E893577" baseAuthorityName="A. Milne Edwards" baseAuthorityYear="1880" box="[312,459,1844,1869]" class="Malacostraca" family="Galatheidae" genus="Munidopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="reynoldsi">
|
||
<emphasis id="70CD5B4DE05EDC7EE72590760E893577" box="[312,459,1844,1869]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">M. reynoldsi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="4206875FE05FDC7FE715965E0EE933BC" blockId="33.[264,1324,284,870]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||
– The first anterolateral spine of the carapace in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="85B9FCDCE05FDC7FE542965E0CB4330F" authorityName="Macpherson & Segonzac" authorityYear="2005" box="[863,1014,284,309]" class="Malacostraca" family="Galatheidae" genus="Munidopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laurentae">
|
||
<emphasis id="70CD5B4DE05FDC7FE542965E0CB4330F" box="[863,1014,284,309]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">M. laurentae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is clearly shorter than the second and third lateral spines, whereas this spine is as long as the second spine in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="85B9FCDCE05FDC7FE31696060EE633BF" baseAuthorityName="A. Milne Edwards" baseAuthorityYear="1880" class="Malacostraca" family="Galatheidae" genus="Munidopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="reynoldsi">
|
||
<emphasis id="70CD5B4DE05FDC7FE31696060EE633BF" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">M. reynoldsi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="4206875FE05FDC7FE71596D60DA733EC" blockId="33.[264,1324,284,870]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||
– The gastric and lateral spines of the carapace are more numerous and better developed in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="85B9FCDCE05FDC7FE74B96FE0EAE33EF" authorityName="Macpherson & Segonzac" authorityYear="2005" box="[342,492,444,469]" class="Malacostraca" family="Galatheidae" genus="Munidopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laurentae">
|
||
<emphasis id="70CD5B4DE05FDC7FE74B96FE0EAE33EF" box="[342,492,444,469]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">M. laurentae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
than in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="85B9FCDCE05FDC7FE45696FE0D9C33EF" baseAuthorityName="A. Milne Edwards" baseAuthorityYear="1880" box="[587,734,444,469]" class="Malacostraca" family="Galatheidae" genus="Munidopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="reynoldsi">
|
||
<emphasis id="70CD5B4DE05FDC7FE45696FE0D9C33EF" box="[587,734,444,469]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">M. reynoldsi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="4206875FE05FDC7FE71596A60C81301C" blockId="33.[264,1324,284,870]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||
– The propodus of the walking legs is about three times the dactylus length in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="85B9FCDCE05FDC7FE31696A60E35301F" authorityName="Macpherson & Segonzac" authorityYear="2005" class="Malacostraca" family="Galatheidae" genus="Munidopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laurentae">
|
||
<emphasis id="70CD5B4DE05FDC7FE31696A60E35301F" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">M. laurentae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, instead of being about two times in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="85B9FCDCE05FDC7FE534954E0CFE301F" baseAuthorityName="A. Milne Edwards" baseAuthorityYear="1880" box="[809,956,524,549]" class="Malacostraca" family="Galatheidae" genus="Munidopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="reynoldsi">
|
||
<emphasis id="70CD5B4DE05FDC7FE534954E0CFE301F" box="[809,956,524,549]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">M. reynoldsi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="4206875FE05FDC7FE72595760ED330FC" blockId="33.[264,1324,284,870]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||
The new species is also easily distinguishable from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="85B9FCDCE05FDC7FE5AA95760B7F3077" authorityName="Baba & de Saint Laurent" authorityYear="1992" box="[951,1085,564,589]" class="Malacostraca" family="Galatheidae" genus="Munidopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="starmer">
|
||
<emphasis id="70CD5B4DE05FDC7FE5AA95760B7F3077" box="[951,1085,564,589]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">M. starmer</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by the presence of numerous spines on the gastric region and along the posterior border of the carapace.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="85B9FCDCE05FDC7FE71595C60EB130A7" authorityName="Baba & de Saint Laurent" authorityYear="1992" box="[264,499,644,669]" class="Malacostraca" family="Galatheidae" genus="Munidopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="starmer">
|
||
<emphasis id="70CD5B4DE05FDC7FE71595C60EB130A7" box="[264,499,644,669]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Munidopsis starmer</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has only two epigastric spines and the posterior border of the carapace is unarmed.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="4206875FE05FDC7FE72595960D23315C" blockId="33.[264,1324,284,870]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="F2D18D02E05FDC7FE72595960D1E315C" country="South Africa" elevation="3550" location="Specific" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" specimenCount="1">
|
||
The
|
||
<specimenCount id="54BF4CD6E05FDC7FE76F95960D6430D4" box="[370,550,724,750]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="generic">two specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
were collected together with an abundant fauna composed of octocorals, decapods including one
|
||
<taxonomicName id="85B9FCDCE05FDC7FE4B695BE0CCB312F" baseAuthorityName="Smith" baseAuthorityYear="1884" box="[683,905,764,789]" class="Malacostraca" family="Galatheidae" genus="Munidopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bairdii">
|
||
<emphasis id="70CD5B4DE05FDC7FE4B695BE0CCB312F" box="[683,905,764,789]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Munidopsis bairdii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, echinoderms, tunicates and fishes.
|
||
<emphasis id="70CD5B4DE05FDC7FE72594660E933104" bold="true" box="[312,465,804,830]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
. Only known from the
|
||
<typeStatus id="9D0239FDE05FDC7FE4FE94660C573104" box="[739,789,804,830]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality, off
|
||
<collectingCountry id="3AAEC7CFE05FDC7FE5B794660B033104" box="[938,1089,804,830]" name="South Africa" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">South Africa</collectingCountry>
|
||
at
|
||
<quantity id="85412ABAE05FDC7FE27894660B823104" box="[1125,1216,804,830]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.55" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" unit="m" value="3550.0">
|
||
<elevation id="C994606CE05FDC7FE27894660B823104" box="[1125,1216,804,830]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.55" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" unit="m" value="3550.0">3550 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
<location id="4766D184E05FDC7FE2D194660A6E3104" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:CA103649E060DC7FE715959B0D23315C:4766D184E05FDC7FE2D194660A6E3104" box="[1228,1324,804,830]" country="South Africa" name="Specific" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Specific</location>
|
||
habitat data are not available
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |