296 lines
46 KiB
XML
296 lines
46 KiB
XML
<document id="5870E93E1BAC9FD276243018ED0BB023" ID-CLB-Dataset="8736" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4915.2.3" ID-GBIF-Dataset="d162c24e-0b15-469f-a8d8-abd436e43eac" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4454358" ID-ZooBank="30CBD2A0-F898-4E5A-A13E-D574249DFF4A" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1611218434786" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Srinivasan, Pandiarajan, Rosi, Bernath & Isack, Rajasekaran" docDate="2021" docId="C93987F4FFE87278FF5512E3FEE8E6CF" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4915.2.3.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4915 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Sparsorythus sivaramakrishnani Sivaruban, Srinivasan, Barathy, Bernath, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="65DF52F2-112E-4413-818E-6878EF5A1DE8" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="241" masterDocId="3500FF8CFFE9727CFFC2114DFFD4E762" masterDocTitle="A new species of Sparsorythus Sroka & Soldán, 2008 (Ephemeroptera: Tricorythidae) from Eastern Ghats of Southern India" masterLastPageNumber="245" masterPageNumber="237" pageNumber="238" updateTime="1698924997246" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:titleInfo id="0B8204C4025AF2730C969954AF52854F">
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<mods:title id="9EC91D587A3FD00F889230C165176BDC">A new species of Sparsorythus Sroka & Soldán, 2008 (Ephemeroptera: Tricorythidae) from Eastern Ghats of Southern India</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="4BA507925581453F2E686550651AE3CD" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="AC08A1B05486D39D8335E09286986EFB">
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<mods:roleTerm id="60A10FC6A1B35E51C36DE97FD35D61EE">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="BD484061AD93FD6D525B747DFCB9CB8E">Srinivasan, Pandiarajan</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="AC53BD23A89F032AF44134DA688EB755" type="ORCID">0000-0001-8118-3256</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="4F1D70EA9303CD4B34062F67BA8C7774">PG & Research department of Zoology, The American College, Madurai- 625002, India & srini 15.05.1996 @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 8118 - 3256 & Department of Zoology, Fatima College, Madurai- 625018, India.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="A14AFB35CBEA3545C8A1E01182AF2089" type="email">srini15.05.1996@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="CB939ED2E33F71F469A99E8FE79D24FA" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="E220D81531EC05F645AF90A3B8860A07">
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<mods:roleTerm id="81BE2D1B65FAE5F7385322704F8B8513">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="1E7FD8D5C1325A8AF136AFDB12E3EBDF">Rosi, Bernath</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="DD7C87E5420341557840C4153039C690" type="ORCID">0000-0003-2142-0082</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="82E07C8C4FE139ADDED416AB62F97ECF">PG & Research department of Zoology, The American College, Madurai- 625002, India & bernathrosi 86 @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 2142 - 0082</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="54671529CD69F8E978E937C533919B61" type="email">bernathrosi86@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="CFF8DF0BA3E27B0EAC27AF7222CCB3EA" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="6EE0AC2E20E9F25210DE4EA38CB417B4">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="0524C6C3B818251D5DE4548619B4A7FF">Isack, Rajasekaran</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="16EAD4DC414D6E3FE7CF434ED6F089D5" type="ORCID">0000-0002-9952-4335</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="7C69570975C7C305FC0AA6105A75CAC0">PG & Research department of Zoology, The American College, Madurai- 625002, India & iceisack 143 @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 9952 - 4335</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="DA2FB6A236B62535D5F16093C0527241" type="email">iceisack143@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="C2E91317FEA0B345220FC47B423724FE">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="DD25D8D8ED02B23E79F74A24F092C266">
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<mods:date id="453AA5A5A0AC7AE5E3130AFEA84D188F">2021</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="548122C25EFB445FF1066AF5E98CBDDF">2021-01-21</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="4D8FEBE8C9E0ED2AE303A66D91532321">4915</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="B8085C62097233A49156DED4FE33E1B5">2</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="6DDF6F61C102DC621A27089B12223DFE">237</mods:start>
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<mods:classification id="D17C60C102650CC7AC1EDFCC9BC80CA3">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="A5C95FB81806776BCE77251F724251DE" type="CLB-Dataset">8736</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="27A73962EE19B3D97BF45E77E5DCC66A" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4915.2.3</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="9F40E3E8D18BCCA4FA5308CD5DE84CA0" type="GBIF-Dataset">d162c24e-0b15-469f-a8d8-abd436e43eac</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="6A0F7837DD3A1A628A03F60E1996738C" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="F412C7AF03A4D9BD7DD130099E7EFE20" type="Zenodo-Dep">4454358</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="279E48E93247F34B1CBB0C9E61345788" type="ZooBank">30CBD2A0-F898-4E5A-A13E-D574249DFF4A</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="C93987F4FFE87278FF5512E3FEE8E6CF" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4454385" ID-GBIF-Taxon="177012954" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4454385" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:65DF52F2-112E-4413-818E-6878EF5A1DE8" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/C93987F4FFE87278FF5512E3FEE8E6CF" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="241" pageId="1" pageNumber="238">
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<subSubSection id="098A6569FFE8727DFF5512E3FAFBE4AB" box="[151,1327,942,969]" pageId="1" pageNumber="238" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="412F36E2FFE8727DFF5512E3FAFBE4AB" blockId="1.[151,1327,942,1005]" box="[151,1327,942,969]" pageId="1" pageNumber="238">
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<heading id="1A67818EFFE8727DFF5512E3FAFBE4AB" bold="true" box="[151,1327,942,969]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="238" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="73E4EAF0FFE8727DFF5512E3FAFBE4AB" bold="true" box="[151,1327,942,969]" pageId="1" pageNumber="238">
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<taxonomicName id="86904D61FFE8727DFF5512E3FBFEE4AB" authority="Sivaruban, Srinivasan, Barathy, Bernath" authorityName="Sivaruban, Srinivasan, Barathy, Bernath" box="[151,1066,942,969]" class="Insecta" family="Tricorythidae" genus="Sparsorythus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="238" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sivaramakrishnani">
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<emphasis id="73E4EAF0FFE8727DFF5512E3FDF6E4AB" bold="true" box="[151,546,942,969]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="238">Sparsorythus sivaramakrishnani</emphasis>
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Sivaruban, Srinivasan, Barathy, Bernath
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</taxonomicName>
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rosi & Isack
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="68D7578BFFE8727DFB1312E2FAFBE4AB" box="[1233,1327,943,969]" pageId="1" pageNumber="238" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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||
</heading>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="098A6569FFE8727DFF55129EFECEE48F" box="[151,282,979,1005]" pageId="1" pageNumber="238" type="description">
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<paragraph id="412F36E2FFE8727DFF55129EFECEE48F" blockId="1.[151,1327,942,1005]" box="[151,282,979,1005]" pageId="1" pageNumber="238">
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<figureCitation id="D9AB2A67FFE8727DFF55129EFEC3E48F" box="[151,279,979,1005]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 1–2" captionStart-1="FIGURES 3–12" captionStart-2="FIGURES 13–19" captionStart-3="FIGURES 20–22" captionStartId-0="2.[151,264,1945,1969]" captionStartId-1="3.[151,264,1581,1605]" captionStartId-2="4.[151,264,1927,1951]" captionStartId-3="5.[151,264,1437,1461]" captionTargetBox-0="[321,1260,462,1914]" captionTargetBox-1="[161,1428,189,1549]" captionTargetBox-2="[156,1435,462,1896]" captionTargetBox-3="[164,1402,189,1408]" captionTargetId-0="figure-181@2.[316,1271,453,1921]" captionTargetId-1="figure-20@3.[156,1431,181,1557]" captionTargetId-2="figure-125@4.[152,1435,453,1903]" captionTargetId-3="figure-20@5.[160,1428,181,1413]" captionTargetPageId-0="2" captionTargetPageId-1="3" captionTargetPageId-2="4" captionTargetPageId-3="5" captionText-0="FIGURES 1–2. Nymph of Sparsorythus sivaramakrishnani sp. nov. 1—Male nymph 2—Female nymph" captionText-1="FIGURES 3–12. Mouthparts of Sparsorythus sivaramakrishnani sp. nov. 3—Labrum 4—Hypopharyngeal lingua 5—Medial nick on hypopharynx 6—Maxilla 7—Labium 8—Labium anterior without medial nick 9—SEM view of Left mandible 10—SEM view of Left prostheca 11—SEM view of Right mandible 12—SEM view of Right prostheca." captionText-2="FIGURES 13–19. Nymph of Sparsorythus sivaramakrishnani sp. nov. 13 —Foreleg 14 —Midleg 15 —Hindleg 16 —SEM view of transverse setae on Forefemur 17 —SEM view of structure of transverse setae in Forefemur 18 —Bristle like Foretibial setae 19 —SEM view of different shaped setae in the surface Midfemur." captionText-3="FIGURES 20–22. Nymph of Sparsorythus sivaramakrishnani sp. nov. 20—Hind margin of tergum VII 21—Gill II 22—Paracercus and Cercus." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4454362" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4454366" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4454371" figureDoi-3="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4454375" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/4454362/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/4454366/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/4454371/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/4454375/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="238">Figs. 1–22</figureCitation>
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||
.
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="098A6569FFE8727FFF551557FE4FE094" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="240" pageId="1" pageNumber="238" type="materials_examined">
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||
<paragraph id="412F36E2FFE8727DFF551557FEBFE3A7" blockId="1.[151,1437,1050,2013]" pageId="1" pageNumber="238">
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||
<emphasis id="73E4EAF0FFE8727DFF551557FE40E356" bold="true" box="[151,404,1050,1076]" pageId="1" pageNumber="238">Materials Examined.</emphasis>
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||
<materialsCitation id="F1F83CBFFFE8727DFE5C1556FD9DE31F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3022593301" collectingDate="2020-01-11" collectionCode="AMC" country="India" county="Female" elevation="1190" latitude="11.2668" location="Namakkal district" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="78.4361" municipality="South" pageId="1" pageNumber="238" specimenCode="ZN 183" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Tamil Nadu" typeStatus="holotype">
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<emphasis id="73E4EAF0FFE8727DFE5C1556FDDFE357" bold="true" box="[414,523,1051,1077]" pageId="1" pageNumber="238">
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||
<typeStatus id="9E2B8840FFE8727DFE5C1556FDDFE357" box="[414,523,1051,1077]" pageId="1" pageNumber="238" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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||
</emphasis>
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||
(in alcohol):
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<collectingCounty id="A84E4E6EFFE8727DFD681556FD28E357" box="[682,764,1051,1077]" pageId="1" pageNumber="238">Female</collectingCounty>
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||
mature nymph (
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<collectionCode id="2781AE27FFE8727DFC7E1556FC2AE357" box="[956,1022,1051,1077]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/2xyg-zxc2" name="Department of Biologics Research" pageId="1" pageNumber="238">AMC</collectionCode>
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||
<specimenCode id="11369E99FFE8727DFBC51556FBB7E357" box="[1031,1123,1051,1077]" collectionCode="AMC" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/2xyg-zxc2" name="Department of Biologics Research" pageId="1" pageNumber="238">ZN 183</specimenCode>
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||
),
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||
<collectingMunicipality id="A14BAC98FFE8727DFBB81556FB6FE357" box="[1146,1211,1051,1077]" pageId="1" pageNumber="238">South</collectingMunicipality>
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||
<collectingCountry id="39877672FFE8727DFB071556FAD5E357" box="[1221,1281,1051,1077]" name="India" pageId="1" pageNumber="238">India</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="8354F800FFE8727DFACC1556FA4CE357" box="[1294,1432,1051,1077]" country="India" name="Tamil Nadu" pageId="1" pageNumber="238">Tamil Nadu</collectingRegion>
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||
,
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<location id="444F6039FFE8727DFF551572FEB7E33B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C93987F4FFE87278FF5512E3FEE8E6CF:444F6039FFE8727DFF551572FEB7E33B" box="[151,355,1087,1113]" country="India" county="Female" latitude="11.2668" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="78.4361" municipality="South" name="Namakkal district" pageId="1" pageNumber="238" stateProvince="Tamil Nadu">Namakkal district</location>
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||
,
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<location id="444F6039FFE8727DFEAC1572FE34E33B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C93987F4FFE87278FF5512E3FEE8E6CF:444F6039FFE8727DFEAC1572FE34E33B" box="[366,480,1087,1113]" country="India" county="Female" latitude="11.2668" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="78.4361" municipality="South" name="Thuraiyur" pageId="1" pageNumber="238" stateProvince="Tamil Nadu">Thuraiyur</location>
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||
,
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||
<location id="444F6039FFE8727DFE291572FDEEE33B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C93987F4FFE87278FF5512E3FEE8E6CF:444F6039FFE8727DFE291572FDEEE33B" box="[491,570,1087,1113]" country="India" county="Female" latitude="11.2668" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="78.4361" municipality="South" name="Pullian" pageId="1" pageNumber="238" stateProvince="Tamil Nadu">Pullian</location>
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||
cholai,
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||
<geoCoordinate id="24A45025FFE8727DFD571572FCDFE33B" box="[661,779,1087,1113]" degrees="11.2668" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="238" precision="5" value="11.2668">11.2668 N</geoCoordinate>
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||
&
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||
<geoCoordinate id="24A45025FFE8727DFCF21572FC73E33B" box="[816,935,1087,1113]" degrees="78.4361" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="238" precision="5" value="78.4361">78.4361 E</geoCoordinate>
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||
;
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||
<quantity id="86689B07FFE8727DFC761572FBDCE33B" box="[948,1032,1087,1113]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.19" pageId="1" pageNumber="238" unit="m" value="1190.0">
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||
<elevation id="CABDD1D1FFE8727DFC761572FBDCE33B" box="[948,1032,1087,1113]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.19" pageId="1" pageNumber="238" unit="m" value="1190.0">1190 m</elevation>
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||
</quantity>
|
||
a.s.l;
|
||
<date id="352E1022FFE8727DFB8E1572FB6EE33B" box="[1100,1210,1087,1113]" pageId="1" pageNumber="238" value="2020-01-11">
|
||
<collectingDate id="256AE9CAFFE8727DFB8E1572FB6EE33B" box="[1100,1210,1087,1113]" pageId="1" pageNumber="238" value="2020-01-11">11/I/2020</collectingDate>
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||
</date>
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||
, Bernath Rosi, Pandiarajan Srinivasan, Rajasekaran Isack
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||
</materialsCitation>
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||
.
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||
<materialsCitation id="F1F83CBFFFE8727DFD91152EFB8FE31F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3022593302" box="[595,1115,1123,1149]" collectionCode="AMC" country="India" pageId="1" pageNumber="238" specimenCode="ZN 184" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Tamil Nadu" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<emphasis id="73E4EAF0FFE8727DFD91152EFD1FE31F" bold="true" box="[595,715,1123,1149]" pageId="1" pageNumber="238">
|
||
<typeStatus id="9E2B8840FFE8727DFD91152EFD1FE31F" box="[595,715,1123,1149]" pageId="1" pageNumber="238" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
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||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount id="5796FD6BFFE8727DFD1B152EFCF7E31F" box="[729,803,1123,1149]" pageId="1" pageNumber="238" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
nymph (
|
||
<collectionCode id="2781AE27FFE8727DFC47152EFC13E31F" box="[901,967,1123,1149]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/2xyg-zxc2" name="Department of Biologics Research" pageId="1" pageNumber="238">AMC</collectionCode>
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||
<specimenCode id="11369E99FFE8727DFC0F152EFBF0E31F" box="[973,1060,1123,1149]" collectionCode="AMC" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/2xyg-zxc2" name="Department of Biologics Research" pageId="1" pageNumber="238">ZN 184</specimenCode>
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||
) and
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="F1F83CBFFFE8727DFBA0152EFE1FE3C3" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3022593304" collectingDate="2020-01-11" collectionCode="AMC" country="India" county="Female" elevation="1190" latitude="11.2668" location="Namakkal district" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="78.4361" municipality="South" pageId="1" pageNumber="238" specimenCode="ZN 185" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" stateProvince="Tamil Nadu" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="5796FD6BFFE8727DFBA0152EFB16E31F" box="[1122,1218,1123,1149]" pageId="1" pageNumber="238" type="female">2 female</specimenCount>
|
||
nymphs (
|
||
<collectionCode id="2781AE27FFE8727DFAED152EFAA5E31F" box="[1327,1393,1123,1149]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/2xyg-zxc2" name="Department of Biologics Research" pageId="1" pageNumber="238">AMC</collectionCode>
|
||
<specimenCode id="11369E99FFE8727DFAB5152EFF16E3C3" collectionCode="AMC" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/2xyg-zxc2" name="Department of Biologics Research" pageId="1" pageNumber="238">ZN 185</specimenCode>
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||
) same data as holotype
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="F1F83CBFFFE8727DFE1715CAFEB3E3A7" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3022593303" country="India" location="The American College" municipality="Madurai" pageId="1" pageNumber="238" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Tamil Nadu" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<typeStatus id="9E2B8840FFE8727DFE1715CAFDE9E3C3" box="[469,573,1159,1185]" pageId="1" pageNumber="238" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
and
|
||
<typeStatus id="9E2B8840FFE8727DFDB115CAFD0AE3C3" box="[627,734,1159,1185]" pageId="1" pageNumber="238" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
are deposited in the
|
||
<location id="444F6039FFE8727DFC0415CAFB17E3C3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C93987F4FFE87278FF5512E3FEE8E6CF:444F6039FFE8727DFC0415CAFB17E3C3" box="[966,1219,1159,1185]" country="India" municipality="Madurai" name="The American College" pageId="1" pageNumber="238" stateProvince="Tamil Nadu">The American College</location>
|
||
museum,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="A14BAC98FFE8727DFAF415CAFA4CE3C3" box="[1334,1432,1159,1185]" pageId="1" pageNumber="238">Madurai</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="8354F800FFE8727DFF5515E6FECAE3A7" box="[151,286,1195,1221]" country="India" name="Tamil Nadu" pageId="1" pageNumber="238">Tamil Nadu</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="39877672FFE8727DFEE815E6FEB3E3A7" box="[298,359,1195,1221]" name="India" pageId="1" pageNumber="238">India</collectingCountry>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="412F36E2FFE8727DFF051582FBD7E26F" blockId="1.[151,1437,1050,2013]" pageId="1" pageNumber="238">
|
||
<emphasis id="73E4EAF0FFE8727DFF051582FDC1E38A" bold="true" box="[199,533,1230,1257]" pageId="1" pageNumber="238">Mature nymph (in alcohol):</emphasis>
|
||
Male body length:
|
||
<quantity id="86689B07FFE8727DFD311583FC4DE38B" box="[755,921,1230,1257]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" metricValueMax="3.05" metricValueMin="2.95" pageId="1" pageNumber="238" unit="mm" value="3.0" valueMax="3.05" valueMin="2.95">2.95–3.05 mm</quantity>
|
||
, Female body length:
|
||
<quantity id="86689B07FFE8727DFB561583FAECE38B" box="[1172,1336,1230,1257]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.675" metricValueMax="3.8" metricValueMin="3.55" pageId="1" pageNumber="238" unit="mm" value="3.675" valueMax="3.8" valueMin="3.55">3.55–3.80 mm</quantity>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="D9AB2A67FFE8727DFA851582FF7CE26F" captionStart="FIGURES 1–2" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1945,1969]" captionTargetBox="[321,1260,462,1914]" captionTargetId="figure-181@2.[316,1271,453,1921]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1–2. Nymph of Sparsorythus sivaramakrishnani sp. nov. 1—Male nymph 2—Female nymph" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4454362" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4454362/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="238">Figs. 1, 2</figureCitation>
|
||
). Body colouration brownish yellow, ventral side of body pale creamy color.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="412F36E2FFE8727DFF05145AFD31E0F7" blockId="1.[151,1437,1050,2013]" pageId="1" pageNumber="238">
|
||
<emphasis id="73E4EAF0FFE8727DFF05145AFEC4E253" bold="true" box="[199,272,1303,1329]" pageId="1" pageNumber="238">Head:</emphasis>
|
||
Head wider than long and dark blackish brown (ratio of length: width is 1:2.1). Head widths:
|
||
<quantity id="86689B07FFE8727DFAFA145AFA49E253" box="[1336,1437,1303,1329]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.02" pageId="1" pageNumber="238" unit="mm" value="1.02">1.02 mm</quantity>
|
||
(male) and
|
||
<quantity id="86689B07FFE8727DFEDE1477FE56E237" box="[284,386,1338,1365]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" pageId="1" pageNumber="238" unit="mm" value="1.25">1.25 mm</quantity>
|
||
(female). Antenna slightly longer than head length 1.8:1 (male) and 1.6:1 (female). Scapes about one half length of pedicels. Compound eyes black, ocelli greyish. Eyes of female slightly larger than male eyes. Ratio of distance between compound eyes to eye width of male = 3.1:1, female = 3.9:1. Labrum (
|
||
<figureCitation id="D9AB2A67FFE8727DFAD114CEFA81E2FF" box="[1299,1365,1411,1437]" captionStart="FIGURES 3–12" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1581,1605]" captionTargetBox="[161,1428,189,1549]" captionTargetId="figure-20@3.[156,1431,181,1557]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 3–12. Mouthparts of Sparsorythus sivaramakrishnani sp. nov. 3—Labrum 4—Hypopharyngeal lingua 5—Medial nick on hypopharynx 6—Maxilla 7—Labium 8—Labium anterior without medial nick 9—SEM view of Left mandible 10—SEM view of Left prostheca 11—SEM view of Right mandible 12—SEM view of Right prostheca." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4454366" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4454366/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="238">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||
) oval, ratio of width: length 2.6:1; dorsal surface entirely covered with scattered bristles and tiny bristles on ventral side. Hypopharyngeal lingua wider than long divided by long rill in middle and nick at anterior margin of lingua (
|
||
<figureCitation id="D9AB2A67FFE8727DFAA61486FF11E16B" captionStart="FIGURES 3–12" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1581,1605]" captionTargetBox="[161,1428,189,1549]" captionTargetId="figure-20@3.[156,1431,181,1557]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 3–12. Mouthparts of Sparsorythus sivaramakrishnani sp. nov. 3—Labrum 4—Hypopharyngeal lingua 5—Medial nick on hypopharynx 6—Maxilla 7—Labium 8—Labium anterior without medial nick 9—SEM view of Left mandible 10—SEM view of Left prostheca 11—SEM view of Right mandible 12—SEM view of Right prostheca." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4454366" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4454366/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="238">Figs. 4, 5</figureCitation>
|
||
). Maxillae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="D9AB2A67FFE8727DFE9214A2FE41E168" box="[336,405,1519,1546]" captionStart="FIGURES 3–12" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1581,1605]" captionTargetBox="[161,1428,189,1549]" captionTargetId="figure-20@3.[156,1431,181,1557]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 3–12. Mouthparts of Sparsorythus sivaramakrishnani sp. nov. 3—Labrum 4—Hypopharyngeal lingua 5—Medial nick on hypopharynx 6—Maxilla 7—Labium 8—Labium anterior without medial nick 9—SEM view of Left mandible 10—SEM view of Left prostheca 11—SEM view of Right mandible 12—SEM view of Right prostheca." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4454366" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4454366/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="238">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
|
||
) oblong shaped, approximately 1/3 longer than wide, apical part truncate. Maxillary palps absent. Labium: Glossae and paraglossae fused into rounded triangular plate and with two groups of setae on lateral submargin. Labial palps three-segmented. First segment oblong shaped, about by 1/3 shorter than second one, without any setation. Second segment curved, apical end pointed bluntly with row of stout marginal setae at its outer margin and tiny submarginal setae at its inner margin. Third segment very small, bluntly pointed at apex, without any setation. Labial plate (
|
||
<figureCitation id="D9AB2A67FFE8727DFE7E17EEFDF0E1DF" box="[444,548,1699,1725]" captionStart="FIGURES 3–12" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1581,1605]" captionTargetBox="[161,1428,189,1549]" captionTargetId="figure-20@3.[156,1431,181,1557]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 3–12. Mouthparts of Sparsorythus sivaramakrishnani sp. nov. 3—Labrum 4—Hypopharyngeal lingua 5—Medial nick on hypopharynx 6—Maxilla 7—Labium 8—Labium anterior without medial nick 9—SEM view of Left mandible 10—SEM view of Left prostheca 11—SEM view of Right mandible 12—SEM view of Right prostheca." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4454366" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4454366/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="238">Figs. 7, 8</figureCitation>
|
||
) without small nick at middle of anterior margin. Mandibles (
|
||
<figureCitation id="D9AB2A67FFE8727DFB1317EEFA9CE1DF" box="[1233,1352,1699,1725]" captionStart="FIGURES 3–12" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1581,1605]" captionTargetBox="[161,1428,189,1549]" captionTargetId="figure-20@3.[156,1431,181,1557]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 3–12. Mouthparts of Sparsorythus sivaramakrishnani sp. nov. 3—Labrum 4—Hypopharyngeal lingua 5—Medial nick on hypopharynx 6—Maxilla 7—Labium 8—Labium anterior without medial nick 9—SEM view of Left mandible 10—SEM view of Left prostheca 11—SEM view of Right mandible 12—SEM view of Right prostheca." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4454366" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4454366/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="238">Figs. 9–12</figureCitation>
|
||
) robust and each with row of long filtering setae on outer margin; outer incisor of both mandibles triangular, with numerous bristles on ventral side; apex with pair of rounded projections; ventral side of inner incisor with bristles and dorsal side with tiny branched setae; left prostheca (
|
||
<figureCitation id="D9AB2A67FFE8727DFD4D1642FD35E04B" box="[655,737,1807,1833]" captionStart="FIGURES 3–12" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1581,1605]" captionTargetBox="[161,1428,189,1549]" captionTargetId="figure-20@3.[156,1431,181,1557]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 3–12. Mouthparts of Sparsorythus sivaramakrishnani sp. nov. 3—Labrum 4—Hypopharyngeal lingua 5—Medial nick on hypopharynx 6—Maxilla 7—Labium 8—Labium anterior without medial nick 9—SEM view of Left mandible 10—SEM view of Left prostheca 11—SEM view of Right mandible 12—SEM view of Right prostheca." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4454366" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4454366/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="238">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
|
||
) asymmetrically wider apically, with several pointed teeth and with three to four bristle-like processes at base; length of left prostheca subequal to length of inner incisor; right prostheca (
|
||
<figureCitation id="D9AB2A67FFE8727DFED6161AFEBCE013" box="[276,360,1879,1905]" captionStart="FIGURES 3–12" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1581,1605]" captionTargetBox="[161,1428,189,1549]" captionTargetId="figure-20@3.[156,1431,181,1557]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 3–12. Mouthparts of Sparsorythus sivaramakrishnani sp. nov. 3—Labrum 4—Hypopharyngeal lingua 5—Medial nick on hypopharynx 6—Maxilla 7—Labium 8—Labium anterior without medial nick 9—SEM view of Left mandible 10—SEM view of Left prostheca 11—SEM view of Right mandible 12—SEM view of Right prostheca." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4454366" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4454366/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="238">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
|
||
) notched, extended apically with several pointed teeth, no setae on inner side; length of right prostheca approximately 2/3 as long as inner incisor.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="412F36E2FFE8727EFF0516D2FB76E6CF" blockId="1.[151,1437,1050,2013]" lastBlockId="2.[151,1437,151,429]" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="239" pageId="1" pageNumber="238">
|
||
<emphasis id="73E4EAF0FFE8727DFF0516D2FEFDE0DB" bold="true" box="[199,297,1951,1977]" pageId="1" pageNumber="238">Thorax:</emphasis>
|
||
Width of pronotum subequal to width of head; head about twice longer than wide. Posterior margin of mesonotum overlapping at segment
|
||
<collectionCode id="2781AE27FFE8727DFD96168EFDBCE0BF" box="[596,616,1987,2013]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="1" pageNumber="238" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
|
||
of female and segment
|
||
<collectionCode id="2781AE27FFE8727DFCBF168EFC4FE0BF" box="[893,923,1987,2013]" country="Norway" name="Mykotektet, National Veterinary Institute" pageId="1" pageNumber="238">VI</collectionCode>
|
||
of male. Length ratio of femur:tibia:tarsus = 1.8:2.3:1 (forelegs); 2.2:2.3:1 (midlegs); and 2.3:2.7:1 (hindlegs). Femora flat, shorter than tibiae. Hind legs larger than fore and midlegs (
|
||
<figureCitation id="D9AB2A67FFEB727EFE5811F6FDF6E7B7" box="[410,546,186,213]" captionStart="FIGURES 13–19" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1927,1951]" captionTargetBox="[156,1435,462,1896]" captionTargetId="figure-125@4.[152,1435,453,1903]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 13–19. Nymph of Sparsorythus sivaramakrishnani sp. nov. 13 —Foreleg 14 —Midleg 15 —Hindleg 16 —SEM view of transverse setae on Forefemur 17 —SEM view of structure of transverse setae in Forefemur 18 —Bristle like Foretibial setae 19 —SEM view of different shaped setae in the surface Midfemur." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4454371" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4454371/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="239">Figs. 13–15</figureCitation>
|
||
). Transversal row of setae on the fore femora bow-shaped (
|
||
<figureCitation id="D9AB2A67FFEB727EFB7911F6FAD9E7B4" box="[1211,1293,187,214]" captionStart="FIGURES 13–19" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1927,1951]" captionTargetBox="[156,1435,462,1896]" captionTargetId="figure-125@4.[152,1435,453,1903]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 13–19. Nymph of Sparsorythus sivaramakrishnani sp. nov. 13 —Foreleg 14 —Midleg 15 —Hindleg 16 —SEM view of transverse setae on Forefemur 17 —SEM view of structure of transverse setae in Forefemur 18 —Bristle like Foretibial setae 19 —SEM view of different shaped setae in the surface Midfemur." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4454371" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4454371/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="239">Fig. 16</figureCitation>
|
||
), with group of chaotically inserted setae near fore femoral posterior margin. Fore femoral setae about 4.5–5.5 times longer than wide with blunt apex (
|
||
<figureCitation id="D9AB2A67FFEB727EFE54104EFE3FE67F" box="[406,491,259,285]" captionStart="FIGURES 13–19" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1927,1951]" captionTargetBox="[156,1435,462,1896]" captionTargetId="figure-125@4.[152,1435,453,1903]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 13–19. Nymph of Sparsorythus sivaramakrishnani sp. nov. 13 —Foreleg 14 —Midleg 15 —Hindleg 16 —SEM view of transverse setae on Forefemur 17 —SEM view of structure of transverse setae in Forefemur 18 —Bristle like Foretibial setae 19 —SEM view of different shaped setae in the surface Midfemur." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4454371" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4454371/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="239">Fig. 17</figureCitation>
|
||
). Setae on fore tibiae very thin, spiky and about
|
||
<quantity id="86689B07FFEB727EFBD6104EFB53E67F" box="[1044,1159,259,285]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="239" unit="mm" value="0.08">0.080 mm</quantity>
|
||
in size (
|
||
<figureCitation id="D9AB2A67FFEB727EFB2A104EFAE8E67F" box="[1256,1340,259,285]" captionStart="FIGURES 13–19" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1927,1951]" captionTargetBox="[156,1435,462,1896]" captionTargetId="figure-125@4.[152,1435,453,1903]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 13–19. Nymph of Sparsorythus sivaramakrishnani sp. nov. 13 —Foreleg 14 —Midleg 15 —Hindleg 16 —SEM view of transverse setae on Forefemur 17 —SEM view of structure of transverse setae in Forefemur 18 —Bristle like Foretibial setae 19 —SEM view of different shaped setae in the surface Midfemur." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4454371" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4454371/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="239">Fig. 18</figureCitation>
|
||
). Dorsal surface of middle and hind femora sparsely covered by spines of variable size (
|
||
<figureCitation id="D9AB2A67FFEB727EFBCF106AFBB4E623" box="[1037,1120,295,321]" captionStart="FIGURES 13–19" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1927,1951]" captionTargetBox="[156,1435,462,1896]" captionTargetId="figure-125@4.[152,1435,453,1903]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 13–19. Nymph of Sparsorythus sivaramakrishnani sp. nov. 13 —Foreleg 14 —Midleg 15 —Hindleg 16 —SEM view of transverse setae on Forefemur 17 —SEM view of structure of transverse setae in Forefemur 18 —Bristle like Foretibial setae 19 —SEM view of different shaped setae in the surface Midfemur." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4454371" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4454371/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="239">Fig. 19</figureCitation>
|
||
). Mid and hind femora each with short setae at inner margin and long stout setae at outer margin, row of stout setae along outer margin of mid and hind femora irregular. Inner margin of mid and hind tibia with longitudinal row of stout setae and about
|
||
<quantity id="86689B07FFEB727EFA9F1022FF17E6CF" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="239" unit="mm" value="0.02">0.020 mm</quantity>
|
||
in size. Tarsal claws hooked, bearing 2 median denticles and two lateral subapical teeth.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="15EF666AFFEB727EFF5516D4FB14E0D0" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4454362" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4454362" box="[151,1216,1945,1970]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4454362/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="239" startId="2.[151,264,1945,1969]" targetBox="[321,1260,462,1914]" targetPageId="2">
|
||
<paragraph id="412F36E2FFEB727EFF5516D4FB14E0D0" blockId="2.[151,1216,1945,1970]" box="[151,1216,1945,1970]" pageId="2" pageNumber="239">
|
||
<emphasis id="73E4EAF0FFEB727EFF5516D4FEEEE0D3" bold="true" box="[151,314,1945,1969]" pageId="2" pageNumber="239">FIGURES 1–2.</emphasis>
|
||
Nymph of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="86904D61FFEB727EFE6D16D7FD2DE0D0" authority="Srinivasan & Rosi & Isack, 2021" authorityName="Srinivasan & Rosi & Isack" authorityYear="2021" box="[431,761,1946,1970]" class="Insecta" family="Tricorythidae" genus="Sparsorythus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="239" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sivaramakrishnani" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="73E4EAF0FFEB727EFE6D16D7FD2DE0D0" box="[431,761,1946,1970]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="239">Sparsorythus sivaramakrishnani</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="73E4EAF0FFEB727EFD3D16D7FC9BE0D0" bold="true" box="[767,847,1946,1970]" pageId="2" pageNumber="239">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="68D7578BFFEB727EFD3D16D7FC9BE0D0" box="[767,847,1946,1970]" pageId="2" pageNumber="239" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
1—Male nymph 2—Female nymph
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="15EF666AFFEA727FFF551760FB6DE1EC" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4454366" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4454366" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4454366/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="240" startId="3.[151,264,1581,1605]" targetBox="[161,1428,189,1549]" targetPageId="3">
|
||
<paragraph id="412F36E2FFEA727FFF551760FB6DE1EC" blockId="3.[151,1437,1581,1678]" pageId="3" pageNumber="240">
|
||
<emphasis id="73E4EAF0FFEA727FFF551760FE9FE127" bold="true" box="[151,331,1581,1605]" pageId="3" pageNumber="240">FIGURES 3–12.</emphasis>
|
||
Mouthparts of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="86904D61FFEA727FFE311763FC95E124" authority="Srinivasan & Rosi & Isack, 2021" authorityName="Srinivasan & Rosi & Isack" authorityYear="2021" box="[499,833,1582,1606]" class="Insecta" family="Tricorythidae" genus="Sparsorythus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="240" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sivaramakrishnani" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="73E4EAF0FFEA727FFE311763FC95E124" box="[499,833,1582,1606]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="240">Sparsorythus sivaramakrishnani</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="73E4EAF0FFEA727FFC891763FC4BE124" bold="true" box="[843,927,1582,1606]" pageId="3" pageNumber="240">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="68D7578BFFEA727FFC891763FC4BE124" box="[843,927,1582,1606]" pageId="3" pageNumber="240" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
3—Labrum 4—Hypopharyngeal lingua 5—Medial nick on hypopharynx 6—Maxilla 7—Labium 8—Labium anterior without medial nick 9—SEM view of Left mandible 10—SEM view of Left prostheca 11—SEM view of Right mandible 12—SEM view of Right prostheca.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="412F36E2FFEA727FFF0517F1FE4FE094" blockId="3.[151,1437,1724,2038]" pageId="3" pageNumber="240">
|
||
<emphasis id="73E4EAF0FFEA727FFF0517F1FE91E1B4" bold="true" box="[199,325,1724,1750]" pageId="3" pageNumber="240">Abdomen:</emphasis>
|
||
Abdomen not flat, lateral sides on segments II–VII concave, segments
|
||
<collectionCode id="2781AE27FFEA727FFBA917F1FB13E1B4" box="[1131,1223,1724,1750]" pageId="3" pageNumber="240">VIII–IX</collectionCode>
|
||
cylindrical. Denticles of hind margin of abdominal tergum VII short, either pointed or blunt (
|
||
<figureCitation id="D9AB2A67FFEA727FFC1A17ADFBFFE198" box="[984,1067,1760,1786]" captionStart="FIGURES 20–22" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1437,1461]" captionTargetBox="[164,1402,189,1408]" captionTargetId="figure-20@5.[160,1428,181,1413]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 20–22. Nymph of Sparsorythus sivaramakrishnani sp. nov. 20—Hind margin of tergum VII 21—Gill II 22—Paracercus and Cercus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4454375" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4454375/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="240">Fig. 20</figureCitation>
|
||
), or terminated by several points. Gills absent on abdominal segment I; gills present on abdominal segments II–VI. Gills each with dorsal lamella and ventral portion consisting of two branches with numerous lateral filaments (
|
||
<figureCitation id="D9AB2A67FFEA727FFBD31665FBB0E020" box="[1041,1124,1832,1858]" captionStart="FIGURES 20–22" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1437,1461]" captionTargetBox="[164,1402,189,1408]" captionTargetId="figure-20@5.[160,1428,181,1413]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 20–22. Nymph of Sparsorythus sivaramakrishnani sp. nov. 20—Hind margin of tergum VII 21—Gill II 22—Paracercus and Cercus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4454375" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4454375/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="240">Fig. 21</figureCitation>
|
||
). Gills absent from segment VII. Caudal filaments: cerci as long as paracercus. Sexual dimorphism: cerci and paracercus of males much wider and compressed at base than those of females (
|
||
<figureCitation id="D9AB2A67FFEA727FFD66163DFCC4E0E8" box="[676,784,1904,1930]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–2" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1945,1969]" captionTargetBox="[321,1260,462,1914]" captionTargetId="figure-181@2.[316,1271,453,1921]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1–2. Nymph of Sparsorythus sivaramakrishnani sp. nov. 1—Male nymph 2—Female nymph" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4454362" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4454362/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="240">Figs. 1, 2</figureCitation>
|
||
). Individual segments of caudal filaments each rounded at posterior margin with setae approximately as long as 1/4 of length of segment. Lateral margins with spiky setae as long as length of corresponding segments, with these setae present on both sides of paracercus and only on inner sides of cerci (
|
||
<figureCitation id="D9AB2A67FFEA727FFEF81691FE58E094" box="[314,396,2012,2038]" captionStart="FIGURES 20–22" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1437,1461]" captionTargetBox="[164,1402,189,1408]" captionTargetId="figure-20@5.[160,1428,181,1413]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 20–22. Nymph of Sparsorythus sivaramakrishnani sp. nov. 20—Hind margin of tergum VII 21—Gill II 22—Paracercus and Cercus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4454375" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4454375/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="240">Fig. 22</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="098A6569FFED7278FF0511DAFDBAE7B7" pageId="4" pageNumber="241" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="412F36E2FFED7278FF0511DAFDBAE7B7" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,429]" pageId="4" pageNumber="241">
|
||
<emphasis id="73E4EAF0FFED7278FF0511DAFE9CE7D3" bold="true" box="[199,328,151,177]" pageId="4" pageNumber="241">Etymology</emphasis>
|
||
. This species is dedicated to our revered Mentor Dr. K.G. Sivaramakrishnan, for his outstanding contribution to the Indian
|
||
<taxonomicName id="86904D61FFED7278FE7E11F6FDBFE7B7" box="[444,619,187,213]" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="241" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Ephemeroptera</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="098A6569FFED7278FF051193FE35E67F" pageId="4" pageNumber="241" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="412F36E2FFED7278FF051193FE35E67F" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,429]" pageId="4" pageNumber="241">
|
||
<emphasis id="73E4EAF0FFED7278FF051193FE96E79A" bold="true" box="[199,322,222,248]" pageId="4" pageNumber="241">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
The diagnostic characters of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="86904D61FFED7278FD4E1192FC2CE79B" authority="Srinivasan & Rosi & Isack, 2021" authorityName="Srinivasan & Rosi & Isack" authorityYear="2021" box="[652,1016,223,249]" class="Insecta" family="Tricorythidae" genus="Sparsorythus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="241" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sivaramakrishnani" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="73E4EAF0FFED7278FD4E1192FC2CE79B" box="[652,1016,223,249]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="241">Sparsorythus sivaramakrishnani</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="73E4EAF0FFED7278FC3D1192FB8DE79B" bold="true" box="[1023,1113,223,249]" pageId="4" pageNumber="241">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="68D7578BFFED7278FC3D1192FB8DE79B" box="[1023,1113,223,249]" pageId="4" pageNumber="241" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
are listed in
|
||
<tableCitation id="0C120359FFED7278FB2B1192FAE8E79B" box="[1257,1340,223,249]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="6.[151,239,440,464]" captionText="TABLE 1. Diagnostic characters of Sparsorythus sivaramakrishnani sp. nov., in line with Table 1 of Sroka and Soldán, 2008" pageId="4" pageNumber="241">Table 1</tableCitation>
|
||
, following
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="25014B13FFED7278FF00104EFE08E67F" author="Sroka, P. & Soldan, T." box="[194,476,259,285]" pageId="4" pageNumber="241" pagination="313 - 354" refId="ref3788" refString="Sroka, P. & Soldan, T. (2008) The Tricorythidae of the Oriental Region, In: Hauer, F. R. Stanford, J. A. & Newell, R. L. (Eds.), International Advances in the Ecology, Zoogeography, and Systematics of mayflies and stoneflies. University of California Press, Berkeley and Los Angeles, California, pp. 313 - 354. https: // doi. org / 10.1525 / california / 9780520098688.003.0021" type="book chapter" year="2008">Sroka and Soldán (2008)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="098A6569FFED7278FF05106AFEE8E6CF" pageId="4" pageNumber="241" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="412F36E2FFED7278FF05106AFEE8E6CF" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,429]" pageId="4" pageNumber="241">
|
||
<emphasis id="73E4EAF0FFED7278FF05106AFEF8E623" bold="true" box="[199,300,295,321]" pageId="4" pageNumber="241">Ecology.</emphasis>
|
||
The nymphs of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="86904D61FFED7278FE20106AFC9BE623" authority="Srinivasan & Rosi & Isack, 2021" authorityName="Srinivasan & Rosi & Isack" authorityYear="2021" box="[482,847,295,321]" class="Insecta" family="Tricorythidae" genus="Sparsorythus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="241" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sivaramakrishnani" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="73E4EAF0FFED7278FE20106AFC9BE623" box="[482,847,295,321]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="241">Sparsorythus sivaramakrishnani</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="73E4EAF0FFED7278FC94106AFC7BE623" bold="true" box="[854,943,295,321]" pageId="4" pageNumber="241">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="68D7578BFFED7278FC94106AFC7BE623" box="[854,943,295,321]" pageId="4" pageNumber="241" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
were collected in the stream of Pullian cholai, Thuraiyur, Namakkal district (
|
||
<quantity id="86689B07FFED7278FDDE1006FDA0E607" box="[540,628,331,357]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="8.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="241" unit="m" value="9.0" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="8.0">8–10 m</quantity>
|
||
wide,
|
||
<quantity id="86689B07FFED7278FD011006FC84E607" box="[707,848,331,357]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.75" metricValueMax="10.9" metricValueMin="4.6" pageId="4" pageNumber="241" unit="cm" value="7.75" valueMax="10.9" valueMin="4.6">4.6–10.9 cm</quantity>
|
||
depth). The water current is about
|
||
<quantity id="86689B07FFED7278FB241006FAE3E607" box="[1254,1335,331,357]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.12" pageId="4" pageNumber="241" unit="m" value="1.12">1.12 m</quantity>
|
||
/sec. The water temperature ranges between 21°C–23°C and pH 7.1–7.4. Substratum is of high cobble and rocks, with high water velocity.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |