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<document id="170BCF59B11845B66560CD884356B02C" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5555.1.1" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14508418" ID-ZooBank="72770210-D654-4E6A-922B-B49EC990BE37" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="guilherme" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="guilherme" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="guilherme" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="guilherme" checkinTime="1734446333175" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Plathong, Jintana, Plathong, Sakanan, Klangnurak, Wanlada &amp; Dean, Harlan K." docDate="2024" docId="C83887DDFFBD8748E5C38DCBFD27938E" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5555.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5555 (1)" docSource="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5555.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Sigambra sirilukae Plathong, Plathong, Klangnurak &amp; Dean, 2024, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="20" masterDocId="3401FFA5FFB0875BE5548B2AFF91974A" masterDocTitle="Two new species of Sigambra (Annelida, Pilargidae) from the Andaman coast and the Gulf of Thailand" masterLastPageNumber="23" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="14" updateTime="1734697171930" updateUser="guilherme" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="DB8795E37A0EED8EB5E19D02655A744F">Two new species of Sigambra (Annelida, Pilargidae) from the Andaman coast and the Gulf of Thailand</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="2673FCD1B2B4E59FB7A203F0B2E459A9" type="personal">
<mods:role id="F096976094D15D4ABF9FE2AF372D8123">
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<mods:namePart id="8C57E233752C65DE363B433C0269526D">Plathong, Jintana</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="4A007C81B26D0ADFA3F20E7253D8207B">Marine Ecosearch Management Co., Ltd., &amp; Namnoi, Hat Yai, Songkhla 90110, Thailand. &amp; Marine Science Leaning Center, Faculty of Science, Prince of Songkla University, Hat Yai, Songkhla 90110, Thailand.</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
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<mods:namePart id="08E6759CB40C2760FEE3D27A2B449A54">Plathong, Sakanan</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="5EE2819336A11B9C78F56E4AA4A565E0">Marine Science Leaning Center, Faculty of Science, Prince of Songkla University, Hat Yai, Songkhla 90110, Thailand.</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="C761AF27794849C78BF33B25624A4F02" type="personal">
<mods:role id="344B860CCAC24F66E65EDFBE8B62E531">
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<mods:namePart id="AE7724AE347411E19A0BB050A3027562">Klangnurak, Wanlada</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="90FE6118BA9783CFB49FCF67A1B912BE">Department of Animal Production Technology and Fishery, School of Agricultural Technology, King Mongkuts Institute of Technology Ladkrabang, Bangkok, 10520, Thailand.</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
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<mods:role id="C43159B1A04F3856CEEFEAE622B058C0">
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</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="9F91C652F456DA617804E29120646732">Dean, Harlan K.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="0FD1C5E9661E1AE43AD11F0DFF6B2914">Marine Ecosearch Management Co., Ltd., &amp; / 31 Moo &amp; Museum of Comparative Zoology, Department of Invertebrate Zoology, 26 Oxford St. Cambridge, MA 02138, USA. &amp; Marine Ecosearch Management Co., Ltd., &amp; Namnoi, Hat Yai, Songkhla 90110, Thailand.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="276C0BC028797357A25D9965C84F0689">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="9E4FE955A0518028F34AA739C82DAFFF">2024</mods:date>
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<treatment id="C83887DDFFBD8748E5C38DCBFD27938E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C83887DDFFBD8748E5C38DCBFD27938E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/C83887DDFFBD8748E5C38DCBFD27938E" lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="20" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
<subSubSection id="088B6540FFBD8756E5C38DCBFE7291B6" box="[151,483,1761,1788]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="nomenclature">
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<heading id="1B6681A7FFBD8756E5C38DCBFE7291B6" bold="true" box="[151,483,1761,1788]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" reason="1">
<emphasis id="72E5EAD9FFBD8756E5C38DCBFE7291B6" bold="true" box="[151,483,1761,1788]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
<taxonomicName id="87914D48FFBD8756E5C38DCBFEEF91B6" authorityName="Plathong &amp; Plathong &amp; Klangnurak &amp; Dean" authorityYear="2024" box="[151,382,1761,1788]" class="Polychaeta" family="Pilargidae" genus="Sigambra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="sirilukae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="72E5EAD9FFBD8756E5C38DCBFEEF91B6" bold="true" box="[151,382,1761,1788]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Sigambra sirilukae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="69D657A2FFBD8756E4D18DC8FE7291B6" box="[389,483,1762,1788]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="088B6540FFBD8756E5C38C2FFE97906A" box="[151,262,1797,1824]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="description">
<paragraph id="402E36CBFFBD8756E5C38C2FFE97906A" blockId="13.[151,483,1761,1824]" box="[151,262,1797,1824]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
<figureCitation id="D8AA2A4EFFBD8756E5C38C2FFE97906A" box="[151,262,1797,1824]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 8" captionStart-1="FIGURE 9" captionStart-2="FIGURE 10" captionStart-3="FIGURE 11" captionStartId-0="15.[151,250,1913,1937]" captionStartId-1="16.[151,250,1363,1387]" captionStartId-2="17.[151,250,1889,1913]" captionStartId-3="18.[151,250,1466,1490]" captionTargetBox-0="[230,1357,198,1872]" captionTargetBox-1="[171,1416,200,1320]" captionTargetBox-2="[183,1404,181,1865]" captionTargetBox-3="[171,1416,181,1441]" captionTargetId-0="figure-18@15.[213,1374,181,1889]" captionTargetId-1="figure-28@16.[151,1435,181,1339]" captionTargetId-2="figure-18@17.[183,1404,181,1865]" captionTargetId-3="figure-28@18.[171,1416,181,1441]" captionTargetPageId-0="15" captionTargetPageId-1="16" captionTargetPageId-2="17" captionTargetPageId-3="18" captionText-0="FIGURE 8. Sigambra sirilukae sp. nov. light photographs (A, C, holotype: PSUZC-POL-0236; B, PSUZC-POL-0252). A. Whole specimen, lateral view; B. Anterior region, dorsal view; C. Posterior region, lateral view. Abbreviations: 1st dc, first dorsal cirrus; dc, dorsal cirrus; dh, dorsal hook; la, lateral antenna; ma, median antenna; tc, tentacular cirri." captionText-1="FIGURE 9. Sigambra sirilukae sp. nov. (A, PSUZC-POL-0238; BC, PSUZC-POL-0244; D, PSUZC-POL-0245).A.Anterior region, dorsal view; B. Same, ventral view; C. Pharynx papillae, top view; D. Anterior end, lateral view. Abbreviations: 1st dc, first dorsal cirrus; cp, ceratophore; dc, dorsal cirri; ddp, dorsal distal papillae; la, lateral antenna; ldp, lateral distal papillae; ma, median antenna; mpp, mount papillae; no, nuchal organ; pe, peristomium; pr, prostomium; sp, subdistal papilla; tc, tentacular cirri; vc, ventral cirrus; vdp, ventral distal papillae; vg, ventral groov; vpp, ventrolateral palpal papilla." captionText-2="FIGURE 10. Sigambra sirilukae sp. nov. (PSUZC-POL-0328).A. Anterior parapodia, chaetigers 79 (from left to right), in circles are pores, dorsal view; B. Close up papillae on cheatiger, dorsal; C. Close up notopodial capilary chaeta, lateral view; D. Close up parapodia, arrows point to gonopores, dorsal view; E. Neurochaetae, dorsal view. Abbreviations: cc, capillary notochaeta; dc, dorsal cirrus; ne, neurochaetae; pp, papillae; vc, ventral cirrus." captionText-3="FIGURE 11. Sigambra sirilukae sp. nov. A. Long limbate and pectinated neurochaetae, lateral view; B. Inferior limbate neurochaetae, ventral-lateral view; C. Close up teeth of inferior limbate chaeta, lateral view. Abbreviations: llc, long limbate chaeta; pec, pectinated neurochaeta." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14508437" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14508439" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14508443" figureDoi-3="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14508445" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/14508437/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/14508439/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/14508443/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/14508445/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Figs 811</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="088B6540FFBD8755E5C38C67FEC49483" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="15" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="402E36CBFFBD8755E5C38C67FB7D9577" blockId="13.[151,1437,1869,2040]" lastBlockId="14.[151,1437,150,1977]" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="15" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
<emphasis id="72E5EAD9FFBD8756E5C38C67FE13902D" bold="true" box="[151,386,1869,1895]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Material examined.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="F0F93C96FFBD8756E4DE8C67FC0A90FA" collectingDate="2010-06-05" collectorName="Marine Ecosearch Management Company &amp; Tetra Tech Inc." country="Thailand" elevation="19" latitude="7.4755554" location="Songkhla" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="100.60611" municipality="Songkhla" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" specimenCode="PSUZC-POL-0236" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Gulf of Thailand" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="72E5EAD9FFBD8756E4DE8C67FC1B902D" bold="true" box="[394,906,1869,1895]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
<collectingCountry id="3886765BFFBD8756E4DE8C67FE68902D" box="[394,505,1869,1895]" name="Thailand" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Thailand</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="8255F829FFBD8756E7528C67FD42902D" box="[518,723,1869,1895]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Gulf of Thailand</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="A04AACB1FFBD8756E7B58C67FCC0902D" box="[737,849,1869,1895]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Songkhla</collectingMunicipality>
Sea.
</emphasis>
Fifty-three specimens, coll.
<collectorName id="ED64531DFFBD8756E1848C67FE0E90C6" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Marine Ecosearch Management Company</collectorName>
and
<collectorName id="ED64531DFFBD8756E48D8C58FD1690C6" box="[473,647,1905,1932]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Tetra Tech Inc.</collectorName>
, mud mixed with sand and shell fragments.
<typeStatus id="9F2A8869FFBD8756E1D18C5BFB6390C1" box="[1157,1266,1905,1931]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
:
<specimenCode id="10379EB0FFBD8756E1AA8C58FF4390E5" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">PSUZC-POL-0236</specimenCode>
, Sta. S103 (
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,
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),
<date id="342F100BFFBD8756E7F98CBFFCA990FA" box="[685,824,1941,1968]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" value="2010-06-05">
<collectingDate id="246BE9E3FFBD8756E7F98CBFFCA990FA" box="[685,824,1941,1968]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" value="2010-06-05">5 Jun. 2010</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<quantity id="87699B2EFFBD8756E6138CBFFC0A90FA" box="[839,923,1941,1968]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.85" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="m" value="18.5">
<elevation id="CBBCD1F8FFBD8756E6138CBFFC0A90FA" box="[839,923,1941,1968]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.85" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="m" value="18.5">18.5 m</elevation>
</quantity>
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="F0F93C96FFBD8756E6FE8CBFFC619099" collectingDate="2013-10-16" elevation="10" latitude="7.774722" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="100.41167" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" specimenCode="PSUZC-POL-0237-0239" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="5697FD42FFBD8756E6FE8CBFFC5790FA" box="[938,966,1941,1968]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="generic">52</specimenCount>
<typeStatus id="9F2A8869FFBD8756E6848CBCFBD190FA" box="[976,1088,1942,1968]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">paratypes</typeStatus>
:
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(5), Sta. S01 (
<geoCoordinate id="25A5500CFFBD8756E45D8C93FE169099" box="[265,391,1977,2003]" degrees="7" direction="north" minutes="46" orientation="latitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" precision="15" seconds="29" value="7.774722">7°4629”N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="25A5500CFFBD8756E4C18C90FDBC909E" box="[405,557,1978,2004]" degrees="100" direction="east" minutes="24" orientation="longitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" precision="15" seconds="42" value="100.41167">100°2442”E</geoCoordinate>
),
<quantity id="87699B2EFFBD8756E7178C93FD1B909E" box="[579,650,1977,2004]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.5" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="m" value="9.5">
<elevation id="CBBCD1F8FFBD8756E7178C93FD1B909E" box="[579,650,1977,2004]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.5" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="m" value="9.5">9.5 m</elevation>
</quantity>
:
<date id="342F100BFFBD8756E7C38C93FCA2909E" box="[663,819,1977,2004]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" value="2013-10-16">
<collectingDate id="246BE9E3FFBD8756E7C38C93FCA2909E" box="[663,819,1977,2004]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" value="2013-10-16">16 Oct. 2013</collectingDate>
</date>
(1 on SEM stub)
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation id="F0F93C96FFBD8756E6AA8C90FB7E90B2" collectingDate="2016-09-12" elevation="10" latitude="7.5288887" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="100.47083" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" specimenCode="PSUZC-POL-0240" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<date id="342F100BFFBD8756E6AA8C90FB16909E" box="[1022,1159,1978,2004]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" value="2014-10-08">8 Oct. 2014</date>
(3, 1 on SEM stub),
<date id="342F100BFFBD8756E0D48C93FE9C90BD" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" value="2016-03-16">16 Mar. 2016</date>
(1);
<specimenCode id="10379EB0FFBD8756E41D8CF4FD8E90B2" box="[329,543,2014,2040]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">PSUZC-POL-0240</specimenCode>
(1), Sta. S02 (
<geoCoordinate id="25A5500CFFBD8756E7998CF4FCDA90B2" box="[717,843,2014,2040]" degrees="7" direction="north" minutes="31" orientation="latitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" precision="15" seconds="44" value="7.5288887">7°3144”N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="25A5500CFFBD8756E60D8CF7FC6090B2" box="[857,1009,2013,2040]" degrees="100" direction="east" minutes="28" orientation="longitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" precision="15" seconds="15" value="100.47083">100°2815”E</geoCoordinate>
),
<date id="342F100BFFBD8756E15C8CF4FB3290BD" box="[1032,1187,2013,2040]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" value="2016-09-12">
<collectingDate id="246BE9E3FFBD8756E15C8CF4FB3290BD" box="[1032,1187,2013,2040]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" value="2016-09-12">12 Sep. 2016</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<quantity id="87699B2EFFBD8756E1E58CF4FB7E90B2" box="[1201,1263,2014,2040]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="m" value="10.0">
<elevation id="CBBCD1F8FFBD8756E1E58CF4FB7E90B2" box="[1201,1263,2014,2040]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="m" value="10.0">10 m</elevation>
</quantity>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="F0F93C96FFBD8755E1AA8CF4FA0797FB" collectingDate="2012-01-30" collectingDateMax="2013-06-02" collectingDateMin="2012-01-30" elevation="9" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="15" latitude="7.3505554" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="100.52917" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" specimenCode="PSUZC-POL-0241-0243" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCode id="10379EB0FFBD8755E1AA8CF4FE8497FB" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="15" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">PSUZC-POL-02410243</specimenCode>
(3), Sta. S03 (
<geoCoordinate id="25A5500CFFBE8755E4908BBDFDD297FB" box="[452,579,151,177]" degrees="7" direction="north" minutes="21" orientation="latitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" precision="15" seconds="02" value="7.3505554">7°2102”N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="25A5500CFFBE8755E7058BBCFD7997FB" box="[593,744,150,177]" degrees="100" direction="east" minutes="31" orientation="longitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" precision="15" seconds="45" value="100.52917">100°3145”E</geoCoordinate>
),
<quantity id="87699B2EFFBE8755E7AB8BBDFCA097FB" box="[767,817,151,177]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" unit="m" value="9.0">
<elevation id="CBBCD1F8FFBE8755E7AB8BBDFCA097FB" box="[767,817,151,177]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" unit="m" value="9.0">9 m</elevation>
</quantity>
:
<date id="342F100BFFBE8755E66B8BBDFC4597FB" box="[831,980,151,177]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="2012-01-30">
<collectingDate id="246BE9E3FFBE8755E66B8BBDFC4597FB" box="[831,980,151,177]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="2012-01-30">30 Jan. 2012</collectingDate>
</date>
(1),
<date id="342F100BFFBE8755E15B8BBDFB3797FB" box="[1039,1190,151,177]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="2012-10-11">
<collectingDate id="246BE9E3FFBE8755E15B8BBDFB3797FB" box="[1039,1190,151,177]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="2012-10-11">11 Oct. 2012</collectingDate>
</date>
(1),
<date id="342F100BFFBE8755E1B68BBDFAFB97FB" box="[1250,1386,151,177]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="2013-06-02">
<collectingDate id="246BE9E3FFBE8755E1B68BBDFAFB97FB" box="[1250,1386,151,177]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="2013-06-02">2 Jun. 2013</collectingDate>
</date>
(1)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="F0F93C96FFBE8755E5C38B91FF439657" collectingDate="2012-10-11" collectingDateMax="2015-10-14" collectingDateMin="2012-10-11" elevation="18" latitude="7.8227777" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="100.48638" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" specimenCode="PSUZC-POL-0244-0248" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCode id="10379EB0FFBE8755E5C38B91FE25979F" box="[151,436,187,213]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">PSUZC-POL-02440248</specimenCode>
(5, 4 on SEM stubs), Sta. S04 (
<geoCoordinate id="25A5500CFFBE8755E67C8B91FC37979F" box="[808,934,187,213]" degrees="7" direction="north" minutes="49" orientation="latitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" precision="15" seconds="22" value="7.8227777">7°4922”N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="25A5500CFFBE8755E6E08B91FBDB979F" box="[948,1098,187,213]" degrees="100" direction="east" minutes="29" orientation="longitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" precision="15" seconds="11" value="100.48638">100°2911”E</geoCoordinate>
),
<quantity id="87699B2EFFBE8755E1358B90FB24979F" box="[1121,1205,186,213]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" unit="m" value="17.5">
<elevation id="CBBCD1F8FFBE8755E1358B90FB24979F" box="[1121,1205,186,213]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" unit="m" value="17.5">17.5 m</elevation>
</quantity>
:
<date id="342F100BFFBE8755E1968B91FAC7979F" box="[1218,1366,187,213]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="2012-10-11">
<collectingDate id="246BE9E3FFBE8755E1968B91FAC7979F" box="[1218,1366,187,213]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="2012-10-11">11 Oct. 2012</collectingDate>
</date>
(1 on SEM stub),
<date id="342F100BFFBE8755E4498BF5FE2297B3" box="[285,435,223,249]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="2013-03-12">
<collectingDate id="246BE9E3FFBE8755E4498BF5FE2297B3" box="[285,435,223,249]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="2013-03-12">12 Mar. 2013</collectingDate>
</date>
(1 on SEM stub),
<date id="342F100BFFBE8755E7D48BF5FC9097B3" box="[640,769,223,249]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="2013-06-01">
<collectingDate id="246BE9E3FFBE8755E7D48BF5FC9097B3" box="[640,769,223,249]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="2013-06-01">1 Jun. 2013</collectingDate>
</date>
(1 on SEM stub),
<date id="342F100BFFBE8755E69A8BF5FBC797B3" box="[974,1110,222,249]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="2015-03-03">
<collectingDate id="246BE9E3FFBE8755E69A8BF5FBC797B3" box="[974,1110,222,249]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="2015-03-03">3 Mar. 2015</collectingDate>
</date>
(1),
<date id="342F100BFFBE8755E1DF8BF5FA8A97B3" box="[1163,1307,222,249]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="2015-10-14">
<collectingDate id="246BE9E3FFBE8755E1DF8BF5FA8A97B3" box="[1163,1307,222,249]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="2015-10-14">14 Oct. 2015</collectingDate>
</date>
(1 on SEM stub)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="F0F93C96FFBE8755E58A8A28FBB5960B" collectingDate="2011-03-03" collectingDateMax="2014-02-06" collectingDateMin="2011-03-03" elevation="16" latitude="7.336111" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="100.61639" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" specimenCode="PSUZC-POL-0249-0252" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCode id="10379EB0FFBE8755E58A8A28FE6A9657" box="[222,507,258,285]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">PSUZC-POL-02490252</specimenCode>
(7, 2 on SEM stubs), Sta. S06 (
<geoCoordinate id="25A5500CFFBE8755E6368A29FC719657" box="[866,992,259,285]" degrees="7" direction="north" minutes="20" orientation="latitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" precision="15" seconds="10" value="7.336111">7°2010”N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="25A5500CFFBE8755E6B88A28FB129657" box="[1004,1155,258,285]" degrees="100" direction="east" minutes="36" orientation="longitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" precision="15" seconds="59" value="100.61639">100°3659”E</geoCoordinate>
),
<quantity id="87699B2EFFBE8755E1CC8A28FB7B9657" box="[1176,1258,258,285]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.55" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" unit="m" value="15.5">
<elevation id="CBBCD1F8FFBE8755E1CC8A28FB7B9657" box="[1176,1258,258,285]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.55" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" unit="m" value="15.5">15.5 m</elevation>
</quantity>
:
<date id="342F100BFFBE8755E1A18A29FAEC9657" box="[1269,1405,259,285]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="2011-03-03">
<collectingDate id="246BE9E3FFBE8755E1A18A29FAEC9657" box="[1269,1405,259,285]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="2011-03-03">3 Mar. 2011</collectingDate>
</date>
(1 on SEM stub),
<date id="342F100BFFBE8755E4168A0DFE5C960B" box="[322,461,295,321]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="2012-10-10">
<collectingDate id="246BE9E3FFBE8755E4168A0DFE5C960B" box="[322,461,295,321]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="2012-10-10">10 Oct 2012</collectingDate>
</date>
(3, 1 on SEM stub),
<date id="342F100BFFBE8755E7EF8A0DFCAC960B" box="[699,829,295,321]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="2013-06-02">
<collectingDate id="246BE9E3FFBE8755E7EF8A0DFCAC960B" box="[699,829,295,321]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="2013-06-02">2 Jun. 2013</collectingDate>
</date>
(2),
<date id="342F100BFFBE8755E6208A0DFC6B960B" box="[884,1018,295,321]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="2014-02-06">
<collectingDate id="246BE9E3FFBE8755E6208A0DFC6B960B" box="[884,1018,295,321]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="2014-02-06">6 Feb. 2014</collectingDate>
</date>
(1)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="F0F93C96FFBE8755E1658A0CFD2B962F" collectingDate="2011-09-11" elevation="13" latitude="7.4908333" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="100.52278" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" specimenCode="PSUZC-POL-0253" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCode id="10379EB0FFBE8755E1658A0CFA96960B" box="[1073,1287,294,321]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">PSUZC-POL-0253</specimenCode>
(1), Sta. S31 (
<geoCoordinate id="25A5500CFFBE8755E5F48A61FE8C962F" box="[160,285,331,357]" degrees="7" direction="north" minutes="29" orientation="latitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" precision="15" seconds="27" value="7.4908333">7°2927”N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="25A5500CFFBE8755E47F8A61FE52962F" box="[299,451,331,357]" degrees="100" direction="east" minutes="31" orientation="longitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" precision="15" seconds="22" value="100.52278">100°3122”E</geoCoordinate>
),
<date id="342F100BFFBE8755E48C8A61FDE1962F" box="[472,624,331,357]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="2011-09-11">
<collectingDate id="246BE9E3FFBE8755E48C8A61FDE1962F" box="[472,624,331,357]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="2011-09-11">11 Sep. 2011</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<quantity id="87699B2EFFBE8755E7298A61FD2B962F" box="[637,698,331,357]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" unit="m" value="13.0">
<elevation id="CBBCD1F8FFBE8755E7298A61FD2B962F" box="[637,698,331,357]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" unit="m" value="13.0">13 m</elevation>
</quantity>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="F0F93C96FFBE8755E7938A60FEF496C3" collectingDate="2014-09-16" elevation="22" latitude="7.504722" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="100.68055" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" specimenCode="PSUZC-POL-0254" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCode id="10379EB0FFBE8755E7938A60FC0F962F" box="[711,926,330,357]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">PSUZC-POL-0254</specimenCode>
(1), Sta. S69 (
<geoCoordinate id="25A5500CFFBE8755E11C8A61FB57962F" box="[1096,1222,331,357]" degrees="7" direction="north" minutes="30" orientation="latitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" precision="15" seconds="17" value="7.504722">7°3017”N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="25A5500CFFBE8755E1878A60FAFB962F" box="[1235,1386,330,357]" degrees="100" direction="east" minutes="40" orientation="longitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" precision="15" seconds="50" value="100.68055">100°4050”E</geoCoordinate>
),
<date id="342F100BFFBE8755E0D48A61FE9B96C3" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="2014-09-16">
<collectingDate id="246BE9E3FFBE8755E0D48A61FE9B96C3" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="2014-09-16">16 Sep. 2014</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<quantity id="87699B2EFFBE8755E4418A45FEF496C3" box="[277,357,367,393]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.16" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" unit="m" value="21.6">
<elevation id="CBBCD1F8FFBE8755E4418A45FEF496C3" box="[277,357,367,393]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.16" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" unit="m" value="21.6">21.6 m</elevation>
</quantity>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="F0F93C96FFBE8755E4258A44FB6396C3" box="[369,1266,366,393]" collectingDate="2015-02-22" latitude="7.6827774" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="100.49416" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" specimenCode="PSUZC-POL-0255" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCode id="10379EB0FFBE8755E4258A44FDD996C3" box="[369,584,366,393]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">PSUZC-POL-0255</specimenCode>
(1), Sta. S46 (
<geoCoordinate id="25A5500CFFBE8755E7BD8A44FCF696C3" box="[745,871,366,393]" degrees="7" direction="north" minutes="40" orientation="latitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" precision="15" seconds="58" value="7.6827774">7°4058”N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="25A5500CFFBE8755E6278A45FB9B96C3" box="[883,1034,367,393]" degrees="100" direction="east" minutes="29" orientation="longitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" precision="15" seconds="39" value="100.49416">100°2939”E</geoCoordinate>
),
<date id="342F100BFFBE8755E14A8A45FB2296C3" box="[1054,1203,366,393]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="2015-02-22">
<collectingDate id="246BE9E3FFBE8755E14A8A45FB2296C3" box="[1054,1203,366,393]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="2015-02-22">22 Feb. 2015</collectingDate>
</date>
, 14.5
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="F0F93C96FFBE8755E1AA8A45FC0796E7" collectingDate="2015-02-23" elevation="14" latitude="7.4663887" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="100.529724" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" specimenCode="PSUZC-POL-0256" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCode id="10379EB0FFBE8755E1AA8A45FF5E96E7" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">PSUZC-POL-0256</specimenCode>
(1), Sta. S53 (
<geoCoordinate id="25A5500CFFBE8755E4258AB8FE7E96E7" box="[369,495,402,429]" degrees="7" direction="north" minutes="27" orientation="latitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" precision="15" seconds="59" value="7.4663887">7°2759”N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="25A5500CFFBE8755E4AE8AB9FD0396E7" box="[506,658,403,429]" degrees="100" direction="east" minutes="31" orientation="longitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" precision="15" seconds="47" value="100.529724">100°3147”E</geoCoordinate>
),
<date id="342F100BFFBE8755E7F18AB9FCAA96E7" box="[677,827,402,429]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="2015-02-23">
<collectingDate id="246BE9E3FFBE8755E7F18AB9FCAA96E7" box="[677,827,402,429]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="2015-02-23">23 Feb. 2015</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<quantity id="87699B2EFFBE8755E6118AB9FC0796E7" box="[837,918,403,429]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.43" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" unit="m" value="14.3">
<elevation id="CBBCD1F8FFBE8755E6118AB9FC0796E7" box="[837,918,403,429]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.43" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" unit="m" value="14.3">14.3 m</elevation>
</quantity>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="F0F93C96FFBE8755E6F58AB8FDAF969B" collectingDate="2015-02-23" elevation="14" latitude="7.4319444" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="100.55972" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" specimenCode="PSUZC-POL-0257" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCode id="10379EB0FFBE8755E6F58AB8FBE996E7" box="[929,1144,402,429]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">PSUZC-POL-0257</specimenCode>
(1), Sta. S28 (
<geoCoordinate id="25A5500CFFBE8755E04D8AB8FA0996E7" box="[1305,1432,402,429]" degrees="7" direction="north" minutes="25" orientation="latitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" precision="15" seconds="55" value="7.4319444">7°2555”N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="25A5500CFFBE8755E5C38A9CFEBE969B" box="[151,303,438,465]" degrees="100" direction="east" minutes="33" orientation="longitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" precision="15" seconds="35" value="100.55972">100°3335”E</geoCoordinate>
),
<date id="342F100BFFBE8755E4108A9DFE4F969B" box="[324,478,438,465]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="2015-02-23">
<collectingDate id="246BE9E3FFBE8755E4108A9DFE4F969B" box="[324,478,438,465]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="2015-02-23">23 Feb. 2015</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<quantity id="87699B2EFFBE8755E4BF8A9DFDAF969B" box="[491,574,439,465]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.42" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" unit="m" value="14.2">
<elevation id="CBBCD1F8FFBE8755E4BF8A9DFDAF969B" box="[491,574,439,465]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.42" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" unit="m" value="14.2">14.2 m</elevation>
</quantity>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="F0F93C96FFBE8755E7188A9CFF7896BF" collectingDate="2015-02-24" elevation="13" latitude="7.3883333" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="100.57222" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" specimenCode="PSUZC-POL-0258" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCode id="10379EB0FFBE8755E7188A9CFCB2969B" box="[588,803,438,465]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">PSUZC-POL-0258</specimenCode>
(2), Sta. S29 (
<geoCoordinate id="25A5500CFFBE8755E6998A9DFBDB969B" box="[973,1098,439,465]" degrees="7" direction="north" minutes="23" orientation="latitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" precision="15" seconds="18" value="7.3883333">7°2318”N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="25A5500CFFBE8755E10C8A9DFB7E969B" box="[1112,1263,439,465]" degrees="100" direction="east" minutes="34" orientation="longitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" precision="15" seconds="20" value="100.57222">100°3420”E</geoCoordinate>
),
<date id="342F100BFFBE8755E0518A9DFA09969B" box="[1285,1432,438,465]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="2015-02-24">
<collectingDate id="246BE9E3FFBE8755E0518A9DFA09969B" box="[1285,1432,438,465]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="2015-02-24">24 Feb 2015</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<quantity id="87699B2EFFBE8755E5C38AF1FF7896BF" box="[151,233,475,501]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.34" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" unit="m" value="13.4">
<elevation id="CBBCD1F8FFBE8755E5C38AF1FF7896BF" box="[151,233,475,501]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.34" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" unit="m" value="13.4">13.4 m</elevation>
</quantity>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="F0F93C96FFBE8755E5A18AF0FB1B96BF" box="[245,1162,474,501]" collectingDate="2015-10-08" elevation="17" latitude="7.5111113" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="100.58361" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" specimenCode="PSUZC-POL-0259" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCode id="10379EB0FFBE8755E5A18AF0FE5A96BF" box="[245,459,474,501]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">PSUZC-POL-0259</specimenCode>
(1), Sta. S63 (
<geoCoordinate id="25A5500CFFBE8755E7248AF1FD7F96BF" box="[624,750,475,501]" degrees="7" direction="north" minutes="30" orientation="latitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" precision="15" seconds="40" value="7.5111113">7°3040”N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="25A5500CFFBE8755E7AE8AF0FC0396BF" box="[762,914,474,501]" degrees="100" direction="east" minutes="35" orientation="longitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" precision="15" seconds="01" value="100.58361">100°3501”E</geoCoordinate>
),
<date id="342F100BFFBE8755E6F28AF1FBBC96BF" box="[934,1069,474,501]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="2015-10-08">
<collectingDate id="246BE9E3FFBE8755E6F28AF1FBBC96BF" box="[934,1069,474,501]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="2015-10-08">8 Oct. 2015</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<quantity id="87699B2EFFBE8755E16D8AF0FB1B96BF" box="[1081,1162,474,501]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.65" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" unit="m" value="16.5">
<elevation id="CBBCD1F8FFBE8755E16D8AF0FB1B96BF" box="[1081,1162,474,501]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.65" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" unit="m" value="16.5">16.5 m</elevation>
</quantity>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="F0F93C96FFBE8755E1C28AF1FCB69553" collectingDate="2015-02-23" elevation="14" latitude="7.796111" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="100.469444" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" specimenCode="PSUZC-POL-0260" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCode id="10379EB0FFBE8755E1C28AF1FAFC96BF" box="[1174,1389,475,501]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">PSUZC-POL-0260</specimenCode>
(1), Sta. S45 (
<geoCoordinate id="25A5500CFFBE8755E4518AD5FE129553" box="[261,387,511,537]" degrees="7" direction="north" minutes="47" orientation="latitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" precision="15" seconds="46" value="7.796111">7°4746”N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="25A5500CFFBE8755E4DB8AD5FDB79553" box="[399,550,511,537]" degrees="100" direction="east" minutes="28" orientation="longitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" precision="15" seconds="10" value="100.469444">100°2810”E</geoCoordinate>
),
<date id="342F100BFFBE8755E76F8AD5FD5B9553" box="[571,714,510,537]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="2015-02-23">
<collectingDate id="246BE9E3FFBE8755E76F8AD5FD5B9553" box="[571,714,510,537]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="2015-02-23">23 Feb 2015</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<quantity id="87699B2EFFBE8755E7828AD5FCB69553" box="[726,807,511,537]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.43" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" unit="m" value="14.3">
<elevation id="CBBCD1F8FFBE8755E7828AD5FCB69553" box="[726,807,511,537]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.43" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" unit="m" value="14.3">14.3 m</elevation>
</quantity>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="F0F93C96FFBE8755E6658AD5FE149577" collectingDate="2015-01-27" collectionCode="AM" elevation="13" latitude="7.3883333" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="100.57222" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" specimenCode="AM W.52917" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCode id="10379EB0FFBE8755E6658AD5FC5B9553" box="[817,970,510,537]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">AM W.52917</specimenCode>
(1), Sta. S29 (
<geoCoordinate id="25A5500CFFBE8755E13A8AD5FB7D9553" box="[1134,1260,511,537]" degrees="7" direction="north" minutes="23" orientation="latitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" precision="15" seconds="18" value="7.3883333">7°2318”N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="25A5500CFFBE8755E1AC8AD5FA1E9553" box="[1272,1423,511,537]" degrees="100" direction="east" minutes="34" orientation="longitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" precision="15" seconds="20" value="100.57222">100°3420”E</geoCoordinate>
),
<date id="342F100BFFBE8755E5C38909FEB89577" box="[151,297,546,573]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="2015-01-27">
<collectingDate id="246BE9E3FFBE8755E5C38909FEB89577" box="[151,297,546,573]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="2015-01-27">27 Jan. 2015</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<quantity id="87699B2EFFBE8755E4608909FE149577" box="[308,389,547,573]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.34" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" unit="m" value="13.4">
<elevation id="CBBCD1F8FFBE8755E4608909FE149577" box="[308,389,547,573]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.34" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" unit="m" value="13.4">13.4 m</elevation>
</quantity>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="F0F93C96FFBE8755E4DB8909FB799577" box="[399,1256,546,573]" collectingDate="2014-03-08" collectionCode="AM" elevation="24" latitude="7.5369444" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="100.71166" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" specimenCode="AM W.52918" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCode id="10379EB0FFBE8755E4DB8909FDB69577" box="[399,551,546,573]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">AM W.52918</specimenCode>
(1), Sta. S09-1 (
<geoCoordinate id="25A5500CFFBE8755E7B58909FCCE9577" box="[737,863,547,573]" degrees="7" direction="north" minutes="32" orientation="latitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" precision="15" seconds="13" value="7.5369444">7°3213”N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="25A5500CFFBE8755E63F8909FB939577" box="[875,1026,547,573]" degrees="100" direction="east" minutes="42" orientation="longitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" precision="15" seconds="42" value="100.71166">100°4242”E</geoCoordinate>
),
<date id="342F100BFFBE8755E1428909FB309577" box="[1046,1185,547,573]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="2014-03-08">
<collectingDate id="246BE9E3FFBE8755E1428909FB309577" box="[1046,1185,547,573]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="2014-03-08">8 Mar. 2014</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<specimenCount id="5697FD42FFBE8755E1F88909FB7D9577" box="[1196,1260,547,573]" count="24" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="generic">
<quantity id="87699B2EFFBE8755E1F88909FB799577" box="[1196,1256,547,573]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" unit="m" value="24.0">
<elevation id="CBBCD1F8FFBE8755E1F88909FB799577" box="[1196,1256,547,573]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" unit="m" value="24.0">24 m</elevation>
</quantity>
.
</specimenCount>
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="402E36CBFFBE8755E593896CFEC49483" blockId="14.[151,1437,150,1977]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<emphasis id="72E5EAD9FFBE8755E593896CFCC7952A" bold="true" box="[199,854,582,608]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<typeStatus id="9F2A8869FFBE8755E593896CFE53952A" box="[199,450,582,608]" isOtherTypeStatus="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Additional materials</typeStatus>
.
<collectorName id="ED64531DFFBE8755E484896CFD97952A" box="[464,518,582,608]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Gulf</collectorName>
of
<collectingCountry id="3886765BFFBE8755E77B896CFD0F952A" box="[559,670,582,608]" name="Thailand" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Thailand</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="8255F829FFBE8755E7F8896CFC8D952A" box="[684,796,582,608]" country="Thailand" name="Songkhla" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Songkhla</collectingRegion>
<location id="454E6010FFBE8755E671896CFCC7952A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C83887DDFFBD8748E5C38DCBFD27938E:454E6010FFBE8755E671896CFCC7952A" box="[805,854,582,608]" country="Thailand" name="Sea." pageId="14" pageNumber="15" stateProvince="Songkhla">Sea.</location>
</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="5697FD42FFBE8755E60B896DFC6C952B" box="[863,1021,583,609]" count="64" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="generic">64 specimens</specimenCount>
: 8 specs.,
<collectorName id="ED64531DFFBE8755E120896DFB26952B" box="[1140,1207,583,609]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Sta. S</collectorName>
01 (same locality as paratypes):
<date id="342F100BFFBE8755E4488941FE2095CF" box="[284,433,619,645]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="2013-02-21">
<collectingDate id="246BE9E3FFBE8755E4488941FE2095CF" box="[284,433,619,645]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="2013-02-21">21 Feb. 2013</collectingDate>
</date>
(1),
<date id="342F100BFFBE8755E4BD8941FDFC95CF" box="[489,621,619,645]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="2013-06-01">
<collectingDate id="246BE9E3FFBE8755E4BD8941FDFC95CF" box="[489,621,619,645]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="2013-06-01">1 Jun. 2013</collectingDate>
</date>
(3),
<date id="342F100BFFBE8755E7F08941FCBB95CF" box="[676,810,619,645]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="2014-10-08">
<collectingDate id="246BE9E3FFBE8755E7F08941FCBB95CF" box="[676,810,619,645]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="2014-10-08">8 Oct. 2014</collectingDate>
</date>
(2),
<date id="342F100BFFBE8755E6368941FC6695CF" box="[866,1015,618,645]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="2015-02-26">
<collectingDate id="246BE9E3FFBE8755E6368941FC6695CF" box="[866,1015,618,645]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="2015-02-26">26 Feb. 2015</collectingDate>
</date>
(1),
<date id="342F100BFFBE8755E17B8941FB5395CF" box="[1071,1218,618,645]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="2015-10-14">
<collectingDate id="246BE9E3FFBE8755E17B8941FB5395CF" box="[1071,1218,618,645]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="2015-10-14">14 Oct. 2015</collectingDate>
</date>
(1); 15 specs.,
<collectorName id="ED64531DFFBE8755E0258941FF3495E3" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Sta. S</collectorName>
02 (same locality as
<typeStatus id="9F2A8869FFBE8755E4DE89A5FE6A95E3" box="[394,507,655,681]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
):
<date id="342F100BFFBE8755E75989A5FD0B95E3" box="[525,666,655,681]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="2012-01-29">
<collectingDate id="246BE9E3FFBE8755E75989A5FD0B95E3" box="[525,666,655,681]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="2012-01-29">29 Jan. 2012</collectingDate>
</date>
(1),
<date id="342F100BFFBE8755E79A89A5FCCC95E3" box="[718,861,655,681]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="2012-10-11">
<collectingDate id="246BE9E3FFBE8755E79A89A5FCCC95E3" box="[718,861,655,681]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="2012-10-11">11 Oct. 2012</collectingDate>
</date>
(1),
<date id="342F100BFFBE8755E6C689A5FBB295E3" box="[914,1059,655,681]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="2013-02-21">
<collectingDate id="246BE9E3FFBE8755E6C689A5FBB295E3" box="[914,1059,655,681]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="2013-02-21">21 Feb. 2013</collectingDate>
</date>
(3),
<date id="342F100BFFBE8755E10389A5FB4995E3" box="[1111,1240,655,681]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="2013-06-02">
<collectingDate id="246BE9E3FFBE8755E10389A5FB4995E3" box="[1111,1240,655,681]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="2013-06-02">2 Jun. 2013</collectingDate>
</date>
(4),
<date id="342F100BFFBE8755E05889A5FA0D95E3" box="[1292,1436,655,681]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="2013-10-17">
<collectingDate id="246BE9E3FFBE8755E05889A5FA0D95E3" box="[1292,1436,655,681]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="2013-10-17">17 Oct. 2013</collectingDate>
</date>
(2),
<date id="342F100BFFBE8755E5918999FED99587" box="[197,328,691,717]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="2014-02-06">
<collectingDate id="246BE9E3FFBE8755E5918999FED99587" box="[197,328,691,717]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="2014-02-06">6 Feb. 2014</collectingDate>
</date>
(2),
<date id="342F100BFFBE8755E4288998FE6D9587" box="[380,508,690,717]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="2014-06-05">
<collectingDate id="246BE9E3FFBE8755E4288998FE6D9587" box="[380,508,690,717]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="2014-06-05">5 Jun. 2014</collectingDate>
</date>
(2); 15 specs.,
<collectorName id="ED64531DFFBE8755E7F78999FD5F9587" box="[675,718,691,717]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Sta.</collectorName>
S03 (same locality as
<typeStatus id="9F2A8869FFBE8755E6928999FBA69587" box="[966,1079,691,717]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
):
<date id="342F100BFFBE8755E11D8999FB449587" box="[1097,1237,691,717]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="2012-01-30">
<collectingDate id="246BE9E3FFBE8755E11D8999FB449587" box="[1097,1237,691,717]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="2012-01-30">30 Jan. 2012</collectingDate>
</date>
(3),
<date id="342F100BFFBE8755E05D8999FA0D9587" box="[1289,1436,691,717]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="2012-05-24">
<collectingDate id="246BE9E3FFBE8755E05D8999FA0D9587" box="[1289,1436,691,717]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="2012-05-24">24 May 2012</collectingDate>
</date>
(1),
<date id="342F100BFFBE8755E59389FDFECC95BB" box="[199,349,727,753]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="2013-02-20">
<collectingDate id="246BE9E3FFBE8755E59389FDFECC95BB" box="[199,349,727,753]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="2013-02-20">20 Feb. 2013</collectingDate>
</date>
(2);
<date id="342F100BFFBE8755E4C289FDFD8F95BB" box="[406,542,727,753]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="2014-02-06">
<collectingDate id="246BE9E3FFBE8755E4C289FDFD8F95BB" box="[406,542,727,753]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="2014-02-06">6 Feb. 2014</collectingDate>
</date>
(3),
<date id="342F100BFFBE8755E70389FDFD7E95BB" box="[599,751,726,753]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="2015-05-21">
<collectingDate id="246BE9E3FFBE8755E70389FDFD7E95BB" box="[599,751,726,753]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="2015-05-21">21 May 2015</collectingDate>
</date>
(1),
<date id="342F100BFFBE8755E67389FDFC5195BB" box="[807,960,727,753]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="2016-05-17">
<collectingDate id="246BE9E3FFBE8755E67389FDFC5195BB" box="[807,960,727,753]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="2016-05-17">17 May 2016</collectingDate>
</date>
(4),
<date id="342F100BFFBE8755E6AC89FDFB1D95BB" box="[1016,1164,727,753]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="2016-10-18">
<collectingDate id="246BE9E3FFBE8755E6AC89FDFB1D95BB" box="[1016,1164,727,753]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="2016-10-18">18 Oct. 2016</collectingDate>
</date>
(1); 10 specs.,
<collectorName id="ED64531DFFBE8755E06989FDFAF995BB" box="[1341,1384,727,753]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Sta.</collectorName>
S04 (same locality as
<typeStatus id="9F2A8869FFBE8755E40E89D1FE5A945F" box="[346,459,763,789]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
):
<date id="342F100BFFBE8755E48989D1FDFC945F" box="[477,621,763,789]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="2012-10-11">
<collectingDate id="246BE9E3FFBE8755E48989D1FDFC945F" box="[477,621,763,789]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="2012-10-11">11 Oct. 2012</collectingDate>
</date>
(1),
<date id="342F100BFFBE8755E7F789D1FCA4945F" box="[675,821,763,789]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="2013-02-21">
<collectingDate id="246BE9E3FFBE8755E7F789D1FCA4945F" box="[675,821,763,789]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="2013-02-21">21 Feb. 2013</collectingDate>
</date>
(2),
<date id="342F100BFFBE8755E63F89D1FC7D945F" box="[875,1004,763,789]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="2013-06-01">
<collectingDate id="246BE9E3FFBE8755E63F89D1FC7D945F" box="[875,1004,763,789]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="2013-06-01">1 Jun. 2013</collectingDate>
</date>
(1),
<date id="342F100BFFBE8755E17689D1FB22945F" box="[1058,1203,763,789]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="2013-10-16">
<collectingDate id="246BE9E3FFBE8755E17689D1FB22945F" box="[1058,1203,763,789]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="2013-10-16">16 Oct. 2013</collectingDate>
</date>
(2);
<date id="342F100BFFBE8755E1BD89D0FAFF945F" box="[1257,1390,762,789]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="2014-02-05">
<collectingDate id="246BE9E3FFBE8755E1BD89D0FAFF945F" box="[1257,1390,762,789]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="2014-02-05">5 Feb. 2014</collectingDate>
</date>
(3),
<date id="342F100BFFBE8755E5C38835FE889473" box="[151,281,799,825]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="2014-06-04">
<collectingDate id="246BE9E3FFBE8755E5C38835FE889473" box="[151,281,799,825]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="2014-06-04">4 Jun. 2014</collectingDate>
</date>
(1); 9 specs.,
<collectorName id="ED64531DFFBE8755E4E18835FE719473" box="[437,480,799,825]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Sta.</collectorName>
S06 (same locality as
<typeStatus id="9F2A8869FFBE8755E78F8835FCDD9473" box="[731,844,799,825]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
):
<date id="342F100BFFBE8755E60A8835FC7D9473" box="[862,1004,799,825]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="2012-01-30">
<collectingDate id="246BE9E3FFBE8755E60A8835FC7D9473" box="[862,1004,799,825]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="2012-01-30">30 Jan. 2012</collectingDate>
</date>
(1),
<date id="342F100BFFBE8755E1758835FB379473" box="[1057,1190,799,825]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="2014-02-06">
<collectingDate id="246BE9E3FFBE8755E1758835FB379473" box="[1057,1190,799,825]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="2014-02-06">6 Feb. 2014</collectingDate>
</date>
(3),
<date id="342F100BFFBE8755E18F8835FAFF9473" box="[1243,1390,798,825]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="2015-02-12">
<collectingDate id="246BE9E3FFBE8755E18F8835FAFF9473" box="[1243,1390,798,825]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="2015-02-12">12 Feb. 2015</collectingDate>
</date>
(3),
<date id="342F100BFFBE8755E5C38869FEBF9417" box="[151,302,834,861]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="2015-05-19">
<collectingDate id="246BE9E3FFBE8755E5C38869FEBF9417" box="[151,302,834,861]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="2015-05-19">19 May 2015</collectingDate>
</date>
(2);
<specimenCount id="5697FD42FFBE8755E4318869FE279417" box="[357,438,835,861]" count="1" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="generic">1 spec.</specimenCount>
,
<collectorName id="ED64531DFFBE8755E4968869FD939417" box="[450,514,835,861]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Sta. S</collectorName>
07 (same locality as paratypes),
<date id="342F100BFFBE8755E6248869FB949417" box="[880,1029,835,861]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="2013-10-16">
<collectingDate id="246BE9E3FFBE8755E6248869FB949417" box="[880,1029,835,861]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="2013-10-16">16 Oct. 2013</collectingDate>
</date>
; 3 specs.,
<collectorName id="ED64531DFFBE8755E12D8869FB2B9417" box="[1145,1210,835,861]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Sta. S</collectorName>
09 (same locality as
<typeStatus id="9F2A8869FFBE8755E5C3884DFE9994CB" box="[151,264,871,897]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
):
<date id="342F100BFFBE8755E44F884DFE2094CB" box="[283,433,871,897]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="2013-03-17">
<collectingDate id="246BE9E3FFBE8755E44F884DFE2094CB" box="[283,433,871,897]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="2013-03-17">17 Mar. 2013</collectingDate>
</date>
(1),
<date id="342F100BFFBE8755E4B2884DFDED94CB" box="[486,636,871,897]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="2013-03-18">
<collectingDate id="246BE9E3FFBE8755E4B2884DFDED94CB" box="[486,636,871,897]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="2013-03-18">18 Mar. 2013</collectingDate>
</date>
(2);
<specimenCount id="5697FD42FFBE8755E7E7884DFC9294CB" box="[691,771,871,897]" count="1" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="generic">1 spec.</specimenCount>
,
<location id="454E6010FFBE8755E65A884DFCAB94CB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C83887DDFFBD8748E5C38DCBFD27938E:454E6010FFBE8755E65A884DFCAB94CB" box="[782,826,871,897]" country="Thailand" latitude="7.571944" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="100.60944" name="Sta." pageId="14" pageNumber="15" stateProvince="Songkhla">Sta.</location>
S12 (
<geoCoordinate id="25A5500CFFBE8755E628884DFC6B94CB" box="[892,1018,871,897]" degrees="7" direction="north" minutes="34" orientation="latitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" precision="15" seconds="19" value="7.571944">7°3419”N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="25A5500CFFBE8755E151884DFB0D94CB" box="[1029,1180,871,897]" degrees="100" direction="east" minutes="36" orientation="longitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" precision="15" seconds="34" value="100.60944">100°3634”E</geoCoordinate>
),
<date id="342F100BFFBE8755E1E5884DFAAD94CB" box="[1201,1340,871,897]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="2014-03-04">
<collectingDate id="246BE9E3FFBE8755E1E5884DFAAD94CB" box="[1201,1340,871,897]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="2014-03-04">4 Mar. 2014</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<quantity id="87699B2EFFBE8755E013884DFA1294CB" box="[1351,1411,871,897]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" unit="m" value="20.0">
<elevation id="CBBCD1F8FFBE8755E013884DFA1294CB" box="[1351,1411,871,897]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" unit="m" value="20.0">20 m</elevation>
</quantity>
;
<specimenCount id="5697FD42FFBE8755E0DA884DFF4294EF" count="1" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="generic">1 spec.</specimenCount>
,
<location id="454E6010FFBE8755E58B88A1FE9B94EF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C83887DDFFBD8748E5C38DCBFD27938E:454E6010FFBE8755E58B88A1FE9B94EF" box="[223,266,907,933]" country="Thailand" latitude="7.4372225" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="100.60361" name="Sta." pageId="14" pageNumber="15" stateProvince="Songkhla">Sta.</location>
S14 (
<geoCoordinate id="25A5500CFFBE8755E41A88A1FE5D94EF" box="[334,460,907,933]" degrees="7" direction="north" minutes="26" orientation="latitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" precision="15" seconds="14" value="7.4372225">7°2614”N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="25A5500CFFBE8755E48D88A1FDE194EF" box="[473,624,907,933]" degrees="100" direction="east" minutes="36" orientation="longitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" precision="15" seconds="13" value="100.60361">100°3613”E</geoCoordinate>
),
<date id="342F100BFFBE8755E7D188A1FC8394EF" box="[645,786,907,933]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="2014-03-04">
<collectingDate id="246BE9E3FFBE8755E7D188A1FC8394EF" box="[645,786,907,933]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="2014-03-04">4 Mar. 2014</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<quantity id="87699B2EFFBE8755E64A88A0FCE194EF" box="[798,880,906,933]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.55" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" unit="m" value="15.5">
<elevation id="CBBCD1F8FFBE8755E64A88A0FCE194EF" box="[798,880,906,933]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.55" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" unit="m" value="15.5">15.5 m</elevation>
</quantity>
;
<specimenCount id="5697FD42FFBE8755E62888A1FC5F94EF" box="[892,974,907,933]" count="1" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="generic">1 spec.</specimenCount>
,
<location id="454E6010FFBE8755E68E88A1FB9494EF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C83887DDFFBD8748E5C38DCBFD27938E:454E6010FFBE8755E68E88A1FB9494EF" box="[986,1029,907,933]" country="Thailand" latitude="7.785" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="100.69361" name="Sta." pageId="14" pageNumber="15" stateProvince="Songkhla">Sta.</location>
S68 (
<geoCoordinate id="25A5500CFFBE8755E11D88A1FB5694EF" box="[1097,1223,907,933]" degrees="7" direction="north" minutes="47" orientation="latitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" precision="15" seconds="06" value="7.785">7°4706”N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="25A5500CFFBE8755E18088A1FAFA94EF" box="[1236,1387,907,933]" degrees="100" direction="east" minutes="41" orientation="longitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" precision="15" seconds="37" value="100.69361">100°4137”E</geoCoordinate>
),
<date id="342F100BFFBE8755E0D488A1FE9B9483" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="2016-02-29">
<collectingDate id="246BE9E3FFBE8755E0D488A1FE9B9483" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="2016-02-29">29 Feb. 2016</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<specimenCount id="5697FD42FFBE8755E4418885FEC49483" box="[277,341,943,969]" count="22" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="generic">
<quantity id="87699B2EFFBE8755E4418885FEC09483" box="[277,337,943,969]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" unit="m" value="22.0">
<elevation id="CBBCD1F8FFBE8755E4418885FEC09483" box="[277,337,943,969]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" unit="m" value="22.0">22 m</elevation>
</quantity>
.
</specimenCount>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="088B6540FFBE8755E59388F8FEA29313" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="402E36CBFFBE8755E59388F8FEA29313" blockId="14.[151,1437,150,1977]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<emphasis id="72E5EAD9FFBE8755E59388F8FED394A6" bold="true" box="[199,322,978,1004]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="87914D48FFBE8755E41F88F9FE2994A7" authorityName="Muller" authorityYear="1858" box="[331,440,979,1005]" class="Polychaeta" family="Pilargidae" genus="Sigambra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="72E5EAD9FFBE8755E41F88F9FE2994A7" box="[331,440,979,1005]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Sigambra</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
without ventral cirri at chaetiger 2, with an elongate median antenna with ceratophore as long as 2.85x of lateral antennae, dorsal hooks present from middle chaetigers, notopodial capillary chaetae present from chaetiger 45, up to five chaetae per parapodium, and pharynx with 12 marginal papillae. Body lacking pigmentation.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="088B6540FFBE8749E5938F48FAE0905C" lastPageId="18" lastPageNumber="19" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="description">
<paragraph id="402E36CBFFBE8755E5938F48FC6493A3" blockId="14.[151,1437,150,1977]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<emphasis id="72E5EAD9FFBE8755E5938F48FEC89336" bold="true" box="[199,345,1122,1148]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Description.</emphasis>
All specimens incomplete.
<typeStatus id="9F2A8869FFBE8755E7F78F49FC9A9337" box="[675,779,1123,1149]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
the longest specimen with coiled median and posterior regions; total length of the specimen
<quantity id="87699B2EFFBE8755E76B8FADFD3593EB" box="[575,676,1159,1185]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.93" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" unit="mm" value="19.3">19.3 mm</quantity>
long and
<quantity id="87699B2EFFBE8755E6438FADFCFE93EB" box="[791,879,1159,1185]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" unit="mm" value="0.6">0.6 mm</quantity>
wide, about 180 chaetigers (
<figureCitation id="D8AA2A4EFFBE8755E1EC8FADFA8293EB" box="[1208,1299,1159,1185]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1913,1937]" captionTargetBox="[230,1357,198,1872]" captionTargetId="figure-18@15.[213,1374,181,1889]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 8. Sigambra sirilukae sp. nov. light photographs (A, C, holotype: PSUZC-POL-0236; B, PSUZC-POL-0252). A. Whole specimen, lateral view; B. Anterior region, dorsal view; C. Posterior region, lateral view. Abbreviations: 1st dc, first dorsal cirrus; dc, dorsal cirrus; dh, dorsal hook; la, lateral antenna; ma, median antenna; tc, tentacular cirri." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14508437" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14508437/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Fig. 8A</figureCitation>
).
<typeStatus id="9F2A8869FFBE8755E07C8FADFA0993EB" box="[1320,1432,1159,1185]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
, 1485 chaetigers, 2.0
<quantity id="87699B2EFFBE8755E4C98F80FD92938F" box="[413,515,1194,1221]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.54" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" unit="mm" value="15.4">15.4 mm</quantity>
long and
<quantity id="87699B2EFFBE8755E7298F81FC96938F" box="[637,775,1195,1221]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.5" metricValueMax="13.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" unit="mm" value="0.95" valueMax="1.3" valueMin="0.6">0.61.3 mm</quantity>
wide. Body long, annulated, with a wide ventral groove posteriorly (
<figureCitation id="D8AA2A4EFFBE8755E44B8FE5FEED93A3" box="[287,380,1231,1257]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1913,1937]" captionTargetBox="[230,1357,198,1872]" captionTargetId="figure-18@15.[213,1374,181,1889]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 8. Sigambra sirilukae sp. nov. light photographs (A, C, holotype: PSUZC-POL-0236; B, PSUZC-POL-0252). A. Whole specimen, lateral view; B. Anterior region, dorsal view; C. Posterior region, lateral view. Abbreviations: 1st dc, first dorsal cirrus; dc, dorsal cirrus; dh, dorsal hook; la, lateral antenna; ma, median antenna; tc, tentacular cirri." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14508437" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14508437/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Figs 8A</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="D8AA2A4EFFBE8755E4DC8FE5FE4193A3" box="[392,464,1231,1257]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="16.[151,250,1363,1387]" captionTargetBox="[171,1416,200,1320]" captionTargetId="figure-28@16.[151,1435,181,1339]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 9. Sigambra sirilukae sp. nov. (A, PSUZC-POL-0238; BC, PSUZC-POL-0244; D, PSUZC-POL-0245).A.Anterior region, dorsal view; B. Same, ventral view; C. Pharynx papillae, top view; D. Anterior end, lateral view. Abbreviations: 1st dc, first dorsal cirrus; cp, ceratophore; dc, dorsal cirri; ddp, dorsal distal papillae; la, lateral antenna; ldp, lateral distal papillae; ma, median antenna; mpp, mount papillae; no, nuchal organ; pe, peristomium; pr, prostomium; sp, subdistal papilla; tc, tentacular cirri; vc, ventral cirrus; vdp, ventral distal papillae; vg, ventral groov; vpp, ventrolateral palpal papilla." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14508439" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14508439/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">9AB</figureCitation>
). Color in alcohol white to light tan (
<figureCitation id="D8AA2A4EFFBE8755E6398FE5FC7893A3" box="[877,1001,1231,1257]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1913,1937]" captionTargetBox="[230,1357,198,1872]" captionTargetId="figure-18@15.[213,1374,181,1889]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 8. Sigambra sirilukae sp. nov. light photographs (A, C, holotype: PSUZC-POL-0236; B, PSUZC-POL-0252). A. Whole specimen, lateral view; B. Anterior region, dorsal view; C. Posterior region, lateral view. Abbreviations: 1st dc, first dorsal cirrus; dc, dorsal cirrus; dh, dorsal hook; la, lateral antenna; ma, median antenna; tc, tentacular cirri." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14508437" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14508437/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Fig. 8AB</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="402E36CBFFBE8755E5938FD9FC139143" blockId="14.[151,1437,150,1977]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
Prostomium bilobed, wider than long, separated from peristomium by a deep transverse groove. Three tapering antennae, median antenna with large annulated, long ceratophore about 99 µm in length (
<figureCitation id="D8AA2A4EFFBE8755E1258E3DFB7B927B" box="[1137,1258,1303,1329]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="16.[151,250,1363,1387]" captionTargetBox="[171,1416,200,1320]" captionTargetId="figure-28@16.[151,1435,181,1339]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 9. Sigambra sirilukae sp. nov. (A, PSUZC-POL-0238; BC, PSUZC-POL-0244; D, PSUZC-POL-0245).A.Anterior region, dorsal view; B. Same, ventral view; C. Pharynx papillae, top view; D. Anterior end, lateral view. Abbreviations: 1st dc, first dorsal cirrus; cp, ceratophore; dc, dorsal cirri; ddp, dorsal distal papillae; la, lateral antenna; ldp, lateral distal papillae; ma, median antenna; mpp, mount papillae; no, nuchal organ; pe, peristomium; pr, prostomium; sp, subdistal papilla; tc, tentacular cirri; vc, ventral cirrus; vdp, ventral distal papillae; vg, ventral groov; vpp, ventrolateral palpal papilla." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14508439" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14508439/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Fig. 9A, D</figureCitation>
), 5 times longer than lateral antennae (1.84:
<quantity id="87699B2EFFBE8755E48F8E11FDD2921F" box="[475,579,1339,1365]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.7" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" unit="mm" value="0.37">0.37 mm</quantity>
) (2.84.7 times as long in
<typeStatus id="9F2A8869FFBE8755E6D48E11FC7C921F" box="[896,1005,1339,1365]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
) extending to chaetiger 11 (
<quantity id="87699B2EFFBE8755E0618E11FA0D921F" box="[1333,1436,1339,1365]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.794" metricValueMax="3.048" metricValueMin="2.54" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" unit="in" value="11.0" valueMax="12.0" valueMin="10.0">1012 in</quantity>
<typeStatus id="9F2A8869FFBE8755E5C38E75FE959233" box="[151,260,1375,1401]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
) (
<figureCitation id="D8AA2A4EFFBE8755E4488E75FE0D9233" box="[284,412,1375,1401]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1913,1937]" captionTargetBox="[230,1357,198,1872]" captionTargetId="figure-18@15.[213,1374,181,1889]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 8. Sigambra sirilukae sp. nov. light photographs (A, C, holotype: PSUZC-POL-0236; B, PSUZC-POL-0252). A. Whole specimen, lateral view; B. Anterior region, dorsal view; C. Posterior region, lateral view. Abbreviations: 1st dc, first dorsal cirrus; dc, dorsal cirrus; dh, dorsal hook; la, lateral antenna; ma, median antenna; tc, tentacular cirri." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14508437" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14508437/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Figs 8AB</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="D8AA2A4EFFBE8755E4FD8E75FE5F9233" box="[425,462,1375,1401]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="16.[151,250,1363,1387]" captionTargetBox="[171,1416,200,1320]" captionTargetId="figure-28@16.[151,1435,181,1339]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 9. Sigambra sirilukae sp. nov. (A, PSUZC-POL-0238; BC, PSUZC-POL-0244; D, PSUZC-POL-0245).A.Anterior region, dorsal view; B. Same, ventral view; C. Pharynx papillae, top view; D. Anterior end, lateral view. Abbreviations: 1st dc, first dorsal cirrus; cp, ceratophore; dc, dorsal cirri; ddp, dorsal distal papillae; la, lateral antenna; ldp, lateral distal papillae; ma, median antenna; mpp, mount papillae; no, nuchal organ; pe, peristomium; pr, prostomium; sp, subdistal papilla; tc, tentacular cirri; vc, ventral cirrus; vdp, ventral distal papillae; vg, ventral groov; vpp, ventrolateral palpal papilla." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14508439" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14508439/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">9A</figureCitation>
). Lateral antennae longer than palps (
<figureCitation id="D8AA2A4EFFBE8755E6288E75FC489233" box="[892,985,1375,1401]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1913,1937]" captionTargetBox="[230,1357,198,1872]" captionTargetId="figure-18@15.[213,1374,181,1889]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 8. Sigambra sirilukae sp. nov. light photographs (A, C, holotype: PSUZC-POL-0236; B, PSUZC-POL-0252). A. Whole specimen, lateral view; B. Anterior region, dorsal view; C. Posterior region, lateral view. Abbreviations: 1st dc, first dorsal cirrus; dc, dorsal cirrus; dh, dorsal hook; la, lateral antenna; ma, median antenna; tc, tentacular cirri." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14508437" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14508437/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Figs 8B</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="D8AA2A4EFFBE8755E6B28E75FBA19233" box="[998,1072,1375,1401]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="16.[151,250,1363,1387]" captionTargetBox="[171,1416,200,1320]" captionTargetId="figure-28@16.[151,1435,181,1339]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 9. Sigambra sirilukae sp. nov. (A, PSUZC-POL-0238; BC, PSUZC-POL-0244; D, PSUZC-POL-0245).A.Anterior region, dorsal view; B. Same, ventral view; C. Pharynx papillae, top view; D. Anterior end, lateral view. Abbreviations: 1st dc, first dorsal cirrus; cp, ceratophore; dc, dorsal cirri; ddp, dorsal distal papillae; la, lateral antenna; ldp, lateral distal papillae; ma, median antenna; mpp, mount papillae; no, nuchal organ; pe, peristomium; pr, prostomium; sp, subdistal papilla; tc, tentacular cirri; vc, ventral cirrus; vdp, ventral distal papillae; vg, ventral groov; vpp, ventrolateral palpal papilla." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14508439" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14508439/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">9A, D</figureCitation>
). Palpostyles long, ventrolateral palpal papillae thin, digitate (
<figureCitation id="D8AA2A4EFFBE8755E4BE8EA9FDFA92D7" box="[490,619,1411,1437]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1913,1937]" captionTargetBox="[230,1357,198,1872]" captionTargetId="figure-18@15.[213,1374,181,1889]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 8. Sigambra sirilukae sp. nov. light photographs (A, C, holotype: PSUZC-POL-0236; B, PSUZC-POL-0252). A. Whole specimen, lateral view; B. Anterior region, dorsal view; C. Posterior region, lateral view. Abbreviations: 1st dc, first dorsal cirrus; dc, dorsal cirrus; dh, dorsal hook; la, lateral antenna; ma, median antenna; tc, tentacular cirri." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14508437" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14508437/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Figs 8AB</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="D8AA2A4EFFBE8755E72D8EA9FD5392D7" box="[633,706,1411,1437]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="16.[151,250,1363,1387]" captionTargetBox="[171,1416,200,1320]" captionTargetId="figure-28@16.[151,1435,181,1339]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 9. Sigambra sirilukae sp. nov. (A, PSUZC-POL-0238; BC, PSUZC-POL-0244; D, PSUZC-POL-0245).A.Anterior region, dorsal view; B. Same, ventral view; C. Pharynx papillae, top view; D. Anterior end, lateral view. Abbreviations: 1st dc, first dorsal cirrus; cp, ceratophore; dc, dorsal cirri; ddp, dorsal distal papillae; la, lateral antenna; ldp, lateral distal papillae; ma, median antenna; mpp, mount papillae; no, nuchal organ; pe, peristomium; pr, prostomium; sp, subdistal papilla; tc, tentacular cirri; vc, ventral cirrus; vdp, ventral distal papillae; vg, ventral groov; vpp, ventrolateral palpal papilla." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14508439" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14508439/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">9AD</figureCitation>
). Nuchal organs deep ciliated grooves, along lateral side of the posterior end of prostomium and above anterior end of peristomium (
<figureCitation id="D8AA2A4EFFBE8755E6FC8E8DFBB6928B" box="[936,1063,1447,1473]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="16.[151,250,1363,1387]" captionTargetBox="[171,1416,200,1320]" captionTargetId="figure-28@16.[151,1435,181,1339]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 9. Sigambra sirilukae sp. nov. (A, PSUZC-POL-0238; BC, PSUZC-POL-0244; D, PSUZC-POL-0245).A.Anterior region, dorsal view; B. Same, ventral view; C. Pharynx papillae, top view; D. Anterior end, lateral view. Abbreviations: 1st dc, first dorsal cirrus; cp, ceratophore; dc, dorsal cirri; ddp, dorsal distal papillae; la, lateral antenna; ldp, lateral distal papillae; ma, median antenna; mpp, mount papillae; no, nuchal organ; pe, peristomium; pr, prostomium; sp, subdistal papilla; tc, tentacular cirri; vc, ventral cirrus; vdp, ventral distal papillae; vg, ventral groov; vpp, ventrolateral palpal papilla." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14508439" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14508439/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Fig. 9A, D</figureCitation>
).
<typeStatus id="9F2A8869FFBE8755E16F8E8DFB0C928B" box="[1083,1181,1447,1473]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
with pharynx everted; with 12 ciliated papillae, the four lateral papillae are slightly larger than dorsal and ventral papillae and bear subdistal papillae on the first ring of proboscis (
<figureCitation id="D8AA2A4EFFBE8755E7108EC5FD2F9143" box="[580,702,1519,1545]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="16.[151,250,1363,1387]" captionTargetBox="[171,1416,200,1320]" captionTargetId="figure-28@16.[151,1435,181,1339]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 9. Sigambra sirilukae sp. nov. (A, PSUZC-POL-0238; BC, PSUZC-POL-0244; D, PSUZC-POL-0245).A.Anterior region, dorsal view; B. Same, ventral view; C. Pharynx papillae, top view; D. Anterior end, lateral view. Abbreviations: 1st dc, first dorsal cirrus; cp, ceratophore; dc, dorsal cirri; ddp, dorsal distal papillae; la, lateral antenna; ldp, lateral distal papillae; ma, median antenna; mpp, mount papillae; no, nuchal organ; pe, peristomium; pr, prostomium; sp, subdistal papilla; tc, tentacular cirri; vc, ventral cirrus; vdp, ventral distal papillae; vg, ventral groov; vpp, ventrolateral palpal papilla." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14508439" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14508439/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Fig. 9BC</figureCitation>
). Eyespot absent.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="402E36CBFFBE8755E5938D39FC8B913F" blockId="14.[151,1437,150,1977]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
Peristomium with two pairs of slender tentacular cirri, shorter than lateral antennae; dorsal tentacular cirri longer than ventrals. A transverse row of small ciliated papillae (about 47 µm in diameter) located dorsally near the posterior margin of peristomium (
<figureCitation id="D8AA2A4EFFBE8755E76F8D71FD2B913F" box="[571,698,1627,1653]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1913,1937]" captionTargetBox="[230,1357,198,1872]" captionTargetId="figure-18@15.[213,1374,181,1889]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 8. Sigambra sirilukae sp. nov. light photographs (A, C, holotype: PSUZC-POL-0236; B, PSUZC-POL-0252). A. Whole specimen, lateral view; B. Anterior region, dorsal view; C. Posterior region, lateral view. Abbreviations: 1st dc, first dorsal cirrus; dc, dorsal cirrus; dh, dorsal hook; la, lateral antenna; ma, median antenna; tc, tentacular cirri." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14508437" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14508437/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Figs 8AB</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="D8AA2A4EFFBE8755E7918D71FC9F913F" box="[709,782,1627,1653]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="16.[151,250,1363,1387]" captionTargetBox="[171,1416,200,1320]" captionTargetId="figure-28@16.[151,1435,181,1339]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 9. Sigambra sirilukae sp. nov. (A, PSUZC-POL-0238; BC, PSUZC-POL-0244; D, PSUZC-POL-0245).A.Anterior region, dorsal view; B. Same, ventral view; C. Pharynx papillae, top view; D. Anterior end, lateral view. Abbreviations: 1st dc, first dorsal cirrus; cp, ceratophore; dc, dorsal cirri; ddp, dorsal distal papillae; la, lateral antenna; ldp, lateral distal papillae; ma, median antenna; mpp, mount papillae; no, nuchal organ; pe, peristomium; pr, prostomium; sp, subdistal papilla; tc, tentacular cirri; vc, ventral cirrus; vdp, ventral distal papillae; vg, ventral groov; vpp, ventrolateral palpal papilla." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14508439" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14508439/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">9AD</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="402E36CBFFBE8755E5938D55FE94904F" blockId="14.[151,1437,150,1977]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
Parapodia biramous, strongly annulated with dorsal and ventral cirri slender, tapered distally (
<figureCitation id="D8AA2A4EFFBE8755E1B68D55FAF191D3" box="[1250,1376,1663,1689]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1913,1937]" captionTargetBox="[230,1357,198,1872]" captionTargetId="figure-18@15.[213,1374,181,1889]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 8. Sigambra sirilukae sp. nov. light photographs (A, C, holotype: PSUZC-POL-0236; B, PSUZC-POL-0252). A. Whole specimen, lateral view; B. Anterior region, dorsal view; C. Posterior region, lateral view. Abbreviations: 1st dc, first dorsal cirrus; dc, dorsal cirrus; dh, dorsal hook; la, lateral antenna; ma, median antenna; tc, tentacular cirri." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14508437" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14508437/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Figs 8AC</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="D8AA2A4EFFBE8755E0388D55FF3D91F7" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="16.[151,250,1363,1387]" captionTargetBox="[171,1416,200,1320]" captionTargetId="figure-28@16.[151,1435,181,1339]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 9. Sigambra sirilukae sp. nov. (A, PSUZC-POL-0238; BC, PSUZC-POL-0244; D, PSUZC-POL-0245).A.Anterior region, dorsal view; B. Same, ventral view; C. Pharynx papillae, top view; D. Anterior end, lateral view. Abbreviations: 1st dc, first dorsal cirrus; cp, ceratophore; dc, dorsal cirri; ddp, dorsal distal papillae; la, lateral antenna; ldp, lateral distal papillae; ma, median antenna; mpp, mount papillae; no, nuchal organ; pe, peristomium; pr, prostomium; sp, subdistal papilla; tc, tentacular cirri; vc, ventral cirrus; vdp, ventral distal papillae; vg, ventral groov; vpp, ventrolateral palpal papilla." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14508439" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14508439/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">9A B</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="D8AA2A4EFFBE8755E5EC8D89FEBF91F7" box="[184,302,1699,1725]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1889,1913]" captionTargetBox="[183,1404,181,1865]" captionTargetId="figure-18@17.[183,1404,181,1865]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 10. Sigambra sirilukae sp. nov. (PSUZC-POL-0328).A. Anterior parapodia, chaetigers 79 (from left to right), in circles are pores, dorsal view; B. Close up papillae on cheatiger, dorsal; C. Close up notopodial capilary chaeta, lateral view; D. Close up parapodia, arrows point to gonopores, dorsal view; E. Neurochaetae, dorsal view. Abbreviations: cc, capillary notochaeta; dc, dorsal cirrus; ne, neurochaetae; pp, papillae; vc, ventral cirrus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14508443" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14508443/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">10AB, D</figureCitation>
); notopodia with strong curved acicular tips and dorsal cirrus; dorsal hooks from chaetiger 61 (
<quantity id="87699B2EFFBE8755E0018D88FF3C91AB" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4224" metricValueMax="1.5748" metricValueMin="1.27" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" unit="in" value="56.0" valueMax="62.0" valueMin="50.0">5062 in</quantity>
<typeStatus id="9F2A8869FFBE8755E5E78DEDFEB191AB" box="[179,288,1735,1761]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
) continued to posterior chaetigers. Dorsal hooks small, transparent, first dorsal hooks small, subdermal (
<figureCitation id="D8AA2A4EFFBE8755E5CB8DC1FF69904F" box="[159,248,1771,1797]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1913,1937]" captionTargetBox="[230,1357,198,1872]" captionTargetId="figure-18@15.[213,1374,181,1889]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 8. Sigambra sirilukae sp. nov. light photographs (A, C, holotype: PSUZC-POL-0236; B, PSUZC-POL-0252). A. Whole specimen, lateral view; B. Anterior region, dorsal view; C. Posterior region, lateral view. Abbreviations: 1st dc, first dorsal cirrus; dc, dorsal cirrus; dh, dorsal hook; la, lateral antenna; ma, median antenna; tc, tentacular cirri." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14508437" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14508437/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Fig. 8C</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="402E36CBFFBE8755E5938C25FEE990F3" blockId="14.[151,1437,150,1977]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
Dorsal cirrus bearing dorsal pores (seen only in SEM images), with 25 capillary chaetae from chaetiger 4 (chaetigers
<quantity id="87699B2EFFBE8755E4438C18FECD9007" box="[279,348,1842,1869]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.143" metricValueMax="1.27" metricValueMin="1.016" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" unit="in" value="4.5" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="4.0">45 in</quantity>
<typeStatus id="9F2A8869FFBE8755E4358C19FE5F9007" box="[353,462,1843,1869]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
) (
<figureCitation id="D8AA2A4EFFBE8755E4B08C19FD189007" box="[484,649,1843,1869]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1889,1913]" captionTargetBox="[183,1404,181,1865]" captionTargetId="figure-18@17.[183,1404,181,1865]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 10. Sigambra sirilukae sp. nov. (PSUZC-POL-0328).A. Anterior parapodia, chaetigers 79 (from left to right), in circles are pores, dorsal view; B. Close up papillae on cheatiger, dorsal; C. Close up notopodial capilary chaeta, lateral view; D. Close up parapodia, arrows point to gonopores, dorsal view; E. Neurochaetae, dorsal view. Abbreviations: cc, capillary notochaeta; dc, dorsal cirrus; ne, neurochaetae; pp, papillae; vc, ventral cirrus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14508443" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14508443/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Fig. 10A, CE</figureCitation>
). Dorsal cirrus of chaetiger 1 longer than lateral antennae and tentacular cirri, about twice longer than dorsal tentacular cirri and up to 6 times as long as dorsal cirrus of chaetiger 2; longer than all dorsal cirri. Chaetiger 2 with short dorsal cirrus, shorter than those of following segments (
<figureCitation id="D8AA2A4EFFBE8755E1BD8C51FAF990DF" box="[1257,1384,1915,1941]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1913,1937]" captionTargetBox="[230,1357,198,1872]" captionTargetId="figure-18@15.[213,1374,181,1889]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 8. Sigambra sirilukae sp. nov. light photographs (A, C, holotype: PSUZC-POL-0236; B, PSUZC-POL-0252). A. Whole specimen, lateral view; B. Anterior region, dorsal view; C. Posterior region, lateral view. Abbreviations: 1st dc, first dorsal cirrus; dc, dorsal cirrus; dh, dorsal hook; la, lateral antenna; ma, median antenna; tc, tentacular cirri." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14508437" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14508437/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Figs 8AB</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="D8AA2A4EFFBE8755E0278C51FF3F90F3" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="16.[151,250,1363,1387]" captionTargetBox="[171,1416,200,1320]" captionTargetId="figure-28@16.[151,1435,181,1339]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 9. Sigambra sirilukae sp. nov. (A, PSUZC-POL-0238; BC, PSUZC-POL-0244; D, PSUZC-POL-0245).A.Anterior region, dorsal view; B. Same, ventral view; C. Pharynx papillae, top view; D. Anterior end, lateral view. Abbreviations: 1st dc, first dorsal cirrus; cp, ceratophore; dc, dorsal cirri; ddp, dorsal distal papillae; la, lateral antenna; ldp, lateral distal papillae; ma, median antenna; mpp, mount papillae; no, nuchal organ; pe, peristomium; pr, prostomium; sp, subdistal papilla; tc, tentacular cirri; vc, ventral cirrus; vdp, ventral distal papillae; vg, ventral groov; vpp, ventrolateral palpal papilla." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14508439" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14508439/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">9A, D</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="D8AA2A4EFFBE8755E5ED8CB5FE9C90F3" box="[185,269,1951,1977]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1889,1913]" captionTargetBox="[183,1404,181,1865]" captionTargetId="figure-18@17.[183,1404,181,1865]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 10. Sigambra sirilukae sp. nov. (PSUZC-POL-0328).A. Anterior parapodia, chaetigers 79 (from left to right), in circles are pores, dorsal view; B. Close up papillae on cheatiger, dorsal; C. Close up notopodial capilary chaeta, lateral view; D. Close up parapodia, arrows point to gonopores, dorsal view; E. Neurochaetae, dorsal view. Abbreviations: cc, capillary notochaeta; dc, dorsal cirrus; ne, neurochaetae; pp, papillae; vc, ventral cirrus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14508443" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14508443/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">10A, C</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="D8AA2A4EFFBE8755E44C8CB5FEFA90F3" box="[280,363,1951,1977]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="18.[151,250,1466,1490]" captionTargetBox="[171,1416,181,1441]" captionTargetId="figure-28@18.[171,1416,181,1441]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 11. Sigambra sirilukae sp. nov. A. Long limbate and pectinated neurochaetae, lateral view; B. Inferior limbate neurochaetae, ventral-lateral view; C. Close up teeth of inferior limbate chaeta, lateral view. Abbreviations: llc, long limbate chaeta; pec, pectinated neurochaeta." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14508445" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14508445/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">11A, C</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<caption id="14EE6643FFBF8754E5C38C53FB409093" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14508437" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14508437" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14508437/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" startId="15.[151,250,1913,1937]" targetBox="[230,1357,198,1872]" targetPageId="15" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="402E36CBFFBF8754E5C38C53FB409093" blockId="15.[151,1437,1913,2009]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<emphasis id="72E5EAD9FFBF8754E5C38C53FE8490DB" bold="true" box="[151,277,1913,1937]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">FIGURE 8.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="87914D48FFBF8754E44B8C53FE7290DB" authorityName="Plathong &amp; Plathong &amp; Klangnurak &amp; Dean" authorityYear="2024" box="[287,483,1913,1937]" class="Polychaeta" family="Pilargidae" genus="Sigambra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="sirilukae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="72E5EAD9FFBF8754E44B8C53FE7290DB" box="[287,483,1913,1937]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Sigambra sirilukae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="72E5EAD9FFBF8754E4B88C53FDAE90DB" bold="true" box="[492,575,1913,1937]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="69D657A2FFBF8754E4B88C53FDAE90DB" box="[492,575,1913,1937]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
light photographs (A, C, holotype: PSUZC-POL-0236; B, PSUZC-POL-0252). A. Whole specimen, lateral view; B. Anterior region, dorsal view; C. Posterior region, lateral view. Abbreviations: 1
<superScript id="B7E49B83FFBF8754E06D8CB6FAD290E0" attach="left" box="[1337,1347,1948,1962]" fontSize="6" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">st</superScript>
dc, first dorsal cirrus; dc, dorsal cirrus; dh, dorsal hook; la, lateral antenna; ma, median antenna; tc, tentacular cirri.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="14EE6643FFA0874BE5C38E79FB3792B1" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14508439" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14508439" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14508439/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" startId="16.[151,250,1363,1387]" targetBox="[171,1416,200,1320]" targetPageId="16" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="402E36CBFFA0874BE5C38E79FB3792B1" blockId="16.[151,1436,1363,1532]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<emphasis id="72E5EAD9FFA0874BE5C38E79FE839221" bold="true" box="[151,274,1363,1387]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">FIGURE 9.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="87914D48FFA0874BE44C8E79FE4B9221" authorityName="Plathong &amp; Plathong &amp; Klangnurak &amp; Dean" authorityYear="2024" box="[280,474,1363,1387]" class="Polychaeta" family="Pilargidae" genus="Sigambra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="sirilukae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="72E5EAD9FFA0874BE44C8E79FE4B9221" box="[280,474,1363,1387]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Sigambra sirilukae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="72E5EAD9FFA0874BE48B8E7EFDBE9226" bold="true" box="[479,559,1364,1388]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="69D657A2FFA0874BE48B8E7EFDBE9226" box="[479,559,1364,1388]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(A, PSUZC-POL-0238; BC, PSUZC-POL-0244; D, PSUZC-POL-0245). A. Anterior region, dorsal view; B. Same, ventral view; C. Pharynx papillae, top view; D. Anterior end, lateral view. Abbreviations: 1
<superScript id="B7E49B83FFA0874BE0398E5DFAE692CF" attach="left" box="[1389,1399,1399,1413]" fontSize="6" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">st</superScript>
dc, first dorsal cirrus; cp, ceratophore; dc, dorsal cirri; ddp, dorsal distal papillae; la, lateral antenna; ldp, lateral distal papillae; ma, median antenna; mpp, mount papillae; no, nuchal organ; pe, peristomium; pr, prostomium; sp, subdistal papilla; tc, tentacular cirri; vc, ventral cirrus; vdp, ventral distal papillae; vg, ventral groov; vpp, ventrolateral palpal papilla.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="402E36CBFFA0874BE5938D64FBA691C6" blockId="16.[151,1436,1614,2036]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
Each chaetiger with rows of small epidermal papillae along posterior dorsolateral margin of parapodia, at the base of parapodium, larger than papillae over prostomium (
<figureCitation id="D8AA2A4EFFA0874BE6648D58FC1D91C6" box="[816,908,1650,1676]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1913,1937]" captionTargetBox="[230,1357,198,1872]" captionTargetId="figure-18@15.[213,1374,181,1889]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 8. Sigambra sirilukae sp. nov. light photographs (A, C, holotype: PSUZC-POL-0236; B, PSUZC-POL-0252). A. Whole specimen, lateral view; B. Anterior region, dorsal view; C. Posterior region, lateral view. Abbreviations: 1st dc, first dorsal cirrus; dc, dorsal cirrus; dh, dorsal hook; la, lateral antenna; ma, median antenna; tc, tentacular cirri." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14508437" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14508437/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Figs 8A</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="D8AA2A4EFFA0874BE6CD8D58FC7D91C6" box="[921,1004,1650,1676]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1889,1913]" captionTargetBox="[183,1404,181,1865]" captionTargetId="figure-18@17.[183,1404,181,1865]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 10. Sigambra sirilukae sp. nov. (PSUZC-POL-0328).A. Anterior parapodia, chaetigers 79 (from left to right), in circles are pores, dorsal view; B. Close up papillae on cheatiger, dorsal; C. Close up notopodial capilary chaeta, lateral view; D. Close up parapodia, arrows point to gonopores, dorsal view; E. Neurochaetae, dorsal view. Abbreviations: cc, capillary notochaeta; dc, dorsal cirrus; ne, neurochaetae; pp, papillae; vc, ventral cirrus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14508443" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14508443/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">10B, D</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="D8AA2A4EFFA0874BE6A38D58FBBB91C6" box="[1015,1066,1650,1676]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="18.[151,250,1466,1490]" captionTargetBox="[171,1416,181,1441]" captionTargetId="figure-28@18.[171,1416,181,1441]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 11. Sigambra sirilukae sp. nov. A. Long limbate and pectinated neurochaetae, lateral view; B. Inferior limbate neurochaetae, ventral-lateral view; C. Close up teeth of inferior limbate chaeta, lateral view. Abbreviations: llc, long limbate chaeta; pec, pectinated neurochaeta." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14508445" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14508445/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">11A</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="402E36CBFFA0874BE5938DBCFBB69056" blockId="16.[151,1436,1614,2036]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
Neuropodia well developed with ventral cirrus smaller than dorsal cirrus, lacking at chaetiger 2. Each ventral cirrus bears pores similar in shape to those on dorsal cirrus. Ventral cirri slender, longer than neurochaetal lobes in posterior chaetigers. Neuropodia with straight acicula in a conical parapodial lobe and numerous simple neurochaetae in a bundle, variable in length and up to 60 chaetae per bundle (
<figureCitation id="D8AA2A4EFFA0874BE6348C28FC2A9056" box="[864,955,1794,1820]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="16.[151,250,1363,1387]" captionTargetBox="[171,1416,200,1320]" captionTargetId="figure-28@16.[151,1435,181,1339]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 9. Sigambra sirilukae sp. nov. (A, PSUZC-POL-0238; BC, PSUZC-POL-0244; D, PSUZC-POL-0245).A.Anterior region, dorsal view; B. Same, ventral view; C. Pharynx papillae, top view; D. Anterior end, lateral view. Abbreviations: 1st dc, first dorsal cirrus; cp, ceratophore; dc, dorsal cirri; ddp, dorsal distal papillae; la, lateral antenna; ldp, lateral distal papillae; ma, median antenna; mpp, mount papillae; no, nuchal organ; pe, peristomium; pr, prostomium; sp, subdistal papilla; tc, tentacular cirri; vc, ventral cirrus; vdp, ventral distal papillae; vg, ventral groov; vpp, ventrolateral palpal papilla." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14508439" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14508439/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Figs 9B</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="D8AA2A4EFFA0874BE6938C28FB8B9056" box="[967,1050,1794,1820]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1889,1913]" captionTargetBox="[183,1404,181,1865]" captionTargetId="figure-18@17.[183,1404,181,1865]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 10. Sigambra sirilukae sp. nov. (PSUZC-POL-0328).A. Anterior parapodia, chaetigers 79 (from left to right), in circles are pores, dorsal view; B. Close up papillae on cheatiger, dorsal; C. Close up notopodial capilary chaeta, lateral view; D. Close up parapodia, arrows point to gonopores, dorsal view; E. Neurochaetae, dorsal view. Abbreviations: cc, capillary notochaeta; dc, dorsal cirrus; ne, neurochaetae; pp, papillae; vc, ventral cirrus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14508443" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14508443/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">10A, E</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="402E36CBFFA0874BE5938C0CFE0E90BE" blockId="16.[151,1436,1614,2036]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
Neuropodia with
<specimenCount id="5697FD42FFA0874BE4C78C0CFD99900A" box="[403,520,1830,1856]" count="4" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="generic" typeStatus="types">four types</specimenCount>
of capillary chaetae, pectinate with long spinous chaeta, limbate chaetae with short, deep, upwardly oriented serrated teeth, limbate chaeta with 12 minute teeth between the main teeth, and long capillary chaeta. Supra-acicular chaetae pectinate, up to 9 chaetae per parapodium (
<figureCitation id="D8AA2A4EFFA0874BE1C48C44FB6990C2" box="[1168,1272,1902,1928]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="18.[151,250,1466,1490]" captionTargetBox="[171,1416,181,1441]" captionTargetId="figure-28@18.[171,1416,181,1441]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 11. Sigambra sirilukae sp. nov. A. Long limbate and pectinated neurochaetae, lateral view; B. Inferior limbate neurochaetae, ventral-lateral view; C. Close up teeth of inferior limbate chaeta, lateral view. Abbreviations: llc, long limbate chaeta; pec, pectinated neurochaeta." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14508445" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14508445/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Fig. 11A</figureCitation>
), limbate, and long limbate chaetae. Inferior subacicular chaetae shorter than superiors, with 12 minute teeth between main teeth (
<figureCitation id="D8AA2A4EFFA0874BE5CB8C9CFEB4909A" box="[159,293,1974,2000]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="18.[151,250,1466,1490]" captionTargetBox="[171,1416,181,1441]" captionTargetId="figure-28@18.[171,1416,181,1441]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 11. Sigambra sirilukae sp. nov. A. Long limbate and pectinated neurochaetae, lateral view; B. Inferior limbate neurochaetae, ventral-lateral view; C. Close up teeth of inferior limbate chaeta, lateral view. Abbreviations: llc, long limbate chaeta; pec, pectinated neurochaeta." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14508445" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14508445/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Fig. 11BC</figureCitation>
). Superior subacicular chaetae long, limbate, lacking minute teeth between main teeth, limbate chaetae ventrally (
<figureCitation id="D8AA2A4EFFA0874BE45E8CF0FE0290BE" box="[266,403,2010,2036]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="18.[151,250,1466,1490]" captionTargetBox="[171,1416,181,1441]" captionTargetId="figure-28@18.[171,1416,181,1441]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 11. Sigambra sirilukae sp. nov. A. Long limbate and pectinated neurochaetae, lateral view; B. Inferior limbate neurochaetae, ventral-lateral view; C. Close up teeth of inferior limbate chaeta, lateral view. Abbreviations: llc, long limbate chaeta; pec, pectinated neurochaeta." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14508445" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14508445/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Fig. 11AC</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<caption id="14EE6643FFA1874AE5C38C4BFC2190AF" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14508443" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14508443" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14508443/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" startId="17.[151,250,1889,1913]" targetBox="[183,1404,181,1865]" targetPageId="17" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="402E36CBFFA1874AE5C38C4BFC2190AF" blockId="17.[151,1437,1889,2021]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<emphasis id="72E5EAD9FFA1874AE5C38C4BFEB39033" bold="true" box="[151,290,1889,1913]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">FIGURE 10.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="87914D48FFA1874AE47E8C4BFE7F9033" authorityName="Plathong &amp; Plathong &amp; Klangnurak &amp; Dean" authorityYear="2024" box="[298,494,1889,1913]" class="Polychaeta" family="Pilargidae" genus="Sigambra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="sirilukae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="72E5EAD9FFA1874AE47E8C4BFE7F9033" box="[298,494,1889,1913]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Sigambra sirilukae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="72E5EAD9FFA1874AE4A28C4BFDD89033" bold="true" box="[502,585,1889,1913]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="69D657A2FFA1874AE4A28C4BFDD89033" box="[502,585,1889,1913]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(PSUZC-POL-0328).A. Anterior parapodia, chaetigers 79 (from left to right), in circles are pores, dorsal view; B. Close up papillae on cheatiger, dorsal; C. Close up notopodial capilary chaeta, lateral view; D. Close up parapodia, arrows point to gonopores, dorsal view; E. Neurochaetae, dorsal view. Abbreviations: cc, capillary notochaeta; dc, dorsal cirrus; ne, neurochaetae; pp, papillae; vc, ventral cirrus.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="14EE6643FFA28749E5C38E90FD949150" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14508445" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14508445" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14508445/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" startId="18.[151,250,1466,1490]" targetBox="[171,1416,181,1441]" targetPageId="18" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="402E36CBFFA28749E5C38E90FD949150" blockId="18.[151,1436,1466,1562]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<emphasis id="72E5EAD9FFA28749E5C38E90FEB39298" bold="true" box="[151,290,1466,1490]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">FIGURE 11.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="87914D48FFA28749E4798E90FE639298" authorityName="Plathong &amp; Plathong &amp; Klangnurak &amp; Dean" authorityYear="2024" box="[301,498,1466,1490]" class="Polychaeta" family="Pilargidae" genus="Sigambra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="sirilukae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="72E5EAD9FFA28749E4798E90FE639298" box="[301,498,1466,1490]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Sigambra sirilukae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="72E5EAD9FFA28749E4A88E90FDC09298" bold="true" box="[508,593,1466,1490]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="69D657A2FFA28749E4A88E90FDC09298" box="[508,593,1466,1490]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
A. Long limbate and pectinated neurochaetae, lateral view; B. Inferior limbate neurochaetae, ventral-lateral view; C. Close up teeth of inferior limbate chaeta, lateral view. Abbreviations: llc, long limbate chaeta; pec, pectinated neurochaeta.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="402E36CBFFA28749E5938D46FE3A91CC" blockId="18.[151,1436,1644,1995]" box="[199,427,1644,1670]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Pygidium unknown.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="402E36CBFFA28749E5938DBAFBE591E1" blockId="18.[151,1436,1644,1995]" box="[199,1140,1680,1707]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<emphasis id="72E5EAD9FFA28749E5938DBAFEE291E0" bold="true" box="[199,371,1680,1706]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Reproduction.</emphasis>
Oocytes were found in parapodial spaces in
<typeStatus id="9F2A8869FFA28749E63D8DBAFC5A91E0" box="[873,971,1680,1706]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
and
<typeStatus id="9F2A8869FFA28749E1558DBBFBE191E1" box="[1025,1136,1681,1707]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="402E36CBFFA28749E5938D9EFAE0905C" blockId="18.[151,1436,1644,1995]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<emphasis id="72E5EAD9FFA28749E5938D9EFEDB9184" bold="true" box="[199,330,1716,1742]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Variations.</emphasis>
In
<typeStatus id="9F2A8869FFA28749E4278D9EFDC79184" box="[371,598,1716,1742]" isOtherTypeStatus="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">additional materials</typeStatus>
, all specimens are anterior regions; median antenna very long and lateral antennae longer than palps. When median antenna broken, the ceratophore remains. Dorsal hooks absent and capillary chaeta also present from chaetiger 45 as
<typeStatus id="9F2A8869FFA28749E7818DD6FCA6905C" box="[725,823,1788,1814]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
and
<typeStatus id="9F2A8869FFA28749E6398DD7FC4D905D" box="[877,988,1789,1815]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
. Pharynx with 12 marginal papillae.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="088B6540FFA28749E5938C0AFE9390C8" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="402E36CBFFA28749E5938C0AFE9390C8" blockId="18.[151,1436,1644,1995]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<emphasis id="72E5EAD9FFA28749E5938C0AFEDF9070" bold="true" box="[199,334,1824,1850]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Etymology.</emphasis>
This species was named after Miss Siriluk Sutthinun, senior staff person at the Marine Ecosearch Management Company, for her initiation of taxonomy and establishment of database of benthic fauna from the Gulf
<collectingCountry id="3886765BFFA28749E5C38C42FF6F90C8" box="[151,254,1896,1922]" name="Thailand" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Thailand</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="088B6540FFA28749E5938CA6FB6090EC" box="[199,1265,1932,1959]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="402E36CBFFA28749E5938CA6FB6090EC" blockId="18.[151,1436,1644,1995]" box="[199,1265,1932,1959]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<emphasis id="72E5EAD9FFA28749E5938CA6FEBB90EC" bold="true" box="[199,298,1932,1958]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Habitat.</emphasis>
Found in
<quantity id="87699B2EFFA28749E4C88CA6FD8590ED" box="[412,532,1932,1959]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.825" metricValueMax="2.65" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="m" value="18.25" valueMax="26.5" valueMin="10.0">1026.5 m</quantity>
depth, in muddy substrates mixed with sand and shell fragments.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="088B6540FFA28749E5938C9AFD799080" box="[199,744,1968,1995]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="402E36CBFFA28749E5938C9AFD799080" blockId="18.[151,1436,1644,1995]" box="[199,744,1968,1995]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<emphasis id="72E5EAD9FFA28749E5938C9AFEF09080" bold="true" box="[199,353,1968,1994]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Distribution.</emphasis>
Gulf of
<collectingCountry id="3886765BFFA28749E4948C9AFDB79080" box="[448,550,1968,1994]" name="Thailand" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Thailand</collectingCountry>
, Western Pacific.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="088B6540FFA38748E5938BBCFD27938E" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="402E36CBFFA38748E5938BBCFBDD96E6" blockId="19.[151,1437,150,1220]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<emphasis id="72E5EAD9FFA38748E5938BBCFEAA97FA" bold="true" box="[199,315,150,176]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Remarks.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="87914D48FFA38748E4178BBCFD8897FA" authorityName="Plathong &amp; Plathong &amp; Klangnurak &amp; Dean" authorityYear="2024" box="[323,537,150,176]" class="Polychaeta" family="Pilargidae" genus="Sigambra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="sirilukae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="72E5EAD9FFA38748E4178BBCFD8897FA" box="[323,537,150,176]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Sigambra sirilukae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="72E5EAD9FFA38748E7758BBCFDEA97FA" bold="true" box="[545,635,150,176]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="69D657A2FFA38748E7758BBCFDEA97FA" box="[545,635,150,176]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
belongs to the
<taxonomicName id="87914D48FFA38748E67D8BBCFC0797FA" authorityName="Muller" authorityYear="1858" box="[809,918,150,176]" class="Polychaeta" family="Pilargidae" genus="Sigambra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="72E5EAD9FFA38748E67D8BBCFC0797FA" box="[809,918,150,176]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Sigambra</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
group lacking ventral cirri on chaetiger 2 and with more than eight pharyngeal papillae (
<tableCitation id="0D130370FFA38748E7288B90FD43979E" box="[636,722,186,212]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,239,151,175]" captionTargetBox="[163,1420,228,1926]" captionText="TABLE 1. Sigambra species group not having ventral cirri on chaetiger 2 arranged according to the number of pharyngeal papillae on the prostomium (modified from Bhowmik et al. 2021). (* species were described from Indo-Pacific region)" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Table 1</tableCitation>
). It is a very distinctive species having 12 pharynx papillae, a median antenna 2.85x longer than lateral antennae, and with a large ceratophore extending to chaetiger 1112. It also has up to 5 notopodial capillary chaetae present per parapodia from anterior to posterior chaetigers, and dorsal hooks from mid chaetigers (chaetiger 50 or greater).
<taxonomicName id="87914D48FFA38748E7BC8A0CFC2E960A" authorityName="Plathong &amp; Plathong &amp; Klangnurak &amp; Dean" authorityYear="2024" box="[744,959,294,320]" class="Polychaeta" family="Pilargidae" genus="Sigambra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="sirilukae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="72E5EAD9FFA38748E7BC8A0CFC2E960A" box="[744,959,294,320]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Sigambra sirilukae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="72E5EAD9FFA38748E6928A0CFBB1960A" bold="true" box="[966,1056,294,320]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="69D657A2FFA38748E6928A0CFBB1960A" box="[966,1056,294,320]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
differs from all
<taxonomicName id="87914D48FFA38748E1838A0CFA0D960A" box="[1239,1436,294,320]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<emphasis id="72E5EAD9FFA38748E1838A0CFAD5960A" box="[1239,1348,294,320]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Sigambra</emphasis>
species
</taxonomicName>
by possessing 12 marginal papillae on the pharynx. Other species have marginal papillae either lower (8) or higher (1316) than the new species. Moreover, the number of notopodial capillary chaetae in
<taxonomicName id="87914D48FFA38748E1C38A45FA8996C2" authorityName="Plathong &amp; Plathong &amp; Klangnurak &amp; Dean" authorityYear="2024" box="[1175,1304,366,393]" class="Polychaeta" family="Pilargidae" genus="Sigambra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="sirilukae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="72E5EAD9FFA38748E1C38A45FA8996C2" box="[1175,1304,366,393]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">S. sirilukae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="72E5EAD9FFA38748E0768A44FAEE96C2" bold="true" box="[1314,1407,366,392]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="69D657A2FFA38748E0768A44FAEE96C2" box="[1314,1407,366,392]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
is greater than other species (25: 12 chaetae per parapodium, respectively) (
<tableCitation id="0D130370FFA38748E6B38AB8FBAA96E6" box="[999,1083,402,428]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,239,151,175]" captionTargetBox="[163,1420,228,1926]" captionText="TABLE 1. Sigambra species group not having ventral cirri on chaetiger 2 arranged according to the number of pharyngeal papillae on the prostomium (modified from Bhowmik et al. 2021). (* species were described from Indo-Pacific region)" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Table 1</tableCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="402E36CBFFA38748E5938A9CFB659416" blockId="19.[151,1437,150,1220]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
There are three previously described species:
<taxonomicName id="87914D48FFA38748E78C8A9DFCF6969A" baseAuthorityName="Southern" baseAuthorityYear="1921" box="[728,871,439,465]" class="Polychaeta" family="Pilargidae" genus="Sigambra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="constricta">
<emphasis id="72E5EAD9FFA38748E78C8A9DFCF6969A" box="[728,871,439,465]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">S. constricta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Southern, 1921,
<taxonomicName id="87914D48FFA38748E1648A9DFD9A96BE" authority="Salazar-Vallejo, Rizzo, Leon-Gonzalez &amp; Brauko, 2019" authorityName="Salazar-Vallejo, Rizzo, Leon-Gonzalez &amp; Brauko" authorityYear="2019" class="Polychaeta" family="Pilargidae" genus="Sigambra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="olivai">
<emphasis id="72E5EAD9FFA38748E1648A9DFB1E969A" box="[1072,1167,438,465]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">S. olivai</emphasis>
Salazar-Vallejo, Rizzo, León-González &amp; Brauko, 2019
</taxonomicName>
, and
<taxonomicName id="87914D48FFA38748E71F8AF1FCE096BE" authority="Fauchald, 1972" authorityName="Fauchald" authorityYear="1972" box="[587,881,474,501]" class="Polychaeta" family="Pilargidae" genus="Sigambra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="rugosa">
<emphasis id="72E5EAD9FFA38748E71F8AF1FD2996BE" box="[587,696,475,501]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">S. rugosa</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="24004B3AFFA38748E7958AF0FCE096BE" author="Fauchald, K." box="[705,881,474,500]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" pagination="1 - 575" refId="ref12985" refString="Fauchald, K. (1972) Benthic polychaetous annelids from deep water off western Mexico and adjacent areas in the Eastern Pacific Ocean. Allan Hancock Monographs in Marine Biology, 7, 1 - 575. https: // repository. si. edu / handle / 10088 / 6207" type="journal article" year="1972">Fauchald, 1972</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
that have the dorsal hooks in middle chaetigers (starting from chaetiger 3040, 3039 and 4346 respectively). In
<taxonomicName id="87914D48FFA38748E6D08AD5FB939552" authorityName="Plathong &amp; Plathong &amp; Klangnurak &amp; Dean" authorityYear="2024" box="[900,1026,510,537]" class="Polychaeta" family="Pilargidae" genus="Sigambra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="sirilukae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="72E5EAD9FFA38748E6D08AD5FB939552" box="[900,1026,510,537]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">S. sirilukae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="72E5EAD9FFA38748E15D8AD4FBF29552" bold="true" box="[1033,1123,510,536]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="69D657A2FFA38748E15D8AD4FBF29552" box="[1033,1123,510,536]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
the first dorsal hooks begin more posteriorly, up to chaetiger 60. Moreover both
<taxonomicName id="87914D48FFA38748E7AD8909FC199576" baseAuthorityName="Southern" baseAuthorityYear="1921" box="[761,904,547,573]" class="Polychaeta" family="Pilargidae" genus="Sigambra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="constricta">
<emphasis id="72E5EAD9FFA38748E7AD8909FC199576" box="[761,904,547,573]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">S. constricta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="87914D48FFA38748E6908909FBB39576" authorityName="Salazar-Vallejo, Rizzo, Leon-Gonzalez &amp; Brauko" authorityYear="2019" box="[964,1058,546,573]" class="Polychaeta" family="Pilargidae" genus="Sigambra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="olivai">
<emphasis id="72E5EAD9FFA38748E6908909FBB39576" box="[964,1058,546,573]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">S. olivai</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
having greater than 12 marginal papillae (14 and 1316, respectively) (
<bibRefCitation id="24004B3AFFA38748E712896CFD61952A" author="Fauchald, K." box="[582,752,582,608]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" pagination="1 - 575" refId="ref12985" refString="Fauchald, K. (1972) Benthic polychaetous annelids from deep water off western Mexico and adjacent areas in the Eastern Pacific Ocean. Allan Hancock Monographs in Marine Biology, 7, 1 - 575. https: // repository. si. edu / handle / 10088 / 6207" type="journal article" year="1972">Fauchald 1972</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="24004B3AFFA38748E7A8896CFBB9952A" author="Salazar-Vallejo, S. I &amp; Rizzo, A. E. &amp; de Leon-Gonzalez, J. A. &amp; Brauco, K. M." box="[764,1064,582,608]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" pagination="21 - 50" refId="ref14466" refString="Salazar-Vallejo, S. I, Rizzo, A. E., de Leon-Gonzalez, J. A. &amp; Brauco, K. M. (2019) Four new Caribbean Sigambra species (Annelida, Pilargidae), and clarifications of three other Sigambra species. ZooKeys, 893, 21 - 50. https: // doi. org / 10.3897 / zookeys. 893.39594" type="journal article" year="2019">
Salazar-Vallejo
<emphasis id="72E5EAD9FFA38748E6FA896DFC77952A" box="[942,998,582,608]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">et al.</emphasis>
2019
</bibRefCitation>
; Southern 1921). Additionally,
<taxonomicName id="87914D48FFA38748E0D3896DFE9695CE" baseAuthorityName="Southern" baseAuthorityYear="1921" class="Polychaeta" family="Pilargidae" genus="Sigambra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="constricta">
<emphasis id="72E5EAD9FFA38748E0D3896DFE9695CE" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">S. constricta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has capillary chaetae only in posterior chaetigers, while they are absent in both
<taxonomicName id="87914D48FFA38748E1CF8941FB6995CE" authorityName="Salazar-Vallejo, Rizzo, Leon-Gonzalez &amp; Brauko" authorityYear="2019" box="[1179,1272,618,645]" class="Polychaeta" family="Pilargidae" genus="Sigambra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="olivai">
<emphasis id="72E5EAD9FFA38748E1CF8941FB6995CE" box="[1179,1272,618,645]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">S. olivai</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="87914D48FFA38748E0658941FA0D95CE" authorityName="Fauchald" authorityYear="1972" box="[1329,1436,619,645]" class="Polychaeta" family="Pilargidae" genus="Sigambra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="rugosa">
<emphasis id="72E5EAD9FFA38748E0658941FA0D95CE" box="[1329,1436,619,645]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">S. rugosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<bibRefCitation id="24004B3AFFA38748E5CB89A4FE0395E2" author="Bhowmik, M. &amp; Ghoshal, P. &amp; Salazar-Vallejo, S. I. &amp; Mandal, S." box="[159,402,654,680]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" pagination="49 - 66" refId="ref12582" refString="Bhowmik, M., Ghoshal, P., Salazar-Vallejo, S. I. &amp; Mandal, S. (2021) Sigambra sundarbanensis sp. nov. (Annelida, Pilargidae) from the Indian sector of Sundarbans Estuarine System, with remarks on parapodial glands. European Journal of Taxonomy, 744, 49 - 66. https: // doi. org / 10.5852 / ejt. 2021.744.1301" type="journal article" year="2021">
Bhowmik
<emphasis id="72E5EAD9FFA38748E44089A5FEC395E2" box="[276,338,654,680]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">et al.,</emphasis>
2021
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="24004B3AFFA38748E4C989A4FDD595E2" author="Fauchald, K." box="[413,580,654,680]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" pagination="1 - 575" refId="ref12985" refString="Fauchald, K. (1972) Benthic polychaetous annelids from deep water off western Mexico and adjacent areas in the Eastern Pacific Ocean. Allan Hancock Monographs in Marine Biology, 7, 1 - 575. https: // repository. si. edu / handle / 10088 / 6207" type="journal article" year="1972">Fauchald 1972</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="24004B3AFFA38748E71A89A4FCE495E2" author="Salazar-Vallejo, S. I &amp; Rizzo, A. E. &amp; de Leon-Gonzalez, J. A. &amp; Brauco, K. M." box="[590,885,654,680]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" pagination="21 - 50" refId="ref14466" refString="Salazar-Vallejo, S. I, Rizzo, A. E., de Leon-Gonzalez, J. A. &amp; Brauco, K. M. (2019) Four new Caribbean Sigambra species (Annelida, Pilargidae), and clarifications of three other Sigambra species. ZooKeys, 893, 21 - 50. https: // doi. org / 10.3897 / zookeys. 893.39594" type="journal article" year="2019">
Salazar-Vallejo
<emphasis id="72E5EAD9FFA38748E7AA89A5FCA495E2" box="[766,821,654,680]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">et al.</emphasis>
2019
</bibRefCitation>
; Southern 1921).
<taxonomicName id="87914D48FFA38748E16C89A4FA9D95E2" authorityName="Plathong &amp; Plathong &amp; Klangnurak &amp; Dean" authorityYear="2024" box="[1080,1292,654,680]" class="Polychaeta" family="Pilargidae" genus="Sigambra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="sirilukae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="72E5EAD9FFA38748E16C89A4FA9D95E2" box="[1080,1292,654,680]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Sigambra sirilukae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="72E5EAD9FFA38748E04689A4FAFB95E2" bold="true" box="[1298,1386,654,680]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="69D657A2FFA38748E04689A4FAFB95E2" box="[1298,1386,654,680]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
also differs from those three species in median antenna length being 35x longer than lateral antennae. In
<taxonomicName id="87914D48FFA38748E0448999FA0D9586" baseAuthorityName="Southern" baseAuthorityYear="1921" box="[1296,1436,691,717]" class="Polychaeta" family="Pilargidae" genus="Sigambra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="constricta">
<emphasis id="72E5EAD9FFA38748E0448999FA0D9586" box="[1296,1436,691,717]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">S. constricta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="87914D48FFA38748E59C89FDFEB495BA" authorityName="Salazar-Vallejo, Rizzo, Leon-Gonzalez &amp; Brauko" authorityYear="2019" box="[200,293,726,753]" class="Polychaeta" family="Pilargidae" genus="Sigambra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="olivai">
<emphasis id="72E5EAD9FFA38748E59C89FDFEB495BA" box="[200,293,726,753]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">S. olivai</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
the median antenna is about 2x longer than the lateral antennae and in
<taxonomicName id="87914D48FFA38748E11A89FDFB2895BA" authorityName="Fauchald" authorityYear="1972" box="[1102,1209,727,753]" class="Polychaeta" family="Pilargidae" genus="Sigambra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="rugosa">
<emphasis id="72E5EAD9FFA38748E11A89FDFB2895BA" box="[1102,1209,727,753]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">S. rugosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
the median antenna is subequal in length to the lateral antennae (
<bibRefCitation id="24004B3AFFA38748E7C989D0FC04945E" author="Bhowmik, M. &amp; Ghoshal, P. &amp; Salazar-Vallejo, S. I. &amp; Mandal, S." box="[669,917,762,788]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" pagination="49 - 66" refId="ref12582" refString="Bhowmik, M., Ghoshal, P., Salazar-Vallejo, S. I. &amp; Mandal, S. (2021) Sigambra sundarbanensis sp. nov. (Annelida, Pilargidae) from the Indian sector of Sundarbans Estuarine System, with remarks on parapodial glands. European Journal of Taxonomy, 744, 49 - 66. https: // doi. org / 10.5852 / ejt. 2021.744.1301" type="journal article" year="2021">
Bhowmik
<emphasis id="72E5EAD9FFA38748E64289D1FCC0945E" box="[790,849,762,788]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">et al.</emphasis>
2021
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="24004B3AFFA38748E6F789D0FBDF945E" author="Fauchald, K." box="[931,1102,762,788]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" pagination="1 - 575" refId="ref12985" refString="Fauchald, K. (1972) Benthic polychaetous annelids from deep water off western Mexico and adjacent areas in the Eastern Pacific Ocean. Allan Hancock Monographs in Marine Biology, 7, 1 - 575. https: // repository. si. edu / handle / 10088 / 6207" type="journal article" year="1972">Fauchald 1972</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="24004B3AFFA38748E10889D0FA00945E" author="Salazar-Vallejo, S. I &amp; Rizzo, A. E. &amp; de Leon-Gonzalez, J. A. &amp; Brauco, K. M." box="[1116,1425,762,788]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" pagination="21 - 50" refId="ref14466" refString="Salazar-Vallejo, S. I, Rizzo, A. E., de Leon-Gonzalez, J. A. &amp; Brauco, K. M. (2019) Four new Caribbean Sigambra species (Annelida, Pilargidae), and clarifications of three other Sigambra species. ZooKeys, 893, 21 - 50. https: // doi. org / 10.3897 / zookeys. 893.39594" type="journal article" year="2019">
Salazar-Vallejo
<emphasis id="72E5EAD9FFA38748E04489D1FADA945E" box="[1296,1355,762,788]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">et al.</emphasis>
2019
</bibRefCitation>
). Additionally, there are up to 60 chaetae per neuropodium in the new species with up to 9 chaetae per bundle in the other species. There are up to 5 notochaetae per parapodium which is greater than the other species.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="402E36CBFFA38748E593884CFD27938E" blockId="19.[151,1437,150,1220]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
Of the 26 known
<taxonomicName id="87914D48FFA38748E4C6884CFDC894CA" box="[402,601,870,896]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<emphasis id="72E5EAD9FFA38748E4C6884CFE6E94CA" box="[402,511,870,896]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Sigambra</emphasis>
species
</taxonomicName>
and the proposed two new species, the number described from the Indo-Pacific region is quite high, totalling 11 species including the proposed new species. All these species are from the larger group that lack ventral cirri on chaetiger 2. Three of the ten species bear eight pharyngeal papillae:
<taxonomicName id="87914D48FFA38748E0D38885FDC694A6" authority="Britaev &amp; Saphronova, 1981" authorityName="Britaev &amp; Saphronova" authorityYear="1981" class="Polychaeta" family="Pilargidae" genus="Sigambra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="bidentata">
<emphasis id="72E5EAD9FFA38748E0D38885FE9094A6" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">S. bidentata</emphasis>
Britaev &amp; Saphronova, 1981
</taxonomicName>
from
<collectingCountry id="3886765BFFA38748E7F788F9FD7794A7" box="[675,742,979,1005]" name="Japan" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Japan</collectingCountry>
,
<taxonomicName id="87914D48FFA38748E7A088F9FC7494A6" authority="Bamber" authorityName="Bamber" box="[756,997,978,1005]" class="Polychaeta" family="Pilargidae" genus="Sigambra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="papagayu">
<emphasis id="72E5EAD9FFA38748E7A088F9FC1094A6" box="[756,897,979,1005]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">S. papagayu</emphasis>
Bamber
</taxonomicName>
in
<bibRefCitation id="24004B3AFFA38748E15B88F8FA8294A6" author="Muir, A. I. &amp; Bamber, R. N." box="[1039,1299,978,1004]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" pagination="797 - 814" refId="ref13759" refString="Muir, A. I. &amp; Bamber, R. N. (2008) New polychaete (Annelida) records and a new species from Hong Kong: the families Polynoidae, Sigalionidae, Chrysopetalidae, Pilargidae, Nereididae, Opheliidae, Ampharetidae and Terebellidae. Journal of Natural History, 42 (9 - 12), 797 - 814." type="journal article" year="2008">Muir &amp; Bamber, 2008</bibRefCitation>
from
<collectingCountry id="3886765BFFA38748E00A88F9FF49935B" name="Hong Kong" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Hong Kong</collectingCountry>
, and
<taxonomicName id="87914D48FFA38748E44588DDFD74935A" authority="Licher &amp; Westheide, 1997" authorityName="Licher &amp; Westheide" authorityYear="1997" box="[273,741,1014,1041]" class="Polychaeta" family="Pilargidae" genus="Sigambra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="qingdaoensis">
<emphasis id="72E5EAD9FFA38748E44588DDFE2E935A" box="[273,447,1014,1041]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">S. qingdaoensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="24004B3AFFA38748E49188DCFD74935A" author="Licher, F. &amp; Westheide, W." box="[453,741,1014,1040]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" pagination="1 - 20" refId="ref13531" refString="Licher, F. &amp; Westheide, W. (1997) Review of the genus Sigambra (Polychaeta: Hesionidae), redescription of S. baoreirassi (Hartman, 1947), and descriptions of two new species from Thailand and China. Steenstrupia, 23, 1 - 20." type="journal article" year="1997">Licher &amp; Westheide, 1997</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
from
<collectingCountry id="3886765BFFA38748E67088DCFCFA935A" box="[804,875,1014,1040]" name="China" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">China</collectingCountry>
. One species,
<taxonomicName id="87914D48FFA38748E15288DDFB12935A" authorityName="Plathong &amp; Plathong &amp; Klangnurak &amp; Dean" authorityYear="2024" box="[1030,1155,1014,1041]" class="Polychaeta" family="Pilargidae" genus="Sigambra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="sirilukae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="72E5EAD9FFA38748E15288DDFB12935A" box="[1030,1155,1014,1041]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">S. sirilukae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="72E5EAD9FFA38748E1DD88DCFB70935A" bold="true" box="[1161,1249,1014,1040]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="69D657A2FFA38748E1DD88DCFB70935A" box="[1161,1249,1014,1040]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
from the Gulf of
<collectingCountry id="3886765BFFA38748E5C38F30FF6A937E" box="[151,251,1050,1076]" name="Thailand" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Thailand</collectingCountry>
bears 12 pharyngeal papillae. The other seven species bear 14 pharyngeal papillae. They include
<taxonomicName id="87914D48FFA38748E0788F31FE499312" authority="Britaev &amp; Saphronova, 1981" authorityName="Britaev &amp; Saphronova" authorityYear="1981" class="Polychaeta" family="Pilargidae" genus="Sigambra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="elegans">
<emphasis id="72E5EAD9FFA38748E0788F31FA0C937E" box="[1324,1437,1050,1077]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">S. elegans</emphasis>
Britaev &amp; Saphronova, 1981
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="87914D48FFA38748E75A8F15FCD79312" authority="Kitamori, 1960" authorityName="Kitamori" authorityYear="1960" box="[526,838,1086,1113]" class="Polychaeta" family="Pilargidae" genus="Sigambra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="hanaokai">
<emphasis id="72E5EAD9FFA38748E75A8F15FD009312" box="[526,657,1086,1113]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">S. hanaokai</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="24004B3AFFA38748E7CC8F14FCD79312" author="Kitamori, R." box="[664,838,1086,1112]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" pagination="1086 - 1090" refId="ref13415" refString="Kitamori, R. (1960) Description of two new species of Pilargidae (Annelida: Polychaeta) from the Seto-Inland-Sea. Bulletin of the Japanese Society of Scientific Fisheries, 26 (11), 1086 - 1090. https: // doi. org / 10.2331 / suisan. 26.1086" type="journal article" year="1960">Kitamori, 1960</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, both from
<collectingCountry id="3886765BFFA38748E6928F15FB989313" box="[966,1033,1087,1113]" name="Japan" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Japan</collectingCountry>
;
<taxonomicName id="87914D48FFA38748E1408F15FB319312" baseAuthorityName="Southern" baseAuthorityYear="1921" box="[1044,1184,1087,1113]" class="Polychaeta" family="Pilargidae" genus="Sigambra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="constricta">
<emphasis id="72E5EAD9FFA38748E1408F15FB319312" box="[1044,1184,1087,1113]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">S. constricta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Southern, 1921 and
<taxonomicName id="87914D48FFA38748E0D38F15FC3A9336" authority="Bhowmik, Ghoshal, Salazar-Vallejo &amp; Mandal, 2021" authorityName="Bhowmik, Ghoshal, Salazar-Vallejo &amp; Mandal" authorityYear="2021" class="Polychaeta" family="Pilargidae" genus="Sigambra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="sundarbanensis">
<emphasis id="72E5EAD9FFA38748E0D38F15FED69336" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">S. sundarbanensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="24004B3AFFA38748E41B8F48FC3A9336" author="Bhowmik, M. &amp; Ghoshal, P. &amp; Salazar-Vallejo, S. I. &amp; Mandal, S." box="[335,939,1122,1148]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" pagination="49 - 66" refId="ref12582" refString="Bhowmik, M., Ghoshal, P., Salazar-Vallejo, S. I. &amp; Mandal, S. (2021) Sigambra sundarbanensis sp. nov. (Annelida, Pilargidae) from the Indian sector of Sundarbans Estuarine System, with remarks on parapodial glands. European Journal of Taxonomy, 744, 49 - 66. https: // doi. org / 10.5852 / ejt. 2021.744.1301" type="journal article" year="2021">Bhowmik, Ghoshal, Salazar-Vallejo &amp; Mandal, 2021</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, both from
<collectingCountry id="3886765BFFA38748E1658F48FBFF9336" box="[1073,1134,1122,1148]" name="India" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">India</collectingCountry>
;
<taxonomicName id="87914D48FFA38748E12E8F49FED093EA" authority="Hartmann-Schroder, 1979" authorityName="Hartmann-Schroder" authorityYear="1979" class="Polychaeta" family="Pilargidae" genus="Sigambra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="pettiboneae">
<emphasis id="72E5EAD9FFA38748E12E8F49FA8A9336" box="[1146,1307,1122,1149]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">S. pettiboneae</emphasis>
Hartmann-Schröder, 1979
</taxonomicName>
from Western Australia; and
<taxonomicName id="87914D48FFA38748E7DD8FADFBC593EA" authority="Licher &amp; Westheide, 1997" authorityName="Licher &amp; Westheide" authorityYear="1997" box="[649,1108,1158,1185]" class="Polychaeta" family="Pilargidae" genus="Sigambra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="phuketensis">
<emphasis id="72E5EAD9FFA38748E7DD8FADFCB993EA" box="[649,808,1158,1185]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">S. phuketensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="24004B3AFFA38748E67A8FACFBC593EA" author="Licher, F. &amp; Westheide, W." box="[814,1108,1158,1184]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" pagination="1 - 20" refId="ref13531" refString="Licher, F. &amp; Westheide, W. (1997) Review of the genus Sigambra (Polychaeta: Hesionidae), redescription of S. baoreirassi (Hartman, 1947), and descriptions of two new species from Thailand and China. Steenstrupia, 23, 1 - 20." type="journal article" year="1997">Licher &amp; Westheide, 1997</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="87914D48FFA38748E1DE8FADFAAB93EA" authorityName="Plathong &amp; Plathong &amp; Klangnurak &amp; Dean" authorityYear="2024" box="[1162,1338,1158,1185]" class="Polychaeta" family="Pilargidae" genus="Sigambra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="pakbaraensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="72E5EAD9FFA38748E1DE8FADFAAB93EA" box="[1162,1338,1158,1185]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">S. pakbaraensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="69D657A2FFA38748E0158FACFA0D93EB" box="[1345,1436,1158,1185]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" rank="species">
<emphasis id="72E5EAD9FFA38748E0158FACFA0793EA" bold="true" box="[1345,1430,1158,1184]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">sp. nov</emphasis>
.
</taxonomicNameLabel>
both from the Andaman Sea,
<collectingCountry id="3886765BFFA38748E48B8F80FDD2938E" box="[479,579,1194,1220]" name="Thailand" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Thailand</collectingCountry>
(
<tableCitation id="0D130370FFA38748E7058F80FD35938E" box="[593,676,1194,1220]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,239,151,175]" captionTargetBox="[163,1420,228,1926]" captionText="TABLE 1. Sigambra species group not having ventral cirri on chaetiger 2 arranged according to the number of pharyngeal papillae on the prostomium (modified from Bhowmik et al. 2021). (* species were described from Indo-Pacific region)" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Table 1</tableCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>