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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.471.6558" ID-GBIF-Dataset="b8347159-0e7f-4951-9212-5a3bc41ceb15" ID-PMC="PMC4304016" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-471-1" ID-PubMed="25632245" ID-ZBK="9068F500995E4D1893A4A79ECB9A4ABB" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2015" ModsDocID="1313-2970-471-1" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 471" ModsDocTitle="Annotated type catalogue of the Chrysididae (Insecta, Hymenoptera) deposited in the collection of Maximilian Spinola (1780–1857), Turin" checkinTime="1451244849908" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Rosa, Paolo &amp; Xu, Zai-fu" docDate="2015" docId="C4411512227624B0B570B99096CCF138" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 471: 1-96" docOrigin="ZooKeys 471" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.471.6558" docTitle="Chrysis purpurata Fabricius 1787" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="27" masterDocId="FF692F5EFFC5FFDDFFE1FFC7FFFF7D1B" masterDocTitle="Annotated type catalogue of the Chrysididae (Insecta, Hymenoptera) deposited in the collection of Maximilian Spinola (1780 - 1857), Turin" masterLastPageNumber="96" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="26" updateTime="1668159800154" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Annotated type catalogue of the Chrysididae (Insecta, Hymenoptera) deposited in the collection of Maximilian Spinola (1780 - 1857), Turin</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Rosa, Paolo</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Xu, Zai-fu</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2015</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>471</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>1</mods:start>
<mods:end>96</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.471.6558</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.471.6558</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-471-1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ZBK">9068F500995E4D1893A4A79ECB9A4ABB</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">9068F500995E4D1893A4A79ECB9A4ABB</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="152057663" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C4411512227624B0B570B99096CCF138" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/C4411512227624B0B570B99096CCF138" lastPageId="26" lastPageNumber="27" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<subSubSection pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="multiple">
<paragraph pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Taxon classification Animalia Hymenoptera Chrysididae</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<taxonomicName authority="Fabricius, 1787" authorityName="Fabricius" authorityYear="1787" class="Insecta" family="Masaridae" genus="Chrysis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chrysis purpurata" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="purpurata">Chrysis purpurata Fabricius, 1787</taxonomicName>
Plate 26A
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="reference_group">
<paragraph pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Masaridae" genus="Chrysis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chrysis purpurata" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="purpurata">
<pageBreakToken pageId="26" pageNumber="27" start="start">Chrysis</pageBreakToken>
purpurata
</taxonomicName>
:
<bibRefCitation author="Fabricius, JC" journalOrPublisher="CG Proft, Hafniae" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" title="Mantissa insectorum, sistens eorum species nuper detectus adiectis characteribus genericis, differentiis specificis, emendationibus, observationibus" url="10.5962/bhl.title.36471" year="1787">Fabricius 1787</bibRefCitation>
. ICZN Opinion 1906: 195.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="material">
<paragraph pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Material.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
Neotype ♀.
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Chrysididae" genus="Euchroeus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Euchroeus purpureus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="purpureus">Euchroeus purpureus</taxonomicName>
Latr.. -
<taxonomicName lsidName="purpuratus" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" rank="species" species="purpuratus">purpuratus</taxonomicName>
, (
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Masaridae" genus="Chrysis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chrysis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Chrysis</taxonomicName>
) Fab. Coll. Latr., Fr.
<normalizedToken originalValue="mérid">merid</normalizedToken>
. //
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Masaridae" genus="Chrysis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chrysis purpurata" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="purpurata">Chrysis purpurata</taxonomicName>
F. 1787 Neotypus M. Pavesi &amp; F. Strumia det. 1998.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
Catalogue Casolari &amp; Casolari Moreno.
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" genus="Euchraeus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Euchraeus purpureus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="purpureus">Euchraeus purpureus</taxonomicName>
, 149, 99, 51, 4 (box 52).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="remarks">
<paragraph pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Remarks.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<bibRefCitation author="Kimsey, LS" journalOrPublisher="Psyche" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" pagination="271 - 274" title="The identity of three Fabrician Chrysidid species (Hymenoptera)." url="10.1155/1987/43787" volume="94" year="1988">Kimsey (1988</bibRefCitation>
: 272) designated the lectotype of
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Masaridae" genus="Chrysis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chrysis purpurata" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="purpurata">Chrysis purpurata</taxonomicName>
at ZMUC, based on one specimen labelled
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Masaridae" genus="Chrysis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chrysis purpurata" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="purpurata">Chrysis purpurata</taxonomicName>
but belonging to another species:
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Masaridae" genus="Chrysis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chrysis iris" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="iris">Chrysis iris</taxonomicName>
Christ, 1791. The consequence was that the generic name
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Chrysididae" genus="Euchroeus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Euchroeus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Euchroeus</taxonomicName>
Latreille, 1809 became a junior synonym of
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Masaridae" genus="Chrysis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chrysis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Chrysis</taxonomicName>
Linnaeus, 1761 (
<bibRefCitation author="Pavesi, M" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin of Zoologial Nomenclature" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" pagination="26 - 30" title="Case 2988. Euchroeus Latreille, 1809 and Chrysispurpurata Fabricius, 1787 (currently E. purpuratus) (Insecta, Hymenoptera): proposed conservation of usage; and Chrysisgloriosa Fabricius, 1793: proposed suppression of the specific name." volume="54" year="1997">Pavesi and Strumia 1997</bibRefCitation>
) and the generic name
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Chrysididae" genus="Euchroeus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Euchroeus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Euchroeus</taxonomicName>
was replaced by the first available name:
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" genus="Brugmoia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Brugmoia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Brugmoia</taxonomicName>
Radoszkowski, 1877. The species formerly known as
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Chrysididae" genus="Euchroeus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Euchroeus purpuratus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="purpuratus">Euchroeus purpuratus</taxonomicName>
auctorum was replaced by the name
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" genus="Brugmoia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Brugmoia quadrata" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quadrata">Brugmoia quadrata</taxonomicName>
(Shuckard, 1837). The Commission on the ICZN approved the documentations provided by
<bibRefCitation author="Pavesi, M" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin of Zoologial Nomenclature" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" pagination="26 - 30" title="Case 2988. Euchroeus Latreille, 1809 and Chrysispurpurata Fabricius, 1787 (currently E. purpuratus) (Insecta, Hymenoptera): proposed conservation of usage; and Chrysisgloriosa Fabricius, 1793: proposed suppression of the specific name." volume="54" year="1997">Pavesi and Strumia (1997)</bibRefCitation>
as valid and suppressed the lectotype designated by Kimsey and conserved the generic name
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Chrysididae" genus="Euchroeus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Euchroeus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Euchroeus</taxonomicName>
Latreille and the specific name
<taxonomicName lsidName="purpurata" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" rank="species" species="purpurata">purpurata</taxonomicName>
Fabricius. Pavesi and Strumia (
<bibRefCitation author="Horn, W" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin of Zoological Nomenclature" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" pagination="194 - 196" title="Opinion 1906. Euchroeus Latreille, 1809 (Insecta, Hymenoptera): conserved; Chrysispurpurata Fabricius, 1787 (currently Euchroeuspurpuratus): specific name conserved; and Chrysisgloriosa Fabricius, 1793: specific name suppressed." volume="55" year="1998">ICZN 1998</bibRefCitation>
) designated the neotype of
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Masaridae" genus="Chrysis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chrysis purpurata" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="purpurata">Chrysis purpurata</taxonomicName>
in the Spinola collection.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="current status">
<paragraph pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Current status.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Chrysididae" genus="Euchroeus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Euchroeus purpuratus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="purpuratus">Euchroeus purpuratus</taxonomicName>
(Fabricius, 1787) (transferred by
<bibRefCitation author="Latreille, PA" journalOrPublisher="Amand Koenig, Parisiis et Argentorati" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" title="Genera Crustaceorum et Insectorum secundum ordinem naturalem in familias disposita, iconibus exemplisque plurimis explicata. Tomus quartus et ultimus." year="1809">Latreille 1809</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<caption pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<paragraph pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
Plate 26. A
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Masaridae" genus="Chrysis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chrysis purpurata" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="purpurata">Chrysis purpurata</taxonomicName>
Fabricius, neotype, habitus, lateral view B
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Masaridae" genus="Chrysis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chrysis splendens" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="splendens">Chrysis splendens</taxonomicName>
Dahlbom, lectotype, head and mesosoma, dorsal view C
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Chrysididae" genus="Hedychrum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hedychrum virens" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="virens">Hedychrum virens</taxonomicName>
Dahlbom, lectotype, habitus, dorsal view D
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Chrysididae" genus="Spinolia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Spinolia magnifica" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="magnifica">Spinolia magnifica</taxonomicName>
Dahlbom, holotype, habitus, dorsal view.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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