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<mods:title id="6501D234B0FB1B831595BA310ABC19F3">The open-holed trapdoor spiders (Mygalomorphae: Anamidae: Namea) of Australias DAguilar Range: revealing an unexpected subtropical hotspot of rainforest diversity</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="55ABAD8F71B660A1159203A7FBD2E01C">Rix, Michael G.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="225EAE4E161FEC625D5CD39197712F12">Biodiversity and Geosciences Program, Queensland Museum, South Brisbane, QLD 4101, Australia. &amp; Department of Terrestrial Zoology, Western Australian Museum, Welshpool, WA 6106, Australia.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="63BD4B05843DBD0346BF7A2C4A83AC0B">Wilson, Jeremy D.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="9761CE07F272F0D408C4E2E23B1E5E44">Biodiversity and Geosciences Program, Queensland Museum, South Brisbane, QLD 4101, Australia. &amp; Division of Arachnology, Museo Argentino de Ciencias Naturales “ Bernardino Rivadavia ”, Av. Ángel Gallardo 470 (C 1405 DJR), Buenos Aires, Argentina.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:affiliation id="E8A70A5ECDC5A5B077E07C68C487A4FE">Department of Terrestrial Zoology, Western Australian Museum, Welshpool, WA 6106, Australia. &amp; School of Animal Biology, The University of Western Australia, Crawley, WA 6009, Australia.</mods:affiliation>
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<emphasis id="00C68835FFA0C40DFF21FDADBD1FFDFE" bold="true" box="[151,381,547,573]" pageId="14" pageNumber="85">
The
<taxonomicName id="F5B22FA4FFA0C40DFF7BFDADBD72FDFE" authorityName="Raven" authorityYear="1984" box="[205,272,547,573]" class="Arachnida" family="Nemesiidae" genus="Namea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="14" pageNumber="85" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jimna">
<emphasis id="00C68835FFA0C40DFF7BFDADBD72FDFE" bold="true" box="[205,272,547,573]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="85">jimna</emphasis>
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-complex
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The
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<emphasis id="00C68835FFA0C40DFF73FDE6BC9DFDBC" box="[197,255,616,639]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="85">jimna</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
-complex
<treatmentCitation id="B3137236FFA0C40DFED3FDE9BE5AFDBC" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4414558" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4414558" author="Rix, M. G. &amp; Wilson, J. D. &amp; Harvey, M. S." box="[357,568,615,639]" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/BA1BE531FFA0C40DFF21FDADB8ABFC58" page="707" pageId="14" pageNumber="85" year="2020">
<bibRefCitation id="562329D6FFA0C40DFED3FDE9BE5AFDBC" author="Rix, M. G. &amp; Wilson, J. D. &amp; Harvey, M. S." box="[357,568,615,639]" pageId="14" pageNumber="85" pagination="679 - 726" refId="ref13610" refString="Rix, M. G., Wilson, J. D. &amp; Harvey, M. S. (2020) First phylogenetic assessment and taxonomic synopsis of the open-holed trapdoor spider genus Namea (Mygalomorphae: Anamidae): a highly diverse mygalomorph lineage from Australia's tropical eastern rainforests. Invertebrate Systematics, 34, 679 - 726. https: // doi. org / 10.1071 / IS 20004" type="journal article" year="2020">
Rix
<emphasis id="00C68835FFA0C40DFE26FDE6BDDEFDBC" box="[400,444,615,639]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="85">et al</emphasis>
., 2020: 707
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.
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="7AA807ACFFA0C40DFF21FD26B8ABFC58" pageId="14" pageNumber="85" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="320D5427FFA0C40DFF21FD26B8ABFC58" blockId="14.[151,1437,680,923]" pageId="14" pageNumber="85">
<emphasis id="00C68835FFA0C40DFF21FD26BD69FD01" bold="true" box="[151,267,680,706]" pageId="14" pageNumber="85">Remarks.</emphasis>
The monophyletic
<taxonomicName id="F5B22FA4FFA0C40DFE5EFD27BE4AFD01" authorityName="Raven" authorityYear="1984" box="[488,552,681,706]" class="Arachnida" family="Nemesiidae" genus="Namea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="14" pageNumber="85" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jimna">
<emphasis id="00C68835FFA0C40DFE5EFD27BE4AFD01" box="[488,552,681,706]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="85">jimna</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
-complex of
<taxonomicName id="F5B22FA4FFA0C40DFD0EFD27BF65FD01" authorityName="Raven" authorityYear="1984" box="[696,775,681,706]" class="Arachnida" family="Nemesiidae" genus="Namea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="14" pageNumber="85" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="00C68835FFA0C40DFD0EFD27BF65FD01" box="[696,775,681,706]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="85">Namea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="AA8948A2FFA0C40DFCA1FD26BF0AFD01" box="[791,872,680,706]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="3.[151,248,1644,1668]" captionTargetBox="[264,1336,163,1620]" captionTargetId="figure-207@3.[239,1347,151,1625]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 13. Phylogeny of the genus Namea modified from Rix et al. (2020; fig. 2), inferred from a partitioned Bayesian analysis of that studys FULL dataset (151 taxa, 5,261 bp, 50% majority-rule consensus tree). Clades corresponding to 30 morpho-species OTUs are collapsed for the genus Namea (square brackets denote the number of specimens included in each clade), and nodes have a posterior probability of ≥ 0.98 unless otherwise stated. Seven species recorded from the DAguilar Range (south-eastern Queensland) are highlighted in enlarged bold text; note that specimens of an eighth species, N. gloriosa sp. nov., were not sequenced for this study." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4414573" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4414573/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="85">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
) currently includes two previosuly described species (
<taxonomicName id="F5B22FA4FFA0C40DFF62FD43BDB3FD25" authority="Raven, 1984" authorityName="Raven" authorityYear="1984" box="[212,465,716,743]" class="Arachnida" family="Nemesiidae" genus="Namea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="14" pageNumber="85" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bunya">
<emphasis id="00C68835FFA0C40DFF62FD43BD58FD25" box="[212,314,716,742]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="85">N. bunya</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="562329D6FFA0C40DFEF4FD43BDB3FD25" author="Raven, R. J." box="[322,465,716,743]" pageId="14" pageNumber="85" pagination="1 - 51" refId="ref13266" refString="Raven, R. J. (1984) A new diplurid genus from eastern Australia and a related Aname species (Diplurinae: Dipluridae: Araneae). Australian Journal of Zoology Supplementary Series, 96, 1 - 51. https: // doi. org / 10.1071 / AJZS 096" type="journal article" year="1984">Raven, 1984</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="F5B22FA4FFA0C40DFDBFFD43BF67FD25" authority="Raven, 1984" authorityName="Raven" authorityYear="1984" box="[521,773,716,743]" class="Arachnida" family="Nemesiidae" genus="Namea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="14" pageNumber="85" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jimna">
<emphasis id="00C68835FFA0C40DFDBFFD43BE09FD25" box="[521,619,717,742]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="85">N. jimna</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="562329D6FFA0C40DFDC5FD43BF67FD25" author="Raven, R. J." box="[627,773,716,743]" pageId="14" pageNumber="85" pagination="1 - 51" refId="ref13266" refString="Raven, R. J. (1984) A new diplurid genus from eastern Australia and a related Aname species (Diplurinae: Dipluridae: Araneae). Australian Journal of Zoology Supplementary Series, 96, 1 - 51. https: // doi. org / 10.1071 / AJZS 096" type="journal article" year="1984">Raven, 1984</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
), one new species described in the current study (
<taxonomicName id="F5B22FA4FFA0C40DFA8DFD43BCB9FCC9" authority="Rix &amp; Wilson &amp; Harvey, 2020" authorityName="Rix &amp; Wilson &amp; Harvey" authorityYear="2020" class="Arachnida" family="Nemesiidae" genus="Namea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="14" pageNumber="85" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigritarsus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="00C68835FFA0C40DFA8DFD43BCB9FCC9" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="85">N. nigritarsus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="1BF5354EFFA0C40DFF54FD7FBD59FCC8" box="[226,315,753,779]" pageId="14" pageNumber="85" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
), plus a number of undescribed species from south-eastern
<collectingRegion id="F0769AC5FFA0C40DFC7AFD7EB832FCC9" box="[972,1104,752,778]" country="Australia" name="Queensland" pageId="14" pageNumber="85">Queensland</collectingRegion>
and north-eastern
<collectingRegion id="F0769AC5FFA0C40DFA96FD7FBCBCFCED" country="Australia" name="New South Wales" pageId="14" pageNumber="85">New South Wales</collectingRegion>
, where the spiders are usually rare in nature and restricted to rainforest habitats (
<bibRefCitation id="562329D6FFA0C40DFBEEFC9AB960FCED" author="Rix, M. G. &amp; Wilson, J. D. &amp; Harvey, M. S." box="[1112,1282,788,814]" pageId="14" pageNumber="85" pagination="679 - 726" refId="ref13610" refString="Rix, M. G., Wilson, J. D. &amp; Harvey, M. S. (2020) First phylogenetic assessment and taxonomic synopsis of the open-holed trapdoor spider genus Namea (Mygalomorphae: Anamidae): a highly diverse mygalomorph lineage from Australia's tropical eastern rainforests. Invertebrate Systematics, 34, 679 - 726. https: // doi. org / 10.1071 / IS 20004" type="journal article" year="2020">
Rix
<emphasis id="00C68835FFA0C40DFB3EFC9BB8DDFCED" box="[1160,1215,788,814]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="85">et al.</emphasis>
2020
</bibRefCitation>
). Burrows are of the wishbone
<typeStatus id="ED09EA85FFA0C40DFEE9FCB7BDEDFC90" box="[351,399,825,851]" pageId="14" pageNumber="85">type</typeStatus>
with a branching second shaft and concealed second entrance, with the main burrow entrance usually in the form of an irregular open hole lined with flocculent white silk, the latter of which may fan out beyond the burrow entrance (
<figureCitation id="AA8948A2FFA0C40DFE30FC0EBDB8FC59" box="[390,474,896,922]" captionStart="FIGURES 412" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1124,1148]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,153,1108]" captionTargetId="figure-466@2.[151,1436,139,1112]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 412. Live habitus images and burrows of Namea from the DAguilar Range (south-eastern Queensland). 48, Live habitus images: 4, female N. brisbanensis Raven, 1984 from Gold Creek Reserve (note left leg IV missing); 5, paratype female N. gowardae sp. nov. from Mount Glorious; 6, female N. salanitri Raven, 1984 from Mount Mee; 7, female N. dahmsi Raven, 1984 from Clear Mountain; 8, subadult juvenile N. nigritarsus sp. nov. from Mount Glorious. 912, Burrow images: 9, burrow of unidentified Namea (N. nigritarsus sp. nov. or N. nebo sp. nov.; not collected) from Mount Nebo, with spider at entrance; 10, burrow of N. gowardae sp. nov. from Mount Glorious, with spider at entrance; 11, burrow of N. dahmsi from Clear Mountain; 12, burrow of N. nigritarsus sp. nov. from Mount Mee. Images 48, 10, 11 by M. Rix; 9, 12 by J. Wilson." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4414571" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4414571/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="85">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
). Only a single species has been recorded on the DAguilar Range.
</paragraph>
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