166 lines
12 KiB
XML
166 lines
12 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.142.1709" ID-GBIF-Dataset="5add9f68-4150-4e7a-95ef-551738fcc077" ID-PMC="PMC3208529" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-142-27" ID-PubMed="22144862" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2011" ModsDocID="1313-2970-142-27" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 142" ModsDocTitle="Revision of the new world genus Crassomicrodus Ashmead (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Agathidinae), with an identification key to species" checkinTime="1451249732328" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Figueroa, Jose Isaac, Sharkey, Michael Joseph, Napoles, Jesus Romero, Garcia, Jose Antonio Sanchez, Martinez, Ana Mabel, Lopez-Martinez, Victor & Pineda, Samuel" docDate="2011" docId="B3FF58055C68FCD25A4CBC363C190BBE" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 142: 27-75" docOrigin="ZooKeys 142" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.142.1709" docTitle="Crassomicrodus costaricensis Figueroa, Sharkey and Romero, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="37" masterDocId="FF9792133529AF515140FFF0FC345E5E" masterDocTitle="Revision of the new world genus Crassomicrodus Ashmead (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Agathidinae), with an identification key to species" masterLastPageNumber="75" masterPageNumber="27" pageNumber="36" updateTime="1668152527719" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Revision of the new world genus Crassomicrodus Ashmead (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Agathidinae), with an identification key to species</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Figueroa, Jose Isaac</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Sharkey, Michael Joseph</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Napoles, Jesus Romero</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Garcia, Jose Antonio Sanchez</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Martinez, Ana Mabel</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Lopez-Martinez, Victor</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Pineda, Samuel</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2011</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>142</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>27</mods:start>
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<mods:end>75</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.142.1709</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.142.1709</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-142-27</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="152031776" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:B9743BFC-4824-494E-BD02-B19BCBF66134" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/B3FF58055C68FCD25A4CBC363C190BBE" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="37" pageId="9" pageNumber="36">
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<subSubSection pageId="9" pageNumber="36" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="36">
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<taxonomicName LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:B9743BFC-4824-494E-BD02-B19BCBF66134" authority="Figueroa, Sharkey and Romero" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Crassomicrodus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Crassomicrodus costaricensis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="costaricensis">Crassomicrodus costaricensis Figueroa, Sharkey and Romero</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="9" pageNumber="36">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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Fig. 4
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<normalizedToken originalValue="a–e">a-e</normalizedToken>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="9" pageNumber="36" type="description female">
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<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="36">Description female.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="36">
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Body. Length. 8.10-8.70 mm. Color (Fig. 4e). Integument black except eye silver, ocelli translucent yellow (Fig. 1d); medial area of mandible yellow-reddish; metasoma dark brown; forewing strongly infumate with a hyaline spot on the first submarginal cell that is similar in size to the parastigma. Head (Fig. 4ab). Triangular in frontal view; face with longitudinal ridge dorsomedially; eye height/width = 1.41-1.42; eye height (lateral view) 0.75
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<normalizedToken originalValue="–0.77×">-0.77x</normalizedToken>
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inter-ocular distance (anterior view); area between antennal sockets with a median pyramidal-shaped elevation; frons excavated with a little longitudinal groove; posterior surface of antennal sockets smooth; groove between lateral ocelli smooth; median ocellus separated from lateral ocellus by smooth groove; gena not bulging; malar space 0.47
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<normalizedToken originalValue="–0.51×">-0.51x</normalizedToken>
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as long as eye height; clypeus 2.13
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<normalizedToken originalValue="–2.32×">-2.32x</normalizedToken>
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wider than high; length of ventrolateral margin of clypeus similar to diameter of tentorial pit; antenna with 41 flagellomeres; setae at base of mandible distinctly longer than setae on rest of body surface. Mesosoma (Fig. 4cde). Pronotum punctulate with setae; lateral pronotal margins with a shallow, crenulate groove; notauli impressed; anterolateral edges of scutellum lacking small acute projection; scutellar disc convex with sparse setae from 0.12 to 0.14 mm in length; scutellar disc sloped posteriorly and rounded; lateral scutellar depression smooth with punctures or rugosities in its ventral border; carinae of central metanotal area almost circular shaped; propodeum reticulate rugulose, more pronounced on lateral margins; subalar lobe separated from mesopleuron by wide rugulose groove, width almost of similar size to subalar lobe; metapleuron smooth, only reticulate rugulose one-fourth of ventral area. Legs. Inner spur of middle tibia 0.76
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<normalizedToken originalValue="–0.89×">-0.89x</normalizedToken>
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length of basitarsus; inner spur of hind tibia 0.62
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<normalizedToken originalValue="–0.72×">-0.72x</normalizedToken>
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length of basitarsus; metabasitarsus 1.02
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<normalizedToken originalValue="–1.18×">-1.18x</normalizedToken>
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length of tarsomeres III, IV, and V combined; hind tibia 2.04
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<normalizedToken originalValue="–2.38×">-2.38x</normalizedToken>
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longer than basitarsus; hind femur length 4.07
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<normalizedToken originalValue="–4.17×">-4.17x</normalizedToken>
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its maximum width. Wings. Forewing length/width = 2.58; stigma 4.54
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<normalizedToken originalValue="–5.00×">-5.00x</normalizedToken>
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longer than maximum width; forewing vein R1 0.60
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<normalizedToken originalValue="–0.64×">-0.64x</normalizedToken>
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as long as vein RS; vein RS sinuate; vein r arising before middle of stigma; second submarginal cell triangular, with petiole 0.13-0.20 mm long; vein M+CU distinctly pigmented throughout; hind wing length/width = 3.48-3.65; hind wing vein 1M 1.01
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<normalizedToken originalValue="–1.08×">-1.08x</normalizedToken>
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longer than 1r-m; hind wing with 6-7 hamuli. Metasoma. Apical width of petiole (tergum 1) 2.86
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<normalizedToken originalValue="–2.91×">-2.91x</normalizedToken>
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wider than basal width; minimum width of petiole 0.49
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<normalizedToken originalValue="–0.59×">-0.59x</normalizedToken>
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apical width; length of ovipositor sheath 0.28-0.41 mm.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="9" pageNumber="36" type="male">
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<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="36">Male.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="36">Unknown.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="9" pageNumber="36" type="host">
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<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="36">Host.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="36">Unknown.</paragraph>
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<caption pageId="9" pageNumber="36">
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<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="36">
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Figure 4.
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Crassomicrodus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Crassomicrodus costaricensis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="costaricensis">Crassomicrodus costaricensis</taxonomicName>
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sp. n. Female a anterior view of head, arrow indicates a median pyramidal-shaped elevation b dorsal view of head c lateral view of mesosoma, arrow indicates subalar lobe separated from mesopleuron by wide groove d dorsal view of mesosoma e female habitus.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="9" pageNumber="36" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="36">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="36">Costa Rica and El Salvador.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="37" pageId="9" pageNumber="36" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="36">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="37" pageId="9" pageNumber="36">
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Distinguished from other
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Crassomicrodus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Crassomicrodus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Crassomicrodus</taxonomicName>
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species by the following combination of characters: area between antennal sockets with a median pyramidal-shaped elevation, eye height 0.75
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<normalizedToken originalValue="–0.77×">-0.77x</normalizedToken>
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inter-ocular distance, antenna with 41 flagellomeres,
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<pageBreakToken pageId="10" pageNumber="37" start="start">body</pageBreakToken>
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length 8.10 to 8.70 mm, hind wing vein 1M 1.01
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<normalizedToken originalValue="–1.08×">-1.08x</normalizedToken>
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longer than 1r-m, head and mesosoma black, metasoma dark brown, and wings strongly infumate.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="10" pageNumber="37" type="remark">
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<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="37">Remark.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="37">Specimens from Costa Rica are homogeneous in their measurements, but the specimen from El Salvador differs significantly. Nonetheless it is considered conspecific here due to similarity in other characters. More specimens and molecular data should easily test this hypothesis in the future.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="10" pageNumber="37" type="etymology">
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<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="37">Etymology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="37">
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The specific name is a noun in apposition to
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Crassomicrodus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Crassomicrodus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Crassomicrodus</taxonomicName>
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and is chosen because of the locality where the holotype was collected, Costa Rica.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="10" pageNumber="37" type="material examined">
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<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="37">Material examined.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="37">
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Holotype ♀: COSTA RICA, Guanacaste: Barra Honda NP, VI/1988, 200 m., Gauld & Mitchel, deposited in MUCR. Paratypes: 1 ♀ same data as holotype (MUCR); Guanacaste: Scrub forest (7yr), Open site, 1 ♀ 22/VI/1985, Gauld & Janzen, 300 m. (HIC). EL SALVADOR, [La
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Unión">Union</normalizedToken>
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]: Vol. Conchagua, 1 ♀; 27-29/V/1958, Cartwright O.L. (MUCR).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |