plazi/treatments-xml
2
0
Fork 0
Code Issues Pull requests Releases Activity
treatments-xml/data/B3/3B/FF/B33BFF25FFF7CD34FF092ED3FEA5E810.xml
maintenance 4db67c73f8 added B3
2024-06-21 12:48:28 +02:00

278 lines
35 KiB
XML
Raw Blame History

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters

This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

<document id="75185A3C393A19CF56FDF25D5E28ED2B" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.210286" ID-GBIF-Dataset="f7df40d8-41d8-4923-9456-9e6d5b207828" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="210286" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460462105119" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Sendra, Alberto, Arnedo, Miquel A. &amp; Ribera, Carles" docDate="2012" docId="B33BFF25FFF7CD34FF092ED3FEA5E810" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03252p056.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3252" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Cestocampa" docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="54" masterDocId="4F02875DFFFDCD38FF9E2C28FFCFE90D" masterDocTitle="Revision of Cestocampa Condé (Diplura, Campodeidae), with description of a new species from caves in the eastern Iberian Peninsula" masterLastPageNumber="56" masterPageNumber="43" pageNumber="53" updateTime="1698304275956" updateUser="plazi">
<mods:mods id="63D481ACD5E7F891A16804B3BF3A86BF" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="3018069A6233975BFEE0D94F224F46E6">
<mods:title id="9AF7A34C6F3213F98CCBA05D166A961F">Revision of Cestocampa Condé (Diplura, Campodeidae), with description of a new species from caves in the eastern Iberian Peninsula</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="05C8618A6D327D44C70F835F9F0E5331" type="personal">
<mods:role id="F9B739599FE1155B5B6FF58BDD9D521E">
<mods:roleTerm id="66B124F2999CA465923F7F8583E8B93E">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="11075734B5BD26899F6EF6DADC704F31">Sendra, Alberto</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="764ADA365D2311F9D41CEDF57C26A2AD" type="personal">
<mods:role id="2B5A3BBE5B4F6C3AB63B4D7CA0B55371">
<mods:roleTerm id="56A715B02DCBE80078EF744CD59EA9DB">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="731130D202BE4F4A2DB0EF82B9B118DD">Arnedo, Miquel A.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="F8F6B8650EDC8F994B5CD843A5AD3C5C" type="personal">
<mods:role id="E44B757BFE1AD864D5BD29358410643B">
<mods:roleTerm id="4FDB510385CD5E368538E9E36164C28B">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="87056BF68A247F05CBA1E26A1B8EE1A9">Ribera, Carles</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="0093F522DC2136B8786AA63F1DEC1D4C">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="AE87847450820CEC0BB528DE475277C5" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="EFF12BC8D339E76D7CE8BBB3EE1C4AEB">
<mods:title id="3B319D9D266B76EC56DA489876000283">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="4833C2312F1645F490C3D8A51243441B">
<mods:date id="1B92D3E10CC8CC1E7868FB481E7DA6A0">2012</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="D4A3A3DEBD184A0457496DC8EF256228" type="volume">
<mods:number id="89D9F882B6C59C7D39BC77B41A682EC1">3252</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="D00F0EE2BBA6A817643BCCE8012FDF3A" unit="page">
<mods:start id="C29529651BD977E3905A6A1FCF42232B">43</mods:start>
<mods:end id="831ABD78C7D2ACFA0019CD3940E041C7">56</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification id="31CF42AFDA436666D39F1EBB3B558D29">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="4F5ADDDFB5EF5B3DD27D5E25AD5BC42D" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.210286</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="537423196EF67B23070A671D3B439711" type="GBIF-Dataset">f7df40d8-41d8-4923-9456-9e6d5b207828</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="044EF171FA180B8C1F8CB1A3F23F0960" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="C413FC128801E262861703B39D5179ED" type="Zenodo-Dep">210286</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="B33BFF25FFF7CD34FF092ED3FEA5E810" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5618828" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119512673" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5618828" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B33BFF25FFF7CD34FF092ED3FEA5E810" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/B33BFF25FFF7CD34FF092ED3FEA5E810" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="54" pageId="10" pageNumber="53">
<subSubSection id="73881DB8FFF7CD32FF092ED3FDE2EA1B" box="[151,557,763,790]" pageId="10" pageNumber="53" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="3B2D4E33FFF7CD32FF092ED3FDE2EA1B" blockId="10.[151,557,763,790]" box="[151,557,763,790]" pageId="10" pageNumber="53">
<heading id="6065F95FFFF7CD32FF092ED3FDE2EA1B" bold="true" box="[151,557,763,790]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="10" pageNumber="53" reason="1">
<emphasis id="09E69221FFF7CD32FF092ED3FDE2EA1B" bold="true" box="[151,557,763,790]" pageId="10" pageNumber="53">
Problems delimiting
<taxonomicName id="FC9235B0FFF7CD32FE052ED4FDE2EA1B" box="[411,557,764,790]" class="Entognatha" family="Campodeidae" genus="Cestocampa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplura" pageId="10" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="09E69221FFF7CD32FE052ED4FDE2EA1B" bold="true" box="[411,557,764,790]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="53">Cestocampa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="73881DB8FFF7CD34FF092F6AFEA5E810" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="55" pageId="10" pageNumber="53" type="description">
<paragraph id="3B2D4E33FFF7CD32FF092F6AFDC6EF04" blockId="10.[151,1436,834,2013]" pageId="10" pageNumber="53">
The only diagnostic character that defines
<taxonomicName id="FC9235B0FFF7CD32FDE72F6BFCCCEA57" box="[633,771,835,858]" class="Entognatha" family="Campodeidae" genus="Cestocampa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplura" pageId="10" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="09E69221FFF7CD32FDE72F6BFCCCEA57" box="[633,771,835,858]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="53">Cestocampa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is the telotarsal process. This character has been used as a taxonomic criterion to define genera, and occasionally species, in
<taxonomicName id="FC9235B0FFF7CD32FCE12F4EFC1AEA73" box="[895,981,870,894]" class="Entognatha" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplura" pageId="10" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Diplura</taxonomicName>
(
<bibRefCitation id="5F0333C2FFF7CD32FC7A2F4EFB49EA73" author="Silvestri" box="[996,1158,870,894]" pageId="10" pageNumber="53" refString="Silvestri, F. (1902) Materiali per lo studio dei Tisanuri. Bollettino della Societa Entomologia Italiana, 33, 204 - 249." type="journal article" year="1902">Silvestri 1902</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="5F0333C2FFF7CD32FB0C2F4EFAFCEA73" author="Silvestri" box="[1170,1331,870,894]" pageId="10" pageNumber="53" refString="Silvestri, F. (1912) Contribuzione alla conoscenza dei Campodeidae (Thysanura) d'Europa. Bolletino del Laboratorio di Zoologia Generale ed Agraria del R. Istituto Superiore Agrario di Portici, 6, 110 - 147." type="journal article" year="1912">Silvestri 1912</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="5F0333C2FFF7CD32FAA02F4EFF11EAAF" author="Silvestri" pageId="10" pageNumber="53" refString="Silvestri F. (1933 a) Nuovi contributi alla conoscenza della fauna delle isole Italiane dell'Egeo. Bolletino del Laboratorio di Zoologia Generale e Agraria della Reale Scuola Superiore d'Agricultura Portici, 27, 61 - 111." type="journal article" year="1933" yearSuffix="a">Silvestri 1933a</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="5F0333C2FFF7CD32FF752FA2FE54EAAF" author="Silvestri" box="[235,411,906,930]" pageId="10" pageNumber="53" refString="Silvestri, F. (1933 b) Nuovo contributo alla conoscenza dei Tisanuri del Messico. Bolletino del Laboratorio di Zoologia Generale e Agraria della Reale Scuola Superiore d'Agricultura Portici, 27, 127 - 144." type="journal article" year="1933" yearSuffix="b">Silvestri 1933b</bibRefCitation>
). However,
<bibRefCitation id="5F0333C2FFF7CD32FDBA2FA2FD0FEAAF" author="Conde" box="[548,704,906,930]" pageId="10" pageNumber="53" refString="Conde, B. (1959) Metamorphose des processus telotarsaux d'un Campodeide (Insecte, Diploure) au cours d'une mue postpuberale. Comptes Rendus de l'Academie des Sciences, Paris, 248, 1402 - 1405." type="journal article" year="1959">Condé (1959)</bibRefCitation>
reported two different forms of the telotarsal process in a single specimen of
<taxonomicName id="FC9235B0FFF7CD32FEB02F86FD2AEACB" authority="(Silvestri,1933c)" baseAuthorityName="Silvestri" baseAuthorityYear="1933" box="[302,741,942,966]" class="Entognatha" family="Campodeidae" genus="Podocampa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplura" pageId="10" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spenceri">
<emphasis id="09E69221FFF7CD32FEB02F86FDD0EACB" box="[302,543,942,966]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="53">Podocampa spenceri</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="5F0333C2FFF7CD32FDAC2F86FD12EACB" author="Silvestri" box="[562,733,942,966]" pageId="10" pageNumber="53" refString="Silvestri, F. (1933 c) Quarto contributo alla conoscenza dei Campodeidae (Thysanura) del Nord America. Bolletino del Laboratorio di Zoologia Generale e Agraria della Reale Scuola Superiore d'Agricultura Portici, 27, 156 - 204." type="journal article" year="1933" yearSuffix="c">Silvestri,1933c</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
from Texas (
<collectingCountry id="43850EA3FFF7CD32FC192F86FC0BEACB" box="[903,964,942,966]" name="United States of America" pageId="10" pageNumber="53">USA</collectingCountry>
), in which, during molting, the setiform telotarsal process of the exuvia became laminar and pubescent. Similarly,
<bibRefCitation id="5F0333C2FFF7CD32FC652FFAFAF7EAE7" author="Conde" box="[1019,1336,978,1002]" pageId="10" pageNumber="53" refString="Conde, B. &amp; Geeraert, P. (1962) Campodeides endoges du centre des Etats-Unis. Archives de Zoologie Experimentale et Generale, 101 (3), 73 - 160." type="journal article" year="1962">Condé and Geeraert (1962)</bibRefCitation>
found a population of the same species in Louisiana (
<collectingCountry id="43850EA3FFF7CD32FD382FDEFD2EED03" box="[678,737,1014,1038]" name="United States of America" pageId="10" pageNumber="53">USA</collectingCountry>
) that included specimens with setiform or laminar telotarsal processes, as well as intermediate forms. (
<bibRefCitation id="5F0333C2FFF7CD32FDEC2832FC8DED3F" author="Sendra" box="[626,834,1050,1074]" pageId="10" pageNumber="53" refString="Sendra, A., Bach, C. &amp; Gaju M. (1986) Contribucion al conocimiento de los Campodeidae de Sierra Morena central (Hexapoda: Diplura). Boletin de la Asociacion Espanola de Entomologia, 10, 35 - 43." type="journal article" year="1986">Sendra et al. 1986</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="5F0333C2FFF7CD32FCD32832FBD4ED3F" author="Sendra" box="[845,1051,1050,1074]" pageId="10" pageNumber="53" refString="Sendra, A., Satar, A. &amp; Montagud, S. (2006) Premiere contribution a la faune de Diploures Campodeides de la Peninsule d'Anatolie, Turquie (Diplura: Campodeidae). Revue Suisse de Zoologie, 113 (3), 693 - 709." type="journal article" year="2006">Sendra et al. 2006</bibRefCitation>
) Similar variation in the telotarsal process has been demonstrated in other
<taxonomicName id="FC9235B0FFF7CD32FDF02816FD3BED5B" box="[622,756,1086,1110]" class="Entognatha" family="Campodeidae" genus="Podocampa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplura" pageId="10" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="09E69221FFF7CD32FDF02816FD3BED5B" box="[622,756,1086,1110]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="53">Podocampa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
spp. from the Iberian Peninsula and
<taxonomicName id="FC9235B0FFF7CD32FB332816FF14ED77" authority="Conde 1955" authorityName="Conde" authorityYear="1955" class="Entognatha" family="Campodeidae" genus="Libanocampa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplura" pageId="10" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="09E69221FFF7CD32FB332816FA88ED5B" box="[1197,1351,1086,1110]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="53">Libanocampa</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="5F0333C2FFF7CD32FACD2816FF14ED77" author="Conde" pageId="10" pageNumber="53" refString="Conde, B. (1955 a) Mision Henri Coiffait au Liban (1951). 4. Protoures et Diploures Campodeides. Biospeologica, 75, 397 - 412." type="journal article" year="1955" yearSuffix="a">Condé 1955a</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
from the Anatolian Peninsula. The laminar and pubescent telotarsal process allows walking on smooth surfaces (glass for instance) and are more frequently found on specimens in dry and warm habitats, as observed in
<taxonomicName id="FC9235B0FFF7CD32FF092882FE9AEDCF" box="[151,341,1194,1218]" class="Entognatha" family="Campodeidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplura" pageId="10" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Lepidocampinae">Lepidocampinae</taxonomicName>
. Nevertheless, the same process can also be found in species from humid, subterranean habitats, such as the Iberian cave-dwelling
<taxonomicName id="FC9235B0FFF7CD32FDD528E6FB97EDEB" authority="Bareth and Conde 1981" authorityName="Bareth and Conde" authorityYear="1981" box="[587,1112,1230,1254]" class="Entognatha" family="Campodeidae" genus="Paratachycampa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplura" pageId="10" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="09E69221FFF7CD32FDD528E6FCC5EDEB" box="[587,778,1230,1254]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="53">Paratachycampa</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="5F0333C2FFF7CD32FCBD28E6FB9FEDEB" author="Bareth" box="[803,1104,1230,1254]" pageId="10" pageNumber="53" refString="Bareth, C. &amp; Conde, B. (1981) Nouveaux Campodeides des grottes d'Espagne. Revue Suisse de Zoologie, 88 (3), 775 - 786." type="journal article" year="1981">Bareth and Condé 1981</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
or the monotypic genera
<taxonomicName id="FC9235B0FFF7CD32FF0928DBFE25EC07" authority="Conde" authorityName="Conde" authorityYear="1955" box="[151,490,1266,1291]" class="Entognatha" family="Campodeidae" genus="Vandelicampa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplura" pageId="10" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="09E69221FFF7CD32FF0928DBFEF9EC06" box="[151,310,1267,1291]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="53">Vandelicampa</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="5F0333C2FFF7CD32FEDE28DAFE25EC07" author="Conde" box="[320,490,1266,1290]" pageId="10" pageNumber="53" refString="Conde, B. (1955 a) Mision Henri Coiffait au Liban (1951). 4. Protoures et Diploures Campodeides. Biospeologica, 75, 397 - 412." type="journal article" year="1955" yearSuffix="a">Condé (1955a)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
from
<collectingCountry id="43850EA3FFF7CD32FDAB28DAFD58EC07" box="[565,663,1266,1290]" name="Lebanon" pageId="10" pageNumber="53">Lebanon</collectingCountry>
and
<taxonomicName id="FC9235B0FFF7CD32FD4B28DCFBEDEC07" authority="Conde" authorityName="Conde" authorityYear="1956" box="[725,1058,1266,1291]" class="Entognatha" family="Campodeidae" genus="Patrizicampa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplura" pageId="10" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="09E69221FFF7CD32FD4B28DCFCA4EC06" box="[725,875,1268,1291]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="53">Patrizicampa</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="5F0333C2FFF7CD32FCE828DAFBEDEC07" author="Conde" box="[886,1058,1266,1290]" pageId="10" pageNumber="53" refString="Conde, B. (1956 b) Campodeides des grottes de Sardaigne (Insecta Diplura). Atti VII Congresso Nazionale di Speleologia, Memoria 3, 199 - 202." type="journal article" year="1956" yearSuffix="b">Condé (1956b)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
from Sardinia. In the case of
<taxonomicName id="FC9235B0FFF7CD32FA1928DCFE73EC23" authority="Conde" authorityName="Conde" authorityYear="1955" class="Entognatha" family="Campodeidae" genus="Vandelicampa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplura" pageId="10" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tisserandi">
<emphasis id="09E69221FFF7CD32FA1928DCFEC9EC23" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="53">V. tisserandi</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="5F0333C2FFF7CD32FE8E293EFE73EC23" author="Conde" box="[272,444,1302,1326]" pageId="10" pageNumber="53" refString="Conde, B. (1955 a) Mision Henri Coiffait au Liban (1951). 4. Protoures et Diploures Campodeides. Biospeologica, 75, 397 - 412." type="journal article" year="1955" yearSuffix="a">Condé (1955a)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, these structures are very similar to those observed in
<taxonomicName id="FC9235B0FFF7CD32FBA2293FFB08EC23" box="[1084,1223,1303,1326]" class="Entognatha" family="Campodeidae" genus="Cestocampa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplura" pageId="10" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="09E69221FFF7CD32FBA2293FFB08EC23" box="[1084,1223,1303,1326]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="53">Cestocampa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
spp. Interestingly,
<taxonomicName id="FC9235B0FFF7CD32FF092913FEF9EC5E" box="[151,310,1339,1363]" class="Entognatha" family="Campodeidae" genus="Vandelicampa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplura" pageId="10" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="09E69221FFF7CD32FF092913FEF9EC5E" box="[151,310,1339,1363]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="53">Vandelicampa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="FC9235B0FFF7CD32FEE22913FDC9EC5F" box="[380,518,1339,1362]" class="Entognatha" family="Campodeidae" genus="Cestocampa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplura" pageId="10" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="09E69221FFF7CD32FEE22913FDC9EC5F" box="[380,518,1339,1362]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="53">Cestocampa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
share additional features, such as the complex chaetotaxy on thoracic and abdominal tergites (with more than one pair of
<emphasis id="09E69221FFF7CD32FD732976FCFFEC7B" box="[749,816,1374,1398]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="53">la, lp</emphasis>
or
<emphasis id="09E69221FFF7CD32FCF92948FC59EC7A" box="[871,918,1376,1399]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="53">post</emphasis>
macrochaetae), urotergites with
<emphasis id="09E69221FFF7CD32FAB62976FAF1EC7B" box="[1320,1342,1374,1398]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="53">la</emphasis>
and
<emphasis id="09E69221FFF7CD32FA182976FA53EC7B" box="[1414,1436,1374,1398]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="53">lp</emphasis>
macrochaetae, femur III with one dorsal macrochaeta, claws with ridged lateral crests but without talons in cavedwelling species and small lateral crests in endogean species, urosternite VIII with 2+2 macrochaetae, first urosternite without glandular setae on the posterior margin males with a lateral-internal field of glandular a2-setae (male unknown in
<taxonomicName id="FC9235B0FFF7CD32FEF429DAFE37EF04" box="[362,504,1521,1545]" class="Entognatha" family="Campodeidae" genus="Cestocampa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplura" pageId="10" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="balcanica">
<emphasis id="09E69221FFF7CD32FEF429DAFE37EF04" box="[362,504,1521,1545]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="53">C. balcanica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="3B2D4E33FFF7CD32FF592A3DFDCAEE9B" blockId="10.[151,1436,834,2013]" pageId="10" pageNumber="53">
<emphasis id="09E69221FFF7CD32FF592A3DFCF0EF23" bold="true" box="[199,831,1557,1582]" pageId="10" pageNumber="53">Phylogeographic patterns and population structure.</emphasis>
Little is known about phylogeographic patterns and population structure in Dipluran species. However, a comparative analysis of the complete mitogenomes of two
<taxonomicName id="FC9235B0FFF7CD32FF092A76FEDEEF7B" box="[151,273,1630,1654]" class="Entognatha" family="Campodeidae" genus="Campodea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplura" pageId="10" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="09E69221FFF7CD32FF092A76FEDEEF7B" box="[151,273,1630,1654]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="53">Campodea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
diplurans has found a high degree of diversity among the species, which suggests either accelerated rates of nucleotide substitution or a remarkable morphological conservatism (
<bibRefCitation id="5F0333C2FFF7CD32FBD32AA9FA5EEF94" author="Podsiadlowski" box="[1101,1425,1665,1689]" pageId="10" pageNumber="53" refString="Podsiadlowski, L., Carapelli, A., Nardi, F., Dallai, R., Koch, M., Boore, J. L. &amp; Frati F. (2006) The mitochondrial genomes of Campodea fragilis and Campodea lubbocki (Hexapoda: Diplura): High genetic divergence in a morphologically uniform taxon. Gene, 381, 49 - 61." type="journal article" year="2006">
Podsiadlowski
<emphasis id="09E69221FFF7CD32FA9C2AAAFA8CEF94" box="[1282,1347,1665,1689]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="53">et al.</emphasis>
2006
</bibRefCitation>
). Furthermore, studies conducted on other soil-dwelling arthropods, such as Collembola, have revealed striking levels of differentiation among localities, even over distances in the order of tens of kilometers (
<bibRefCitation id="5F0333C2FFF7CD32FB402AE1FF1CEE08" author="Cicconardi" pageId="10" pageNumber="53" refString="Cicconardi, F., Nardi, F., Emerson, B., Frati, F. &amp; Fanciulli, P. P. (2010) Deep phylogeographic divisions and long-term persistence of forest invertebrates (Hexapoda: Collembola) in the North-Western Mediterranean basin. Molecular Ecology, 19, 386 - 400." type="journal article" year="2010">
Cicconardi
<emphasis id="09E69221FFF7CD32FAFD2AE2FA53EFEC" box="[1379,1436,1737,1761]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="53">et al.</emphasis>
2010
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="5F0333C2FFF7CD32FF432AC5FE7EEE08" author="Garrick" box="[221,433,1773,1798]" pageId="10" pageNumber="53" refString="Garrick, R., Sands, C., Rowell, D., Hillis, D. &amp; Sunnucks, P. (2007) Catchments catch all: Long-term population history of a giant springtail from the southeast Australian highlands - a multigene approach. Molecular Ecology, 16, 1865 - 1882." type="journal article" year="2007">
Garrick
<emphasis id="09E69221FFF7CD32FEA72AC7FEBFEE0B" box="[313,368,1774,1798]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="53">et al.</emphasis>
2007
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="5F0333C2FFF7CD32FE222AC5FD1EEE08" author="Timmermans" box="[444,721,1773,1798]" pageId="10" pageNumber="53" refString="Timmermans, M. J. T. N., Ellers, J., Marien, J., Verhoef, S. C., Ferwerda, E. B. &amp; Van Straalen, N. M. (2005) Genetic structure in Orchesella cincta (Collembola): Strong subdivision of European populations inferred from mtDNA and AFLP markers. Molecular Ecology, 14, 2017 - 2024." type="journal article" year="2005">
Timmermans
<emphasis id="09E69221FFF7CD32FDC92AC7FD40EE0B" box="[599,655,1774,1798]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="53">et al.</emphasis>
2005
</bibRefCitation>
). Patterns of deep genetic divergence were also observed among
<taxonomicName id="FC9235B0FFF7CD32FF092B3AFEB5EE24" box="[151,378,1809,1833]" class="Entognatha" family="Campodeidae" genus="Cestocampa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplura" pageId="10" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="iberica" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="09E69221FFF7CD32FF092B3AFEB5EE24" box="[151,378,1809,1833]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="53">Cestocampa iberica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="12D52F5AFFF7CD32FE1D2B3AFE0BEE27" box="[387,452,1810,1834]" pageId="10" pageNumber="53" rank="species">
<emphasis id="09E69221FFF7CD32FE1D2B3AFE0BEE27" bold="true" box="[387,452,1810,1834]" pageId="10" pageNumber="53">n. sp.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
samples. The largest divergence is between a specimen from Cova de l’Orao and the remaining populations. The divergence observed, however, was similar to that between
<taxonomicName id="FC9235B0FFF7CD32FB4F2B1EFAACEE43" box="[1233,1379,1846,1870]" class="Entognatha" family="Campodeidae" genus="Plusiocampa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplura" pageId="10" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="09E69221FFF7CD32FB4F2B1EFAACEE43" box="[1233,1379,1846,1870]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="53">Plusiocampa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="FC9235B0FFF7CD32FF092B72FEEDEE7C" box="[151,290,1882,1905]" class="Entognatha" family="Campodeidae" genus="Cestocampa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplura" pageId="10" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="09E69221FFF7CD32FF092B72FEEDEE7C" box="[151,290,1882,1905]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="53">Cestocampa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, which may suggest that the Cova de l’Orao specimen may actually represent a different species misidentified as
<taxonomicName id="FC9235B0FFF7CD32FECE2B56FE70EE9B" box="[336,447,1918,1942]" class="Entognatha" family="Campodeidae" genus="Cestocampa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplura" pageId="10" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="iberica" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="09E69221FFF7CD32FECE2B56FE70EE9B" box="[336,447,1918,1942]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="53">C. iberica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="12D52F5AFFF7CD32FE592B56FDCAEE9B" box="[455,517,1918,1942]" pageId="10" pageNumber="53" rank="species">
<emphasis id="09E69221FFF7CD32FE592B56FDCAEE9B" bold="true" box="[455,517,1918,1942]" pageId="10" pageNumber="53">n. sp.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="3B2D4E33FFF7CD33FF592B89FD41E811" blockId="10.[151,1436,834,2013]" lastBlockId="11.[151,1436,151,572]" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="54" pageId="10" pageNumber="53">
Phylogenetic relationships of
<taxonomicName id="FC9235B0FFF7CD32FDB92B8AFD53EEB4" box="[551,668,1953,1977]" class="Entognatha" family="Campodeidae" genus="Cestocampa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplura" pageId="10" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="iberica" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="09E69221FFF7CD32FDB92B8AFD53EEB4" box="[551,668,1953,1977]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="53">C. iberica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="12D52F5AFFF7CD32FD342B8AFD23EEB4" box="[682,748,1954,1977]" pageId="10" pageNumber="53" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
haplotypes showed a clear geographic pattern: one clade included haplotypes found in the northern populations and another clade of southern specimens. Northern haplotypes showed higher levels of genetic divergence, which may indicate a longer time of divergence. Therefore, a north-to-south colonization route could be hypothesized. The reciprocal monophyly of the two main lineages, however, was not strongly supported. A more thorough population sampling and additional molecular markers will be necessary to fully explore this hypothesis.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="3B2D4E33FFF6CD33FF572D0FFEB5EB31" blockId="11.[151,1436,151,572]" pageId="11" pageNumber="54">
Obligate cave-dwellers have restricted dispersal abilities as a result of extreme adaptations and narrow ecological preferences (
<bibRefCitation id="5F0333C2FFF6CD33FE382D64FD15E869" author="Gibert" box="[422,730,332,356]" pageId="11" pageNumber="54" refString="Gibert, J., &amp; Deharveng, L. (2002) Subterranean ecosystems: A truncated functional biodiversity. BioScience, 52, 473 - 481." type="journal article" year="2002">Gibert &amp; Deharveng 2002</bibRefCitation>
). Accordingly, many troglobites have extremely small ranges and show strong population structure (e.g.,
<bibRefCitation id="5F0333C2FFF6CD33FDE12D47FC3AE88A" author="Crouau-Roy" box="[639,1013,367,391]" pageId="11" pageNumber="54" refString="Crouau-Roy, B. &amp; Bakalowicz, M. (1993) Genetic structure in cave beetles and past environment changes. Biochemical Systematics and Ecology, 21, 549 - 556." type="journal article" year="1993">Crouau-Roy &amp; Bakalowicz 1993</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="5F0333C2FFF6CD33FB9F2D47FB3AE88A" author="Snowman" box="[1025,1269,367,392]" pageId="11" pageNumber="54" refString="Snowman, C. V., Zigler, K. S. &amp; Hedin, M. (2010) Caves as islands: mitochondrial phylogeography of the cave-obligate spider species Nesticus barri (Araneae: Nesticidae). Journal of Arachnology, 38, 49 - 56." type="journal article" year="2010">
Snowman
<emphasis id="09E69221FFF6CD33FBE72D59FB7EE885" box="[1145,1201,368,392]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="54">et al.</emphasis>
2010
</bibRefCitation>
). Non-obligate cave-dwellers, on the other hand, usually have larger ranges and higher levels of gene flow because of greater continuity between habitats (
<bibRefCitation id="5F0333C2FFF6CD33FE7F2D9FFD46E8C2" author="Caccone" box="[481,649,439,463]" pageId="11" pageNumber="54" refString="Caccone, A. (1985) Gene flow in cave arthropods: a qualitative and quantitative approach. Evolution, 39, 1223 - 1235." type="journal article" year="1985">Caccone 1985</bibRefCitation>
). Our analyses revealed that most
<taxonomicName id="FC9235B0FFF6CD33FB842D90FB42E8DD" box="[1050,1165,440,464]" class="Entognatha" family="Campodeidae" genus="Cestocampa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplura" pageId="11" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="iberica" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="09E69221FFF6CD33FB842D90FB42E8DD" box="[1050,1165,440,464]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="54">C. iberica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="12D52F5AFFF6CD33FB092D90FB17E8DD" box="[1175,1240,440,464]" pageId="11" pageNumber="54" rank="species">
<emphasis id="09E69221FFF6CD33FB092D90FB17E8DD" bold="true" box="[1175,1240,440,464]" pageId="11" pageNumber="54">n. sp.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
haplotypes were restricted to single caves, which supports their limited dispersal capabilities. The distribution range of the species, however, spans more than
<quantity id="FC6AE3D6FFF6CD33FE5B2DD7FDD2EB1A" box="[453,541,511,535]" metricMagnitude="5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="11" pageNumber="54" unit="km" value="200.0">200 km</quantity>
, covering large areas that are not suitable for sustaining an underground means of dispersal (
<figureCitation id="A3A952B6FFF6CD33FEB62E0CFEA3EB31" box="[296,364,548,572]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1807,1830]" captionTargetBox="[178,1356,619,1780]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[178,1422,619,1780]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 5. Distribution of Cestocampa iberica n. sp. 1. Cueva del Tornero; 2. Cova de l’Orao; 3. Cueva Hermosa; 4. Cova Dones and Sima del Campillo; 5. Cueva de la Hoz; 6. Tunel dels Sumidors; 7. Avenc Vinalopó and Cova de la Sarsa; 8. Cova de les Meravelles. The Tertiary and Quaternary basins are indicated as greyish areas encircled by a black line." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/210290/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="54">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<caption id="6FED1EBBFFF6CD33FF092B27FB20EE6E" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/210290/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="54" targetBox="[178,1356,619,1780]" targetPageId="11">
<paragraph id="3B2D4E33FFF6CD33FF092B27FB20EE6E" blockId="11.[151,1436,1807,1891]" pageId="11" pageNumber="54">
<emphasis id="09E69221FFF6CD33FF092B27FEDBEE28" bold="true" box="[151,276,1807,1830]" pageId="11" pageNumber="54">FIGURE 5.</emphasis>
Distribution of
<taxonomicName id="FC9235B0FFF6CD33FE242B39FD48EE2B" box="[442,647,1808,1830]" class="Entognatha" family="Campodeidae" genus="Cestocampa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplura" pageId="11" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="iberica" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="09E69221FFF6CD33FE242B39FD48EE2B" box="[442,647,1808,1830]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="54">Cestocampa iberica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="12D52F5AFFF6CD33FD102B38FD07EE28" box="[654,712,1808,1829]" pageId="11" pageNumber="54" rank="species">
<emphasis id="09E69221FFF6CD33FD102B38FD07EE28" bold="true" box="[654,712,1808,1829]" pageId="11" pageNumber="54">n. sp.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
1. Cueva del Tornero; 2. Cova de l’Orao; 3. Cueva
<taxonomicName id="FC9235B0FFF6CD33FB7C2B39FA8FEE2B" box="[1250,1344,1809,1830]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Hermosa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="11" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Hermosa</taxonomicName>
; 4. Cova Dones and Sima del Campillo; 5. Cueva de la Hoz; 6. Tunel dels Sumidors; 7. Avenc Vinalopó and Cova de la Sarsa; 8. Cova de les Meravelles. The Tertiary and Quaternary basins are indicated as greyish areas encircled by a black line.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="3B2D4E33FFF6CD34FF572BA2FEA5E810" blockId="11.[151,1436,1930,2027]" lastBlockId="12.[151,1436,151,285]" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="55" pageId="11" pageNumber="54">
Therefore, either the ancestor of
<taxonomicName id="FC9235B0FFF6CD33FDA22BA3FD62EEAE" box="[572,685,1931,1955]" class="Entognatha" family="Campodeidae" genus="Cestocampa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplura" pageId="11" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="iberica" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="09E69221FFF6CD33FDA22BA3FD62EEAE" box="[572,685,1931,1955]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="54">C. iberica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="12D52F5AFFF6CD33FD2B2BA3FD3AEEAE" box="[693,757,1931,1955]" pageId="11" pageNumber="54" rank="species">
<emphasis id="09E69221FFF6CD33FD2B2BA3FD3AEEAE" bold="true" box="[693,757,1931,1955]" pageId="11" pageNumber="54">n. sp.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
was a widespread soil-dweller or
<taxonomicName id="FC9235B0FFF6CD33FBE42BA3FB24EEAE" box="[1146,1259,1931,1955]" class="Entognatha" family="Campodeidae" genus="Cestocampa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplura" pageId="11" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="iberica" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="09E69221FFF6CD33FBE42BA3FB24EEAE" box="[1146,1259,1931,1955]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="54">C. iberica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="12D52F5AFFF6CD33FB6D2BA3FAFCEEAE" box="[1267,1331,1931,1955]" pageId="11" pageNumber="54" rank="species">
<emphasis id="09E69221FFF6CD33FB6D2BA3FAFCEEAE" bold="true" box="[1267,1331,1931,1955]" pageId="11" pageNumber="54">n. sp.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
is not an obligate cave-dweller, able to disperse over the surface, at least during certain climatic conditions. The latter alternative may explain the presence of haplotypes from two divergent lineages in Cueva
<taxonomicName id="FC9235B0FFF6CD33FBE12BFBFB28EEE7" box="[1151,1255,2003,2026]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Hermosa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="11" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Hermosa</taxonomicName>
, which suggests genetic admixture through gene flow from different sources. In the case of Cova de la Sarsa, where some haplotypes are more similar to Cova de les Meravelles and others are closer to Avenc Vinalopó, a better explanation is the possible existence of underground connections between these caves, since they all belong to the same karst system.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
Reference in a new issue View git blame Copy permalink