163 lines
22 KiB
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163 lines
22 KiB
XML
<document id="CA91D045E892D157CE6046FFC0F2B04F" ID-DOI="10.37828/em.2024.78.15" ID-ISSN="2336-9744" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14654586" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1736952731614" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Yakovlev, Roman V., Müller, Günter C. & Prozorov, Alexey M." docDate="2024" docId="B20AEE1F4E599139FF77FC00A3EF35D4" docLanguage="en" docName="EcolMontenegrina.78.152-158.pdf" docOrigin="Ecologica Montenegrina 78" docSource="https://doi.org/10.37828/em.2024.78.15" docStyle="DocumentStyle:3485E46B0EDC64DBF2992EDE30BFB5AE.3:EcolMontenegrina.2017-.journal_article" docStyleId="3485E46B0EDC64DBF2992EDE30BFB5AE" docStyleName="EcolMontenegrina.2017-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Relluna Schoorl 1990" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="155" masterDocId="4E3396674E58913AFFCAFA3EA078347D" masterDocTitle="Description of genitalia of the poorly studied genus Relluna Schoorl, 1990 (Lepidoptera, Cossidae, Zeuzerinae)" masterLastPageNumber="158" masterPageNumber="152" pageNumber="153" updateTime="1736955466282" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="5B24092346865030DAA9268FB934FC1E">Description of genitalia of the poorly studied genus Relluna Schoorl, 1990 (Lepidoptera, Cossidae, Zeuzerinae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="DB1DAE59CCEFB62C8AD401843F51750A">Yakovlev, Roman V.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="D6CC738F38BC162D881ABB6FC0F5A546">Altai State University, Lenina pr. 61, Barnaul, 656049, Russia. E-mail: yakovlev _ asu @ mail. ru; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 9512 - 8709 & Tomsk State University, Lenina pr. 36, Tomsk, 634050, Russia. & Western Caspian University, Istiglaliyyat Street 31, Baku 1001, Azerbaijan. & Samarkand State University, University blv. 15, 140104 Samarkand, Uzbekistan.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="35A26CD6A3E6CC64361612B5B6F2DEE2">Müller, Günter C.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="DBB1A5B3667C49037196ED9B6D1B875C">University of Sciences, Techniques and Technology of Bamako, Bamako, BP 1805, Mali. E-mail: guntercmuller @ hotmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 7024 - 0179 & Kuvin Center for the Study of Infectious and Tropical Diseases, Hadassah Medical School, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, 91120, Israel.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="4512CB619D89659C6D72A73CF6B2D362">Prozorov, Alexey M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="23CCE7A431777880F8AE02A1C1AC7A08">University of Sciences, Techniques and Technology of Bamako, Bamako, BP 1805, Mali. E-mail: alexeymprozorov @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 5668 - 0741 & Ludwig-Maximilians-University of Munich, Grosshaderner Str. 2, D- 82152 Planegg-Martinsried, Germany. & Bavarian Natural History Collections (SNSB-ZSM), D- 81247 Munich, Germany.</mods:affiliation>
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<treatment id="B20AEE1F4E599139FF77FC00A3EF35D4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B20AEE1F4E599139FF77FC00A3EF35D4" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/B20AEE1F4E599139FF77FC00A3EF35D4" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="155" pageId="1" pageNumber="153">
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<subSubSection id="72B90C824E59913BFF77FC00A25E3225" box="[189,550,1598,1624]" pageId="1" pageNumber="153" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="3A1C5F094E59913BFF77FC00A25E3225" blockId="1.[189,550,1598,1658]" box="[189,550,1598,1624]" pageId="1" pageNumber="153">
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<heading id="6154E8654E59913BFF77FC00A25E3225" box="[189,550,1598,1624]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="153" reason="2">
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<emphasis id="08D7831B4E59913BFF77FC00A25E3225" bold="true" box="[189,550,1598,1624]" pageId="1" pageNumber="153">
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Genus
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<taxonomicName id="FDA3248A4E59913BFEDFFC00A25E3225" ID-CoL="95MC8" authority="Schoorl, 1990" authorityName="Schoorl" authorityYear="1990" box="[277,550,1598,1624]" class="Insecta" family="Cossidae" genus="Relluna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="153" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="08D7831B4E59913BFEDFFC00A10D3225" bold="true" box="[277,373,1598,1624]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="153">Relluna</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="5E3222F84E59913BFEB6FC00A25E3225" author="Schoorl, J. W." box="[380,550,1598,1624]" pageId="1" pageNumber="153" pagination="1 - 295" refId="ref2892" refString="Schoorl, J. W. (1990) A phylogenetic study on Cossidae (Lepidoptera: Ditrysia) based on external adult morphology. Zoologische Verhandelingen, 263, 1 - 295." type="journal article" year="1990">Schoorl, 1990</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="72B90C824E599139FF77FC61A3EF35D4" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="155" pageId="1" pageNumber="153" type="description">
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<paragraph id="3A1C5F094E59913BFF77FC61A14C3207" blockId="1.[189,550,1598,1658]" box="[189,308,1631,1658]" pageId="1" pageNumber="153">
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<figureCitation id="A298438C4E59913BFF77FC61A14C3207" box="[189,308,1631,1658]" captionStart-0="Figures 1−7" captionStart-1="Figures 8−10" captionStart-2="Figure 11" captionStartId-0="2.[189,275,1640,1664]" captionStartId-1="3.[189,275,1945,1969]" captionStartId-2="4.[189,264,1320,1344]" captionTargetBox-0="[189,1398,269,1620]" captionTargetBox-1="[197,1397,452,1895]" captionTargetBox-2="[189,1398,189,1299]" captionTargetId-0="figure-294@2.[189,1398,269,1620]" captionTargetId-1="figure-212@3.[189,1398,437,1913]" captionTargetId-2="figure-304@4.[189,1398,189,1300]" captionTargetPageId-0="2" captionTargetPageId-1="3" captionTargetPageId-2="4" captionText-0="Figures 1−7. Relluna nurella, adults: 1. R. nurella nurella, Holotype, male (NHMUK); 2. R. nurella nurella, male, Thailand, Changwat Nan, 25 km N Bo Luang, 1150 m, 28.ii.1998 (GMF); 3. R. nurella nurella, female, Nord Vietnam, Ba Be Lake NP, Prov. Cao Bang Phuc, 300 m, leg. Thomas Ihle, 04.2007 (GMF); 4. R. nurella nurella, male, Burma (Myanmar), 25 km E Putao, Nan Sa Bon village, 800 m, 8−9.05.1998, Murzin & Sinjaev leg. (MWM); 5. R. nurella wallacei, Holotype, male (MWM/ZSM); 6. R. nurella wallacei, Paratype, male, Süd- Burma, Tenasserim, 800 m, Khao Yai, 600-1100 m, 12–20.04.1995, Steinke & Lehmann leg. (MWM/ZSM); 7. R. nurella wallacei, Paratype, male, N. Sumatra, 8 km N Sindar Raya, 98º55' E; 3º12' N, 700 m, 23.02.1994, Malicky (MWM)." captionText-1="Figures 8−10. Relluna nurella nurella, genitalia: 8. Male, Holotype (NHMUK, slide Cossid 97); 9. Male, Thailand (GMF, slide Prozorov 2023 0602); 10. Female, Nord-Vietman (GMF, slide Prozorov 2023 0603)." captionText-2="Figure 11. Distribution map of Relluna. Star – R. nurella nurella, circle – R. nurella wallacei. Red star and red circle – type localities." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14654588" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14654592" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14654594" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/14654588/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/14654592/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/14654594/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="153">Figs 1−11</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="3A1C5F094E59913BFF77FC9CA1C132C7" blockId="1.[189,990,1698,1754]" box="[189,441,1698,1722]" pageId="1" pageNumber="153">
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<bibRefCitation id="5E3222F84E59913BFF77FC9CA1C132C7" author="Schoorl, J. W." box="[189,441,1698,1722]" pageId="1" pageNumber="153" pagination="1 - 295" refId="ref2892" refString="Schoorl, J. W. (1990) A phylogenetic study on Cossidae (Lepidoptera: Ditrysia) based on external adult morphology. Zoologische Verhandelingen, 263, 1 - 295." type="journal article" year="1990">Schoorl 1990: 119−120</bibRefCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="3A1C5F094E59913BFF77FCFCA3A632A4" blockId="1.[189,990,1698,1754]" box="[189,990,1729,1754]" pageId="1" pageNumber="153">
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<typeStatus id="E518E1AB4E59913BFF77FCFCA08C32A7" box="[189,244,1730,1754]" pageId="1" pageNumber="153">Type</typeStatus>
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species (by original designation)
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<taxonomicName id="FDA3248A4E59913BFD97FCFFA3A632A4" authority="Swinhoe, 1894" authorityName="Swinhoe" authorityYear="1894" box="[605,990,1729,1753]" class="Insecta" family="Cossidae" genus="Azygophleps" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="153" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nurella">
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<emphasis id="08D7831B4E59913BFD97FCFFA34F32A4" box="[605,823,1729,1753]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="153">Azygophleps nurella</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="5E3222F84E59913BFCF4FCFFA3A632A4" author="Swinhoe, C." box="[830,990,1729,1753]" pageId="1" pageNumber="153" pagination="429 - 443" refId="ref2986" refString="Swinhoe, C. (1894) New species of eastern Lepidoptera. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, Series 6, 14 (84), 429 - 443. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222939408677830" type="journal article" year="1894">Swinhoe, 1894</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="3A1C5F094E599138FF77FD3CA578357C" blockId="1.[189,1398,1794,1989]" lastBlockId="2.[189,1398,196,257]" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="154" pageId="1" pageNumber="153">
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<emphasis id="08D7831B4E59913BFF77FD3CA1143361" bold="true" box="[189,364,1794,1820]" pageId="1" pageNumber="153">Redescription</emphasis>
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. Male genitalia (
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<figureCitation id="A298438C4E59913BFD86FD3CA2B93360" box="[588,705,1794,1821]" captionStart="Figures 8−10" captionStartId="3.[189,275,1945,1969]" captionTargetBox="[197,1397,452,1895]" captionTargetId="figure-212@3.[189,1398,437,1913]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figures 8−10. Relluna nurella nurella, genitalia: 8. Male, Holotype (NHMUK, slide Cossid 97); 9. Male, Thailand (GMF, slide Prozorov 2023 0602); 10. Female, Nord-Vietman (GMF, slide Prozorov 2023 0603)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14654592" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14654592/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="153">Figs 8−9</figureCitation>
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). Uncus tapered, basal end of medium width, slightly narrowing to apex, apex dome-like, poorly acute; gnathos arms completely reduced; valve long, costal edge slightly curved, abdominal edge strongly curved, outer edge semicircular; juxta robust, tapered (narrow end directed abdominally) with two crescent very long thin lateral processes, length of process equal to 1/2 of valve in length; saccus small, semicircular; phallus robust, approximately equal to valve in length, thick, slightly narrowing to apex, with robust longitudinal folding in distal half, vesica turns inside out along all distal surface of phallus, the lateral surface (on one of the sides) shaped as highly sclerotized belt-like cord with strongly expressed longitudinal folding throughout all surface.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="3A1C5F094E5A9138FF77FC56A167332A" blockId="2.[189,1399,1640,1879]" pageId="2" pageNumber="154">
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<emphasis id="08D7831B4E5A9138FF77FC56A22332FD" bold="true" box="[189,603,1640,1664]" pageId="2" pageNumber="154">
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Figures 1−7.
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<taxonomicName id="FDA3248A4E5A9138FE9FFC56A27D32FD" authorityName="Swinhoe" authorityYear="1894" box="[341,517,1640,1664]" class="Insecta" family="Cossidae" genus="Relluna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="154" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nurella">
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<emphasis id="08D7831B4E5A9138FE9FFC56A27D32FD" bold="true" box="[341,517,1640,1664]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="154">Relluna nurella</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, adults
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</emphasis>
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: 1.
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<taxonomicName id="FDA3248A4E5A9138FD42FC57A33332FD" baseAuthorityName="Swinhoe" baseAuthorityYear="1894" box="[648,843,1640,1664]" class="Insecta" family="Cossidae" genus="Relluna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="154" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="nurella" subSpecies="nurella">
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<emphasis id="08D7831B4E5A9138FD42FC57A33332FD" box="[648,843,1640,1664]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="154">R. nurella nurella</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, Holotype, male (NHMUK); 2.
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<taxonomicName id="FDA3248A4E5A9138FB64FC57A50832FD" baseAuthorityName="Swinhoe" baseAuthorityYear="1894" box="[1198,1392,1640,1664]" class="Insecta" family="Cossidae" genus="Relluna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="154" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="nurella" subSpecies="nurella">
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<emphasis id="08D7831B4E5A9138FB64FC57A50832FD" box="[1198,1392,1640,1664]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="154">R. nurella nurella</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, male, Thailand, Changwat Nan, 25 km N Bo Luang, 1150 m, 28.ii.1998 (GMF); 3.
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<taxonomicName id="FDA3248A4E5A9138FB9CFCB9A56032E3" baseAuthorityName="Swinhoe" baseAuthorityYear="1894" box="[1110,1304,1670,1694]" class="Insecta" family="Cossidae" genus="Relluna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="154" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="nurella" subSpecies="nurella">
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<emphasis id="08D7831B4E5A9138FB9CFCB9A56032E3" box="[1110,1304,1670,1694]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="154">R. nurella nurella</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, female, Nord Vietnam, Ba Be Lake NP, Prov. Cao Bang Phuc, 300 m, leg. Thomas Ihle, 04.2007 (GMF); 4.
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<taxonomicName id="FDA3248A4E5A9138FAC1FC98A17232A1" baseAuthorityName="Swinhoe" baseAuthorityYear="1894" class="Insecta" family="Cossidae" genus="Relluna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="154" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="nurella" subSpecies="nurella">
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<emphasis id="08D7831B4E5A9138FAC1FC98A17232A1" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="154">R. nurella nurella</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, male, Burma (Myanmar), 25 km E Putao, Nan Sa Bon village, 800 m, 8−9.05.1998, Murzin & Sinjaev leg. (MWM); 5.
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<taxonomicName id="FDA3248A4E5A9138FEBAFCDDA2463287" authorityName="Yakovlev" authorityYear="2008" box="[368,574,1762,1786]" class="Insecta" family="Cossidae" genus="Relluna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="154" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="nurella" subSpecies="wallacei">
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<emphasis id="08D7831B4E5A9138FEBAFCDDA2463287" box="[368,574,1762,1786]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="154">R. nurella wallacei</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, Holotype, male (MWM/ZSM); 6.
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<taxonomicName id="FDA3248A4E5A9138FC71FCDDA4F03287" authorityName="Yakovlev" authorityYear="2008" box="[955,1160,1762,1786]" class="Insecta" family="Cossidae" genus="Relluna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="154" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="nurella" subSpecies="wallacei">
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<emphasis id="08D7831B4E5A9138FC71FCDDA4F03287" box="[955,1160,1762,1786]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="154">R. nurella wallacei</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, Paratype, male, Süd- Burma, Tenasserim, 800 m, Khao Yai, 600-1100 m, 12–20.04.1995, Steinke & Lehmann leg. (MWM/ZSM); 7.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="FDA3248A4E5A9138FAAAFD3CA1123345" authorityName="Yakovlev" authorityYear="2008" class="Insecta" family="Cossidae" genus="Relluna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="154" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="nurella" subSpecies="wallacei">
|
||
<emphasis id="08D7831B4E5A9138FAAAFD3CA1123345" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="154">R. nurella wallacei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, Paratype, male, N. Sumatra, 8 km N Sindar Raya, 98º55
|
||
<emphasis id="08D7831B4E5A9138FC0CFD1EA3B4334A" box="[966,972,1824,1847]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="154">'</emphasis>
|
||
E; 3º12
|
||
<emphasis id="08D7831B4E5A9138FBEAFD1EA45E334A" box="[1056,1062,1824,1847]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="154">'</emphasis>
|
||
N, 700 m, 23.02.1994, Malicky (MWM).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="3A1C5F094E5A9139FF77FD9FA4BF357C" blockId="2.[189,1398,1953,2047]" lastBlockId="3.[189,1398,196,257]" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="155" pageId="2" pageNumber="154">
|
||
Female genitalia (
|
||
<figureCitation id="A298438C4E5A9138FE55FD9FA18633C1" box="[415,510,1953,1980]" captionStart="Figures 8−10" captionStartId="3.[189,275,1945,1969]" captionTargetBox="[197,1397,452,1895]" captionTargetId="figure-212@3.[189,1398,437,1913]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figures 8−10. Relluna nurella nurella, genitalia: 8. Male, Holotype (NHMUK, slide Cossid 97); 9. Male, Thailand (GMF, slide Prozorov 2023 0602); 10. Female, Nord-Vietman (GMF, slide Prozorov 2023 0603)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14654592" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14654592/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="154">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
|
||
). Ovipositor of medium length, papillae anales lanceolate, acute, with distinctive transverse oblique cutting; apophyses anteriores slightly shorter than apophyses posteriores; ostium slit-shaped; antrum cup-like, deep, highly sclerotized; ductus relatively short, wide, long thin duct passing from it in medium third, the duct ends with small membranous bulla; bursa big, bag-shaped, with large star-like signum apically; ductus seminalis flows into lateral surface of bursa.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="3A1C5F094E5B9139FF77FB14A3EF35D4" blockId="3.[189,1399,297,425]" pageId="3" pageNumber="155">
|
||
<emphasis id="08D7831B4E5B9139FF77FB14A1003539" bold="true" box="[189,376,298,324]" pageId="3" pageNumber="155">Brief diagnosis</emphasis>
|
||
. The generic interrelations of the genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="FDA3248A4E5B9139FC9FFB17A3C83539" authorityName="Schoorl" authorityYear="1990" box="[853,944,297,324]" class="Insecta" family="Cossidae" genus="Relluna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="155" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="08D7831B4E5B9139FC9FFB17A3C83539" box="[853,944,297,324]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="155">Relluna</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
currently can be defined as following: external features (relatively light color) and genital structure (reduced gnathos arms), as well as structural features of the phallus resemble the oriental genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="FDA3248A4E5B9139FC5FFB53A4B535F5" authority="Yakovlev, 2004" authorityName="Yakovlev" authorityYear="2004" box="[917,1229,365,392]" class="Insecta" family="Cossidae" genus="Lakshmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="155" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="08D7831B4E5B9139FC5FFB53A47F35F5" box="[917,1031,365,392]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="155">Lakshmia</emphasis>
|
||
Yakovlev, 2004
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<typeStatus id="E518E1AB4E5B9139FB14FB53A56A35F5" box="[1246,1298,365,392]" pageId="3" pageNumber="155">type</typeStatus>
|
||
species, by original designation
|
||
<taxonomicName id="FDA3248A4E5B9139FE19FBB0A3F235D4" authority="Yakovlev, 2004" authorityName="Yakovlev" authorityYear="2004" box="[467,906,398,425]" class="Insecta" family="Cossidae" genus="Lakshmia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="155" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zolotuhini">
|
||
<emphasis id="08D7831B4E5B9139FE19FBB0A2BA35D4" box="[467,706,398,425]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="155">Lakshmia zolotuhini</emphasis>
|
||
Yakovlev, 2004
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |