treatments-xml/data/B1/1A/87/B11A878D83445D60D7854B21FD475CEA.xml

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<document id="5786C7C742C455956B96116B2E8957D0" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5509.1.1" ID-ISSN="1175-5334" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13848219" ID-ZooBank="CD15A220-3451-4C0E-B74A-7F01C7543A14" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1727437683656" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Yatoo, Suhaib Firdous, Wachkoo, Aijaz Ahmad, Pillai, Kavya G. &amp; Cohen, Chris M." docDate="2024" docId="B11A878D83445D60D7854B21FD475CEA" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5509.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5509 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5509.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.19:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="19" docTitle="Promachus apivorus" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="32" masterDocId="4D23FFF5835A5D7FD7124D5FFFC95E42" masterDocTitle="Catalog of the Robber Flies of India (Diptera: Asilidae)" masterLastPageNumber="88" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="31" updateTime="1727438784299" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="4966EA0C11818A088183970C80C27952">Catalog of the Robber Flies of India (Diptera: Asilidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="58D8ADBDEA7073C01914D966E689B0EC">Yatoo, Suhaib Firdous</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="6B45F33631857814474DBEF5441DED7F">uhaibmyco @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 0394 - 7083</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="493D40AD432320CABC6366F8E115967A" type="email">uhaibmyco@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="C1E20EFEB69553F8913A5F5EC428707D">Wachkoo, Aijaz Ahmad</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="8BFA6B0C6DCB09128CB3CC7910C4CCF2" type="ORCID">0000-0003-2506-9840</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="EE5342CD1A9CA3DFB6E0E54CAFF1A327">Department of Zoology, Govt. Degree College, Kulgam- 192231 Jammu &amp; Kashmir, India. &amp; aijaz _ shoorida @ yahoo. co. in; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 2506 - 9840</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="17A567F1ADB0C972E8DF540B600C315A" type="email">aijaz_shoorida@yahoo.co.in</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="2F9938019CE6F2E3A64602FE8E07923C">Pillai, Kavya G.</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="6CE55FA483A443925CB772B9FEDCD73D" type="ORCID">0009-0006-4020-2573</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="FF5BEAE07515DC84C98245CC73847E34">Shadpada Entomology Research Laboratory, Department of Zoology, Christ College (Affiliated to University of Calicut), Irinjalakuda- 680125 Kerala, India. &amp; kavyagpillai 2015 @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0009 - 0006 - 4020 - 2573</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="ACF4E205AEA9062C2F2AB3623964B781" type="email">kavyagpillai2015@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="08217DEE72F2E2099710E731B57EC3AA">Cohen, Chris M.</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="9F9102E07617D14C019F38B3D445BBE8" type="ORCID">0000-0003-2881-7779</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="6C45E9B3527E09807DAF46B7097ACA3B">Department of Life Sciences, Imperial College London, South Kensington Campus, London-SW 7 2 AZ, UK. &amp; North Carolina State University, Raleigh, North Carolina, U. S. A. &amp; Department of Life Sciences, Imperial College London, South Kensington Campus, London-SW 7 2 AZ, UK. &amp; myelaphus @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 2881 - 7779 Corresponding author: aijaz _ shoorida @ yahoo. co. in</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="0B8839B72BFD74CFBE2ADD6796E68488" type="email">myelaphus@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="B0F9798953CE3D61679953F5ED30512E">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="A22A12DDAEB5004B7A246CDDE773BCC0">
<mods:date id="A7EF9E7EAFAD0A5F328671C36656C84E">2024</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="5C92C6115BD5436DC7882BF717B5EB2D">5509</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="4B3CF0DF11BD61A1205661EDA95ABC02" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5509.1.1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="53011FFE86969A145FE36F5D5F384801" type="ISSN">1175-5334</mods:identifier>
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<subSubSection id="71A9651083445D61D7854B21FDF558DA" box="[151,572,1662,1689]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="390C369B83445D61D7854B21FDF558DA" blockId="30.[151,1437,1662,1869]" box="[151,572,1662,1689]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<heading id="624481F783445D61D7854B21FDF558DA" bold="true" box="[151,572,1662,1689]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" reason="4">
<taxonomicName id="FEB34D1883445D61D7854B21FDF558DA" ID-CoL="4MS2Y" authority="(Walker, 1860)" baseAuthorityName="Walker" baseAuthorityYear="1860" box="[151,572,1662,1689]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Promachus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="apivorus">
<emphasis id="0BC7EA8983445D61D7854B21FDF558DA" bold="true" box="[151,572,1662,1689]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<emphasis id="0BC7EA8983445D61D7854B21FE4F58DA" bold="true" box="[151,390,1662,1689]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Promachus apivorus</emphasis>
(Walker, 1860)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="71A9651083445D61D7854BFCFE4D5946" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="390C369B83445D61D7854BFCFB3958FF" blockId="30.[151,1437,1662,1869]" box="[151,1264,1698,1725]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="19A311B583445D61D7854BFCFB3958FF" box="[151,1264,1698,1725]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<treatmentCitation id="B812108A83445D61D7854BFCFD8E58FE" author="Walker, F." box="[151,583,1698,1724]" page="282" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" year="1860">
<taxonomicName id="FEB34D1883445D61D7854BFCFD8E58FE" ID-CoL="7CWHT" authority="Walker, 1860 b: 282" authorityName="Walker" authorityPageNumber="282" authorityYear="1860" box="[151,583,1698,1724]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Trupanea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="apivora">
<emphasis id="0BC7EA8983445D61D7854BFCFEA858FE" box="[151,353,1699,1724]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Trupanea apivora</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="89DB3CC683445D61D6754BFDFD8E58FE" box="[359,583,1698,1724]" collectionCode="NHMUK" country="Myanmar" location="Myanmar" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<bibRefCitation id="5D224B6A83445D61D6754BFDFD8E58FE" author="Walker, F." box="[359,583,1698,1724]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" pagination="268 - 296" refId="ref81885" refString="Walker, F. (1860 b) Characters of undescribed Diptera in the collection of W. W. Saunders, Esq., F. R. S. &amp; c. [part]. Transactions of the Entomological Society of London, New Series, 5, 268 - 296. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1365 - 2311.1860. tb 01854. x" type="journal article" year="1860">Walker, 1860b: 282</bibRefCitation>
</materialsCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
. Type locality:
<collectingCountry id="41A4760B83445D61D5E04BFCFC9658FF" box="[754,863,1699,1725]" name="Myanmar" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Myanmar</collectingCountry>
[Burmah] [
<typeStatus id="E608883983445D61D4F24BFDFB8258FE" box="[992,1099,1698,1724]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
<specimenCount id="2FB5FD1283445D61D3404BFCFBAE58FF" box="[1106,1127,1699,1725]" count="1" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="female"></specimenCount>
, NHMUK].
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="390C369B83445D61D7854B99FE4D5946" blockId="30.[151,1437,1662,1869]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<emphasis id="0BC7EA8983445D61D7854B99FD2D58A3" bold="true" box="[151,740,1734,1761]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
Indian distribution:
<emphasis id="0BC7EA8983445D61D69E4B99FD2D58A3" box="[396,740,1734,1761]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
Andaman &amp;
<collectingCountry id="41A4760B83445D61D5304B99FD1458A3" box="[546,733,1734,1761]" name="India" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Nicobar Islands</collectingCountry>
:
</emphasis>
</emphasis>
South Andaman Dist.: Port Blair (city) (
<bibRefCitation id="5D224B6A83445D61D3BD4B99FA8D58A2" author="Lal, R." box="[1199,1348,1734,1760]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" refId="ref76494" refString="Lal, R. (1960) Catalogue of Indian Insects. Part 29. Asilidae: Diptera (Including keys to the subfamilies and Indian genera). Indian Council of Agriculture Research, New Delhi, ii + 77 pp." type="book" year="1960">Lal 1960: 70</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="5D224B6A83445D61D2424B99FEBE5946" author="Joseph, A. N. T. &amp; Parui, P." pageId="30" pageNumber="31" pagination="295 - 311" refId="ref75869" refString="Joseph, A. N. T. &amp; Parui, P. (1993 c) Asilidae (Diptera) from Andaman Islands. Records of the Zoological Survey of India, 93, 295 - 311. https: // doi. org / 10.26515 / rzsi / v 93 / i 1 - 2 / 1993 / 160877" type="journal article" year="1993">Joseph &amp; Parui 1993c: 306</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="71A9651083445D61D7854A51FDB759D6" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="description">
<paragraph id="390C369B83445D61D7854A51FEB4590F" blockId="30.[151,1437,1662,1869]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<emphasis id="0BC7EA8983445D61D7854A51FE4D596A" bold="true" box="[151,388,1806,1832]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">World distribution:</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="41A4760B83445D61D69C4A51FE1D596A" box="[398,468,1806,1832]" name="China" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">China</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="41A4760B83445D61D6F34A51FDD4596A" box="[481,541,1806,1832]" name="India" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">India</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="41A4760B83445D61D53E4A50FD52596B" box="[556,667,1807,1833]" name="Myanmar" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Myanmar</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="41A4760B83445D61D5B54A51FCC2596A" box="[679,779,1806,1832]" name="Thailand" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Thailand</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="5D224B6A83445D61D40E4A51FC35596A" author="Walker, F." box="[796,1020,1806,1832]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" pagination="268 - 296" refId="ref81885" refString="Walker, F. (1860 b) Characters of undescribed Diptera in the collection of W. W. Saunders, Esq., F. R. S. &amp; c. [part]. Transactions of the Entomological Society of London, New Series, 5, 268 - 296. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1365 - 2311.1860. tb 01854. x" type="journal article" year="1860">Walker 1860b: 282</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="5D224B6A83445D61D3194A51FB3B596A" author="Ricardo, G." box="[1035,1266,1806,1832]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" pagination="209 - 241" refId="ref79737" refString="Ricardo, G. (1921 b) Notes on the Asilidae: sub-division Asilinae. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, Series 9, 5, 209 - 241. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222932008632370" type="journal article" year="1921">Ricardo 1921b: 217</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="5D224B6A83445D61D2124A51FA5E596A" author="Lal, R." box="[1280,1431,1806,1832]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" refId="ref76494" refString="Lal, R. (1960) Catalogue of Indian Insects. Part 29. Asilidae: Diptera (Including keys to the subfamilies and Indian genera). Indian Council of Agriculture Research, New Delhi, ii + 77 pp." type="book" year="1960">Lal 1960: 70</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="5D224B6A83445D61D7854A6DFEB9590F" author="Oldroyd, H." box="[151,368,1842,1869]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" pagination="99 - 156" refId="ref78667" refString="Oldroyd, H. (1975) Family Asilidae. In: Delfinado, M. D. &amp; Hardy, E. (Eds.), A catalog of the Diptera of the Oriental Region. Vol. II. Suborder Brachycera through Division Aschiza, Suborder Cyclorrhapha. University of Hawaii Press, Honolulu, pp. 99 - 156." type="book chapter" year="1975">Oldroyd 1975: 152</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="390C369B83445D61D7854A25FDB759D6" blockId="30.[151,1437,1914,2013]" box="[151,638,1914,1941]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
*
<taxonomicName id="FEB34D1883445D61D7B74A25FDB759D6" authority="Ricardo, 1921" authorityName="Ricardo" authorityYear="1921" box="[165,638,1914,1941]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Promachus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="binghamensis">
<emphasis id="0BC7EA8983445D61D7B74A25FDB759D6" bold="true" box="[165,638,1914,1941]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<emphasis id="0BC7EA8983445D61D7B74A25FE1959D7" bold="true" box="[165,464,1914,1941]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Promachus binghamensis</emphasis>
Ricardo, 1921
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="71A9651083445D60D7854AC1FD475CEA" lastPageId="31" lastPageNumber="32" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="390C369B83445D61D7854AC1FE91599F" blockId="30.[151,1437,1914,2013]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="19A311B583445D61D7854AC1FE91599F" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<treatmentCitation id="B812108A83445D61D7854AC1FD6259FB" author="Ricardo, G." box="[151,683,1950,1977]" page="215" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" year="1921">
<taxonomicName id="FEB34D1883445D61D7854AC1FD6259FB" ID-CoL="4MS3H" authority="Ricardo, 1921 b: 215" authorityName="Ricardo" authorityPageNumber="215" authorityYear="1921" box="[151,683,1950,1977]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Promachus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="binghamensis">
<emphasis id="0BC7EA8983445D61D7854AC1FE7159FA" box="[151,440,1950,1976]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Promachus binghamensis</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="89DB3CC683445D61D6D24AC1FD6259FB" box="[448,683,1950,1977]" collectionCode="NHMUK" country="India" location="Darjeeling" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Sikkim" typeStatus="syntype">
<bibRefCitation id="5D224B6A83445D61D6D24AC1FD6259FB" author="Ricardo, G." box="[448,683,1950,1977]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" pagination="209 - 241" refId="ref79737" refString="Ricardo, G. (1921 b) Notes on the Asilidae: sub-division Asilinae. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, Series 9, 5, 209 - 241. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222932008632370" type="journal article" year="1921">Ricardo, 1921b: 215</bibRefCitation>
</materialsCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
. Type locality:
<collectingCountry id="41A4760B83445D61D4484AC1FC5D59FA" box="[858,916,1950,1976]" name="India" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">India</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="FB77F87983445D61D4B64AC1FC3359FA" box="[932,1018,1950,1976]" country="India" name="Sikkim" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Sikkim</collectingRegion>
;
<collectingRegion id="FB77F87983445D61D3144AC0FB5059FA" box="[1030,1177,1950,1977]" country="India" name="West Bengal" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">West Bengal</collectingRegion>
:
<location id="3C6C604083445D61D3B74AC1FAD459FA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B11A878D83445D60D7854B21FD475CEA:3C6C604083445D61D3B74AC1FAD459FA" box="[1189,1309,1950,1976]" country="India" name="Darjeeling" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" stateProvince="Sikkim">Darjeeling</location>
) [
<typeStatus id="E608883983445D61D2214AC1FA5459FA" box="[1331,1437,1950,1976]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="syntype">Syntypes</typeStatus>
<specimenCount id="2FB5FD1283445D61D7854A9CFF67599F" box="[151,174,1987,2013]" count="1" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="male"></specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="2FB5FD1283445D61D7A84A9CFF06599F" box="[186,207,1987,2013]" count="1" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="female"></specimenCount>
, NHMUK].
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="390C369B83455D60D7854DC9FD595F5E" blockId="31.[151,1437,150,284]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<emphasis id="0BC7EA8983455D60D7854DC9FE205EF2" bold="true" box="[151,489,150,176]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
Indian distribution:
<emphasis id="0BC7EA8983455D60D6814DC9FE205EF2" box="[403,489,150,176]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<collectingRegion id="FB77F87983455D60D6814DC9FE285EF2" box="[403,481,150,176]" country="India" name="Assam" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Assam</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
</emphasis>
Golaghat Dist.:
<quantity id="FE4B9B7E83455D60D5A04DC9FD265EF2" box="[690,751,150,176]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" unit="km" value="8.0">8 km</quantity>
W. Bokakhat (town); Kohora (town): Kaziranga (reserve);
<emphasis id="0BC7EA8983455D60D7854DE5FF385E97" bold="true" box="[151,241,186,213]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<collectingRegion id="FB77F87983455D60D7854DE5FF235E97" box="[151,234,186,213]" country="India" name="Sikkim" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Sikkim</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
[no further locality];
<emphasis id="0BC7EA8983455D60D6CE4DE4FD385E96" box="[476,753,186,213]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<emphasis id="0BC7EA8983455D60D6CE4DE4FDBA5E97" bold="true" box="[476,627,186,213]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<collectingRegion id="FB77F87983455D60D6CE4DE4FDA55E97" box="[476,620,186,213]" country="India" name="West Bengal" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">West Bengal</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
Darjeeling
</emphasis>
[Darjiling]
<emphasis id="0BC7EA8983455D60D4614DE4FC7B5E96" box="[883,946,187,212]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Dist.:</emphasis>
Darjeeling (town); Singla (village) (
<bibRefCitation id="5D224B6A83455D60D2504DE5FED15EBB" author="Ricardo, G." pageId="31" pageNumber="32" pagination="209 - 241" refId="ref79737" refString="Ricardo, G. (1921 b) Notes on the Asilidae: sub-division Asilinae. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, Series 9, 5, 209 - 241. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222932008632370" type="journal article" year="1921">Ricardo 1921b: 215</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="5D224B6A83455D60D6364D81FE365EBA" author="Bromley, S. W." box="[292,511,222,249]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" pagination="219 - 230" refId="ref71545" refString="Bromley, S. W. (1935) New Asilidae from India. Records of the Indian Museum, 37, 219 - 230. https: // doi. org / 10.26515 / rzsi / v 37 / i 2 / 1935 / 162996" type="journal article" year="1935">Bromley 1935: 230</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="5D224B6A83455D60D5194D81FD555EBA" author="Lal, R." box="[523,668,222,248]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" refId="ref76494" refString="Lal, R. (1960) Catalogue of Indian Insects. Part 29. Asilidae: Diptera (Including keys to the subfamilies and Indian genera). Indian Council of Agriculture Research, New Delhi, ii + 77 pp." type="book" year="1960">Lal 1960: 22</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="5D224B6A83455D60D5B54D81FCB75EBB" author="Oldroyd, H." box="[679,894,222,249]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" pagination="99 - 156" refId="ref78667" refString="Oldroyd, H. (1975) Family Asilidae. In: Delfinado, M. D. &amp; Hardy, E. (Eds.), A catalog of the Diptera of the Oriental Region. Vol. II. Suborder Brachycera through Division Aschiza, Suborder Cyclorrhapha. University of Hawaii Press, Honolulu, pp. 99 - 156." type="book chapter" year="1975">Oldroyd 1975: 152</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="5D224B6A83455D60D4984D81FB735EBA" author="Joseph, A. N. T. &amp; Parui, P." box="[906,1210,222,248]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" pagination="269 - 393" refId="ref74363" refString="Joseph, A. N. T. &amp; Parui, P. (1983 a) A review of the Asilidae (Diptera) from the Oriental Region. Oriental Insects, 17 (1), 269 - 393. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00305316.1983.10433697" type="journal article" year="1983">Joseph &amp; Parui 1983a: 364</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="5D224B6A83455D60D3D74D81FA8C5EBA" author="Joseph, A. N. T. &amp; Parui, P." box="[1221,1349,222,248]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" pagination="193 - 203" refId="ref75250" refString="Joseph, A. N. T. &amp; Parui, P. (1989 a) On some Asilidae (Diptera) from India present in the Smithsonian Institution II. Oriental Insects, 23, 193 - 203. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00305316.1989.11835511" type="journal article" year="1989">1989a: 200</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="5D224B6A83455D60D2424D81FF7F5F5E" author="Joseph, A. N. T. &amp; Parui, P." pageId="31" pageNumber="32" pagination="1 - 120" refId="ref75396" refString="Joseph, A. N. T. &amp; Parui, P. (1990 a) A Review of the Asilidae (Diptera) from India. Records of the Zoological Survey of India, Occasional Paper No., 113, 1 - 120." type="journal article" year="1990">1990a: 64</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="5D224B6A83455D60D7D04C5DFE885F5E" author="Joseph, A. N. T. &amp; Parui, P." box="[194,321,258,284]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" pagination="77 - 126" refId="ref76109" refString="Joseph, A. N. T. &amp; Parui, P. (1997 a) Insecta: Diptera: Asilidae. In: Director, Zoological Survey of India (Ed.), Fauna of West Bengal. Part 7 Insecta (Diptera and Lepidoptera). Zoological Survey of India, Calcutta, pp. 77 - 126." type="book chapter" year="1997">1997a: 118</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="5D224B6A83455D60D65F4C5DFE085F5E" author="Joseph, A. N. T. &amp; Parui, P." box="[333,449,258,284]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" pagination="1 - 25" refId="ref76339" refString="Joseph, A. N. T. &amp; Parui, P. (1999 b) Asilidae (Diptera) from Andhra Pradesh, India. Records of the Zoological Survey of India, 97, 1 - 25. https: // doi. org / 10.26515 / rzsi / v 97 / i 1 / 1999 / 160252" type="journal article" year="1999">1999b: 22</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="5D224B6A83455D60D6DE4C5DFD4A5F5E" author="Parui, P." box="[460,643,258,284]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" pagination="329 - 339" refId="ref79044" refString="Parui, P. (2003) Insecta: Diptera: Asilidae. In: Director, Zoological Survey of India (Ed.), State Fauna Series 9. Fauna of Sikkim (Part- 3). Zoological Survey of India, Calcutta, pp. 329 - 339." type="book chapter" year="2003">Parui 2003: 338</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="390C369B83455D60D7854C15FD895F26" blockId="31.[151,1436,330,465]" box="[151,576,330,357]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
*
<taxonomicName id="FEB34D1883455D60D7B74C15FD895F26" ID-CoL="4MS3T" authority="(Walker, 1851)" baseAuthorityName="Walker" baseAuthorityYear="1851" box="[165,576,330,357]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Promachus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="calanus">
<emphasis id="0BC7EA8983455D60D7B74C15FD895F26" bold="true" box="[165,576,330,357]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<emphasis id="0BC7EA8983455D60D7B74C15FE435F27" bold="true" box="[165,394,330,357]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Promachus calanus</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="5D224B6A83455D60D68B4C15FDF15F26" author="Walker, F." box="[409,568,330,356]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" refId="ref81341" refString="Walker, F. (1851) Diptera. Part II. In: Insecta Saundersiana: or characters of undescribed insects in the collection of William Wilson Saunders, Esq., F. R. S., F. L. S., &amp; c. Vol. 1. Van Voorst, London, pp. 77 - 156. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 5112" type="book" year="1851">Walker, 1851</bibRefCitation>
)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="390C369B83455D60D7854C30FB0C5FCB" blockId="31.[151,1436,330,465]" box="[151,1221,366,393]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="19A311B583455D60D7854C30FB0C5FCB" box="[151,1221,366,393]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<treatmentCitation id="B812108A83455D60D7854C30FDF15FCA" author="Walker, F." box="[151,568,366,393]" page="122" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" year="1851">
<taxonomicName id="FEB34D1883455D60D7854C30FDF15FCA" ID-CoL="8FJTM" authority="Walker, 1851: 122" authorityName="Walker" authorityPageNumber="122" authorityYear="1851" box="[151,568,366,393]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Trupanea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="calanus">
<emphasis id="0BC7EA8983455D60D7854C30FEA85FCA" box="[151,353,366,392]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Trupanea calanus</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="89DB3CC683455D60D6754C31FDF15FCA" box="[359,568,366,393]" collectionCode="NHMUK" country="India" location="East" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<bibRefCitation id="5D224B6A83455D60D6754C31FDF15FCA" author="Walker, F." box="[359,568,366,393]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" refId="ref81341" refString="Walker, F. (1851) Diptera. Part II. In: Insecta Saundersiana: or characters of undescribed insects in the collection of William Wilson Saunders, Esq., F. R. S., F. L. S., &amp; c. Vol. 1. Van Voorst, London, pp. 77 - 156. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 5112" type="book" year="1851">Walker, 1851: 122</bibRefCitation>
</materialsCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
. Type locality:
<collectingCountry id="41A4760B83455D60D5F64C31FCD75FCA" box="[740,798,366,392]" name="India" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">India</collectingCountry>
[
<location id="3C6C604083455D60D4394C30FC975FCB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B11A878D83445D60D7854B21FD475CEA:3C6C604083455D60D4394C30FC975FCB" box="[811,862,367,393]" country="India" name="East" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">East</location>
<collectingCountry id="41A4760B83455D60D4774C31FC6B5FCA" box="[869,930,366,392]" name="India" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">India</collectingCountry>
] [
<typeStatus id="E608883983455D60D4A74C31FBE95FCA" box="[949,1056,366,392]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
<specimenCount id="2FB5FD1283455D60D3354C30FBF55FCB" box="[1063,1084,367,393]" count="1" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="female"></specimenCount>
, NHMUK].
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="390C369B83455D60D7854CCDFD1C5F92" blockId="31.[151,1436,330,465]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<emphasis id="0BC7EA8983455D60D7854CCDFE065FEE" bold="true" box="[151,463,402,428]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
Indian distribution:
<collectingCountry id="41A4760B83455D60D69D4CCDFE065FEE" box="[399,463,402,428]" name="India" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">India</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
[no further locality] (
<bibRefCitation id="5D224B6A83455D60D5DB4CCDFC535FEE" author="Walker, F." box="[713,922,402,429]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" refId="ref81341" refString="Walker, F. (1851) Diptera. Part II. In: Insecta Saundersiana: or characters of undescribed insects in the collection of William Wilson Saunders, Esq., F. R. S., F. L. S., &amp; c. Vol. 1. Van Voorst, London, pp. 77 - 156. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 5112" type="book" year="1851">Walker 1851: 122</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="5D224B6A83455D60D4BA4CCDFB445FEE" author="Ricardo, G." box="[936,1165,402,428]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" pagination="209 - 241" refId="ref79737" refString="Ricardo, G. (1921 b) Notes on the Asilidae: sub-division Asilinae. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, Series 9, 5, 209 - 241. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222932008632370" type="journal article" year="1921">Ricardo 1921b: 216</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="5D224B6A83455D60D3894CCDFAF85FEE" author="Lal, R." box="[1179,1329,402,428]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" refId="ref76494" refString="Lal, R. (1960) Catalogue of Indian Insects. Part 29. Asilidae: Diptera (Including keys to the subfamilies and Indian genera). Indian Council of Agriculture Research, New Delhi, ii + 77 pp." type="book" year="1960">Lal 1960: 22</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="5D224B6A83455D60D22D4CCDFEC25F93" author="Oldroyd, H." pageId="31" pageNumber="32" pagination="99 - 156" refId="ref78667" refString="Oldroyd, H. (1975) Family Asilidae. In: Delfinado, M. D. &amp; Hardy, E. (Eds.), A catalog of the Diptera of the Oriental Region. Vol. II. Suborder Brachycera through Division Aschiza, Suborder Cyclorrhapha. University of Hawaii Press, Honolulu, pp. 99 - 156." type="book chapter" year="1975">Oldroyd 1975: 152</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="5D224B6A83455D60D6054CE9FD805F93" author="Joseph, A. N. T. &amp; Parui, P." box="[279,585,438,465]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" pagination="269 - 393" refId="ref74363" refString="Joseph, A. N. T. &amp; Parui, P. (1983 a) A review of the Asilidae (Diptera) from the Oriental Region. Oriental Insects, 17 (1), 269 - 393. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00305316.1983.10433697" type="journal article" year="1983">Joseph &amp; Parui 1983a: 365</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="5D224B6A83455D60D5474CE9FD015F92" author="Joseph, A. N. T. &amp; Parui, P." box="[597,712,438,464]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" pagination="1 - 120" refId="ref75396" refString="Joseph, A. N. T. &amp; Parui, P. (1990 a) A Review of the Asilidae (Diptera) from India. Records of the Zoological Survey of India, Occasional Paper No., 113, 1 - 120." type="journal article" year="1990">1990a: 64</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="390C369B83455D60D7854CA1FDA95C5A" blockId="31.[151,1437,510,681]" box="[151,608,510,537]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
*
<taxonomicName id="FEB34D1883455D60D7B74CA1FDA95C5A" ID-CoL="4MS4B" authority="(Walker, 1851)" baseAuthorityName="Walker" baseAuthorityYear="1851" box="[165,608,510,537]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Promachus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="contractus">
<emphasis id="0BC7EA8983455D60D7B74CA1FDA95C5A" bold="true" box="[165,608,510,537]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<emphasis id="0BC7EA8983455D60D7B74CA1FE605C5B" bold="true" box="[165,425,510,537]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Promachus contractus</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="5D224B6A83455D60D6AA4CA1FD9E5C5A" author="Walker, F." box="[440,599,510,536]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" refId="ref81341" refString="Walker, F. (1851) Diptera. Part II. In: Insecta Saundersiana: or characters of undescribed insects in the collection of William Wilson Saunders, Esq., F. R. S., F. L. S., &amp; c. Vol. 1. Van Voorst, London, pp. 77 - 156. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 5112" type="book" year="1851">Walker, 1851</bibRefCitation>
)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="390C369B83455D60D7854F7CFB325C7F" blockId="31.[151,1437,510,681]" box="[151,1275,546,573]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="19A311B583455D60D7854F7CFB325C7F" box="[151,1275,546,573]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<treatmentCitation id="B812108A83455D60D7854F7CFD855C7E" author="Walker, F." box="[151,588,546,573]" page="120" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" year="1851">
<taxonomicName id="FEB34D1883455D60D7854F7CFD855C7E" ID-CoL="8FJTX" authority="Walker, 1851: 120" authorityName="Walker" authorityPageNumber="120" authorityYear="1851" box="[151,588,546,573]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Trupanea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="contracta">
<emphasis id="0BC7EA8983455D60D7854F7CFEBC5C7E" box="[151,373,547,572]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Trupanea contracta</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="89DB3CC683455D60D6694F7DFD855C7E" box="[379,588,546,573]" collectionCode="NHMUK" country="India" location="East" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="syntype">
<bibRefCitation id="5D224B6A83455D60D6694F7DFD855C7E" author="Walker, F." box="[379,588,546,573]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" refId="ref81341" refString="Walker, F. (1851) Diptera. Part II. In: Insecta Saundersiana: or characters of undescribed insects in the collection of William Wilson Saunders, Esq., F. R. S., F. L. S., &amp; c. Vol. 1. Van Voorst, London, pp. 77 - 156. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 5112" type="book" year="1851">Walker, 1851: 120</bibRefCitation>
</materialsCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
. Type locality:
<collectingCountry id="41A4760B83455D60D5EA4F7DFCFB5C7E" box="[760,818,546,572]" name="India" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">India</collectingCountry>
[
<location id="3C6C604083455D60D42D4F7CFCBB5C7F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B11A878D83445D60D7854B21FD475CEA:3C6C604083455D60D42D4F7CFCBB5C7F" box="[831,882,547,573]" country="India" name="East" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">East</location>
<collectingCountry id="41A4760B83455D60D46B4F7DFC7F5C7E" box="[889,950,546,572]" name="India" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">India</collectingCountry>
] [
<typeStatus id="E608883983455D60D4DB4F7DFBFA5C7E" box="[969,1075,546,572]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="syntype">Syntypes</typeStatus>
<specimenCount id="2FB5FD1283455D60D3284F7CFB985C7F" box="[1082,1105,547,573]" count="1" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="male"></specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="2FB5FD1283455D60D34F4F7CFBBB5C7F" box="[1117,1138,547,573]" count="1" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="female"></specimenCount>
, NHMUK].
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="390C369B83455D60D7854F19FD475CEA" blockId="31.[151,1437,510,681]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<emphasis id="0BC7EA8983455D60D7854F19FE115C23" bold="true" box="[151,472,582,609]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
Indian distribution:
<emphasis id="0BC7EA8983455D60D69E4F19FE115C23" box="[396,472,582,609]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<collectingRegion id="FB77F87983455D60D69E4F19FE185C23" box="[396,465,582,609]" country="India" name="Bihar" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Bihar</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
</emphasis>
Samastipur Dist.: Pusa (town);
<emphasis id="0BC7EA8983455D60D4514F18FC055C22" box="[835,972,583,609]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Saran Dist.:</emphasis>
Chhapra [Chapra] (city);
<emphasis id="0BC7EA8983455D60D3E24F18FE995CC6" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<emphasis id="0BC7EA8983455D60D3E24F18FA5A5C23" bold="true" box="[1264,1427,582,609]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<collectingRegion id="FB77F87983455D60D3E24F18FA5A5C23" box="[1264,1427,582,609]" country="India" name="Uttar Pradesh" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Uttar Pradesh</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
: Prayagraj Dist.:
</emphasis>
Prayagraj [Allahabad] (city) (
<bibRefCitation id="5D224B6A83455D60D58F4F35FCA15CC6" author="Walker, F." box="[669,872,618,645]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" refId="ref81341" refString="Walker, F. (1851) Diptera. Part II. In: Insecta Saundersiana: or characters of undescribed insects in the collection of William Wilson Saunders, Esq., F. R. S., F. L. S., &amp; c. Vol. 1. Van Voorst, London, pp. 77 - 156. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 5112" type="book" year="1851">Walker 1851: 121</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="5D224B6A83455D60D4614F35FB9A5CC6" author="Ricardo, G." box="[883,1107,618,644]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" pagination="209 - 241" refId="ref79737" refString="Ricardo, G. (1921 b) Notes on the Asilidae: sub-division Asilinae. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, Series 9, 5, 209 - 241. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222932008632370" type="journal article" year="1921">Ricardo 1921b: 217</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="5D224B6A83455D60D34C4F35FB275CC6" author="Lal, R." box="[1118,1262,618,644]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" refId="ref76494" refString="Lal, R. (1960) Catalogue of Indian Insects. Part 29. Asilidae: Diptera (Including keys to the subfamilies and Indian genera). Indian Council of Agriculture Research, New Delhi, ii + 77 pp." type="book" year="1960">Lal 1960: 70</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="5D224B6A83455D60D3EB4F35FF0D5CEB" author="Oldroyd, H." pageId="31" pageNumber="32" pagination="99 - 156" refId="ref78667" refString="Oldroyd, H. (1975) Family Asilidae. In: Delfinado, M. D. &amp; Hardy, E. (Eds.), A catalog of the Diptera of the Oriental Region. Vol. II. Suborder Brachycera through Division Aschiza, Suborder Cyclorrhapha. University of Hawaii Press, Honolulu, pp. 99 - 156." type="book chapter" year="1975">Oldroyd 1975: 152</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="5D224B6A83455D60D7C24FD1FDCB5CEB" author="Joseph, A. N. T. &amp; Parui, P." box="[208,514,654,681]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" pagination="269 - 393" refId="ref74363" refString="Joseph, A. N. T. &amp; Parui, P. (1983 a) A review of the Asilidae (Diptera) from the Oriental Region. Oriental Insects, 17 (1), 269 - 393. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00305316.1983.10433697" type="journal article" year="1983">Joseph &amp; Parui 1983a: 365</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="5D224B6A83455D60D51C4FD1FD485CEA" author="Joseph, A. N. T. &amp; Parui, P." box="[526,641,654,680]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" pagination="1 - 120" refId="ref75396" refString="Joseph, A. N. T. &amp; Parui, P. (1990 a) A Review of the Asilidae (Diptera) from India. Records of the Zoological Survey of India, Occasional Paper No., 113, 1 - 120." type="journal article" year="1990">1990a: 64</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>