274 lines
30 KiB
XML
274 lines
30 KiB
XML
<document id="94CFC1679C0FEDED955723AD2E1C3FB1" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5509.1.1" ID-ISSN="1175-5334" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13848219" ID-ZooBank="CD15A220-3451-4C0E-B74A-7F01C7543A14" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1727437683656" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Yatoo, Suhaib Firdous, Wachkoo, Aijaz Ahmad, Pillai, Kavya G. & Cohen, Chris M." docDate="2024" docId="B11A878D83405D64D78548B7FE7A5F5D" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5509.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5509 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5509.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.19:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="19" docTitle="Philodicus chinensis Schiner 1868" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="28" masterDocId="4D23FFF5835A5D7FD7124D5FFFC95E42" masterDocTitle="Catalog of the Robber Flies of India (Diptera: Asilidae)" masterLastPageNumber="88" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="27" updateTime="1727438784299" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="787B837EF991146F2FED09E5BF44F457">Catalog of the Robber Flies of India (Diptera: Asilidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="504B21BB252C2B05BA0777633C5EBE2A" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="7A88ADEA216AE1485969EF16ABE41D43">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="0A08B410062AA28538DC0A09DD28DCD8">Yatoo, Suhaib Firdous</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="9CA9E261534BB91900EC5767A54F2053" type="ORCID">0000-0003-0394-7083</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="9FE57204E27730731B8C83954F36471F">uhaibmyco @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 0394 - 7083</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="D26F99524EBFC49F398812949BD7EEB2" type="email">uhaibmyco@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:roleTerm id="0A552661A402777A0B13A8C67383FBEF">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="0D550BE9AE52715D697375A4BF29AB89">Wachkoo, Aijaz Ahmad</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="9DA7917B79A6AB53A8795B8718C274A6" type="ORCID">0000-0003-2506-9840</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="9ADFA7A7F46F5FB25C4D9F8EAF599C9C">Department of Zoology, Govt. Degree College, Kulgam- 192231 Jammu & Kashmir, India. & aijaz _ shoorida @ yahoo. co. in; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 2506 - 9840</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="B5DA9083B9A9F835B2DD3B24F3217D6C" type="email">aijaz_shoorida@yahoo.co.in</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="E95A2ED05A25D0117A840B013284A60B">Pillai, Kavya G.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="53AF61B49E8BFEA02C18D8BB8699808F" type="ORCID">0009-0006-4020-2573</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="D8B829363E80782EDC5449AF60B13814">Shadpada Entomology Research Laboratory, Department of Zoology, Christ College (Affiliated to University of Calicut), Irinjalakuda- 680125 Kerala, India. & kavyagpillai 2015 @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0009 - 0006 - 4020 - 2573</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="2C0AAC23F608090DFCF79F0526335938" type="email">kavyagpillai2015@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="8D508E21A2CF09C0715864A3527DB273">Cohen, Chris M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="F5283BE13EAB3C111FDA64EFF2AA6073" type="ORCID">0000-0003-2881-7779</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="63F53F922DA1EFAF96F093F2973524F9">Department of Life Sciences, Imperial College London, South Kensington Campus, London-SW 7 2 AZ, UK. & North Carolina State University, Raleigh, North Carolina, U. S. A. & Department of Life Sciences, Imperial College London, South Kensington Campus, London-SW 7 2 AZ, UK. & myelaphus @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 2881 - 7779 Corresponding author: aijaz _ shoorida @ yahoo. co. in</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="7694A6CF0EBDF9AB76348E08A0547108" type="email">myelaphus@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="FBDE6E34A9F4C9A70466F99C883D5283">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="E4918971C46F75BFB618D4B798C5EFD4">
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<mods:date id="867CF3136EC0FF3DC030447C71238906">2024</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="4DB7BC13071E7F2EDCC2C8C76F29DFC8">2024-09-17</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="9234136AAFEB16AE58C56DE014125FA5">5509</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="C2822E8FA55E4DD06AF7B30649E3C5B8">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5509.1.1</mods:url>
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<treatment id="B11A878D83405D64D78548B7FE7A5F5D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B11A878D83405D64D78548B7FE7A5F5D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/B11A878D83405D64D78548B7FE7A5F5D" lastPageId="27" lastPageNumber="28" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
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<subSubSection id="71A9651083405D65D78548B7FDE55840" box="[151,556,1512,1539]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="390C369B83405D65D78548B7FDE55840" blockId="26.[151,1437,1512,1980]" box="[151,556,1512,1539]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
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<heading id="624481F783405D65D78548B7FDE55840" bold="true" box="[151,556,1512,1539]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" reason="4">
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<taxonomicName id="FEB34D1883405D65D78548B7FDE55840" ID-CoL="4G8JX" authority="Schiner, 1868" authorityName="Schiner" authorityYear="1868" box="[151,556,1512,1539]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Philodicus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chinensis">
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<emphasis id="0BC7EA8983405D65D78548B7FDE55840" bold="true" box="[151,556,1512,1539]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
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<emphasis id="0BC7EA8983405D65D78548B7FE4F5841" bold="true" box="[151,390,1512,1539]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Philodicus chinensis</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="5D224B6A83405D65D69F48B7FDE55840" author="Schiner, J. R." box="[397,556,1512,1538]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" refId="ref80665" refString="Schiner, J. R. (1868) Diptera. In: Reise der osterreichischen Fregatte Novara um die Erde in den Jahren 1857, 1858, 1859 unter den Befehlen des Commodore B. von Wullerstorf-Urbair. Zoologischer Theil. Zweiter Band. 1. Abtheilung. B. K. Gerold's Sohn, Wien [Vienna], vi + 388 pp." type="book" year="1868">Schiner, 1868</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="390C369B83405D65D7854B52FACD586A" blockId="26.[151,1437,1512,1980]" box="[151,1284,1549,1576]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="19A311B583405D65D7854B52FACD586A" box="[151,1284,1549,1576]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
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<treatmentCitation id="B812108A83405D65D7854B52FD925865" author="Schiner, J. R." box="[151,603,1549,1575]" page="179" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" year="1868">
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<taxonomicName id="FEB34D1883405D65D7854B52FD925865" ID-CoL="4G8JX" authority="Schiner, 1868: 179" authorityName="Schiner" authorityPageNumber="179" authorityYear="1868" box="[151,603,1549,1575]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Philodicus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chinensis">
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<emphasis id="0BC7EA8983405D65D7854B52FEB75865" box="[151,382,1549,1575]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Philodicus chinensis</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="89DB3CC683405D65D6974B52FD925865" box="[389,603,1549,1575]" collectionCode="NMW" country="China" location="China" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="syntype">
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<bibRefCitation id="5D224B6A83405D65D6974B52FD925865" author="Schiner, J. R." box="[389,603,1549,1575]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" refId="ref80665" refString="Schiner, J. R. (1868) Diptera. In: Reise der osterreichischen Fregatte Novara um die Erde in den Jahren 1857, 1858, 1859 unter den Befehlen des Commodore B. von Wullerstorf-Urbair. Zoologischer Theil. Zweiter Band. 1. Abtheilung. B. K. Gerold's Sohn, Wien [Vienna], vi + 388 pp." type="book" year="1868">Schiner, 1868: 179</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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. Type locality:
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<collectingCountry id="41A4760B83405D65D4154B52FC835865" box="[775,842,1549,1575]" name="China" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">China</collectingCountry>
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(
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<collectingCountry id="41A4760B83405D65D44B4B52FC295865" box="[857,992,1549,1575]" name="Hong Kong" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Hong Kong</collectingCountry>
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) [
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<typeStatus id="E608883983405D65D4E74B52FB965865" box="[1013,1119,1549,1575]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="syntype">Syntypes</typeStatus>
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<specimenCount id="2FB5FD1283405D65D3774B51FBB5586A" box="[1125,1148,1550,1576]" count="1" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
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,
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<specimenCount id="2FB5FD1283405D65D39A4B51FB54586A" box="[1160,1181,1550,1576]" count="1" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
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, NMW].
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="390C369B83405D65D7854B6CFBBA580E" blockId="26.[151,1437,1512,1980]" box="[151,1139,1586,1613]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="19A311B583405D65D7854B6CFBBA580E" box="[151,1139,1586,1613]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
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<treatmentCitation id="B812108A83405D65D7854B6CFD8B580E" author="Walker, F." box="[151,578,1586,1613]" page="611" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" year="1855">
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<taxonomicName id="FEB34D1883405D65D7854B6CFD8B580E" ID-CoL="8H2WY" authority="Walker, 1855: 611" authorityName="Walker" authorityPageNumber="611" authorityYear="1855" box="[151,578,1586,1613]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Trupanea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="separata">
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<emphasis id="0BC7EA8983405D65D7854B6CFEA5580E" box="[151,364,1587,1612]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Trupanea separata</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="89DB3CC683405D65D6604B6DFD8B580E" box="[370,578,1586,1613]" collectionCode="NHMUK" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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<bibRefCitation id="5D224B6A83405D65D6604B6DFD8B580E" author="Walker, F." box="[370,578,1586,1613]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" pagination="507 - 774" refId="ref81465" refString="Walker, F. (1855) n. k. In: List of the specimens of dipterous insects in the collection of the British Museum. Part VII. Supplement III. British Museum, London, pp. 507 - 774. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 57902" type="book chapter" year="1855">Walker, 1855: 611</bibRefCitation>
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</materialsCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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. Type locality: unknown [
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<typeStatus id="E608883983405D65D4714B6DFC07580E" box="[867,974,1586,1612]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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<specimenCount id="2FB5FD1283405D65D4C74B6DFC23580E" box="[981,1002,1586,1612]" count="1" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
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, NHMUK].
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="390C369B83405D65D7854B09FAF358D4" blockId="26.[151,1437,1512,1980]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
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<emphasis id="0BC7EA8983405D65D7854B09FE205833" bold="true" box="[151,489,1622,1649]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
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Indian distribution:
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<emphasis id="0BC7EA8983405D65D6804B09FE205833" box="[402,489,1622,1649]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
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<collectingRegion id="FB77F87983405D65D6804B09FE2B5833" box="[402,482,1622,1649]" country="India" name="Kerala" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Kerala</collectingRegion>
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:
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</emphasis>
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</emphasis>
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<collectingCountry id="41A4760B83405D65D6E64B08FDA35833" box="[500,618,1623,1649]" name="India" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Kozhikode</collectingCountry>
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Dist.:
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<collectingCountry id="41A4760B83405D65D5AC4B08FCF05833" box="[702,825,1623,1649]" name="India" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Kozhikode</collectingCountry>
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[
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<collectingCountry id="41A4760B83405D65D45B4B08FC695833" box="[841,928,1623,1649]" name="India" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Calicut</collectingCountry>
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] (city);
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<emphasis id="0BC7EA8983405D65D3124B09FA555832" box="[1024,1436,1622,1649]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
|
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<emphasis id="0BC7EA8983405D65D3124B09FB435833" bold="true" box="[1024,1162,1622,1649]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
|
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<collectingRegion id="FB77F87983405D65D3124B09FB4A5833" box="[1024,1155,1622,1649]" country="India" name="Meghalaya" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Meghalaya</collectingRegion>
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:
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</emphasis>
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|
East Khasi Hills Dist.:
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</emphasis>
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|
Khasi Hills (hills) (
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|
<bibRefCitation id="5D224B6A83405D65D67C4B24FD6A58D7" author="Joseph, A. N. T. & Parui, P." box="[366,675,1659,1686]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" pagination="269 - 393" refId="ref74363" refString="Joseph, A. N. T. & Parui, P. (1983 a) A review of the Asilidae (Diptera) from the Oriental Region. Oriental Insects, 17 (1), 269 - 393. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00305316.1983.10433697" type="journal article" year="1983">Joseph & Parui 1983a: 361</bibRefCitation>
|
|
;
|
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<bibRefCitation id="5D224B6A83405D65D5BC4B23FCE858D7" author="Joseph, A. N. T. & Parui, P." box="[686,801,1659,1686]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" pagination="1 - 120" refId="ref75396" refString="Joseph, A. N. T. & Parui, P. (1990 a) A Review of the Asilidae (Diptera) from India. Records of the Zoological Survey of India, Occasional Paper No., 113, 1 - 120." type="journal article" year="1990">1990a: 61</bibRefCitation>
|
|
;
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="5D224B6A83405D65D43E4B24FC6958D4" author="Joseph, A. N. T. & Parui, P." box="[812,928,1659,1686]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" pagination="1 - 34" refId="ref76172" refString="Joseph, A. N. T. & Parui, P. (1997 b) Further studies on Asilidae (Diptera) from India in the Ghorpade Collection, Bangalore. Colemania, Insect Biosystematics, 5, 1 - 34." type="journal article" year="1997">1997b: 21</bibRefCitation>
|
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;
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="5D224B6A83405D65D4BE4B23FBE558D4" author="Joseph, A. N. T. & Parui, P." box="[940,1068,1660,1686]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" pagination="91 - 112" refId="ref76277" refString="Joseph, A. N. T. & Parui, P. (1999 a) Asilid (Diptera). In: Director, Zoological Survey of India (Ed.), Fauna of Meghalaya. Part 6. Insecta (Diptera and Lepidoptera). Zoological Survey of India, Calcutta, pp. 91 - 112." type="book chapter" year="1999">1999a: 108</bibRefCitation>
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;
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="5D224B6A83405D65D32A4B24FAE758D4" author="Pillai, K. G. & Bijoy, C. & Cohen, C. M. & Poulose, G." box="[1080,1326,1659,1686]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" pagination="411 - 420" refId="ref79407" refString="Pillai, K. G., Bijoy, C., Cohen, C. M. & Poulose, G. (2023) A checklist of robber flies (Diptera, Asilidae) of Kerala, India. Entomon, 48 (3), 411 - 420. https: // doi. org / 10.33307 / entomon / v 48 i 3 / 942" type="journal article" year="2023">
|
|
Pillai
|
|
<emphasis id="0BC7EA8983405D65D3684B23FB7B58D7" box="[1146,1202,1659,1685]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">et al.</emphasis>
|
|
2023: 413
|
|
</bibRefCitation>
|
|
).
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="71A9651083405D64D7854BFFFD405EF2" lastPageId="27" lastPageNumber="28" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="description">
|
|
<paragraph id="390C369B83405D65D7854BFFFF355946" blockId="26.[151,1437,1512,1980]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
|
|
<emphasis id="0BC7EA8983405D65D7854BFFFE4158F8" bold="true" box="[151,392,1696,1722]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">World distribution:</emphasis>
|
|
<collectingCountry id="41A4760B83405D65D6874BFFFDC258F8" box="[405,523,1696,1722]" name="Cambodia" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Cambodia</collectingCountry>
|
|
,
|
|
<collectingCountry id="41A4760B83405D65D50E4BFFFDAB58F8" box="[540,610,1696,1722]" name="China" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">China</collectingCountry>
|
|
,
|
|
<collectingCountry id="41A4760B83405D65D5614BFEFD6558F9" box="[627,684,1697,1723]" name="Laos" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Laos</collectingCountry>
|
|
,
|
|
<collectingCountry id="41A4760B83405D65D5AC4BFFFCEE58F8" box="[702,807,1696,1722]" name="Malaysia" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Malaysia</collectingCountry>
|
|
,
|
|
<collectingCountry id="41A4760B83405D65D42B4BFEFC6158F9" box="[825,936,1697,1723]" name="Myanmar" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Myanmar</collectingCountry>
|
|
,
|
|
<collectingCountry id="41A4760B83405D65D4AB4BFFFBE458F8" box="[953,1069,1696,1722]" name="Singapore" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Singapore</collectingCountry>
|
|
,
|
|
<collectingCountry id="41A4760B83405D65D32D4BFFFB7F58F8" box="[1087,1206,1696,1722]" name="Sri Lanka" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Sri Lanka</collectingCountry>
|
|
,
|
|
<collectingCountry id="41A4760B83405D65D3D44BFFFAE558F8" box="[1222,1324,1696,1722]" name="Thailand" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Thailand</collectingCountry>
|
|
,
|
|
<collectingCountry id="41A4760B83405D65D22F4BFFFA5558F8" box="[1341,1436,1696,1722]" name="Vietnam" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
|
|
(
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="5D224B6A83405D65D78D4B9AFEBD589D" author="Schiner, J. R." box="[159,372,1733,1759]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" refId="ref80665" refString="Schiner, J. R. (1868) Diptera. In: Reise der osterreichischen Fregatte Novara um die Erde in den Jahren 1857, 1858, 1859 unter den Befehlen des Commodore B. von Wullerstorf-Urbair. Zoologischer Theil. Zweiter Band. 1. Abtheilung. B. K. Gerold's Sohn, Wien [Vienna], vi + 388 pp." type="book" year="1868">Schiner 1868: 179</bibRefCitation>
|
|
;
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="5D224B6A83405D65D6934B9AFD95589D" author="Ricardo, G." box="[385,604,1733,1759]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" pagination="175 - 192" refId="ref79691" refString="Ricardo, G. (1921 a) Notes on the Asilinae of the South African and Oriental regions. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, Series 9, 8, 175 - 192. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222932108632574" type="journal article" year="1921">Ricardo 1921a:192</bibRefCitation>
|
|
;
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="5D224B6A83405D65D57B4B9AFC8D589D" author="Oldroyd, H." box="[617,836,1733,1760]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" pagination="99 - 156" refId="ref78667" refString="Oldroyd, H. (1975) Family Asilidae. In: Delfinado, M. D. & Hardy, E. (Eds.), A catalog of the Diptera of the Oriental Region. Vol. II. Suborder Brachycera through Division Aschiza, Suborder Cyclorrhapha. University of Hawaii Press, Honolulu, pp. 99 - 156." type="book chapter" year="1975">Oldroyd 1975: 149</bibRefCitation>
|
|
;
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="5D224B6A83405D65D4404B9AFB43589D" author="Joseph, A. N. T. & Parui, P." box="[850,1162,1733,1759]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" pagination="269 - 393" refId="ref74363" refString="Joseph, A. N. T. & Parui, P. (1983 a) A review of the Asilidae (Diptera) from the Oriental Region. Oriental Insects, 17 (1), 269 - 393. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00305316.1983.10433697" type="journal article" year="1983">Joseph & Parui 1983a: 361</bibRefCitation>
|
|
;
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="5D224B6A83405D65D3854B9AFF275946" author="Tomasovic, G. & Constant, J." pageId="26" pageNumber="27" pagination="1 - 23" refId="ref81109" refString="Tomasovic, G. & Constant, J. (2017) Notes on Oriental Asilidae with six new species from Vietnam (Diptera: Brachycera). Belgian Journal of Entomology, 47, 1 - 23." type="journal article" year="2017">Tomasovic & Constant 2017: 8</bibRefCitation>
|
|
).
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="390C369B83405D65D7854A50FE5C59FE" blockId="26.[151,1437,1512,1980]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
|
|
<emphasis id="0BC7EA8983405D65D7854A50FF06596B" bold="true" box="[151,207,1807,1833]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Note</emphasis>
|
|
:
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="5D224B6A83405D65D7CC4A50FE06596B" author="Ricardo, G." box="[222,463,1807,1833]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" pagination="175 - 192" refId="ref79691" refString="Ricardo, G. (1921 a) Notes on the Asilinae of the South African and Oriental regions. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, Series 9, 8, 175 - 192. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222932108632574" type="journal article" year="1921">Ricardo (1921a: 191)</bibRefCitation>
|
|
listed
|
|
<taxonomicName id="FEB34D1883405D65D5084A50FC42596B" authority="Walker, 1855" authorityName="Walker" authorityYear="1855" box="[538,907,1806,1833]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Trupanea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="separata">
|
|
<emphasis id="0BC7EA8983405D65D5084A50FD26596A" box="[538,751,1807,1832]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Trupanea separata</emphasis>
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="5D224B6A83405D65D5E44A50FC42596B" author="Walker, F." box="[758,907,1806,1833]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" pagination="507 - 774" refId="ref81465" refString="Walker, F. (1855) n. k. In: List of the specimens of dipterous insects in the collection of the British Museum. Part VII. Supplement III. British Museum, London, pp. 507 - 774. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 57902" type="book chapter" year="1855">Walker, 1855</bibRefCitation>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
as a synonym of
|
|
<taxonomicName id="FEB34D1883405D65D3404A50FF1B590F" authority="Schiner, 1868" authorityName="Schiner" authorityYear="1868" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Philodicus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chinensis">
|
|
<emphasis id="0BC7EA8983405D65D3404A50FAF0596B" box="[1106,1337,1807,1833]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Philodicus chinensis</emphasis>
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="5D224B6A83405D65D2534A50FF1B590F" author="Schiner, J. R." pageId="26" pageNumber="27" refId="ref80665" refString="Schiner, J. R. (1868) Diptera. In: Reise der osterreichischen Fregatte Novara um die Erde in den Jahren 1857, 1858, 1859 unter den Befehlen des Commodore B. von Wullerstorf-Urbair. Zoologischer Theil. Zweiter Band. 1. Abtheilung. B. K. Gerold's Sohn, Wien [Vienna], vi + 388 pp." type="book" year="1868">Schiner, 1868</bibRefCitation>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
. This act violates the Principle of Priority (ICZN Article 23), but a case could possibly be made for a reversal of precedence based on prevailing usage (ICZN 23.9.1). However, it should first be confirmed that
|
|
<taxonomicName id="FEB34D1883405D65D3DA4A06FA555930" authorityName="Walker" authorityYear="1855" box="[1224,1436,1881,1906]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Trupanea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="separata">
|
|
<emphasis id="0BC7EA8983405D65D3DA4A06FA555930" box="[1224,1436,1881,1906]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Trupanea separata</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
and
|
|
<taxonomicName id="FEB34D1883405D65D7D54A22FE6759D5" authorityName="Schiner" authorityYear="1868" box="[199,430,1917,1943]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Philodicus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chinensis">
|
|
<emphasis id="0BC7EA8983405D65D7D54A22FE6759D5" box="[199,430,1917,1943]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Philodicus chinensis</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
are indeed subjective synonyms, which would best be done in the context of a taxonomic revision of
|
|
<taxonomicName id="FEB34D1883405D65D6054AFDFE4659FE" authorityName="Loew" authorityYear="1848" box="[279,399,1954,1980]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Philodicus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="0BC7EA8983405D65D6054AFDFE4659FE" box="[279,399,1954,1980]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Philodicus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="390C369B83415D64D7854DC8FD405EF2" blockId="27.[151,1437,150,288]" box="[151,649,150,177]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
|
*
|
|
<taxonomicName id="FEB34D1883415D64D7B74DC9FD405EF2" authority="Joseph & Parui, 1990" authorityName="Joseph & Parui" authorityYear="1990" box="[165,649,150,177]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Philodicus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="danielsi">
|
|
<emphasis id="0BC7EA8983415D64D7B74DC9FD405EF2" bold="true" box="[165,649,150,177]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
|
<emphasis id="0BC7EA8983415D64D7B74DC9FE485EF3" bold="true" box="[165,385,150,177]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Philodicus danielsi</emphasis>
|
|
Joseph & Parui, 1990
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="71A9651083415D64D7854DE4FE7A5F5D" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="reference_group">
|
|
<paragraph id="390C369B83415D64D7854DE4FE7A5F5D" blockId="27.[151,1437,150,288]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
|
<treatmentCitationGroup id="19A311B583415D64D7854DE4FE7A5F5D" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
|
<treatmentCitation id="B812108A83415D64D7854DE4FD685E94" author="Joseph, A. N. T. & Parui, P." box="[151,673,187,214]" page="54" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" year="1990">
|
|
<taxonomicName id="FEB34D1883415D64D7854DE4FD685E94" ID-CoL="4G8K2" authority="Joseph & Parui, 1990 e: 54" authorityName="Joseph & Parui" authorityPageNumber="54" authorityYear="1990" box="[151,673,187,214]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Philodicus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="danielsi">
|
|
<emphasis id="0BC7EA8983415D64D7854DE4FEA65E97" box="[151,367,187,213]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Philodicus danielsi</emphasis>
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="5D224B6A83415D64D6644DE4FD685E94" author="Joseph, A. N. T. & Parui, P." box="[374,673,187,214]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" pagination="51 - 56" refId="ref75640" refString="Joseph, A. N. T. & Parui, P. (1990 e) Four new species of Asilidae (Diptera) from India. Hexapoda, 2, 51 - 56." type="journal article" year="1990">Joseph & Parui, 1990e: 54</bibRefCitation>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
</treatmentCitation>
|
|
. Type locality:
|
|
<collectingCountry id="41A4760B83415D64D45F4DE4FC4E5E97" box="[845,903,187,213]" name="India" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">India</collectingCountry>
|
|
(
|
|
<collectingRegion id="FB77F87983415D64D4874DE4FBA65E97" box="[917,1135,187,213]" country="India" name="Arunachal Pradesh" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Arunachal Pradesh</collectingRegion>
|
|
: Magi) [
|
|
<typeStatus id="E608883983415D64D3D94DE4FAFF5E97" box="[1227,1334,187,213]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
|
<specimenCount id="2FB5FD1283415D64D22C4DE3FA9C5E94" box="[1342,1365,188,214]" count="1" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
|
, ZSI].
|
|
<emphasis id="0BC7EA8983415D64D7854DBFFDB15EB9" bold="true" box="[151,632,224,251]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
|
Indian distribution:
|
|
<emphasis id="0BC7EA8983415D64D69E4DBFFDB15EB9" box="[396,632,224,251]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
|
<collectingRegion id="FB77F87983415D64D69E4DBFFDB85EB9" box="[396,625,224,251]" country="India" name="Arunachal Pradesh" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Arunachal Pradesh</collectingRegion>
|
|
:
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|
West Siang Dist.: Magi [Maghi Basti] (village) (
|
|
<treatmentCitation id="B812108A83415D64D3894DBFFF7F5F62" author="Joseph, A. N. T. & Parui, P." page="55" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" year="1990">
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="5D224B6A83415D64D3894DBFFF7F5F62" author="Joseph, A. N. T. & Parui, P." pageId="27" pageNumber="28" pagination="51 - 56" refId="ref75640" refString="Joseph, A. N. T. & Parui, P. (1990 e) Four new species of Asilidae (Diptera) from India. Hexapoda, 2, 51 - 56." type="journal article" year="1990">Joseph & Parui 1990e: 55</bibRefCitation>
|
|
</treatmentCitation>
|
|
;
|
|
<treatmentCitation id="B812108A83415D64D7D04C5AFE615F5D" author="Sen, D. & Das, S. K. & Gokul, A. & Mitra, B." box="[194,424,261,287]" page="212" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" year="2016">
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="5D224B6A83415D64D7D04C5AFE615F5D" author="Sen, D. & Das, S. K. & Gokul, A. & Mitra, B." box="[194,424,261,287]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" refId="ref80804" refString="Sen, D., Das, S. K., Gokul, A. & Mitra, B. (2016) Animal Discoveries in 100 Years, Zoological Survey of India (1916 - 2015). Director, Zoological Survey of India, Kolkata, 470 pp." type="book" year="2016">
|
|
Sen
|
|
<emphasis id="0BC7EA8983415D64D7E14C59FEE25F5D" box="[243,299,261,287]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">et al.</emphasis>
|
|
2016: 212
|
|
</bibRefCitation>
|
|
</treatmentCitation>
|
|
).
|
|
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
</treatment>
|
|
</document> |