treatments-xml/data/A8/2F/87/A82F87957F0FFFFDFF3E5D42FF57FAA5.xml
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<document id="CA9745169D860E258353A59C8D6F63B9" ID-CLB-Dataset="29159" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4420.4.2" ID-GBIF-Dataset="6c0c4a13-180c-43db-b19e-f828948b3224" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="1455385" ID-ZooBank="A7D21075-9BFE-4BED-9663-1E18BE4226BC" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1539184503200" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Mozaffarian, Fariba" docDate="2018" docId="A82F87957F0FFFFDFF3E5D42FF57FAA5" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4420.4.2.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4420 (4)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Philaenus spumarius" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="484" masterDocId="5416FFED7F06FFF4FFA9597EFFBEFFD1" masterDocTitle="An Identification key to the species of Auchenorrhyncha of Iranian fauna recorded as pests in orchards and a review on the pest status of the species" masterLastPageNumber="501" masterPageNumber="475" pageNumber="484" updateTime="1698573305895" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="773307C200AE8B74BBC355539463C4C2">An Identification key to the species of Auchenorrhyncha of Iranian fauna recorded as pests in orchards and a review on the pest status of the species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="AE55AF78206D465B1CD5D8085C3200DF">Mozaffarian, Fariba</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="A82F87957F0FFFFDFF3E5D42FF57FAA5" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5984792" ID-GBIF-Taxon="148669919" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5984792" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A82F87957F0FFFFDFF3E5D42FF57FAA5" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/A82F87957F0FFFFDFF3E5D42FF57FAA5" lastPageNumber="484" pageId="9" pageNumber="484">
<subSubSection id="689C65087F0FFFFDFF3E5D42FCFEFB85" box="[151,832,1084,1109]" pageId="9" pageNumber="484" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="203936837F0FFFFDFF3E5D42FCFEFB85" blockId="9.[151,1436,1084,1397]" box="[151,832,1084,1109]" pageId="9" pageNumber="484">
<taxonomicName id="E7864D007F0FFFFDFF3E5D42FDE4FB84" ID-CoL="4G4SL" authority="(Linnaeus, 1758)" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1758" box="[151,602,1084,1109]" class="Insecta" family="Aphrophoridae" genus="Philaenus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="484" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spumarius">
<emphasis id="12F2EA917F0FFFFDFF3E5D42FDE4FB84" bold="true" box="[151,602,1084,1109]" pageId="9" pageNumber="484">
<emphasis id="12F2EA917F0FFFFDFF3E5D42FE32FB84" bold="true" box="[151,396,1084,1109]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="484">Philaenus spumarius</emphasis>
(Linnaeus, 1758)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="B8BD2A067F0FFFFDFDC05D42FC86FB85" box="[617,824,1084,1109]" captionStart="FIGURES 2025" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1295,1317]" captionTargetBox="[182,1411,569,1262]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[167,1419,555,1273]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 2025. Habitus and male genitaliae of Aphrophoridae of Iran recorded as pests in orchards (already published in: Mozaffarian &amp; Wilson 2015): 2021. Aphrophora alni, 20. Habitus, 21. Male genitalia, a: aedeagus, dorsal view, b: stylus, laterl view; 2223. Philaenus spumarius, 22. Habitus, 23. Male genitalia, a: aedeagus, ventral view, b: stylus, lateral view, c: anal tube ventral view; 2425. Poophilus costalis, 24. Habitus, 25. Male genitalia, a: aedeagus, lateral view, b, c: stylus, lateral view, d. anal tube, lateral view, e. genital plate, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1455391/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="484">Figs 22 and 23ac</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="689C65087F0FFFFDFF6E5D21FF57FAA5" pageId="9" pageNumber="484" type="description">
<paragraph id="203936837F0FFFFDFF6E5D21FB25FBA9" blockId="9.[151,1436,1084,1397]" box="[199,1179,1119,1144]" pageId="9" pageNumber="484">
<emphasis id="12F2EA917F0FFFFDFF6E5D21FC47FBA9" bold="true" box="[199,1017,1119,1144]" pageId="9" pageNumber="484">Recorded damage and economic importance in the orchards of Iran:</emphasis>
Not recorded.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="203936837F0FFFFDFF6E5DFAFC19FB35" blockId="9.[151,1436,1084,1397]" pageId="9" pageNumber="484">
<emphasis id="12F2EA917F0FFFFDFF6E5DFAFC15FB4C" bold="true" box="[199,939,1156,1181]" pageId="9" pageNumber="484">Recorded damage in the orchards of other parts of the world:</emphasis>
A potential vector for
<taxonomicName id="E7864D007F0FFFFDFB075DFBFA84FB4C" box="[1198,1338,1156,1181]" class="Gammaproteobacteria" family="Xanthomonadaceae" genus="Xylella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Bacteria" order="Xanthomonadales" pageId="9" pageNumber="484" phylum="Proteobacteria" rank="species" species="fastidiosa">
<emphasis id="12F2EA917F0FFFFDFB075DFBFA84FB4C" box="[1198,1338,1156,1181]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="484">X. fastidiosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and elm yellows phytoplasma. The species also tested positive for Aster yellows in vineyards in Czech Republic (
<bibRefCitation id="44174B727F0FFFFDFA975DD6FEF2FB34" pageId="9" pageNumber="484" refId="ref18622" refString="Delong, D. M. &amp; Severin, H. H. P. (1950) Spittle- insect vectors of pierce's disease virus. Hilgardia, 19 (11), 339 - 356. https: // doi. org / 10.3733 / hilg. v 19 n 11 p 339" type="journal article">DeLong &amp; Severin 1950</bibRefCitation>
; EFSA 2013;
<bibRefCitation id="44174B727F0FFFFDFE405DB2FD6AFB35" box="[489,724,1228,1253]" pageId="9" pageNumber="484" refId="ref21229" refString="Orsagova, H., Brezikova, M. &amp; Schlesingerova, G. (2011) Presence of phytoplasmas in hemipterans in Czech vineyards. Bulletin of Insectology, 64 (Supplement), 119 - 120." type="journal article">
Orsagova
<emphasis id="12F2EA917F0FFFFDFDF25DB3FD35FB34" box="[603,651,1228,1253]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="484">et al</emphasis>
. 2011
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="44174B727F0FFFFDFD495DB3FC25FB35" box="[736,923,1228,1253]" pageId="9" pageNumber="484" refId="ref21747" refString="Rosa, C., Mc Carthy, E., Duong, K., Hoover, G. &amp; Moorman, G. (2014) First Report of the Spittlebug Lepyronia quadrangularis and the Leafhopper Latalus sp. as Vectors of the Elm Yellows Associated Phytoplasma, Candidatus Phytoplasma ulmi in North America. Plant Disease, 98 (1), 154. https: // doi. org / 10.1094 / PDIS- 06 - 13 - 0628 - PDN" type="journal article">
Rosa
<emphasis id="12F2EA917F0FFFFDFCB65DB3FCEEFB34" box="[799,848,1228,1253]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="484">et al</emphasis>
. 2014
</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="203936837F0FFFFDFF6E5D91FA80FAD9" blockId="9.[151,1436,1084,1397]" box="[199,1342,1263,1288]" pageId="9" pageNumber="484">
<emphasis id="12F2EA917F0FFFFDFF6E5D91FD8CFAD9" bold="true" box="[199,562,1263,1288]" pageId="9" pageNumber="484">Recorded distribution in Iran:</emphasis>
Norh, northwest, southwest and south (
<bibRefCitation id="44174B727F0FFFFDFC475D91FA8CFAD9" box="[1006,1330,1263,1288]" pageId="9" pageNumber="484" refId="ref20791" refString="Mozaffarian, F. &amp; Wilson, M. R. (2015) The aphrophorid spittlebugs of Iran (Hemiptera: Cercopoidea: Aphrophoridae). Zootaxa, 4052 (4), 442 - 456. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4052.4.2" type="journal article">Mozaffarian &amp; Wilson 2015</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="203936837F0FFFFDFF6E5C6AFF57FAA5" blockId="9.[151,1436,1084,1397]" pageId="9" pageNumber="484">
<emphasis id="12F2EA917F0FFFFDFF6E5C6AFEE8FAFC" bold="true" box="[199,342,1300,1325]" pageId="9" pageNumber="484">Conclusion:</emphasis>
Although the species has not been recorded as a pest in Iranian orchards, the ability of the species to transmit diseases needs to be investigated due to the records in other parts of the world and its wide distribution in Iran.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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