treatments-xml/data/A3/8B/54/A38B5410D5DD42E75FF2E6DAB9E07C9A.xml
2024-06-21 12:46:22 +02:00

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<mods:title id="63A6FD31CB0300D1A88F4643136A1CAD">Generic synopsis of the Formicidae of Vietnam (Insecta: Hymenoptera), Part I - Myrmicinae and Pseudomyrmicinae.</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="F271C8D0B792CFEF5D0B43D80AEF81ED">Eguchi, K.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="EAFC08661FD5EC550724BAEF3AF14943">Viet, B. T.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="DC79D424BCA78D3F3E7D36172E616F77">Yamane, S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="BDB7182B43ABCFFEC7DCE51A4FADFD76">2011</mods:date>
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<mods:identifier id="C23EA263FF112E64F2DE851C1444C4E3" type="HNS-PUB">23462</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="A38B5410D5DD42E75FF2E6DAB9E07C9A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6182469" ID-GBIF-Taxon="100116158" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6182469" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A38B5410D5DD42E75FF2E6DAB9E07C9A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/A38B5410D5DD42E75FF2E6DAB9E07C9A" lastPageNumber="13" pageNumber="12">
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<paragraph id="29F94416DCB8BD4FCBD3061526A96B67" pageNumber="12">
<taxonomicName id="5A8EE92CCD9BA89FC70B430902E70A87" ID-CoL="3G7C" ID-ENA="369104" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:24906" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Calyptomyrmex" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Calyptomyrmex Emery" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Calyptomyrmex Emery</taxonomicName>
, 1887
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="AEC23233AB22724118CE944D5576E58C" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="6F28A94ACD8E6AEAD9A72D38FC327226" pageNumber="12">
Taxonomy. The genus
<taxonomicName id="87828B7666137F9F83648F6C5B5C6625" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:24906" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Calyptomyrmex" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Calyptomyrmex Emery" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Calyptomyrmex</taxonomicName>
is assigned to the tribe
<taxonomicName id="6559A024D5FB58579522255E17D47FC0" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:2314" lsidName-HNS="Stenammini Ashmead" pageNumber="12" rank="tribe" tribe="Stenammini">Stenammini</taxonomicName>
(Bolton 2003). The Oriental species were revised by Baroni Urbani (1975) and the Ethiopian species by Bolton (1981). Workers of Vietnamese species have the following features.
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="D6B82DF55537952A8A05D0B41B4F2AEA" type="description">
<paragraph id="5E2609EDAD72F71237AE0977477A70C7" lastPageNumber="13" pageNumber="12">
Worker monomorphic; frontal lobe strongly expanded and overhanging anterolateral margin of clypeus; frontal carina extremely strongly developed horizontally, in full-face view overhanging antennal scrobe; antennal scrobe extremely deep, bounded above by frontal carina and below by a ridge running above eye, capable of accommodating whole antenna; median portion of clypeus behind anterior margin vertical or nearly vertical, terminating in a projecting biramous appendage (clypeal fork); clypeal fork projecting anteriad over mandibles and partially concealing them in full-face view; mandible triangular, with distinct apical tooth and single preapical tooth followed by several teeth or denticles; antenna 12-segmented, with 3-segmented club; scape curved, somewhat flattened, strongly widened distally, with a narrow projecting lamella on the leading edge of the widened part; eye present but small; mesosoma roundly convex dorsally; promesonotal suture absent dorsally; metanotal groove indistinct or shallowly impressed dorsally; dorsum of propodeum declining posteriorly; propodeal spiracle located very close to
<pageStartToken id="B0D0FDE70E8E8144E95A6B167D12DE28" pageNumber="13">or</pageStartToken>
at posterolateral margin of propodeum; propodeal spine triangular; propodeal lobe well developed; petiole pedunculate anteriorly and with a large node; subpetiolar process absent; postpetiole shorter than high; dorsal surfaces of body with short, broad and blunt hairs.
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="53E703674194E020CCBDCC40DBF34E21" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8E300FBCBF1FA2A8858D3E8E611BC5B8" pageNumber="13">
The worker of the Vietnamese species is somewhat similar to that of
<taxonomicName id="22D06E7A6E36139DFCC59308479ACD9D" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:24921" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Mayriella" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Mayriella Forel" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Mayriella</taxonomicName>
, but in the latter the antenna is 10-segmented, the eye is large and elongate, and the dorsa of the head and mesosoma bear sparse, long, standing hairs.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8A40E73E109CBF21C0954079D181F700" pageNumber="13">
Vietnamese species. Only one species has been described from Vietnam:
<taxonomicName id="9E7F2BD2A192F1F58A10C8935DBB7872" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:224671" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Calyptomyrmex" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Calyptomyrmex rectopilosus Dlussky &amp; Radchenko" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rectopilosus">rectopilosus Dlussky &amp; Radchenko</taxonomicName>
[= sp. eg-1] (type locality: Bai Tu Long; other localities: Ba Be, Chua Yen Tu, Phu Quoc, Pu Mat, Tay Yen Tu, Van Ban).
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="347F2977DD6D5A1CFA82A4EC8F0696B5" pageNumber="13">
Bionomics.
<taxonomicName id="905030A45985CF3C10BDB5302059F4CB" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:224671" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Calyptomyrmex" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Calyptomyrmex rectopilosus Dlussky &amp; Radchenko" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rectopilosus">Calyptomyrmex rectopilosus</taxonomicName>
nests in rotting twigs and wood fragments on the floor of well-developed forests. Colonies are usually small, consisting of dozens of workers.
</paragraph>
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