281 lines
36 KiB
XML
281 lines
36 KiB
XML
<document id="72E2D53DD7B588F03670C777A2DD5958" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.195570" ID-GBIF-Dataset="67694a1a-1dd6-44fd-ba98-537bf9a67c13" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="195570" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460230119484" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Haukisalmi, Voitto, Hardman, Lotta M. & Henttonen, Heikki" docDate="2010" docId="A1063222FFEAFFE4FF61F9B9FE2682E8" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02489p033.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2489" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Catenotaenia dendritica Goeze 1782" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="10" masterDocId="5D3F4A5AFFEDFFEDFFF6FFAEFFED807F" masterDocTitle="Taxonomic review of cestodes of the genus Catenotaenia Janicki, 1904 in Eurasia and molecular phylogeny of the Catenotaeniidae (Cyclophyllidea)" masterLastPageNumber="33" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="8" updateTime="1698238939582" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:titleInfo id="BBC4CE9FD05EB8BC154D942BA309081A">
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<mods:title id="CD459A3980509DAA4FA988AF2EF714A9">Taxonomic review of cestodes of the genus Catenotaenia Janicki, 1904 in Eurasia and molecular phylogeny of the Catenotaeniidae (Cyclophyllidea)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="AB3EAEF29BF72FD20F8BA23806435D10" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="2ED6711EA86AFF62FD02786CA8AF0365">
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<mods:roleTerm id="D988133D1D5AB7CE0864346E6DE3C8A4">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="1C15005F360D3CBD97C710D96C767F37">Haukisalmi, Voitto</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="53F7D753F419D69C83D06598ADDA65D6">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="2D299DC6D3EAB79A636741477C9433C1">Hardman, Lotta M.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="D3B3890F50242B4489A161F8DE55BDA2" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="88C5D7DA91B0328B5F9D9CBFA92740F4">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="114785BB9281543AD5A13ED6BDDDF556">Henttonen, Heikki</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="B68E4A3BCDAF14CBA0F5C0BCA017E132">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="B2A1E8889086994F0D2680273E0616BD">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="F804F1AC66E55953CD9E129B1C717960">
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<mods:date id="0AD45BECA663FE3A8D9987884D56FE6B">2010</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="F2B686ED5118C65CA069A8AE13BAA55E" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="8070800938F68A28AF7C314A18BD5278">2489</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="EF8DAD35063D7B9099345874036DCBC3">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="6B93C311A9795CC55DD44964AC6452B4" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.195570</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="126BEEFBA59EB01B213CED8DE834551C" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="500AC6BB226001B433293BB4860AB89C" type="Zenodo-Dep">195570</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="A1063222FFEAFFE4FF61F9B9FE2682E8" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6196842" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119387203" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6196842" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A1063222FFEAFFE4FF61F9B9FE2682E8" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/A1063222FFEAFFE4FF61F9B9FE2682E8" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="10" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
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<subSubSection id="61B5D0BFFFEAFFEAFF61F9B9FF02862B" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="29108334FFEAFFEAFF61F9B9FD84864E" blockId="7.[151,617,1559,1620]" box="[151,617,1559,1585]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
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<heading id="72583458FFEAFFEAFF61F9B9FD84864E" bold="true" box="[151,617,1559,1585]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="EEAFF8B7FFEAFFEAFF61F9B9FD84864E" authority="Goeze, 1782" authorityName="Goeze" authorityYear="1782" box="[151,617,1559,1585]" class="Cestoda" family="Catenotaeniidae" genus="Catenotaenia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclophyllidea" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="dendritica">
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<emphasis id="1BDB5F26FFEAFFEAFF61F9B9FD84864E" bold="true" box="[151,617,1559,1585]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
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<emphasis id="1BDB5F26FFEAFFEAFF61F9B9FE54864E" bold="true" box="[151,441,1559,1585]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Catenotaenia dendritica</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="4D3EFEC5FFEAFFEAFE3EF9B9FD8C864E" author="Goeze" box="[456,609,1559,1585]" pageId="7" pageNumber="31" refString="Goeze, J. A. E. (1782) Versuch einer Naturgeschichte der Eingeweidewurmer thierischer Korper. Blankenburg, 471 pp." type="book" year="1782">Goeze, 1782</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="29108334FFEAFFEAFF61F994FF02862B" blockId="7.[151,617,1559,1620]" box="[151,239,1594,1620]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">(Fig. 3)</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="61B5D0BFFFEAFFEAFF61F92BFB6F86E0" box="[151,1154,1669,1695]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="description">
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<paragraph id="29108334FFEAFFEAFF61F92BFB6F86E0" blockId="7.[151,1437,1669,2037]" box="[151,1154,1669,1695]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
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<emphasis id="1BDB5F26FFEAFFEAFF61F92BFEFB86E0" bold="true" box="[151,278,1669,1695]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Synonym:</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="EEAFF8B7FFEAFFEAFEEBF92BFD4B86E0" authority="Yamaguti, 1942" authorityName="Yamaguti" authorityYear="1942" box="[285,678,1669,1695]" class="Cestoda" family="Catenotaeniidae" genus="Catenotaenia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclophyllidea" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="ris">
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<emphasis id="1BDB5F26FFEAFFEAFEEBF92BFE0C86E1" box="[285,481,1669,1694]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Catenotaenia ris</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="4D3EFEC5FFEAFFEAFE1FF92BFD4B86E0" author="Yamaguti" box="[489,678,1669,1695]" pageId="7" pageNumber="33" refString="Yamaguti, S. (1942) Studies on the helminth fauna of Japan. Part 42. Cestodes of mammals, II. Published by the author, Kyoto, 18 pp." type="book" year="1942">Yamaguti, 1942</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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. For other synonyms, see
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<bibRefCitation id="4D3EFEC5FFEAFFEAFC21F92BFB9386E0" author="Spasskii" box="[983,1150,1669,1695]" pageId="7" pageNumber="32" refString="Spasskii, A. A. (1951) Anoplocephalate tapeworms of domestic and wild animals. Skrjabin, K. I. (Ed), Essentials of cestodology, volume 1. The Academy of Sciences of the USSR, Moscow. Translated from Russian for the U. S. National Science Foundation and Department of Agriculture by the Israel Program for Scientific Translations, 1961. Office of Technical Services, U. S. Department of Commerce, Washington, 783 pp." type="book" year="1951">Spasskii 1951</bibRefCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="61B5D0BFFFEAFFEAFF33F904FE518725" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="29108334FFEAFFEAFF33F904FBBE874B" blockId="7.[151,1437,1669,2037]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
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<emphasis id="1BDB5F26FFEAFFEAFF33F904FE5186BB" bold="true" box="[197,444,1706,1732]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Material examined:</emphasis>
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Two gravid specimens from a single individual of the Eurasian red squirrel
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<taxonomicName id="EEAFF8B7FFEAFFEAFAB2F905FE178695" authority="Linnaeus" authorityName="Linnaeus" class="Mammalia" family="Sciuridae" genus="Sciurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="vulgaris">
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<emphasis id="1BDB5F26FFEAFFEAFAB2F905FF148696" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Sciurus vulgaris</emphasis>
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Linnaeus (Sciuridae)
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</taxonomicName>
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from
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<collectingCountry id="51B8C3A4FFEAFFEAFDB2F97EFD4E8695" box="[580,675,1744,1770]" name="Finland" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Finland</collectingCountry>
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. Additional data on the relative position of the genital pore and vitellarium, and the number of uterine branches were extracted from the illustrations of
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<bibRefCitation id="4D3EFEC5FFEAFFEAFB14F95BFF05874B" author="Joyeux" pageId="7" pageNumber="31" refString="Joyeux, C. & Baer, J. G. (1945) Morphologie, evolution et position systematique de Catenotaenia pusilla (Goeze, 1782) Cestode parasite de Rongeurs. Revue Suisse de Zoologie, 52, 13 - 51." type="journal article" year="1945">Joyeux & Baer (1945)</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="4D3EFEC5FFEAFFEAFF02F8B4FE46874B" author="Spasskii" box="[244,427,1818,1844]" pageId="7" pageNumber="32" refString="Spasskii, A. A. (1951) Anoplocephalate tapeworms of domestic and wild animals. Skrjabin, K. I. (Ed), Essentials of cestodology, volume 1. The Academy of Sciences of the USSR, Moscow. Translated from Russian for the U. S. National Science Foundation and Department of Agriculture by the Israel Program for Scientific Translations, 1961. Office of Technical Services, U. S. Department of Commerce, Washington, 783 pp." type="book" year="1951">Spasskii (1951)</bibRefCitation>
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and
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<bibRefCitation id="4D3EFEC5FFEAFFEAFE15F8B4FD67874B" author="Genov" box="[483,650,1818,1844]" pageId="7" pageNumber="31" refString="Genov, T. (1984) Helminti na nasekomoyadnite bozajnici i grizachite v Bulgariya (Helminths of insectivorous mammals and rodents in Bulgaria). Izdatelstvo na Bulgarskata Akademiya na Naukite, Sofia, 348 pp." type="book" year="1984">Genov (1984)</bibRefCitation>
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, all from cestodes found in
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<taxonomicName id="EEAFF8B7FFEAFFEAFC39F8B5FBA0874B" box="[975,1101,1819,1844]" class="Mammalia" family="Sciuridae" genus="Sciurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="vulgaris">
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<emphasis id="1BDB5F26FFEAFFEAFC39F8B5FBA0874B" box="[975,1101,1819,1844]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">S. vulgaris</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="29108334FFEAFFEAFF33F891FE518725" blockId="7.[151,1437,1669,2037]" box="[197,444,1855,1882]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
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<emphasis id="1BDB5F26FFEAFFEAFF33F891FF138726" bold="true" box="[197,254,1855,1881]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Site:</emphasis>
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Small intestine.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="61B5D0BFFFEAFFE5FF33F8C6FB238642" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="9" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="description">
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<paragraph id="29108334FFEAFFEAFF33F8C6FEE487D5" blockId="7.[151,1437,1669,2037]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
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<emphasis id="1BDB5F26FFEAFFEAFF33F8C6FDDC87FD" bold="true" box="[197,561,1896,1922]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Deposited voucher specimen:</emphasis>
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USNPC
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<date id="5D11A5F4FFEAFFEAFD6BF8C6FD1587FD" box="[669,760,1896,1922]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" value="81-10-25">102581</date>
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, from
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<taxonomicName id="EEAFF8B7FFEAFFEAFCB2F8C6FC2D87FE" box="[836,960,1896,1921]" class="Mammalia" family="Sciuridae" genus="Sciurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="vulgaris">
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<emphasis id="1BDB5F26FFEAFFEAFCB2F8C6FC2D87FE" box="[836,960,1896,1921]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">S. vulgaris</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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from Sipoo, southern
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<collectingCountry id="51B8C3A4FFEAFFEAFB30F8C6FACD87FD" box="[1222,1312,1896,1922]" name="Finland" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Finland</collectingCountry>
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(
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<geoCoordinate id="4C9BE5F3FFEAFFEAFAD9F8C6FA7A87FD" box="[1327,1431,1893,1922]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" precision="925" value="60.383335">60o23' N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="4C9BE5F3FFEAFFEAFF61F83EFF1687D5" box="[151,251,1933,1962]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" precision="925" value="25.233334">25o14' E</geoCoordinate>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="29108334FFEAFFE5FF33F81BFC2580A8" blockId="7.[151,1437,1669,2037]" lastBlockId="8.[151,1437,152,588]" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="9" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
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<emphasis id="1BDB5F26FFEAFFEAFF33F81BFDD487B0" bold="true" box="[197,569,1973,1999]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Description (main features):</emphasis>
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Mature and subsequent proglottids slightly craspedote (velum short), elongate, of rather uniform width, usually widest at genital pore. Genital pores positioned slightly posterior to border between anterior and middle thirds of proglottid margin; relative anterior distance of genital pore 0.36– 0.40 (0.38, n=5). Marginal bulge associated with genital pore present.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="29108334FFE5FFE5FF30FF4CFE528138" blockId="8.[151,1437,152,588]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Testicular field divided partly or completely (longitudinally). Antiporal testes reaching level of midvitellarium, usually not overlapping ovary. When cirrus withdrawn, cirrus sac overlaps longitudinal canal or extends slightly across it.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="29108334FFE5FFE5FF30FEFCFE898233" blockId="8.[151,1437,152,588]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Ovary asymmetrical, short relative to proglottid length (<40%). Posterior part of ovary extends to level of mid-vitellarium or slightly more posteriad. Long (500–670, n=2) free space separating ovary from anterior margin of proglottid always present. Vitellarium slightly longer than wide. Midpoint of vitellarium positioned at midline of proglottid; relative longitudinal position 0.48–0.53 (n=4). Vagina slightly curved, merging seminal receptacle antero-porally. Seminal receptacle positioned anterior to Mehlis' gland. Uterus in pregravid proglottids with 43–53 (47.5, n=8) primary branches on each side; secondary branches frequent. Outer egg membrane ovoid.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="29108334FFE5FFE5FF61FA6BFB238642" blockId="8.[151,1437,1477,1597]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
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<emphasis id="1BDB5F26FFE5FFE5FF61FA6BFEF685A2" bold="true" box="[151,283,1477,1501]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">FIGURE. 3</emphasis>
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.
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<taxonomicName id="EEAFF8B7FFE5FFE5FEDCFA68FDDE85A2" box="[298,563,1478,1501]" class="Cestoda" family="Catenotaeniidae" genus="Catenotaenia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclophyllidea" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="dendritica">
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<emphasis id="1BDB5F26FFE5FFE5FEDCFA68FDDE85A2" box="[298,563,1478,1501]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Catenotaenia dendritica</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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from
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<taxonomicName id="EEAFF8B7FFE5FFE5FD81FA68FCC485A2" box="[631,809,1478,1501]" class="Mammalia" family="Sciuridae" genus="Sciurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="vulgaris">
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<emphasis id="1BDB5F26FFE5FFE5FD81FA68FCC485A2" box="[631,809,1478,1501]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Sciurus vulgaris</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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<emphasis id="1BDB5F26FFE5FFE5FCC1FA6BFCA785A2" bold="true" box="[823,842,1477,1501]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">A</emphasis>
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. Mature proglottid (symbols: AD, distance of anterior “free” space; PD, poral distance of genital pore; VD, poral distance of vitellarium; OL, length of ovary; TL, length of testicular field) (scale bar
|
||
<quantity id="EE572ED1FFE5FFE5FE35F9A8FDC18662" box="[451,556,1542,1565]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.50 mm</quantity>
|
||
).
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<emphasis id="1BDB5F26FFE5FFE5FDB6F9ABFDBF8662" bold="true" box="[576,594,1541,1565]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">B</emphasis>
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. Outline of mature proglottids (scale bar 1.0 mm).
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<emphasis id="1BDB5F26FFE5FFE5FB6AF9ABFB428662" bold="true" box="[1180,1199,1541,1565]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">C</emphasis>
|
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. Uterus in pregravid proglottid (scale bar 1.0 mm).
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<emphasis id="1BDB5F26FFE5FFE5FE2AF98BFE028642" bold="true" box="[476,495,1573,1597]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">D</emphasis>
|
||
. Scolex and neck (scale bar
|
||
<quantity id="EE572ED1FFE5FFE5FCD6F988FC6E8642" box="[800,899,1574,1597]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" unit="mm" value="0.2">0.20 mm</quantity>
|
||
).
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<emphasis id="1BDB5F26FFE5FFE5FC62F98BFC4B8642" bold="true" box="[916,934,1573,1597]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">E</emphasis>
|
||
. Egg (scale bar
|
||
<quantity id="EE572ED1FFE5FFE5FBA4F988FB2E8642" box="[1106,1219,1574,1597]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" unit="mm" value="0.01">0.010 mm</quantity>
|
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="61B5D0BFFFE5FFE4FF30F9C8FD8980A8" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="10" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="discussion">
|
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<paragraph id="29108334FFE5FFE5FF30F9C8FDF18744" blockId="8.[151,1436,1638,2037]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
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<emphasis id="1BDB5F26FFE5FFE5FF30F9C8FEAF86FF" bold="true" box="[198,322,1638,1664]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Remarks:</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EEAFF8B7FFE5FFE5FEBAF9C8FD868600" box="[332,619,1638,1663]" class="Cestoda" family="Catenotaeniidae" genus="Catenotaenia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclophyllidea" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="dendritica">
|
||
<emphasis id="1BDB5F26FFE5FFE5FEBAF9C8FD868600" box="[332,619,1638,1663]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Catenotaenia dendritica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is generally regarded as a host-specific parasite of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EEAFF8B7FFE5FFE5FB2CF9C8FA718600" box="[1242,1436,1638,1663]" class="Mammalia" family="Sciuridae" genus="Sciurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="vulgaris">
|
||
<emphasis id="1BDB5F26FFE5FFE5FB2CF9C8FA718600" box="[1242,1436,1638,1663]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Sciurus vulgaris</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(e.g.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="4D3EFEC5FFE5FFE5FF24F925FE2B86DA" author="Joyeux" box="[210,454,1675,1701]" pageId="8" pageNumber="31" refString="Joyeux, C. & Baer, J. G. (1945) Morphologie, evolution et position systematique de Catenotaenia pusilla (Goeze, 1782) Cestode parasite de Rongeurs. Revue Suisse de Zoologie, 52, 13 - 51." type="journal article" year="1945">Joyeux & Baer 1945</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="4D3EFEC5FFE5FFE5FE25F925FD9486DA" author="Spasskii" box="[467,633,1675,1701]" pageId="8" pageNumber="32" refString="Spasskii, A. A. (1951) Anoplocephalate tapeworms of domestic and wild animals. Skrjabin, K. I. (Ed), Essentials of cestodology, volume 1. The Academy of Sciences of the USSR, Moscow. Translated from Russian for the U. S. National Science Foundation and Department of Agriculture by the Israel Program for Scientific Translations, 1961. Office of Technical Services, U. S. Department of Commerce, Washington, 783 pp." type="book" year="1951">Spasskii 1951</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="4D3EFEC5FFE5FFE5FD73F925FC6A86DA" author="Tenora" box="[645,903,1675,1701]" pageId="8" pageNumber="33" refString="Tenora, F. & Murai, E. (1975) Cestodes recovered from rodents (Rodentia) in Mongolia. Annales Historico-Naturales Musei Nationalis Hungarici, 67, 65 - 70." type="journal article" year="1975">Tenora & Murai 1975</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="4D3EFEC5FFE5FFE5FC65F925FBC586DA" author="Genov" box="[915,1064,1675,1701]" pageId="8" pageNumber="31" refString="Genov, T. (1984) Helminti na nasekomoyadnite bozajnici i grizachite v Bulgariya (Helminths of insectivorous mammals and rodents in Bulgaria). Izdatelstvo na Bulgarskata Akademiya na Naukite, Sofia, 348 pp." type="book" year="1984">Genov 1984</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). It occurs commonly in the red squirrel in Europe (e.g.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="4D3EFEC5FFE5FFE5FE4EF91FFDA286B4" author="Genov" box="[440,591,1713,1739]" pageId="8" pageNumber="31" refString="Genov, T. (1984) Helminti na nasekomoyadnite bozajnici i grizachite v Bulgariya (Helminths of insectivorous mammals and rodents in Bulgaria). Izdatelstvo na Bulgarskata Akademiya na Naukite, Sofia, 348 pp." type="book" year="1984">Genov 1984</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="4D3EFEC5FFE5FFE5FDAAF91FFC5C86B4" author="Shimalov" box="[604,945,1713,1739]" pageId="8" pageNumber="32" refString="Shimalov, V. V. & Shimalov, V. T. (2002) Helminth fauna of the red squirrel (Sciurus vulgaris Linnaeus, 1758) in Belorussian Polesie. Parasitology Research, 88, 1008." type="book chapter" year="2002">Shimalov & Shimalov 2002</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, present study) and evidently has a wide Eurasian distribution (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="4D3EFEC5FFE5FFE5FE53F978FDBC868F" author="Spasskii" box="[421,593,1750,1776]" pageId="8" pageNumber="32" refString="Spasskii, A. A. (1951) Anoplocephalate tapeworms of domestic and wild animals. Skrjabin, K. I. (Ed), Essentials of cestodology, volume 1. The Academy of Sciences of the USSR, Moscow. Translated from Russian for the U. S. National Science Foundation and Department of Agriculture by the Israel Program for Scientific Translations, 1961. Office of Technical Services, U. S. Department of Commerce, Washington, 783 pp." type="book" year="1951">Spasskii 1951</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="4D3EFEC5FFE5FFE5FDA8F978FCB2868F" author="Ryzhikov" box="[606,863,1750,1776]" pageId="8" pageNumber="32" refString="Ryzhikov, K. M., Gvozdev, E. V., Tokobaev, M. M., Shaldybin, L. S., Macaberidze, G. V., Merkusheva, I. V., Nadtochii, E. V., Hohlova, I. G. & Sharpilo, L. D. (1978) Opredelitel' gelmintov gryzunov fauny SSSR. Cestody i trematody. Nauka, Moskva, 231 pp." type="book" year="1978">
|
||
Ryzhikov
|
||
<emphasis id="1BDB5F26FFE5FFE5FD2FF978FCFB8690" box="[729,790,1750,1775]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
1978
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). According to
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="4D3EFEC5FFE5FFE5FBEDF978FAC6868F" author="Joyeux" box="[1051,1323,1750,1776]" pageId="8" pageNumber="31" refString="Joyeux, C. & Baer, J. G. (1945) Morphologie, evolution et position systematique de Catenotaenia pusilla (Goeze, 1782) Cestode parasite de Rongeurs. Revue Suisse de Zoologie, 52, 13 - 51." type="journal article" year="1945">Joyeux & Baer (1945)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="4D3EFEC5FFE5FFE5FACEF978FF08876A" author="Spasskii" pageId="8" pageNumber="32" refString="Spasskii, A. A. (1951) Anoplocephalate tapeworms of domestic and wild animals. Skrjabin, K. I. (Ed), Essentials of cestodology, volume 1. The Academy of Sciences of the USSR, Moscow. Translated from Russian for the U. S. National Science Foundation and Department of Agriculture by the Israel Program for Scientific Translations, 1961. Office of Technical Services, U. S. Department of Commerce, Washington, 783 pp." type="book" year="1951">Spasskii (1951)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
and
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="4D3EFEC5FFE5FFE5FEE9F955FE3B876A" author="Quentin" box="[287,470,1787,1813]" pageId="8" pageNumber="32" refString="Quentin, J. - C. (1971) Cestodes Skrjabinotaenia de Rongeurs Murides et Dendromurides de Centrafrique. Hypothese sur l'evolution des Cestodes Catenotaeniinae. Cahiers de La Maboke, 9, 57 - 79." type="journal article" year="1971">Quentin (1971)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EEAFF8B7FFE5FFE5FE15F955FD93876B" box="[483,638,1787,1812]" class="Cestoda" family="Catenotaeniidae" genus="Catenotaenia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclophyllidea" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="dendritica">
|
||
<emphasis id="1BDB5F26FFE5FFE5FE15F955FD93876B" box="[483,638,1787,1812]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">C. dendritica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
also occurs in arboreal sciurid rodents in (eastern) Africa, although no data or references were given.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="29108334FFE5FFE4FF33F8E8FD8980A8" blockId="8.[151,1436,1638,2037]" lastBlockId="9.[151,1437,152,663]" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="10" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EEAFF8B7FFE5FFE5FF33F8E8FE068720" box="[197,491,1862,1887]" class="Cestoda" family="Catenotaeniidae" genus="Catenotaenia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclophyllidea" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="dendritica">
|
||
<emphasis id="1BDB5F26FFE5FFE5FF33F8E8FE068720" box="[197,491,1862,1887]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Catenotaenia dendritica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is morphologically distinctive, being characterized by elongate proglottids of rather uniform width, numerous uterine branches and a tendency toward longitudinal division of the testicular field. Additional diagnostic characteristics are the prominent "free space" anterior to ovary, short ovary in relation to the proglottid length (<40%; usually>50% in other species), slightly curved vagina that merges with the seminal receptacle antero-porally (anteriorly or antero-medially in other species except
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EEAFF8B7FFE5FFE5FAEBF875FA7F878B" box="[1309,1426,2011,2036]" class="Cestoda" family="Catenotaeniidae" genus="Catenotaenia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclophyllidea" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="pusilla">
|
||
<emphasis id="1BDB5F26FFE5FFE5FAEBF875FA7F878B" box="[1309,1426,2011,2036]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">C. pusilla</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) and a seminal receptacle that is positioned anterior to Mehlis' gland (usually between Mehlis' gland and the longitudinal canal in the other species).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="61B5D0BFFFE4FFE4FF33FF4CFE2682E8" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph id="29108334FFE4FFE4FF33FF4CFE2682E8" blockId="9.[151,1437,152,663]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EEAFF8B7FFE4FFE4FF33FF4CFDA08083" authority="Yamaguti, 1942" authorityName="Yamaguti" authorityYear="1942" box="[197,589,226,252]" class="Cestoda" family="Catenotaeniidae" genus="Catenotaenia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclophyllidea" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="ris">
|
||
<emphasis id="1BDB5F26FFE4FFE4FF33FF4CFE678084" box="[197,394,226,251]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Catenotaenia ris</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="4D3EFEC5FFE4FFE4FE64FF4CFDA08083" author="Yamaguti" box="[402,589,226,252]" pageId="9" pageNumber="33" refString="Yamaguti, S. (1942) Studies on the helminth fauna of Japan. Part 42. Cestodes of mammals, II. Published by the author, Kyoto, 18 pp." type="book" year="1942">Yamaguti, 1942</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EEAFF8B7FFE4FFE4FD63FF4CFC7B8083" ID-CoL="7WTG7" authority="Temminck" authorityName="Temminck" box="[661,918,226,252]" class="Mammalia" family="Sciuridae" genus="Sciurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="lis">
|
||
<emphasis id="1BDB5F26FFE4FFE4FD63FF4CFCFC8084" box="[661,785,226,251]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Sciurus lis</emphasis>
|
||
Temminck
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="51B8C3A4FFE4FFE4FC29FF4CFBCF8083" box="[991,1058,226,252]" name="Japan" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||
is very similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EEAFF8B7FFE4FFE4FB0FFF4CFA798084" box="[1273,1428,226,251]" class="Cestoda" family="Catenotaeniidae" genus="Catenotaenia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclophyllidea" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="dendritica">
|
||
<emphasis id="1BDB5F26FFE4FFE4FB0FFF4CFA798084" box="[1273,1428,226,251]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">C. dendritica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. According to
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="4D3EFEC5FFE4FFE4FECEFEA6FDEC815D" author="Yamaguti" box="[312,513,264,290]" pageId="9" pageNumber="33" refString="Yamaguti, S. (1942) Studies on the helminth fauna of Japan. Part 42. Cestodes of mammals, II. Published by the author, Kyoto, 18 pp." type="book" year="1942">Yamaguti (1942)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EEAFF8B7FFE4FFE4FDFBFEA6FDA2815E" box="[525,591,264,289]" class="Cestoda" family="Catenotaeniidae" genus="Catenotaenia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclophyllidea" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="ris">
|
||
<emphasis id="1BDB5F26FFE4FFE4FDFBFEA6FDA2815E" box="[525,591,264,289]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">C. ris</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
differs from the latter species by the size of the apical sucker (absent or small in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EEAFF8B7FFE4FFE4FEF7FE83FE4C8139" box="[257,417,301,326]" class="Cestoda" family="Catenotaeniidae" genus="Catenotaenia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclophyllidea" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="dendritica">
|
||
<emphasis id="1BDB5F26FFE4FFE4FEF7FE83FE4C8139" box="[257,417,301,326]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">C. dendritica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) and number of testes. The presence/absence of the apical sucker is variable within some other
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EEAFF8B7FFE4FFE4FED6FEFCFE538114" box="[288,446,338,363]" class="Cestoda" family="Catenotaeniidae" genus="Catenotaenia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclophyllidea" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="1BDB5F26FFE4FFE4FED6FEFCFE538114" box="[288,446,338,363]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Catenotaenia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species, and is not considered to be of high taxonomic value.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="4D3EFEC5FFE4FFE4FB60FEFCFA718113" author="Joyeux" box="[1174,1436,338,364]" pageId="9" pageNumber="31" refString="Joyeux, C. & Baer, J. G. (1945) Morphologie, evolution et position systematique de Catenotaenia pusilla (Goeze, 1782) Cestode parasite de Rongeurs. Revue Suisse de Zoologie, 52, 13 - 51." type="journal article" year="1945">Joyeux & Baer (1945)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
have demonstrated that the apical sucker is functional in metacestodes of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EEAFF8B7FFE4FFE4FBA1FED6FA8881EE" box="[1111,1381,376,401]" class="Cestoda" family="Catenotaeniidae" genus="Catenotaenia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclophyllidea" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="pusilla">
|
||
<emphasis id="1BDB5F26FFE4FFE4FBA1FED6FA8881EE" box="[1111,1381,376,401]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Catenotaenia pusilla</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and degenerates in adult specimens. The number of testes in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EEAFF8B7FFE4FFE4FCA8FE33FC4881C9" box="[862,933,413,438]" class="Cestoda" family="Catenotaeniidae" genus="Catenotaenia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclophyllidea" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="ris">
|
||
<emphasis id="1BDB5F26FFE4FFE4FCA8FE33FC4881C9" box="[862,933,413,438]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">C. ris</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(140–190) is indeed slightly lower than reported for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EEAFF8B7FFE4FFE4FEC6FE6CFE3F81A4" box="[304,466,450,475]" class="Cestoda" family="Catenotaeniidae" genus="Catenotaenia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclophyllidea" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="dendritica">
|
||
<emphasis id="1BDB5F26FFE4FFE4FEC6FE6CFE3F81A4" box="[304,466,450,475]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">C. dendritica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="4D3EFEC5FFE4FFE4FDF6FE6CFD0781A3" author="Riggenbach" box="[512,746,450,476]" pageId="9" pageNumber="32" refString="Riggenbach, E. (1895) Taenia dendritica Goeze. Zentralblatt fur Bakteriologie, Parasitenkunde, Infektionskrankheiten und Hygiene. 1. Abt., 17, 710 - 716." type="journal article" year="1895">Riggenbach (1895)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
(200–250), but other studies (including the present one) show that there are usually 140–233 testes in the latter species. Perhaps the most significant difference between
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EEAFF8B7FFE4FFE4FEF6FDA3FEAF8259" box="[256,322,525,550]" class="Cestoda" family="Catenotaeniidae" genus="Catenotaenia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclophyllidea" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="ris">
|
||
<emphasis id="1BDB5F26FFE4FFE4FEF6FDA3FEAF8259" box="[256,322,525,550]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">C. ris</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EEAFF8B7FFE4FFE4FE8AFDA3FDFA8259" box="[380,535,525,550]" class="Cestoda" family="Catenotaeniidae" genus="Catenotaenia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclophyllidea" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="dendritica">
|
||
<emphasis id="1BDB5F26FFE4FFE4FE8AFDA3FDFA8259" box="[380,535,525,550]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">C. dendritica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
concerns the number of uterine branches (
|
||
<quantity id="EE572ED1FFE4FFE4FBF8FDA3FB9A8258" box="[1038,1143,525,551]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.89" metricValueMax="10.16" metricValueMin="7.62" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" unit="in" value="35.0" valueMax="40.0" valueMin="30.0">30–40 in</quantity>
|
||
the former,
|
||
<quantity id="EE572ED1FFE4FFE4FAFEFDA3FA9C8258" box="[1288,1393,525,551]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2065" metricValueMax="1.524" metricValueMin="0.889" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" unit="in" value="47.5" valueMax="60.0" valueMin="35.0">35–60 in</quantity>
|
||
the latter), but considering the high intraspecific variability of this feature, it cannot be used to differentiate two otherwise similar species. Following
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="4D3EFEC5FFE4FFE4FDA2FDF6FCB2820D" author="Joyeux" box="[596,863,600,626]" pageId="9" pageNumber="31" refString="Joyeux, C. & Baer, J. G. (1945) Morphologie, evolution et position systematique de Catenotaenia pusilla (Goeze, 1782) Cestode parasite de Rongeurs. Revue Suisse de Zoologie, 52, 13 - 51." type="journal article" year="1945">Joyeux & Baer (1945)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
and
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="4D3EFEC5FFE4FFE4FC6CFDF6FBBA820D" author="Spasskii" box="[922,1111,600,626]" pageId="9" pageNumber="32" refString="Spasskii, A. A. (1951) Anoplocephalate tapeworms of domestic and wild animals. Skrjabin, K. I. (Ed), Essentials of cestodology, volume 1. The Academy of Sciences of the USSR, Moscow. Translated from Russian for the U. S. National Science Foundation and Department of Agriculture by the Israel Program for Scientific Translations, 1961. Office of Technical Services, U. S. Department of Commerce, Washington, 783 pp." type="book" year="1951">Spasskii (1951)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EEAFF8B7FFE4FFE4FB92FDF6FB4A820E" box="[1124,1191,600,625]" class="Cestoda" family="Catenotaeniidae" genus="Catenotaenia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclophyllidea" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="ris">
|
||
<emphasis id="1BDB5F26FFE4FFE4FB92FDF6FB4A820E" box="[1124,1191,600,625]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">C. ris</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is considered here a synonym of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EEAFF8B7FFE4FFE4FEDFFDD3FE2982E9" box="[297,452,637,662]" class="Cestoda" family="Catenotaeniidae" genus="Catenotaenia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclophyllidea" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="dendritica">
|
||
<emphasis id="1BDB5F26FFE4FFE4FEDFFDD3FE2982E9" box="[297,452,637,662]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">C. dendritica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |