164 lines
17 KiB
XML
164 lines
17 KiB
XML
<document ID-CLB-Dataset="9619" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.988.56188" ID-GBIF-Dataset="a38f6648-1c49-486b-a7ee-a877315d4e09" ID-PMC="PMC7666111" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-988-63" ID-Pensoft-UUID="D5BC323AA5F05894AE8FBB10A3F0960D" ID-PubMed="33223891" ID-ZooBank="6E64D69BDD734A7EAE2B3CD21247A5E3" ModsDocID="1313-2970-988-63" checkinTime="1604753996846" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Li, Ya, Lin, Yucheng & Li, Shuqiang" docDate="2020" docId="9F826FAEF00259489845038F7ADEDEDD" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 988: 63-128" docOrigin="ZooKeys 988" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.988.56188" docTitle="Crassignatha dongnai Y. Lin & S. Li 2020, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="AF9259E6-0DED-4890-BF12-804609E4F899" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="6" id="D5BC323AA5F05894AE8FBB10A3F0960D" lastPageNumber="63" masterDocId="D5BC323AA5F05894AE8FBB10A3F0960D" masterDocTitle="A review of Crassignatha (Araneae, Symphytognathidae)" masterLastPageNumber="128" masterPageNumber="63" pageNumber="63" updateTime="1732684104256" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods id="7B2BD1C4A39022C818A84C654D7922FD" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="2DCB0EB09262638306C70845B41466A0">
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<mods:title id="A1561FC2551715C6A1AE685DFFFD7E19">A review of Crassignatha (Araneae, Symphytognathidae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="4D177335F140AA8EFF4F694119330208" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="40C90EEF2B86422CB3C9FB767EA6037C">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="4D3E2911AE7D6C7D8C5C00EC4CDB254C">Li, Ya</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="EE957754C3BB79482B627F66AFF5165A">Key Laboratory of Bio-resources and Eco-environment (Ministry of Education), College of Life Sciences, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan 610064, China & The Sichuan Key Laboratory for Conservation Biology of Endangered Wildlife, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan 610064, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="511DA994392EDACCF0EE9EA2EF7421E3" type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9558-4154</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="5B86F1204D9CCDE549905F932796DE63" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="6EE41634ED3EA9A3BFAD4803DF95EA24">
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<mods:roleTerm id="4830D8F8AF233BD7A3F715D3B9E281C8">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="7500262F7C9A031BE08B132132410765">Lin, Yucheng</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="8A7EBC11EB37E51BDB22BCDB31040311">Key Laboratory of Bio-resources and Eco-environment (Ministry of Education), College of Life Sciences, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan 610064, China & The Sichuan Key Laboratory for Conservation Biology of Endangered Wildlife, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan 610064, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="72BF37F9192F5613845B4DA635B1A00E" type="email">linyucheng@scu.edu.cn</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="B21229DD4B21C4D7D3106716FEDC2BEB" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="7ADFB6C8A19384DBF42D83A0E00BA73E">
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<mods:roleTerm id="C43887B8FBA75DFB689413BC69D209E1">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="5C2A3EA783DE600E23F02924A39776CA">Li, Shuqiang</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="1C6F6F9E72E39684808A5B30D9A13DEB">Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="FD25280D4BB9BE87857C1FA9ED5E34AB" type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3290-5416</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="BE8562DF33C9306E8DE22BA129109FEF" type="email">lisq@ioz.ac.cn</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="47DC63F1109FC37DD8DB9029D341A4C7">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="E8B5F9D9EBCAC91FA6CDB2C78664C83B">ZooKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="B36775E549937B31D38D5ECCDFE1EA87">
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<mods:date id="9F0279928CB90AEF98802C2D52287AB6">2020</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="28EE4099AEE303203386F66C59CDFF53" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="0AD47E35B1F6057CE7B2AF0E0F7455C6">988</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:start id="5E5D7910A157CFC6552BF3446DD3164F">63</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="229385DC6F9B54D5031EB0D96E7EB5D6">128</mods:end>
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<mods:url id="F45BE68B43D973C2DBA82ADA23E67505">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.988.56188</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="94F6555FA6628B83F04BD53F1FEB81A7">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="7BD9A1A2C2FD128BB4538A5C9937D73F" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.988.56188</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="5117E49CDC5199C33603B09AD4E3688B" type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-988-63</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="F26577B04ECD1E206BE1973C56C8699A" type="ZooBank">6E64D69BDD734A7EAE2B3CD21247A5E3</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="9F826FAEF00259489845038F7ADEDEDD" ID-GBIF-Taxon="168821883" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:AF9259E6-0DED-4890-BF12-804609E4F899" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/9F826FAEF00259489845038F7ADEDEDD" lastPageNumber="63" pageId="0" pageNumber="63" scope_family="Symphytognathidae" scope_order="Araneae">
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<subSubSection id="797AADBB564F9ED9743782695DD37038" pageId="0" pageNumber="63" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="7ADB927793F9C4A93382B7097BCF02E1" pageId="0" pageNumber="63">
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<taxonomicName id="B1C1BFC813B74F647E99E6C21D9CF53D" ID-CoL="98ZFB" LSID="9F826FAE-F002-5948-9845-038F7ADEDEDD" authority="Y. Lin & S. Li" authorityName="Y. Lin & S. Li" authorityYear="2020" class="Arachnida" family="Symphytognathidae" genus="Crassignatha" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Crassignatha dongnai" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dongnai" status="sp. nov.">Crassignatha dongnai Y. Lin & S. Li</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="9367C87FC77327E85A29784D1C5575AC" pageId="0" pageNumber="63">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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<figureCitation id="F885ED07DCA8527040881CAB4333A918" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Female of Crassignatha dongnai sp. nov. A habitus, dorsal B habitus, ventral C habitus, lateral D epigyne, ventral E epigyne, lateral F vulva, ventral G vulva, dorsal. Scale bars: 0.50 mm (A-C); 0.10 mm (D-G)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.988.56188.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/472591" pageId="0" pageNumber="63">Figs 6</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="0E72CBEA28D321F38B08902ED4E71029" captionStart="Figure 38" captionStartId="F38" captionText="Figure 38. Distribution records of Crassignatha spp. in Asia. 1 C. baihua sp. nov. 2 C. bangbie sp. nov. 3 C. bicorniventris 4 C. changyan sp. nov. 5 C. danaugirangensis 6 C. dongnai sp. nov. 7 C. ertou 8 C. gucheng sp. nov. 9 C. gudu 10 C. haeneli 11 C. mengla sp. nov. 12 C. nantou sp. nov. 13 C. nasalis sp. nov. 14 C. pianma 15 C. quadriventris 16 C. quanqu 17 C. rostriformis sp. nov. 18 C. shiluensis 19 C. shunani sp. nov. 20 C. si sp. nov. 21 C. thamphra sp. nov. 22 C. xichou sp. nov. 23 C. yamu 24 C. yinzhi." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.988.56188.figure38" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/472623" pageId="0" pageNumber="63">, 38</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="267AC0603D1484E73679AA21BCEB0C0D" pageId="0" pageNumber="63" type="type material">
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<paragraph id="33A68CA4417B63DBE6D02903BDD9393D" pageId="0" pageNumber="63">Type material.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="CFFA1120DF555742E3E06F21B9D06FE5" pageId="0" pageNumber="63">
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<emphasis id="B30577A81163793EC38F8CFBFDF1BA67" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="63">Holotype</emphasis>
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♀ (IZCAS-Ar 40997) and
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<emphasis id="A62225F7FBF571B71B6BC9BFDA950013" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="63">paratype</emphasis>
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1♀ (IZCAS-Ar 40998),
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<emphasis id="64FEEE5CCB9819A31E99D58E6E393BDE" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="63">Vietnam</emphasis>
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: Dong Nai Province, Cat Tien National Park, Natural Forest (
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<geoCoordinate id="6A762D77A056846ADDE986A663D01E4C" degrees="11.45008" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="11.45008">11.45008°N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="5B9AE3C7D7B0FF5973C6CFCDBBFF843B" degrees="107.36438" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="107.36438">107.36438°E</geoCoordinate>
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; 173 m), 5.IX.2015, Q. Zhao, Y. Li and Z. Chen leg.; 1♀ (NHMSU-HA092) used for sequencing, GenBank: MT992004, same data as for preceding.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="903BA3ECDCA337517BF169560976ED89" pageId="0" pageNumber="63" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="260660EB494C676379B442DCDE8E7D7E" pageId="0" pageNumber="63">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="4DA43A4A34C9AD902D10D8D353DCC385" pageId="0" pageNumber="63">
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This species is similar to
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<taxonomicName id="F40948BA8BFAA4A7D31171B781780431" lsidName="C. gucheng" pageId="0" pageNumber="63" rank="species" species="gucheng">
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<emphasis id="1079473884400A53B00A5E97FD171905" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="63">C. gucheng</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp. nov. but can be distinguished by the copulatory ducts twisted once in the center of vulva vs. twisted twice in the latter (Fig.
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<figureCitation id="1123915F317B88D178CA9F1D40B62B88" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Female of Crassignatha dongnai sp. nov. A habitus, dorsal B habitus, ventral C habitus, lateral D epigyne, ventral E epigyne, lateral F vulva, ventral G vulva, dorsal. Scale bars: 0.50 mm (A-C); 0.10 mm (D-G)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.988.56188.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/472591" pageId="0" pageNumber="63">6F, G</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="86778E74C9C67C478FE9AC1CCEF1D259" pageId="0" pageNumber="63" type="description">
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<paragraph id="85C7C1FB1226F1AB4935946E6BA16ECD" pageId="0" pageNumber="63">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="BA772460439E26C51CF4F9337CD0A3FF" pageId="0" pageNumber="63">
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<emphasis id="5B5261FFFCE9601E83CFA2768CCDC49C" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="63">Female</emphasis>
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(holotype). Total length 1.28. Carapace 0.48 long, 0.40 wide, 0.40 high. Clypeus 0.14 high. Sternum 0.28 long, 0.28 wide. Abdomen 0.84 long, 0.76 wide, 0.80 high. Length of legs: I 1.60 (0.54, 0.18, 0.40, 0.24, 0.24); II 1.30 (0.40, 0.14, 0.32, 0.20, 0.24); III 1.00 (0.26, 0.14, 0.20, 0.16, 0.24); IV 1.20 (0.38, 0.14, 0.28, 0.18, 0.22).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="1A5F1D135EDEF4AC88C2463EF5DD878F" pageId="0" pageNumber="63">
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<emphasis id="863D0B47EDA2CE001D962853BFCF4DBD" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="63">Somatic characters</emphasis>
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(Fig.
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<figureCitation id="6A5BFA40B493359DFAE0C14AE1EB798C" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Female of Crassignatha dongnai sp. nov. A habitus, dorsal B habitus, ventral C habitus, lateral D epigyne, ventral E epigyne, lateral F vulva, ventral G vulva, dorsal. Scale bars: 0.50 mm (A-C); 0.10 mm (D-G)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.988.56188.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/472591" pageId="0" pageNumber="63">6A-C</figureCitation>
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).
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<emphasis id="4CA91EA63E1C7A4C39BE376E2314EF31" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="63">Coloration</emphasis>
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: carapace brown, marginally darker, mouthparts and sternum brown. Legs pale brown. Abdomen pale dorsally and ventrally, black laterally and posteriorly.
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<emphasis id="A8B4C8469E47A403E307EFA05FD241ED" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="63">Prosoma</emphasis>
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: carapace nearly pear shaped, granular with sulci, with two midline setae on cephalic area. Cephalic area elevated. PER recurved. Clypeus slightly concave. Labium tongue shaped, unfused to sternum. Sternum scutiform, flat, sculptured, truncated posteriorly.
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<emphasis id="3BB12655BB5BFAEE0F325DCB5C3432C2" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="63">Legs</emphasis>
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: patellae with dorsal seta distally, tibia with two dorsal setae.
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<emphasis id="AF28AAEE3AF00745997D86060CBBA363" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="63">Abdomen</emphasis>
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: anteriorly rounded, posteriorly subquadrate, with a pair of posterodorsal tubercles. Spinnerets slightly sclerotized.
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</paragraph>
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<caption id="F16B4A3E886F07544AEC88BD69DC9F36" doi="10.3897/zookeys.988.56188.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/472591" pageId="0" pageNumber="63" start="Figure 6" startId="F6">
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<paragraph id="A0AF124EEF0F093C213B824399CC9D93" pageId="0" pageNumber="63">
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<emphasis id="759C8643682F116FF97DDE7E4E79E974" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="63">Figure 6.</emphasis>
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Female of
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<taxonomicName id="B37EC7EA4A2D533696D29B6D057B17F8" authorityName="Y. Lin & S. Li" authorityYear="2020" class="Arachnida" family="Symphytognathidae" genus="Crassignatha" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Crassignatha dongnai" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dongnai">
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<emphasis id="CE46D94BD44BEA0047CE8377BDEF58A6" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="63">Crassignatha dongnai</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp. nov.
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<emphasis id="0BEEE063E5F2AF90FA775B27A271192C" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="63">A</emphasis>
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habitus, dorsal
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<emphasis id="FE6BDB68F39CC9C34758A7B49CF18090" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="63">B</emphasis>
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habitus, ventral
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<emphasis id="07427F870DCC50A61C2A002D02FDEA42" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="63">C</emphasis>
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habitus, lateral
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<emphasis id="1BE7A72AADB9F64DEFD76797A0BD94B8" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="63">D</emphasis>
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epigyne, ventral
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<emphasis id="EC6D0348536A78AF132EE3F3A871E6F1" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="63">E</emphasis>
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epigyne, lateral
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<emphasis id="660BC3C184A315D5260D0C470AEF118E" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="63">F</emphasis>
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vulva, ventral
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<emphasis id="DE71EEFC9ED96C51E5D41EFAEEA027A9" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="63">G</emphasis>
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vulva, dorsal. Scale bars: 0.50 mm (
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<emphasis id="CA2109E13CED8C6EFECF0096264B17DF" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="63">A-C</emphasis>
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); 0.10 mm (
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<emphasis id="490B016A9C8968B047939777A834BC61" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="63">D-G</emphasis>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph id="26195F764253468CF289550FCD598EF6" pageId="0" pageNumber="63">
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<emphasis id="1F7CB4A017564A71CF2761B98FDB6C50" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="63">Epigyne</emphasis>
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(Fig.
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<figureCitation id="919E978823042E14344552A39D2C2153" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Female of Crassignatha dongnai sp. nov. A habitus, dorsal B habitus, ventral C habitus, lateral D epigyne, ventral E epigyne, lateral F vulva, ventral G vulva, dorsal. Scale bars: 0.50 mm (A-C); 0.10 mm (D-G)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.988.56188.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/472591" pageId="0" pageNumber="63">6D-G</figureCitation>
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): epigynal area distinctly sclerotized, bears a few setae. Scape large, finger-like, extended beyond the epigastric furrow. Internal structures faintly visible via the translucent tegument. Spermathecae separated by their diameter. Copulatory ducts long, connected to the dorsal center of spermathecae, curving downwards and going up to the center of vulva, then turning back vertically downward, merged before copulatory opening. Copulatory opening located at scape end. Fertilization ducts starting at inside lower margin of spermathecae, then curved posteriorly and laterally.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="434F4A6A53ED3854AE3BD59A283CBDE2" pageId="0" pageNumber="63">
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<emphasis id="744D7A421C2A2AC1A1E64D1892352FF5" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="63">Male.</emphasis>
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Unknown.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C982AC2D19D79D52B2E41FAD23AD116E" pageId="0" pageNumber="63" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="DA28A644C29B886B6A1C137256C8ED10" pageId="0" pageNumber="63">Etymology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="F24084AB7651350D56DEAB1665D9A4C2" pageId="0" pageNumber="63">The specific name is derived from the type locality; noun in apposition.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="99A49B3BF3391260A889A604F6734226" pageId="0" pageNumber="63" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="80C517D543664019995786D889445506" pageId="0" pageNumber="63">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="BD7009B3C6436739A05E77935636314D" pageId="0" pageNumber="63">
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Vietnam (Fig.
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<figureCitation id="7330EA49AC644D2665F69F3AE3AD149F" captionStart="Figure 38" captionStartId="F38" captionText="Figure 38. Distribution records of Crassignatha spp. in Asia. 1 C. baihua sp. nov. 2 C. bangbie sp. nov. 3 C. bicorniventris 4 C. changyan sp. nov. 5 C. danaugirangensis 6 C. dongnai sp. nov. 7 C. ertou 8 C. gucheng sp. nov. 9 C. gudu 10 C. haeneli 11 C. mengla sp. nov. 12 C. nantou sp. nov. 13 C. nasalis sp. nov. 14 C. pianma 15 C. quadriventris 16 C. quanqu 17 C. rostriformis sp. nov. 18 C. shiluensis 19 C. shunani sp. nov. 20 C. si sp. nov. 21 C. thamphra sp. nov. 22 C. xichou sp. nov. 23 C. yamu 24 C. yinzhi." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.988.56188.figure38" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/472623" pageId="0" pageNumber="63">38</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |