379 lines
41 KiB
XML
379 lines
41 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="DB21BC08FC06F4453412BFDC4EEBE2B2">Revision of the genus Ptilothyris Walsingham, 1897 (Lepidoptera: Gelechioidea: Lecithoceridae), with descriptions of eight new species from Africa</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="5F7740E747934277FA0DD1A9FB1DA30A">Park, Kyu-Tek</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="102EB24827FDB19194C56B39AEAA21F4">Mey, Wolfram</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="3F5BFB6E2DA2D4032903876E4045B6AA">Koo, Jun-Mo</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="FCFECBD86EC7784721DDBCDB075FF273">Prins, Jurate De</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="F1EA08E1758B98569045E7866FBDD538">Cho, Soowon</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="F7AFB85FB2E7EA1A1795DBA66217B30E">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="D389305ACDD5550A593A2D4780FF2AE9">2019</mods:date>
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<treatment id="9F7787C4FFFB2E39FF6A21BB7574FD9D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5926918" ID-GBIF-Taxon="154402265" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5926918" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9F7787C4FFFB2E39FF6A21BB7574FD9D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/9F7787C4FFFB2E39FF6A21BB7574FD9D" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="209" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">
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<subSubSection id="5FC46559FFFB2E34FF6A21BB758BFC56" box="[151,663,912,939]" pageId="5" pageNumber="206" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="176136D2FFFB2E34FF6A21BB758BFC56" blockId="5.[151,663,912,972]" box="[151,663,912,939]" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">
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<heading id="4C2981BEFFFB2E34FF6A21BB758BFC56" bold="true" box="[151,663,912,939]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="206" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="25AAEAC0FFFB2E34FF6A21BB758BFC56" bold="true" box="[151,663,912,939]" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">
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1.
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<taxonomicName id="D0DE4D51FFFB2E34FF4921BA758BFC56" ID-CoL="4Q8JY" authority="Walsingham, 1897" authorityName="Walsingham. A" authorityYear="1897" box="[180,663,912,939]" class="Insecta" family="Lecithoceridae" genus="Ptilothyris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="206" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="purpurea">
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<emphasis id="25AAEAC0FFFB2E34FF4921BA76B5FC57" bold="true" box="[180,425,912,938]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">Ptilothyris purpurea</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="734F4B23FFFB2E34FE4D21BB758BFC56" author="Walsingham, T. G." box="[432,663,913,939]" pageId="5" pageNumber="206" pagination="33 - 67" refId="ref18095" refString="Walsingham, T. G. (1897) Western Equatorial African Micro-lepidoptera. Transactions of the Entomological Society of London, 1897, 33 - 67." type="journal article" year="1897">Walsingham, 1897</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="5FC46559FFFB2E34FF6A219976A1FC31" box="[151,445,947,972]" pageId="5" pageNumber="206" type="description">
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<paragraph id="176136D2FFFB2E34FF6A219976A1FC31" blockId="5.[151,663,912,972]" box="[151,445,947,972]" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">
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(
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<figureCitation id="8FE52A57FFFB2E34FF62219977F6FC31" box="[159,234,947,972]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1951,1973]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,376,1848]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,376,1848]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 3. Ptilothyris purpurea Walsingham. A, Lectotype, male, in NHMUK; B, Labels of lectotype; C, Male (top) and female (bottom), with the same label data as lectotype; D, Male, with the same label data as lectotype, close-up of dorsal view of the body." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2594865/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">Figs. 3</figureCitation>
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A–D,
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<figureCitation id="8FE52A57FFFB2E34FECC21997661FC31" box="[305,381,947,972]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1808,1830]" captionTargetBox="[152,1429,193,1775]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[150,1436,193,1787]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. Male and female genitalia, and abdomen of Ptilothyris purpurea Walsingham. A, Male genitalia, gen. slide no. CIS-7088, in NHMUK; B, Juxta; C, Phallus; D, Lateral view of male genitalia; E, Female genitalia, gen. slide no. CIS-7089; F, Genital plate and ostium; G, Signum; H, Abdomen, with hair-pencils." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2594867/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">Figs. 4</figureCitation>
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A–H)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="5FC46559FFFB2E34FF6A21D17480FBEC" box="[151,924,1019,1041]" pageId="5" pageNumber="206" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="176136D2FFFB2E34FF6A21D17480FBEC" blockId="5.[151,924,1019,1041]" box="[151,924,1019,1041]" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="37CE11FCFFFB2E34FF6A21D17480FBEC" box="[151,924,1019,1041]" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">
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<taxonomicName id="D0DE4D51FFFB2E34FF6A21D1754EFBEC" ID-CoL="4Q8JY" authority="Walsingham, 1897: 38" authorityName="Walsingham. A" authorityPageNumber="38" authorityYear="1897" box="[151,594,1019,1041]" class="Insecta" family="Lecithoceridae" genus="Ptilothyris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="206" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="purpurea">
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<emphasis id="25AAEAC0FFFB2E34FF6A21D17679FBEC" box="[151,357,1019,1041]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">Ptilothyris purpurea</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="967F10C3FFFB2E34FE9121D1754EFBEC" author="Walsingham, T. G." box="[364,594,1019,1041]" page="38" pageId="5" pageNumber="206" year="1897">
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<bibRefCitation id="734F4B23FFFB2E34FE9121D17530FBEC" author="Walsingham, T. G." box="[364,556,1019,1041]" pageId="5" pageNumber="206" pagination="33 - 67" refId="ref18095" refString="Walsingham, T. G. (1897) Western Equatorial African Micro-lepidoptera. Transactions of the Entomological Society of London, 1897, 33 - 67." type="journal article" year="1897">Walsingham, 1897</bibRefCitation>
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: 38
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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. TL:
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<collectingRegion id="D51AF830FFFB2E34FD7521D675D4FBEC" box="[648,712,1020,1041]" country="Nigeria" name="Lagos" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">Lagos</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="6FC97642FFFB2E34FD2E21D1743EFBEC" box="[723,802,1019,1041]" name="Nigeria" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">Nigeria</collectingCountry>
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. [NHMUK]
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="5FC46559FFFB2E34FF6A261475DBF98F" pageId="5" pageNumber="206" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="176136D2FFFB2E34FF6A26147461FB3E" blockId="5.[151,1437,1086,2011]" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">
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<emphasis id="25AAEAC0FFFB2E34FF6A2614760DFBAA" bold="true" box="[151,273,1086,1111]" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="25AAEAC0FFFB2E34FEE426147649FBAA" box="[281,341,1086,1111]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">Adult</emphasis>
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(
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<figureCitation id="8FE52A57FFFB2E34FE9B261476AEFBAA" box="[358,434,1086,1111]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1951,1973]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,376,1848]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,376,1848]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 3. Ptilothyris purpurea Walsingham. A, Lectotype, male, in NHMUK; B, Labels of lectotype; C, Male (top) and female (bottom), with the same label data as lectotype; D, Male, with the same label data as lectotype, close-up of dorsal view of the body." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2594865/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">Figs. 3</figureCitation>
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A–D). Forewing length 11.0–12.0 mm. The common diagnostic characteristic characters of
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<taxonomicName id="D0DE4D51FFFB2E34FF4A2649762EFB87" box="[183,306,1123,1146]" class="Insecta" family="Lecithoceridae" genus="Ptilothyris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="206" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pupurea">
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<emphasis id="25AAEAC0FFFB2E34FF4A2649762EFB87" box="[183,306,1123,1146]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">P. pupurea</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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include: (i) antenna strongly bipectinate, dark brown in the basal 3/5, orange white beyond in the male; serrate, dark brown in basal 3/
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<quantity id="D0269B37FFFB2E34FDC826AD757DFB62" box="[565,609,1158,1183]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.016" pageId="5" pageNumber="206" unit="in" value="4.0">4 in</quantity>
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the female; (ii) forewing elongate, with the length more than 4 times the width, and the ground color dark brown with purplish iridescence.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="176136D2FFFB2E34FF3A26E474A0FA43" blockId="5.[151,1437,1086,2011]" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">
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The species is similar to
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<taxonomicName id="D0DE4D51FFFB2E34FE1926E57572FB1A" authority="Park & Mey & Koo & Prins & Cho, 2019" authorityName="Park & Mey & Koo & Prins & Cho" authorityYear="2019" box="[484,622,1230,1255]" class="Insecta" family="Lecithoceridae" genus="Ptilothyris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="206" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vokaensis" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="25AAEAC0FFFB2E34FE1926E57572FB1A" box="[484,622,1230,1255]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">P. vokaensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis id="25AAEAC0FFFB2E34FD8B26E475CDFB1A" bold="true" box="[630,721,1230,1255]" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="3E9957BBFFFB2E34FD8B26E475CDFB1A" box="[630,721,1230,1255]" pageId="5" pageNumber="206" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="D0DE4D51FFFB2E34FCF626E57338FB1A" authority="Ghesquiere" authorityName="Ghesquiere. A" authorityYear="1940" box="[779,1060,1230,1255]" class="Insecta" family="Lecithoceridae" genus="Ptilothyris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="206" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="porphyrea">
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<emphasis id="25AAEAC0FFFB2E34FCF626E57480FB1A" box="[779,924,1230,1255]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">P. porphyrea</emphasis>
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Ghesquière
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</taxonomicName>
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in having orange-white patch on hind wing in the male. However, it can be easily distinguished from
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<taxonomicName id="D0DE4D51FFFB2E34FC6B26D97302FAF6" authority="Park & Mey & Koo & Prins & Cho, 2019" authorityName="Park & Mey & Koo & Prins & Cho" authorityYear="2019" box="[918,1054,1266,1291]" class="Insecta" family="Lecithoceridae" genus="Ptilothyris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="206" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vokaensis" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="25AAEAC0FFFB2E34FC6B26D97302FAF6" box="[918,1054,1266,1291]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">P. vokaensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis id="25AAEAC0FFFB2E34FBD826D87363FAF6" bold="true" box="[1061,1151,1266,1291]" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="3E9957BBFFFB2E34FBD826D87363FAF6" box="[1061,1151,1266,1291]" pageId="5" pageNumber="206" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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by the antemedian fascia on the forewing which is broader, irregularly shaped, more strongly convex outwardly, while in
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<taxonomicName id="D0DE4D51FFFB2E34FB1B273D726DFAD2" authorityName="Park & Mey & Koo & Prins & Cho" authorityYear="2019" box="[1254,1393,1302,1327]" class="Insecta" family="Lecithoceridae" genus="Ptilothyris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="206" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vokaensis">
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<emphasis id="25AAEAC0FFFB2E34FB1B273D726DFAD2" box="[1254,1393,1302,1327]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">P. vokaensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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the patch is nearly parallel sided, vertically elongated, not reaching inner margin. The hyaline patch on the hind wing is more or less semiovate, whereas it is nearly quadrate in
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<taxonomicName id="D0DE4D51FFFB2E34FCF827757491FA8A" authorityName="Park & Mey & Koo & Prins & Cho" authorityYear="2019" box="[773,909,1374,1399]" class="Insecta" family="Lecithoceridae" genus="Ptilothyris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="206" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vokaensis">
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<emphasis id="25AAEAC0FFFB2E34FCF827757491FA8A" box="[773,909,1374,1399]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">P. vokaensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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<taxonomicName id="D0DE4D51FFFB2E34FC6727747362FA8B" authorityName="Walsingham. A" authorityYear="1897" box="[922,1150,1374,1399]" class="Insecta" family="Lecithoceridae" genus="Ptilothyris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="206" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="purpurea">
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<emphasis id="25AAEAC0FFFB2E34FC6727747362FA8B" box="[922,1150,1374,1399]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">Ptilothyris purpurea</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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can also be distinguished from
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<taxonomicName id="D0DE4D51FFFB2E34FF2A27A97676FA66" authorityName="Ghesquiere. A" authorityYear="1940" box="[215,362,1410,1435]" class="Insecta" family="Lecithoceridae" genus="Ptilothyris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="206" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="porphyrea">
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<emphasis id="25AAEAC0FFFB2E34FF2A27A97676FA66" box="[215,362,1410,1435]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">P. porphyrea</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
by the dark-brown fringe along the inner margin of the hind wing, whereas the fringe in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D0DE4D51FFFB2E34FA7A27A97617FA42" authorityName="Ghesquiere. A" authorityYear="1940" class="Insecta" family="Lecithoceridae" genus="Ptilothyris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="206" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="porphyrea">
|
||
<emphasis id="25AAEAC0FFFB2E34FA7A27A97617FA42" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">P. porphyrea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is light orange from basal 1/4 on inner margin to near tornus.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="176136D2FFFB2E34FF3A27E075DBF98F" blockId="5.[151,1437,1086,2011]" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">
|
||
The abdomen of male (
|
||
<figureCitation id="8FE52A57FFFB2E34FE2427E07528FA1F" box="[473,564,1482,1507]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1808,1830]" captionTargetBox="[152,1429,193,1775]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[150,1436,193,1787]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. Male and female genitalia, and abdomen of Ptilothyris purpurea Walsingham. A, Male genitalia, gen. slide no. CIS-7088, in NHMUK; B, Juxta; C, Phallus; D, Lateral view of male genitalia; E, Female genitalia, gen. slide no. CIS-7089; F, Genital plate and ostium; G, Signum; H, Abdomen, with hair-pencils." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2594867/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">Fig. 4H</figureCitation>
|
||
) has spinous zones on tergites, with a pair of long hair-pencils on anterior margin of abdominal segment VIII; sternite VIII with strongly arched linear sclerotization along anterior margin and tergite VIII with narrow quadrate plate bearing laterally narrow sclerites. The male genitalia of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D0DE4D51FFFB2E34FAEA24397280F9D7" authorityName="Walsingham. A" authorityYear="1897" box="[1303,1436,1555,1578]" class="Insecta" family="Lecithoceridae" genus="Ptilothyris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="206" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="purpurea">
|
||
<emphasis id="25AAEAC0FFFB2E34FAEA24397280F9D7" box="[1303,1436,1555,1578]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">P. purpurea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
provide a more easily distinguishable character from those of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D0DE4D51FFFB2E34FCA2241D74F5F9B2" authorityName="Park & Mey & Koo & Prins & Cho" authorityYear="2019" box="[863,1001,1590,1615]" class="Insecta" family="Lecithoceridae" genus="Ptilothyris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="206" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vokaensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="25AAEAC0FFFB2E34FCA2241D74F5F9B2" box="[863,1001,1590,1615]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">P. vokaensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D0DE4D51FFFB2E34FBD9241D73A9F9B2" authorityName="Ghesquiere. A" authorityYear="1940" box="[1060,1205,1590,1615]" class="Insecta" family="Lecithoceridae" genus="Ptilothyris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="206" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="porphyrea">
|
||
<emphasis id="25AAEAC0FFFB2E34FBD9241D73A9F9B2" box="[1060,1205,1590,1615]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">P. porphyrea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by having the juxta with large, slender, horn-shaped caudal processes.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="5FC46559FFFB2E37FF3A24547573FF05" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="207" pageId="5" pageNumber="206" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="176136D2FFFB2E34FF3A24547371F892" blockId="5.[151,1437,1086,2011]" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">
|
||
<emphasis id="25AAEAC0FFFB2E34FF3A24547670F96A" box="[199,364,1662,1687]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">Male genitalia</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="8FE52A57FFFB2E34FE86245476D4F96A" box="[379,456,1662,1687]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1808,1830]" captionTargetBox="[152,1429,193,1775]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[150,1436,193,1787]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. Male and female genitalia, and abdomen of Ptilothyris purpurea Walsingham. A, Male genitalia, gen. slide no. CIS-7088, in NHMUK; B, Juxta; C, Phallus; D, Lateral view of male genitalia; E, Female genitalia, gen. slide no. CIS-7089; F, Genital plate and ostium; G, Signum; H, Abdomen, with hair-pencils." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2594867/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">Figs. 4</figureCitation>
|
||
A–D). Uncus broadened apically, deeply concave medially forming two rounded lobes. Basal plate of gnathos trifurcate apically, median lobe semi-ovate, slender; lateral lobes curved inwardly; median process strongly curved downwards. Valva elongate, slightly expanded along basal 1/3 of costa; cucullus strongly upturned, gradually narrowing to a rounded apex, densely setose, with long hairs around ventro-proximal margin. Ventral plate of juxta with two symmetrical, slightly curved, sickle-shaped caudal processes, slightly longer than 2/ 5 of length of juxta; dorsal plate short, with nearly straight caudal margin. Phallus shorter than valva, tapered apically; cornutus long, about 3/4 of phallus, heavily sclerotized, sharply acute apically.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="176136D2FFFB2E37FF3A25507573FF05" blockId="5.[151,1437,1086,2011]" lastBlockId="6.[151,1436,151,248]" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="207" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">
|
||
<emphasis id="25AAEAC0FFFB2E34FF3A2550769BF86E" box="[199,391,1914,1939]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">Female genitalia</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="8FE52A57FFFB2E34FE6A255076F9F86F" box="[407,485,1914,1939]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1808,1830]" captionTargetBox="[152,1429,193,1775]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[150,1436,193,1787]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. Male and female genitalia, and abdomen of Ptilothyris purpurea Walsingham. A, Male genitalia, gen. slide no. CIS-7088, in NHMUK; B, Juxta; C, Phallus; D, Lateral view of male genitalia; E, Female genitalia, gen. slide no. CIS-7089; F, Genital plate and ostium; G, Signum; H, Abdomen, with hair-pencils." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2594867/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="206">Figs. 4</figureCitation>
|
||
E–G). Abdominal sternite VIII deeply emarginate medially, anterior margin broadly and shallowly concave. Ostium bursae deeply emarginate. Lamella antevaginalis broad, sclerotized, subquadrate. Apophyses anteriores very short; apophyses posteriores also relatively short, about the same length of segment VIII. Antrum short. Ductus bursae slightly longer than corpus bursae, broader in posterior 2/5; base of ductus seminalis broad, arising from near posterior 2/5. Corpus bursae ovate; signum large, half moon-shaped, with a band-like sclerotized ridge along flat side.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="43A1665AFFF82E37FF6A25B5760CF80E" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2594865/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="207" startId="6.[151,250,1951,1973]" targetBox="[151,1436,376,1848]" targetPageId="6">
|
||
<paragraph id="176136D2FFF82E37FF6A25B5760CF80E" blockId="6.[151,1435,1951,2035]" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">
|
||
<emphasis id="25AAEAC0FFF82E37FF6A25B57609F849" bold="true" box="[151,277,1951,1973]" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">FIGURE 3.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D0DE4D51FFF82E37FEE325B57586F848" authority="Walsingham. A" authorityName="Walsingham. A" authorityYear="1897" box="[286,666,1951,1974]" class="Insecta" family="Lecithoceridae" genus="Ptilothyris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="207" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="purpurea">
|
||
<emphasis id="25AAEAC0FFF82E37FEE325B576F3F84B" box="[286,495,1951,1974]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="207">Ptilothyris purpurea</emphasis>
|
||
Walsingham. A
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, Lectotype, male, in NHMUK; B, Labels of lectotype; C, Male (top) and female (bottom), with the same label data as lectotype; D, Male, with the same label data as lectotype, close-up of dorsal view of the body.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="43A1665AFFF92E36FF6A253A7449F899" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2594867/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" startId="7.[151,250,1808,1830]" targetBox="[152,1429,193,1775]" targetPageId="7">
|
||
<paragraph id="176136D2FFF92E36FF6A253A7449F899" blockId="7.[151,1436,1808,1892]" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">
|
||
<emphasis id="25AAEAC0FFF92E36FF6A253A7608F8D8" bold="true" box="[151,276,1808,1830]" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">FIGURE 4.</emphasis>
|
||
Male and female genitalia, and abdomen of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D0DE4D51FFF92E36FD15253A737FF8DB" authority="Walsingham. A" authorityName="Walsingham. A" authorityYear="1897" box="[744,1123,1808,1831]" class="Insecta" family="Lecithoceridae" genus="Ptilothyris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="purpurea">
|
||
<emphasis id="25AAEAC0FFF92E36FD15253A74A5F8DA" box="[744,953,1808,1831]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">Ptilothyris purpurea</emphasis>
|
||
Walsingham. A
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, Male genitalia, gen. slide no. CIS-7088, in NHMUK; B, Juxta; C, Phallus; D, Lateral view of male genitalia; E, Female genitalia, gen. slide no. CIS-7089; F, Genital plate and ostium; G, Signum; H, Abdomen, with hair-pencils.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="5FC46559FFF92E39FF3A25BA74EEFE75" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="209" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="176136D2FFF92E39FF3A25BA74EEFE75" blockId="7.[151,1437,1936,2033]" lastBlockId="8.[151,1437,151,608]" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="209" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">
|
||
<emphasis id="25AAEAC0FFF92E36FF3A25BA76A8F854" bold="true" box="[199,436,1936,1961]" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">Material examined.</emphasis>
|
||
[
|
||
<materialsCitation id="A7B63C8FFFF92E36FE3525BA77CDF830" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2013156500" collectionCode="NHMUK" collectorName="Idanre & Yoruba & Carter" country="Nigeria" location="Nigeria" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="lectotype">
|
||
<emphasis id="25AAEAC0FFF92E36FE3525BA7555F854" bold="true" box="[456,585,1936,1961]" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">
|
||
<collectionCode id="71CFAE17FFF92E36FE3525BA7521F854" box="[456,573,1936,1961]" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" name="Natural History Museum, London" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" type="Museum">NHMUK</collectionCode>
|
||
]:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<specimenCount id="01D8FD5BFFF92E36FDA925BB756BF854" box="[596,631,1937,1961]" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<typeStatus id="C8658870FFF92E36FD7425BA75EEF854" box="[649,754,1936,1961]" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
hereby designated),
|
||
<emphasis id="25AAEAC0FFF92E36FC1B25BA7323F854" bold="true" box="[998,1087,1936,1961]" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="6FC97642FFF92E36FC1B25BA7323F854" box="[998,1087,1936,1961]" name="Nigeria" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">Nigeria</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="BA2B5304FFF92E36FBAD25BA7387F854" box="[1104,1179,1936,1961]" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">Idanre</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="BA2B5304FFF92E36FB5425BA73E1F854" box="[1193,1277,1936,1961]" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">Yoruba</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="BA2B5304FFF92E36FAF125BB724EF854" box="[1292,1362,1937,1961]" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">Carter</collectorName>
|
||
1894, 1185
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="A7B63C8FFFF92E39FF23259F7541FF4D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2013156493" collectingDate="II. 2" collectorName="Sir G. Carter" country="Nigeria" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="209" location="Lagos" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-male="3" stateProvince="Lagos" typeStatus="lectotype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="01D8FD5BFFF92E36FF23259F77EFF831" box="[222,243,1973,1996]" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
Type H.T. in a red circular label, with a determination label written as “
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D0DE4D51FFF92E36FBC9259E7684F80C" authority=", Wlsm, Tr. Ent. Soc. Lond., 1897" class="Insecta" family="Lecithoceridae" genus="Ptilothyris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="purpurea">
|
||
<emphasis id="25AAEAC0FFF92E36FBC9259E7206F830" box="[1076,1306,1972,1997]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">Ptilothyris purpurea</emphasis>
|
||
, Wlsm, Tr. Ent. Soc. Lond., 1897
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, 38. Pl.
|
||
<date id="63601012FFF92E36FE0125F3752CF80C" box="[508,560,2009,2033]" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">
|
||
<collectingDate id="7324E9FAFFF92E36FE0125F3752CF80C" box="[508,560,2009,2033]" pageId="7" pageNumber="208">II. 2</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, Type
|
||
<specimenCount id="01D8FD5BFFF92E36FD7C25F3758AF80D" box="[641,662,2009,2032]" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
figured.” However, in the description by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="734F4B23FFF92E36FB8325F2727DF80C" author="Walsingham, T. G." box="[1150,1377,2008,2033]" pageId="7" pageNumber="208" pagination="33 - 67" refId="ref18095" refString="Walsingham, T. G. (1897) Western Equatorial African Micro-lepidoptera. Transactions of the Entomological Society of London, 1897, 33 - 67." type="journal article" year="1897">Walsingham (1897)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, it is recorded as “
|
||
<collectingRegion id="D51AF830FFF62E39FED122B2766EFF4D" box="[300,370,152,176]" country="Nigeria" name="Lagos" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">Lagos</collectingRegion>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="01D8FD5BFFF62E39FE7922B276ADFF4D" box="[388,433,152,176]" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" type="male">♂♂</specimenCount>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectorName id="BA2B5304FFF62E39FE4022BD754EFF4D" box="[445,594,151,176]" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">Sir G. Carter</collectorName>
|
||
),
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="A7B63C8FFFF62E39FD9B22BD7284FF4D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2013156505" box="[614,1432,151,176]" collectorName="Rev. A. C. Good" country="Gabon" location="Ogowe River" municipality="Kangwe" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="lectotype">
|
||
<emphasis id="25AAEAC0FFF62E39FD9B22BD7461FF4D" bold="true" box="[614,893,151,176]" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">
|
||
French Congo [
|
||
<collectingCountry id="6FC97642FFF62E39FCDC22BD746AFF4D" box="[801,886,151,176]" name="Gabon" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">Gabon</collectingCountry>
|
||
]
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="F705ACA8FFF62E39FC7022B274F1FF4D" box="[909,1005,152,176]" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">Kangwé</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="12016009FFF62E39FC0722B2738DFF4D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9F7787C4FFFB2E39FF6A21BB7574FD9D:12016009FFF62E39FC0722B2738DFF4D" box="[1018,1169,151,176]" country="Gabon" municipality="Kangwe" name="Ogowe River" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">Ogowé River</location>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="01D8FD5BFFF62E39FB5B22B273A6FF4D" box="[1190,1210,152,176]" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="BA2B5304FFF62E39FB3522B27299FF4D" box="[1224,1413,151,176]" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">Rev. A.C. Good</collectorName>
|
||
)”
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<specimenCount id="01D8FD5BFFF62E39FF6A229677A6FF29" box="[151,186,188,212]" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
Lagos, Carter 1896, 2185; Walsingham Collection, 1910-427;
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D0DE4D51FFF62E39FC85229677CEFF05" authority=", Wlsm., Tr. Ent. Soc. Lond., 1897" class="Insecta" family="Lecithoceridae" genus="Ptilothyris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="purpurea">
|
||
<emphasis id="25AAEAC0FFF62E39FC8522967340FF29" box="[888,1116,188,213]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">Ptilothyris purpurea</emphasis>
|
||
, Wlsm., Tr. Ent. Soc. Lond., 1897
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, 38, Pl.
|
||
<date id="63601012FFF62E39FED122CA767DFF05" box="[300,353,224,248]" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">II. 2.</date>
|
||
1/1;
|
||
<specimenCount id="01D8FD5BFFF62E39FE6722CA76A0FF05" box="[410,444,224,248]" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" type="male">2♂</specimenCount>
|
||
, Warri, VI [18]97 (Dr. Roth), 1908-122;
|
||
<specimenCount id="01D8FD5BFFF62E39FC7A22CA74B0FF05" box="[903,940,224,248]" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
, Warri, Berin. R. 5. 97;
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D0DE4D51FFF62E39FB4522F577C4FEE0" authority="Wals." authorityName="Walsingham. A" authorityYear="1897" class="Insecta" family="Lecithoceridae" genus="Ptilothyris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="purpurea">
|
||
<emphasis id="25AAEAC0FFF62E39FB4522F57280FF05" box="[1208,1436,223,248]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">Ptilothyris purpurea</emphasis>
|
||
Wals.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, 9/9, E. Meyrick, det., in Myrick Coll.;
|
||
<specimenCount id="01D8FD5BFFF62E39FD6C232E75A8FEE1" box="[657,692,260,284]" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
and
|
||
<specimenCount id="01D8FD5BFFF62E39FD14232E7410FEE1" box="[745,780,260,284]" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, pinned together, 1558 In Forest, Mumu, W. Nigeria,
|
||
<date id="63601012FFF62E39FA99232E7280FEE0" box="[1380,1436,260,285]" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" value="2015-04">15 iv</date>
|
||
[19]65,
|
||
<specimenCount id="01D8FD5BFFF62E39FF0C23027617FEC2" box="[241,267,296,319]" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
<specimenCount id="01D8FD5BFFF62E39FEF623027601FEC2" box="[267,285,296,319]" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D0DE4D51FFF62E39FED6230D7547FEBD" authority="Wals." authorityName="Walsingham. A" authorityYear="1897" box="[299,603,295,320]" class="Insecta" family="Lecithoceridae" genus="Ptilothyris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="purpurea">
|
||
<emphasis id="25AAEAC0FFF62E39FED6230D750DFEBD" box="[299,529,295,320]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">Ptilothyris purpurea</emphasis>
|
||
Wals.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, det. J.D. Bradley 1962, gen slide no. CIS-7088(
|
||
<specimenCount id="01D8FD5BFFF62E39FB70230273BCFEBD" box="[1165,1184,296,320]" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
), -7089(
|
||
<specimenCount id="01D8FD5BFFF62E39FAF723027205FEBD" box="[1290,1305,296,320]" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
);
|
||
<specimenCount id="01D8FD5BFFF62E39FACD23027248FEBD" box="[1328,1364,296,320]" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
, N.W. State, 11 mls. N.W. Mokwa, Zuguma, R. Eku,
|
||
<date id="63601012FFF62E39FD5623667477FE99" box="[683,875,332,357]" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" value="1970-08-11" valueMax="1970-08-19" valueMin="1970-08-11">11-19. viii. 1970</date>
|
||
, P.H. Wari, B. M. 1970-604, Riparian Rainforest.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="A7B63C8FFFF62E39FF6A234574F3FE75" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2013156497" box="[151,1007,367,392]" collectorName="Aburi Gold Coast & W. H. Paterson" country="Ghana" location="Ghana" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2" typeStatus="lectotype">
|
||
<emphasis id="25AAEAC0FFF62E39FF6A234577F2FE75" bold="true" box="[151,238,367,392]" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="6FC97642FFF62E39FF6A234577F6FE75" box="[151,234,367,392]" name="Ghana" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">Ghana</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<specimenCount id="01D8FD5BFFF62E39FF0B235A7607FE75" box="[246,283,368,392]" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" type="male">2♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="BA2B5304FFF62E39FEDA234576F2FE75" box="[295,494,367,392]" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">Aburi Gold Coast</collectorName>
|
||
1912 3,
|
||
<collectorName id="BA2B5304FFF62E39FDAD235A75E0FE7A" box="[592,764,368,391]" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">W. H. Paterson</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D0DE4D51FFF62E39FCFB234574F3FE75" authorityName="Walsingham. A" authorityYear="1897" box="[774,1007,367,392]" class="Insecta" family="Lecithoceridae" genus="Ptilothyris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="purpurea">
|
||
<emphasis id="25AAEAC0FFF62E39FCFB234574F3FE75" box="[774,1007,367,392]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">Ptilothyris purpurea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="5FC46559FFF62E39FF3A23BE756EFE50" box="[199,626,404,429]" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="176136D2FFF62E39FF3A23BE756EFE50" blockId="8.[151,1437,151,608]" box="[199,626,404,429]" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">
|
||
<emphasis id="25AAEAC0FFF62E39FF3A23BE767CFE50" bold="true" box="[199,352,404,429]" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="6FC97642FFF62E39FE9A23BE76A8FE50" box="[359,436,404,429]" name="Gabon" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">Gabon</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="6FC97642FFF62E39FE3D23BE7510FE50" box="[448,524,404,429]" name="Ghana" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">Ghana</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="6FC97642FFF62E39FDEA23BE7573FE50" box="[535,623,404,429]" name="Nigeria" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">Nigeria</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="5FC46559FFF62E39FF3A239D7574FD9D" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="176136D2FFF62E39FF3A239D7574FD9D" blockId="8.[151,1437,151,608]" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">
|
||
<emphasis id="25AAEAC0FFF62E39FF3A239D7627FE2D" bold="true" box="[199,315,439,464]" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
Additional five specimens collected from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="6FC97642FFF62E39FCCF239274B3FE2D" box="[818,943,440,464]" name="Democratic Republic of the Congo" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">DR Congo</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="01D8FD5BFFF62E39FC39239274FBFE2D" box="[964,999,440,464]" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, Bas-Congo,
|
||
<quantity id="D0269B37FFF62E39FB74239273CBFE32" box="[1161,1239,440,464]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.2" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" unit="m" value="320.0">320 m</quantity>
|
||
, Nat. Res. Luki- Mayumbe, 05˚37ʹS, 013˚05ʹE,
|
||
<date id="63601012FFF62E39FE0423F6756EFE09" box="[505,626,476,501]" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" value="2007-05-16">16 v 2007</date>
|
||
, leg. J & W. De Prins; DNA Le Voucher, AK-07-018; De Prins Coll. BMNH (E), 2014-125;
|
||
<specimenCount id="01D8FD5BFFF62E39FE5C202A76DBFDE5" box="[417,455,512,536]" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" type="male">2♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="01D8FD5BFFF62E39FE29202A76EAFDE5" box="[468,502,512,536]" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, same locality as the above specimens, 05˚27ʹS, 13˚05ʹE,
|
||
<date id="63601012FFF62E39FB77202A7214FDE5" box="[1162,1288,511,536]" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" value="2008-11-29">29 xi 2008</date>
|
||
, leg. J. & W. De Prins) are placed in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D0DE4D51FFF62E39FE5D200F753FFDC1" authorityName="Walsingham. A" authorityYear="1897" box="[416,547,549,572]" class="Insecta" family="Lecithoceridae" genus="Ptilothyris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="purpurea">
|
||
<emphasis id="25AAEAC0FFF62E39FE5D200F753FFDC1" box="[416,547,549,572]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">P. purpurea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in NHMUK, but these specimens probably belong to a different species. Thus, they are not included in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D0DE4D51FFF62E39FE5B20637535FD9D" authorityName="Walsingham. A" authorityYear="1897" box="[422,553,585,608]" class="Insecta" family="Lecithoceridae" genus="Ptilothyris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="purpurea">
|
||
<emphasis id="25AAEAC0FFF62E39FE5B20637535FD9D" box="[422,553,585,608]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">P. purpurea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
here.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |