305 lines
29 KiB
XML
305 lines
29 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.572.1.5" ID-GBIF-Dataset="29fd877a-319b-49e8-8638-65995145e13c" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7305722" checkinTime="1667943422164" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Paiano, Monica O., Fumo, James T., Cabrera, Feresa P., Kosaki, Randall K., Spalding, Heather L. & Sherwood, Alison R." docDate="2022" docId="9E5FA436E837F12FFF785884CBC2FC05" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.572.1.5.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 572 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.572.1.5" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.5:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="5" docTitle="Hypnea tsudae M. O. Paiano F. P. Cabrera & A. R. Sherwood 2022, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="82" masterDocId="6266DC4EE83FF127FFF0581BCE58FFA8" masterDocTitle="Calliblepharis yasutakei sp. nov. and Hypnea tsudae sp. nov. (Cystocloniaceae, Rhodophyta): novel diversity from the Hawaiian Islands" masterLastPageNumber="86" masterPageNumber="74" pageNumber="82" updateTime="1668420476884" updateUser="tatiana" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Calliblepharis yasutakei sp. nov. and Hypnea tsudae sp. nov. (Cystocloniaceae, Rhodophyta): novel diversity from the Hawaiian Islands</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Paiano, Monica O.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">0000-0001-9200-3433</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>School of Life Sciences, University of Hawai‘i, Honolulu, HI 96822, USA & mpaiano @ hawaii. edu; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 9200 - 3433</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">mpaiano@hawaii.edu</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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||
<mods:name type="personal">
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||
<mods:role>
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||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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||
</mods:role>
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||
<mods:namePart>Fumo, James T.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">0000-0002-8279-2317</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>School of Life Sciences, University of Hawai‘i, Honolulu, HI 96822, USA & https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 8279 - 2317</mods:affiliation>
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||
</mods:name>
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||
<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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||
</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Cabrera, Feresa P.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">0000-0002-3884-3631</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>School of Life Sciences, University of Hawai‘i, Honolulu, HI 96822, USA & https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 3884 - 3631</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Kosaki, Randall K.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">0000-0003-1363-5702</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>NOAA, Papahânaumokuâkea Marine National Monument, 1845 Wasp Boulevard, Building 176, Honolulu, HI 96818, USA & https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 1363 - 5702</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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||
</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Spalding, Heather L.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">0000-0003-3800-4990</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Department of Biology, College of Charleston, 66 George Street, Charleston, SC 29424, USA & https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 3800 - 4990</mods:affiliation>
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||
</mods:name>
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||
<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Sherwood, Alison R.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">0000-0001-5079-9621</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>School of Life Sciences, University of Hawai‘i, Honolulu, HI 96822, USA & https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 5079 - 9621</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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||
<mods:date>2022</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2022-11-08</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>572</mods:number>
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||
</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="issue">
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||
<mods:number>1</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>74</mods:start>
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<mods:end>86</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.572.1.5</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.572.1.5</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="GBIF-Dataset">29fd877a-319b-49e8-8638-65995145e13c</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">7305722</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7305720" ID-GBIF-Taxon="204325303" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7305720" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9E5FA436E837F12FFF785884CBC2FC05" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/9E5FA436E837F12FFF785884CBC2FC05" lastPageNumber="82" pageId="8" pageNumber="82">
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<subSubSection box="[136,1026,158,185]" pageId="8" pageNumber="82" type="nomenclature">
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||
<paragraph blockId="8.[136,1026,158,185]" box="[136,1026,158,185]" pageId="8" pageNumber="82">
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||
<heading box="[136,1026,158,185]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="8" pageNumber="82" reason="3">
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||
<taxonomicName authority="M.O.Paiano F.P.Cabrera & A.R.Sherwood" authorityName="M. O. Paiano F. P. Cabrera & A. R. Sherwood" authorityYear="2022" box="[136,789,158,185]" class="Florideophyceae" family="Cystocloniaceae" genus="Hypnea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gigartinales" pageId="8" pageNumber="82" phylum="Rhodophyta" rank="species" species="tsudae" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[136,308,158,185]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="82">Hypnea tsudae</emphasis>
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M.O.Paiano F.P.Cabrera & A.R.Sherwood
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</taxonomicName>
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||
,
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||
<emphasis box="[800,885,159,184]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="82">
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||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[800,885,159,184]" pageId="8" pageNumber="82" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation box="[900,966,158,184]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[137,240,1918,1942]" captionTargetBox="[323,1265,208,1886]" captionTargetId="figure-27@7.[323,1265,189,1894]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. General morphology of Hypnea tsudae sp. nov. (BISH 740394). A. Pressed holotype, image provided by Bishop Museum (BISH 740394). B. Paratype ARS 03115 from a formalin voucher showing habit of the thallus. C. Stained paratype ARS 03542 from a formalin voucher showing apical portion of the branch. D. Detail of an apical branch (ARS 03115) E. Detail of a lateral branch (ARS 03542). F. Surface view of the apical portion of the thallus. G. Transverse section on the basal portion of the thallus. H. Transverse section of a middle portion of the thallus (ARS 03115)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7305730" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7305730/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="82">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
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A-H)
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||
</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection pageId="8" pageNumber="82" type="materials_examined">
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||
<paragraph blockId="8.[136,1452,230,941]" pageId="8" pageNumber="82">
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<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3962337307" acessionNumber="OL795917 (COI), OL795918 (rbcL) and OL828741 (SSU)" collectingDate="2006-08-03" collectionCode="BISH" country="United States of America" elevation="2" location="Island" longLatPrecision="75" municipality="Pu'ukohala Heiau National Park" pageId="8" pageNumber="82" specimenCode="BISH 740394" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Hawaii" typeStatus="holotype">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[136,254,230,256]" pageId="8" pageNumber="82">
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||
<typeStatus box="[136,249,230,256]" pageId="8" pageNumber="82">Holotype</typeStatus>
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||
:
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||
</emphasis>
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||
—
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||
<collectingCountry box="[287,360,230,256]" name="United States of America" pageId="8" pageNumber="82">U.S.A.</collectingCountry>
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||
<collectingRegion box="[367,460,230,256]" country="United States of America" name="Hawaii" pageId="8" pageNumber="82">Hawai‘i</collectingRegion>
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||
,
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||
<collectingMunicipality box="[472,841,230,256]" pageId="8" pageNumber="82">Pu‘ukohala Heiau National Park</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
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||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9E5FA436E837F12FFF785884CBC2FC05:132943FBE837F12FFCA558FDCDC1FEA8" box="[853,921,230,256]" country="United States of America" latitude="20.748" longLatPrecision="75" longitude="-24.384" municipality="Pu'ukohala Heiau National Park" name="Island" pageId="8" pageNumber="82" stateProvince="Hawaii">Island</location>
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||
of
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||
<collectingRegion box="[961,1051,230,256]" country="United States of America" name="Hawaii" pageId="8" pageNumber="82">Hawai‘i</collectingRegion>
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||
<geoCoordinate box="[1059,1170,230,256]" degrees="20.748" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="82" precision="55" value="20.748">20.748°N</geoCoordinate>
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||
,
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||
<geoCoordinate box="[1182,1297,230,256]" degrees="24.384" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="82" precision="55" value="-24.384">24.384°W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
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||
<elevation box="[1309,1447,230,257]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="8" pageNumber="82" unit="m" value="1.5">
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||
<quantity box="[1309,1374,230,257]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="8" pageNumber="82" unit="m" value="1.5">1.5 m</quantity>
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||
depth
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||
</elevation>
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||
,
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||
<date box="[136,316,266,292]" pageId="8" pageNumber="82" value="2006-08-03">
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||
<collectingDate box="[136,316,266,292]" pageId="8" pageNumber="82" value="2006-08-03">03 August 2006</collectingDate>
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||
</date>
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||
,
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||
<emphasis box="[327,435,267,293]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="82">
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||
<collectionCode box="[327,349,267,293]" country="Denmark" name="University of Copenhagen" pageId="8" pageNumber="82" type="Herbarium">C</collectionCode>
|
||
. Squair
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<typeStatus box="[449,549,266,292]" pageId="8" pageNumber="82">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
<specimenCode box="[556,716,266,292]" collectionCode="BISH" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15708" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15708" name="Bishop Museum, Botany Division" pageId="8" pageNumber="82" type="Herbarium">BISH 740394</specimenCode>
|
||
).
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||
</materialsCitation>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph blockId="8.[136,1452,230,941]" pageId="8" pageNumber="82">
|
||
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3962337301" accessionNumber="ARS 03115" acessionNumber="ON704652 (ARS 03542) (rbcL)" collectingDate="2007-12-10" collectionCode="ARS" collectorName="K. Conklin" country="United States of America" latitude="20.7589" location="Kaihalulu Beach" longLatPrecision="51" longitude="-155.985" pageId="8" pageNumber="82" specimenCode="BISH 786150" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Hawaii" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[189,319,302,328]" pageId="8" pageNumber="82">
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||
<typeStatus box="[189,313,302,328]" pageId="8" pageNumber="82">Paratypes</typeStatus>
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||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
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||
—
|
||
<accessionNumber box="[347,485,302,329]" httpUri="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/protein/ARS03115" pageId="8" pageNumber="82">
|
||
<collectionCode box="[347,401,302,328]" pageId="8" pageNumber="82">ARS</collectionCode>
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||
03115
|
||
</accessionNumber>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCode box="[507,673,302,329]" collectionCode="BISH" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15708" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15708" name="Bishop Museum, Botany Division" pageId="8" pageNumber="82" type="Herbarium">BISH 786150</specimenCode>
|
||
) from
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[764,841,302,328]" name="United States of America" pageId="8" pageNumber="82">U.S.A.</collectingCountry>
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[855,948,302,328]" country="United States of America" name="Hawaii" pageId="8" pageNumber="82">Hawai‘i</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9E5FA436E837F12FFF785884CBC2FC05:132943FBE837F12FFC375935CA26FEE0" box="[967,1150,302,328]" country="United States of America" latitude="20.7589" longLatPrecision="51" longitude="-155.985" name="Island of Maui" pageId="8" pageNumber="82" stateProvince="Hawaii">Island of Maui</location>
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||
,
|
||
<collectorName box="[1169,1231,303,329]" pageId="8" pageNumber="82">Hana</collectorName>
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||
,
|
||
<collectorName box="[1249,1447,302,328]" pageId="8" pageNumber="82">Kaihalulu Beach</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[136,261,338,365]" degrees="20.7589" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="82" precision="5" value="20.7589">20.7589°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[273,402,338,365]" degrees="155.985" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="82" precision="55" value="-155.985">155.985°W</geoCoordinate>
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||
, intertidal,
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||
<date box="[528,744,338,364]" pageId="8" pageNumber="82" value="2007-12-10">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[528,744,338,364]" pageId="8" pageNumber="82" value="2007-12-10">10 December 2007</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis box="[755,877,338,364]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="82">
|
||
<collectionCode box="[755,774,339,364]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" pageId="8" pageNumber="82" type="Herbarium">K</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectorName box="[788,877,338,364]" pageId="8" pageNumber="82">Conklin</collectorName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3962337305" accessionNumber="ARS 03542" collectingDate="2007-03-17" collectionCode="ARS" collectorName="Kurihara" country="United States of America" latitude="22.2208" location="Island of Kauai" longLatPrecision="51" longitude="-159.583" pageId="8" pageNumber="82" specimenCode="BISH 786151" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Hawaii" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<accessionNumber box="[890,1021,338,365]" httpUri="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/protein/ARS03542" pageId="8" pageNumber="82">
|
||
<collectionCode box="[890,944,338,364]" pageId="8" pageNumber="82">ARS</collectionCode>
|
||
03542
|
||
</accessionNumber>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCode box="[1036,1194,338,365]" collectionCode="BISH" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15708" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15708" name="Bishop Museum, Botany Division" pageId="8" pageNumber="82" type="Herbarium">BISH 786151</specimenCode>
|
||
) from
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[1270,1347,338,364]" name="United States of America" pageId="8" pageNumber="82">U.S.A.</collectingCountry>
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[1354,1447,338,364]" country="United States of America" name="Hawaii" pageId="8" pageNumber="82">Hawai‘i</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9E5FA436E837F12FFF785884CBC2FC05:132943FBE837F12FFF78596DCF60FE38" box="[136,312,374,400]" country="United States of America" latitude="22.2208" longLatPrecision="51" longitude="-159.583" name="Island of Kauai" pageId="8" pageNumber="82" stateProvince="Hawaii">Island of Kauai</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[323,448,374,400]" degrees="22.2208" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="82" precision="5" value="22.2208">22.2208°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[459,588,374,401]" degrees="159.583" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="82" precision="55" value="-159.583">159.583°W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, intertidal,
|
||
<date box="[714,888,374,400]" pageId="8" pageNumber="82" value="2007-03-17">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[714,888,374,400]" pageId="8" pageNumber="82" value="2007-03-17">17 March 2007</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis box="[899,1042,374,401]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="82">
|
||
<collectionCode box="[899,919,375,401]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15406" name="Harvard University - Arnold Arboretum" pageId="8" pageNumber="82" type="Herbarium">A</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectorName box="[930,1038,374,400]" pageId="8" pageNumber="82">Kurihara</collectorName>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="8" pageNumber="82" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="8.[136,1452,230,941]" pageId="8" pageNumber="82">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[189,337,410,436]" pageId="8" pageNumber="82">Description:</emphasis>
|
||
Thalli upright, terete, ranging from
|
||
<quantity box="[736,860,410,437]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.85" metricValueMax="4.5" metricValueMin="1.2" pageId="8" pageNumber="82" unit="cm" value="2.85" valueMax="4.5" valueMin="1.2">1.2–4.5 cm</quantity>
|
||
in length (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[977,1104,410,436]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[137,240,1918,1942]" captionTargetBox="[323,1265,208,1886]" captionTargetId="figure-27@7.[323,1265,189,1894]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. General morphology of Hypnea tsudae sp. nov. (BISH 740394). A. Pressed holotype, image provided by Bishop Museum (BISH 740394). B. Paratype ARS 03115 from a formalin voucher showing habit of the thallus. C. Stained paratype ARS 03542 from a formalin voucher showing apical portion of the branch. D. Detail of an apical branch (ARS 03115) E. Detail of a lateral branch (ARS 03542). F. Surface view of the apical portion of the thallus. G. Transverse section on the basal portion of the thallus. H. Transverse section of a middle portion of the thallus (ARS 03115)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7305730" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7305730/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="82">Figs 4A–C</figureCitation>
|
||
), usually rich red in color when living, drying to a light pink to orange when pressed (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[746,831,446,472]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[137,240,1918,1942]" captionTargetBox="[323,1265,208,1886]" captionTargetId="figure-27@7.[323,1265,189,1894]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. General morphology of Hypnea tsudae sp. nov. (BISH 740394). A. Pressed holotype, image provided by Bishop Museum (BISH 740394). B. Paratype ARS 03115 from a formalin voucher showing habit of the thallus. C. Stained paratype ARS 03542 from a formalin voucher showing apical portion of the branch. D. Detail of an apical branch (ARS 03115) E. Detail of a lateral branch (ARS 03542). F. Surface view of the apical portion of the thallus. G. Transverse section on the basal portion of the thallus. H. Transverse section of a middle portion of the thallus (ARS 03115)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7305730" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7305730/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="82">Fig 4A</figureCitation>
|
||
). Thalli are compressed with thorn-like branchlets that are often dichotomously branched at the apices and alternately branched in the mid to basal portions (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[1314,1439,482,508]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[137,240,1918,1942]" captionTargetBox="[323,1265,208,1886]" captionTargetId="figure-27@7.[323,1265,189,1894]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. General morphology of Hypnea tsudae sp. nov. (BISH 740394). A. Pressed holotype, image provided by Bishop Museum (BISH 740394). B. Paratype ARS 03115 from a formalin voucher showing habit of the thallus. C. Stained paratype ARS 03542 from a formalin voucher showing apical portion of the branch. D. Detail of an apical branch (ARS 03115) E. Detail of a lateral branch (ARS 03542). F. Surface view of the apical portion of the thallus. G. Transverse section on the basal portion of the thallus. H. Transverse section of a middle portion of the thallus (ARS 03115)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7305730" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7305730/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="82">Figs 4D–E</figureCitation>
|
||
). Branching most often in three-dimensional space (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[705,832,518,544]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[137,240,1918,1942]" captionTargetBox="[323,1265,208,1886]" captionTargetId="figure-27@7.[323,1265,189,1894]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. General morphology of Hypnea tsudae sp. nov. (BISH 740394). A. Pressed holotype, image provided by Bishop Museum (BISH 740394). B. Paratype ARS 03115 from a formalin voucher showing habit of the thallus. C. Stained paratype ARS 03542 from a formalin voucher showing apical portion of the branch. D. Detail of an apical branch (ARS 03115) E. Detail of a lateral branch (ARS 03542). F. Surface view of the apical portion of the thallus. G. Transverse section on the basal portion of the thallus. H. Transverse section of a middle portion of the thallus (ARS 03115)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7305730" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7305730/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="82">Figs 4A–E</figureCitation>
|
||
). In surface view, thallus is composed of small cortical cells, elongated, 4.0–7.5 μm in length and 2.0–10.8 μm in diameter (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[941,1024,554,580]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[137,240,1918,1942]" captionTargetBox="[323,1265,208,1886]" captionTargetId="figure-27@7.[323,1265,189,1894]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. General morphology of Hypnea tsudae sp. nov. (BISH 740394). A. Pressed holotype, image provided by Bishop Museum (BISH 740394). B. Paratype ARS 03115 from a formalin voucher showing habit of the thallus. C. Stained paratype ARS 03542 from a formalin voucher showing apical portion of the branch. D. Detail of an apical branch (ARS 03115) E. Detail of a lateral branch (ARS 03542). F. Surface view of the apical portion of the thallus. G. Transverse section on the basal portion of the thallus. H. Transverse section of a middle portion of the thallus (ARS 03115)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7305730" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7305730/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="82">Fig 4F</figureCitation>
|
||
). Axes uniaxial, rounded. Transverse sections 310–440 μm in diameter (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[528,659,590,616]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[137,240,1918,1942]" captionTargetBox="[323,1265,208,1886]" captionTargetId="figure-27@7.[323,1265,189,1894]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. General morphology of Hypnea tsudae sp. nov. (BISH 740394). A. Pressed holotype, image provided by Bishop Museum (BISH 740394). B. Paratype ARS 03115 from a formalin voucher showing habit of the thallus. C. Stained paratype ARS 03542 from a formalin voucher showing apical portion of the branch. D. Detail of an apical branch (ARS 03115) E. Detail of a lateral branch (ARS 03542). F. Surface view of the apical portion of the thallus. G. Transverse section on the basal portion of the thallus. H. Transverse section of a middle portion of the thallus (ARS 03115)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7305730" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7305730/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="82">Figs 4G–H</figureCitation>
|
||
). Each axial cell surrounded by three to five periaxial cells (
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[137,240,1918,1942]" captionTargetBox="[323,1265,208,1886]" captionTargetId="figure-27@7.[323,1265,189,1894]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. General morphology of Hypnea tsudae sp. nov. (BISH 740394). A. Pressed holotype, image provided by Bishop Museum (BISH 740394). B. Paratype ARS 03115 from a formalin voucher showing habit of the thallus. C. Stained paratype ARS 03542 from a formalin voucher showing apical portion of the branch. D. Detail of an apical branch (ARS 03115) E. Detail of a lateral branch (ARS 03542). F. Surface view of the apical portion of the thallus. G. Transverse section on the basal portion of the thallus. H. Transverse section of a middle portion of the thallus (ARS 03115)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7305730" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7305730/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="82">Figs 4G–H</figureCitation>
|
||
), 38–45 μm in diameter, surrounded by two to four layers of large, rounded to cuboidal medullary cells, 30–98 μm in length and 20–60 μm in width. Holdfast not observed. Only sterile plants observed.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="8" pageNumber="82" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="8.[136,1452,230,941]" pageId="8" pageNumber="82">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[189,356,698,724]" pageId="8" pageNumber="82">Etymology:—</emphasis>
|
||
This species is named in memory of our colleague, Dr. Roy Tsuda, who made many contributions to our understanding of the flora of the Western Pacific, and who collaborated with us extensively on the taxonomy of the mesophotic flora of the Hawaiian Islands and the Papahânaumokuâkea Marine National Monument.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="8" pageNumber="82" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="8.[136,1452,230,941]" pageId="8" pageNumber="82">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[189,523,806,832]" pageId="8" pageNumber="82">Distribution and Habitat:—</emphasis>
|
||
subtidal from Island of
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[783,876,806,832]" country="United States of America" name="Hawaii" pageId="8" pageNumber="82">Hawai‘i</collectingRegion>
|
||
, intertidal coastal waters of Maui and Kaua‘i, in the Main Hawaiian Islands,
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[410,470,842,868]" name="United States of America" pageId="8" pageNumber="82">USA</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="8" pageNumber="82" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="8.[136,1452,230,941]" pageId="8" pageNumber="82">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[189,722,878,904]" pageId="8" pageNumber="82">Identification using DNA sequence data:—</emphasis>
|
||
GenBank accessions
|
||
<accessionNumber box="[971,1092,878,905]" httpUri="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/nucleotide/OL795917" pageId="8" pageNumber="82">
|
||
<collectionCode box="[971,1008,878,905]" country="Czech Republic" name="Palacký University" pageId="8" pageNumber="82" type="Herbarium">OL</collectionCode>
|
||
795917
|
||
</accessionNumber>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode box="[1113,1166,878,904]" country="Portugal" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14498" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14498" name="University of Coimbra Botany Department" pageId="8" pageNumber="82" type="Herbarium">COI</collectionCode>
|
||
),
|
||
<accessionNumber box="[1191,1312,878,905]" httpUri="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/nucleotide/OL795918" pageId="8" pageNumber="82">
|
||
<collectionCode box="[1191,1228,878,905]" country="Czech Republic" name="Palacký University" pageId="8" pageNumber="82" type="Herbarium">OL</collectionCode>
|
||
795918
|
||
</accessionNumber>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis box="[1335,1372,878,904]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="82">rbc</emphasis>
|
||
<collectionCode box="[1372,1390,878,904]" country="Netherlands" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15678" name="Nationaal Herbarium Nederland, Leiden University branch" pageId="8" pageNumber="82" type="Herbarium">L</collectionCode>
|
||
) and
|
||
<accessionNumber box="[136,257,914,940]" httpUri="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/nucleotide/OL828741" pageId="8" pageNumber="82">
|
||
<collectionCode box="[136,174,914,940]" country="Czech Republic" name="Palacký University" pageId="8" pageNumber="82" type="Herbarium">OL</collectionCode>
|
||
828741
|
||
</accessionNumber>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode box="[272,326,914,940]" country="0" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/fye2-vfes" name="Saratov State University" pageId="8" pageNumber="82">SSU</collectionCode>
|
||
) for the
|
||
<typeStatus box="[422,523,914,940]" pageId="8" pageNumber="82">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
,
|
||
<accessionNumber box="[534,659,914,941]" httpUri="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/nucleotide/ON704651" pageId="8" pageNumber="82">
|
||
<collectionCode box="[534,575,914,941]" country="Oman" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13739" name="Natural History Museum" pageId="8" pageNumber="82" type="Herbarium">ON</collectionCode>
|
||
704651
|
||
</accessionNumber>
|
||
(
|
||
<accessionNumber box="[673,807,914,941]" httpUri="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/protein/ARS03115" pageId="8" pageNumber="82">
|
||
<collectionCode box="[673,729,914,940]" pageId="8" pageNumber="82">ARS</collectionCode>
|
||
03115
|
||
</accessionNumber>
|
||
) and
|
||
<accessionNumber box="[869,993,914,941]" httpUri="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/nucleotide/ON704652" pageId="8" pageNumber="82">
|
||
<collectionCode box="[869,909,914,941]" country="Oman" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13739" name="Natural History Museum" pageId="8" pageNumber="82" type="Herbarium">ON</collectionCode>
|
||
704652
|
||
</accessionNumber>
|
||
(
|
||
<accessionNumber box="[1008,1143,914,941]" httpUri="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/protein/ARS03542" pageId="8" pageNumber="82">
|
||
<collectionCode box="[1008,1064,914,940]" pageId="8" pageNumber="82">ARS</collectionCode>
|
||
03542
|
||
</accessionNumber>
|
||
) (
|
||
<emphasis box="[1167,1204,914,940]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="82">rbc</emphasis>
|
||
<collectionCode box="[1204,1222,914,940]" country="Netherlands" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15678" name="Nationaal Herbarium Nederland, Leiden University branch" pageId="8" pageNumber="82" type="Herbarium">L</collectionCode>
|
||
) for the
|
||
<typeStatus box="[1319,1430,915,941]" pageId="8" pageNumber="82">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |