314 lines
37 KiB
XML
314 lines
37 KiB
XML
<document id="C48E48CB74D114C7DF3F69CB00718DDF" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.2381.1.1" ID-ISSN="11755334" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5311691" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1629668093825" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Triapitsyn, Serguei V." docDate="2010" docId="9D658241FF9AFFB461AE10D25A3F8B3C" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02381p074.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2381 (1)" docSource="https://biotaxa.org/Zootaxa/article/view/zootaxa.2381.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:D239614CE4198176A422035174489AB1.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.monograph" docStyleId="D239614CE4198176A422035174489AB1" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.monograph" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Ooctonus sinensis Subba Rao 1989" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="71" masterDocId="615CFA39FFDEFFF2613910455B2B8C17" masterDocTitle="Revision of the Palaearctic species and review of the Oriental species of Ooctonus (Hymenoptera: Mymaridae), with notes on extralimital taxa 2381" masterLastPageNumber="74" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="69" updateTime="1699093059296" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
|
||
<mods:mods id="429053B459C7FE2E043AD144AB41A6F0" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="6C629E1BD581B319C89B36A3A74F8ECA">
|
||
<mods:title id="DA11D80913C44E83746269D2739D4364">Revision of the Palaearctic species and review of the Oriental species of Ooctonus (Hymenoptera: Mymaridae), with notes on extralimital taxa 2381</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name id="C8D64CF9CD1C20A5B2FA93BFD4E220CE" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="A778A02F8AB15FE6D782E79E84465E7E">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="D9AFD5D1BFF818DF0FB3DCC9257BD1AF">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="DEA265092E78287D281EEFA5DFDB1EFF">Triapitsyn, Serguei V.</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource id="BDB495B2B0E29BA16F94922DF38AD9CB">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem id="FC3F7A561C2A27BC5AFEA6F608D7ABED" type="host">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="65F56D6E5E71904EC5F69BEEC55484D7">
|
||
<mods:title id="A106174364DBB5490FDEFC0E6765FB38">Zootaxa</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part id="DE3DA7D49AADB6B7E04F19D1C632809F">
|
||
<mods:date id="F4AE1E9A055112291116461D194DC2D2">2010</mods:date>
|
||
<mods:detail id="DFBF301B1A0BDECA1729E1F558699AC4" type="pubDate">
|
||
<mods:number id="E58B979B6B8D5527472F7B2BD8FA355D">2010-02-26</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail id="A2F5696536B89FFA7D9B0ECC0C9BB68C" type="volume">
|
||
<mods:number id="D9EC4872A7218B8A05737E25E88E734F">2381</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail id="25B0386D6540097814323D778BBF03A7" type="issue">
|
||
<mods:number id="A8222358A15BA704D47145CC2E0BD9A3">1</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:extent id="5A61105757830424C4445D8740BDBF02" unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start id="EA477756FA4A11F01F6ADD88ED909709">1</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end id="F58F13A40B005F4D28C73322CE8F0699">74</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:location id="02A915A8679202CB69C5811ECEAF309B">
|
||
<mods:url id="CE8A9A4B3F73C12A6992EC90A001894F">https://biotaxa.org/Zootaxa/article/view/zootaxa.2381.1.1</mods:url>
|
||
</mods:location>
|
||
<mods:classification id="65FDDCC8B211E7F5F162544B19CDDF18">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="084CADF212C9F421AE146C201DFE1BCB" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.2381.1.1</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="00345A1EAF5F84B6E2F577445AA2EDA1" type="ISSN">11755334</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="778C4D51BF6649CDEC7F278159777B53" type="Zenodo-Dep">5311691</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment id="9D658241FF9AFFB461AE10D25A3F8B3C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9D658241FF9AFFB461AE10D25A3F8B3C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/9D658241FF9AFFB461AE10D25A3F8B3C" lastPageId="70" lastPageNumber="71" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
|
||
<subSubSection id="5DD660DCFF9AFFB661AE10D259608CA6" box="[151,587,151,177]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph id="15733357FF9AFFB661AE10D259608CA6" blockId="68.[151,587,151,212]" box="[151,587,151,177]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
|
||
<heading id="4E3B843BFF9AFFB661AE10D259608CA6" bold="true" box="[151,587,151,177]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" reason="1">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D2CC48D4FF9AFFB661AE10D259608CA6" ID-CoL="74LXL" authority="Subba Rao, 1989" authorityName="Subba Rao" authorityYear="1989" box="[151,587,151,177]" class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Ooctonus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sinensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="27B8EF45FF9AFFB661AE10D259608CA6" bold="true" box="[151,587,151,177]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
|
||
<emphasis id="27B8EF45FF9AFFB661AE10D25A598CA6" bold="true" box="[151,370,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Ooctonus sinensis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="715D4EA6FF9AFFB6604010D259608CA6" author="Subba Rao, B. R." box="[377,587,151,177]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" pagination="139 - 186" refId="ref51302" refString="Subba Rao, B. R. (1989) On a collection of Indian Mymaridae (Chalcidoidea: Hymenoptera). Hexapoda, 1, 139 - 186." type="journal article" year="1989">Subba Rao, 1989</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="5DD660DCFF9AFFB661AE10FF5A618CC3" box="[151,330,186,212]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="15733357FF9AFFB661AE10FF5A618CC3" blockId="68.[151,587,151,212]" box="[151,330,186,212]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="8DF72FD2FF9AFFB661A610FF5A688CC3" box="[159,323,186,212]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 136, 137" captionStart-1="FIGURE 138" captionStartId-0="69.[151,269,1629,1653]" captionStartId-1="70.[151,255,933,957]" captionTargetBox-0="[402,1185,553,1609]" captionTargetBox-1="[157,1436,197,905]" captionTargetId-0="figure-129@69.[402,1185,545,1609]" captionTargetId-1="figure-299@70.[157,1442,197,905]" captionTargetPageId-0="69" captionTargetPageId-1="70" captionText-0="FIGURES 136, 137. Ooctonus sinensis ♀ (holotype): 136, habitus; 137, mesosoma." captionText-1="FIGURE 138. Ooctonus sinensis ♂ (paratype): mesosoma and petiole." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5346101" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5311763" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/5346101/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/5311763/files/figure.png" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Figs 136–138</figureCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="5DD660DCFF9AFFB661AE114F58778D56" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph id="15733357FF9AFFB661AE114F58778D56" blockId="68.[151,1436,266,321]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="35DC1479FF9AFFB661AE114F58778D56" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="946D1546FF9AFFB661AE114F59618D36" author="Subba Rao, B. R." box="[151,586,266,289]" page="140" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" year="1989">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D2CC48D4FF9AFFB661AE114F59618D36" ID-CoL="74LXL" authority="Subba Rao 1989: 140" authorityName="Subba Rao" authorityPageNumber="140" authorityYear="1989" box="[151,586,266,289]" class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Ooctonus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sinensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="27B8EF45FF9AFFB661AE114F5A718D36" box="[151,346,266,289]" italics="true" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Ooctonus sinensis</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="A5A4390AFF9AFFB66058114F59618D36" box="[353,586,266,289]" collectionCode="BMNH" location="Tien Fong Mountains" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Hainan" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="715D4EA6FF9AFFB66058114F59618D36" author="Subba Rao, B. R." box="[353,586,266,289]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" pagination="139 - 186" refId="ref51302" refString="Subba Rao, B. R. (1989) On a collection of Indian Mymaridae (Chalcidoidea: Hymenoptera). Hexapoda, 1, 139 - 186." type="journal article" year="1989">Subba Rao 1989: 140</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(key), 141–142, 176 (illustrations);
|
||
<typeStatus id="CA778DF5FF9AFFB662EB114F5F048D36" box="[978,1071,266,289]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
female [BMNH], examined; type locality:
|
||
<location id="1013658CFF9AFFB6601C116F59258D56" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9D658241FF9AFFB461AE10D25A3F8B3C:1013658CFF9AFFB6601C116F59258D56" box="[293,526,298,321]" name="Tien Fong Mountains" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" stateProvince="Hainan">Tien Fong Mountains</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="D708FDB5FF9AFFB66320116F594D8D56" box="[537,614,298,321]" country="China" name="Hainan" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Hainan</collectingRegion>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="A5A4390AFF9AFFB66355116F58738D56" box="[620,856,298,321]" country="China" location="Hainan" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Hainan" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
Island,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="D708FDB5FF9AFFB66383116F58218D56" box="[698,778,298,321]" country="China" name="Hainan" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Hainan</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="6DDB73C7FF9AFFB6622C116F58738D56" box="[789,856,298,321]" name="China" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="5DD660DCFF9AFFB661AE11375A778EB3" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="15733357FF9AFFB661AE11375EB78E13" blockId="68.[151,1437,370,2036]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
|
||
<emphasis id="27B8EF45FF9AFFB661AE11375AE08D9B" bold="true" box="[151,459,370,396]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Type material examined.</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="A5A4390AFF9AFFB660EA113759968E13" collectingDate="1983-10-20" collectionCode="BMNH" country="China" determinerName="B. R. Subba Rao" location="Boucek" municipality="Tien Fong Mts." pageId="68" pageNumber="69" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Hainan" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<typeStatus id="CA778DF5FF9AFFB660EA1137596B8D9B" box="[467,576,370,396]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
female [
|
||
<collectionCode id="73DDAB92FF9AFFB6639D113758298D9B" box="[676,770,370,396]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">BMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
] on card labeled: 1. “
|
||
<collectingCountry id="6DDB73C7FF9AFFB662C111375F708D9B" box="[1016,1115,370,396]" name="China" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">CHINA</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="D708FDB5FF9AFFB6655F11375F908D9B" box="[1126,1211,370,396]" country="China" name="Hainan" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Hainan</collectingRegion>
|
||
I.,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="F517A92DFF9AFFB665D811375EBC8D9B" box="[1249,1431,370,396]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Tien Fong Mts.</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
, 20.v.83,
|
||
<location id="1013658CFF9AFFB661C211DF5A718DA3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9D658241FF9AFFB461AE10D25A3F8B3C:1013658CFF9AFFB661C211DF5A718DA3" box="[251,346,410,436]" country="China" municipality="Tien Fong Mts." name="Boucek" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" stateProvince="Hainan">Bouček</location>
|
||
”; 2. “
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D2CC48D4FF9AFFB660A311DF59458DA4" authority="Triapitsyn, 2010" authorityName="Triapitsyn" authorityYear="2010" box="[410,622,410,435]" class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Ooctonus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sinensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="27B8EF45FF9AFFB660A311DF59458DA4" box="[410,622,410,435]" italics="true" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Ooctonus sinensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="3C8B523EFF9AFFB6634D11DF59E58DA3" box="[628,718,410,436]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
<specimenCount id="03CAF8DEFF9AFFB663EA11D959CC8DA4" box="[723,743,412,435]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
det.
|
||
<determinerName id="E0AFDF93FF9AFFB6621911DF58F48DA3" box="[800,991,410,436]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">B.R. Subba Rao</determinerName>
|
||
, 1988”; 3. [inside red-bordered circle] “Holo-type”; 4. “B.M. TYPE HYM 5.34–84”.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="715D4EA6FF9AFFB663FB118758FD8DCB" author="Subba Rao, B. R." box="[706,982,450,476]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" pagination="139 - 186" refId="ref51302" refString="Subba Rao, B. R. (1989) On a collection of Indian Mymaridae (Chalcidoidea: Hymenoptera). Hexapoda, 1, 139 - 186." type="journal article" year="1989">Subba Rao (1989: 142)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
indicated the incorrect collection date of the
|
||
<typeStatus id="CA778DF5FF9AFFB661D311AF5A7A8E13" box="[234,337,490,516]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D2CC48D4FF9AFFB660B811AF592D8E14" authorityName="Triapitsyn" authorityYear="2010" box="[385,518,490,515]" class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Ooctonus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sinensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="27B8EF45FF9AFFB660B811AF592D8E14" box="[385,518,490,515]" italics="true" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">O. sinensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
as
|
||
<date id="61721597FF9AFFB6630C11AF59968E13" box="[565,701,490,516]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" value="1983-10-20">
|
||
<collectingDate id="7136EC7FFF9AFFB6630C11AF59968E13" box="[565,701,490,516]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" value="1983-10-20">20–x–1983</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="A5A4390AFF9AFFB663F511AF5EB78E13" box="[716,1436,490,516]" collectionCode="BMNH" country="China" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Hainan" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<typeStatus id="CA778DF5FF9AFFB663F511AF58198E13" box="[716,818,490,516]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
male [
|
||
<collectionCode id="73DDAB92FF9AFFB662B311AF58C38E13" box="[906,1000,490,516]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">BMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
] on card labeled: 1. “TAPLEJUNG
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="15733357FF9AFFB661AE12575A778EB3" blockId="68.[151,1437,370,2036]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="A5A4390AFF9AFFB661AE12575A738EB3" collectingDate="1961-10-25" collectingDateMax="1961-10-28" collectingDateMin="1961-10-25" collectorName="R. L. Coe Coll." country="Nepal" determinerName="B. R. Subba Rao" location="Old" municipality="Sangu" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
DISTR.,
|
||
<location id="1013658CFF9AFFB6603B12575A058E3B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9D658241FF9AFFB461AE10D25A3F8B3C:1013658CFF9AFFB6603B12575A058E3B" box="[258,302,530,556]" country="Nepal" municipality="Sangu" name="Old" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Old</location>
|
||
mixed forest above
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="F517A92DFF9AFFB66324125759428E3B" box="[541,617,530,556]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Sangu</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
, c 6200’,
|
||
<date id="61721597FF9AFFB663E5125758AE8E3B" box="[732,901,530,556]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" value="1961-10-25" valueMax="1961-10-28" valueMin="1961-10-25">
|
||
<collectingDate id="7136EC7FFF9AFFB663E5125758AE8E3B" box="[732,901,530,556]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" value="1961-10-25" valueMax="1961-10-28" valueMin="1961-10-25">25–28.x.1961</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
.”; 2. “BRIT. MUS. East
|
||
<collectingCountry id="6DDB73C7FF9AFFB6659A12575FC28E3B" box="[1187,1257,530,556]" name="Nepal" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Nepal</collectingCountry>
|
||
Exp. 1961–62.
|
||
<collectorName id="B8395681FF9AFFB661AE127F5A6F8E43" box="[151,324,570,596]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">R.L. Coe Coll.</collectorName>
|
||
B.M.1962–177”; 3. “
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D2CC48D4FF9AFFB6637C127F58318E44" authority="Triapitsyn, 2010" authorityName="Triapitsyn" authorityYear="2010" box="[581,794,570,595]" class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Ooctonus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sinensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="27B8EF45FF9AFFB6637C127F58318E44" box="[581,794,570,595]" italics="true" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Ooctonus sinensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="3C8B523EFF9AFFB6621B127F58568E43" box="[802,893,570,596]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
<specimenCount id="03CAF8DEFF9AFFB662BC127958B28E44" box="[901,921,572,595]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
det.
|
||
<determinerName id="E0AFDF93FF9AFFB662ED127F5FBE8E43" box="[980,1173,570,596]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">B.R. Subba Rao</determinerName>
|
||
, 1988”; 4. [inside yellow-bordered circle] “Para-type”; 5. “no. 9”. The male
|
||
<typeStatus id="CA778DF5FF9AFFB66216122758BF8E6B" box="[815,916,610,636]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
specimen has 4 distal flagellomeres of one antenna missing
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="5DD660DCFF9AFFB761FF12F7585C8D15" lastPageId="69" lastPageNumber="70" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="15733357FF9AFFB661FF12F75BC28F53" blockId="68.[151,1437,370,2036]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
|
||
<emphasis id="27B8EF45FF9AFFB661FF12F75A578EDB" bold="true" box="[198,380,690,716]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Redescription.</emphasis>
|
||
FEMALE (
|
||
<typeStatus id="CA778DF5FF9AFFB6633E12F7595F8EDB" box="[519,628,690,716]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
). Length 2575 µm. Body (
|
||
<figureCitation id="8DF72FD2FF9AFFB6629F12F75F218EDB" box="[934,1034,690,716]" captionStart="FIGURES 136, 137" captionStartId="69.[151,269,1629,1653]" captionTargetBox="[402,1185,553,1609]" captionTargetId="figure-129@69.[402,1185,545,1609]" captionTargetPageId="69" captionText="FIGURES 136, 137. Ooctonus sinensis ♀ (holotype): 136, habitus; 137, mesosoma." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5346101" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5346101/files/figure.png" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Fig. 136</figureCitation>
|
||
) almost entirely black except eyes and ocelli dirty pink and gaster dark brown to black; scape light brown, pedicel mostly brown, flagellum dark brown; coxae black, remainder of leg segments light brown to brown except metafemur and metatibia dark brown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="15733357FF9AFFB661FF13175EA28FAB" blockId="68.[151,1437,370,2036]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Scape a little longer than clava, apical half or so of scape wider than its basal half. All funicle segments much longer than wide and more or less subequal in length (distal ones a little shorter), F1 notably longer than pedicel; mps apparently present at least on F4–F8 (impossible to verify without slide-mounting an antenna).</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="15733357FF9AFFB661FF138F592B88C3" blockId="68.[151,1437,370,2036]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
|
||
Mesosoma (
|
||
<figureCitation id="8DF72FD2FF9AFFB6606F138F5A918FF3" box="[342,442,970,996]" captionStart="FIGURES 136, 137" captionStartId="69.[151,269,1629,1653]" captionTargetBox="[402,1185,553,1609]" captionTargetId="figure-129@69.[402,1185,545,1609]" captionTargetPageId="69" captionText="FIGURES 136, 137. Ooctonus sinensis ♀ (holotype): 136, habitus; 137, mesosoma." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5346101" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5346101/files/figure.png" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Fig. 137</figureCitation>
|
||
) with pronotum weakly reticulate; mesoscutum and scutellum with strong reticulate sculpture (the cells much larger on mesoscutum and posterior scutellum than on anterior scutellum, those on posterior scutellum more longitudinally elongate), midlobe of mesoscutum with a median groove about as wide posteriorly as width of a notaulus, anteriorly narrowing and almost extending to anterior margin of mesoscutum; metanotum sculptured basally, with posterior margin broadly rounded; propodeum strongly sculptured, with median carina long, and lateral carinae not parallel with median carina and not extending to anterior margin of propodeum.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="15733357FF9AFFB661FF14A7597F895B" blockId="68.[151,1437,370,2036]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Forewing approximately 3.0x as long as wide; disc with a slight brownish tinge throughout, densely setose but bare behind most of submarginal vein, with discal setae only just behind its apex along posterior margin of wing, slightly truncate apically.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="15733357FF9AFFB661FF151F5A9E898B" blockId="68.[151,1437,370,2036]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Pro- and mesocoxae smooth, metacoxa with strong reticulate sculpture, metafemur also reticulate but not as strongly as metacoxa.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="15733357FF9AFFB661FF15EF5AB489FB" blockId="68.[151,1437,370,2036]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Petiole longitudinally striate, longer than metacoxa; gaster shorter than mesosoma; ovipositor not exserted beyond apex of gaster.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="15733357FF9AFFB761FF15BF585C8D15" blockId="68.[151,1437,370,2036]" lastBlockId="69.[151,1436,152,458]" lastPageId="69" lastPageNumber="70" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
|
||
MALE.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="715D4EA6FF9AFFB6601115BF5AD68A03" author="Subba Rao, B. R." box="[296,509,1530,1556]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" pagination="139 - 186" refId="ref51302" refString="Subba Rao, B. R. (1989) On a collection of Indian Mymaridae (Chalcidoidea: Hymenoptera). Hexapoda, 1, 139 - 186." type="journal article" year="1989">Subba Rao (1989)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
indicated (p. 142) the following regarding the male
|
||
<typeStatus id="CA778DF5FF9AFFB6655C15BF5FE18A03" box="[1125,1226,1530,1556]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
of his
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D2CC48D4FF9AFFB6642215BE5EB08A03" authorityName="Triapitsyn" authorityYear="2010" box="[1307,1435,1531,1556]" class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Ooctonus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sinensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="27B8EF45FF9AFFB6642215BE5EB08A03" box="[1307,1435,1531,1556]" italics="true" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">O. sinensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from above Sangu, Taplejung District,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="D708FDB5FF9AFFB66353166759D68A2B" box="[618,765,1570,1596]" country="Nepal" name="Mechi" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Mechi Zone</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="6DDB73C7FF9AFFB662321667587E8A2B" box="[779,853,1570,1596]" name="Nepal" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Nepal</collectingCountry>
|
||
: “
|
||
<emphasis id="27B8EF45FF9AFFB66249166658878A2B" box="[880,940,1571,1596]" italics="true" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Male</emphasis>
|
||
: With some hesitation, I am designating this specimen as the male of this species. Although the specimen has been collected from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="6DDB73C7FF9AFFB66596160F5FD38A73" box="[1199,1272,1610,1636]" name="Nepal" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Nepal</collectingCountry>
|
||
, except for its slight colour pattern of the legs, I cannot find any other morphological difference either in the sculpture or in other characters described for the female”. Subba Rao may be correct in his association of the
|
||
<specimenCount id="03CAF8DEFF9AFFB665DE16DF5EBC8AA3" box="[1255,1431,1690,1716]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" type="generic">two specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
, but in my opinion there is a greater likelihood that the male
|
||
<typeStatus id="CA778DF5FF9AFFB6626C168758918ACB" box="[853,954,1730,1756]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
and female
|
||
<typeStatus id="CA778DF5FF9AFFB6657016875F9B8ACB" box="[1097,1200,1730,1756]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
are not conspecific. As correctly noted by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="715D4EA6FF9AFFB660A416AF59598B13" author="Subba Rao, B. R." box="[413,626,1770,1796]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" pagination="139 - 186" refId="ref51302" refString="Subba Rao, B. R. (1989) On a collection of Indian Mymaridae (Chalcidoidea: Hymenoptera). Hexapoda, 1, 139 - 186." type="journal article" year="1989">Subba Rao (1989)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
regarding their leg coloration, the metafemur of the female
|
||
<typeStatus id="CA778DF5FF9AFFB6640F16AF5EB78B13" box="[1334,1436,1770,1796]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
is completely dark brown whereas the metafemur of the male
|
||
<typeStatus id="CA778DF5FF9AFFB66257175758F88B3B" box="[878,979,1810,1836]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
is mostly light brown (except partially brown to dark brown distally). One would expect that within the same species a female collected (in the northern hemisphere) at a lower latitude and elevation would not be darker than a male collected at a higher latitude and elevation, which is not the case for the
|
||
<specimenCount id="03CAF8DEFF9AFFB663AE17CF59D68BB3" box="[663,765,1930,1956]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" type="generic">two type</specimenCount>
|
||
specimens. There are also slight differences between the
|
||
<specimenCount id="03CAF8DEFF9AFFB661AE17F75A6F8BDB" box="[151,324,1970,1996]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" type="generic">two specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
in the sculpture of the mesosoma (
|
||
<figureCitation id="8DF72FD2FF9AFFB663E517F7586F8BDB" box="[732,836,1970,1996]" captionStart="FIGURES 136, 137" captionStartId="69.[151,269,1629,1653]" captionTargetBox="[402,1185,553,1609]" captionTargetId="figure-129@69.[402,1185,545,1609]" captionTargetPageId="69" captionText="FIGURES 136, 137. Ooctonus sinensis ♀ (holotype): 136, habitus; 137, mesosoma." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5346101" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5346101/files/figure.png" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Figs 137</figureCitation>
|
||
and
|
||
<figureCitation id="8DF72FD2FF9AFFB6624517F758818BDB" box="[892,938,1970,1996]" captionStart="FIGURE 138" captionStartId="70.[151,255,933,957]" captionTargetBox="[157,1436,197,905]" captionTargetId="figure-299@70.[157,1442,197,905]" captionTargetPageId="70" captionText="FIGURE 138. Ooctonus sinensis ♂ (paratype): mesosoma and petiole." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5311763" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5311763/files/figure.png" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">138</figureCitation>
|
||
, respectively), although generally they are indeed superficially quite similar (both are card-mounted, so some features are difficult to assess). Both specimens are quite large and of more or less similar size (body length of the male is about
|
||
<quantity id="D2349EB2FF9BFFB765A110DD5FDC8CA5" box="[1176,1271,152,178]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" unit="mm" value="2.8">2.8 mm</quantity>
|
||
). Until a male of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D2CC48D4FF9BFFB7618010855A178CCE" authorityName="Triapitsyn" authorityYear="2010" box="[185,316,192,217]" class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Ooctonus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sinensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="27B8EF45FF9BFFB7618010855A178CCE" box="[185,316,192,217]" italics="true" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">O. sinensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is collected at the type locality in Hainan Island and compared with the
|
||
<typeStatus id="CA778DF5FF9BFFB7658810855E3D8CCD" box="[1201,1302,192,218]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
male from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="6DDB73C7FF9BFFB761AE10AD5BCB8D15" box="[151,224,232,258]" name="Nepal" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Nepal</collectingCountry>
|
||
, the issue of their conspecificity will remain unresolved.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="5DD660DCFF9BFFB761FF114A5F5F8D6D" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="15733357FF9BFFB761FF114A5F5F8D6D" blockId="69.[151,1436,152,458]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">
|
||
<emphasis id="27B8EF45FF9BFFB761FF114A5A6D8D3E" bold="true" box="[198,326,271,297]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
Female
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D2CC48D4FF9BFFB76094115559048D3E" authorityName="Triapitsyn" authorityYear="2010" box="[429,559,272,297]" class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Ooctonus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sinensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="27B8EF45FF9BFFB76094115559048D3E" box="[429,559,272,297]" italics="true" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">O. sinensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
differs from the other described
|
||
<collectingRegion id="D708FDB5FF9BFFB7628C11555F3E8D3D" box="[949,1045,272,298]" country="Morocco" name="Oriental" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Oriental</collectingRegion>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D2CC48D4FF9BFFB7652711555FA58D3E" authorityName="Haliday" authorityYear="1833" box="[1054,1166,272,297]" class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Ooctonus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="27B8EF45FF9BFFB7652711555FA58D3E" box="[1054,1166,272,297]" italics="true" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Ooctonus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by the combination of mesoscutum with a long median groove, metacoxa black, propodeum with lateral carinae not parallel and median carina not extending to anterior margin of propodeum, and a smooth petiole.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="5DD660DCFF9BFFB761FF11C25F6C8DB5" box="[198,1095,391,418]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="15733357FF9BFFB761FF11C25F6C8DB5" blockId="69.[151,1436,152,458]" box="[198,1095,391,418]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">
|
||
<emphasis id="27B8EF45FF9BFFB761FF11C25A4C8DB6" bold="true" box="[198,359,391,417]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
ORIENTAL:
|
||
<collectingCountry id="6DDB73C7FF9BFFB7633411CD59788DB5" box="[525,595,392,418]" name="China" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingRegion id="D708FDB5FF9BFFB7635A11CD59968DB5" box="[611,701,392,418]" country="China" name="Hainan" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Hainan</collectingRegion>
|
||
), and possibly
|
||
<collectingCountry id="6DDB73C7FF9BFFB7625511CD58998DB5" box="[876,946,392,418]" name="Nepal" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Nepal</collectingCountry>
|
||
(see above).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="5DD660DCFF9BFFB461FF11EA5A3F8B3C" lastPageId="70" lastPageNumber="71" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="15733357FF9BFFB761FF11EA5ABD8DDD" blockId="69.[151,1436,152,458]" box="[198,406,431,458]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">
|
||
<emphasis id="27B8EF45FF9BFFB761FF11EA5A388DDE" bold="true" box="[198,275,431,457]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Hosts.</emphasis>
|
||
Unknown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="41B363DFFF9BFFB761AE16185F378A63" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5346101" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5346101" box="[151,1052,1629,1653]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5346101/files/figure.png" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" startId="69.[151,269,1629,1653]" targetBox="[402,1185,553,1609]" targetPageId="69">
|
||
<paragraph id="15733357FF9BFFB761AE16185F378A63" blockId="69.[151,1052,1629,1653]" box="[151,1052,1629,1653]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">
|
||
<emphasis id="27B8EF45FF9BFFB761AE16185A538A62" bold="true" box="[151,376,1629,1653]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">FIGURES 136, 137.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D2CC48D4FF9BFFB76047161859148A63" authorityName="Triapitsyn" authorityYear="2010" box="[382,575,1629,1652]" class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Ooctonus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sinensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="27B8EF45FF9BFFB76047161859148A63" box="[382,575,1629,1652]" italics="true" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Ooctonus sinensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
♀ (holotype): 136, habitus; 137, mesosoma.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="41B363DFFF98FFB461AE13E058A68FAB" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5311763" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5311763" box="[151,909,933,957]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5311763/files/figure.png" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" startId="70.[151,255,933,957]" targetBox="[157,1436,197,905]" targetPageId="70">
|
||
<paragraph id="15733357FF98FFB461AE13E058A68FAB" blockId="70.[151,909,933,957]" box="[151,909,933,957]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
|
||
<emphasis id="27B8EF45FF98FFB461AE13E05A1F8FAA" bold="true" box="[151,308,933,957]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">FIGURE 138.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D2CC48D4FF98FFB4600313E05AD08FAB" authorityName="Triapitsyn" authorityYear="2010" box="[314,507,933,956]" class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Ooctonus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sinensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="27B8EF45FF98FFB4600313E05AD08FAB" box="[314,507,933,956]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Ooctonus sinensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
♂ (paratype): mesosoma and petiole.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="15733357FF98FFB461AE145E5AB9882F" blockId="70.[151,402,1051,1080]" box="[151,402,1051,1080]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
|
||
<emphasis id="27B8EF45FF98FFB461AE145E5AB9882F" bold="true" box="[151,402,1051,1080]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Acknowledgments</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="15733357FF98FFB461AE142C5A3F8B3C" blockId="70.[151,1436,1129,1835]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
|
||
I thank Dominique Zimmermann and Herbert Zettel (International Research Institute of Entomology, NHMW) for inviting me to curate the Walter Soyka collection of microhymenoptera, for their kind assistance during my visit to
|
||
<collectingRegion id="D708FDB5FF98FFB4604A14FC5AE288C4" box="[371,457,1209,1235]" country="Austria" name="Wien" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Vienna</collectingRegion>
|
||
, and also for the loan of specimens. My trip to
|
||
<collectingCountry id="6DDB73C7FF98FFB462C214FC5F7A88C4" box="[1019,1105,1209,1235]" name="Austria" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Austria</collectingCountry>
|
||
in
|
||
<date id="61721597FF98FFB4654114FC5FDB88C4" box="[1144,1264,1209,1235]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" value="2007-06">June 2007</date>
|
||
was very productive also largely due to collaboration of Csaba Thuróczy (Köszeg,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="6DDB73C7FF98FFB462C514A45F4388EC" box="[1020,1128,1249,1275]" name="Hungary" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Hungary</collectingCountry>
|
||
). We shared the curation efforts of the NHMW collection of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D2CC48D4FF98FFB4637C154C59E78934" box="[581,716,1289,1315]" class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Mymaridae</taxonomicName>
|
||
and also collected in the W. Soyka’s
|
||
<typeStatus id="CA778DF5FF98FFB465AA154C5FEE8934" box="[1171,1221,1289,1315]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality in Hundsheim and other places in Lower Austria. C. Thuróczy kindly made available to me some of W. Soyka’s publications and also the digital photographs of the primary
|
||
<typeStatus id="CA778DF5FF98FFB46207151C58578964" box="[830,892,1369,1395]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">types</typeStatus>
|
||
of A.H. Haliday’s and F. Walker’s species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D2CC48D4FF98FFB461AE15C45A2C898D" authorityName="Haliday" authorityYear="1833" box="[151,263,1409,1434]" class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Ooctonus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="27B8EF45FF98FFB461AE15C45A2C898D" box="[151,263,1409,1434]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Ooctonus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and some other mymarid genera in NTNU. John T. Huber (CNCI), Dmitri V. Logunov (MMUE), John S. Noyes and David Notton (BMNH), Torbjørn Ekrem (NTNU), Jerome Constant (ISNB), Steven L. Heydon (UCDC), Michael W. Gates (USNM), Jo Berry (NZAC), and Robert L. Zuparko (CAS and EMEC) arranged the loans of specimens from the respective collections. Marina V. Michailovskaya (Mountain-Taiga Station, Far Eastern Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Gornotayozhnoye,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="D708FDB5FF98FFB4654116645E1A8A2C" box="[1144,1329,1569,1595]" country="Russia" name="Primorskiy" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Primorskiy krai</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="6DDB73C7FF98FFB4640416645EA48A2C" box="[1341,1423,1569,1595]" name="Russia" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Russia</collectingCountry>
|
||
), my mother Elisaveta Ya. Shouvakhina, and my father-in-law Mikhail E. Tretiakov collected many interesting mymarids in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="6DDB73C7FF98FFB4600B16345AAB8A9C" box="[306,384,1649,1675]" name="Russia" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Russia</collectingCountry>
|
||
and made them available for this study. Sister Antonia (Toni) Pietryga (Hundsheim,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="6DDB73C7FF98FFB4645B16345BEB8AA4" name="Austria" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Austria</collectingCountry>
|
||
) graciously showed Csaba Thuróczy and me Walter Soyka’s collecting and former study rooms in the priest’s house in Hundsheim. John T. Huber and Gary A.P. Gibson (CNCI) made many useful suggestions for improvement of the manuscript. Vladimir V. Berezovskiy and Jennifer Walker (UCRC) provided technical assistance.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |