236 lines
21 KiB
XML
236 lines
21 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.8.e51544" ID-PMC="PMC7165194" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2828-8-e51544" ID-Pensoft-UUID="899806452B3450FCB2939A2A9F6A95D5" ID-PubMed="32327931" ModsDocID="1314-2828-8-e51544" checkinTime="1586538448418" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Chen, Po-Hao, Chung, An-Ching & Yang, Sheng-Zehn" docDate="2020" docId="98361D5BE75E573A97400647633B4A11" docLanguage="en" docName="BiodivDatJour 8: e51544" docOrigin="Biodiversity Data Journal 8" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.8.e51544" docTitle="Cansjera rheedei J. F. Gmelin 1791" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" id="899806452B3450FCB2939A2A9F6A95D5" lastPageNumber="51544" masterDocId="899806452B3450FCB2939A2A9F6A95D5" masterDocTitle="First report of the root parasite Cansjera rheedei (Santalales: Opiliaceae) in Taiwan" masterLastPageNumber="51544" masterPageNumber="51544" pageNumber="51544" updateTime="1668128399824" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>First report of the root parasite Cansjera rheedei (Santalales: Opiliaceae) in Taiwan</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Chen, Po-Hao</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Graduate Institute of Bioresources, National Pingtung University of Science and Technology, Neipu Township, Pintung, Taiwan</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Chung, An-Ching</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Liouguei Research Center, Taiwan Forest Research Institute, Liouguei District, Kaohsiung, Taiwan</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Yang, Sheng-Zehn</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Department of Forestry, National Pingtung University of Science and Technology, Neipu Township, Pintung, Taiwan</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8648-7507</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">yangsz@mail.npust.edu.tw</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Biodiversity Data Journal</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2020</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>8</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>51544</mods:start>
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<mods:end>51544</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.8.e51544</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.8.e51544</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2828-8-e51544</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">899806452B3450FCB2939A2A9F6A95D5</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:98361D5BE75E573A97400647633B4A11" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/98361D5BE75E573A97400647633B4A11" lastPageNumber="51544" pageId="0" pageNumber="51544">
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="51544" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="51544">
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<taxonomicName LSID="98361D5B-E75E-573A-9740-0647633B4A11" authority="J. F. Gmelin 1791" authorityName="J. F. Gmelin" authorityYear="1791" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Opiliaceae" genus="Cansjera" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Cansjera rheedei" order="Santalales" pageId="0" pageNumber="51544" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rheedei">Cansjera rheedei J. F. Gmelin 1791</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="51544" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="51544">Materials</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="51544">
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<materialsCitation collectionCode="PPI" collectorName="P. H. Chen and A. C. Chung" country="Taiwan" location="Tongxiao Township, Aykoouliau" pageId="0" pageNumber="51544" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="Other material">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51544">Type status:</emphasis>
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<typeStatus pageId="0" pageNumber="51544">Other material</typeStatus>
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.
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51544">Occurrence:</emphasis>
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recordNumber: P.H. Chen 2583; recordedBy:
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<collectorName pageId="0" pageNumber="51544">P.H. Chen and A.C. Chung</collectorName>
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;
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51544">Taxon:</emphasis>
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scientificNameID: Cansjerarheedei;
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51544">Location:</emphasis>
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country:
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<collectingCountry pageId="0" pageNumber="51544">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
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; county: Miaoli; locality:
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:98361D5BE75E573A97400647633B4A11:C02FFE52FADAFF4E63D84431CD1E7FC6" country="Taiwan" name="Tongxiao Township, Aykoouliau" pageId="0" pageNumber="51544">Tongxiao Township, Aykoouliau</location>
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; verbatimElevation:
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<elevation pageId="0" pageNumber="51544">50-100 m</elevation>
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;
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51544">Event:</emphasis>
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year: 2019; month: 11; day: 24;
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51544">Record Level:</emphasis>
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type: specimen; collectionCode:
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<collectionCode pageId="0" pageNumber="51544">PPI</collectionCode>
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</materialsCitation>
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<materialsCitation collectionCode="PPI" collectorName="P. H. Chen and A. C. Chung" country="Taiwan" location="Tongxiao Township, Aykoouliau" pageId="0" pageNumber="51544" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="Other material">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51544">Type status:</emphasis>
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<typeStatus pageId="0" pageNumber="51544">Other material</typeStatus>
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.
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51544">Occurrence:</emphasis>
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recordNumber: P.H. Chen 2584; recordedBy:
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<collectorName pageId="0" pageNumber="51544">P.H. Chen and A.C. Chung</collectorName>
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;
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51544">Taxon:</emphasis>
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scientificNameID: Cansjerarheedei;
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51544">Location:</emphasis>
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country:
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<collectingCountry pageId="0" pageNumber="51544">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
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; county: Miaoli; locality:
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:98361D5BE75E573A97400647633B4A11:608265E975969D79487DFDDF18D1572F" country="Taiwan" name="Tongxiao Township, Aykoouliau" pageId="0" pageNumber="51544">Tongxiao Township, Aykoouliau</location>
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; verbatimElevation:
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<elevation pageId="0" pageNumber="51544">50-100 m</elevation>
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;
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51544">Event:</emphasis>
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year: 2019; month: 11; day: 24;
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51544">Record Level:</emphasis>
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type: specimen; collectionCode:
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<collectionCode pageId="0" pageNumber="51544">PPI</collectionCode>
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="51544" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="51544">Description</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="51544">
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Shrubs or climbing shrubs with spiny stems (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F5715618" captionText="Figure 2. Cansjera rheedei J. F. Gmelin. A. Habitat; B. Thorns derived from short shoots; C. Leaf, adaxial view; D. Leaf, abaxial view; E. Inflorescence, axillary, 1 - 3 fascicled; F. Spikes with 8 - 13 flowers, perianth urceolate, perianth lobes 4; G. Bract, tomentose outside (left) and glossy inside (right); H. Dissected flower, with erect scales (arrow); I. dissected flower, stamens 4, as many as and opposite to perianth lobes; J. Ovary cylindrical; K. Immature drupe, disc (arrowhead), scales (arrow) and perianth withered and dropped (star). L. Drupe ellipsoidal; M. Matured drupes, orange to red. Scale bars: C-E = 1 cm; F = 2 mm, G-J = 1 mm, M = 5 mm. All pictures taken by the authors, except K, which was photographed by Hsieh Jo-Ping; L-M, which were photographed by Ming-Hui Chan." figureDoi="10.3897/BDJ.8.e51544.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/398556" pageId="0" pageNumber="51544">2</figureCitation>
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A and B), gradually turning into lianas, branchlets densely tomentose. Leaves simple, alternate, lanceolate or ovate, 5.5-9.5
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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2-3 cm, base acute, margin entire or sinuate, apex acuminate, adaxial surface dark green, sparsely pubescent, abaxial surface light green, subglabrous, with obvious reticulate veins, lateral veins 5-7, midrib elevated at both surfaces and densely tomentose, petioles 2-3 mm long, densely tomentose (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F5715618" captionText="Figure 2. Cansjera rheedei J. F. Gmelin. A. Habitat; B. Thorns derived from short shoots; C. Leaf, adaxial view; D. Leaf, abaxial view; E. Inflorescence, axillary, 1 - 3 fascicled; F. Spikes with 8 - 13 flowers, perianth urceolate, perianth lobes 4; G. Bract, tomentose outside (left) and glossy inside (right); H. Dissected flower, with erect scales (arrow); I. dissected flower, stamens 4, as many as and opposite to perianth lobes; J. Ovary cylindrical; K. Immature drupe, disc (arrowhead), scales (arrow) and perianth withered and dropped (star). L. Drupe ellipsoidal; M. Matured drupes, orange to red. Scale bars: C-E = 1 cm; F = 2 mm, G-J = 1 mm, M = 5 mm. All pictures taken by the authors, except K, which was photographed by Hsieh Jo-Ping; L-M, which were photographed by Ming-Hui Chan." figureDoi="10.3897/BDJ.8.e51544.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/398556" pageId="0" pageNumber="51544">2</figureCitation>
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C-E). Inflorescences spikes, axillary, 1-3 fascicled, 1.5-2 cm long, flowers 8-13; bracts ovate or lanceolate, 1-1.5
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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0.3-0.7 mm, tomentose outside; perianth urceolate, lobes 4, yellowish, tomentose outside, perianth tube 2.5-3
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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2 mm, perianth lobes triangular, 1
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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1 mm, recurved; stamens 4, as many as and opposite to perianth lobes, filaments filiform, 3 mm long, anthers 2-loculed, longitudinal dehiscence; ovary 1, cylindrical, 2 mm long, 1-loculed, ovule 1, style short, stigma capitate, disc 4, inconspicuously lobed, the same number and opposite to the scales; scales 4, erect, the same number and alternate to stamens, triangular, 1
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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1 mm (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F5715618" captionText="Figure 2. Cansjera rheedei J. F. Gmelin. A. Habitat; B. Thorns derived from short shoots; C. Leaf, adaxial view; D. Leaf, abaxial view; E. Inflorescence, axillary, 1 - 3 fascicled; F. Spikes with 8 - 13 flowers, perianth urceolate, perianth lobes 4; G. Bract, tomentose outside (left) and glossy inside (right); H. Dissected flower, with erect scales (arrow); I. dissected flower, stamens 4, as many as and opposite to perianth lobes; J. Ovary cylindrical; K. Immature drupe, disc (arrowhead), scales (arrow) and perianth withered and dropped (star). L. Drupe ellipsoidal; M. Matured drupes, orange to red. Scale bars: C-E = 1 cm; F = 2 mm, G-J = 1 mm, M = 5 mm. All pictures taken by the authors, except K, which was photographed by Hsieh Jo-Ping; L-M, which were photographed by Ming-Hui Chan." figureDoi="10.3897/BDJ.8.e51544.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/398556" pageId="0" pageNumber="51544">2</figureCitation>
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F-J). Drupe ellipsoidal, orange to red, 11-13
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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8-10 mm, sessile on persistent disc (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F5715618" captionText="Figure 2. Cansjera rheedei J. F. Gmelin. A. Habitat; B. Thorns derived from short shoots; C. Leaf, adaxial view; D. Leaf, abaxial view; E. Inflorescence, axillary, 1 - 3 fascicled; F. Spikes with 8 - 13 flowers, perianth urceolate, perianth lobes 4; G. Bract, tomentose outside (left) and glossy inside (right); H. Dissected flower, with erect scales (arrow); I. dissected flower, stamens 4, as many as and opposite to perianth lobes; J. Ovary cylindrical; K. Immature drupe, disc (arrowhead), scales (arrow) and perianth withered and dropped (star). L. Drupe ellipsoidal; M. Matured drupes, orange to red. Scale bars: C-E = 1 cm; F = 2 mm, G-J = 1 mm, M = 5 mm. All pictures taken by the authors, except K, which was photographed by Hsieh Jo-Ping; L-M, which were photographed by Ming-Hui Chan." figureDoi="10.3897/BDJ.8.e51544.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/398556" pageId="0" pageNumber="51544">2</figureCitation>
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K-M).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="51544" type="chinese name">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="51544">Chinese name</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="51544">
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<normalizedToken originalValue="山柑藤">山柑藤</normalizedToken>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="51544" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="51544">Distribution</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="51544">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="J. F. Gmelin" authorityYear="1791" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Opiliaceae" genus="Cansjera" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Cansjera rheedei" order="Santalales" pageId="0" pageNumber="51544" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rheedei">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51544">Cansjera rheedei</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is distributed from India and Nepal to southern China and western Malaysia (
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<bibRefCitation author="Hiepko, P." journalOrPublisher="Species Plantarum: Flora of the World" pageId="0" pageNumber="51544" refId="B5532900" refString="Hiepko, P., 2008. . Species Plantarum: Flora of the World 12" volume="12" year="2008">Hiepko 2008</bibRefCitation>
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). The population found in Taiwan grows along roadsides at about 50-100 m elevation in the central part of the island (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F5532860" captionText="Figure 1. Distribution of Cansjera rheedei J. F. Gmelin in Miaoli County, central Taiwan." figureDoi="10.3897/BDJ.8.e51544.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/381426" pageId="0" pageNumber="51544">1</figureCitation>
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). About forty to fifty mature individuals have been found in the 1.0 ha habitat near a secondary forest with human activities, such as land development and utilisation.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="51544" type="ecology">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="51544">Ecology</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="51544">
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The population found is located along roadsides where the soil matrix comprises mainly sandy and gravel. Plants grow adjacent to a secondary forest dominated by
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lauraceae" genus="Cinnamomum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Cinnamomum camphora" order="Laurales" pageId="0" pageNumber="51544" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="camphora">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51544">Cinnamomum camphora</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, whose stem diameter is up to 1 m. Other plants found at the site include
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Merr" authorityYear="1910" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Acacia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Acacia confusa" order="Fabales" pageId="0" pageNumber="51544" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="confusa">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51544">Acacia confusa</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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Merr. (
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<taxonomicName family="Fabaceae" lsidName="" pageId="0" pageNumber="51544" rank="family">Fabaceae</taxonomicName>
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),
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<taxonomicName authorityName="B. L. Burtt & R. M. Smith" authorityYear="1972" class="Liliopsida" family="Zingiberaceae" genus="Alpinia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Alpinia zerumbet" order="Zingiberales" pageId="0" pageNumber="51544" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="zerumbet">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51544">Alpinia zerumbet</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(Pers.) B.L. Burtt & R.M. Sm. (
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<taxonomicName family="Zingiberaceae" lsidName="" pageId="0" pageNumber="51544" rank="family">Zingiberaceae</taxonomicName>
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),
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Schot" authorityYear="1994" baseAuthorityName="Benth." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Callerya" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Callerya reticulata" order="Fabales" pageId="0" pageNumber="51544" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="reticulata">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51544">Callerya reticulata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(Benth.) Schot (
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<taxonomicName family="Fabaceae" lsidName="" pageId="0" pageNumber="51544" rank="family">Fabaceae</taxonomicName>
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),
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Cannabaceae" genus="Celtis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Celtis sinensis" order="Rosales" pageId="0" pageNumber="51544" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sinensis">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51544">Celtis sinensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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Pers. (
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<taxonomicName family="Cannabaceae" lsidName="" pageId="0" pageNumber="51544" rank="family">Cannabaceae</taxonomicName>
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),
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Gymnema" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Gymnema sylvestre" order="Gentianales" pageId="0" pageNumber="51544" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sylvestre">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51544">Gymnema sylvestre</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(Retz.) R. Br. (
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<taxonomicName family="Apocynaceae" lsidName="" pageId="0" pageNumber="51544" rank="family">Apocynaceae</taxonomicName>
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),
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Convolvulaceae" genus="Ipomoea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Ipomoea cairica" order="Solanales" pageId="0" pageNumber="51544" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cairica">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51544">Ipomoea cairica</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(L.) Sweet (
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<taxonomicName family="Convolvulaceae" lsidName="" pageId="0" pageNumber="51544" rank="family">Convolvulaceae</taxonomicName>
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),
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Euphorbiaceae" genus="Mallotus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Mallotus japonicus" order="Malpighiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="51544" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="japonicus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51544">Mallotus japonicus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(Spreng.)
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Müll">Muell</normalizedToken>
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. Arg. (
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<taxonomicName family="Euphorbiaceae" lsidName="" pageId="0" pageNumber="51544" rank="family">Euphorbiaceae</taxonomicName>
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),
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Euphorbiaceae" genus="Mallotus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Mallotus repandus" order="Malpighiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="51544" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="repandus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51544">Mallotus repandus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(Rottler)
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Müll">Muell</normalizedToken>
|
||
. Arg.,
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Panicum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Panicum maximum" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="51544" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="maximum">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51544">Panicum maximum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
Jacq. (
|
||
<taxonomicName family="Poaceae" lsidName="" pageId="0" pageNumber="51544" rank="family">Poaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
),
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Lem" authorityYear="1851" baseAuthorityName="Lindl." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Trachelospermum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Trachelospermum jasminoides" order="Gentianales" pageId="0" pageNumber="51544" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="jasminoides">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51544">Trachelospermum jasminoides</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Lindl.) Lem. (
|
||
<taxonomicName family="Apocynaceae" lsidName="" pageId="0" pageNumber="51544" rank="family">Apocynaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
) and
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rutaceae" genus="Zanthoxylum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Zanthoxylum nitidum" order="Sapindales" pageId="0" pageNumber="51544" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nitidum">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51544">Zanthoxylum nitidum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Roxb.) DC. (
|
||
<taxonomicName family="Rutaceae" lsidName="" pageId="0" pageNumber="51544" rank="family">Rutaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
). Recorded flowering and fruiting periods are from November to May.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |