treatments-xml/data/97/24/A9/9724A98F2F38AFBBCE86DFB86CD97DF8.xml
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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.662.12107" ID-GBIF-Dataset="dd474b02-443a-49b7-aa0b-1d4c47eccbae" ID-PMC="PMC5539360" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-662-79" ID-PubMed="28769610" ID-ZBK="86857147C96C446EA18D72CC55C472E5" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2017" ModsDocID="1313-2970-662-79" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 662" ModsDocTitle="The species of Haplothrips (Thysanoptera, Phlaeothripinae) and related genera recorded from the Hawaiian Islands" checkinTime="1490166136511" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Mound, Laurence A. &amp; Matsunaga, Janis N." docDate="2017" docId="9724A98F2F38AFBBCE86DFB86CD97DF8" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 662: 79-92" docOrigin="ZooKeys 662" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.662.12107" docTitle="Haplothrips robustus Bagnall" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="86" masterDocId="FFB80A39FFD9A94DFFFAFFA774344271" masterDocTitle="The species of Haplothrips (Thysanoptera, Phlaeothripinae) and related genera recorded from the Hawaiian Islands" masterLastPageNumber="92" masterPageNumber="79" pageNumber="86" updateTime="1668164314605" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title>The species of Haplothrips (Thysanoptera, Phlaeothripinae) and related genera recorded from the Hawaiian Islands</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart>Mound, Laurence A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart>Matsunaga, Janis N.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date>2017</mods:date>
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<mods:number>662</mods:number>
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<mods:start>79</mods:start>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.662.12107</mods:url>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="127882776" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9724A98F2F38AFBBCE86DFB86CD97DF8" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/9724A98F2F38AFBBCE86DFB86CD97DF8" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="86" pageId="7" pageNumber="86">
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<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="86">
<taxonomicName authority="Bagnall" class="Insecta" family="Phlaeothripidae" genus="Haplothrips" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Haplothrips robustus" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="86" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="robustus">Haplothrips robustus Bagnall</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection pageId="7" pageNumber="86" type="reference_group">
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="86">
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Phlaeothripidae" genus="Haplothrips" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Haplothrips robustus" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="86" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="robustus">Haplothrips robustus</taxonomicName>
Bagnall, 1918: 209.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="86">
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Phlaeothripidae" genus="Haplothrips" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Haplothrips sesuvii" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="86" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sesuvii">Haplothrips sesuvii</taxonomicName>
Priesner, 1933: 363. syn. n.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="87" pageId="7" pageNumber="86" type="remarks">
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="86">Remarks.</paragraph>
<paragraph lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="87" pageId="7" pageNumber="86">
This new synonymy is based on a comparison of a paralectotype of
<taxonomicName genus="Terebrantia" lsidName="Terebrantia sesuvii" pageId="7" pageNumber="86" rank="species" species="sesuvii">sesuvii</taxonomicName>
from Java, on loan from the Senckenberg Museum, Frankfurt, with more than 50 specimens of
<taxonomicName genus="Terebrantia" lsidName="Terebrantia robustus" pageId="7" pageNumber="86" rank="species" species="robustus">robustus</taxonomicName>
from across Australia, some of which were earlier compared with the holotype of this species in the Natural History Museum, London (
<bibRefCitation author="Pitkin, BR" journalOrPublisher="Journal of the Australian Entomological Society" pageId="11" pageNumber="90" pagination="315 - 339" title="A revision of the Australian Haplothripini, with descriptions of three new species (Thysanoptera: Phlaeothripidae)." url="https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1440-6055.1973.tb01680.x" volume="12" year="1973">Pitkin 1973</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation author="Mound, LA" journalOrPublisher="Journal of Natural History" pageId="11" pageNumber="90" pagination="2919 - 2978" title="Australian insects of the Haplothrips lineage (Thysanoptera - Phlaeothripinae)." url="https://doi.org/10.1080/00222930701783219" volume="41" year="2007">Mound and Minaei 2007</bibRefCitation>
). These two species were distinguished from each other by
<bibRefCitation author="zur Strassen, R" journalOrPublisher="Senckenbergiana biologica" pageId="11" pageNumber="90" pagination="191 - 209" title="Thysanopterologische Notizen (6) (Insecta: Thysanoptera)." volume="63" year="1983">zur Strassen (1983)</bibRefCitation>
, who provided seven sets of measurements, including wing width, maxillary bridge width and lengths of setae on tergites VIII and IX, each of which was larger in
<taxonomicName genus="Terebrantia" lsidName="Terebrantia robustus" pageId="7" pageNumber="86" rank="species" species="robustus">robustus</taxonomicName>
than in
<taxonomicName genus="Terebrantia" lsidName="Terebrantia sesuvii" pageId="7" pageNumber="86" rank="species" species="sesuvii">sesuvii</taxonomicName>
. However, although zur Strassen provided details of the type specimens of
<taxonomicName genus="Terebrantia" lsidName="Terebrantia sesuvii" pageId="7" pageNumber="86" rank="species" species="sesuvii">sesuvii</taxonomicName>
that he studied, he did not indicate from what specimens of
<taxonomicName genus="Terebrantia" lsidName="Terebrantia robustus" pageId="7" pageNumber="86" rank="species" species="robustus">robustus</taxonomicName>
his comparative measurements were taken. Measurements of the paralectotype of
<taxonomicName genus="Terebrantia" lsidName="Terebrantia sesuvii" pageId="7" pageNumber="86" rank="species" species="sesuvii">sesuvii</taxonomicName>
fit well within the range of structural variation that occurs in
<taxonomicName genus="Terebrantia" lsidName="Terebrantia robustus" pageId="7" pageNumber="86" rank="species" species="robustus">robustus</taxonomicName>
females from across Australia, and this variation is not unusual for a polyphagous,
<pageBreakToken pageId="8" pageNumber="87" start="start">widespread</pageBreakToken>
species. Although known from Indonesia, Australia, New Hebrides, and Oahu, no male of this species is known, and the possibility exists that it may have been introduced from somewhere in Africa (
<bibRefCitation author="Mound, LA" journalOrPublisher="Journal of Natural History" pageId="11" pageNumber="90" pagination="2919 - 2978" title="Australian insects of the Haplothrips lineage (Thysanoptera - Phlaeothripinae)." url="https://doi.org/10.1080/00222930701783219" volume="41" year="2007">Mound and Minaei 2007</bibRefCitation>
). In the Hawaiian Islands this thrips is recorded only from Oahu. The first record (
<bibRefCitation author="Bianchi, FA" journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the Hawaiian Entomological Society" pageId="10" pageNumber="89" pagination="37 - 42" title="Thysanoptera Hawaiiensis I." volume="13" year="1947">Bianchi 1947</bibRefCitation>
), under the name
<taxonomicName genus="Terebrantia" lsidName="Terebrantia sesuvii" pageId="8" pageNumber="87" rank="species" species="sesuvii">sesuvii</taxonomicName>
, was from
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Aizoaceae" genus="Sesuvium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Sesuvium portulacastrum" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="8" pageNumber="87" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="portulacastrum">Sesuvium portulacastrum</taxonomicName>
[
<taxonomicName family="Aizoaceae" lsidName="Terebrantia" pageId="8" pageNumber="87" rank="family">Aizoaceae</taxonomicName>
] but specimens have been studied that were collected on Oahu by Sakimura at various dates between 1946 and 1970 from
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Lipochaeta" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Lipochaeta" order="Asterales" pageId="8" pageNumber="87" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Lipochaeta</taxonomicName>
[
<taxonomicName family="Asteraceae" lsidName="Terebrantia" pageId="8" pageNumber="87" rank="family">Asteraceae</taxonomicName>
] and
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Amaranthaceae" genus="Atriplex" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Atriplex" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="8" pageNumber="87" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Atriplex</taxonomicName>
[
<taxonomicName family="Chenopodiaceae" lsidName="Terebrantia" pageId="8" pageNumber="87" rank="family">Chenopodiaceae</taxonomicName>
]. Amongst the Hawaiian thrips fauna it is the only species with broad fore wings that are constricted medially but lack duplicated cilia on the distal posterior margin (Fig. 18).
</paragraph>
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