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<document id="FA90F16E16000FCA607E3688EE74E7B7" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.193169" ID-GBIF-Dataset="e2aea608-f392-4fc8-b185-1a0fe12a4341" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="193169" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460124765665" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Chen, Xiang-Sheng &amp; He, Ting-Ting" docDate="2010" docId="936B547AFFF4FFD4A48DFF015D4AFEB0" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02335p068.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2335" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Deferunda qiana Chen &amp; He, 2010, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="65" masterDocId="6F522C02FFF1FFD2A41AFF965875FFDC" masterDocTitle="Two new species of genus Deferunda Distant (Hemiptera: Fulgoromorpha: Achilidae) from southwest China" masterLastPageNumber="68" masterPageNumber="59" pageNumber="64" updateTime="1698234981308" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="FEAA08C6D7CF26066CF05F9466CB1AB8">Two new species of genus Deferunda Distant (Hemiptera: Fulgoromorpha: Achilidae) from southwest China</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="4B2123B1A3756AB23645FAC2BA9672A5">Chen, Xiang-Sheng</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="2EE403D38D6E9A39BA112CA514F6BA18">He, Ting-Ting</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="FD49FCF85E0559A7BCC9C27F02797449">2010</mods:date>
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<treatment id="936B547AFFF4FFD4A48DFF015D4AFEB0" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6210971" ID-GBIF-Taxon="124955458" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6210971" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:936B547AFFF4FFD4A48DFF015D4AFEB0" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/936B547AFFF4FFD4A48DFF015D4AFEB0" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="65" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">
<subSubSection id="53D8B6E7FFF4FFD7A48DFF015958FF08" pageId="5" pageNumber="64" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="1B7DE56CFFF4FFD7A48DFF0159BCFF6D" blockId="5.[151,457,151,212]" box="[151,457,151,177]" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">
<heading id="40355200FFF4FFD7A48DFF0159BCFF6D" bold="true" box="[151,457,151,177]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="64" reason="1">
<emphasis id="29B6397EFFF4FFD7A48DFF0159BCFF6D" bold="true" box="[151,457,151,177]" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">
<taxonomicName id="DCC29EEFFFF4FFD7A48DFF015911FF6D" ID-CoL="6CH9W" box="[151,356,151,177]" class="Insecta" family="Achilidae" genus="Deferunda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="qiana" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="29B6397EFFF4FFD7A48DFF015911FF6D" bold="true" box="[151,356,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">Deferunda qiana</emphasis>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="32858405FFF4FFD7A576FF0159BCFF6D" box="[364,457,151,177]" pageId="5" pageNumber="64" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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<paragraph id="1B7DE56CFFF4FFD7A48DFF2C5958FF08" blockId="5.[151,457,151,212]" box="[151,301,186,212]" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">
(
<figureCitation id="83F9F9E9FFF4FFD7A485FF2C5950FF08" box="[159,293,186,212]" captionStart="FIGURES 13 22" captionStartId="6.[151,272,1868,1892]" captionTargetBox="[263,1318,424,1837]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[256,1323,421,1843]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 13 22. Deferunda qiana (13) Head and thorax, dorsal view; (14) Frons and clypeus; (15) Forewing; (16) Anal segment, dorsal view; (17) Pygofer, lateral view; (18) Pygofer, ventral view; (19) Genital styles and connective, ventral view; (20) Genital style, lateral view; (21) Aedeagus, ventral view; (22) Aedeagus, lateral view. Scale bars = 0.5 mm (Figs 13, 14), 1.0 mm (Fig. 15), 0.2 mm (Figs 16 22)" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/193171/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">Figs 1322</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="53D8B6E7FFF4FFD7A48DFE935CB7FA33" pageId="5" pageNumber="64" type="description">
<paragraph id="1B7DE56CFFF4FFD7A48DFE935CA3FE98" blockId="5.[151,1437,261,2004]" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">
<emphasis id="29B6397EFFF4FFD7A48DFE93595DFEC3" bold="true" box="[151,296,261,287]" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">Description</emphasis>
. Body length (from apex of vertex to tip of forewings): male
<quantity id="DC3A4889FFF4FFD7A7E0FE935CD0FEC3" box="[1018,1189,261,287]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.225" metricValueMax="5.35" metricValueMin="5.1" pageId="5" pageNumber="64" unit="mm" value="5.225" valueMax="5.35" valueMin="5.1">5.105.35 mm</quantity>
(N=7), female
<quantity id="DC3A4889FFF4FFD7A140FE93588AFE98" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.6" metricValueMax="5.7" metricValueMin="5.5" pageId="5" pageNumber="64" unit="mm" value="5.6" valueMax="5.7" valueMin="5.5">5.50 5.70 mm</quantity>
(N=10); forewing length: male
<quantity id="DC3A4889FFF4FFD7A66CFEBC5B55FE98" box="[630,800,298,324]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.375" metricValueMax="3.45" metricValueMin="3.3" pageId="5" pageNumber="64" unit="mm" value="3.375" valueMax="3.45" valueMin="3.3">3.303.45 mm</quantity>
(N=7), female
<quantity id="DC3A4889FFF4FFD7A7CFFEBC5C0AFE98" box="[981,1151,298,324]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.675" metricValueMax="3.75" metricValueMin="3.6" pageId="5" pageNumber="64" unit="mm" value="3.675" valueMax="3.75" valueMin="3.6">3.603.75 mm</quantity>
(N=7).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1B7DE56CFFF4FFD7A4DEFED95AEFFC93" blockId="5.[151,1437,261,2004]" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">
<emphasis id="29B6397EFFF4FFD7A4DEFED95922FEB5" bold="true" box="[196,343,335,361]" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">Coloration</emphasis>
. General color yellowish white to brown. Vertex (
<figureCitation id="83F9F9E9FFF4FFD7A7FEFEC65C37FEB6" box="[996,1090,336,362]" captionStart="FIGURES 13 22" captionStartId="6.[151,272,1868,1892]" captionTargetBox="[263,1318,424,1837]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[256,1323,421,1843]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 13 22. Deferunda qiana (13) Head and thorax, dorsal view; (14) Frons and clypeus; (15) Forewing; (16) Anal segment, dorsal view; (17) Pygofer, lateral view; (18) Pygofer, ventral view; (19) Genital styles and connective, ventral view; (20) Genital style, lateral view; (21) Aedeagus, ventral view; (22) Aedeagus, lateral view. Scale bars = 0.5 mm (Figs 13, 14), 1.0 mm (Fig. 15), 0.2 mm (Figs 16 22)" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/193171/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
) yellowish white with two longitudinal stripes along middle line from apical 2/3 to apex, fuscous, lateral carinae brown. Frons (
<figureCitation id="83F9F9E9FFF4FFD7A127FEE35DE6FE53" box="[1341,1427,373,399]" captionStart="FIGURES 13 22" captionStartId="6.[151,272,1868,1892]" captionTargetBox="[263,1318,424,1837]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[256,1323,421,1843]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 13 22. Deferunda qiana (13) Head and thorax, dorsal view; (14) Frons and clypeus; (15) Forewing; (16) Anal segment, dorsal view; (17) Pygofer, lateral view; (18) Pygofer, ventral view; (19) Genital styles and connective, ventral view; (20) Genital style, lateral view; (21) Aedeagus, ventral view; (22) Aedeagus, lateral view. Scale bars = 0.5 mm (Figs 13, 14), 1.0 mm (Fig. 15), 0.2 mm (Figs 16 22)" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/193171/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
) yellowish white, lateral margins with three fuscous spots. Clypeus with apical half brown to fuscous. Rostrum yellowish white except apex fuscous. Genae yellowish white, with three transverse fuscous stripes before eyes, one dorsad, area beneath antenna with a fuscous marking. Eyes reddish brown, ocelli yellowish brown, tinged with reddish orange margin. Antennae yellowish brown, with apex brown dorsally. Pronotum (
<figureCitation id="83F9F9E9FFF4FFD7A124FD9C5DE7FDF8" box="[1342,1426,522,548]" captionStart="FIGURES 13 22" captionStartId="6.[151,272,1868,1892]" captionTargetBox="[263,1318,424,1837]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[256,1323,421,1843]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 13 22. Deferunda qiana (13) Head and thorax, dorsal view; (14) Frons and clypeus; (15) Forewing; (16) Anal segment, dorsal view; (17) Pygofer, lateral view; (18) Pygofer, ventral view; (19) Genital styles and connective, ventral view; (20) Genital style, lateral view; (21) Aedeagus, ventral view; (22) Aedeagus, lateral view. Scale bars = 0.5 mm (Figs 13, 14), 1.0 mm (Fig. 15), 0.2 mm (Figs 16 22)" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/193171/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
) yellowish brown, lateral areas with five spots, brown. Mesonotum (
<figureCitation id="83F9F9E9FFF4FFD7A7A6FDA65C67FD96" box="[956,1042,560,586]" captionStart="FIGURES 13 22" captionStartId="6.[151,272,1868,1892]" captionTargetBox="[263,1318,424,1837]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[256,1323,421,1843]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 13 22. Deferunda qiana (13) Head and thorax, dorsal view; (14) Frons and clypeus; (15) Forewing; (16) Anal segment, dorsal view; (17) Pygofer, lateral view; (18) Pygofer, ventral view; (19) Genital styles and connective, ventral view; (20) Genital style, lateral view; (21) Aedeagus, ventral view; (22) Aedeagus, lateral view. Scale bars = 0.5 mm (Figs 13, 14), 1.0 mm (Fig. 15), 0.2 mm (Figs 16 22)" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/193171/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
) yellowish brown, with irregular brown markings. Forewing (
<figureCitation id="83F9F9E9FFF4FFD7A5EFFDC35A3AFDB3" box="[501,591,597,623]" captionStart="FIGURES 13 22" captionStartId="6.[151,272,1868,1892]" captionTargetBox="[263,1318,424,1837]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[256,1323,421,1843]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 13 22. Deferunda qiana (13) Head and thorax, dorsal view; (14) Frons and clypeus; (15) Forewing; (16) Anal segment, dorsal view; (17) Pygofer, lateral view; (18) Pygofer, ventral view; (19) Genital styles and connective, ventral view; (20) Genital style, lateral view; (21) Aedeagus, ventral view; (22) Aedeagus, lateral view. Scale bars = 0.5 mm (Figs 13, 14), 1.0 mm (Fig. 15), 0.2 mm (Figs 16 22)" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/193171/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
) yellowish brown, distributing irregular brown to fuscous markings, along veins, with narrow brown stripes, many white spots scattered, most of them near veins, callus dark brown, infused with reddish orange markings. Hindwing pale brown, veins brown, with a brown marking at anal region. Thorax with ventral areas anterior to middle legs fuscous, region posterior to middle legs yellowish brown. Legs yellowish white to yellowish brown, apex of tibiae with brown spots. Abdomen fuscous, except lateral margin and posterior margin of each segment, yellowish white to yellowish brown. Genital segment yellowish brown to brown.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1B7DE56CFFF4FFD7A4DEFCCC5D7EFBF3" blockId="5.[151,1437,261,2004]" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">
<emphasis id="29B6397EFFF4FFD7A4DEFCCC59EAFCA8" bold="true" box="[196,415,858,884]" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">Head and thorax</emphasis>
. Vertex wider between basal angles than long in middle line (1.18:1), disk strongly depressed, anterior margin acute, posterior margin sinuate, angularly concave medially, median carina with basal half distinct, lateral carinae strongly keeled. Frons longer in middle line than widest part about 1.36:1, widest at apical 1/4, basal margin slightly rounded, apical margin concave medially, disk depressed, median carina distinct, lateral margins foliate. Pronotum shorter than vertex (0.64:1). Mesonotum longer in middle line than vertex and pronotum combined (2.11:1). Forewing longer than widest part about 2.71:1.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1B7DE56CFFF4FFD7A4DEFBAC5CB7FA33" blockId="5.[151,1437,261,2004]" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">
<emphasis id="29B6397EFFF4FFD7A4DEFBAC590DFB88" bold="true" box="[196,376,1082,1108]" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">Male genitalia</emphasis>
. Anal segment in dorsal view (
<figureCitation id="83F9F9E9FFF4FFD7A6F4FBAC5B36FB88" box="[750,835,1082,1108]" captionStart="FIGURES 13 22" captionStartId="6.[151,272,1868,1892]" captionTargetBox="[263,1318,424,1837]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[256,1323,421,1843]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 13 22. Deferunda qiana (13) Head and thorax, dorsal view; (14) Frons and clypeus; (15) Forewing; (16) Anal segment, dorsal view; (17) Pygofer, lateral view; (18) Pygofer, ventral view; (19) Genital styles and connective, ventral view; (20) Genital style, lateral view; (21) Aedeagus, ventral view; (22) Aedeagus, lateral view. Scale bars = 0.5 mm (Figs 13, 14), 1.0 mm (Fig. 15), 0.2 mm (Figs 16 22)" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/193171/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">Fig. 16</figureCitation>
) rounded with apical margin emarginate medially, anal style relatively long, extending out apical margin of anal segment. Pygofer in profile (
<figureCitation id="83F9F9E9FFF4FFD7A0D2FBF65D6BFBA6" box="[1224,1310,1120,1146]" captionStart="FIGURES 13 22" captionStartId="6.[151,272,1868,1892]" captionTargetBox="[263,1318,424,1837]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[256,1323,421,1843]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 13 22. Deferunda qiana (13) Head and thorax, dorsal view; (14) Frons and clypeus; (15) Forewing; (16) Anal segment, dorsal view; (17) Pygofer, lateral view; (18) Pygofer, ventral view; (19) Genital styles and connective, ventral view; (20) Genital style, lateral view; (21) Aedeagus, ventral view; (22) Aedeagus, lateral view. Scale bars = 0.5 mm (Figs 13, 14), 1.0 mm (Fig. 15), 0.2 mm (Figs 16 22)" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/193171/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">Fig. 17</figureCitation>
) distinctly shorter dorsally than ventrally, anterior margin broadly concave, posterior margin roundly convex caudad at middle, pygofer in ventral view (
<figureCitation id="83F9F9E9FFF4FFD7A639FB3C5A0EFB18" box="[547,635,1194,1220]" captionStart="FIGURES 13 22" captionStartId="6.[151,272,1868,1892]" captionTargetBox="[263,1318,424,1837]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[256,1323,421,1843]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 13 22. Deferunda qiana (13) Head and thorax, dorsal view; (14) Frons and clypeus; (15) Forewing; (16) Anal segment, dorsal view; (17) Pygofer, lateral view; (18) Pygofer, ventral view; (19) Genital styles and connective, ventral view; (20) Genital style, lateral view; (21) Aedeagus, ventral view; (22) Aedeagus, lateral view. Scale bars = 0.5 mm (Figs 13, 14), 1.0 mm (Fig. 15), 0.2 mm (Figs 16 22)" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/193171/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">Fig. 18</figureCitation>
), medioventral processes stout, relatively long, subtriangular, apex slightly rounded, two processes separate basally, median cleft broad and deep. Aedeagus (
<figureCitation id="83F9F9E9FFF4FFD7A0D7FB465D23FB36" box="[1229,1366,1232,1258]" captionStart="FIGURES 13 22" captionStartId="6.[151,272,1868,1892]" captionTargetBox="[263,1318,424,1837]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[256,1323,421,1843]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 13 22. Deferunda qiana (13) Head and thorax, dorsal view; (14) Frons and clypeus; (15) Forewing; (16) Anal segment, dorsal view; (17) Pygofer, lateral view; (18) Pygofer, ventral view; (19) Genital styles and connective, ventral view; (20) Genital style, lateral view; (21) Aedeagus, ventral view; (22) Aedeagus, lateral view. Scale bars = 0.5 mm (Figs 13, 14), 1.0 mm (Fig. 15), 0.2 mm (Figs 16 22)" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/193171/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">Figs 21, 22</figureCitation>
) with phallobase bilaterally symmetrical, tubular, dividing into four lobes at apex, in ventral view (
<figureCitation id="83F9F9E9FFF4FFD7A0C7FB635D41FAD3" box="[1245,1332,1269,1295]" captionStart="FIGURES 13 22" captionStartId="6.[151,272,1868,1892]" captionTargetBox="[263,1318,424,1837]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[256,1323,421,1843]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 13 22. Deferunda qiana (13) Head and thorax, dorsal view; (14) Frons and clypeus; (15) Forewing; (16) Anal segment, dorsal view; (17) Pygofer, lateral view; (18) Pygofer, ventral view; (19) Genital styles and connective, ventral view; (20) Genital style, lateral view; (21) Aedeagus, ventral view; (22) Aedeagus, lateral view. Scale bars = 0.5 mm (Figs 13, 14), 1.0 mm (Fig. 15), 0.2 mm (Figs 16 22)" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/193171/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">Fig. 21</figureCitation>
), ventral lobe slightly cleft at apex medially, each with four or five spines at ventral side subapically, two large forked processes arising from near middle of lateral margin, inner branch having three teeth at apex, outer branch with apex acute, curving ventrad apically, lateral lobes elongate, dorsal lobe reduced. Phallic appendages (
<figureCitation id="83F9F9E9FFF4FFD7A176FAF358C3FA78" captionStart="FIGURES 13 22" captionStartId="6.[151,272,1868,1892]" captionTargetBox="[263,1318,424,1837]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[256,1323,421,1843]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 13 22. Deferunda qiana (13) Head and thorax, dorsal view; (14) Frons and clypeus; (15) Forewing; (16) Anal segment, dorsal view; (17) Pygofer, lateral view; (18) Pygofer, ventral view; (19) Genital styles and connective, ventral view; (20) Genital style, lateral view; (21) Aedeagus, ventral view; (22) Aedeagus, lateral view. Scale bars = 0.5 mm (Figs 13, 14), 1.0 mm (Fig. 15), 0.2 mm (Figs 16 22)" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/193171/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">Fig. 21</figureCitation>
) reaching to middle of phallobase, slightly widening apically, each apex with a stout spine-like process, curving laterally. Genital styles (
<figureCitation id="83F9F9E9FFF4FFD7A605FA265ADCFA16" box="[543,681,1456,1482]" captionStart="FIGURES 13 22" captionStartId="6.[151,272,1868,1892]" captionTargetBox="[263,1318,424,1837]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[256,1323,421,1843]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 13 22. Deferunda qiana (13) Head and thorax, dorsal view; (14) Frons and clypeus; (15) Forewing; (16) Anal segment, dorsal view; (17) Pygofer, lateral view; (18) Pygofer, ventral view; (19) Genital styles and connective, ventral view; (20) Genital style, lateral view; (21) Aedeagus, ventral view; (22) Aedeagus, lateral view. Scale bars = 0.5 mm (Figs 13, 14), 1.0 mm (Fig. 15), 0.2 mm (Figs 16 22)" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/193171/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">Figs 19, 20</figureCitation>
) narrow at base, and widening apically, each nearly triangular, apical margin slightly emarginated, outer margin with a stout, finger-like tooth subapically.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="53D8B6E7FFF4FFD7A4DEFA6C5AD2F913" pageId="5" pageNumber="64" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="1B7DE56CFFF4FFD7A4DEFA6C5AD2F913" blockId="5.[151,1437,261,2004]" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">
<emphasis id="29B6397EFFF4FFD7A4DEFA6C59F7F9C8" bold="true" box="[196,386,1530,1556]" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">
<typeStatus id="C4795BCEFFF4FFD7A4DEFA6C5973F9C8" box="[196,262,1530,1556]" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">Type</typeStatus>
material
</emphasis>
.
<typeStatus id="C4795BCEFFF4FFD7A58EFA6C5A65F9C8" box="[404,528,1530,1556]" pageId="5" pageNumber="64" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
: 3, Yantang (
<geoCoordinate id="7EF683ABFFF4FFD7A6DBFA6C5B46F9C8" box="[705,819,1530,1556]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="64" precision="925" value="26.133333">26°08´N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="7EF683ABFFF4FFD7A758FA6C5BB5F9C8" box="[834,960,1530,1556]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="64" precision="925" value="106.65">106°39´E</geoCoordinate>
), Huishui, Guizhou Province,
<collectingCountry id="63D5A5FCFFF4FFD7A153FA6C5DECF9C8" box="[1353,1433,1530,1556]" name="China" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">China</collectingCountry>
, shrubbery or grasses,
<date id="6F7CC3ACFFF4FFD7A5BFF9B65A39F9E6" box="[421,588,1568,1594]" pageId="5" pageNumber="64" value="2008-05-31">31 May 2008</date>
, X.-S. Chen.
<typeStatus id="C4795BCEFFF4FFD7A6EEF9B65B05F9E6" box="[756,880,1568,1594]" pageId="5" pageNumber="64" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
: 33, 5ƤƤ, same data as
<typeStatus id="C4795BCEFFF4FFD7A0A6F9B65D5EF9E6" box="[1212,1323,1568,1594]" pageId="5" pageNumber="64" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
; 13, 1Ƥ, Ceheng (
<geoCoordinate id="7EF683ABFFF4FFD7A519F9D35918F983" box="[259,365,1605,1631]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="64" precision="925" value="25.0">25°00´N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="7EF683ABFFF4FFD7A560F9D3599AF983" box="[378,495,1605,1631]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="64" precision="925" value="105.8">105°48´E</geoCoordinate>
), Guizhou province,
<date id="6F7CC3ACFFF4FFD7A6F6F9D35B0EF983" box="[748,891,1605,1631]" pageId="5" pageNumber="64" value="1977-07-08">8 July 1977</date>
, Z.-Z. Li; 13, Luodian (
<geoCoordinate id="7EF683ABFFF4FFD7A0BBF9D35D7EF983" box="[1185,1291,1605,1631]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="64" precision="925" value="25.416666">25°25´N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="7EF683ABFFF4FFD7A103F9D35DFBF983" box="[1305,1422,1605,1631]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="64" precision="925" value="106.73333">106°44´E</geoCoordinate>
), Guizhou Province,
<date id="6F7CC3ACFFF4FFD7A59AF9FC5A57F958" box="[384,546,1642,1668]" pageId="5" pageNumber="64" value="1994-09-16">16 Sep. 1994</date>
, X.-S. Chen; 3ƤƤ, Ceheng, Guizhou Province,
<date id="6F7CC3ACFFF4FFD7A07FF9FC5C80F958" box="[1125,1269,1642,1668]" pageId="5" pageNumber="64" value="2006-07-01">1 July 2006</date>
, Z.-G. Zhang; 1Ƥ, Bazong, Luodian, Guizhou Province,
<date id="6F7CC3ACFFF4FFD7A699F9065B67F976" box="[643,786,1680,1706]" pageId="5" pageNumber="64" value="2008-06-01">1 June 2008</date>
, X.-S. Chen; 13, Lijiang (
<geoCoordinate id="7EF683ABFFF4FFD7A05CF9065CDAF976" box="[1094,1199,1680,1706]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="64" precision="925" value="26.866667">26°52´N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="7EF683ABFFF4FFD7A0A0F9065D58F976" box="[1210,1325,1680,1706]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="64" precision="925" value="100.23333">100°14´E</geoCoordinate>
), Yunnan Province,
<date id="6F7CC3ACFFF4FFD7A517F92359DAF913" box="[269,431,1717,1743]" pageId="5" pageNumber="64" value="2000-08-11">11 Aug. 2000</date>
, X.-S. Chen. (
<collectionCode id="7DD37DA9FFF4FFD7A64FF9235AEBF913" box="[597,670,1717,1743]" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">IEGU</collectionCode>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="53D8B6E7FFF4FFD7A4DEF94C59A9F8E3" pageId="5" pageNumber="64" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="1B7DE56CFFF4FFD7A4DEF94C5BA9F8C6" blockId="5.[151,1437,261,2004]" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">
<emphasis id="29B6397EFFF4FFD7A4DEF94C593CF928" bold="true" box="[196,329,1754,1780]" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">Etymology</emphasis>
. The specific name refers to the
<typeStatus id="C4795BCEFFF4FFD7A6DEF94C5A82F928" box="[708,759,1754,1780]" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">type</typeStatus>
locality, Guizhou Province,
<collectingCountry id="63D5A5FCFFF4FFD7A059F94C5CF9F928" box="[1091,1164,1754,1780]" name="China" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">China</collectingCountry>
, and the word “qian” is the transliteration of the Chinese shortened form for Guizhou Province.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1B7DE56CFFF4FFD7A4DEF8B359A9F8E3" blockId="5.[151,1437,261,2004]" box="[196,476,1829,1855]" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">
<emphasis id="29B6397EFFF4FFD7A4DEF8B35927F8E3" bold="true" box="[196,338,1829,1855]" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">Host plants</emphasis>
. Unknown.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="53D8B6E7FFF4FFD7A4DEF8DC5BAAF8B8" box="[196,991,1866,1892]" pageId="5" pageNumber="64" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="1B7DE56CFFF4FFD7A4DEF8DC5BAAF8B8" blockId="5.[151,1437,261,2004]" box="[196,991,1866,1892]" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">
<emphasis id="29B6397EFFF4FFD7A4DEF8DC5928F8B8" bold="true" box="[196,349,1866,1892]" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">Distribution</emphasis>
. Southwestern
<collectingCountry id="63D5A5FCFFF4FFD7A608F8DC5A2DF8B8" box="[530,600,1866,1892]" name="China" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">China</collectingCountry>
(Guizhou and Yunnan) (
<figureCitation id="83F9F9E9FFF4FFD7A760F8DC5BA7F8B8" box="[890,978,1866,1892]" captionStart="FIGURE 23" captionStartId="7.[151,255,1235,1259]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,194,1209]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,194,1210]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 23. Geographic distribution of Deferunda species: D. acuminata (); D. albomaculata (); D. diana (); D. incompta (); D. lineola (); D. majella (); D. philippina (); D. qiana (); D. rubrostigmata (); D. stigmatica (); D. striata (); D. trimaculata (); D. truncata ()." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/193172/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">Fig. 23</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="53D8B6E7FFF4FFD4A4DEF8F95D4AFEB0" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="65" pageId="5" pageNumber="64" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="1B7DE56CFFF4FFD4A4DEF8F95C9CFF20" blockId="5.[151,1437,261,2004]" lastBlockId="6.[151,1437,152,364]" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="65" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">
<emphasis id="29B6397EFFF4FFD7A4DEF8F9594CF855" bold="true" box="[196,313,1903,1929]" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">Remarks</emphasis>
. This species is closely related to
<taxonomicName id="DCC29EEFFFF4FFD7A6C4F8E65C3AF856" authority="Muir, 1922" authorityName="Muir" authorityYear="1922" box="[734,1103,1904,1930]" class="Insecta" family="Achilidae" genus="Deferunda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="albomaculata">
<emphasis id="29B6397EFFF4FFD7A6C4F8E65BDFF855" box="[734,938,1904,1929]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">D. albomaculata</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="7F53989DFFF4FFD7A7A1F8E65C33F856" author="Muir" box="[955,1094,1904,1930]" pageId="5" pageNumber="68" refString="Muir, F. (1922) New Indian Homoptera. Records of the Indian Museum, 24, 343 - 355." type="journal article" year="1922">Muir, 1922</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
(
<collectingCountry id="63D5A5FCFFF4FFD7A07AF8E65CD1F856" box="[1120,1188,1904,1930]" name="India" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">India</collectingCountry>
: Assam), but can be distinguished by the vertex with median carina bordered with dark brown stripes at apex (the longitudinal dark brown stripes from apex to base in
<taxonomicName id="DCC29EEFFFF4FFD7A677F82D5B7BF808" box="[621,782,1979,2004]" class="Insecta" family="Achilidae" genus="Deferunda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="albomaculata">
<emphasis id="29B6397EFFF4FFD7A677F82D5B7BF808" box="[621,782,1979,2004]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">albomaculata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
); frons and basal half of clypeus yellowish white (frons light brown, clypeus dark brown in
<taxonomicName id="DCC29EEFFFF7FFD4A620FF0E5AAEFF6D" box="[570,731,152,177]" class="Insecta" family="Achilidae" genus="Deferunda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="albomaculata">
<emphasis id="29B6397EFFF7FFD4A620FF0E5AAEFF6D" box="[570,731,152,177]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="65">albomaculata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
); gena with a dark brown spot near beneath antenna (absent in
<taxonomicName id="DCC29EEFFFF7FFD4A4ACFF2B592FFF0A" box="[182,346,189,214]" class="Insecta" family="Achilidae" genus="Deferunda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="albomaculata">
<emphasis id="29B6397EFFF7FFD4A4ACFF2B592FFF0A" box="[182,346,189,214]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="65">albomaculata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
); hind tibiae with a brown marking apically (two in
<taxonomicName id="DCC29EEFFFF7FFD4A7CDFF2B5C0EFF0A" box="[983,1147,189,214]" class="Insecta" family="Achilidae" genus="Deferunda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="albomaculata">
<emphasis id="29B6397EFFF7FFD4A7CDFF2B5C0EFF0A" box="[983,1147,189,214]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="65">albomaculata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
); genital style in lateral view with two processes on outer margin apically and subapically (only one in
<taxonomicName id="DCC29EEFFFF7FFD4A02DFF745CADFF27" box="[1079,1240,226,251]" class="Insecta" family="Achilidae" genus="Deferunda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="albomaculata">
<emphasis id="29B6397EFFF7FFD4A02DFF745CADFF27" box="[1079,1240,226,251]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="65">albomaculata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1B7DE56CFFF7FFD4A4DEFE9E5D4AFEB0" blockId="6.[151,1437,152,364]" pageId="6" pageNumber="65">
This species is also similar to
<taxonomicName id="DCC29EEFFFF7FFD4A638FE9E5AB5FEFD" box="[546,704,264,289]" class="Insecta" family="Achilidae" genus="Deferunda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="acuminata">
<emphasis id="29B6397EFFF7FFD4A638FE9E5AB5FEFD" box="[546,704,264,289]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="65">D. acuminata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<collectingCountry id="63D5A5FCFFF7FFD4A6CAFE9E5B69FEFE" box="[720,796,264,290]" name="China" pageId="6" pageNumber="65">China</collectingCountry>
: Hainan), but differs from the latter in: frons yellowish white, without inverse V-shape marking (in the latter, frons yellowish brown, basal half with an inverse Vshape marking); ventral lobe of phallus with two large forked processes laterally (absent in the latter).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>