176 lines
20 KiB
XML
176 lines
20 KiB
XML
<document id="EA5AC75C2B7A3118C8F36CF41D2A6B74" ID-CLB-Dataset="9285" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4816.2.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="c35077ff-461c-4470-9158-8c096a1b45e0" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3954171" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1595339373405" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Baldizzone, Giorgio & Van Der Wolf, Hugo W." docDate="2020" docId="8C766C1EDB36FFE5DAFAA9FAC00EB4F1" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4816.2.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4816 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Coleophora venusta Baldizzone & Van Der Wolf 2020, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="161" masterDocId="704F1466DB3CFFEFDA6DAA4BC510B366" masterDocTitle="On the taxonomy of Afrotropical Coleophoridae (IV). New or little known species from South Africa (Lepidoptera, Coleophoridae)" masterLastPageNumber="170" masterPageNumber="151" pageNumber="161" updateTime="1698843735273" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:titleInfo id="7BD1AE7600E3ED0B64689016C01CD736">
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<mods:title id="590AC2107816247AE5F1E91BF6F19F9F">On the taxonomy of Afrotropical Coleophoridae (IV). New or little known species from South Africa (Lepidoptera, Coleophoridae)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="A64F9E134665AB9448F33247AFAB0F05" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="E693233BE2E9FDDCF230BE93166DB986">Baldizzone, Giorgio</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="6DD65AC8327BD5EDBAC0146BBEE15E7D">Via Manzoni, 24, I- 14100 Asti, Italy. baldizzonegiorgio @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 8127 - 0843</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:name id="75CC500FD24E8B2CFE455FFCADC589E8" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="DDFF56956107FD07CB83FE672B180420">Van Der Wolf, Hugo W.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="D081ABC30EEE31554417DC40DE400C0B">Wermersland 22, NL- 5673 PT Nuenen, The Netherlands. h. vanderwolf @ outlook. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 3210 - 2573 Contribution to the knowledge of Coleophoridae CXLV</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="064ADE561FFF226BE3E39E8EC5CD5B44">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="7515F11B6A9D1D2C55333947F7849405">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="C809457723887507869535D111A70A86">
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<mods:date id="E49E3777DBDF879998772E91DF40616F">2020</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="85CBBDA8EC79B75006DA46AC48B44E5F">2020-07-16</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="C3862500C9418BCEEDE7E307E2163575">4816</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="4AD5236D5EA289F7C5CBFFB82109EF50" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4816.2.1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="8C766C1EDB36FFE5DAFAA9FAC00EB4F1" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4330232" ID-GBIF-Taxon="176088306" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4330232" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8C766C1EDB36FFE5DAFAA9FAC00EB4F1" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/8C766C1EDB36FFE5DAFAA9FAC00EB4F1" lastPageNumber="161" pageId="10" pageNumber="161">
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<subSubSection id="4CC58E83DB36FFE5DAFAA9FAC623B0AD" box="[151,819,945,972]" pageId="10" pageNumber="161" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="0460DD08DB36FFE5DAFAA9FAC623B0AD" blockId="10.[151,819,945,1008]" box="[151,819,945,972]" pageId="10" pageNumber="161">
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<heading id="5F286A64DB36FFE5DAFAA9FAC623B0AD" bold="true" box="[151,819,945,972]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="10" pageNumber="161" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="36AB011ADB36FFE5DAFAA9FAC623B0AD" bold="true" box="[151,819,945,972]" pageId="10" pageNumber="161">
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<taxonomicName id="C3DFA68BDB36FFE5DAFAA9FAC7F4B0AD" authority="Baldizzone & van der Wolf" authorityName="Baldizzone & Van Der Wolf" authorityYear="2020" box="[151,740,945,972]" class="Insecta" family="Coleophoridae" genus="Coleophora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="161" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="venusta" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="36AB011ADB36FFE5DAFAA9FAC499B0AD" bold="true" box="[151,393,945,972]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="161">Coleophora venusta</emphasis>
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Baldizzone & van der Wolf
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="2D98BC61DB36FFE5D89CA9FAC623B0AD" box="[753,819,945,971]" pageId="10" pageNumber="161" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="4CC58E83DB36FFE5DAFAA99EC5FCB096" box="[151,236,981,1008]" pageId="10" pageNumber="161" type="description">
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<paragraph id="0460DD08DB36FFE5DAFAA99EC5FCB096" blockId="10.[151,819,945,1008]" box="[151,236,981,1008]" pageId="10" pageNumber="161">
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(
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<figureCitation id="9CE4C18DDB36FFE5DACDA99EC5F3B096" box="[160,227,981,1008]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–6" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1826,1851]" captionTargetBox="[159,1429,525,1800]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[159,1429,525,1801]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1–6. Adults of Coleophora spp. 1, C. halmodes Meyrick - ♂ “Umtali | Rhodesia | 7.I.[19]18” (photo: Alessandro Giusti, © NHMUK). 2, C. stenoptera Baldizzone & van der Wolf, sp. nov., holotype ♂. 3, C. swaziella Baldizzone & van der Wolf, sp. nov., holotype ♂. 4, C. armata Baldizzone & van der Wolf, sp. nov., holotype ♂. 5, C. suavis Baldizzone & van der Wolf, sp. nov., holotype ♂. 6, C. venusta Baldizzone & van der Wolf, sp. nov., holotype ♂." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3954173" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3954173/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="161">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="4CC58E83DB36FFE5DAFAAE56C4AFB73D" pageId="10" pageNumber="161" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="0460DD08DB36FFE5DAFAAE56C4AFB73D" blockId="10.[151,1437,1052,1943]" pageId="10" pageNumber="161">
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<materialsCitation id="B4B7D755DB36FFE5DAFAAE56C4AFB73D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2995287304" collectingDate="1995-02-24" collectingDateMax="1995-02-25" collectingDateMin="1995-02-24" collectionCode="GP, R, HW, VD, WOLF" collectorName="Baldizzone." location="Bldz" pageId="10" pageNumber="161" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Western Cape" typeStatus="holotype">
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<emphasis id="36AB011ADB36FFE5DAFAAE56C414B751" bold="true" box="[151,260,1053,1079]" pageId="10" pageNumber="161">
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<typeStatus id="DB6463AADB36FFE5DAFAAE56C414B751" box="[151,260,1053,1079]" pageId="10" pageNumber="161" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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</emphasis>
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<specimenCount id="12D91681DB36FFE5DB60AE56C432B751" box="[269,290,1053,1079]" pageId="10" pageNumber="161" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
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(
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<collectionCode id="62CE45CDDB36FFE5DB5EAE56C447B751" box="[307,343,1053,1079]" country="Brazil" name="Instituto de Geociencias, Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="10" pageNumber="161">GP</collectionCode>
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<location id="01008BD3DB36FFE5DB0CAE56C486B751" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8C766C1EDB36FFE5DAFAA9FAC00EB4F1:01008BD3DB36FFE5DB0CAE56C486B751" box="[353,406,1053,1079]" name="Bldz" pageId="10" pageNumber="161" stateProvince="Western Cape">Bldz</location>
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11630) “
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<collectionCode id="62CE45CDDB36FFE5D86FAE56C709B751" box="[514,537,1053,1079]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="10" pageNumber="161">R</collectionCode>
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.S.A. |
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<collectingRegion id="C61B13EADB36FFE5D80BAE56C7F4B751" box="[614,740,1053,1079]" country="South Africa" name="Western Cape" pageId="10" pageNumber="161">Cape Prov.</collectingRegion>
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| Beaufort-West | Karoo NP |
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<date id="7061FBC8DB36FFE5DE52AE57C1E2B751" box="[1087,1266,1052,1079]" pageId="10" pageNumber="161" value="1995-02-24" valueMax="1995-02-25" valueMin="1995-02-24">
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<collectingDate id="60250220DB36FFE5DE52AE57C1E2B751" box="[1087,1266,1052,1079]" pageId="10" pageNumber="161" value="1995-02-24" valueMax="1995-02-25" valueMin="1995-02-24">24-25 Feb.1995</collectingDate>
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</date>
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| leg.
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<collectionCode id="62CE45CDDB36FFE5DF50AE56C5FCB73D" pageId="10" pageNumber="161">HW VD WOLF</collectionCode>
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”, coll.
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<collectorName id="A92AB8DEDB36FFE5DB54AE0AC4AFB73D" box="[313,447,1089,1115]" pageId="10" pageNumber="161">Baldizzone.</collectorName>
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="4CC58E83DB36FFE5DAAAAE2FC08CB669" pageId="10" pageNumber="161" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="0460DD08DB36FFE5DAAAAE2FC08CB669" blockId="10.[151,1437,1052,1943]" pageId="10" pageNumber="161">
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<emphasis id="36AB011ADB36FFE5DAAAAE2FC42AB719" bold="true" box="[199,314,1124,1151]" pageId="10" pageNumber="161">Diagnosis</emphasis>
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. The species belongs to the group of
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<taxonomicName id="C3DFA68BDB36FFE5D886AE2EC11CB719" authority="Meyrick, 1913" authorityName="Meyrick" authorityYear="1913" box="[747,1036,1125,1151]" class="Insecta" family="Coleophoridae" genus="Coleophora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="161" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="diffusa">
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<emphasis id="36AB011ADB36FFE5D886AE2EC64AB719" box="[747,858,1125,1151]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="161">C. diffusa</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="604EA0F9DB36FFE5D90EAE2EC11CB719" author="Meyrick, E." box="[867,1036,1125,1151]" pageId="10" pageNumber="161" pagination="267 - 336" refId="ref7339" refString="Meyrick, E. (1913) Descriptions of South African Micro-lepidoptera. IV. Pterophoridae. Annals of the Transvaal Museum, 3, 267 - 336. [1911 - 1913]" type="journal article" year="1913">Meyrick, 1913</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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, which also includes
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<taxonomicName id="C3DFA68BDB36FFE5DF6FAE2EC70BB7C5" authority="Baldizzone & van der Wolf, 2015" authorityName="Baldizzone & van der Wolf" authorityYear="2015" class="Insecta" family="Coleophoridae" genus="Coleophora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="161" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kamiesella">
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<emphasis id="36AB011ADB36FFE5DF6FAE2EC08CB719" box="[1282,1436,1125,1151]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="161">C. kamiesella</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="604EA0F9DB36FFE5DAFAAEC2C70BB7C5" author="Baldizzone G. & van der Wolf, H." box="[151,539,1160,1187]" pageId="10" pageNumber="161" pagination="335 - 362" refId="ref7115" refString="Baldizzone G. & van der Wolf, H. (2015) On the taxonomy of Afrotropical Coleophoridae (II). Zootaxa, 4000 (3), 335 - 362. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4000.3.2" type="journal article" year="2015">Baldizzone & van der Wolf, 2015</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="C3DFA68BDB36FFE5D846AEC2C683B7C5" authority=", Baldizzone, 2019" authorityName=", Baldizzone" authorityYear="2019" box="[555,915,1161,1187]" class="Insecta" family="Coleophoridae" genus="Coleophora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="161" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kuruensis">
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<emphasis id="36AB011ADB36FFE5D846AEC2C7A9B7C5" box="[555,697,1161,1187]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="161">C. kuruensis</emphasis>
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, Baldizzone, 2019
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</taxonomicName>
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, and
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<taxonomicName id="C3DFA68BDB36FFE5D9BFAEC2C069B7C5" authority="Baldizzone, 2019" authorityName="Baldizzone" authorityYear="2019" box="[978,1401,1161,1187]" class="Insecta" family="Coleophoridae" genus="Coleophora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="161" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rhabdophaeella">
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<emphasis id="36AB011ADB36FFE5D9BFAEC2C1B5B7C5" box="[978,1189,1161,1187]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="161">C. rhabdophaeella</emphasis>
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Baldizzone, 2019
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</taxonomicName>
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. In habitus and structure of the male genitalia,
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<taxonomicName id="C3DFA68BDB36FFE5D818AEE6C7FBB7A1" authority="Baldizzone & Van Der Wolf, 2020" authorityName="Baldizzone & Van Der Wolf" authorityYear="2020" box="[629,747,1197,1223]" class="Insecta" family="Coleophoridae" genus="Coleophora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="161" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="venusta" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="36AB011ADB36FFE5D818AEE6C7FBB7A1" box="[629,747,1197,1223]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="161">C. venusta</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="2D98BC61DB36FFE5D89CAEE6C657B7A1" box="[753,839,1197,1223]" pageId="10" pageNumber="161" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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resembles more to
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<taxonomicName id="C3DFA68BDB36FFE5DE73AEE6C1B9B7A1" authorityName=", Baldizzone" authorityYear="2019" box="[1054,1193,1197,1223]" class="Insecta" family="Coleophoridae" genus="Coleophora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="161" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kuruensis">
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<emphasis id="36AB011ADB36FFE5DE73AEE6C1B9B7A1" box="[1054,1193,1197,1223]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="161">C. kuruensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, from which it differs by the shape of the valvula which has a robust lateral protuberance, the larger cucullus, the sacculus with a more rounded outer edge, the shorter and stout phallotheca, the less numerous cornuti gathered in a much shorter clump.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="4CC58E83DB36FFE5DAAAAF53C670B429" pageId="10" pageNumber="161" type="description">
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<paragraph id="0460DD08DB36FFE5DAAAAF53C486B681" blockId="10.[151,1437,1052,1943]" pageId="10" pageNumber="161">
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<emphasis id="36AB011ADB36FFE5DAAAAF53C441B655" bold="true" box="[199,337,1304,1331]" pageId="10" pageNumber="161">Description</emphasis>
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. Wingspan
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<quantity id="C32770EDDB36FFE5DBBBAF53C72CB655" box="[470,572,1304,1331]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.35" pageId="10" pageNumber="161" unit="mm" value="13.5">13.5 mm</quantity>
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. Head white. Antenna white, slightly ringed with white and ochre in the basal half; scape white without erected scales, Labial palpus light ochre on inner side, dark brown on outer side; second article 0.5 longer than third. Haustellum well developed. Thorax and tegula white. Forewing brown, streaked with wide white stripes: along costa up to before cilia, along lower edge of cell from middle of wing to apex, along anal fold, and along dorsum; costal cilia brown, dorsal cilia ochraceous brown. Hindwing and cilia ochraceous brown. Abdomen light brown.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="0460DD08DB36FFE5DAAAAFBAC6D0B5FD" blockId="10.[151,1437,1052,1943]" pageId="10" pageNumber="161">
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Male genitalia (
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<figureCitation id="9CE4C18DDB36FFE5DB10AFBAC71BB56A" box="[381,523,1521,1548]" captionStart="FIGURES 34–37" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1797,1822]" captionTargetBox="[204,1379,194,1758]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[191,1397,181,1772]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 34–37. Male genitalia of C. venusta Baldizzone & van der Wolf, sp. nov. 34, GP Bldz 11630, holotype. 35, enlarged detail of cornuti. 36, enlarged detail of valva and phallotheca. 37, abdominal segments 1–5." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3954191" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3954191/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="161">Figs. 34–36</figureCitation>
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): Gnathos knob oval. Tegumen long, constricted in middle, pedunculus slightly expanded outwards. Transtilla small, triangular. Valvula with rounded well-sclerotized expansion on external edge. Cucullus narrow at base, wider and rounded at apex. Sacculus rounded and strongly sclerotized on ventral edge, with robust protuberance at dorsal angle. Phallotheca short, stout, conical. Cornuti like pine needles of different lengths, gathered at base in large cluster long about 2/3 length of vesica.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="0460DD08DB36FFE5DAAAACEEC716B5D9" blockId="10.[151,1437,1052,1943]" box="[199,518,1701,1727]" pageId="10" pageNumber="161">Female genitalia: Unknown.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="0460DD08DB36FFE5DAAAAC82C749B44D" blockId="10.[151,1437,1052,1943]" pageId="10" pageNumber="161">
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Abdominal structures (
|
||
<figureCitation id="9CE4C18DDB36FFE5DBA1AC82C732B585" box="[460,546,1737,1763]" captionStart="FIGURES 34–37" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1797,1822]" captionTargetBox="[204,1379,194,1758]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[191,1397,181,1772]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 34–37. Male genitalia of C. venusta Baldizzone & van der Wolf, sp. nov. 34, GP Bldz 11630, holotype. 35, enlarged detail of cornuti. 36, enlarged detail of valva and phallotheca. 37, abdominal segments 1–5." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3954191" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3954191/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="161">Fig. 37</figureCitation>
|
||
): Anterior lateral struts about two times longer than the posterior ones. Transverse strut thick with distal edge curved and sclerotized. Tergal disks (3
|
||
<superScript id="F3AA7040DB36FFE5D9D9ACA7C6D2B59C" attach="left" box="[948,962,1772,1786]" fontSize="6" pageId="10" pageNumber="161">rd</superScript>
|
||
tergite) about 6 times their width, covered by about 35 conical spines on distal 2/3.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="0460DD08DB36FFE5DAAAAD7FC670B429" blockId="10.[151,1437,1052,1943]" box="[199,864,1844,1871]" pageId="10" pageNumber="161">
|
||
<emphasis id="36AB011ADB36FFE5DAAAAD7FC428B429" bold="true" box="[199,312,1844,1871]" pageId="10" pageNumber="161">Bionomy.</emphasis>
|
||
The early stages and the foodplant are unknown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="4CC58E83DB36FFE5DAAAAD13C6B5B415" box="[199,933,1880,1907]" pageId="10" pageNumber="161" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="0460DD08DB36FFE5DAAAAD13C6B5B415" blockId="10.[151,1437,1052,1943]" box="[199,933,1880,1907]" pageId="10" pageNumber="161">
|
||
<emphasis id="36AB011ADB36FFE5DAAAAD13C449B415" bold="true" box="[199,345,1880,1907]" pageId="10" pageNumber="161">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="7CC89D98DB36FFE5DB0AAD12C4E8B415" box="[359,504,1881,1907]" name="South Africa" pageId="10" pageNumber="161">South Africa</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="C61B13EADB36FFE5D869AD12C7BAB415" box="[516,682,1881,1907]" country="South Africa" name="Western Cape" pageId="10" pageNumber="161">Cape Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
, Karoo National Park.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="4CC58E83DB36FFE5DAAAAD36C00EB4F1" box="[199,1310,1917,1943]" pageId="10" pageNumber="161" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="0460DD08DB36FFE5DAAAAD36C00EB4F1" blockId="10.[151,1437,1052,1943]" box="[199,1310,1917,1943]" pageId="10" pageNumber="161">
|
||
<emphasis id="36AB011ADB36FFE5DAAAAD36C45EB4F1" bold="true" box="[199,334,1917,1943]" pageId="10" pageNumber="161">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
From the Latin
|
||
<emphasis id="36AB011ADB36FFE5D869AD35C774B4F1" box="[516,612,1918,1943]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="161">venustus</emphasis>
|
||
= “comely”, and refers to beautiful appearance of the species.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |